初中英语状语从句专项语法习题
【英语】初中英语状语从句专项训练100(附答案)及解析
【英语】初中英语状语从句专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、初中英语状语从句1.-What’s your opinion about friends?-They are like books. We don’t need a lot of them they’re good.A.as long as B.as soon as C.so that D.as if【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“-关于朋友,你的观点是什么?-他们像书,只要他们好,我们不需要太多”。
A.只要(引导条件状语从句);B.一……就……(引导时间状语从句);C.目的是,为的是(引导目的状语从句);D.好像(引导方式状语从句)。
根据句意可知,译为“只要他们好”,引导条件状语从句,故选A。
2.-- Can’t I park my car free here?-- You can, for four hours, __________ you spend over 100 yuan in this supermarket. A.though B.if C.unless【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:-我不能把车免费停在这里吗?- 如果你在这家超市花费超过100元,你可以免费停车四个小时。
though 虽然;if 如果;unless 除非。
这里是形容一种条件,如果消费超过100元,就能免费停车,故选B。
3. Lucy knew nothing about it _____ her sister told her.A.because B.until C.if D.since【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:露西直到她姐姐告诉她才知道这件事。
Because因为; until直到; if如果; since自从。
Not···until直到···才,是一个固定句型。
所以选B。
考点:考查连词。
初中英语语法知识—状语从句的专项训练及答案
一、选择题1.—The air pollution is terrible.—It will be worse _____ everyone plays a part in saving the environment.A.If B.unless C.until2.I ________ at the bus stop when I ________ my first teacher yesterday morning.A.was waiting; met B.waited; was meetingC.was waiting; was meeting D.waited; met3.All of us don't like this game, ____ it's too boring.A.and B.so C.because4.— Can you tell me when you are going to arrive there?—I’m not sure. But I’ll ring you up as soon as I _____there tomorrow.A.arrive B.arrived C.will arrive D.am going to arrive 5.I still have difficulty ________the article________ there are few new words in it.A.to understand; because B.understand ; though C.understanding ; if D.understanding ; though6.I couldn’t avoid making _______noise, _______I tried my best.A.so much; although B.so many; althoughC.so much; so that D.so many; so that7.What does she want to do when she ________some money?A.is going to save B.saves C.will save8.I don’t like nuts ________ they are too har d.A.if B.after C.when D.because9.一Mom, I took my partner's math book home by mistake. What should I do?一Well, you should call her you can say sorry to her.A.as if B.so thatC.even though D.ever since10.I don’t like science _______it’s difficult.A.but B.so C.because11.--Do you know when ____? I miss him very much.--Don't worry. I will tell you as soon as ____.A.will he come, he comes B.he will come, he comesC.he comes, he will come D.he will come, he will come12.—You look so sleepy. What’s the matter with you , Carmen?—I’ve been working for ten hours. I am__________tired ___________ I want to sleep.A.so ; that B.such; thatC.between; and D.neither; nor13.—Are you going to Mary’s party tonight?—No, I won’t go__________ you go.A.because B.when C.unless D.though14.___my cousin was practicing the guitar, his elder sister came into the room.A.Since B.While C.Though D.Because15.______________ he is very young, _________________ he can do many things. A.Although;but B.Although;/C./;although D.But;although16.You can’t watch TV ________ you finish your homework.A.after B.if C.when D.until17.Mr. Huang decided to buy that CD player ________ it was expensive.A.even though B.so that C.as soon as D.as if18.It was________a difficult task that nobody can finish it on time.A.so B.too C.enough D.such19.I didn't accept his help ________ I wanted to try it myself.A.because B.thoughC.until D.unless20.The policeman asks the child not to cross the street ________ the traffic light turns green. A.when B.until C.because D.after21.Mr.Green doesn’t have any hobbies________ you call watching TV a hobby.A.though B.unless C.because22.Her only problem, ________ you can call it a problem, is that she expects to be successful all the time.A.if B.because C.though D.since23.—My son hardly even eats vegetables________ it’s good for his health.— Not a good habit.A.and B.but C.so D.although 24.— What should I do if I ______ behind others in my study?— You are going to work really hard to catch up with them.A.fall B.will fall C.fell25.I felt very happy, ___________ I didn't win the singing competition.A.though B.if C.so D.because【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:——空气污染很严重。
初中英语状语从句专项训练20题
初中英语状语从句专项训练20题1. I was reading a book when my mother came back. (选择:when 在句中的作用是)A. 引导原因状语从句B. 引导时间状语从句C. 引导条件状语从句答案:B 解析:when 在此句中引导时间状语从句,表示“当......的时候” 。
2. While I was doing my homework, my father was watching TV. (判断:这是一个时间状语从句吗)A. 是B. 否答案:A 解析:while 引导时间状语从句,强调两个动作同时进行。
3. As soon as I arrive home, I will call you. (翻译:As soon as )A. 一......就......B. 当......的时候C. 因为答案:A 解析:As soon as 是“一......就......”的意思。
4. I have been here since 2018. (选择:since 在句中的词性是)A. 连词B. 介词C. 副词答案:A 解析:since 在句中引导时间状语从句,是连词。
5. He didn't go to bed until his father came back. (选择:until 在句中的意思是)A. 直到......才......B. 如果......就......C. 因为答案:A 解析:until 在此句中表示“直到......才......” 。
6. If it _______ (rain) tomorrow, we won't go for a picnic. 答案:rains 解析:if 引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,it 是第三人称单数,rain 要用第三人称单数形式rains 。
7. You will fail the exam _______ you study hard. 答案:unless 解析:unless 表示“除非,如果不”,这句话意思是“你考试会不及格,除非你努力学习”。
英语状语从句练习题20篇含解析
英语状语从句练习题20篇含解析一、初中英语状语从句1. He made a mistake, but then he took action to change the situation ________ it got worse. A.until B.when C.before D.because【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:他犯了一个错误,但他在它变得更糟前采取了行动改变现状。
Until直到;when当···时;before在···之前;because因为。
根据句意可知选C。
考点:考查连词。
2.-- Can’t I park my car free here?-- You can, for four hours, __________ you spend over 100 yuan in this supermarket. A.though B.if C.unless【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:-我不能把车免费停在这里吗?- 如果你在这家超市花费超过100元,你可以免费停车四个小时。
though 虽然;if 如果;unless 除非。
这里是形容一种条件,如果消费超过100元,就能免费停车,故选B。
3.I won't go he comes back.A.until B.while C.when D.why【答案】A【解析】句意:直到他回来,我才走。
A. until 直到; B. while当---时候; C. when当---时候; D. why为什么;not---until--- 直到---才---;故选A4.You will fall behind others ______ you work hard.A.if B.unless C.though D.since【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:如果你不努力学习,你会落后别人。
【初中英语】状语从句专项练习含答案解析
【初中英语】状语从句专项练习含答案解析一、初中英语状语从句1.—Winter swimming is exciting, but one can’t do it ________ he or she has got some training. — Exactly! It can be dangerous.A.after B.unless C.if D.while【答案】B【解析】句意:——冬泳是令人兴奋的,但除非他或她接受了一些训练,否则是不行的。
——没错!这可能是危险的。
A. after在……之后;B. unless 除非;C. if 如果;D. while当……的时候。
根据语境和句意可知用unless。
故选B。
2.(题文)I’m sure that you will succeed in the end ___________ you give up halfway. A.until B.till C.unless D.although【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:如果你不半途放弃,我肯定你最终会成功的。
A. until直到,表示时间;B. till 直到,表示时间;C. unless如果不,除非,表示条件;D. although虽然,尽管。
表示让步。
如果不放弃,就会成功。
故选C。
考点:考查连词用法辨析。
3.Betty you the answer as soon as she works it out later.A.tells B.told C.will tell D.is telling【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:贝蒂之后一算出来,她就会告诉你答案。
考查时态。
tells告诉,一般现在时;told一般过去时;will tell一般将来时;is telling现在进行时。
as soon as表示“一……就……”。
由as soon as引导的从句需要用一般现在时态代替将来时态,可知主句时态是一般将来时。
(英语)状语从句练习题含答案及解析
(英语)状语从句练习题含答案及解析一、初中英语状语从句1.--Has the meeting begun yet?--Not yet. We have to wait everyone is here.A.and B.until C.or D.but【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查连词用法。
句意:—会议已经开始了吗?—不,还没有。
我们必须等到大家都到齐了。
and和;until直到;or或者、否则,but但是。
根据题干可知我们得等到大家都到了,这里表示直到……时候用until.故选B.2.-Have you improved your spoken English?-Not yet.I'll try my best______I am not good at it now.A.so B.although C.but D.until【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你提高你的英语口语了吗?——还没有.虽然我现在还不擅长,但是我会尽力的.考查连词辨析。
A. so所以;B. although 虽然;C. but但是;D. until直到。
根据语境推测句意是——你提高你的英语口语了吗?——还没有.虽然我现在还不擅长,但是我会尽力的.在这里两个句子之间存在一个相反的让步关系,though/although/even though“虽然;尽管”,引导让步状语从句,故选B.【点睛】本题主要考查连词的用法,连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用,他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同,所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义,然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词.前后句之间是让步关系.3.You will fall behind others ______ you work hard.A.if B.unless C.though D.since【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:如果你不努力学习,你会落后别人。
A.because因为;B. If如果;C. Unless如果不; D. Though虽然。
初中英语状语从句练习
初中英语状语从句练习状语从句是英语中用来修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子的从句。
它们可以提供时间、地点、原因、条件、让步等信息。
下面是一些练习题,帮助你更好地理解和使用状语从句。
一、时间状语从句1. When you finish your homework, you can go out to play. - 完成作业后,你可以出去玩。
2. As soon as he arrived, he started working.- 他一到达就开始工作。
二、地点状语从句1. Wherever you go, make sure to call your parents.- 不管你去哪里,都要确保给你的父母打电话。
2. I will sit where I can see the stage clearly.- 我会坐在能够清楚看到舞台的地方。
三、原因状语从句1. Because it was raining, the match was postponed.- 因为下雨,比赛被推迟了。
2. Since you are not feeling well, you should rest.- 既然你感觉不舒服,你应该休息。
四、条件状语从句1. If you study hard, you will pass the exam.- 如果你努力学习,你会通过考试。
2. Unless you apologize, I won't forgive you.- 除非你道歉,否则我不会原谅你。
五、让步状语从句1. Although he is old, he is still very active.- 尽管他年纪大了,但他仍然非常活跃。
2. Even though she was tired, she continued working.- 即使她很累,她还是继续工作。
六、结果状语从句1. He ran so fast that he caught the bus.- 他跑得如此快,以至于赶上了公交车。
(英语)初中英语状语从句专项训练100(附答案)
(英语)初中英语状语从句专项训练100(附答案)一、初中英语状语从句1.--Remember to keep the dog on a leash (狗链)________ you walk it, honey!--Sure. I won’t let it hurt others.A.until B.after C.while D.since【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意“-宝贝,当你遛狗时记得给狗拴上链子。
-好的,我不会让他伤害其他人”。
A.直到……才······(引导时间状语从句);B. 在……之后(引导时间状语从句);C.当……时候(引导时间状语从句);D.自从(引导时间状语从句)。
根据句意可知,译为“当遛狗时”,故选C。
2.---Mom, shall we have supper now?---Oh, we won’t have supper_______ your dad comes back.A.until B.since C.while D.after【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:-妈妈,我们现在吃晚饭好吗? -哦,直到你爸爸回来我们才可以吃晚饭。
until直到;since自从;while当……的时候;after在……之后。
Not…until直到……才,是一个固定句型,所以选A。
考点:考查连词。
3.—How do you like your new school, Kate?—It is very clean and beautiful ____it is a bit small.A.if B.since C.unless D.although【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:--凯特,你觉得你的新学校怎么样?--尽管它有点小,但是它非常的干净,美丽。
if,如果,表示条件关系;since,自从……,表示时间关系;unless,如果不,引导条件状语从句;although,尽管,虽然,表示让步关系,结合句意,关系D。
【英语】中考英语状语从句题20套(带答案)及解析
【英语】中考英语状语从句题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语状语从句1.一Last night I went to a concert of Chinese folk music. Erquan Yingyue was so sad but beautiful that I sensed a strong sadness and pain under the beauty.一So it was. The musician who played it last night to play the erhu since hevery young.A.learned; was B.has learned; amC.has learned; was D.learned; has been【答案】C【解析】句意:------昨晚我去听了一场中国民间音乐会。
二胡映月是如此悲伤,但美丽,在其美丽的下面我感觉到一种强烈的悲伤和痛苦。
-------的确是这样。
昨晚演奏的音乐家从小就学会了演奏二胡。
Since引导的时间状语从句,从句是一般过去式,主句用现在完成时;故选C。
2.I won't go he comes back.A.until B.while C.when D.why【答案】A【解析】句意:直到他回来,我才走。
A. until 直到; B. while当---时候; C. when当---时候; D. why为什么;not---until--- 直到---才---;故选A3.一When did you leave your office yesterday?一 I finished the project.A.Until B.While C.When D.Not until【答案】D【解析】句意:昨天你什么时候离开你的办公室的?——直到我完成那个任务。
本题考查连词。
A. Until 直到···时候才结束,要与延续性动词连用;B. While 当···时候;C. When 当···时候;D. Not until直到···时候才开始,与非延续性动词连用;句子中finished(完成)是非延续性动词,故选D4.Rony will get a chance t o work in this company ________ he doesn’t pass the interview. A.unless B.when C.if D.after【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“除非罗尼没有通过面试,否则他将有机会在这个公司上班”。
初中英语常用语法知识——状语从句习题(含答案解析)
一、选择题1.This my sister and those my brothers.A.is, is B.are, are C.is, are C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:这是我姐姐,那些是我哥哥。
考查系动词辨析。
this这个,单指代词,系词需用is;those那些,复指代词,系词需用are;根据句意结构,故选C。
2.Here ______ a pair of ______. You can use them.A.are; scissors B.is; scissors C.are; scissors D.is; scissor B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:这儿有一把剪刀。
你可以使用。
考查主谓一致及可数名词复数。
以Here开头的倒装句,主语是空后的“a pair of ___”,系动词的形式与“a pair”保持一致,用第三人称单数形式is;scissors作“剪刀”讲时只以复数形式出现,用a pair of scissors表示“一把剪刀”。
故选B。
3.______ Lucy ______ her mother know my address.A.Not; but B.Both; and C.Either; or D.Not only; but also B 解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:Lucy和她的妈妈都知道我的地址。
考查连词辨析。
Not … but … 不是……而是……;Both … and … ……和……都;Either … or … 要么……要么……;Not only … but also … 不仅……而且……。
Either … or …连接两个主语时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,排除C;Not … but …和Not only … but also连接两个主语时,谓语动词就近一致原则,her mother是第三人称单数,题干中know是动词原形,不符合这两个短语的用法,排除AD;只有Both … and …连接两个主语时谓语动词可用原形。
(英语)初中英语状语从句专项训练100(附答案)含解析
(英语)初中英语状语从句专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、初中英语状语从句1.They will lose the game _______ they try their best.A.unless B.once C.since D.after【答案】A【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意:他们会输掉比赛的,除非他们尽自己最大的努力。
lose the game 输掉比赛,try one’s best 尽最大的努力。
A. unless 除非; B. once 一次;C. since 因为; D. after 在…之后,根据题意可知此句是unless引导的条件状语从句,故选A。
2.The Italian woman didn’t feel a culture shock____it was her first time to Shanghai. A.though B.since C.if D.when【答案】A【解析】句意:这个意大利妇女没有感到一种文化冲击,尽管她是第一次来上海。
A. though尽管;B. since自从;C. if 是否,如果;D. when当---时候;根据The Italian woman didn’t feel a culture shock这个意大利妇女没有感到一种文化冲击,和it was her first time to Shanghai.她是第一次来上海之间用though 引导让步关系状语从句;故选A3.—I’m afraid the class has begun.—Don’t worry. It ________ until the bell ________. A.doesn’t begin; ring s B.won’t begin; will ringC.won’t begin; rings D.doesn’t begin; will ring【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:-恐怕课已经开始了。
完整版)初中英语状语从句专项练习
完整版)初中英语状语从句专项练习状语从句练一、基础练1.We were watching TV when we caught sight of a friend of ours.2.The price of diamond rings has risen sharply。
while the price of gold rings has gone down.3.This sentence means "I haven't seen you for a long time."4.I'll call you as soon as I get there.5.Before he finished his work。
he left hurriedly.6.You'll surely make progress if you work with a strong will.7.Whatever people say。
I am sure that he is honest.8.It won't be long before you regret what you've done.9.I'll leave him a note so that he'll know where we are.12.When reading the book。
it's better to make a mark if you have any ns.13.The teacher raised his voice so that all the students could hear him.14.He took off his coat because he felt hot.15.It is such a lovely day that we'd like to go out for a walk.16.Mary had so much work that she stayed at her office all day.17.Although I XXX。
(英语)初中英语状语从句题20套(带答案)
(英语)初中英语状语从句题20套(带答案)一、初中英语状语从句1.If you study hard, you ________ into a good senior high school.A.got B.will get C.get【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查条件状语从句时态的用法。
句意:如果你努力学习,你_______进入一个好点的高中。
A. got 表示一般过去时;B. will get 是一般将来时;C. get 是一般现在时。
连词if引导的条件状语从句中,主句是一般将来时,条件状语从句用一般现在时表示将来的动作。
由句意可知,主句是将来发生的动作,用一般将来时,故选B。
2.一When did you leave your office yesterday?一 I finished the project.A.Until B.While C.When D.Not until【答案】D【解析】句意:昨天你什么时候离开你的办公室的?——直到我完成那个任务。
本题考查连词。
A. Until 直到···时候才结束,要与延续性动词连用;B. While 当···时候;C. When 当···时候;D. Not until直到···时候才开始,与非延续性动词连用;句子中finished(完成)是非延续性动词,故选D3._____ the weather is fine tomorrow, we will go fishing.A.As well as B.As soon as C.As long as D.As far as【答案】C【解析】【详解】C 本题考查连词短语用法。
句意:只要明天天气好,我们就要去钓鱼。
A. As well as也; B. As soon as意为:一……就; C. As long as只要;D. As far as意为:和……一样远。
【英语】初中英语状语从句专项训练100(附答案)含解析
【英语】初中英语状语从句专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、初中英语状语从句1.-Shall we go for a picnic in the forest park tomorrow? -Yes, it rains heavily.A.if' B.unless C.until D.When【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:---明天我们在森林公园进行野餐怎么样?---是的,如果雨下的不大。
A. if' 如果;B. unless 除非;C. Until直到;D. When当……的时候。
结合句意可知是unless引导的条件状语从句,故选B考点:考查连词的用法。
2.You won't succeed _____ you work hardA.if B.because C.unless D.so that【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:你不会成功的,除非你努力工作。
if如果;because 因为,引导原因状语从句;unless如果不,除非;so that以至于,引导结果状语从句;为的是,引导目的状语从句。
根据句意可知,这里表示“如果不努力工作”,故应选C。
3.---Mom, shall we have supper now?---Oh, we won’t have supper_______ your dad comes back.A.until B.since C.while D.after【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:-妈妈,我们现在吃晚饭好吗? -哦,直到你爸爸回来我们才可以吃晚饭。
until直到;since自从;while当……的时候;after在……之后。
Not…until直到……才,是一个固定句型,所以选A。
考点:考查连词。
4.--- Do you know what time Daniel Xuzhou tomorrow?---At 2:00 p. m. I will meet him when he at the airport.A.gets to; arrives B.will get to; will arriveC.will get to; arrives D.gets to; will arrive【答案】C【解析】句意:——你知道丹尼尔明天什么时候去徐州吗?——下午2:00点。
初中英语状语从句专项训练100(附答案)含解析
2.---Would you like to go bike riding with us tomorrow? ---Sure, ____ I am busy.
【点睛】
if和unless引导的条件状语从句
主将从现常见的有以下几种情况:
一、条件状语从句的主句是一般将来时,那么从句常常用一般现在时
如:When I grow up,I’ll be a nurse and look after patients
我长大后要当一名护士,照顾病人
二、如果主句是祈使句,那么从句通常要用一般现在时
6.--Where is the comic book?
--I brought it to you ________you were in the reading room yesteD.before
【答案】A
【解析】
句意:-漫画书在哪里?-昨天当你在阅览室的时候我就拿给你了。when当…时候;if如果,引导条件状语从句;because因为,引导原因状语从句;before在…之前,引导时间状语从句。根据句意可知,这里表示“当你在阅览室的时候”,故应选A。
8.I waited _________ it stopped raining.
A.ifB.sinceC.unlessD.until
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
句意:我会等下去,直到雨停。A. if如果,是否; B. since自从; C. unless除非; D. until直到。考查连词。根据I waited及后面it stopped raining可推出我会等到雨停了。故选D。
初中英语状语从句专项训练100(附答案)及解析
初中英语状语从句专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、初中英语状语从句1.It’s much easier for us to become friends________ we share similar interests.A.unless B.when C.even though D.so that【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:当我们分享相似的兴趣爱好时,对于我们来说成为朋友更加容易一些。
考查连词。
unless如果不,除非,引导条件状语从句;when当……时候,引导时间状语从句;even though尽管,引导让步状语从句;so that以便,因此,结果,引导目的或结果状语从句。
根据句意可知此句表示时间,故填when,选B。
2.---The two old friends were ____ busy ____ with each other that they forgot the time.---Yes. They hadn’t met for over ten years, so they kept talking the whole night.A.too; to talk B.too; talking C.so; to talk D.so; talking;【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:这两个老朋友那么忙于交谈以至于忘了时间。
是。
他们十年多没见到了,所以他们聊了一晚上。
考查句式so…that…因此……以至于……;be busy doing忙于做……,故选D。
考点:考查so…that句式。
3.I won't go he comes back.A.until B.while C.when D.why【答案】A【解析】句意:直到他回来,我才走。
A. until 直到; B. while当---时候; C. when当---时候; D. why为什么;not---until--- 直到---才---;故选A4.(题文)I’m sure that you will succeed in the end ___________ you give up halfway. A.until B.till C.unless D.although【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:如果你不半途放弃,我肯定你最终会成功的。
(英语)英语状语从句专项习题及答案解析
—Yes. It is _____ a successful programme that it catches _____ many audiences’ attention.
A.such;suchB.such;so
考点:考查连词。
5.—Have you heard of the latest news about WIFI?
—Yes. When the 5G age, the Internet speed will be 100 times as high as 4G.
A.comeB.comesC.will comeD.is coming
(英语)英语状语从句专项习题及答案解析
一、初中英语状语从句
1.My family always go somewhere interestingthe holiday begins.
A.as soon asB.so
C.so thatD.even though
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:句意:一放假,我们家总是去一些有趣的地方。A. as soon as一……就……。表示时间;B. so因此。表示结果;C. so that以便,为了,表示目的;D. even though尽管,即使,表示条件。假期开始,指时间,用as soon as:一放假就去参观有趣的地方。故选A。
考点:考查连词辨析。
2.一When did you leave your office yesterday?
一I finished the project.
A.UntilB.WhileC.WhenD.Not until
初中英语状语从句专项语法习题
初中英语状语从句专项语法习题一. 选择填空:1. The boy ___ to bed ___ his mother came in.A. went not; untilB. didn't go; afterC. went; untilD. didn't go; until2. Frank _____ a film if he’s free next Saturday.A. seeB. sawC. has seenD. will see3. The children will climb the hill if it _______ tomorrow.A. won’t rainB. didn’t rainC. doesn’t rainD. isn’t raining4.I had to finish the picture ________ my mother came back.A. untilB. beforeC. afterD. While5. She ___ home ___ she was satisfied ___ his answer yesterday.A. didn't go; until; withB. wasn't go; after; toC. doesn't go; before; withD. didn't go; until; to6.You’ll be late ______ you don’t get up early tomorrow morning.A. ifB. whenC. beforeD. until7. If you _______ him tomorrow, please ask him if he ______ to work on the farm with usA. see ; goesB. will see; goesC. will see; will goD. see; will go8.He ___ back until the work ___ done.A. isn't; will beB. isn't; isC. won't be; will beD. won't be; is9.Tom will call me as soon as he ___ Shanghai.A. arrivesB. will reachC. arrives inD. get to10.I'm sure he'll come to see me before he ___ Beijing.A. will leaveB. is leavingC. leaveD. leaves11. When he got to the station, the train ___. (时态)A. leftB. had leftC. leavesD. has left12. The boy told his father what he ___ in the street. (时态)A. sawB. have seenC. had seenD. see13.We ___ TV when the telephone ____.A. watched; was ringingB. were watching; rangC. watch; ringsD. are watching; rang14.By the end of last term, I___ ten books.A. had finished readingB. have finish readingC. had finish to readD. finish read15. ---Do you know if he _______ to play basket ball with us?---I think he will come if he ______ free tomorrow.A. comes; isB. comes; will beC. will come; isD. will come; will be16. In the zoo if a child _____ into the water and can’t swim, the dolphins may co me up ______ him.A. will fall; to helpB. falls; to helpC. will fall; helpD. falls; helping17. I don’t remember ________ he worked in that city when he was young.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. who18. The police asked the children _______ cross the street ________ the traffic lights turned green.A. not; beforeB. don’t; whenC. not to; untilD. not; after19. I was late for class yesterday _______ there was something wrong with my bike.A. whenB. thatC. untilD. Because20. When you read the book, you’d better make a mark _______ you have any questions.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. though21. The teacher raised his voice _______ all the students could hear him.A. forB. so thatC. becauseD. in order22. It is ______ that we’d like to go out for a walk.A. a lovely dayB. too lovely a dayC. so lovely a dayD. such lovely a day23. Mary had ______ much work to do that she stayed at her office all day.A. suchB. soC. tooD. Very24. ______ the day went on, the weather got worse.A. WithB. SinceC. WhileD. As25. ______ well you can drive, you must drive carefully.A. So long asB. In order thatC. No matter howD. The moment26.He ___ back until the work ___ done.A. isn't; will beB. isn't; isC. won't be; will beD. won't be; is27. I won't go to see the film tonight, because I ___ my ticket.A. lostB. have lostC. will loseD. didn't lose28. I ___ him since I began to live in the city.A. knowB. have knownC. knewD. will know29. May I sit nearer___I can see more clearly?A. as ifB. so thatC. even ifD. so30. ___ you work hard, you will certainly succeed.A. ThoughB. IfC. BecauseD. For31. ___ he came to study in the university, he has made much progress in the study of English.A. WhileB. WhenC. SinceD. After32 I'd like to go swimming _____ the water is not too cold.A. forB. unlessC. ifD. Whether33.___ you study harder, you'll never pass the final exam.A. IfB. UntilC. UnlessD. Except34.I don't believe it______I see it with my own eyes.A. whenB. untilC. afterD. unless35. There are ___ many league members in class 2 ___ in Class 4.A. both; andB. 'so; thatC. either; orD. as; as36. Suzhou is not ____ beautiful ____ Hangzhou.A. as; thanB. so; asC. even; thanD. /; than37. Iron is more useful ___ any other metal.A. asB. thanC. thenD. so38. I'll go to see the film with you___I have time this evening.A. whetherB. soC. ifD. When39 ___ there were only five soldiers left at the front, ___ they went on fighting.A. Because; soB. If; andC. Though; butD. Though; /40. ___ she is very old, ___ she can still work eight hours a day.A. Because; soB. Though; butC. As; yetD. Though; yet41. Please answer the question in a loud enough voice ___ all the class may hear.A. so, thatB. orC. in order thatD. And42. He has___ an interesting book that we want to read it.A.soB. suchC. the sameD. As43. Kate went to school _______ it rained heavily yesterday.A. thoughB. ifC. butD. since44. Our neighbour has____________ours.A. as a big house asB. as big a house asC. the same big house asD. a house the same big as45.I've never seen such a thing before. It is_____it is long.A. half not as wide asB. wide not as half asC. not half as wide asD. as wide as not half46. He has lived in the city _________ he came back from America.A. whenB. beforeC. sinceD. after47. John fell asleep ________ he was listening to the music.A. afterB. beforeC. whileD. as soon as .48.---- Why did you come to school late this morning?----- ______ I watched the f ootball World Cup until 12 o’clock last night.A. IfB. BecauseC. SinceD. Though49.We will work ____ we are needed.A. wheneverB. BecauseC. sinceD. wherever50. Use your head, _____you'll find a way.A. soB. andC. orD. then二.填入适当的引导词1. I haven't heard from him _____ he went to America.2. He won't be here _____ he is invited.3. He will not go to the cinema _____ he is very busy.4. We found the key _____ she lad left it.5. We found the books two days ____ he had gone away.6. We had no sooner got to the station _____ the train left.7. He is explaining clearly _______ they could understand.8. Do not leave the room _____ you have finished the test.9. She sang ______ she went along.10. The teacher didn't leave ______ twelve o'clock.11. _____ she is young, she knows quite a lot.12. You will be late ____ you leave immediately.13. 1. My mum was cooking ______I got into the kitchen.14._______he was watching TV, his father came in.15. She is______a lovely girl that we love her very much.16. She is______ lovely girl that we love her very much17. He worked day and night________ succeed.18. _______ you can't answer the question , you can ask someone for help19. Turn left , _____you'll find the stop is just a few miles up the road.20. It was raining_____my sister Jill and I ran out of a shop.选择正确的引导词填空:since when before1. It is five years ______he finished his research.2. It was five years ______he finished his research.3. It was 5 o’clock _____ he got home.when while as1. ______ he comes here tomorrow, I will call you.2. ________ he was walking in the street, he met Tim.3. She sang ____she workedbefore until after1.It won’t be long ______he finishes his writing.2.______ he had finished his work, he left there.3. _______she told me, I had no idea of what they had saidbecause since now that1. _________he was ill, he didn’t go to school.2._______ you do not understand, I will explain again.3. __________class is over, let’s go to play football.such so as1. It is _____good a story that I’ll never forget it.2. It is ______ a good story that I’ll never forget it.3. He doesn’t work so hard ___you do.根据中文意思将下列英语句子补充完整。
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初中英语状语从句专项语法习题
I. 填入适当的引导词
1. I haven't heard from him _____ he went to America.
2. He won't be here _____ he is invited.
3. He will not go to the cinema _____ he is very busy.
4. We found the key _____ she lad left it.
5. We found the books two days ____ he had gone away.
6. We had no sooner got to the station _____ the train left.
7. He speaks English ______ he were an Englishman.
8. He is explaining clearly _______ they could understand.
9. Do not leave the room _____ you have finished the test.
10. She sang ______ she went along.
II. 改错
1. The children were running on the playground as fast as they can.
2. Since her husband had died,so she had to support her family.
3. He won't go out until his mother will come.
4. He was very foolish that he didn't pass such an easy exam.
5. Tom had gone out as soon as his mother got home.
6. It was three months since he came to our school.
7. The playground of our school is larger than their school.
8. The streets in Nanjing are wider than Shanghai.
9. Whatever there is plenty of sun and rain,the fields are green.
10. She sings songs as if she is a bird.
III. 找出从句并指出是那类从句
1. It depends on whether we have enough time.
2. The question he asked was where the electrical equipment should be stored.
3. The mountain is no longer what it used to be.
4. The fact that she works hard is well known to us all.
5. He was not the man that he was before.
6. Now you was free,why not go swimming with us?
7. Where there are schools and colleges,there are examinations.
8. Bad habits,once firmed,are difficult to give up.
9. She often wears the same kind of skirt as her twin sister does.
10. The moment he opened the window,a bird flew in.
IV. 填入适当的引导词完成句子
1. ____ will do the experiment comes to the professor's office.
2. ___ will do the experiment hasn't been decided.
3. The teacher didn't leave ______ twelve o'clock.
4. ______ the day went on,the weather got worse.
5. _____ she is young,she knows quite a lot.
6. It worried her a bit ____ her hair was turning grey.
7. You will be late ____ you leave immediately.
8. Go and get your coat. It's ______ you left it.
9. ______ is mentioned above,the number of the students in senior high schools is increasing.
10. ____ had I entered the room ____ the phone rang.
V. 改错
1. Is this the watch for which he is looking now?
2. This is all which I can do for you.
3. Do you know the old man at the back of the room,whom has been chosen head of the factory.
4. I want to know the way which you learn new words.
5. Can you tell me that there's a bookstore near here?
6. Our school quite different from that it was before.
7. If she likes the present is not clear to me.
8. For she is ill,she hasn't come to school.
9. It gave him so a big shock that his face turned pale.
10. He is cleverer than any boy in his class.
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参考答案:
I、1. since2. unless3. because4. where5. after6. than7. as if8. so that 9. before10. as
II、1. can 改为could 2. 去掉so 3. will come改为comes 4. very改为so 5. as soon as 改为when 6. was 改为is 7. than 之后加上that of 8. than 后加those in 9. whatever改为wherever 10. is改为were
III、1. whether we have enough time 介词宾语从句
2. he asked 定语从句where the electrical equipment should be stored表语从句
3. what it used to be 表语从句
4. that she works hard 同位语从句
5. that he was before 定语从句
6. Now you was free 让步状语从句now= now that
7. Where there are schools and colleges 地点状语从句
8. once firmed 时间状语从句
9. as her twin sister does 定语从句
10. The moment he opened the window 时间状语从句
IV、1. Whoever 2. Who 3. until 4. As 5. Although 6. that 7. unless 8. where 9. As 10. Hardly,when (No sooner,than )
V、1. for 放在looking 之后 2. which 改为that 3. whom 改为who 4. which改为how 5. that改为whether 6. that 改为what 7. If改为Whether 8. For改为Because 9. so改为such 10.any 后加other。