2020学年高中英语 Unit 24 Society Section Ⅱ Warm-up & Consumer Society-Language Points学案 北师
Unit 24 Section Ⅳ Communication Workshop
Unit 24 Section Ⅳ Communication WorkshopSection ⅣCommunication Workshop根据提示写出下列单词1.________ n.罚款2.________ n. 判决3.________ v t. 废除4.________ ad v. 再者,此外5.________ ad v. 所以,因此6.________ v i. 摇动7.________ adj. 信教的8.________ n. 祈祷,祷告9.________ n. 商人10.________ v t. 含在嘴里吮食【答案】 1.fine 2.sentence 3.abolish 4.moreover 5.consequently 6.swing7.spiritual 8.prayer9.merchant10.suck根据提示补全下列短语1.break ________ 闯入2.lose faith ________ 对……失去信心3.bring ________ 带回来;使恢复4.pay ________ 因……受罚,为……付出代价5.be treated ________ 被当作……对待6.see...________ 视……为……,把……看成是……7.________ principle 原则上8.take...________ account 把……考虑在内【答案】 1.in 2.in 3.back 4.for 5.as 6.as7.on8.into根据提示补全下列教材原句1.What_is_even_more_unbelievable is the fact that_some_murderers_are_ let_out_of_prison after three or four years.更令人难以置信的是一些凶手三四年后从监狱里被释放出来这一事实。
2.That is the_only_way_of_protecting society and preventing young【答案】 1.faith 2.before 3.out 4.murderers 5.which 6.harder mitting 9.Because10.livingbreak in 闯入;打断break away from离开;脱离break down 打破,毁掉;出毛病;(身体)垮了;恸哭;分解break out 突然爆发break up 拆散,打碎;分裂;崩溃break into 强行闯入;突然开始;顺利打入break through 突围;突破①Our car broke down on the freeway.我们的汽车在高速公路上抛锚了。
2020北师大版高中英语高考一轮复习第1部分 选修8 Unit 24 Society
Unit 24Society[单词拼写应用]核心单词1.sentence n.&v t.判决;判刑2.resign v t.&v i.辞职3.undertake v t.着手做,从事;答应;承诺4.virtue n.优点,长处5.rot v t.&v i.腐烂6.cast v t.&v i.投下7.consequently ad v.所以,因此8.burden n.重担,负担[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空1.He resigned (resign) as manager after eight years.2.They flew over the beach, casting(cast) a huge shadow.3.When I undertook(undertake) to mend his watch for him, I didn't bargain for all this trouble.4.The man was sentenced(sentence) to death two years ago.5.He is poisoned by eating rotten(rot) meat.6.All the candidates have their virtues(virtue) and vices.拓展单词1.volunteer v.自愿做→volunteer n.志愿者→voluntary adj.自愿的2.abundant adj.大量的→abundance n.大量3.sign v.签名;打手势n.招牌;迹象;符号→signature n.签名4.govern v t.统治,管理→governor n.统治者,总督→government n.政府5.adjust v t.调整,调节;使适应→adjustment n.调整,调节6.diverse adj.各种各样的→diversity n.多样性;差异7.mercy n.宽容,仁慈→merciful adj.宽大的,仁慈的8.edit v t.编辑;校订→editor n.编辑;编者,校订者→edition n.版本9.elect v t.选举,推选→election n.选举10.thirst n.口渴→thirsty adj.口渴的11.contain v t.包含;装有→container n.容器[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空1.It doesn't have to be a large container to contain these fruits.(contain)2.I am thirsty for them, and my thirst is overwhelming.(thirst)3.The merciful merchant showed mercy to the poor father.(mercy)4.The diversity of regions includes the diverse ways of historicaldevelopment.(diverse)5.Zhejiang has a long history and a brilliant culture behind, coupled with abundant natural sceneries and historical sites, contributing to the abundance of tourist resources.(abundant)6.Thanks, will you please fill in the registration form and sign your signature here? (sign)7.If you move to a new city,you'd better adjust yourself to it.Sometimes,it is hard to make some adjustments.(adjust)8.In the latest election,Mary was elected chair woman of the Student Union.(elect) 9.She used to edit newspapers,and now she is the editor of a dictionary which is now in its sixth edition.(edit)阅读词汇1.inequality n.不平等2.graph n.图表3.deposit v t.存储,储蓄4.currency n.货币5.vacant adj.未住人的,空置的6.pension n.退休金,养老金7.leisure n.闲暇,空闲8.framework n.构架,结构9.feast n.盛宴,宴会10.fragrant adj.有香味的11.spoonful n.一匙之量12.penalty n.刑罚,惩罚13.fine n.罚款14.moreover ad v.再者,此外15.merchant n.商人拓展联想1.由“shrink”想到的动词①extend 延伸;伸出②increase增加③enlarge扩大;放大④expand 扩大;膨胀⑤decrease 减少⑥reduce减少2.“再者”过渡词荟萃①moreover 再者,此外②furthermore 此外,而且③besides 况且,再说④in addition 此外⑤what's more更有甚者3.“virtue”相关词汇小结①optimism 乐观②modesty 谦虚③bravery 勇敢④justice正义⑤diligence 勤勉⑥generosity 慷慨[短语多维应用]高频短语1.come into being形成,存在2.show off炫耀,夸耀3.do away with废除;摆脱,消灭4.knock into sb. 撞上某人;偶然遇到5.contribute to促进;有助于6.play an important role in 在……中起重要作用7.take...into account考虑;注意,体谅8.to start with首先[语境运用]选用左边短语的适当形式填空My father used to ask my younger sister to ①show off her singing and dancing in front of his friends and relatives.But in my view, he didn't ②take my sister's feelings into account, because I found sometimes she did it unwillingly.So I advised that my father should ③do away with this behavior.As we all know, parents' respect ④plays an important role in the children's growth, which ⑤contributes to their healthy psychology.9.above all最重要的是;首先10.be well/better off过得好/更好11.break into闯入;突然开始12.wind sb.up故意惹恼某人13.on principle 根据原则14.keep an eye on注意,留意15. take...seriously 认真对待……16.sentence sb.to death 判某人死刑[语境运用]选用左边短语的适当形式填空After giving birth to a second baby, my friend told me that her life ⑥was not better off.Her daughter often ⑦broke into her younger brother's bedroom and hit him.Itwas obvious that she ⑧winded him up, which made her angry.But I think ⑨on principle, it was she that should be responsible for this.So I advised her to ⑩take it seriously and ⑪keep an eye on her daughter in daily life.拓展联想1.“do”短语荟萃①do away with废除;摆脱②do harm to对……有害③do one's best尽力④do one's duty 尽职责⑤do up重新装修⑥do without不用2.“on+n.”短语大全①on principle根据原则②on average平均③on purpose故意地④on show/exhibition 在展出⑤on sale出售⑥on business出差3.“eye”短语聚焦①keep an eye on注意,留意②have a good eye for 对……有鉴赏眼光③look sb.in the eye直视某人④catch one's eyes 引起某人的注意[句式结构仿写]精讲8个考纲词汇1.burden n.负担,重担vt.(使)担负(沉重或艰难的任务、职责等)(1)单句语法填空①I don't want to burden you with my problems.②The burden on his back seemed to be crushing him to the earth.③Too much praise is a burden to a child.(2)[链接写作]——句式升级(普通表达)He was burdened with endless paperwork, so he didn't have time to assist you.(高级表达)Burdened with endless paperwork, he didn't have time to assist you.(过去分词作状语)先理解再牢记(1)the burden of sth.……的负担a burden on/to sb.某人身上的重担bear/carry/shoulder a heavy burden负有/负起/肩负重担(2)burden sb.with sth.使某人担负某事be burdened with...负重;为……所累2.undertake vt.着手做,从事,承担;允诺,答应(1)单句语法填空①He undertook to finish(finish) the job by Friday.②I can undertake that you will enjoy the trip.③I'll undertake for your security.(2)[链接写作]——句式升级(普通表达)She undertook to finish the job by Friday last night.(高级表达)She undertook that she would finish the job by Friday last night.先理解再牢记undertake sth.承接/承担/承办某事undertake to do sth.承诺/答应做某事undertake that...保证……undertake for...为……负责3.abundant adj.大量的;丰富的;充裕的(1)单句语法填空①There was an abundance(abundant) of corn last year.②Wild flowers grow in abundance on the hillsides.③South Africa is a developing country which is abundant in natural resources.(2)[链接写作]——完成句子这个国家有很多熟练工人,但工作职位不够。
高中英语 Unit 24 Society Section Ⅴ Grammar W
Section ⅤGrammar & Writing[学生用书P72]劝说与虚拟语气的特殊用法单句语法填空1.The doctors insisted that the boy (operate) at once.答案:should be operated2.It’s high time that the local government (pay) attention to the air pollution.答案:paid3.If I were you, I (offer) her some advice on it.答案:would offer4.Without your help, he (finish) the task so early.答案:wouldn’t have finished5.If you (work) harder at school, you would be leading an easier life now.答案:had worked一、劝说1.在正式书面语中,下列方式表达强化性“建议”用法例句should +动词原形You should be careful.你应该小心为好。
ought to +动词原形I ought to invite him to the party.我应该邀请他参加聚会。
insist/demand/sugg est/recommend 后跟从句,从句中谓语动词为should+动词原形,其中should可以省略He insisted that I (should) accept thesegifts.他坚持要我收下这些礼物。
Our teacher demanded that Mary (should)finish her homework within a week.It’s hi gh timethat...1.含蓄条件句(1)有时假设的情况并不以条件从句形式表示出来,而是通过一个介词短语或其他方式表示。
高考英语北师大版一轮复习精品讲练Module8 Unit24《Society》学案
Unit 24Society知识清单自我校对重点单词:1.ownership; own 2.collision; collide 3.adjustment; adjust 4.merciful; mercy 5.edition; editor; edit 6.fine7.prayer; pray8.diverse; diversity9.spiritual; ern; governor; government重点短语:1.take sth seriously 2.be aimed at sb 3.wind sb up 4.leave an impression 5.keep an eye on 6.turning point7.date back to8.do away with9.on principle10.sentence sb to death重点词汇探究1.accumulate vt. 积累;积聚vi. (数量)逐渐增加;(质量)逐渐提高accumulation n. 积累1)I ________ ________ a lot of books. 我已经收集了很多书。
2)By investing wisely she ________ a fortune. 她由于投资有方而积蓄了一笔财产。
3)Debts began to ________. 债务开始增加。
4)However, as the evidence began to ________,experts from the zoo felt obliged to investigate. 然而,当证据日趋增多时,该动物园的专家们感到有必要进行调查。
【答案】1)have accumulated2)accumulated3)accumulate4)accumulate(1)完成句子A thick layer of dust ________ ________in that room. 那个房间里已经堆积了一层厚厚的灰尘。
北师大版高中英语选修八 Unit24 Society-词汇篇1(教师版)
Unit 24 Society 词汇篇1__________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________1、掌握第二十四单元第一课及第二课的重点单词,短语及句型。
2、灵活运用第二十四单元第一课及第二课的重点单词,短语及句型。
1.voluntary adj. 义务的,自愿的She does voluntary social work. 她从事社会志愿活动。
Charity relies on voluntary donations. 慈善事业依靠自愿捐赠。
词汇拓展:①voluntarily adv. 自愿地,主动地②volunteer v. 自愿做n. 志愿者2.abundant adj. 大量的词汇拓展:abundance n. 大量,充裕abundantly adv. 大量地短语拓展:①in abundance 大量,丰盛We had wine in abundance. 我们有充足的葡萄酒。
②be abundant in 富有…He has a land abundant in minerals. 他拥有一块矿产丰富的土地。
3.besides adv. 此外考点释义:①adv. 此外Peter is our youngest children, and we have three others besides.彼得是我们最小的孩子,我们另外还有三个孩子。
②prep. 除…之外(还)There will be five of us for dinner, besides John. 除约翰外,还有我们五个人将要一起吃饭。
ern v. 统治易混辨析:①govern: 统治,只用权利实行治理,即合法政府的统治。
2020导与练高考英语北师大版一轮复习练习:Unit 24 Society 能力提升题组训练(A)含解析
Unit 24 Society能力提升题组训练(A)Ⅰ.阅读理解Scientists have found that the risk of getting cancer and heart disease is reduced when we take part in physical activity—and now they’ve found cycling to work is one of the best activities to do this.The study linked using two wheels with a halving of the risk of cancer and heart disease.It also showed that walking had some benefits over sitting on public transport or taking the car.Cycling to work is already popular in many cities across the world.Some authorities have built cycle lanes as well as providing secure places to lock them up.Some companies provide facilities for their employees to get changed and cleaned up when they arrive at work.It all makes good sense—according to people surveyed in this study,regular cycling cut the risk of death from any cause by 41%,the incidence of cancer by 45% and heart disease by 46%.Cycling to work is quicker and cheaper than using public transport.While going to the gym to lose a few pounds takes effort and commitment,cycling has just become part of the work routine.Clare Hyde from Cancer Research UK says,“ This study helps to highlight the potential benefits of building activity into your everyday life.”Of course,any exercise is good for you but it’s thought that cycling is better than walking because the activity is longer and more intense.Dr. Jason Gill,from the University of Glasgow,said,“ You need to get to work every day so if you build cycling into the day,it essentially takes willpower out of consideration.” You don’t need to wear skin-tight clothes,as long as you wear the most important accessory,a helmet.1.The passage mainly focuses on .A.the benefits of cyclingB.the advantages of sportsC.the changes of lifestyleD.the prevention of cancer2.What can we learn from Paragraph two?A.Walking is similar to sitting in a bus.B.Cycling to work has gained popularity.C.Cycling to work causes more spending.D.City governments need more bicycles.3.What is the advantage of cycling to work compared to going to the gym?A.It is longer and more intense.B.It helps to lose more weight.C.It can be part of daily life.D.It is quicker and cheaper.语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。
(新课标)2020版高考英语一轮复习选修模块8Unit24Society题型组合训练十二(B)北师大版
题型组合训练十二(B)Ⅰ.七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Common public speaking problemsThe use of “I feel”, “I think” and “maybe”In the question-and-answer session of the speaking competition, many contestants began their answers with uncertain expressions like “I feel”, “I guess”, “I hear”, “maybe” and “perhaps”.These words show that the person is only speaking from his or her point of view. 1 Work on keeping your answers brief and to the point. 2 Instead of the empty-sounding “I guess”, using facts, together with a clear conclusion based on those facts, is far more likely to be popular with an audience.Using only one speaking styleDon’t stick to the same tone. 3For example, when they spoke about their dreams, some sounded romantic. Others used humor. Very few used several different styles together. Try mixing more than one style, rather than just sticking with the same one.Irresponsible answersPublic speaking is different from personal conversations. You’re responsible for your words. 4 So you should think twice before you talk. Don’t be like the student who, when asked about his opinion on book piracy(盗版), started by saying he supported it.Talking around the topic rather than directly answering itYou should focus on one point and give a clear solution. The key is to work out what question is being asked. Is it asking you to discuss a certain topic or to present your own point of view?Use one or two arguments together and give a strong conclusion. 5A.It can be boring.B.Even though you want to answer quickly, you don’t want to sound foolish.C.Also work on delivering them with calmness and confidence.D.Deliberate gestures and affected (做作的) expression of feelings are improper in a successful speech.E.Remember that judges are not judging you on whether they agree, but on your ability to say what you think clearly.F.This lacks the support of facts and seems not to be reliable for the judges and audience.G.Confidence is extremely important in public speaking as it lets a speaker sound more convincing.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.答案[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文,文章列举了在演讲比赛问答环节中常出现的四个问题并提出了解决方案。
高考英语一轮复习课时作业24:Unit 24《Society》(北师大版选修8河南专用)
课时作业(二十四)[选修模块8Unit 24 Society][限时:40分钟]Ⅰ.单项填空1.“It is not only you but also Tom who________,” said the teacher after knowing what had happened.A.are to be blamed B.is to be blamedC.are to blame D.is to blame2.________ the difficult things happened when I can't adjust myself?A.What about B.What withC.What if D.What for3.—Where was it ________ you met Mr. Brown for the first time?—It was in the house ________ I was born.A.where; that B./; thatC.in which; where D.that; where4.The reason ________he told us for his absence was ________ he was knocked down on the way to school.A.why; that B.why; whyC.which; that D.which; why5.Whenever possible, John ________ how well he speaks Japanese.A.shows up B.shows aroundC.shows off D.shows out6.This Englishman is good at writing, reading and ________ is kind to others.A.above all B.first of allC.in all D.after all7.I forget the exact time ________ they reached the South Pole.A.how B.what C.which D.when8.In fact, ________ focus, but also we should have it at every level of our life.A.not only we should haveB.not only should we haveC.we not only should haveD.not only should have we9.—I am really worried about the test tomorrow.—________. You'll definitely pass it.A.Don't mindB.You should learn to be carefulC.Take it easyD.Keep calm10.Experts call on parents, especially ________ of the broken families, ________ the full responsibilities and better care and love for children.A.that; to burden B.them; to take onC.those; shouldering D.those; to shoulderⅡ.完形填空A passenger told an air hostess that he needed a cup of water to take his medicine when the plane just took off.She told him that she would__11__the water in ten minutes.Thirty minutes later,when the passenger's ring for__12__sounded,the air hostess realized it at once.She was kept so__13__that she forgot to deliver him the__14__.As a result,the passenger was__15__to take his medicine.She hurried over to him__16__a cup of water, but to her surprise he__17__it.In the following hours on the__18__,each time the air hostess passed by the__19__,she would ask him with a__20__whether he needed help or not.But the passenger__21__paid attention to her words.When he was going to get__22__the plane, the passenger asked the air hostess to__23__him the passengers' booklet(意见簿).She was very__24__.She knew that he would write down__25__words,which might result in the loss of her job.__26__with a smile she handed it to him.Off the plane,she__27__the booklet and cracked a smile,__28__the passenger put it,“On the flight, you asked me whether I need help or not for twelve times__29__.How can I refuse your twelve sincere smiles?”That's__30__!Who can refuse twelve sincere smiles from a person?11.A.take B.bring C.carry D.hold12.A.food B.drink C.service D. medicine13.A.tired B.silent C. calm D.busy14.A.water B.help C.milk D.warning15.A.held on B.held upC.held out D.held down16.A.for B.about C.with D.in17.A.refused B. accepted C.liked D. hated18.A.seat B. air C.floor D. flight19.A.customer B.passengerC.guest D.visitor20.A.glance B.look C.smile D.cry21.A.never B.often C. always D.seldom22.A.on B.to C. off D. from23.A.hand B.take C. throw D.lend24.A.glad B.angry C. curious D.sad25.A.important B.sharpC.polite D.nice26.A.So B.Because C.And D.But27.A.hid B.tore C.opened D.closed28.A.if B.for C. after D.when29.A.in all B. above all C. or else D.or so30.A.wrong B. wonderfulC.impossible D.rightⅢ.阅读理解AMy wife passed away a few years ago,and I went through the worst time in my life.I even wanted to kill myself.Just for my kids,I had to continue to live and work as a small-town doctor at my medical clinic in Hawaii.My kids had gone to live on the mainland,and I was alone.Then they asked me to have a family trip.On our trip, we turned on the TV at the motel and saw the second plane crash into the World Trade Center. Seeing it falling down,I said to my kids:“I'm going to Afghanistan.”And a few weeks later,International Medical Corps sent me to set up 20 clinics in provinces where people had no health care.In these field clinics surrounded by frightening shoots or deadly bombs,we were eventually serving 27,000 patients a month in a very busy schedule.Tired and nervous,I gradually had a sense of achievement, a sense of purpose,and my depression went away.In the years to follow,I went to Indonesia after the tsunami(海啸),Pakistan after the earthquakes,Sudan after the civil war, and Iraq after more and more bombs.Each time after disastersone after another, hundreds of people were killed,wounded and many more had to flee.We once set up movable clinics in an area with 19,000 refugees,_and it was supposed to hold 13,000 originally.Flu broke out, one of the biggest killers of kids in refugee camps, and it spread like wildfire.Water and food were also serious problems.“Adventures or not?” I often asked myself.When my wife passed away,I thought my life was done.But in reality, it was just getting started.At the end of her life,she went unconscious.I held her head in my hands and told her of all the places we would visit and the exciting adventures we would have.I think about the moment many times during my “adventures”.I didn't know how predictive those words would be.But I know that she is still with me.31.Where has the doctor been in the past few years?A.Some countries where he could set up clinics.B.Some African countries where flu broke out.C.The places where the earthquakes happened.D.The places where the horrible disasters struck.32.How would the doctor describe his life after he had worked in Afghanistan?A.Tired and troublesome.B.Busy and risky.C.Meaningful and helpful.D.Frightening and depressing.33.The underlined word “refugees” means people________.A.who are robbed, killed, or woundedB.who suffer from flu in movable clinicsC.who like to take adventuresD.who have lost homes because of disasters34.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.The doctor's wife encouraged him to work in foreign countries.B.What the doctor said to his wife before her death became reality.C.The doctor's adventures made him understand the love of his wife.D.With the true love of his wife,the doctor started to change his life.BA T-shirt a day has kept unemployment away for an American man “who is making about $85,000 a year by selling advertising space on his shirt.”Jason Sadler,26,was once a former marketing expert from Florida.In 2008,he founded his own company,“iwear-yourshirt”,with the idea to wear a T-shirt supplied by any company and then use social media tools to develop the company.Sadler charges the “face value”of the day for his human billboard(广告牌)service.So January 1 costs$1,while December 31 costs$365.He said this may not sound like a lot,but it adds up to $66,795 a year if he sells out every day,which he did this year.He also sells monthly sponsorships(赞助)for $1,500, adding another $18,000 to his income.“I walk around,take photos,wear the shirt all day…I blog about those photos,I put them up on Twitter,I change my Facebook introduction…and then I do a Youtube video.I made about $85,000 this year,” he told Reuters Television. The average U.S. income is about $615 a week or about $32,000 a year, according to the U.ernment.Sadler has already begun to plan for his year 2013.He is making services larger by hiring another person to wear a shirt a day on the west coast of the United States.35.What is Sadler's “face value” of the day December 30?A.$364. B.$365.C.$615. D.$1,500.36.It can be inferred that Sadler didn't advertise on________.A.Twitter B.FacebookC.Youtube D.Reuters37.Jason Sadler has a new plan to ________ for the year 2013.A.employ another person to replace himB.start his business on the west coastC.stay at home on the east coastD. double the charge for the service38.The passage is mainly about ________ in a new way.A.taking photos B. writing blogsC.making money D.selling T-shirtsⅣ.短文改错Though great progress have been made in science these years,there are still many people live in poor conditions.They make their lives by collecting or selling used things.Their children cannot go to school because they did not haveenough money to send their children there.How do you think so many people still suffer from poverty now?The answer lies on the population explosion.A president of a developing country once said,“It is us who are to blame for the poverty because we used to ‘produce’ child without limit.”Although this few words sound simple enough,they have clear pointed out one of the causes of the population explosion.答案课时作业(二十四)Ⅰ.1.D考查主谓一致和语态。
2020学年高中英语Unit4Bodylanguage2SectionⅡWarmingUp (1)
Section ⅡWarming Up & Reading—Language Pointsgreet vi.& vt.迎接;问候(教材P25)There are many different ways to greet someone using words.使用语言会有很多不同的方式问候某人。
(1)greet sb.with... 用……迎接某人;用……向某人打招呼(2)greeting n. (常用复数形式)问候;祝贺;贺词①He greeted all the guests warmly as they arrived.客人到达时他都热情接待。
②Please give my greetings to Miss Macleod.请代我向麦克劳德小姐问好。
[即学即练]——单句语法填空①She greeted(greet) us with a smile when she saw us in the street.②She sent us a card with birthday greetings(greet).represent vt.代表;象征;表现;描绘;声称(教材P26)Yesterday,another student and I, representing our university’s student association,went to the Capi tal International Airport to meet this year’s international students.昨天,我和另外一个同学代表我们大学的学生会,到首都国际机场迎接今年的留学生。
represent sb.as/to be... 把某人描绘成……represent oneself as/to be... 自称……represent sth.to sb. 向某人说明或传达某事①Representing our school, I’m glad to tell you something about these activities.我非常高兴代表我们学校告诉你们有关这些活动的一些事情。
2019_2020学年高中英语Unit4EarthquakesSectionⅡWarmingUp (1)
Section Ⅱ Warming Up & Reading —Language Pointsright away 立刻;马上(经典例句)You don’t look well. You’d better go and see a doctor right away . 你脸色不好,最好赶紧去看看医生吧。
⎭⎪⎬⎪⎫right nowat once immediately in no time 立刻,马上He is injured badly in the accident, and you should call in the doctor right away . 他在事故中受伤严重,你应该立即请医生来。
[链接写作]——完成句子①他没马上回答我的问题,这使我很伤心。
He didn ’t answer my question right away, which made me very upset.②如果你能立即给我回信我将感激不尽。
I ’d be very grateful if you can reply to me right now/at once/immediately/in no time .burst vi.爆裂;爆发 n .突然破裂;爆发(教材P 26)In the city, the water pipes in some buildings cracked and burst. 在市内,有些建筑物里的水管出现裂缝并爆裂开来。
(1) ⎭⎪⎬⎪⎫burst out crying/laughing burst into tears/laughter 突然哭起来/笑起来burst with anger/joy 勃然大怒/心花怒放(2)burst in/into闯进;突然破门而入 ①On hearing the news, Mary burst into laughter while Lucy burst out crying . 一听到这则消息,玛丽突然大笑起来,而露西则突然大哭起来。
2019_2020学年高中英语Unit4EarthquakesSectionⅡWarmingUp
Ⅱ.拓展词汇 1.nation n.民族;国家;国民→national adj.国家的;全国性的 2.suffer v.遭受→suffering n.苦难;痛苦 3. extreme adj.极度的→extremely adv.极端地;很;非常地 4. injure vt.损害;伤害→injury n.伤害;损伤 5.shock v.(使)震惊;震动 n.休克;打击;震惊→shocked adj.
1.right away
立刻;马上
2.as if
仿佛;好像
3. at an end
结束;终结
4. in ruins
严重受损;破败不堪
5.dig out
掘出;发现
6.a (great) number of
许多;大量的
1.[教材原句] It seemed as if the world was at an end! 仿佛到了世界末日! [句型点拨] as if “仿佛;好像”,后常接表语从句或方式状 语从句,若表示非真实情况常用虚拟语气。 [佳句赏析] They completely ignore these facts as if they never existed. 他们完全忽略了这些事实,就仿佛它们不存在似的。
5.A water pipe burst (爆裂) and the entire apartment was flooded.
6.The storm left the village in ruins (废墟). 7.The old couple were at last rescued (营救;援救) by the local
2020学年高中英语Unit1CULTURALHERITAGESectionⅡListeningandSpeaking
Section ⅡListening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking——Language PointsⅠ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示,写出下列单词1.He has a key position in the department (部门).2.They have accepted my application (申请) to join the club.3.The teacher recommended some really worthwhile (值得的) novels to his students.4.The committee (委员会) which was responsible for this decision would consider it over again.5.It is the overall balance (平衡) of the diet that is important.6.The tall walls are to prevent the lions from escaping from the zoo.7.The sudden loss of his money had made him very sad.8.I attempted to persuade my father to quit smoking,but in vain.9.His research has contributed greatly to our understanding of this disease.10.Both the blue and yellow dresses are pretty,but I prefer the former.Ⅱ.拓展单词根据词性和汉语提示,写出下列单词1.apply v.申请;使用→application n.申请(表);用途;运用;应用(程序)2.contribute v.捐助;捐献→contribution n.贡献;捐款;捐赠3.appear v.出现;到场→disappear vi.消失;灭绝;消亡→disappearance n.消失;灭绝;消亡4.create v.创造,建立→creative adj.创造性的;有创造力的;有创意的→creatively adv.创造性地;有创造力地5.balance vt.使平衡n.均匀;平衡→balanced adj.保持平衡的6.propose v.提议,建议,主张→proposal n.提议;建议[寻规律、巧记忆]1v.+ive→adj. n.+al→adj.active adj.活跃的addictive adj.上瘾的creative adj.有创造力的environmental adj.环境的personal adj.个人的musical adj.音乐的Ⅲ.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1.take part in 参与(某事);参加(某活动)2.give way to 让步;屈服3.keep balance 保持平衡4.lead to 导致5.make a proposal 提出建议6.turn to 向……求助7.prevent...from... 阻止;阻碍;阻挠8.donate...to... 向……捐赠……9.run over 撞倒并碾轧;驱车送;快速阅读Ⅳ.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1.In given conditions,a bad thing can lead to good results.2.I hope that all of you can take part in the sports meeting for the honour of our class.3.The manager made a proposal for uniting the two companies last year.4.He was turned to for advice by all sorts of people in the past.5.At first he said nothing,and then his silence gave way to anger.[寻规律、巧记忆]2v.+to→动词短语vt.+n.+prep.→动词短语belong to属于refer to 参阅,谈及turn to 求助于;转向take care of照顾catch sight of看见;看到do harm to对……有害背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实1.There comes a time when the old must give way to the new,and it is not possible to preserve a time + when引导的定语从句It was a time when I wasaddicted to playingcomputer games;how Ieverything from our past as we move towards the future.新旧更替的时代已经到来,在走向未来的过程中,我们不可能将过去的一切都保存下来。
2019_2020学年高中英语Unit2Robots2SectionⅡWarmingUp (1)
Section Ⅱ Warming Up & Reading —Language Pointsdesire n .渴望;欲望;渴求 vt .希望得到;想要(教材P 10)Do you think it is possible for a robot to have its own needs and desires? 你认为机器人有可能有自己的需求和愿望吗?(1)have a desire ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧for sth.to do sth.that...(should +)do想得到某物想要做某事想要……做某事(2)desire (sb.)to do sth. 想要(某人)做某事desire that...(should) do... 渴望做……①(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)Knowing that a Chinese painting exhibition will be held by the local gallery, I ’m writing to express my desire to be a volunteer. 得知当地美术馆将举办一场国画展,我写信表达我想成为一名志愿者的愿望。
②Disabled people desire to live a normal life.In other words, they want to live as well as ordinary people do.残疾人渴望过正常的生活。
换句话说,他们想跟普通人生活得一样好。
[即学即练]——单句语法填空①We desire that immediate help (should)__be__given(give) to the local villagers who have been trapped by the flood. ②I desire to__contact(contact) him for some suggestions on improving my listening.[能力提升]——一句多译每个人都渴望成功,但成功只属于努力的人。
2019_2020学年高中英语Unit1Livingwell2SectionⅡWarmingUp (1)
Section ⅡWarming Up & Reading—Language Pointsambition n.[U]雄心;野心[C]追求的目标;夙愿(教材P1)Her ambition is to become part of the national team for the next Paralympic Games.她的志向是成为国家队的一员,参加下一届残奥会。
(1)have an ambition to do sth. 有做某事的夙愿realize/achieve on e’s ambition 实现某人的抱负(2)ambitious adj. 有雄心的;有野心的①Although disabled, he has always had an ambition to set up his own business after graduation from college.尽管残疾,但他一直有大学毕业后创办自己的事业的抱负。
②As far as I know, Li Hua, Chairman of Students’ Union, is determined to achieve his ambition.据我所知,学生会主席李华决心实现他的抱负。
[即学即练]——单句语法填空①The little girl is ambitious(ambition) for success and always studies hard.②Because of his poor eyesight, the young man didn’t realize his ambition(ambitious).suitable adj.适合的;适宜的(教材P1)Although some may think the cinema is noisy, it is suitable for Sally’s condition.尽管有人可能认为电影院里太吵了,但它很适合萨莉的情况。
高中英语Unit24SecietySectionⅡLanguagePoints(Ⅰ)(Warm_up
5.adjust vi.调整;调节→_a_d_ju_s_t_m_e_n_t _ n.调整,调节→adjustable
adj.可调整的,可调节的
6._d_iv_e_rs_e__ adj.各种各样的→diversity n.多样性,多元体
people.
4.In sharing this secret,you lighten your _b_u_rd_e_n_(负担). 5.There used to be _in_e_q_u_a_li_ty___(不平等) between men and
women. 6 . Not having been cleaned for a long time, lots of dust
Unit 24 Seciety
Section Ⅱ Language Points (Ⅰ) (Warm-up & Lesson 1)
2
语言基础 自测
3
Ⅰ.单词拼写 根据汉语或首字母提示,写出下列单词 1.Having lost his job,he'd begun to interest himself in local
_v_o_lu_n_t_ar_y__(自愿的) work. 2.How much cash do you plan to _d_e_p_o_si_t_(储蓄) in your account?
4
3.The country is _g_o_v_e_rn_e_d_(统治) by elected representa-tives of
故意惹恼(某人,尤指开玩笑) 境况良好;富裕 抱着……的希望 杂乱无章;脏乱不堪
北师大版高中英语选修八Unit 24《Lesson 3 A Changing World》教案 1
Unit 24 SOCIETYLesson 3 A Changing World教学设计3Teaching aims1. To read a passage about Hutongs.2. To learn some reading strategies—summarizing.3. To master uses of some words and expressions.Teaching important & difficult points1. Use some reading strategies.2. Master use some words and expressions.3. Realize the importance that we need to do to change the world.Teaching proceduresStep 1 Introduction of the topic through some picturesLook at the photos and the title, and predict where these people lived and what the article is about. Step 2 Prediction the topic of the passageStep 3 Introduction of the reading strategiesa) Read the text to get the general idea and identify paragraph topics.b) Underline the key sentence in each paragraph (often the beginning but not always). Then find information that backs it up.c) Write notes of the main points and the key information. Use your own words.Step 4 Reading extensively①Read for the first time, choose the best title for the passage, match the title to each paragraphand finish true or false questions.a) Beijing Urban Planning.b) Chinese Buildings.c) Beijing’s Hutongs.d) The History of Hutongs.②Read for the second time, match the headings to the correct paragraphs and finish note taking.a) Bad times for hutongs.b) When and why hutongs were built.c) Beijing’s hutongs today.d) What is a hutong?e) Connecting lives.③Note-taking1. Hutongs are _________ that connect the court-yards of traditional Chinese houses.2. The term hutong is nowadays used to describe the alleyways, courtyards and the ___________ that live there3. The Emperors organised Beijing in blocks of houses because this made the city easier to ____________ _________.4. Most of Beijing’s hutongs were built during the _____ _____ a nd _____ Dynasties.5. Wealthy and important people lived in hutongs built close to the ___________________________.6. Near the end of the Qing Dynasty, conditions in Beijing’s hutongs worsened because of _______ _________.7. After the People’s Republic of China was established, conditions in Beijing’s hutongs _________.8. Today, _________ of Beijing’s residential areas are hutongs.9. Today, ____ of Beijing’s population still lives in hutongs10. Hutongs are still an important part of Beijing. They attract many _______ each year.Step 5 Solve language puzzlesHere, several words are explained. They are:leave an impression onrefer tocontrol overkeep an eye ondate backan ancient yet modern cityStep 6 WritingWrite an article (100 words) about an ancient building of your hometown. Remember to include a title and the most important information about the building.Step 7 HomeworkUse the words in the box to complete the sentences.Alley, thirst, arch, squeeze, undertake, turning, cast, fragrant, recipe, mop, guard, grand, ancient, rectangle, edition1. Behind the hospital there is an ______ filled with boxes.2. The newest ______ of my book on hutongs is now on sale.3. I don’t want anything to drink. I only have a _______ for knowledge.4. We ______ to finish building this ________ before Christmas.5. When the sun is low, the ______ building _______ its shadow right across the city.6. I want to buy some _______ flowers so that the house will smell nice.7. Tim used the new _______ to clean the floor.8. The ______ of the prison had the keys in a metal container on his desk.9. A _______ has four sides. Two opposite sides are equal and shorter. The other two opposite sides are equal and longer.10. In ______ times the Chinese used to relay messages along the Great Wall by lighting fires.11. In this cake ______ you only need three spoonfuls of sugar.12. Before ______ left you have to _______ through the narrow gap in the wall.。
高中英语选修8第二十四单元《Unit 24 Society(一)》
选修八第二十四单元(一)同步复习重点词汇1.burden n. 重担;责任;重任vt. 装载;使负担a burden to/on sb. 是某人的负担shoulder/bear/take on the burden of... 承担……重任burden sb. with sth. 使某人负担……①The boy was a_burden_to his family.那个男孩是他家里的一个负担。
②She bore the burden of caring for her sick mother.母生生病,她担负起照顾的重任。
③I don‘t want to burden you with my problems.我不想让我的问题给你增加负担。
即学即练What ______ me is how she will manage as her husband has died.A.burdens B.affects C.interrupts D.disturbs解析:句意为:“她的丈夫死了,她如何生活成了我心里的负担”。
答案:A2.resign v. 辞职;放弃(工作,职位等)resignation n. 放弃,辞职resign from... 辞去……职务resign oneself to (doing) sth... 听任(某种影响);只好(做某事)resign sb. to... 把某人托交给……resign oneself to extinction 束手待毙①She resigned from the committee.她辞去了委员会的职务。
②He resigned his post because he had been offered a better job.他辞职了,因为他有了更好的工作。
③The team refused to resign themselves to defeat (to being defeated). 该队不甘失败。
2020学年高中英语Unit2Let’scelebrate!SectionⅡLanguagePointsStartingout
SectionⅡLanguage Points(Starting out& Understandingideas)Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语提示或首字母写出下列单词。
1.Dragon Boat Festival is to honour(向……表示敬意)Qu Yuan,a poet and statesman in Ancient China.2.Thanksgiving was a chance to give thanks for a good harvest(收成)in the past.3.People prepare decorations(装饰物)with flowers and dance around maypoles in May Day.4.Everyone can participate(参加) in the vote regardless of skin colour.5.Freedom Day is held to celebrate the end of racial inequality(不平等)in South Africa.6.Regardless of the bad weather,he went to work as usual.7.Tolkien is regarded as one of the great writers of some of the world's most popular highfantasy novels.8.The old man complained that he could get into the park.9.The bridge broke down without any warning.10.He made a request that all the students should be present at the meeting.Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示,写出下列单词。
高中英语Unit24SocietySectionⅣLanguagePoints(Ⅱ)(Les
Unit 24 SocietySection ⅣLanguage Points(Ⅱ)(Lesson 2 & Lesson 3)Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示,写出下列单词1.My daughter skipped(跳) happily along beside me。
2.He was injured in collision(相撞) with another player。
3.His grandmother was merciful(仁慈的) to the disabled。
4.Rose immediately relayed(传达) the news of the accident to her boss。
5.They undertook(着手做) a new experiment last week。
6.It’s no virtue to desert old people。
7.I’ll never forget being elected to the student council。
8.Juice squeezed from the orange was given to the baby。
9.I need a spoonful of sugar in my milk, not too much。
10.I bought a dictionary which is the latest edition.Ⅱ。
拓展词汇根据词性或汉语提示,写出下列单词1.elect vt。
选举,推选→election n.选举,推选2.mercy n.仁慈,宽恕→merciful adj.宽大的,仁慈的→merciless adj.冷酷无情的,残忍的3.rot vt。
&vi。
腐烂→rotten adj.腐烂的4.edit v.编辑→edition n.版本→editor n.编辑5.thirst n.口渴→thristy adj.口渴的;渴望的6.contain v.容纳;容忍→container n.容器Ⅲ.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1.show off 炫耀,夸耀2.knock into sb. 撞上某人3.turning point 转折点4.set up 建立5.take up 占据6.make up 编造7.pick up 捡起;接人8.keep an eye on 留意9.no doubt 无疑10.date back to 上溯到,追溯到11.more than 不只是,不仅仅Ⅳ。
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SectionⅡWarmup & Consumer Society-Language Pointsabundant adj.大量的;丰富的;充裕的(教材P)There have also sadly been abundant cases of violence at 137home.不幸的是,也存在着大量的家庭暴力案件。
(1)be abundant in/with富有……(2)abundance n. 丰富;充裕in abundance 大量;丰富an abundance of 丰富的……①China is abundant in natural resources.中国有丰富的自然资源。
②At the party there was food and drink in abundance.宴会上有大量的食物和饮料。
③Hawaii's natural beauty, pleasant climate, abundance(abundant) ofpublic beaches, oceanic surroundings make it a popular destination fortourists.夏威夷的自然风光、宜人的气候、大量的公共海滩、海洋环境使其成为游客的热门之选。
deposit vt.& vi.存储;储蓄;寄存;使沉淀n.寄存物;存款;押金;沉积物(教材P)Sometimes we try to deposit a little or change our money into 34different countries' currencies in the hope that we can make even more money.有时,我们会尽量储蓄一些钱或将钱兑换成不同国家的货币,希望能够赚取更多的钱。
(1)deposit...in/into/on 将……存入;把……放在(2)make a deposit(of) 办理(多少)存款put down a deposit(on) 付(……)定金on deposit (被)储存着①I put down a deposit on a car last week.上周我付了汽车的定金。
②They have a lot of money on deposit at the bank.他们在银行里存了许多钱。
accumulate v. 积累;堆积)In this spending circle,on the one hand,we accumulate (教材P34possessions but never feel like we have enough.在这个消费圈里,一方面,我们积累财产,但永远不会感到满足。
accumulation n.积累accumulative adj. 渐增的,累积的①The accumulation(accumulate) of data for his paper cost him many sleepless nights.他用了许多个不眠之夜来为他的论文搜集资料。
[明辨异同] accumulate/collect/gatheraccumulate 着重强调量的“堆积、积累”。
collect 指有计划的、有条理的“搜集”。
gather 通常指把分散的人或物聚集在一起。
②P eople__________round,curious to know what was happening.③In the past years,the professor has__________a lot of facts about this disease.④By investing wisely she__________a fortune.【答案】②gathered③collected④accumulatedburden n. 重担;负担)Instead,they feel like a burden because every month we have (教材P34to hand over most of the money we earn to pay for them.相反,感觉它们就像一种负担,因为我们每月都要将挣来的大部分钱交出来付账。
(1)be a burden to sb.成为某人的负担(2)burden vt. 负担;背负burden sb./oneself with sth.使某人负担某事(3)be burdened by 被……所困扰;承受……的负担be burdened with 背负着;负载着①Her sick grandfather is becoming a burden to her.她生病的爷爷渐渐成了她的负担。
②The government burdened the nation with heavy taxes.政府使国民负担重税。
③He was_burdened(burden) with a heavy box on his back.他背上背着一个很重的箱子。
vacant adj. (座位或职位)空着的,无人占用的(教材P34)Surely we're still better off than those who wear rags and sleep on the streets or in vacant buildings,but...当然,我们仍旧比那些穿着破衣烂衫、睡在街道上或者空置的大楼里的人生活得好很多,但是……a vacant seat 空位a vacant position/post 空缺职位a vacant expression/look 茫然的表情vacancy n. [C] (职位的)空缺,空职①The number of vacant posts has largely increased compared to the same period of last year.空缺职位的数量与去年同期相比大幅增加。
②He stared into space with a vacant expression.他茫然地凝视着天空。
[明辨异同] vacant/emptyvacant作“空着的”解时,多指房屋、设备等未被使用、无人占用。
empty 作“空的”解时,则表示空无一人、空无一物等,即with nothing in it。
empty,vacant③The house has been vacant for about a year.④The house was empty;we had to buy some furniture.come into being 形成;存在;生存(教材P34)If laws such as these came into being,a huge adjustment would be required and there would certainly be diverse reactions.如果产生了类似这样的法律,那么生活就要做很多调整,反响肯定是各种各样的。
come into force/effect 生效;实施come into existence 形成;存在come into operation 开始实行come into sight/view 看到come into fashion 流行come into power 执政①The new tax rates will come into effect from April.新税率将从4月开始生效。
②The new type of cellphone comes into fashion this year.今年流行这款新型手机。
wind sb.up 故意惹恼(某人,尤指开玩笑)(教材P)You're just trying to wind me up,aren't you?138你只是在故意惹我生气,不是吗?wind sth.up 结束(会议、活动等)wind up (doing...) 以……告终;落得……的下场wind down 使逐步结束;摇下;平静下来,放松①The government is winding down its nuclear programme.政府正逐步取消核计划。
②We eventually wound up staying(stay) in a little hotel a few miles from town.我们最后在离城几英里的一家小旅馆里落脚。
resign vt.& vi.辞职;使听从;委托(教材P)His boss insisted that he work longer hours so he resigned.35他的老板坚持要求他工作更长时间,所以他辞职了。
resign from/as 辞职;辞去(某职务)resign oneself to (doing) sth.听从……;顺从……(to为介词)resign...to... 把……托付给……①Five p rime ministers have resigned from their positions in Japan in the past six years.在过去的六年中,有五位日本首相辞职。
②You must resign yourself to waiting(wait) a bit longer.你得耐心地多等一会儿。
Ⅰ.语境填词1.There was good food in abundance(abundant) at the party.2.Her only interest was the accumulation(accumulate) of money.3.We should get a thorough understanding about the cultural diversity(diverse) of the United States.4.Many young workers gave up their holidays to do voluntary(volunteer) labour.5.You must put your signature(sign) on the cheque.Ⅱ.选词填空wind sb.up; come into being; on the decrease; be abundant in;resign from; be burdened with1.Don't worry about what Colin says; he's only trying to wind you up.2.I resigned_from the company because I was fed up with the daily routine.3.Mountain areas are_abundant_in natural resources.4.When did the Roman Empire come_into_being?5.She was_burdened_with nearly the full responsibility of running thefarm.6.A local newspaper remarked that crime was on_the_decrease.(教材P)As a society,it's_high_time_that_we_took_these_issues_more 34_seriously.作为一个社会,该是我们更加认真地对待这些问题的时候了。