初中英语语法状语从句讲解专项练习及答案
【初中英语】状语从句专项练习含答案解析

【初中英语】状语从句专项练习含答案解析一、初中英语状语从句1.—Winter swimming is exciting, but one can’t do it ________ he or she has got some training. — Exactly! It can be dangerous.A.after B.unless C.if D.while【答案】B【解析】句意:——冬泳是令人兴奋的,但除非他或她接受了一些训练,否则是不行的。
——没错!这可能是危险的。
A. after在……之后;B. unless 除非;C. if 如果;D. while当……的时候。
根据语境和句意可知用unless。
故选B。
2.(题文)I’m sure that you will succeed in the end ___________ you give up halfway. A.until B.till C.unless D.although【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:如果你不半途放弃,我肯定你最终会成功的。
A. until直到,表示时间;B. till 直到,表示时间;C. unless如果不,除非,表示条件;D. although虽然,尽管。
表示让步。
如果不放弃,就会成功。
故选C。
考点:考查连词用法辨析。
3.Betty you the answer as soon as she works it out later.A.tells B.told C.will tell D.is telling【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:贝蒂之后一算出来,她就会告诉你答案。
考查时态。
tells告诉,一般现在时;told一般过去时;will tell一般将来时;is telling现在进行时。
as soon as表示“一……就……”。
由as soon as引导的从句需要用一般现在时态代替将来时态,可知主句时态是一般将来时。
(完整版)初中状语从句讲解及习题附答案

(一)状语从句归纳定义状语从句用作状语,是起副词作用的句子。
地址状语从句能够放在主句从前,也能够放在主句此后,时间、条件、原因和退步状语从句放在句首时需要用逗号和主句分开。
分类依照其作用能够分为时间、地址、原因、条件、目的、退步、方式和比较等状语从句。
作用它能够修饰谓语、非谓语动词、定语、状语和整个句子。
(二)状从句解1.状从句引用法when意“当⋯的候”。
When引从句的能够是延性,也能够是瞬。
并且when 有表示“就在那”while意“在⋯的候,在⋯ 的同”。
While 引从句的必是延性的,生,并主句和从句的作同生(也许相)。
While有能够表示比。
示例A liar is not believed when he speaks the truth.者真也没有人相信。
When he arrives , I’ll call you. When you laugh and smile, your body relaxes.While I was standing at the window, I saw several boys running along the street.While John was watching TV, his wife was cooking.as意“一⋯ 一⋯”。
As 引的作是延性的,生短,一般用于主句和从句作同生; as 也能够一前一后。
after意“在⋯此后”。
表示主句作生在从句作此后。
主句与从句的作关系与before 引的从句相反。
before意“在⋯从前”。
引的从句不用否定形式的,并且当 before 引的从句位于主句此后,有成“就,才”。
当主句用将来,从句是用在;若是 before 引的从句用的是去,主句多用去完成,以便体作的先后。
till意“直到”。
一般情况下能够和 until 互。
若是主句中的是瞬,必用否定形式;若是主句中的是The writer was angry as he was travelling on a train to London because someone had invaded his “ space ”.He smiled as he stood up.With many hungry visitors waiting, don’stay too long at your table after you have finished.If an early exit is necessary, you can leave after a scene is over.You can ’ t watch TV before you finish your homework.Before it ended, the theatrewas almost empty.My father had left for Canada just before the letter arrived.She didn ’event know that it was an earthquake till she saw a shaking ( moving from side to side) light.The fireman worked very hard延性,用必定和否定形式都能够,但表达的意思不相同。
初中英语状语从句专项训练100(附答案)含解析

(英语)初中英语状语从句专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、初中英语状语从句1.They will lose the game _______ they try their best.A.unless B.once C.since D.after【答案】A【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意:他们会输掉比赛的,除非他们尽自己最大的努力。
lose the game 输掉比尽最大的努力。
A. unless 除非; B. once 一次;C. since 因为; D. after赛,try one’s best在…之后,根据题意可知此句是unless引导的条件状语从句,故选A。
2.The Italian woman didn’t feel a culture shock____it was her first time to Shanghai. A.though B.since C.if D.when【答案】A【解析】句意:这个意大利妇女没有感到一种文化冲击,尽管她是第一次来上海。
A. though尽管;B. since自从;C. if 是否,如果;D. when当---时候;根据The Italian woman didn’t feel a culture shock这个意大利妇女没有感到一种文化冲击,和it was her first time to Shanghai.她是第一次来上海之间用though 引导让步关系状语从句;故选A3.—I’m afraid the class has begun.—Don’t worry. It ________ until the bell ________. A.doesn’t begin; ring s B.won’t begin;will ringC.won’t begin; rings D.doesn’t begin; will ring【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:-恐怕课已经开始了。
中考英语状语从句专项训练及答案

中考英语状语从句专项训练及答案一、初中英语状语从句1. We don't know the love of our parents _______ we become parents ourselves one day.A. untilB. afterC. whenD. since【答案】A【解析】句意: 直到有一天我们成为父母, 才知道父母的爱。
本题考查连词。
A.until到…为止, 在…以前; 直到…才;B.after在…以后;C.when当···时候;D.since自从; 从…以来;Not until 直到···才···;不到···不···, 是固定搭配, 故选A。
2. — I see Bob, he’s always listening to music.—Yeah, he’s crazy about it.A. WheneverB. AlthoughC. Since【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“-无论我什么时候看到鲍勃, 他总是在听音乐。
-是的, 他对音乐很疯狂”。
A.无论何时(引导时间状语从句);B.尽管(引导让步状语从句);C.自从(引导时间状语从句)。
根据句意可知, 译为“无论何时”, 故选A。
3. —The novel seems a little boring.—You won’t enjoy it _______________ you put your heart into it.A. whenB. ifC. afterD. unless【答案】D【解析】试题分析: 句意: --这部小说似乎有点儿无聊。
--如果你不用心读的话, 你不会享受到这本书。
when, 当……的时候;if如果;after在……之后;unless, 如果不, 除非。
初中英语语法状语从句讲解专项练习及答案

初中英语语法状语从句讲解专项练习及答案1. 易混引导词while, when, as的区别:when可以和延续性动词连用,也可以和短暂性动词连用;而while和as只能和延续性动词连用。
如:When he came in, his mother was cooking.When (While) we were at school, we went to the library every day.when从句的谓语动词可以在主句谓语动作之前、之后或同时发生;while和as从句的谓语动作必须是和主句谓语动作同时发生。
While表示时间段,因此,while 从句的谓语动词要用延续性动词。
如:Please don't talk so loud while others are working.As与when用法相似,但着重强调主句动作与从句动作同时发生,有"随着……"或"一边……一边……"之意。
如:As you get older, you get more knowledge.随着年龄的增长,你获得的知识就越多。
在将来时从句中,常用when,且从句须用一般时代替将来时。
①You shall borrow the book when I have finished reading it.在我读完这本书后,你可以借阅。
②When the manager come s here for a visit next week,Ill talk with him about this.下周,经理来这参观时,我会和他谈谈此事。
when用于表示“一……就……”的句型中(指过去的事情)。
sb.had hardly(=scarcely)done sth.when...=Hardly /Scarcely had sb.done sth.when...①I had hardly/scarcely closed my eyes when someone knocked at the door.=Hardly/Scarcely had I closed my eyes when someone knocked at the door.我刚一闭上眼,就有人在敲门了。
专项训练 状语从句专项讲解及练习含答案解析

专项训练状语从句专项讲解及练习含答案解析一、初中英语状语从句1.I didn't realize he was a famous scientist you told me.A.until B.because C.since【答案】A【解析】句意:直到你告诉我,我才知道他是一位出名的科学家。
A. until到…为止;B. because 因为;C. since既然,因为。
本题考查固定句式not…until…直到……才。
其用法是如果(主)句中的谓语是终止性动词,应采用“not…until”结构,意为“到……时候才” 根据句子结构,结合选项,故选A。
2.—I’m going to the post office.—________you are there, can you get me some stamps?A.When B.While C.Because D.If【答案】B【解析】试题分析:A. As 一边…一边,作为 B. While当…时候 C. Because 因为 D. lf假如;句意:我将要去邮局。
你去那里的时候,能不能给我带一些邮票呢?故选B考点:连词点评:连词在中考中涉及到的很多,尤其在宾语从句、状语从句、定语从句中连词是必考点。
平时学习过程中,掌握连词的意思,及所表示的关系是至关重要的,这种关系的判断可以通过句子意思的理解来选择恰到的连词。
3.There are fewer and fewer tigers in India. The situation will continue _______ humans stop hunting them for their fur and bones.A.if B.unless C.because D.since【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:印度有越来越少的老虎。
如果人类不停止为了虎皮和虎骨猎杀老虎,情况会继续。
A.if如果,表示条件;B.unless如果不,表示相反的条件;C.because因为,表示原因;D.since自从,表示时间的起点;既然,表示原因。
中考九年级英语状语从句专项练习(附答案)含答案解析

中考九年级英语状语从句专项练习(附答案)含答案解析一、初中英语状语从句1.He doesn't tell me when he_______ . I'll telephone you as soon as he______.A.will come;comes B.will come; will comeC.comes; will come D.comes; comes【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:他没告诉我什么时间回来。
他一回来我就告诉你。
宾语从句中表示将来,用将来时,而状语从句中多用一般现在时表示将来时;故选A。
考点:考查时态的用法。
2.You'd better get home earlier today we can go out for a big meal.A.in order to B.such that C.so that D.in order【答案】C【解析】句意:你最好今天早点回家,这样我们就可以出去吃大餐了。
A. in order to 为了,后跟动词原形;B. such that没有此用法;C. so that为了,引导目的状语从句;D. in order+that+从句,引导目的状语从句。
we can go out for a big meal表示目的的完整句子,所以使用连词词组so that。
故选:C。
3.— Is everyone here today?— No, Lucy is at home ________ she has got a high fever.A.because B.if C.until D.unless【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——今天大家都到齐了吗?——没有,露西因为发高烧呆在家里了。
A. because因为;B. if如果;C. until直到……才;D. unless除非,如果不。
露西呆在家里没有来是因为发高烧的原因。
专项训练 必备英语状语从句技巧全解及练习题(含答案) 含答案解析

专项训练必备英语状语从句技巧全解及练习题(含答案) 含答案解析一、初中英语状语从句1.She was happy to get a gift from her friend, _________it was only a card.A.if . B.unless C.though D.because【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:她很高兴从她的朋友那里得到一份礼物,虽然只是一张卡片。
考查连词辨析。
if如果,表条件;unless除非,表条件;推后尽管,表让步;because因为,表原因。
本句是让步状语从句,根据句意结构和语境,可知选C。
2.The Italian woman didn’t feel a culture shock____it was her first time to Shanghai. A.though B.since C.if D.when【答案】A【解析】句意:这个意大利妇女没有感到一种文化冲击,尽管她是第一次来上海。
A. though尽管;B. since自从;C. if 是否,如果;D. when当---时候;根据The Italian woman didn’t feel a culture shock这个意大利妇女没有感到一种文化冲击,和it was her first time to Shanghai.她是第一次来上海之间用though 引导让步关系状语从句;故选A3.If our government pay attention to the safety of food, our health in danger. A.isn’t; is B.doesn’t; will beC.won’t; is D.isn’t; will be【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:如果我们的政府现在不注意食品安全,我们的健康就会出于危险之中。
结合语境可知,本句主语描述的是将来某时进行的动作,故用一般将来时态。
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初中英语语法状语从句讲解专项练习选择合适的连接词,完成下列句子。
spends a lot of money on books______he is not rich.fell into sleep ______she was listening to the music.David at school today----No. He is at home ______he has a bad cold.,won't have supper ______my mother comes back.to him slowly ______he may understand you better.6. ______ she doesn't come on Sunday, I'll go fishing by myself.is four years ______I had left that small village.8. ______the air moves, it is called wind.will go to the park ______it doesn't rain tomorrow.boys did ______much work.are few new words in the passage ______we can't understand it.?back ______you come from.reached the station ______the train had left.you have a swimming pool----No, we don't. At least, not ______big ______yours.me your paper ______you have finished it.is raining hard, ______we have to stay at home.17. ______you work harder, you'll never pass the final exam.after the children ______I am out.'village is ______far away ______I can't get there on foot.is ______an interesting book ______I can't stop reading it.能力提高练习1( ) 1 The meeting didn't start___ everyone was there.A. becauseB. untilC. whyD. if( ) 2 The boy ___ to bed ___ his mother came in.A. went not; untilB. didn't go; afterC. went; untilD. didn't go; until( ) 3 I won't believe you___ I have seen it with my own eyes.A. beforeB. untilC. afterD. when( ) 4 He ___ home ___ she was satisfied ___ his answer yesterday.A. didn't go; until; withB. wasn't go; after; toC. doesn't go; before; withD. didn't go; until; to( ) 5 He ___ back until the work ___ done.A. isn't; will beB. isn't; isC. won't be; will beD. won't be; is( ) 6 They didn't start the work ___ their teacher came back.A. untilB. whileC. as soon asD. if2( ) 1 Tom will call me as soon as he ___ Shanghai.A. arrivesB. will reachC. arrives inD. get to( ) 2 I'm sure he'll come to see me before he ___ Beijing.A. will leaveB. is leavingC. leaveD. leaves( ) 3 I will tell him the news as soon as he___ back.A. comeB. comesC. will comeD. came3( ) 1 Tom has got a watch. He ___ it for two years. It _______ by his father.A. has bought; was boughtB. has got; is bought ,C. was bought; has bought .D. has had; was bought "'( ) 2 When he got to the station, the train ___.A. leftB. had leftC. leavesD. has left( ) 3 The boy told his father what he ___ in the street.A. sawB. have seenC. had seenD. see( ) 4 We ___ TV when the telephone ____.A. watched; was ringingB. were watching; rangC. watch; ringsD. are watching; rang( ) 5 By the end of last term, I___ ten books.A. had finished readingB. have finish readingC. had finish to readD. finish read4( ) 1 I ___ you for a long time. Where ___ you ___?A. didn't see; did; goB. didn't see; have; goneC. haven't seen; have; beenD. haven't seen; have; gone( ) 2 Tom___ China for 3 years.A. has beenB. has been inC. has been toD. has been at( ) 3 I won't go to see the film tonight, because I ___ my ticket.A. lostB. have lostC. will loseD. didn't lose( ) 4 -Hello! May I speak to Bob?-Sorry, but he ___ for a month.A. had been awayB. was leftC. leftD. has been away( ) 5 I ___ him since I began to live in the city.A. knowB. have knownC. knewD. will know( ) 6 Zhao Lan ___ already ___ in this school for two years.A. was; studyingB. will; studyC. has; studiedD. are; studying5( ) 1 Betty didn't go to see the film yesterday ___ she was ill.A. becauseB. butC. untilD. if( ) 2 May I sit nearer___I can see more clearly?A. as ifB. so thatC. even ifD. so( ) 3 ___ you work hard, you will certainly succeed.A. ThoughB. IfC. BecauseD. For( ) 4 ___ he came to study in the university, he has made much progress in the study of English.A. WhileB. WhenC. SinceD. After( ) 5 I'd like to go swimming _____ the water is not too cold.A. forB. unlessC. ifD. whether6( ) 1 There are ___ many league members in class 2 ___ in Class 4.A. both; andB. 'so; thatC. either; orD. as; as( ) 2 -Do you have a big library?-No, we don't. At least, not___yours.A. as big asB. as big thanC. as bigger thanD. bigger as( ) 3 Suzhou is not ____ beautiful ____ Hangzhou.A. as; thanB. so; asC. even; thanD. /; than( ) 4 Iron is more useful ___ any other metal.A. asB. thanC. thenD. so7( ) 1 I want to know ___ she is going to see a film.A. ifB. thatC. whatD. which( ) 2 You are sure to pass the exam ___ you study hard.A. ifB. thoughC. thatD. since( ) 3 I'll go to see the film with you___I have time this evening.A. whetherB. soC. ifD. when( ) 4 ___ you study harder, you'll never pass the final exam.A. IfB. UntilC. UnlessD. Except8( ) 1 Although it was raining, o o still worked in the fields.A. but theyB. and theyC. theyD. and yet they( ) 2 ___ there were only five soldiers left at the front, ___ they went on fighting.A. Because; soB. If; andC. Though; butD. Though; /( ) 3 ___ she is very old, ___ she can still work eight hours a day.A. Because; soB. Though; butC. As; yetD. Though; yet9( ) 1 Please answer the question in a loud enough voice ___ all the class may hear.A. so, thatB. orC. in order thatD. and( ) 2 Lift it up___I may see it.A. thoughB. so thatC. asD. than( ) 3 I hurried___I wouldn't be late for class.A. soB. so thatC. ifD. unless( ) 4 We should go by bus ___ we can get there earlier.A. as soon asB. whereC. in order thatD. as10( ) 1 The dictionary is so expensive ___ I can't buy it.A. becauseB. whenC. thatD. if( ) 2 I got there ___ late ___ I didn't see him.A. too; toB. such; thatC. so; thatD. so; as( ) 3 It is ___ hot in the room ___ we have to go out for a walk.A. such; thatB. so; thatC. as; asD. such; as( ) 4 He has___ an interesting book that we want to read it.A. soB. suchC. the sameD. as2012年全国各地中考英语真题分类汇编—状语从句1. We'll go for a picnic if it ________ this Sunday.—Wish you a lovely weekend.[A. rainB. doesn't rainC. won't rain2. Teresa is ________ nervous ________ she can't talk in front of the class.A. such, thatB. too, toC. so, that3. -- What's your plan for the summer holidays--I'll go to Beijing_____ the school term ends.A. in order thatB. so thatC. as soon asD. even though4. —We'll go for a picnic if it ____ this Sunday.—Wish you a lovely weekend.…A. rainB. doesn't rainC. won't rainthink _____ not difficult _____ English every morning.A. that; keep reading B.it's; keep readingC. that; to keep reading D.it; to keep reading6. -- We'll go for a picnic if it _______ this Sunday.-- Wish you a lovely weekend.A. rainB. doesn't rainC. won't rain7. There will be a flower show in the park________ we visited last week."A. whoB. whenC. whatD. which8. —If our government _____attention to controlling food safety now, our health _____in danger.A. won't pay, isB. doesn't pay, isC. won't pay, will beD. doesn't pay, will be9. —Excuse me Could you wake me up when my friend____ here—Of course. But we still don't know when your friend _____ here.A. comes; will comeB. comes;comesC. will come; comesD. will come;will come'10. —Do you have Jay's CDs—Sorry, they are _____. But we'll get some more next week because they _____.A. sold well;are on saleB. sold out;sell wellC. selling well; sell wellD. for sale; sell well11. —Why is Harvey's mother so happy—Because only three students _____, _____ his son Harvey.A. failed the exam; besidesB. made progress; exceptC. made progress; includingD. passed the exam; without;12. —I want to know when Mr. Brown will arrive.—When he ________ , I will tell you.A. will arriveB. arrivedC. arrives13. —I like drinking wine. But people who drink wine aren't allowed to drive.—If I ________ you, I would give up ________ wine.A. were; drinkingB. am; drinkingC. were; drinkD. was; to drink14. ________ I was in the US, I made a lot of American friends.¥A. WhileB. AlthoughC. UnlessD. Until15. What would happen if he ______ back homeA. goB. goesC. went16. If a polar bear _____, it _____fish from the water.A. will be hungry; catchesB. is hungry; will catchC. is going to be hungry; catchesD. is hungry; won't catch17. We Will go for a picnic if it _______tomorrow.A. doesn't rainB. wasn't rainy·C. won't rainD. wasn't rainingyou know if we will go for a picnic this Saturday-I think we will if we ________ any classes.A. won ' t haveB. didn't' t haveC. don't haveD. aren ' t havingbus driver always says to us ,“Don't get off________ the bus stops.”A. whenB. while C .until D. if20. –Excuse me, can I interview Mr. Miller this afternoon)-- A moment, please. Let me check ______ .A. if Mr. Miller will be freeB. when will Mr. Miller have timeC. if Mr. Miller had an appointmentD. when does Mr. Miller come back21. ________ he has little knowledge, the old worker has a lot of experience.A. Although.B. Because.C. If22. —Do you have any problems if you ________ five minutes to read —Well, I'm thinking about the new words. There are too many.A. giveB. are givenC. will be given:巩固练习答案Keys:1.though(表让步)(表时间段)(直接原因)(直到)that(表目的)if(即使,表让步)(自从,时间状语)(当。