Indonesia印度尼西亚旅游全英文PPT上课讲义
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Indonesia印度尼西亚旅游全英文PPT
Java
Java
Bali
Bali may be small in size – you can drive around the entire coast in one long day – but its prominence as a destination is huge.
Pulse-pounding surf, enchanting temple ceremonies, mesmerising dance performances and ribbons of beaches are just some of the images people cherish.
Sumatra
Байду номын сангаас
Monkey Forest
Sumatra is an island in western Indonesia. It is the largest island entirely in Indonesia. The island includes more than 10 National Parks, three of which are listed as the Tropical Rainforest Heritage of Sumatra World Heritage.
Java
Java is the 13th largest island in the world and the fifth largest island in Indonesia. Java is almost entirely of volcanic origin, and contains numerous volcanoes, 20 of which have been active in recent historical times.
主题七：印度尼西亚
印度尼西亚节日
• ● 独立日 • ８月１７日是印度尼西亚独立日。爬槟 榔树是雅加达地区传统庆祝独立日的方式。 • 约５米高的槟榔树刨光树皮后，再涂上厚 厚一层油脂，顶端插着国旗，挂着奖品， 爬到顶端的人即可以获奖。
代表性节日
印尼有很多的节日，如族复兴节，猴节，智慧节和加龙案节等， 其中又以开名斋节，古尔邦节为最为重要。 开斋节最为印尼最为重要的节日之一，一般定于每年的8月31 日那天。开斋节当天，首都雅加达的穆斯林纷纷前往遍布全城的各 个清真寺参加会礼。会礼后，大家互相握手，表示宽恕对方过去的 失误，尽释前嫌。离开清真寺后，很多穆斯林会与亲人一起前往墓 园，为先人扫墓。当所有亲人到齐之后，祭祀者们围墓而坐，在坟 墓上抛撒花瓣、浇上玫瑰水、摆上鲜花，然后默祷或者诵读《古兰 经》。 扫墓结束后，大家一起回到家中继续庆祝活动。在印尼， 开斋节是儿童最快乐的日子。现在很多穆斯林家庭会在开斋节当天 给孩子们发放红包，有的还会带孩子们去游乐场玩耍。 古尔邦节一般定于每年的10月26日 ，穆斯林在古尔邦节这天 清晨沐浴更衣，到清真寺做礼拜、上坟缅怀先人 。之后，便回到 家里杀牛宰羊，煮肉做饭，施舍穷人，招待来宾。青年男女有说有 笑，载歌载舞，开展各种庆祝活动，节日期间洋溢着欢乐的气氛。
猫屎咖啡
——世界上最贵的咖啡
猫屎咖啡，产于印尼，世 界最贵咖啡的一种。印尼种植 大量的咖啡作物，有种野生的 叫做麝香猫的动物，杂食动物， 尖尖的嘴巴，深灰色的皮毛。 最喜欢的食物就是新鲜的咖啡 豆，咖啡豆通过在其体内的发 酵和消化，最终成为猫的粪便 排出来。粪便就是一粒粒的咖 啡豆，也成为世界上最昂贵的 粪便。由于数量非常的稀少， 所以价格非常的昂贵。经过加 工和烘焙，猫屎咖啡成为奢侈 的咖啡饮品，流传到世界各地 的奢侈王国。
印度尼西亚旅游介绍
民族 觉醒 日 智慧 节
加龙 岸节
猴节
每年的 5 月 7 日，印度尼西亚的加 里曼丹岛北部山区的人都要举办 一次猴节，这天早晨，人们携带 着早已为猴子们准备好的糖果、 饼干、水果、糕点等美味食品， 在民间乐器的伴奏下，来到猴群 聚居的地方。猴子们一边抢食人
们送的美食，一边欣赏乐队演奏
的乐曲，手舞足蹈，其乐无穷。
02
政治与经济
Political and economic
政治体制
总统内阁 制
总统 （行政机 关）
人民协商 会议（权 力机关）
人民代表 会议（立 法机关）
内阁
Biblioteka Baidu
制定宪法
决议方针 政策
选举总统、 副总统
起草和修 改法律
领导内阁
颁布政令
对外宣战 议和
佐科
印度尼西亚总统，是最高行政首 脑和部队最高统帅。佐科 2005 年 步入政坛，历任梭罗市长、雅加 达特区首长， 2014 年成功当选印 度尼西亚总统。基层出身的他向 来与各族群相处融洽，在国内深 得民众爱戴，媒体常拿他与奥巴 马相比，称其为“印尼奥巴马”。
简史概要
公元七世纪前印度尼西亚各岛屿上分散着一些封建王国，并已有相当 发达的文化。公园七世纪，苏门答腊岛上建立了室利佛逝王国。14 世 纪初，在东爪哇建立了历史上最强大的封建帝国麻诺八歇。16世纪末， 荷兰殖民者侵入， 1800年正式成立殖民政府，此后，印尼人民不断举 行起义，反对荷兰殖民者的殖民统治。1942年被日本占领，1945年8月 日本投降后，爆发“八月革命”。1945年8月17日独立后，先后武装抵 抗英国、荷兰的入侵，其间曾被迫改为印度尼西亚联邦共和国并加入 荷印联邦。1950年8月重新恢复为印度尼西亚共和国，1954年8月脱离 荷印联邦。 1950年印尼成为联合国第60个成员国。
英语旅游-印度尼西亚
Pinus Pengger 松 林
There is a giant's hand in the pine forest, with the distant mountains, jungles and the city of yogyakarta as the background, the photo is especially beautiful, you can experience the feeling of being held in the palm of your hand.
金巴兰
Located in the scenic resort of Bali, Kimbalan Beach is the most intimate beach in the whole island. It is famous for its beautiful sunset and the special way fishermen work.Jimbaran Beach is the most intimate beach in Bali. It turned out to be a small fishing village, inhabited by the most simple villagers on the island. Since the beautiful restaurant was built, it has attracted a large number of natural Europeans to come for vacation. It is precious that these commercial practices did not obliterate the original style of the small fishing village. Instead, the villagers used their unique enthusiasm and simplicity to make the whole beach very friendly.
印度尼西亚 【英文】
.
Source: ASEAN Secretariat
4
FINANCIAL SERVICES IN AEC 2015 BLUEPRINT
Strategic Approach • Financial Services Sector Priority Actions 2008-2009 • Develop the list of “pre-agreed flexibilities” that can be maintained by each member country for the subsectors identified for liberalisation by 2015 2010-2011 • Agree on the list of “pre-agreed flexibilities” that can be maintained by each member country for the subsectors identified for liberalisation by 2015 2012-2013 • Develop the list of “pre-agreed flexibilities” that can be maintained by each member country from 2020 2014-2015 • Substantially remove restrictions for the Insurance, Banking and Capital Market sub-sectors by 2015 as identified by member countries in Annex 1. • By 2017, agree on the list of “pre-agreed flexibilities” that can be maintained by each member country from 2020
indonesia 印度尼西亚的介绍
Indonesia's culture and customs
Religious
Catholicism Hinduism Christianism 5%
3%
2%
Islamism
1% Buddhism
Christianism
Catholicism
Hinduism
Buddhism
88%来自百度文库
Islamism
Special customs
severed finger
Special customs
Barone dance
Religious
Catholicism Hinduism Christianism 5%
3%
2%
Islamism
1% Buddhism
Christianism
Catholicism
Hinduism
Buddhism
88%来自百度文库
Islamism
Special customs
severed finger
Special customs
Barone dance
印度尼西亚的介绍ppt
三、印度尼西亚经济与政治
（一）经济 2012年GDP：9081亿美元（世 界16位），人均约：3800美元。 可可、橡胶、棕榈油、胡椒 产量居世界第二。 （二）政治
返回本节
四、印度尼西亚文化
（一）文学-略 （二）艺术 巴厘舞
舞之岛 诗之岛 花之岛
巴厘岛文化节：一年举办一次，持续一 个月，展示当地传统文化以及来自世界 各地的艺术演出和展览。
多巴湖：是一座位于印尼苏门达腊岛北部的火山湖，是印 度尼西亚最大的淡水湖，也是驰名世界的高原湖泊，著名 的旅游胜地。
迷人的印度尼西亚岛屿与海滩
返回本节
七、对外政策和中印关系
1、与我国建交 1950年4月13日 2、中国与印尼旅游交往。
2012来华旅游：62万人次。
时间 2010 2011 2012
10、国花：茉莉花
11、国旗：
红色象征勇敢和正义，白 色象征自由、公正和纯洁。
12、国徽
印尼国徽是一只金色的昂首展翅的神鹰，象 征印尼人民的光荣和胜利。8月17日是印尼独 立日，神鹰尾部有八根羽毛表示8月，双翅上 各有十七根羽毛表示17日，从而纪念8月17日 这个值得印尼人民骄傲的日子。神鹰胸前有一 枚盾微，盾面上有5幅图案：分别象征伊斯兰 教、人民主权、民族主义、繁荣昌盛、种族平 等。神鹰双爪下的白色饰带上用古印尼文书写 着印尼格言“殊途同归”。
旅游英语巴厘岛英语介绍
Tanah Lot （海神庙 ）
Tanah Lot is one of the best places to view the sunset
Tanah Lot
Tanah Lot is a rock formation off the Indonesian island of Bali. It is home of a pilgrimage temple and a popular tourist and cultural icon for photography and general exoticism.
Jimbaran(金巴兰) beach
It is the most kind and friendly beach in Bali. Once, there is a small fishing village. Seafood BBQ deeply loved by Asian customers. The most common seafood in Bali is Mahi Mahi(鬼头刀).
巴厘（BaLi）是印度尼西亚著名的旅游区，是爪 哇以东小巽他群岛中的一个岛屿，面积约５５６ ０多平方公里，人口约２８０万。巴厘西距首都 雅加达约１千多公里，与首都雅加达所在的爪哇 岛隔海相望，相距仅１．６公里。
2. Scenic Spot
A. southern part
首都雅加达
– 四大群岛：（1）大巽他群岛，包括爪哇、苏门答腊、加里曼
丹和苏拉威西等大岛；（2）小巽他群岛，主要包括巴厘、龙 目、松巴哇、松巴、弗洛勒斯等岛屿；（3）马鲁古群岛（也
称为“香料群岛”）由苏拉威西与伊利安查亚之间的岛屿组
成；（4）伊利安查亚岛。
——印度尼西亚的自然环境——
2.地形、地貌、气候和降水 – 热带雨林气候，年平均温度25－27℃。印尼亚是一个火山之 国，全国共有火山400多座，其中活火山100多座。火山喷出
– 首都特区，日惹和亚齐达鲁萨兰2个地方特区，30个省。二级行政
区（县/市）410个。 – 首都雅加达（Jakarta）是印尼政治、经济、文化的中心，东南亚
银行的呆帐使印尼经济整改困难重重，经济复苏乏力。尽管如此，2000年 以后经济仍在缓慢的复苏。
——印度尼西亚——
印度尼西亚共合国（The Republic of Indonesia ）
本章学习要点：
印尼政府正极力从改善大环境入手，稳定政局和社会安定，加强法制， 控制通货膨胀，稳定汇率，以逐步改善投资环境。2009年10月就任的苏希
洛政府重视吸引外来投资、加强基础设施建设、增加就业机会、消除贫困、
加强法制建设和反腐工作。印尼群岛有丰富的自然资源、广袤的领土和比 较低廉的劳动力，贸易投资相关法律法规较为健全，仍然是具有投资潜力
的国家。
印度尼西亚简单介绍-英文
PEOPLE
DELICIOUS FOOD
THE MOST FAMOUS COFFEE
CIVET COFFEE (猫屎咖啡) THE MOST EXPENSIVE COFFEE IN THE WORLD
CIVET COFFEE
THANK YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTION
批注本地保存成功开通会员云端永久保存去开通
INTRODຫໍສະໝຸດ BaiduCTION
• • • • • the Republic of Indonesia a sovereign state in Southeast Asia and Oceania an archipelago comprising 13,466 islands more than 248million people, the forth populous nation • 1RMB=1961.7335rupee
印度尼西亚介绍【英文】
Copyright Protection System
✓ Declarative ✓ The right is automatically appear after a
creation is created or made into tangible asset ✓ Copyright does not appear by registration ✓ A creator known by allegation
COUNTRY REPORT
Indonesia
Participants 1. Nurbaya 2. Erny Trisniawaty
Directorate General of IPR Ministry of Law and Human Rights Republic of Indonesia
❖ DGIP :
the Directorate General of Intellectual Property Rights of the Ministry of Law and Human Rights is the government institution responsible for administering the intellectual property rights system in Indonesia
Patents
Directorawk.baidu.come of
印度尼西亚英文介绍
印度尼西亚英文介绍
The introduction of Indonesia:
Indonesia, officially known as the Republic of Indonesia (English: Republic of Indonesia; Indonesian: Republik Indonesia), is a transcontinental country located predominantly in Southeast Asia, with some territories extending into Oceania. Spanning across more than 17,000 islands, Indonesia is the world's largest island country and home to a diverse range of ethnic, linguistic, and religious groups. The capital city is Jakarta, and the official language is Bahasa Indonesia.
Occupying a land area of approximately 1.9 million square kilometers, Indonesia shares borders with Papua New Guinea to the east, Timor-Leste to the southeast, and Malaysia to the north. The country consists of 34 provinces, with Java being the most populous island and economic powerhouse.
印度尼西亚 【英文】
REDDI Guideline, REDDI Working Group
Developed from IFCA study (2007)
3
NJP Formulation
• Situation Analysis - Deforestation rate 2000-2005 = 1.18 M Ha/yr = significantly high. - Forest Law 1999: affirm state control, more space for public access. - Recent policy shifts: acknowledge ecological services provided by forest a. forest ecological restoration concessions (Jambi);
INDONESIA
UN-REDD National Joint Programme Policy Board Meeting Panama, 9-10 March
INDONESIA : REDD relevance
1. Country land area : app. 187 millions ha, population : app. 225 millions 2. 7 major islands and 33 provinces, autonomous governance system 3. ±70 % of the country area are forest land/state forest (± 37 % of them are degraded at various levels, forest lost 2000-2005 ± 1.18 million ha/year) 4. Forest transition from the east (Papua : low historical DD) to the west (Sumatera : high historical DD, Java : forest cover increases)
Developed from IFCA study (2007)
3
NJP Formulation
• Situation Analysis - Deforestation rate 2000-2005 = 1.18 M Ha/yr = significantly high. - Forest Law 1999: affirm state control, more space for public access. - Recent policy shifts: acknowledge ecological services provided by forest a. forest ecological restoration concessions (Jambi);
INDONESIA
UN-REDD National Joint Programme Policy Board Meeting Panama, 9-10 March
INDONESIA : REDD relevance
1. Country land area : app. 187 millions ha, population : app. 225 millions 2. 7 major islands and 33 provinces, autonomous governance system 3. ±70 % of the country area are forest land/state forest (± 37 % of them are degraded at various levels, forest lost 2000-2005 ± 1.18 million ha/year) 4. Forest transition from the east (Papua : low historical DD) to the west (Sumatera : high historical DD, Java : forest cover increases)
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About 60 percent of the population are farmers who produce subsistence and market-oriented crops such as rice, vegetables, fruit, tea, coffee, sugar, and spices.
Indonesia has over 100 ethnic groups, among whom 47% are Javanese, 14% Sudanese, and 7.5% Madurese.
Population
Natives of the island and immigrants from Asia were first called Indonesian following the independence of Indonesia in 1945.
Bahasa Indonesia is the national language, which is akin to Malay.
In all tourist destination areas, English is the number one foreign language used in speaking and working.
Indonesia is situated along the line where two of the world’s greatest volcanic ranges meet; that is, the Mediterranean from the west and Circum Pacific from the northeast.
The Republic of Indonesia
Capital: Jakarta 雅加达 Official language: Bahasa Indonesia 印尼语 Official currency: Indonesian Rupiah 卢比
National flag
The red stands for courage, representing human's body or physical life
Population
The Republic of Indonesia, the world's fourth most populous nation, has 240 million people living on nearly one thousand permanently settled islands.
The rice and cotton represent sustenance and
livelihood .
黑色小盾和金黄色的五角星代表宗教信仰；水牛头象征主权属于人 民；榕树象征民族意识；棉桃和稻穗象征富足和公正；金色饰环象征人 道主义和世代相传。
Geography
The Republic of Indonesia is the largest archipelago country in the world, comprised of 17,508 island, of which only about 6,000 are inhabited.
Climate
The dry season generally prevails from May to September.
The wet season generally extends from December to March.
Indonesia has a high relative humidity and a high annual mean air temperature around 33°C.
Dutch is still spoken and understood in the large cities.
French is increasing in popularity at the better hotels and restaurants.
Economy
It is a vast, fertile country endowed with rich and diversified natural resources, such as agricultures, plantations, fisheries, mining, oil and gas.
The shield‘s five emblems represent the five principles of Indonesia’s national philosophy.
The five principles :
The star symbolizes belief in one supreme God; The chain represents successive human
generations and humanቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱty ;
The banyan tree represents Indonesian unity; The bull represents democracyby deliberation and
consensus among representatives.
Most people in Indonesia are Muslim, but three other religions, including Christianity, Buddhism and Hinduism also have many followers in Indonesia.
Language
The white stands for purity, representing human's soul or spiritual life.
National emblem
The main part is the Garuda (金翅鸟) with a shield on its chest and a scroll gripped by its leg.
Indonesia has over 100 ethnic groups, among whom 47% are Javanese, 14% Sudanese, and 7.5% Madurese.
Population
Natives of the island and immigrants from Asia were first called Indonesian following the independence of Indonesia in 1945.
Bahasa Indonesia is the national language, which is akin to Malay.
In all tourist destination areas, English is the number one foreign language used in speaking and working.
Indonesia is situated along the line where two of the world’s greatest volcanic ranges meet; that is, the Mediterranean from the west and Circum Pacific from the northeast.
The Republic of Indonesia
Capital: Jakarta 雅加达 Official language: Bahasa Indonesia 印尼语 Official currency: Indonesian Rupiah 卢比
National flag
The red stands for courage, representing human's body or physical life
Population
The Republic of Indonesia, the world's fourth most populous nation, has 240 million people living on nearly one thousand permanently settled islands.
The rice and cotton represent sustenance and
livelihood .
黑色小盾和金黄色的五角星代表宗教信仰；水牛头象征主权属于人 民；榕树象征民族意识；棉桃和稻穗象征富足和公正；金色饰环象征人 道主义和世代相传。
Geography
The Republic of Indonesia is the largest archipelago country in the world, comprised of 17,508 island, of which only about 6,000 are inhabited.
Climate
The dry season generally prevails from May to September.
The wet season generally extends from December to March.
Indonesia has a high relative humidity and a high annual mean air temperature around 33°C.
Dutch is still spoken and understood in the large cities.
French is increasing in popularity at the better hotels and restaurants.
Economy
It is a vast, fertile country endowed with rich and diversified natural resources, such as agricultures, plantations, fisheries, mining, oil and gas.
The shield‘s five emblems represent the five principles of Indonesia’s national philosophy.
The five principles :
The star symbolizes belief in one supreme God; The chain represents successive human
generations and humanቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱty ;
The banyan tree represents Indonesian unity; The bull represents democracyby deliberation and
consensus among representatives.
Most people in Indonesia are Muslim, but three other religions, including Christianity, Buddhism and Hinduism also have many followers in Indonesia.
Language
The white stands for purity, representing human's soul or spiritual life.
National emblem
The main part is the Garuda (金翅鸟) with a shield on its chest and a scroll gripped by its leg.