一般现在时主谓宾和主系表结构(20200613195056)
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II. 改句子
1.Do you often play football after school? (
改为肯定句 )
2.I have many books. (改为否定句)
3.Gao Shan’s sister likes playing table tennis
(改为否定句)
4.She lives in a small town near New York.
例句:
1.I am a student.
7.There is a chair on the floor.
2.She is tall. 3.He is at home.
8.It ’s Jim’s cat. 9.She is 8.
5.The boys are my brothers. 5.The books are in the bookcase.
8.________ Mike________(read) English every day?
9.How many lessons_________your classmates________(have) on Monday?
10.What time_________his mother_________(do) the housework?
10.My father looks young. 11.My sister feels better.
6.Here is a photo of my family.
12.That sounds great.
练习: 1. 这是我妹妹。 2. 他很开心。
3. 你的包在哪里? 4. 墙上有一幅中国地图。 5. 我们迟到了。 6. 我爱整洁。 7. Gina 是我的表妹。 8. 白色的模型飞机是他的。 9. 磁带播放器在教师讲台上。
9.I usually play football on Friday afternoon.
否定句 : 一般疑问句 :
划线提问
10.Su Yang usually washes some clothes on Saturday.
否定句 : 一般疑问句 :
划线提问 :
11.Mingming usually waters the flowers every day. 否定句 :
5wenku.baidu.comI don’t have a baseball.
2.I like reading. 3.They play soccer.
6.He doesn’t drink milk. 7.Do you like oranges?
4.He has two tennis balls.
8.Does the girl read books?
语法探究 一、 .主系表结构 一般是修饰主语的状态。 是表示主语的状态,主语怎么了。 主语一般是名词或代词。 系动词包括: 状态系动词 be(is,am,are);表像系动词 look( 看起来 )/appea(r 似乎)
/seem(似乎);感官系动词 feel(感觉) /smell(闻起来) /sound(听起来) /taste (尝起来); 表语包括:用来说明主语的身份、性质、品性、特征和状态的。常由名词、形容 词、副词、介词短语来充当。
10. 这听起来很有趣。 思考一个问题:表语中出现行为动词了吗?
__________________________________________________.
二、 .主谓宾结构
一般是主语做动作,宾语承受这个动作 比如 I ate an apple苹. 果是这个动作的
承受者
1.I have a book.
(改为一般疑问句)
5.I watch TV every day. (改为一般疑问句)、
6.We have four lessons. (改为否定句)
7.Nancy doesn ’t run fast (改为肯定句)
8.Mike has two letters for him.
否定句 : 一般疑问句 :
现在我们学的是一般现在时。
1. 表示现在的状态。即主系表结构
2. 表示现在经常的或习惯性的动作。即主谓宾结构
主语 + 原形动词 / 动词的第三人称单数 +宾语。
1
一般现在时练习题
I. 用下列单词的适当形式填空
1.We often___________(play) in the playground.
2.He _________(get) up at six o ’clock.
3.__________you _________(brush) your teeth every morning?
4.What_____________(do) he usually________________(do) after school?
一般疑问句 :
划线提问 : 12.Tom does his homework at home.
(同上)
2
5.Danny _______(study) English, Chinese, maths, science and Art at school.
6.Mike sometimes __________(go) to the park with his sister.
7.At eight at night, she __________(watch) TV with his parents.