江苏省连云港市2019-2020学年高二下学期期末调研考试(含听力)英语试题(原卷版)
2019-2020年高二下学期期末考试英语试题A 含答案
2019-2020年高二下学期期末考试英语试题A 含答案I.听力:(20%)第一节（共5小题）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does Jim do?A. A teacher.B. An officer.C. A student.2. What time did Suzy leave home?A. 4:30.B.5:00. C. 5:15.3. What is the man’s suggestion?A. Going to the concert.B. Going to see a show.C. Just walking around.4. How long has the rain lasted?A. 5 days.B. 6 days.C. 7 days.5. What opinion do they hold on their chemistry course?A. It’s well organized.B. It is satisfactory.C. It is unsatisfactory.第二节（共15小题）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. Where does this conversation take place?A. In a library.B. In a school.C. In a bookstore.7. Why is William Shakespeare mentioned in the conversation?A. He gave gifts to millions of people.B. He was a very wealthy man in his times.C. His signature is worth a lot of money.听第7段材料，回答第8至11题。
2019-2020年高二下学期期末考试英语试题 含答案
2019-2020年高二下学期期末考试英语试题含答案做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Who are the two speakers talking about?A.Their student.B.Their daughter.C. Susan’s teacher.2. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a library.B. In a classroom.C. In a puter shop.3.What food will the man probably have?A. Beef.B. Fish.C. Noodles4. What does the man mean?A.The woman shouldn’t take a difficult job.B.The woman’s old job is very satisfying.C.The woman should do the job in Manhattan.5. What did the man probably think of his train ride?A. Relaxing.B. Boring.C. Exciting.第二节:(共15小题;每小题1.5分,共22.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
2019-2020年高二下学期期末考试英语试题含解析
2019-2020年高二下学期期末考试英语试题含解析注意事项：1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
第Ⅰ卷1页至8页，第Ⅱ卷9页至10页。
2.答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
3.选出每小题答案前，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号框, 不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
4.本试卷共180分，考试时间为120分钟。
第I 卷第一部分：听力(共二节，满分30分）做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What’s the weather like according to the man?A.It’s cloudy.B. It’s sunny.C. It’s rainy.2.Who will go abroad?A.Jane.B. Lucy.C. Mary.3.What is th e man’s feeling?A.Depressed.B. Cheerful.C. Optimistic.4.When will the plane take off?A.At 5:30.B. At 5:15.C. At 5：10.5.What is the man doing?A.Fixing the door.B. Looking for the key.C. Turning on the light.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答6、7题。
江苏省2019-2020学年高二下学期期末调研测试英语试题分类汇编-七选五含答案
江苏省2019-2020学年高二下学期期末调研测试英语试题分类汇编-七选五江苏省南通市2019-2020学年高二下学期期末调研测试英语试题第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
If your family or group of friends loves to bike,then a bike trip makes a perfect vacation. ___16___Because you move more slowly on a bike,you have a chance to really sink into your environment,observing wildlife and views that you might miss otherwise.As you plan your trip,the biggest decision to make is how far you'd like to travel each day.If you have unskilled bikers or kids in your group,you'll probably all be happiest if you keep your mileage goals fairly modest.___17___ ___18___ You can book campsites ahead of time at campgrounds along the way, and ride into camp as late as you like. Keep in mind that some camping equipment is heavy. Invest in a light-weight tent,and light-weight inflatable pads(充气垫）for under your sleeping bag.Dehydrated food also helps keep the weight down.If you're going to be traveling on trails at all,you'll want to ride a mountain bike during your trip.On the other hand,if your whole route is wholly along roads,you can ride a lighter-weight street bike.Or,you can putheavier-weight tires on a street bike.___19___Biking is a great way to see the country,and if you have a lot of time,you can cover quite a bit of distance.Over the course of a multi- week trip,you'll get stronger and you'll be able to go further in one day.___20___ If your trip is a long one,you might want to rest a day or two early in your travels to give your body some rest.A. An easy way to travel is to camp along the way.B. Check in with your local bike shop for suggestions on tire weight.C. Taking a bike trip is not only convenient but also beneficial to our health.D. Be sure to bring the contact information and directions for each campground.E. But a group of more experienced bikers can make more serious mileage goals.F. Seeing the world from the seat of a bike is a wonderful way to experience new places.G. Bear in mind, though, that early in the trip you'll start every day feeling tired from the day before.【答案】16. F 17. E 18. A 19. B 20. G江苏省泰州市2019-2020学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019—2020学年度高二年级英语下学期期末试卷(含答案)
2019—2020学年度高二年级英语下学期期末试卷Ⅰ. Listening Comprehension (20%)Section ADirections: In section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. One. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.2. A. In a department store. B. At the airport.C. At a railway station.D. At the post office.3. A. By car. B. By bike. C. By bus. D. On foot.4. A. It is 4:50 now. B. It is 4:10 now.C. The letters should be ready by 5:00.D. The letters will be delayed.5. A. Because he has some work to do. B. Because he has to go to a lecture.C. Because his wife doesn’t want him to.D. Because he doesn’t like the Johnsons.6. A. She doesn’t like English poetry. B. Poetry class is very popular.C. Dr. Robinson will be very interesting.D. The course will be difficult.7. A. Go to the bank immediately. B. Sing another song.C. Choose his favourite songs.D. Record the song at the bank.8. A. The English test took place a week ago. B. The English test took place this morning.C. There wi11 be an English test tomorrow.D. There will be an English test in a week.9. A. He has always been so productive. B. He got his job done within a minute.C. He finished the paper just in time.D. He has not finished his paper yet.10. A. He did a good job last spring. B. He is not in a good health.C. He left him a good impression.D. He is not reliable.Section BDirections: In section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. It will be sunny. B. It will be cloudy.C. It will be thundery.D. It will be dry.12. A. 23°C. B. 20°C. C. 15°C. D. Near 0°C.13. A The north. B. The south. C. The southeast. D. The coast line. Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. The New Fitness varies from person to person.B. The New Fitness is decided by the healthiest lifestyle.C. The New Fitness needs some tests and comparison with standards.D. The New Fitness is based more on individual needs than person goals.15. A. It is more precise. B. It is more flexible.C. It is less enjoyable.D. It is less effective.16. A. An accountant who can be as physically fit as an athlete.B. The importance of three basic factors concerning fitness.C. New concept of fitness and its essential factors.D. Some sports with significant training effect.Section CDirections: In section C, you will hear two longer conversations. Each conversation will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet.Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.Complete the form. Write ONE WORD for each answer.Ⅱ. Grammar and Vocabulary (25%)Section A(A)Left HandednessWhat do Leonardo da Vinci, Marie Curie, and Albert Einstein have in common? They were all left-handed, along with other famous people including Barack Obama. In fact, anestimated 13 percent of the world’s population (21) _____ be left-handed.Most people are right-handed. This fact also seems to have held true (22) ______ history. In 1977, scientists studied works of art made at various times starting with cave drawings from 15,000 B.C. and ending with paintings from the 1950s. Most of the people (23) _____ (show) in these works of art are right-handed.Many researchers claim (24) _________ (find) relationships between left-handedness and various physical and mental characteristics. However, (25) ____of these connections are very weak, and others have not been proven. What makes a person become right-handed rather than left-handed? As yet, no one really knows for sure. (26)________ ________ _________reasons may be behind it, people’s attitudes toward left-handedness have changed a lot over the years. There are even a number of shops (27)________(specialize) in selling products for left-handed people, such as left-handed scissors, can openers, guitars, and even a left-handed camera. In 1976, Left-Handers International, a group of left-handed people in Topeka, Kansas, in the United States, decided to start (28)_____annual event in order to clear up misunderstandings about left-handedness.(B)Motivating Students(29)_____________ ___________a young child might be nervous about starting school, he of she is often excited on the first day of school. Perhaps that excitement lasts through the first few years of school. But over time, many children are much (30) _______(excited) about going to school because school becomes a place of “all work and no play.” As the years go by, students (31)__________ (pressure) to do more work and to do it better, make better testscores, and have a higher class rank. It is therefore not surprising that by middle school many students lose interest in school and learning.Teachers face a big challenge in such a situation. When they enter a classroom (32)_________ __________ most of the students do not want to be there and do not want to study, how can they teach? Some teachers may be tempted to focus their energy on the handful of students in the classroom who show an interest in (33) ______ (learn). Other teachers have to reward “good” students and punishing “bad” students in the hope (34) _______ this may somehow motivate all students to try harder.Through his own teaching experience, Dr. Richard Lavoie became interested in the problem of motivating students. He (35) _________ (wonder) what motivates some students to want to learn. In studying this question, Dr. Lavoie discovered that other people have done a lot of research into this question already. However, those people do not work in schools. The people who seemed to know the most about (36)_________motivates kids were researchers who work for companies that were advertising products such as toys and music for children. Section BDogs are social animals and without proper training, they will behave like wild animals. They will spoil your house, destroy your belongings, bark excessively, fight other dogs and even bite you. Nearly ail behavior problems are _37_normal dog activities that _38_at the wrong time or place or are directed at the wrong thing. The key to preventing or treating behavior problems as learning to teach the dog to redirect its normal behavior to outlets thatare acceptable in the domestic_3 9__.One of the best things you can do for your dog and yourself is to obediently train it. Obedience training doesn't solve all behavior problems, but it is the _40_for solving just about any problem. Training opens up a line of communication between you and your dog. Effective' communication is necessary to __41__ your dog about what you want it to do.Training is alS0 an easy way to establish the __42__ rank order. When your dog obeys a simple request of “come here, sit,”it is showing obedience and respect for you. It is not necessary to establish yourself as top dog or leader of the dog pack by using extreme_43__.You can teach your dog its subordinate (从属的) role by teaching it to show submission to you. Most dogs love performing tricks for you to __44__accept that you are in charge.Training should be fun and rewarding for you and your dog. It can enrich your relationship and make living together more_45_. A well trained dog is more confident and can be more safely allowed a greater amount of freedom than an untrained animal.Ⅲ. Cloze Test (15%)In today’s fast-paced world, we expect our everyday mechanical appliances to operate precisely and smoothly, because any error would hamper the flow of the day, and disrupt productivity. Therefore, some Information Technology personnel (人员) have become high on demand, and are something necessary for major companies._____46____, major companies, whatever business they do, have invested in help desk software to assist their_47____.And they have it. Help desk software is essentially a computer program___48____the process of identifying PC related issues. A help desk software can resolve electronic_49_relating to software, hardware and all kinds of databases that would encounter either machine or __50__ error. In addition to the powerful function, a Help desk software __51__ a problem screening process, which helps streamline work station with small problems.One of the mast___52___ forms of help desk software is online help desk software. Typically, the way online help desk software works is that you would fill out an online form, where you would be __53__ to identify yourself, including contact information and description of your processor trouble. The online help desk software will then send an electronic ticket to the IT people,__54___ them to put your request on a queue, and hence work it out in one or two seconds in the order it was___55______.Help desk software web works in a __56__manner, but it specifically handles website problems. Therefore, if you have an online site that you use for business, and would like to ____57_____it from danger, you can purchase a help desk software web package that would meet all your needs.__58___ a better or the best help desk software, in most cases, mainly depends on your ____59_______needs and uses, but when shopping for help desk software, there are many online ___60_______to research the right one, in terms of price, flexibility and friendliness.46. A. On the whole B. As a result C. In reality D. In conclusion47. A. customers B. electricians C. managers D. employees48. A. reducing B. benefiting C. enhancing D. entertaining49. A. difficulties B. troubles C. dangers D. disadvantages50. A. mechanical B. technical C. human D. electronic51. A. includes B. contains C. settles D. displays52. A. plain B. fashionable C. common D. familiar53. A. required B. reminded C. advised D. expected54. A. advocating B. promoting C. obliging D. supporting55. A. recommended B. located C. accepted D. received56. A. similar B. distinct C. different D. special57. A. save B. prohibit C. prevent D. protect58. A. Providing B. Deciding C. Designing D. Choosing59. A. initial B. particular C. specific D. general60. A. sources B. resources C. objectives D. themesⅣ. Reading Comprehension (22%)(A)Marlon Brando is widely considered the greatest movie actor of all time. He was born in Omaha Nebraska in 1924. He was named after his father, a salesman. His mother, Dorothy, was an actress in the local theater.Marlon Brando moved to New York City when he was 19 years old in 1943. He took acting classes at the New School for Social Research. One of his teachers was Stella Adler, who taught the "Method" style of realistic acting. The Method teaches actors how to use their own memories and emotions to identify with the characters they are playing.Marlon Brando learned the Method style quickly and easily. Critics said he was probably the greatest Method actor ever. One famous actress commented on his natural ability for it. She said teaching Marlon Brando the Method was like sending a tiger to jungle school.Marion Brando appeared in several plays. He got his first major part in a Broadway playin 1947, at the age of 23. He received great praise for his powerful performance at Stanley Kowalski in Tennessee William s’ play, A Streetcar Named Desire. His fame grew when he acted the same part in the movie version, released in 1951.Marlon Brando won the Best Actor Oscar for The God Father, but he rejected it. He sent a woman named Sasheen Littlefeather to speak for him at the Academy Awards ceremony. She said that Brando could not accept the award because of the way the American film industry treated Native Americans. The people at the Academy Awards ceremony did not like the speech. But some experts think the action helped change the way American Indians were shown in movies.Marlon Brando acted in about forty movies. He was nominated for a total of eight Academy Awards. But he earned a “bad boy” reputation for his public outbursts and unusual behaviours. According to Los Angeles magazine, “Brando was rock and roll before anybody knew what rock and roll was”. His later life was marked with fami ly tragedies. His son Christian went to prison for killing his daughter Cheyene’s boyfriend. Cheyene later committed suicide. Brando became lonely. He worked occasionally for the money. But, in his prime, Marlon Brando was an actor other actors could only hope to become.61. According to the passage, the "Method" _______.A. requires actors to use their imagination in actingB. made Marlon Brando a great and famous actorC. wasn’t very difficult for Marlon BrandoD. can be most effectively learned in a jungle62. The speech at the Academy Awards ceremony _____at the time.A. made Sasheen Littlefeather well-knownB. was well-received by Native AmericansC. changed people's attitude to American IndiansD. received both positive and negative responses63. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Marlon Brando’s later life was troubled and unhappy.B.A Streetcar Named Desire was later adapted into a movie.C. Marlon Brando was the first rock star in USA.D. As an actor, Brando’s talent was unparalleled.64. The purpose of this passage is to_______.A. inform us of Marlon Brando's attitude to civil rights movementB. introduce Marlon Brando as one of the greatest actorsC. help us understand Marlon Brando's secret to successD. instruct us how to become a great actor like Marlon BrandoCAMBRIDGEInternational Examinations(B)Cambridge Schools Conference 2015 - book your place todayInspiring teachers, inspiring learners: How we prepare learners for a lifetime of learning. Dear ColleagueThe Cambridge Schools Conference is taking place in Colombo, Sri Lanka from 3-5 Jan 2015. Booking for the conference closes on 24 December 2014, book now to secure your place.Feedback from schools that attended our recent conference in Cambridge includes: “Outstanding keynote presentation by Guy Claxton”Roland Ebiye-Koripamo, Cita International School “A Cambridge Conference shoots up the expectation level of the representatives and when it not just reaches that level but surpasses it with excellence, you define it as the Cambridge Schools Conference，2015!”Seema Anis, A1 Waha International School, Jeddah “I have met so many interesting people. Having the opportunity to meet educators from all over the world is a unique experience.”Luciana Fernandez, ESS ARP, Argentina The conference brings together a community of teachers representing schools from many different countries and contexts, to consider approaches to common challenges. Our programme is designed to support professional learning by offering a range of perspectives on the conference theme. Discuss and debate these in our panel sessions（小组会议）and explore their implications in group discussions and workshops.We look forward to welcoming you to Colombo.Events TeamCambridge International ExaminationsFollow @CIE Education for news and information about the conference. Use the hashtag #csconf15 to join the conversation.Forward to a friend | Unsubscribe© 2014 Cambridge International Examinations65. The theme of the Cambridge Schools Conference 2015 is about________.A. lifelong learningB. teaching approachesC. common challengesD. inspiring teachers66. The letter is most probably for those who _____________.A. are the members of CIEB. work in education institutesC. give feedback to the conferenceD. can offer a range of perspectives67. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. The conference closes on 24 December 2014.B. The conference is held in University of Cambridge.C. The conference encourages various views on lifelong learning.D. The conference provides the most effective approaches on lifelong learning.(C)Credit and debit cards are expected to overtake cash this year as China5s most popular method of payment, according to a new industry report. It will be the first time that card payments have outstripped cash outlay for goods and services. There are 246 plastic card transactions made every second. Total plastic card use is expected to exceed £269 billion in 2014, just a whisker ahead of the predicted £268 billion for cash payments, said banking industry body the Association for Payment Clearing Services.The group, which represents the major banks, said credit cards had become “demonized”（魔鬼化）as one of the main causes of ballooning debts, but added: “Without plastic, our society would virtually stop .”Last year, the number of plastic cards in use in China grew by 13 million, or 9%, to 160million—the equivalent of 3.5 cards per adult. Two-thirds of card transactions are now made using debit cards. Plastic accou nted for £244 billion of spending in 2013. “This year, total plastic card use, if business card usage is included, is expected to top £269 billion. In 2015 it is expected that personal plastic card usage alone will overtake cash payments,” said Chen. In terms of numbers of transactions, cash will remain much bigger than plastic for some time to come，it added. Cash will always remain there for low-value payments.”Meanwhile, 2013 was the year that e-commerce “came of age” in the China. More than 18 million people bought goods or services online, up 50% in 2012. Credit cards accounted for 69% of the 200 million transactions, with debit cards mopping up most of the remainder.Last year was a landmark year for another reason一the first reduction in card fraud for eight years. Fraud losses on plastic cards fell by 5% to £402 million as measures to combat crooks started to take effect.A new generation of cards containing computer chips is being introduced, and by the end of this year most people making face-to-face purchases will have to type their four-digit Pin number into keypads at tills and will no longer have to sign receipts.(Note: Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN EIGHT WORDS)68. According to the data in paragraph one, it is clear that total plastic card use is _______ than cash payments.69. Why cash will remain much bigger than plastic in the near future?______________________________________________________________.70. Card fraud was reduced last year because__________________________.71. What do people need to do now when they shop with their credit cards?_______________________________________________________________.Ⅴ. Fill in the blanks with the chosen phrases in their proper forms (6%)1. While the whole world is experiencing technological revolutions, some people ________________ it at the very beginning.2. “Eye On the World”gives us a platform where we unite to reflect, discover, ______________and be inspired to grow.3. Most adults often regret ___________their boyhood and have lost many good chances of achieving key milestones .4. A phenomenon called campus unhappiness led more and more college students ___________ each other’s experiments and write false letters of recommendation.5. The 100-year-old elderly witnessed the two world wars __________in different ways.6. The German government _____the biggest refugee crisis since the Second World War by turning 1,600 commercial containers into homes.Ⅵ. Translation (12%)1.屠呦呦获得了2015年诺贝尔医学奖，确立了自己最具影响力的中国医学家的地位。
2019-2020年高二下学期期末学业质量调查测试英语试题含答案
2019-2020年高二下学期期末学业质量调查测试英语试题含答案第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the man drink at last?A. Beer.B. Tea.C. Water.2. What are they going to do?A. They are going to study.B. They are going to work.C. They are going to walk.3. Who is the man probably?A. Tom’s boss.B. Tom’s doctor.C. The woman’s doctor.4. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a park.B. At a station.C. On the street.5. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The man is able to manage.B. Mr. Brown will ring back soon.C. The woman didn’t answer the phone.第二节（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. What is the average unit price according to the conversation?A. Four million dollars.B. Five million dollars.C. Five million pounds.7. How much loan will the developer offer to customers?A. Ten percent.B. Sixty percent.C. Seventy percent.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
江苏省连云港市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末调研考试英语英语答案
连云港市2020-2021学年度第二学期期末调研考试高二英语参考答案第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）1-5 BACCA 6-10 BABAC 11-15 AABAB 16-20 CBCBC第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）21-25 AABBC 26-30 BDCBD 31-35 DCDAA 36-40 GBCED第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）41-45 CABDB 46-50 ACAAC 51-55 CBACD第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）56. to 57. greatest 58. to find 59. it 60. where61. was invented 62. using 63. while/ though / although 64. properly 65. discovery第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）One possible version:A Chinese Painting ExhibitionT o raise students’ awareness of Chinese art, students in our school went to a Chinese painting exhibition last Friday in the Art Gallery.At the exhibition, not only did we enjoy excellent works of various styles, but we had a chance to communicate with some famous artists face to face. Moreover, we experienced the process of creating Chinese painting, which was quite unforgettable.This activity was really educative and eye-opening. I was impressed with the charm of the wonderful works.第二节（满分25分）With all the necessary preparations made, Wylie set off. On his truck, there were oxygen tanks and boxes of medicines. There were much fewer vehicles on the road due to the pandemic. He had to show his pass and have his temperature checked every time he went to the highway service area for a rest. But Wylie was glad that he could help transfer the medical supplies. What’s more, he was coming nearer and nearer to his hometown, and his mom.About four hours later, Wylie arrived at the hospital in Saint John. With the truck unloaded and paperwork done, Wylie applied to visit his mom. Of course, there were a lot of checks before he was admitted in. But it was worth all the trouble. Eventually he could hug his mom, before it was too late. Tears rolled down his cheeks. He could not save his mom from her disease, but he felt lucky for being able to manage this trip and accompany her during her last days.听力原文（Text 1）M: I dreamed of becoming a secretary when I was young.W: When I was a little kid I wanted to be a model.M: What about now?W: An engineer.（Text 2）M: Do you enjoy having a roommate?W: Yeah. It’s my first experience of sharing a room, and it’s really nice to have someone to talk to.（Text 3）M: How do you like it, sir?W: It’s a really nice coat and it fits me very well. But 100 dollars is too expensive.M: Sir, it’s on sale today, 20% off the price.W: That’s nice. I will take it.（Text 4）W: Hey Nick. I can’t get a hold of Kevin. His line’s been busy for the last minutes. Could you ple ase tell him I won’t be able to have lunch with him today?M: OK, no problem.（Text 5）W: Mmm…lovely! Are you making a fruit cake?M: I’m adding the dried fruit to the bread that I’m baking. If you want cake, there’s a piece left in the fridge.W: That’s O K. Shall I make a fruit salad?M: Great!(Text 6)W: Palace Restaurant, can I help you?M: Yes, I’d like book a table for two. You serve Western food, don’t you?W: Yes.M: When do you open for dinner?W: At 4:30 p.m., and we close at 10:00 p.m. But the guests must arrive no later than 7:00 p.m.M: Great. I’ll arrive at 6:00 p.m. Oh, by the way, you are on the Queen Street, aren’t you?W: Yes, we are. And our male guests are required to wear a suit and tie.M: OK, I see. Thank you.(Text 7)M: Will you go to the South Street bookstore tomorrow afternoon?W: No, why? Another big sale?M: Well, Peter Robbins will sign copies of his book love of life and answer questions there.He is expected at a quarter past two and promises to stay until half past three, when he hasto leave for another appointment.W: Wow, that sounds great.M: Yeah. I plan to go early. Queues will start to form at a quarter to two or even earlier.(Text 8)W: Welcome to Hong Kong, Stephen! What would you like to do while you are here?M: Th anks. Well, I enjoy science. I would like to go the science museum first. I’ve never been to one before. I’d like to see what experiments I can try.W: Good plan. Oh, would you like to go to Ocean Park?M: That sounds exciting. However, I do go to Ocean Park we have at home a lot. I guess they will be pretty similar. Oh, can we go to Temple Street Night Market? I’ve never been to a night market.W: If you like. We go there every Christmas and buy silly gifts.M: One more thing, can we take the Star Ferry?W: OK. If you insist. I take that everyday to go to school.(Text 9)W: Hello and welcome to Amazing Adventures. Today we have a scientist Dr. Ken Roberts, who studies storms with us. Now, Dr. Roberts, you’re what some people call a “storm hunter”. Can you tell us what that is?M: Yes. A storm hunter’s someone who follows storms like tornadoes to study them.W: Interesting. Can you tell us more about what sort of things you do?M: Certainly. Well, for example, if I want to study tornadoes, then I usually follow them in my car. That way, I can get close enough to get measurements with my instruments.W: Do you have any studies planned for the future?M: Well, if I get a chance, I’ll try to film the inside of a tornado and publish the pictures in a magazine so that people can know it.(Text 10)M: Now, listen carefully! I want to tell you about a new TV quiz show for children. It’s called Answer That, and it will be on channel five at 4:00 every Thursday. It will be just like the popular adult quiz show on the same channel on Monday afternoon. I’m sure you’ve all seen that.Every week there will be 48 children on the program. They will be in 8 teams, and each team will have 6 children.The questions will be easy at the beginning of the quiz and then they will get more difficult. They will all be about films, music and TV. So it has nothing to do with your science knowledge or whether you’re good at sports or not. In the end there will only be one team left —the winners.There will be some great prizes. Last week, the winners got a mobile phone. This week the winners will all get a new camera. Everyone loves taking photos. Next week the first prize is a computer for everyone. If you would like to be on Answer That, then call 05735 789 655. Justgive your name, age and school address, so that we can fill in the application form for you. And maybe you will be on TV soon. OK, that’s all for me. Thank you for listening. And I wish you all a good night.。
2019-2020年高二下学期期末考试 英语 含答案
2019-2020年高二下学期期末考试英语含答案第一部分:听力（共两节,满分30分）第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How does the man e here?A. By bus.B. By taxi.C. By car.2.Why i sn’t Helen present?A. She forgot to e.B. She changed her decision.C. She wasn’t invited.3.What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Mother and son.C. Doctor and patient.4.What’s the man’s job?A. A shop assistant.B. A tailor.C. A salesman.5.What does the man mean?A. He can’t go to the cinema.B. He can go to the cinema on Saturday morning.C. He can go to the cinema on Saturday evening.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.When will the man go on holiday?A. In spring.B. In summer.C. In winter.7.Where is the man going?A. Switzerland.B. Italy.C. Austria.请听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
江苏省连云港市侍庄中学2019-2020学年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析
江苏省连云港市侍庄中学2019-2020学年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1. I have watched that movie—it will give me horrible dreams.A. shouldn'tB. needn'tC. couldn'tD. mustn't参考答案：A2. ----The government claims to exercise control over housing prices. But the factis_______ ideal.---- It’s _______ wonder that there are constant complaints on the Internet.A. free from; not aB. free of; not aC. far from; noD. far away; no参考答案：C略3. It’s already 10 o’clock. I wonder how it ____ that she was two hours late on such a short trip.A. came overB. came outC. came aboutD. came up参考答案：C4. The storm left, _____ a lot of damage to this area.A. causedB. to have causedC. to causeD. having caused参考答案：D5. From the dates __________ on the gold coin, it is conformed that it was made five hundred years ago.A．marking B．marked C．to be marked D．having been marked参考答案：B6. Tom took a taxi to the airport, only _______ his plane high up in the sky.A. findingB. to findC. being foundD. to have found参考答案：B7. He appears to be optimistic, but, ______, he is quite pessimistic.A. in particularB. on one handC. for one thingD. as a matter of fact参考答案：D8. _______ from heart disease for years, my grandpa has to take some medicine with him wherever he goes.A .SufferedB SufferingC Having sufferedD Being suffered参考答案：C9. Read the passage ______ which I__________ in my talk.A .from; inferred B. to; preferred C. to;referred D. to offered参考答案：C略32. He will come to understand your efforts sooner or later. It’s just a matter of ______.A. luckB. valueC. timeD. fact参考答案：C略11. “The last one ____ will pay for the meal.” “Agreed!”A. to arriveB. arrivedC. arrivingD. arrives参考答案：A12. Eating too much fat can_____heart disease and cause high blood pressure.A. contribute toB. cause toC. attend toD. devote to参考答案：A13. Not until the early years of the 19th century ________ what heat was.A. man did knowB. did man knewC. didn't man knowD. did man know参考答案：D14. His advice that ____to next week as a result og lacking of tools is acceptable.A. the work be postponedB. the work would be postponedC. the work should postponeD. the work can be postponed参考答案：A15. —I would like to pick up your sister for you. But I don’t know her. _____?—A middle-aged woman with a round face, wearing a red blouse.A. How about your sister?B. What do you think of your sister?C. What is your sister like?D. What does your sister do?参考答案：C略16. The doctors _______ his health.A. are eager aboutB. are eager forC. are anxious forD. are anxious about参考答案：D17. The Tower of London is ____ the Church tower.A. twice high thanB. two times as high asC. twice higher asD. three times the height of参考答案：D18. Convenience foods which are already prepared for cooking are ________ in grocery stores.A. reliableB. responsibleC. extraordinaryD. available参考答案：D略二、书面表达19. 书面表达（共20分）假如你叫王华，你班同学正在开展一场讨论，讨论的主题是：学生要不要参加体育锻炼？请你根据以下信息，给China Daily报社写一封信，介绍讨论的情况。
江苏省连云港市2020┄2021学年高二下学期期末考试试题英语 解析版
第一部分；听力理解（共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When did the lady finish her draft？A. A week ago.B. A month ago.C. Two months ago.2. What happened at the charity party？A. Not many people came.B. More money was raised than expected.C. The lady had to leave early to deal with her son.3. What are the speakers doing？A. Shooting a film. B. T aking photos. C. Trying on some make-up4. How do the speakers feel？A. Tired. B. Excited. C. Defeated.5. What does the lady imply？A. She will not buy the car.B. She thinks the car is a beauty.C. She expects the man to fix the problems.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
江苏省2019-2020学年高二下学期期末调研测试英语试题分类汇编-书面表达含答案
.江苏省2019-2020学年高二下学期期末调研测试英语试题分类汇编-书面表达江苏省南通市2019-2020学年高二下学期期末调研测试英语试题第一节应用文写作（满分15分）56.为庆祝建校100周年，你校将举办学生校园摄影（photography）作品展。
假如你是学生会主席李华，请用英语写一则通知，内容包括：1. 作品要求；2截止日期；3.投稿方式。
注意：1. 词数80左右；2.通知的格式已给出；3.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Notice___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ __________The Students' Union 【答案】NoticeTo celebrate the 100 anniversary of the foundation of our school, we are planning to hold a campusphotography exhibition. Every one of you is welcome to submit your photos.Preference, by all means, will be given to those entries recording the most impressive and memorable moments happening on the campus. Originality is also among the requirements for being included. Plus, the entries are supposed to be inspiring and uplifting, displaying the positive side of the campus life. Should you be interested, email your entries before July 20th to 100thCPE@.The Students' Union 江苏省泰州市2019-2020学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）58.假定你是李华，你最近参加了学校组织的“文学名著欣赏”（Appreciation of Classics)活动。
江苏省连云港市2018-2019学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题 扫描版含答案
姓名，年级：时间：2018—2019学年度第二学期期末考试高二英语参考答案第一部分:听力理解(20小题,每小题1分，满分20分）1—5 BABCA 6-10 ACABC 11—15 CCAAC 16-20 BCAAB第二部分英语知识运用（共两节, 满分30分)第一节单项填空 (共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）21-25 BACAD 26-30 CDDBC第二节完形填空(共20小题：每小题1分,满分20分）31-35 BADBA 36-40 ACCDD 41—45 BBACA 46—50 CDAAB第三部分:阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分)51-55 DAABB 56-60：DCACC 61-65：DCBBD第四部分：选词填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）66。
annually 67. accounting for 68. expectations 69。
relieve 70。
bound71。
beneficial 72。
take up 73。
withdrawn from 74. try out 75。
accuracy第五部分：任务型阅读（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）76.Introduction 77.change 78. Advantages/Benefits/Edges79.keep/hold/maintain80.pollution 81.damage/harm/hurt/destroy/influence/impact/affect 82. distance（s）83。
practical/functional ［来源:学科网]84. desire/will/willingness 85. contributions/differences第六部分：书面表达(满分20分）One possible version:According to the statistics, road accidents in China have been on the increase during the past few years due to various reasons, involving motorbikes, e-bikes as well as pedestrians.There are many factors giving rise to the accidents. For one thing, cyclists fail to look o ut for traffic or they simply ride too fast to make timely adjustments. For another, their vehicles are not in good condition， contributing to the disaster of accidents. In addition， it is pedestrians that sometimes are to blame for crossing roads without observing the traffic laws。
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2019-2020学年第二学期高二期末调研考试英语试题说明:1.本试卷共11页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.在答题纸的密封线内填写学校、班级、姓名、考号等，密封线内不要答题。
3.请将所有答案按照题号填涂或填写在答题卡／纸相应的答题处，否则不得分。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£ 19.15.B. £9.15. C£.9.18.答案是B.1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】When does the man want to meet Mr.Clark?A. On Wednesday.B. On Thursday.C. On Friday.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What will the woman do tomorrow?A. Go to the bank.B. Take a trip to California.C. Lend some money to the man.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What does the boy think of his parents?A. Open-minded.B. Generous.C. Strict.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Which dress to buy.B. How to choose a dress.C. What to wear to the party.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Where does the conversation take place?A. At a restaurant.B. At a supermarket.C. At the woman’s house.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分 22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟:听完后，各小题给出5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6. What is the woman going to do?A. See a film.B. Visit a park.C. Go shopping.7. Which bus will the woman take?A. Bus number 112.B. Bus number 113.C. Bus number 153.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8. What worries the man at first?A. He can’t enjoy his trip with painful feet.B. He has no time to travel with his family.C. He doesn’t want to visit Paris this summer.9. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Visit another city.B. Take a boat trip.C. Go on a walk tour. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】10. For whom does the man want to rent a flat?A. Himself.B. His family.C. He and his friends.11. What is the man’s job?A. He is a college student.B. He works in a car factory.C. He works in the central bank.12. How many bedrooms does the man prefer to have?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】13. Where are the speakers?A. In a theater.B. In a studio.C. In a cinema.14. What does Peter think of classical plays?A. They are boring.B. They are challenging.C. They are wonderful.15. What helps Peter remember the words in a play?A. The talent he was born with.B. The training he got at university.C. The experience he gained on stage.16. How does Peter feel about watching his performances on TV?A. Satisfied.B. Embarrassed.C. Disappointed.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17. Who did the speaker go on a cookery course with?A. Her cousin.B. Her sister.C. Her mother.18. Which course did the speaker choose?A.The one-day course.B. The three-day course.C. The one-week course.19. What surprised the speaker when she started her course?A. The course was popular.B. There were many teenagers.C. Many teachers were there to help.20. Which place did the speaker visit?A. A restaurant.B. A market.C. A supermarket.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AHarry Potter and the Cursed Child TicketsLyric Theatre 214 West 43rd Street New York,NY 10036Experience J.K.Rowling’s magical universe like never before.This show is presented in two parts.You may buy tickets for each part together or separately.Show InformationGalaPro,a free app for on-demand captioning(说明文字)and audio description that you can use on your personal smartphone device.GalaPro makes theatre accessible for audience who are hearing or sight challenged,or just don’t want to miss a word of the show.21. What age range is the play intended for?A. Ages 4 and up.B. Ages 10 and up.C. Ages 4 to 15.D. Ages 10 to 15.22. What can we learn from the passage?A. The cursed child refers to J.K.Rowling.B. The whole play lasts 5 hours and 35 mins.C. Latecomers will not be admitted to the theater.D. Audience might take different seats during the play.23. What is GalaPro according to the passage?A. A special caption.B. A handy application.C. An audio description.D. A smartphone device.BThe virus,COVID-19 has brought us health and economic challenges.Our major concern is strengthening the importance of family,community,health care and food security.But the good news is that while society adapts to a new normal,nature is continuing to provide us with vital services.Wetlands are filtering(过滤)drinking water and holding back floods.The roots of cottonwoods are binding soil and keeping it from being washed away along rivers and streams. Urban trees will soon multiply their service of purifying air and shading our streets and homes. All point to nature’s important role in our well-being,and that we need nature’s services now more than ever.Perhaps the most important service that nature provides is how contact with the natural world can benefit us.There is clear evidence that spending time in nature improves our well-being.Even just looking at pictures of wildlife,virtually exploring nature and making plans to visit natural areas once it is safe to do so can help to improveour mental health.If there is a silver lining in our current situation,it may be that this time of physical distancing represents an opportunity to renew our connections to the people we love,our communities and to nature.In every community across the country,birds are still migrating, wildflowers are blooming and many animals are preparing for their next generation.This time offers an opportunity to learn about the extraordinary wildlife that shares our country and communities.Nature is the foundation of our society.Discovering,knowing and sharing your relationship with nature is e this time to connect with nature.Help your children to find this connection and a love for the natural world.This relationship will change you.And you can change the world.24. What do the first and second paragraphs mainly talk about?A. The adaptation to a new normal.B. The importance of our well-being.C. The services nature has offered us.D.The challenges the virus has brought. 25. What does the underlined phrase in paragraph 4 probably mean? A. A hot potato. B. A bright side. C. A turning point. D. A stepping stone.26. In this time of physical distancing,the author advises us toA. purify air and drinking waterB. conserve wetlands and wildlifeC. participate in community gatheringsD. reflect on our relationship with nature27. What is the author’s attitude towards the current situation?A. Positive.B. Hopeless.C. Fearful.D. Cautious.CBeing able to tell human faces apart is a skill that almost every person has,although some are far better at it than others.But a new study says that this is not just a skill that humans have. Even fish can do it.Following up on research studying different species’(物种)abilities to recognize humanlaces(sheep,dogs,cows,horses,and birds have all been tried),the researchers from the University of Oxford decided to pick an animal that does not have an evolved neocortext,the part of the brain that processes sight and sounds,and doesn’t have a close relationship with humans.That way,there would be no reason why these test subjects(实验对象)would have a past history of identifying human faces.So they picked the archerfish,a reef fish variety that shoots water into the air to knock its prey(猎物)out of thesky.They used this adaptation to have the fish spray water at a face on a monitor hanging over their tanks for a reward.Most of the fish were able to pick apart their learned face,even when colors were taken away.This study gives more support to the assumption that distinguishing between faces is not just a skill thatbig-brained organisms are born with.It is possible that a good percentage of recognizing faces is learned over time.The development of neocortext may contribute only to quickly processing a large number of faces in varying situations.But more work needs to be conducted to find a deeper link to this possible learned behavior. The sample size of this study was very small-only eight fish were used altogether.Also,the faces displayed were only white,female faces from a German database,shown in a front view, with no expressions.Other animal trials have shown that some species,like pigeons,respond more to different angles and varied expressions.28. The archerfish were picked as test subjects because theyA. have no evolved neocortextB. have close relationship with humanC. have a skill of spraying water for a rewardD. have a past history of recognizing human faces29. What is the finding of the research?A. Some animals possess the ability to tell human faces apart.B. Some animals gain the ability to recognize faces by learning.C. The fish’s abili ty to tell human faces apart is a natural skill.D. The fish’s ability to recognize human faces is related to neocortext.30. What is likely to be done for further research?A. To show more faces in a front view.B. To display more white,female faces.C. To test more fish samples to gather more data.D. To test pigeons’ response to varied expressions.31. Where is this text most likely from?A. A diary.B. A biography.C. A mystery.D. A magazine.DAt the time,I attended a private school called Maryvale College.I was the champion of the Maryvale sports day every single year.and my mother won the moms’trophy(奖杯)every single year.Why?Because she was always chasing me to kick my ass,and I was always running not to get my ass kicked.Nobody ran like me and my mom.She was a thrower,too.Whatever was next to her was coming at you.If it was something breakable,I had to catch it and put it down.If it broke,that would be my fault,too,and the ass-kicking would be that much worse.We had a Tom and Jery relationship.me and my mom.She was the strict disciplinarian(纪律执行者)；I was naughty as shit.She would send me out to buy gr oceries,and I wouldn’t come right home because I’d be using the change from the milk and bread to play arcade(街机)games at the supermarket.I’d drop a coin in,time would fly,and the next thing I knew there’ d be a woman behind me with a belt.It was a race.I’d take off out the door and through the dusty street, clambering over walls.ducking through backyards.It was a normal thing in our neighborhood. She could go at a full sprint(冲刺)in high heels,but if she really wanted to come after me she’d kick her shoes o ff while still going at top speed.When I was little she always caught me,but as I got older I got faster,and when speed failed her she’d use her wits.If I was about to get away she’d yell,”Stop!Thief!”She’d do this to her own child.She’d yell”Thief!”knowi ng it would bring the whole neighborhood out against me,and then I’d have strangers trying to grab me and tackle me,and I’d have to duck and dive them as well.all the while screaming.”I’m not a thief!I’m her son!”32. Why did the author’s mom often chase h im and kick his ass?A. Because he didn’t get a trophy on the sports day.B. Because he didn’t get a high mark in the school.C. Because he failed to obey his mom’s disciplines.D. Because he failed to buy groceries for the family.33. The underlined phras e”a Tom and Jerry relationship”in paragraph 3 indicates thatA. they are close friendsB. they play run and catch every dayC. they are born enemiesD. they play hide and seek every day34. Why did the author’s mom yell”Stop!Thief!”when chasing him?A. Because she really wanted to win the race.B. Because she wanted to catch and punish him.C. Because he stole his mom’s money to play games.D. Because he stole something from the neighborhood.35. Which of the following best describes the author’s mom?A. Violent and stubborn.B. Reasonable and gentle.C. Energetic and friendly.D. Strict and responsible.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。