2018年春人教新课标八年级英语下册Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum第2课时习题课件
人教版新目标英语八年级下册：Unit 9《Have you ever been to museum》 讲解+练习题目+答案
Unit9 知识点和练习附详细参考答案1. invent（1）invent 作动词，意为“发明；创造”。
例如：Edison invented the light bulb. 爱迪生发明了电灯。
（2）invent还可以表示“虚构”。
例如：The whole story was invented. 整个故事是虚构的。
（3）invent的名词形式有两个，一个是inventor（发明者；发明家），另一个是invention （发明物）。
例如：Edison is a great inventor in history.爱迪生是历史上伟大的发明家。
Human history is also a history of great inventions.人类的历史也是一个伟大发明的历史。
【拓展】invent和discover的辨析：（1）invent 意为“发明，发明之物”指“从无到有”。
例如：Alexander Graham Bell invented the telephone in 1876.亚历山大•格雷厄姆•贝尔在1876年发明了电话。
（2）discover 意为“发现”，指“本来就已经存在，但不为人知”的事物。
例如：Columbus discovered America in 1492. 哥伦布在1492年发现了美洲。
2. unbelievableunbelievable作形容词，意为“难以置信的；不真实的”，是由believable“可相信的；可信任的”加否定前缀un-派生而来的。
其动词形式为believe，意为“相信；以为”。
例如：It's unbelievable that you are a writer. 我难相信你是一个作家。
【拓展】un-是个前缀，意为“不”。
例如：happy“高兴的”— unhappy“不高兴的”；lucky“幸运的”— unlucky“不幸的”；important“重要的”— unimportant；“不重要的”；healthy“健康的”— unhealthy“不健康的”。
人教新目标英语八年级下册讲义—Unit 9 Have you ever been to a ……
新目标八年级下册Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum ?讲义一、重点单词1. amusement n. 娱乐; 游戏2. somewhere adv. 在某处; 到某处3. camera n. 照相机; 摄影机; 摄像机4. invention n. 发明物5. invent v. 发明; 创造1. unbelievable adj. 难以置信的; 不真实的2. progress n. 进步; 进展3. rapid adj. 迅速的; 快速的4. unusual adj. 特别的; 不寻常的5. toilet n. 坐便器; 厕所6. encourage v. 鼓励7. social adj. 社会的8. peaceful adj. 和平的; 安宁的9. performance n. 表演; 演出10. perfect adj. 完美的; 完全的11. itself pron.(it的反身代词) 它自己12. collect v. 收集; 采集13. German adj. 德国的; 德语的; 德国人的n. 德语; 德国人14. theme n. 主题15. ride n. 供乘骑的游乐设施; 短途旅程16. province n. 省份17. simply adv. 仅仅; 只; 不过18. fear v. & n. 害怕; 惧怕19. whether conj. 不管......;还是）; 或者......（或者）; 是否20. Indian adj.印度的 n. 印度人21. Japanese adj.;日本的; 日本人的; 日语的n. 日本人; 日语22. equator n. 赤道23. whenever conj. 在任何......时候; 无论何时24. spring n. 春天25. mostly adv. 主要地; 通常26. location n. 地点; 位置二、短语归纳1.at night在夜晚2.in a more natural environment在一个更加自然的环境中3.all year round 全年4.be far from 离……远5.in the dark 在黑暗中6.in the past 在过去7.have been to sp. 去过某地8.science museum 科学博物馆9.history museum 历史博物馆10.amusement park 游乐园11.go somewhere different 去不同的地方12.go skating 去滑冰13.take the subway 坐地铁14.a great way to spend a Saturday afternoon一个过周六下午的好方法15.all the old movie cameras所有的古老的电影摄影机16.learn about sth.解有关……的情况17.on the weekend 在周末18.camp in the mountains 在大山里露营19.put up a tent搭帐篷20.in such a rapid way 以如此迅猛的方式21.different kinds of各种各样的22.development of toilets 厕所的发展23.social groups 社会团体24.the tea art performances茶艺表演25.make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets用漂亮的茶具沏一杯完美的茶26.a nice place to enjoy tea 一个品茶的好地方27.thousands of 数以千计的28.International Museum of Toilets国际厕所博物馆29.the Terracotta Army 兵马俑30.Southeast Asia东南亚31.Night Safari 夜间动物园32.three quarters 四分之三33.an English-speaking country一个讲英语的国家34.have problem doing sth. 做某事很困难35.during the daytime在白天36.a couple of times 好几次37.right now 现在；目前38.an amusement park with a special theme一个有特别的主题的游乐园39.walk around the park 在公园里到处走40.hear of 听说41.take a ride兜风42.another province另一个省43.the Bird’s Nest鸟巢44.encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事45.on the one hand... on the other hand.一方面，另一方面三、句型集萃1.a great way to do sth一个做某事的好办法2.It’s unbelievable that很难相信……3.watch sb do sth.看某人做了某事4.encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事5.as..as和。
新课标人教版八年级英语下册Unit 9 Have you ever been to an amuse
—So did Tina.
中国地图
蒂娜也去了。
—He has been a soldier for two years.
要点点拨
他已经当了两年兵了。
go inline skating 滑旱冰
—So have I.
我也是。
全析提示
3.Look at the map of the town.Listen and circle the places 助动词 have 和 has 可以与前面的
you hear.
主语缩略’ve 和’s。
看城镇的地图。听录音并圈出你听到的地方。
如：we’ve，they’ve，he’s，
water world 水上世界
it’s 等。
city library 城市图书馆
have not 常缩略为 haven’t，has
fun times amusement park
如果说“欢迎回家”该怎么说呢？
把 1a 中你的回答和你搭档的回答对照一下。
Wele back home!
4.For me，“I have to!” is number two.
对我来说“I have to！”是第二位的。
要点点拨
5.Listen to a teacher interview a student.Circle the newsletter 业务通讯；新闻信札
route“路线、小路、小巷”，使
The main attraction was a Charlie Chaplin film.
用 X 围也较小。course 表示船的
吸引人的主要是查理·卓别林的电影。
“航道”或飞机的“航线”。
The idea of being a teacher has little attraction to young
英语人教版八年级下册《Unit 9 Have you ever been to
Unit 9 Have you ever been to an amusement park？sectionA（1a-2d）学习目标知识与技能：培养学生能用现在完成时谈论自己过去的经历，能够正确地运用现在完成时和一般过去时。
过程与方法：通过学习，能够描述别人做过的事情，能够以广告的形式向别人介绍自己曾经去过的地方。
情感态度价值观：通过阅读与讨论，开阔学生的视野，培养他们热爱家乡的美好情感。
教学重点与难点：培养学生能用现在完成时谈论自己过去的经历，能够正确地运用现在完成时和一般过去时。
教学过程（一）预习准备1、请同学们学习并了解现在完成时态的用法。
①现在完成时的结构：②用法：表过去某一时间发生的动作或状态一直延续到现在（强调现在），动作或状态一般是延续性的，因此要用表延续性的动词或表状态的动词。
Have you ever been to Singapore?I have traveled to another province of China?语法练习：①Has he ever finished your homrwork?(做肯定、否定回答)→→②Jim and Tom have gone to the USA.（变否定句）→（变疑问句）→③I have traveled to another province of China?（就划线部分提问）2、课文重点点拨。
On the one hand, more than three quarters of the population are Chinese,一方面，四分之三的人口是中国人。
点拨：three quarters意为“四分之三”。
①英语中表述分数时，要注意分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于1时，分母要用分数形式。
例如：a\one third 三分之一 two thirds 三分之二②名词half,quarter也可以表示某些分数概念。
新课标人教版八年级英语下册Unit 9 Have You Ever Been to an Amuse
Unit 9 Have You Ever Been to an Amusement Park?一、学习目标：1.掌握现在完成时的用法；2.了解一般过去时、现在完成时和现在完成进行时的意义的区别；3.能够准确使用多种时态谈论自己的经历。
二、学习重点难点：1. 现在完成时由主语＋have/has＋过去分词构成。
其主要用法如下：I.在未指明具体时间的情况下，现在完成时动词通常可以表示在说话之前已经完成，而后果或影响至今仍存在的动作。
例如：The concert has started. 音乐会已经开始。
I have had breakfast. 我已吃过早饭。
注意：have gone to 和have been to 在意义上有区别。
例如：He has gone to Hong Kong. 他到某某去了。
（他已前往某某，或在途中，或已到达。
说话人暗示他现在不在现场。
）He has been to Hong Kong. 他曾到过某某。
（说话人认为他过去到过某某，现在已不在该地。
言外之意他对某某有所了解。
）II. 现在完成时动词可以表示开始于过去持续到现在（也许还会继续进行下去）的动作或状态。
例如：1) I have studied English since last year. 我从去年开始学习英语。
2) She has lived in Beijing for five years. 她住在已经五年了。
注意：e, go , leave, arrive, buy, lose, receive, join, die, bury 和marry 等动词所表示的动作是一时的，不能延续的，故不能与for …，since …等开头的表示一段时间的状语连用。
不过，这些词用于否定句则可以与表示持续的时间状语连用，即动作的不发生是可以持续的。
例如：不能说：*He has e to Beijing for two years.*He has bought that book for three weeks.*He has joined the Army for one and a half years.*His grandma has died for nine months.* I have received his letter for a month.可以说：He has been in Beijing for two years.He has had that book for three weeks.He has been in the army for one and a half years.His grandma has been dead for nine months.I haven't received his letter for almost a month.或者：It is two years since he came to Beijing.It is three weeks since he bought that book.It is one and a half years since he joined the Army.It is nine months since his grandma died.2. 现在完成时把过去的动作和现在的结果联系起来，一般过去时只限于表示过去的动作本身，与现在的结果无关。
新目标英语八年级下册Unit 9 Have you ever been to an amusement park讲解与练习
第 1 页 （共4 页） 第 2 页 （共4 页）学校 姓名 班级 考场 考号---------------------------------○密------------------ -------------------○封----------------------------- -- --○线----------------------------※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※答※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※题※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※线※※※※※※※※※※※※※新目标英语八年级下册Unit 9 Have you ever been to an amusement park?讲解与练习重要短语1. have been to 到过某处2. an amusement park 游乐园3. a water park 水上公园4. a roller coaster 过山车5. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事 see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事6. walk around 四处走动7. take a ride 兜风 8. on board 在船上 9. take different routes 走不同的路线 10. end up 结束 11. argue with sb. 与某人争吵 12. an English-speaking country 说英语的国家 13. an exchange student 交换生 14. a flight attendant 一名机组乘务员 15. a tour guide 导游 16. such as 例如 17. listening skills 听力技能 18. in Southeast Asia 在东南亚 19. take a holiday 度假 20. three quarters 四分之三 21. have problems (in) doing sth. 做某事很费劲 22. during the daytime = in the day 在白天 23. all year round 全年,一年到头 24. wake up 醒来，唤醒，叫醒 句子讲解1.Have you ever been to an amusement park?你曾到过游乐场吗？（1）amusement park 游乐场，游乐园 （2）本句用现在完成时表示过去发生的事情对现在造成的影响或结果。
人教新目标版初中英语八年级下册Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum要点讲解
Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?Section A(1a-2d)知识点一have/has been to去过某地Have you ever been to a science museum?你曾经去过自然博物馆吗?have/has been to意为“曾经去过某地”,但现在已不在那里了。
I have never been to Kunming before.我以前从没去过昆明。
My father has been to Hong Kong many times.我爸爸去过香港很多次。
1.have/has gone to意为“去了某地”,说话时该人不在现场,主语为第三人称。
—May I speak to Mr.Smith?——我可以和史密斯先生通电话吗?—Sorry,he has gone to China.——抱歉,他去英国了。
2.have been in意为“在某地”,表示在某地待了多少时间,常与表示一段时间的状语连用。
They have been in New York for five weeks.他们在纽约五周了。
知识点二反意疑问句It’s really interesting,isn’t it?它真的很有趣,不是吗?这是一个反意疑问句。
反意疑问句是由“陈述句 +附加疑问句”构成,遵循“前肯后否,前否后肯”原则。
此问句可用yes或no来回答。
附加反意疑问部分的主语要用代词,并与陈述部分主语一致,谓语动词在人称、数和时态上也要与陈述部分一致。
Linda won the speaking competition,didn’t she?琳达赢了演讲比赛,是吗?【温馨提示】1.含有never,hardly,seldom等的句子为否定句,反问部分用肯定形式。
2.反义疑问句的回答要“据实回答”,即事实是肯定的,就做肯定回答;事实是否定的,就做否定回答。
—Mary comes from England,doesn’t she?——玛丽来自英国,是吗?—No,she doesn’t.She is from the UAS.——不,不是。
八年级英语下册Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoanamusementpark词汇详细用法人教新目标版
Unit 9 Have you ever been to an amusement park ?68页1.amusement [ u ] 娱乐、消遣an amusement park 游乐场Have you ever been to an amusement park? 你曾经去过一个游乐场吗？Fun Times Amusement Park 欢乐时光游乐场。
复习have been to 去过，回来了have gone to 去了，现在不在这里have been in 去了，还在那里2. neither① adj. pron 二者都不Neither answer is correctNeither of the answers is / are correct.Which do you like? Neither I think they’re both ugly.② adv. 也不I don’t know. Me neither. I don’t know, either.70页3. Disneyland 迪斯尼乐园（前无冠词）Have you ever been to Disneyland?In fact, there are now several different Disneyland amusement parks around the world. 事实上，现在世界上有好几处不同的迪斯尼游乐场。
around the world ＝ all over the worldacross China ＝ all over China4. Mickey Mouse 米老鼠5. Donald Duck 唐老鸭6. character①性格I know his character very well.②汉字Chinese characters③人物、角色famous characters from Chinese historyDisney characters 迪斯尼人物Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck are famous Disney characters.7. seen see的过去分词。
人教版 八年级英语 下册 Unit_9_Have_you_ever_been_to_a_museum
dish.
Tapescripts:
Boy 1: So, Peter, how long have you been in China? Peter: I’ve been here for two weeks, but I’m going back to Australia tomorrow. Boy 1: Have you traveled much? Peter: Yes, I have. I’ve seen many interesting things. Boy 1: Have you visited the Palace Museum? Peter: Yes, I have. I went there last week. It was wonderful. There were so many beautiful treasures. Boy 1: And have you been to the Great Wall?
1st listening
1b
Listen to a student interviewing a foreign student. Check (√) the questions you hear.
___√_ Have you visited the Palace Museum?
___√_ Have you been to the Great Wall?
人教版八年级英语下册Unit9 Have you ever been to a museum知识点梳理及单元复习
Unit 9知识点梳理和单元复习附参考答案1. 单元重点短语归纳：have/has been to曾经去某地；have/has been in+地点待在某地；me neither.我也没；have/has gone to去某地了；somewhere different不同的地方；close to贴近,邻近；encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事；thousands of 数以千计的,许许多多的；on the one hand...on the other hand一方面......另一方面......；put up搭建,举起,张贴；take the subway乘地铁；three quarters四分之三；practice doing sth. 练习做某事；have problem doing sth. 做某事遇到困难；2. Have you ever been to a science museum? 你曾经去过科学博物馆吗？【重点】【辨析】have/has been to；have / has gone to ；have/ has been in；(1). have/ has been to 表示“某人曾经去过某地”强调现在已经回来了，不在那里了。
E.g.: We have been to Qingdao. 我们去过青岛。
(现在不在青岛)(2). have gone to表示“某人到某地去了”，强调现在还没有回来，可能在那里或途中。
E.g.: They have gone to Sydney. 他们去悉尼了。
(现在在悉尼或途中)(3). have been in +地点：表示“某人在某地待了很长时间”，常与时间段搭配。
E.g.: I have been in Nanchang for three years. 我在南昌待了3年了。
How long have you been in China? 你在中国待了多长时间？3. 一般过去时与现在完成时的用法比较【重点】&【难点】(1). 一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的事、存在的状态或经常发生的动作。
英语人教版八年级下册Unit 9 Have you ever be---
教 学 目 标
知识 2) John has never been to the space museum. 目标 3) Linda went to the zoo three times last year. 4) I’ve never been to a water park. 3. 语法： have / has been to 以及 ever,never 在现在完成时中的运用。 能力 目标 情感 目标 通过本课的学习，和朋友谈论有趣的经历。 have / has been to 以及 ever,never 在现在完成时中的运用。 正确使用本课常用表达；听力训练。 情景教学法；任务型教学法。 通过听说训练，学会谈论好玩的地方。源自教学重点 教学难点 教学方法
二、 【教学流程】
环节
师生活动
1.通过问题 Which of these places would you like to visit? 导 入话题，激发学生想说的欲望。 2.通过图片展示本课将要谈到的各种博物馆， 进行词汇的学 习。 3. 1a Ask students to rank the places from 1 (most) to 6 (least),they can ask each other the question： --Would you like to visit a space musuem /history museum ...? --I’d like to go to...
2. A: Have you ever been to a space museum? B:No, I haven’t .I have never been to a space museum. A: Me neither.Let ’s go to one this weekend.
八年级英语下册Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum短语语法知识点汇总新版人教新目标版20180827464
Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum一、必背短语1.一年到头；终年all year round2.离……远be far from3.在黑暗中in the dark4.在过去 in the past5.去过某地have been to sp.6. 游乐园amusement park7.搭帐篷put up a tent 8.在大山里露营camp in the mountains9.了解有关…的情况learn about sth. 10.以如此迅猛的方式in such a rapid way11.社会团体social groups 12.数以千计的thousands of13.四分之三three quarters 14.一个讲英语的国家an English-speaking country15.在白天during the daytime 16.好几次 a couple of times17. 现在；目前right now 18. 在公园里到处走walk around the park19.兜风take a ride 20.听说hear of22.遗留、留下leave behind21鼓励某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth.23.在某方面取得进步make progress in... 24.一方面on the one hand25.另一方面on the other hand【教材内容解析】Section A1. Me neither (P. 65)me neither意为“我也不……”，表示前者的否定情况也适用于我，反义词为me too。
---Susan can’t play the piano at all.---Me neither.2. Let’s go to one tomorrow. (P. 65)one是不定代词，用来代替前面出现过的可数名词单数，如果指代名词复数，用ones。
人教版新目标英语八年级下册：Unit 9《Have you ever been to a museum》知识点梳理及单元复习
Unit 9知识点梳理和单元复习附参考答案1. 单元重点短语归纳：2. Have you ever been to a science museum? 你曾经去过科学博物馆吗？【重点】【辨析】have/has been to；have / has gone to ；have/ has been in；(1). have/ has been to 表示“某人曾经去过某地”强调现在已经回来了，不在那里了。
E.g.: We have been to Qingdao. 我们去过青岛。
(现在不在青岛)(2). have gone to表示“某人到某地去了”，强调现在还没有回来，可能在那里或途中。
E.g.: They have gone to Sydney. 他们去悉尼了。
(现在在悉尼或途中)(3). have been in +地点：表示“某人在某地待了很长时间”，常与时间段搭配。
E.g.: I have been in Nanchang for three years. 我在南昌待了3年了。
How long have you been in China? 你在中国待了多长时间？3. 一般过去时与现在完成时的用法比较【重点】&【难点】(1). 一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的事、存在的状态或经常发生的动作。
说话的侧重点只是陈述一件过去的事情，不强调对现在产生的影响。
E.g.: He visited Guilin in 1998. 在1998年他参观过桂林。
(只说明去桂林的时间)(2). 现在完成时表示动作发生在过去，对现在造成了影响或产生了结果。
不能与确定的过去时间状语连用。
E.g.: Jill has bought a new computer. 吉尔买了一台新电脑。
I have taught here for fifteen years. 我在这儿教学已经15年了。
I have seen the film. 我看过这部电影。
新目标英语八年级(下)Unit9 Have you ever been to an amusement park？
Me neither :我也不；我也没有
so have I = Me too:我也一样；我也*******
EXERCISE for this class
an • 1.Have you ever been to _____ amusement park? • －Yes,I have. • 2.Have you ever been to a water park ? haven`t —No.I ________. • 3.I have been to the Great Wall,Lily. too • ---Me ______. • 4.I have never been to Japan,Tom. neither • —Me __________. • 5. I have ever been to Shanghai,Jerry. So • —______ have I.
• Have/has been to 已经去过；曾经到过 已经去过；
have / has + P.P 已经.....；曾经....
现在完成时
Sarah: I`m bored, Claudia. Let`s do something different. Claudia: Have you ever been to an amusement park? Sarah: Yes,I have.I went to Fun Times amusement park last year. Have you ever been to a water park ? Claudia: No,I have`t ,Sarah. Sarah: Me neither.(我也没有）Let`s go to Water City tomorrow! Claudia: Well,that sounds fun,but I can`t swim. Sarah: Really?I didn`t know that.Well,how about the zoo? Have you ever been to the zoo? Claudia: I have been to the zoo a lot of times. Sarah: Me too.（我也去过）And I have been to the aquarium also. Claudia: So have I, sarah,I went there on our last school trip. Sarah: I know, Claudia.Let`s go to the space museum. I`ve never been there. Claudia: That`s a good idea.I went there last year, but I`d like to go there again.
新版八年级英语下册unit_9_have_you_ever_been_to_a_museum_Section_A_1
history museum
Have you ever been to a history museum?
art museum
Have you ever been to an art museum?
water park
Have you ever been to a water park?
zoo
Have you ever been to a zoo?
amusement park
Have you ever been to an amusement park?
A: Have you ever been to…? B: Yes, I have./ No, I haven’t.
1a Which of these places would you like to visit? Rank them from 1(most) to 6 (least).
Conversation 3
1. Frank had a great time at the water
park. T/F