中考英语动词课件
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中考英语---动词不定式用法归纳PPT课件
作宾语 动词不定式（短语）可以放在一些动词后面用作宾语，能以动词不定式作宾语的动词有：begin, start, want, forget, remember, show, learn, like, hate, love, ask等。 · I want to tell you a story. 我想给你讲个故事。 · They begin to work at eight every morning. 他们每天早晨8点开始工作。 · Don’t forget to lock the door.别忘了锁门。 · Would you like to go and have a picnic with us tomorrow?明天和我们起去野餐好吗？
本课结束
省“to”的不定式作宾语补足语：Let / make / have sb. do sth. Let the boy go out now. 让那个男孩出去。 The boy made the baby cry. 男孩弄哭了这个小孩。 see / watch / hear / notice / feel sb. do sth. I saw the students play basketball on the playground yesterday.昨天我看见学生们 在操场打篮球。 I often hear the girl sing in the next room. 我经常听到女孩在隔壁唱歌。 可省可不省的：help sb. （to）do sth. I often help my mother （to）do housework. 我经常帮妈妈做家务。
中考英语---动词不定式用法归纳 PPT课件
作主语
To be a doctor is hard. 做医生很难。 · To learn English well is not easy. 学好英 语不容易。 · To say is to believe.眼见为实。
中考英语总复习专题九动词及动词短语课件
⑥in短语 arrive in 到达
call in 拜访
believe in 信任；信赖 hand in 交上；提交；呈 送 join in 参加（=take part
或沮丧
write down 写下；记 下
in）
⑦off短语
keep off 避开；让开 clean…off 把……擦掉
⑧about短语 think about 考虑 care about 关心；在意 talk about 谈论；讨论；议论 worry about 担心；烦恼
take in 吸入；吞入（体内)
飞
take off 脱下（衣服等）；起
take up 从事（工作、兴趣爱好等）；着手处理
⑥turn短语 turn on 打开 turn off 关掉 turn out 结果是
turn up 调高（声音）
turn over 翻身；翻转 turn down 调低（声音） turn around 转身；调头
调查
⑬of短语 hear of 听说 think of 思考；考虑
⑭over短语
fall over 绊倒
⑮to短语 belong to 属于
listen to 听……
stick to 坚持；固守 talk to 跟……说 add…to 把……加到……上 lead to 导致；通向
lend…to… 借……给……
put down 记下；镇压
put into 把……放进；使进入 put on 穿上（戴上）；上演；增加（体重） put up 张贴（广告等）；搭建；举起
②look短语 look at 看 look for 寻找
look after 照顾
look through 浏览 look up 查找；查询 look around 向四周看
中考英语复习情态动词课件(共27张PPT).
must vs. have to
1. I must brush my teeth before going to bed. 2. I have to go to see the doctor.
must 强调说话者的主观意愿，无人称，时 态的变化；mustn’t表示禁止；
have to强调客观上的必要性，常翻译为 “不得不”，有人称和时态的变化。
--Yes, you must. /Yes, you have to. --No, you needn’t. /No, you don’t have to.
mustn’t表示禁止。 回答Must疑问句，肯定用must；否定 用needn’t 或don’t have to.
May I come in now? --Yes, you may. /Yes, you can. --No, you mustn’t. /No, you can’t.
ought to侧重于表示按照法律，法规等规 定，就强制意义的责任或义务。
should含有个人意见，强调主观看法，语 气比ought to稍弱。
had better
1. It’s raining outside, you’d better stay at home. 2. It’s very cold, you had better not go out.
能，可能，应该， 必须，不得不，需要
最好，将要，可以
had better+动词原形，否定形式用had better not+do，表示最好……
maybe
VS. may be
1. She may be Lily’s mother. 2. Maybe I’ll come back in three days.
中考英语动名词不定式PPT课件
She forgot ___t_o_p__o_st_t_h_e__le_t_te_r______. 4. 我永远忘不了初次寄信的情景。
I'll never forget _p_o_s_t_in__g__ a letter for the first time. 5. I remember __s_e_e_in_g___ her once.
3. 你不应该像这样老变主意。 You shouldn't keep changing your ideas like this.
4. Would you mind _m__y_c_o_m__in__g ( come )with you? 5. He practises ___sp__ea_k__in_g_(speak) English every day. 6. I couldn't help __c_r_y_in_g__( cry )when hearing the news.
涉及中考有关动词的一些用法
姓名 杨 莹
I.
promise, decide, hope, agree,
choose, fail, wish, learn + to do sth.
Eg. 1. He has promised to help me learn English.
2. The boy decided not to become a driver. 3. I hope to go to college. 4. He agreed to help us. 5. She chose to study English. 6. He failed to finish the work.
e.g I found it very important to learn English well. = I found that _i_t w__a_s_very important to learn English well.
I'll never forget _p_o_s_t_in__g__ a letter for the first time. 5. I remember __s_e_e_in_g___ her once.
3. 你不应该像这样老变主意。 You shouldn't keep changing your ideas like this.
4. Would you mind _m__y_c_o_m__in__g ( come )with you? 5. He practises ___sp__ea_k__in_g_(speak) English every day. 6. I couldn't help __c_r_y_in_g__( cry )when hearing the news.
涉及中考有关动词的一些用法
姓名 杨 莹
I.
promise, decide, hope, agree,
choose, fail, wish, learn + to do sth.
Eg. 1. He has promised to help me learn English.
2. The boy decided not to become a driver. 3. I hope to go to college. 4. He agreed to help us. 5. She chose to study English. 6. He failed to finish the work.
e.g I found it very important to learn English well. = I found that _i_t w__a_s_very important to learn English well.
中考英语专题 --八种常见动词时态讲解(共49张PPT)
二、一般过去时
1.一般过去时的结构：
主语+动词过去式+其它
I did my homework yesterday.
(did就是do的过去式） 否定构成：didn’t+动原 一般疑问构成及简答举例：Did+主语+动原+其它？ 特殊疑问句举例：What did he do yesterday? When did he get up this morning?
火车明天上午六点开。
6）在复合句中，当主句是一般将来时，时间状语 从句或条件状语从句的谓语动词只能用一般现在 时来表示将来。 例如： I'll tell him the news when he comes back. 他 回来时，我将告诉他这个消息。
If you take the job , they will talk with you in greater details. 如果你接受这份工作，他们将和你谈谈细节。
I do my homework every day.
1.改为一般疑问句并回答。 Do you do your homework every day? Yes, I do./No, I don't. 2.改为否定句。 I don't do my homework every day.
Jim does his homework every day. 1.改为一般疑问句并回答。 Does Jim do his homework every day? Yes, he does./No, he doesn't. 2.改为否定句。 Jim doesn't do his homework every day.
情态动词(17张PPT)初中英语专项复习课件
情态动词表推测也是每年中考的重点，以考查can’t 和must为主，主要在单项选择中考查不同情态动词的辨 析。考生在解答此类试题时，可以从以下几方面着手： ①表示否定的推测：一是断然的否定，此类题一般是考 查情态动词表推测的用法，语境会对所填空给出解释， 据 此 可 以 判 断 是 非 常 肯 定 的 否 定 ， 此 时 最 好 用 cannot /can’t；二是表示不能十分肯定或拿不准，此类题一般 也会有相关的语境提示，如I’m not sure、who knows等 ，此时最好用may或might。
表示需要、必须，主 要用于否定句和疑问 句中。needn’t常用 于回答must表请求的 否定回答
—Must I finish my homework now？我必 须现在完成我的家庭作 业吗？ —No, you needn’t. 不， 你不需要。
注意 (1) must和have/has to均意为“必须”，常可互 换使用。但have/has to是用于强调客观需要，意为 “必须, 不得不”；must用于表示主观看法, 意为“ 必须, 应该”。如：We’ll have to ask Zhang Hong. 我们必须去问张红了。 We must work hard at school. 在学校我们必须 努力学习。
情态动词本身有一定的意义，但不能独立作谓语， 没有人称和数的变化，后面必须接动词原形。常见的情 态动词有：may, must, need, have to 等，具体用法见下表 ：
情态动词
用法
例句
表示能力，意为 Sam can speak English well.
can “能，会”
山姆英语讲得很好。
He could have gone home. 他可能已回家了。
表示需要、必须，主 要用于否定句和疑问 句中。needn’t常用 于回答must表请求的 否定回答
—Must I finish my homework now？我必 须现在完成我的家庭作 业吗？ —No, you needn’t. 不， 你不需要。
注意 (1) must和have/has to均意为“必须”，常可互 换使用。但have/has to是用于强调客观需要，意为 “必须, 不得不”；must用于表示主观看法, 意为“ 必须, 应该”。如：We’ll have to ask Zhang Hong. 我们必须去问张红了。 We must work hard at school. 在学校我们必须 努力学习。
情态动词本身有一定的意义，但不能独立作谓语， 没有人称和数的变化，后面必须接动词原形。常见的情 态动词有：may, must, need, have to 等，具体用法见下表 ：
情态动词
用法
例句
表示能力，意为 Sam can speak English well.
can “能，会”
山姆英语讲得很好。
He could have gone home. 他可能已回家了。
2023年中考英语复习动词时态、语态 课件
He has been a League member for three years. (是团员的状态可持续)
He joined the League three years ago. ( 三年前入团，joined为短暂行为。)
I have finished my homework now. ---Will somebody go and get Dr. White? ---He's already been sent for.
I'd rather you came tomorrow.
4) wish, wonder, think, hope 等用过去时，作试探性 的询问、请求、建议等。如：
I thought you might have some. 我以为你想要一些。
比较：
一般过去时表示的动作或状态都已成为过去，现已 不复存在。
He is used to a vegetarian diet. Scarf is used to taking a walk.(现在习惯于散步)
典型例题
---- Your phone number again? I _A__ quite catch it. ---- It's 69568442. A. didn't B. couldn't C. don't D. can't
3) be +不定式表将来，按计划或正式安排将发 生的事。如：
We are to discuss the report next Saturday. 4) be about to +不定式，意为马上做某事。如：
He is about to leave for Beijing. 注意：be about to 不能与tomorrow, next week 等表示明确将来时的时间状语连用。
He joined the League three years ago. ( 三年前入团，joined为短暂行为。)
I have finished my homework now. ---Will somebody go and get Dr. White? ---He's already been sent for.
I'd rather you came tomorrow.
4) wish, wonder, think, hope 等用过去时，作试探性 的询问、请求、建议等。如：
I thought you might have some. 我以为你想要一些。
比较：
一般过去时表示的动作或状态都已成为过去，现已 不复存在。
He is used to a vegetarian diet. Scarf is used to taking a walk.(现在习惯于散步)
典型例题
---- Your phone number again? I _A__ quite catch it. ---- It's 69568442. A. didn't B. couldn't C. don't D. can't
3) be +不定式表将来，按计划或正式安排将发 生的事。如：
We are to discuss the report next Saturday. 4) be about to +不定式，意为马上做某事。如：
He is about to leave for Beijing. 注意：be about to 不能与tomorrow, next week 等表示明确将来时的时间状语连用。
英语动词讲解 ppt课件
swim- swimming run- running 先双写该辅音字母， 再加-ing 变ie加y再加ing die-dying lie-lying
ppt课件
17
三、掌握系动词be, look, feel, smell, get, become, turn, keep等的基本用法；
常见的连系动词有：become, turn, get, grow, keep, feel, look, seem, smell, fall等。它 们后面常接形容词，构成系表结构。
These cups are made in China. 这些杯子是中国制造的。 （被动语态） 20 ppt课件
（2）have (has, had, having)与过去分词结合，构成 完成时。 They have known each other for twenty years. 他们互相认识有二十年了。（现在完成时） He had built a chemistry lab for himself at the age of ten. 他十岁时就已经为自己建了一个化学实验室。 （过去完成时） （3） 助动词do (does, did) 后只能跟动词原形，与 not及其他动词结合构成否定句，或置于主语之前构 成疑问句。 He does not speak English.他不说英语。 When did he come back? 他什么时候回来的？
12
不及物动词
1.没有被动形式的词 happen,occur,rise,lie,die
2.主动表示被动的词。 动词+ (well,poorly,easily)
动词及动词短语(17张PPT)初中英语专项复习课件
动
词
的
第 ①一般动词在词尾加-s。如：look-looks; get-gets
基
动 词 和
动本 词
形
三 ②以s, x, sh, ch结尾加-es。如：address-addresses; box-boxes; finish人 finishes; touch-touches
动
称 ③以"辅音字母+y"结尾的词，变y为i加-es。如：study-studies
动词
中考主要是在语境中对动词进行考查,常见命题角度: (1)实义动词辨析。 中考选择填空和完形填空中都常涉及对实义动词辨析的考查,做题时: ✓ 首先要明确动词的含义; ✓ 然后通过分析语境找出关键词,或根据前后的逻辑关系确定答案。
动词
常考的几组近义动词: ①divide与separate ②hear, listen与sound ③invent, discover, create与find ④cost, spend, pay与take
规 则 变 化
过去分词
不规则变 化
动
词
的
基
动 词 和 动 词
动本 词
形 式
①一般动词在词尾加-ing：go-going; look-looking ②以不发音的e结尾的词，去e加-ing：come-coming; use-using 现 ③以辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词，双写该辅音字母加-ing：begin在
类
sound, seem, feel, stay, turn, get, keep, remain
助动词 没有词义，不能单独作谓语：be, do/does/did, have/has/had, will, shall
2023年中考英语专题精品课件--动词的时态课件
A. discuss
B. discussed
C. will discuss
12. Volunteers __C___ books and toys to some village schools next Monday.
A. send
B. sent
C. will send
13. —Bob, have you finished reading the book? 时态看问句
一般现在时表示将来 表示按规定或时间表预计将发生的动作 主将从现，用在以if、as soon as、until、when oon; next week/month...(next系列); in a week、in 2024、in+一段时间; one day、in the (near) future等
一般过去时与过去进行时
过去进行时--构成 主语+was/were +动词现在分词+其他 过去进行时--用法 表示过去某一时刻正在进行或发生的动作 表示过去某一时间段内正在进行或发生的动作 在含有时间状语从句的复合句中，延续时间较长的动作用过去进行时， 另一个短暂性动作用一般过去时 表示两个延续性动作在过去某一时刻同时进行时，不考虑动作的先后顺 序，主句和从句的谓语动词都用过去进行时，连词常用while
A. am talking
B. was talking
C. were talking
4. —Is this your camera?
—Yes, I ___C_____ it for two weeks. 现在完成时
A. bought
B. had
C. have had
5. As soon as she ___A__ in Nanning, she will call you.
中考英语非谓语动词不定式课件
式
doing
/
She is said to have been writing the novel about New York for years.
01···主语
3. 不定式的句法功能
宾语 ···02
03 ···表语 05 ···补语
定语 ···04 状语···06
Part 01 不定式做主语
不定式做补语 Part 03
1. 动词+宾语+不定式（to do做宾补）
① Father will not allow us to play on the street. ② We believe him to be guilty. ③ She asked me to help her. ④ We consider Tom to be one of the best students in our class.
We think it quite important for us to learn a foreign language well. He feels it his duty to help the poor. I find it difficult to learn English well.
动词不定式
动词不定式是一种非谓语动词形式，其结构为 “to＋动词原形 ”，其中 to不是介词
1. 不定式的结构
(1)肯定式：to + 动词原形 It’s nice to meet you.
(2)否定式：not to + 动词原形 He told me not to leave this room
It's very kind of him to help us. It was silly of us to believe him. It seemed selfish of him not to give them anything.
中考英语总复习 专题10 动词的时态和语态课件
归纳现在进行时的构成
主语+am/is/are+动词-ing形式
现在进行时的用法
1.表示(biǎoshì)现在(指说话人说话时)正在发生的事情。如: We are waiting for you. 我们正在等你。 2.表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。如: Mr.Green is writing another novel these days.
A.takes B.took
C.will take D.has taken
第五页，共二十三页。
归纳一般过去时的构成
主语+was/were/did+其他 一般过去时的用法 (1)表示过去某个时间或某一段时间内发生的动作或存在(cúnzài)的状 态。常见的时间状语有:yesterday,last week,an hour ago,the other day,in 1982等。如: Where did you go just now?
您还要些什么吗?
I wondered if you could help me. 我在想你能不能帮我一下。
②情态动词 could,would。如:
Could you lend me your bike? 你的自行车能借我用一下吗?
第七页，共二十三页。
(三)现在(xiànzài)进行时
第八页，共二十三页。
(一)常考的被动语态
A.Invites
C.was invited
B.is invited
D.has invited
第十八页，共二十三页。
2.(2017—2018学年(xuénián)安徽合肥蜀山50中西区第三次月考)If more salt
C to the soup,it will taste better. A.will add B.adds C.is added D.will be added 3.(2018·安徽合肥庐阳区二模,44)All the people I have known in the past three
中考英语语法专项复习课件动词---语态
A．hold
B．held
C．will be held
D．have held
8．The man did a great job in fighting COVID-19. He ___C___ on TV and becomes
very known.
A．interviewed
B．has interviewed
English is spoken by most people in the world.(世界上大多数人说英语。)
was/were＋过去分词
I was told to come early.(我被告知要早来 。)
will/shall + be + 过去分词
The bridge will be finished in two weeks.( 这座桥两周后竣工。)
02
open
03
close
考点 ◆省略to的不定式的被动
I heard Lily sing in the room. Lily was heard to sing in the room.
考点
be heard to do be seen to do be made to do
(1) Chinese New Year ____ the spring
考点
happen
An accident happened on this road last night.
take place
“发生” 类
考点
keep
remain
“保持” 类
stay
The matter will keep until morning.
考点
2024中考英语二轮复习语法专项：非谓语动词课件(42张PPT).ppt
考点五:作定语
1. 动词不定式(短语)作定语时，常放在所修饰词之后。 e.g. I have some clothes to wash.
2. 不及物动词的不定式作定语，与被修饰的词有逻辑上的 被动关系时，不定式后面的介词通常不能省略; 不定式 修饰名词time/place/way时, 其后的介词则常省略。 e.g. He is looking for a room to live in. My grandma used to have no place to live.
• 动词-ing形式作宾语补足语，宾语是它的逻辑主语。 e.g. Just now I heard my sister crying in the room. I didn’t see you come in. Don’t keep us waiting for a long time.
考点五: 作定语
• 非谓语动词是动词的一种形式。 • 非谓语动词在句中不能作谓语。 • 非谓语动词是中考考点之一。
动词不定式
一、动词不定式的构成
英语里的不定式分为带to的不定式(to do)和不带to的不定式 (do或动词原形)。动词不定式没有人称和数的变化。 ✓ 动词不定式的肯定式: to+动词原形。有时可以省略to。
考点五:作定语
3. 不定式修饰复合不定代词时放在后面，即something/ anything/nothing … + 不定式。 e.g. I had something cold to dink.
考点六:作状语
动词不定式(短语)可在句中表示目的，作目的状语，可位于 句首或句末；还可表示原因，作原因状语。 e.g. To get a good seat she arrived at the hall early. (表示目的)
中考英语动词时态专题复习课件
时态／年份
2020
2019
2018
2017
2016
总计
现在完成时
1（87）
1（44）
3(53,91,99)
2（45,54）
3(50,54,104)
10
一般现在时
0
1(89,91,99)
3(52,96,104)
2(49,96,100)
1（91）
7
一般将来时
1（90）
1(36)
2（54,94）
0
3(92,96,100)
（2017 济南）- Is this a new piano?- No. I have ______ it for a long time. A. had B. joined C. bought D. borrowed
真题再现
判-定（标志词）-变（选）
4 高频考点2
1、have/has been to
做题步骤
标志词&上下句
选项/设空特点
结构&三单
真题再现
Miss White is my favorite teacher at school. She (81) __________________ (work)in our school for four years.
(2021历城区二模81.)
has worked
（2019 济南历下二模）— What a nice handbag you have!— Thanks. Susan made it. She ________ old clothes to make handbags since 5 years ago.A. recycles B. recycled C. will recycle D. has recycled
2020
2019
2018
2017
2016
总计
现在完成时
1（87）
1（44）
3(53,91,99)
2（45,54）
3(50,54,104)
10
一般现在时
0
1(89,91,99)
3(52,96,104)
2(49,96,100)
1（91）
7
一般将来时
1（90）
1(36)
2（54,94）
0
3(92,96,100)
（2017 济南）- Is this a new piano?- No. I have ______ it for a long time. A. had B. joined C. bought D. borrowed
真题再现
判-定（标志词）-变（选）
4 高频考点2
1、have/has been to
做题步骤
标志词&上下句
选项/设空特点
结构&三单
真题再现
Miss White is my favorite teacher at school. She (81) __________________ (work)in our school for four years.
(2021历城区二模81.)
has worked
（2019 济南历下二模）— What a nice handbag you have!— Thanks. Susan made it. She ________ old clothes to make handbags since 5 years ago.A. recycles B. recycled C. will recycle D. has recycled
动词短语-look—中考英语复习课件
---You d better ______the dictionary when you meet the new words. （青海省）
A. look up
B. look around
C. look for
look
[lʊk]
n.看；瞧；外表 v.看；寻找；看起来
考点：
— Does the old man have to ______ his wife? — Yes. They have no children to depend on. （湖北-襄阳）
• —Jack is ready to help others, and his father often works as a volunteer.
• —Wow, he really ________his father.
• A. looks after
B. takes after
C. runs after
• 句意：——先生,我能为您效劳吗?——我在找我的座位,但我发现有人坐了。 • 考查动词词组。made up编造；put up张贴；tidied up收拾；taken up占据；根据“I’m
looking for my seat”可知我在找我的座位,且结合but,可推测出此处是被占了,所以用 “taken up”,故选D。
● look through快速查看；浏览
● look up(在词典、参考书中或通过电脑)查阅；抬头看
● look up to钦佩；仰慕
谢谢大家!
•。
汇总
● (1)lo照顾
look around环顾
● look at看
look back回顾
● look for寻找；寻求
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助动词主要有: be, do, have, shall（ should）, will（would）
• 助动词的几种形式 1)do /don’t 2)Does/ doesn’t 3)Did/ didn’t 4)will /won’t 5)have haven’t /has hasn’t/ had hadn’t
She always comes late.
系动词 (link-v)
助动词 (aux. v.) 情态动词 (mod. v.)
跟表语
不能独立做谓语，后边必须 跟表语，构成系表结构。
I am a student.
跟动词原形或分 不能独立做谓语，跟主要动 词（无词汇意义） 词构成谓语，表示疑问，否 定及各种时态 跟动词原形（有 不能独立做谓语。表示说话 自己的词汇意思） 人语气、情态，无人称和数 的变化
*动词和名词，代词一样，也有人称和数的变化。谓语动词的人称 和数必须与主语的人称和数一致。
行为动词/ 实义动词 情态动词
系动词 助动词
按动词功能分类
类别 实义动词 (vt. vi.) 特点
及物动词跟宾语
意义
须跟宾语一起才能表达完整 的意思 能独立作谓语
举例
I have a book..
不及物动词不能 直接接宾语
连系动词练习题；
is Peter’s mother _____an engineer. turns The weather _______colder and colder. smells The dish ______ good. sounds The story _________interesting. tastes The dish of yours ______delicious. seems He ______to be very sad. feels This kind of cloth _______very soft. grew She _______rich within a short time.
*即可作vt. 又可作Vi. She can dance and sing. She can sing many English songs.
☞不及物动词+介词=及物动词 Look at the black board. listen to me carefully.
及物动词or不及物动词练习
He arrived at the bus stop.不及物 vi 不及物 vi He got to the bus stop. He reached the bus stop. 及物 vt They listen to the radio every morning.
He doesn’t speak Chinese. I am watching TV. We can do it by ourselves. That would be better.
实义动词
在句中独立做谓语
1.及物动词vt.（Transitive Verb） 本身意义不完整，需要接宾语意义才完整 I like this book very much. we call the bird Polly. Please pass me the salt. 2.不及物动词vi.（Intransitive Verb） 本身意义完整，无需接宾语 Horses run fast. They work in a factory.
Have+done=过去完成时 I have finished my homework. 3. do 用于疑问、否定、倒装、加强语气，代替之前的动词 -Do you live in China? -Yes, I do. He didn’t go to see the film last Sunday I do love you! Only then did I realize that. 4.will和shallre trees in one hundred years I shall be fifteen years old next birthday.
不及物 vi
We watch TV on Sunday.
及物 vt
系动词 Link Verb
• 系动词，它本身有词义，但不能单独 用作谓语，后边必须跟表语（通常为 名词或形容词），构成系表结构说明 主语的状况、性质、特征等情况。
系动词
本身有词义，但不能单独用作谓语
1.be动词 I am a girl you are beautiful. 2.感官动词 sound听起来 Her voice sounds worried. look看上去 Your dress looks nice. smell闻起来 The river smells terrible. feel摸上去 This kind of cloth feels soft. 3.状态保持或者改变 stay保持 Stay young. keep保持 Keep quiet! become变得，get成为变得，turn变得， 4、证明是，结果是 prove The rumor proved false. turn out His plan turned out a success.
助动词 Auxiliary Verb
没有词义,不能单独作谓语. a. 要和主要动词一起构成各种时态,语态和语 气. b. 帮助主要动词构成疑问式和否定式.
助动词
1. 2.
本身无意义，不能单独做谓语
be 1) be +现在分词=现在进行时 He is running. 2) be +过去分词=被动语态The baby was put in bed by his mother
VERBS
动作或状态 表示________ 的词叫做动词。
• 下面哪些词不是动词？
raise they written the be become remains shall myself will done can must burning second wonderful care for nothing until dreamed