初中there_be_句型用法及配套练习
（英语）初中英语therebe结构的技巧及练习题及练习题（含答案）
（英语）初中英语therebe结构的技巧及练习题及练习题（含答案）（英语）初中英语there be结构的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)一、there be结构1．There _______ a football game in our school next week.A. will beB. will haveC. is going to haveD. are going to be【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：下周在我们学校将有一场足球比赛。
句中next week是一个表示将来时间的短语,故本句用一般将来时,there be句型是表示某地（或某时）有某人（或某物）,there be一般将来时的构成：there will be+…或there is/are going to be+… ,there后面跟的是a football game ,它是一个单数形式 ,根据就近原则be动词应该用is ,故排除选项D．故选A。
【点评】there be 句型。
2．There ________ still some apple juice in the fridge. It's not necessary for us to go to the supermarket now.A. wasB. wereC. is【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：冰箱里还有一些苹果汁。
我们现在不必去超市。
根据下句的谓语动词is，可知前句要用一般现在时。
空格前有不可数名词apple juice，品果汁，there be结构中be要用is，故选C。
【点评】考查there be结构的用法。
根据注意根据主语的名词单复数，确定be的正确形式。
3．_______ 20 girls in my class, and I _______ two good friends of them.A. There have; haveB. There are; there haveC. There are; there areD. There are; have 【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我们班有20个女孩，并且其中我有两个好朋友。
重点初中there_be_句型用法及配套练习测试
初中therebe句型用法及配套练习一：therebe句型基本认识1、定义：Therebe句型表示某处存在某物或某人。
2、结构：(1)Thereis+单数可数名词/不可数名词+地点状语.(2)Thereare+复数名词+地点状语.注意事项：?there是引导词，在句中不充当任何成分，翻译时也不必译出。
句子的主语是某人或某物，谓语动词be要与主语（某人或某物）的数保持一致。
当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时，谓语动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致。
如：①Thereisabirdinthetree.??树上有一只鸟。
???Therebe no Therebe对数量提问：般有两种句型结构：Howmany+复数名词+arethere+介词短语？Howmuch+不可数名词+isthere+介词短语？考点二：therebe句型的时态。
be可以有现在时（thereis/are）、过去时(therewas/were)、将来时(thereis/aregoingtobe或therewillbe)和完成时(therehave/hasbeen)；还可用theremustbe,therecan’tbe,thereusedtobe等。
如：---There______aconcertthisevening.??????????---Yeah.Excitingnews!???????A.aregoingtobe???B.isgoingtobe???C.isgoingtohave???D.willhave考点三：therebe句型反意疑问句的构成：be(not)there?如：Thereissomemilkinthebottle,____???????????????????A．isn'tthere????B．aren'tthere???C．isn'tit???D．arethere考点四：therebe句型的主谓一致：Therebe结构中的be动词要和后面所跟名词保持一致,遵循就近原则。
there_be_句型初中常见用法及配套练习
知识点三、不可数名词不可数名词一般没有复数形式，只有单数形式，它的前面不能用不定冠词a / an，若要表示它的个体意义时，一般需要将其量化。
在不可数名词前面加上“数词+量词+of”比如：a bottle of ink 一瓶墨水。
当量词可数，且前面的数词大于1时，量词需要用复数形式。
如：two bottles of water 两瓶水 two pieces of paper 两张纸◆最常见的不可数名词有：（需记住）◆可数名词与不可数名词的区别：如果普通名词所表示的人或事物是可以按个数计算的，这类名词叫可数名词。
可数名词分为个体名词(表示某类人或事物中的个体。
如worker, farmer, desk, factory等)和集体名词(表示作为一个整体来看的一群人或一些事物。
如people, family 等)。
如果普通名词所表示的事物是不能按个数来计算的，这类名词就叫不可数名词。
不可数名词分为物质名词(表示无法分为个体的物质，如meat, rice, water, milk,等)和抽象名词(表示动作、状态、情况、品质等抽象概念。
如work, homework, time, health, friendship等)。
◆不可数名词的四点用法：1.不可数名词没有复数，当它作句子的主语时，谓语动词要用单数形式。
如：The food is very fresh. 食品很新鲜。
2.有的不可数名词也可以作可数名词，有复数形式，但他们的意义往往发生变化。
如：water (水) → waters (水域)3.很多的不可数名词表示泛指时为不可数，表示种类时就可数，但意义大多不发生变化。
如：fruit → fruits food → foods4. 能修饰不可数名词的词有: much, a little, little, a bit, some, any, a lot of等,以此来表示不确定的数量。
如:much bread 许多面包 a little milk 一点牛奶 a lot of work 许多工作◆◆◆随堂演练：用括号内所给名词的适当形式填空。
therebe句型用法及配套练习
therebe句型用法及配套练习"there be"句型用于表达地存在或出现物或人的情况。
句型的基本结构是"There is/are + 名词 + (其他成分)"。
其中， "there"是副词，用来引入主语；"is"或"are"是be动词的形式；名词部分可以是单数形式或复数形式，视具体情况而定；其他成分可以是定语、形容词、指示代词等。
一些例句：1. There is a cat on the table.（桌子上有一只猫。
）2. There are many books in the library.（图书馆里有很多书。
）3. There is a problem with my car.（我的车有问题。
）4. There are two chairs in the room.（房间里有两把椅子。
）配套练习：1. ____________ a beautiful park near my house.（在我的房子附近有一个漂亮的公园。
）2. ____________ many people in the room.（房间里有很多人。
）3. ____________ a cup of coffee on the table.（桌子上有一杯咖啡。
）4. ____________ some oranges in the fridge.（冰箱里有一些橙子。
）答案：1. There is2. There are3. There is。
七年级英语There___be句型讲解和练习
There be句型一、专题讲解There be句型1、定义：There be 结构主要用以表达“某地有某人(某物)”。
其基本句型为“There be +某物或某人(主语) + 某地”。
2、be动词的选择：There be 结构中的谓语动词be（is / are）在人称和数上应与其后的主语保持一致。
主语是不可数名词或单数可数名词时用is；主语是复数时用are。
3、具体结构：(1) There is + 单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语.E.g. There is a desk in the classroom. 在教室里有一张桌子。
(2) There are + 复数名词+ 地点状语.E.g. There are 5 apples in the box. 盒子里有五个苹果。
口诀：“有”字放前面，有“啥”放中间；时间地点放后面；单数is, 复数are注意be的两变化。
4、句型变化：诚信专业优质规范第1页(1)、否定句：there be的否定式通常在be后加not。
E.g. There is a bike under the tree. 树下有一辆自行车。
There isn't a bike under the tree.E.g. There are 2 little girls in the room.在房间里有两个小女孩。
There aren't 2 little girls in the room.(2)、一般疑问句及其答语：1、一般疑问句：把be动词提前,首字母大写,句末用问号即可。
2、回答时，“用什么问，就用什么答”，用Is / Are there来提问，就用there is / are来回答。
肯定回答：Y es, there is / are. 否定回答：No, there isn't / aren't.E.g. 1、There are two cats in the tree.树上有两只猫。
There be 句型分析以及练习题
There be 句型讲解一、 There be 句型的用法：1.表示某个地方存在某物或某人，be动词的单复数必须依主语的变化而变化。
如： There is a table in the room.There are many tables in the room.2.如果是并列主语，be动词的单复数则用就近原则如：There is a cat and some flowers in the room.There are some flowers and a cat in the room.3.当主语为不可数名词(tea、water、time、money 、bread、news 、ink…)，be动词用单数如There is some ink（墨水） in the bottle.4．注意某些单复数形式一致的名词：fish 、sheep 、deer、Chinese 、Japanese以及自身表示复数意义的名词：people如：There are some fish in the lake.How many people are there in the room ?5、如果主语是复数名词，却表示一笔金额或一个总数或表达一个单个概念时，则仍用单数be形式，如：There is five hundred dollars to pay.There is still another 20 miles to drive.There is duck and green vegetables for supper.区别: 表达一个人拥有某样东西时则用have/has,如:我有一张桌子。
I have a table.There be 句型的一般疑问句把“There is/are...”改为一般疑问句时,要把Be动词放在there之前,并将句号变问号。
结构分析：Be动词+there+主语……？难点:句中出现的some要改成any。
初中therebe句型及专练
初中there be 句型及专练1.There be …句型①There be 表示存在的“有”。
通常句型结构为There be + 主语+表示位置的介词短语，表示“某处有某物”。
但是很多初中学生一见到“有”字，就会想到“have ”和“has”，尤其是在There is going to 的结构中，错误最为常见。
例如: 明天下午在我们学校的操场上将有一场篮球赛。
×There is going to have a basketball match on the playground in our school tomorrow afternoon.√There is going to be a basketball match on the playground in our school tomorrow afternoon.√ There will be s basketball match on the playground in our school tomorrow afternoon.②对there be 结构中的单数主语提问也是一个易错点。
例如：There is a bird in the tree.× How many bird is there in the tree?× How many birds is there in the tree?√ How many birds are there in the tree?③there be 句型的现在完成时为，There have been + 复数名词；There has been + 单数名词的形式。
例如：There have always been such things .There has been a paper factory there for almost ten years.④ There be 句型的反义疑问句，通常为be there 的形式。
初中therebe句型及专练
初中there be 句型及专练1.There be …句型①There be 表示存在的“有”。
通常句型结构为There be + 主语+表示位置的介词短语，表示“某处有某物”。
但是很多初中学生一见到“有”字，就会想到“have ”和“has”，尤其是在There is going to 的结构中，错误最为常见。
例如: 明天下午在我们学校的操场上将有一场篮球赛。
×There is going to have a basketball match on the playground in our school tomorrow afternoon.√There is going to be a basketball match on the playground in our school tomorrow afternoon.√ There will be s basketball match on the playground in our school tomorrow afternoon.②对there be 结构中的单数主语提问也是一个易错点。
例如：There is a bird in the tree.× How many bird is there in the tree?× How many birds is there in the tree?√ How many birds are there in the tree?③there be 句型的现在完成时为，There have been + 复数名词；There has been + 单数名词的形式。
例如：There have always been such things .There has been a paper factory there for almost ten years.④ There be 句型的反义疑问句，通常为be there 的形式。
人教版中考英语复习There+be句型知识点详解以及练习
中考英语中There be句型知识点详解以及练习1）中考英语中There be句型知识点详解在中考英语中，There be句型是一个重要的语法点，用于表示“存在”或“有”的概念。
以下是关于There be句型的详细知识点及例句：一、基本结构和用法There be句型的基本结构为：There be + 名词（单数或复数）+ 地点状语。
其中，be动词的形式（is或are）取决于其后的名词是单数还是复数。
当名词为单数或不可数名词时，使用is；当名词为复数时，使用are。
There is a book on the desk.（书桌上有一本书。
）There are some pens in the box.（盒子里有一些钢笔。
）二、就近原则在There be句型中，be动词的单复数形式由最靠近它的名词的单复数决定，这就是所谓的“就近原则”。
例如：There is a pen and two pencils in the bag.（包里有一支钢笔和两支铅笔。
）尽管bag是复数形式，但由于最靠近be动词的名词pen是单数，所以使用is而不是are。
三、否定句和疑问句否定句：在There be句型中，否定句通过在be动词后加not来构成。
当be动词为is时，否定形式为isn't；当be动词为are时，否定形式为aren't。
例如：There isn't a cat in the room.（房间里没有猫。
）There aren't any apples on the table.（桌子上没有苹果。
）疑问句：将be动词提到句首，形成一般疑问句。
肯定回答用Yes, there is/are；否定回答用No, there isn't/aren't。
例如：Is there a TV in your bedroom?（你的卧室里有电视吗？）Yes, there is.（是的，有。
七年级英语therebe的用法及练习题
七年级英语therebe的用法及练习题There be结构是英语中用来表示某地或某时存在某人（某物）的一种固定句型。
它由“there”加上“be”动词，再加上主语构成。
以下是there be结构的基本用法和一些练习题。
# 基本用法1. 肯定句：There is + 单数名词/不可数名词 + 地点状语。
- There is a book on the table.2. 肯定句：There are + 复数名词 + 地点状语。
- There are three apples in the basket.3. 否定句：在be动词后面加上not，缩写为isn't或aren't。
- There isn't a pen in the box.- There aren't any students in the classroom.4. 一般疑问句：将be动词提前。
- Is there a cat under the table?- Are there any cookies in the jar?5. 特殊疑问句：疑问词 + 一般疑问句。
- How many books are there on the shelf?- What's there in the box?# 练习题1. 填空题：用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
- There ______ (be) a lot of people in the park.- There ______ (be) some milk in the fridge.2. 改写句子：将下列句子改为否定句。
- There is a beautiful garden in my house.- There are many cars on the street.3. 改写句子：将下列句子改为一般疑问句。
- There is a new movie in the cinema.- There are some books on the desk.4. 特殊疑问句：根据所给提示，完成特殊疑问句。
七年级语法之There be 句型的用法(附练习题及答案)
七年级语法 | There be 句型的用法There be 句型01概念引入There be 句型也叫“存在句”，表示“在某地/时有某物/人”。
本节课我们要学习这个句型的构成、陈述句和疑问句的变化以及它与have的区别等。
02用法讲解一、There be句型的构成。
“There be +某物/某人+某地/某时”；此结构表示“某地/某时有某人/某物”。
句中的there是引导词，没有词义；be 是句子的谓语动词；“某人/物”是句子的主语；因此这个句式其实是一个倒装句。
（即：谓语或者谓语的一部分提到主语前面的句式。
）例如：I am a student. 我是一个学生。
（普通语序的句子）There is a girl in the classroom. 教室里有一个女孩儿。
(There be 句型)二、There be句型用法。
1. There be句型的谓语动词。
There be句型中，句子的谓语动词是be，应该和后面的主语保持一致。
当句子的主语是可数名词的单数或者是不可数名词的时候，be用is；如果句子的主语是可数名词的复数形式，be用are。
例如：There is some milk in the bottle. 瓶子里有一些牛奶。
There are some apples on the table. 桌子上有一些苹果。
注意：如果有两个或者两个以上的主语，谓语和与它最近的主语保持一致，这叫就近原则。
例如：There is a bed and two chairs in the bedroom.卧室里有一张床和两把椅子。
2. There be句型的句式变化。
（1）否定句There be句型的否定句是在连系动词be的后面直接加not。
例如：There is not a boy in the room. 房子里没有一个男孩。
There isn’t any water in the bottle.瓶子里没有一些水。
There-be句型归纳及习题
There be句型There be陈述句句型，常表示某处（某地）存在有某人或某物。
一、结构句型：there be（are/is/ was /were）+主语+介词短语......(1) there is+单数可数名词/ 不可数名词+地点短语...... 表“某地有某物”There is a ruler on the desk.书桌上有一把尺。
(2) there are+复数名词+地点短语...... 表“某地有某物”There are four apples on the tree.（长在树上）树上有四个苹果。
(3) there be sb/sth. doing sth. +地点短语...... 表“某地有某人正在做某事”There is a bird singing in the tree.树上有一只鸟正在唱歌。
There is a baby sleeping in the room.房间里有一个宝宝正在睡觉。
(4) there will be /there is going to be +名词+地点状语表“某地将会有某物”There is going to be a competition tomorrow at school. 明天在学校将会有一场竞赛。
二、There be句型的用法:1)There与be中间可插入一些表示推测的情态动词、表示时态的短语和一些动词短语,以强调某种语气。
例如:There must be some flowers in the box. 盒子里肯定有些鲜花。
There happened to be some money in my pocket.我的口袋里碰巧有一些钱。
There will be a meeting this afternoon.注意:be不能换成have及have的变化形式。
2)There be句型常与过去时间状语连用,构成一些固定句型,用于故事发生的开头,交代故事发生的时间。
初级中学therebe句型用法及其配套练习进步
初中there be 句型用法及配套练习一：there be 句型基本认识1、定义：There be句型表示某处存在某物或某人。
2、结构：(1) There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语.(2) There are +复数名词+地点状语.注意事项：there是引导词，在句中不充当任何成分，翻译时也不必译出。
句子的主语是某人或某物，谓语动词be要与主语（某人或某物）的数保持一致。
当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时，谓语动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致。
如：①There is a bird in the tree. 树上有一只鸟。
②There is a teacher and many students in our classroom. 我们教室里有一位老师和许多学生。
③There are two boys and a girl under the tree. 树下有两个男孩，一个女孩。
二：there be 句型的常考点考点一：各种句型转化。
1：变成否定There be句型的否定式的构成和含有be动词的其它句型一样，在be后加上not或no即可。
注意not和no的不同：not是副词，no 为形容词，not a/an/any + n. 相当于no+ n.。
例如：There are some pictures on the wall. →There aren't any pictures on the wall. =There are no pictures on the wall.There is a bike behind the tree. → There isn't a bike behind t he tree. =There is no bike behind the tree.2：变成一般疑问句There be句型的一般疑问句变化是把be动词调整到句首，再在句尾加上问号即可。
There-be-句型用法总结与练习
There be句型总结与练习一、There be 句型的用法表示某个地方存在某物或某人，可以翻译成有的意思。
Be动词的单复数必须依主语的变化而变化。
如：房间里有一张桌子。
There is a table in the room.区别: 表达一个人拥有某样东西时则用have/has，如:我有一张桌子。
I have a table. There be 结构和have的区别与联系1.区别点：there be 意为存在，强调某地有某物，不表示所属关系；have 表示所有关系，强调某地有某物或某人，这是其基本用法。
如：There are some trees in front of the house.房前有些树。
Tom has many friends in China.汤姆在中国有许多朋友。
2.相同点：在表示结构上的含有时，既可以用there be 句型，也可以用have（has）来表示。
如：中国有许多长河。
There are many long rivers in China.China has many long rivers.三月份有多少天？How many days are there in March?How many days has March?二、There be 句型的结构There is+第三人称单数可数/不可数主语+地点状语（介词短语）例：There is a ruler on the desk. 书桌上有一把尺。
There is some water in the bottle. 瓶子里有一些水。
There are+复数主语+地点状语（介词短语）例：There are four apples on the tree. 树上有四个苹果。
There are many flowers in the park. 公园里有许多花。
There is+第三人称单数可数+V-ing+地点状语（介词短语）例：There is a bird singing in the tree. 树上有一只鸟正在唱歌。
初中there_be_句型用法及配套练习
初中there be 句型用法及配套练习一：there be 句型根本认识1、定义：There be句型表示某处存在某物或某人。
2、构造：(1) There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语.(2) There are +复数名词+地点状语.考前须知：there是引导词，在句中不充当任何成分，翻译时也不必译出。
句子的主语是某人或某物，谓语动词be要与主语〔某人或某物〕的数保持一致。
当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时，谓语动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致。
如：①There is a bird in the tree. 树上有一只鸟。
②There is a teacher and many students in our classroom. 我们教室里有一位教师和许多学生。
③There are two boys and a girl under the tree. 树下有两个男孩，一个女孩。
二：there be 句型的常考点考点一：各种句型转化。
1：变成否认There be句型的否认式的构成和含有be动词的其它句型一样，在be后加上not或no即可。
注意not和no的不同：not是副词，no 为形容词，not a/an/any + n. 相当于no+ n.。
例如：There are some pictures on the wall. →There aren't any pictures on the wall. =There are no pictures on the wall.There is a bike behind the tree. → There isn't a bike behind the tree. =There is no bike behind the tree.2：变成一般疑问句There be句型的一般疑问句变化是把be动词调整到句首，再在句尾加上问号即可。
therebe句型的用法大全附专项练习题及答案
There be句型的用法：表示某个地方存在某物或某人，be动词的单复数必须依主语的变化而变化。
一.肯定句（单数名词和不可数名词用is/was,复数名词用are/were）There is a book on the desk.（单数）There are books on the table.（复数）There was a book on the desk.（单数，过去时态）There were books on the desk.（复数，过去时态）There is some water in the bottle.（不可数）There was some water in the bottle.（不可数，过去时态）二、否定句（在肯定句中的be动词后加n,t）There isn't a book on the desk.（单数）There aren't books on the table.（复数）There wasn't a book on the desk.（单数,过去时态）There weren't books on the desk.（复数，过去时态）There isn't any water in the bottle.（不可数）There wasn't any water in the bottle.（不可数，过去时态）三,一般疑问句及其回答（把肯定句的be动词提前）Is there a book on the desk?（单数）Yes, there is. / No, there isn't.Are there books on the desk?（复数）Yes, there are. / No, there a「entWas there a book on the desk?（单数，过去时态）Yes, there was. / No, there wasn't. Were there books on the desk?（复数，过去时态）Yes, there were. / No, there weren't.■特殊疑问句（对划线部分提问）主语是物，用“what”提问：There is a book on the desk. What is on the desk?主语是人，用“who”提问：There is a girl in the room.Who is in the room?对可数名词的数量提问，用"how many"： There are two books on the desk.How many books are there on the desk? 对不可数名词的数量提问，用“how much”：There is some water in the bottle.How much water is there in the bottle?五.There be的其他知识点1、就近原则：be动词的单复数形式和第一个靠近there be的主语保持一致。
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初中there be 句型用法及配套练习一：there be 句型基本认识1、定义：There be句型表示某处存在某物或某人。
2、结构：(1) There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语.(2) There are +复数名词+地点状语.注意事项：there是引导词，在句中不充当任何成分，翻译时也不必译出。
句子的主语是某人或某物，谓语动词be要与主语（某人或某物）的数保持一致。
当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时，谓语动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致。
如：①There is a bird in the tree. 树上有一只鸟。
②There is a teacher and many students in our classroom. 我们教室里有一位老师和许多学生。
③There are two boys and a girl under the tree. 树下有两个男孩，一个女孩。
二：there be 句型的常考点考点一：各种句型转化。
1：变成否定There be句型的否定式的构成和含有be动词的其它句型一样，在be后加上not或no即可。
注意not和no 的不同：not是副词，no为形容词，not a/an/any + n. 相当于no+ n.。
例如：There are some pictures on the wall. →There aren't any pictures on the wall. =There are no pictures on the wall.There is a bike behind the tree. → There isn't a bike behind t he tree. =There is no bike behind the tree. 2：变成一般疑问句There be句型的一般疑问句变化是把be动词调整到句首，再在句尾加上问号即可。
但同时要注意：当肯定句中有some时，要将其改为any（否定变化也一样）。
There is some water on Mars. → Is there any water on Mars?There are some fish in the water. →Are there any fish in the wa ter?3：特殊疑问句对主语提问：当主语是人的时候，则用who 引导，当主语是物的时候，则用what 引导。
注意：无论原句的主语是单数还是复数，对之提问时一般都用be的单数形式(回答时却要根据实际情况来决定)。
如：There are many things over there. →What's over there?There is a little girl in the room.→Who is in the room?对地点状语提问：则用where 引导。
如：Th ere is a computer on the desk. → Where is the computer?There are four children on the playground. →Where are the four children?对数量提问：般有两种句型结构：How many+复数名词+are there+介词短语？How much+不可数名词+is there+介词短语？考点二：there be 句型的时态。
be可以有现在时（there is/are）、过去时(there was/were)、将来时(there is/are going to be 或there will be)和完成时(there have/has been)；还可用there must be ,there can’t be, there used to be等。
如：---There ______ a concert this evening.---Yeah. Exciting news!A. are going to beB. is going to beC. is going to haveD. will have考点三：there be 句型反意疑问句的构成：be (not) there? 如：There is some milk in the bottle, ____ ?A．isn't there B．aren't there C．isn't it D．are there考点四：there be 句型的主谓一致：There be 结构中的be动词要和后面所跟名词保持一致,遵循就近原则。
如：1.There ___ any rice in the bowl.A. areB. isC. isn’tD. aren’t2.There ___ many apples on the tree last year.A. have beenB. wereC. areD. is考点五：there be 句型用的其他动词：there be 句型中有时不用动词be ，而用come , live ,stand , lie, seem to be , happen to be ,等。
如：There ____ a knife and a fork on the table. (2007黄冈)A. seems to beB. seem to beC. is seeming to beD. are剖析：根据就近原则，首先排除B、D，而there be 句型中有时不用动词be ，而用come , live ,stand , lie, seem to be等，所以答案应从A、C中选。
感官动词一般不用进行时，故C也不正确。
注意事项：there be 句型与have句型的区别(1) There be 句型和have都表示“有”的含义。
区别如下：There be表示“某处存在某物或某人”；have表示“某人拥有某物/某人”，它表示所有、拥有关系。
如：He has two sons. 他有两个儿子。
There are two men in the office. 办公室里有两个男人。
(2)当have表示“包括”、“存在”的含义时，There be 句型与其可互换。
如：A week has seven days. =There are seven days in a week. 一个星期有七天。
三：课堂实地演练I. 将下列句子变成否定句和一般疑问句。
1.There is some water in the bottle.2.There are many apples in the box.II. 对句子划线部分提问。
3.There are seven days in a week.4.There are lots of books in our library.5.There is a knife over there.6.There is a little milk in the glass.Ⅲ. 单项填空。
( )8.There___ not ____ milk in the cup on the table .A. are, manyB. are , muchC. is ,manyD. is ,much( )10.How many ___ are there in the room ?A. appleB. studentsC. milkD. paper( )11.Do you know if ___ a meeting next Sunday ?A. there was going to haveB. there was going to beC. is there going to beD. there will be( )12.－ Is this the last exam we have to take ? C－ No, but there ____ another test three months later from now.A. will be going toB. isC. will beD. has been( )13.There ______ great changes in such kind of computers in the last few years.A. isB. areC. will beD. have been( )14.There _____ a film tomorrow evening．A．will have B．have C．is going to be D．has( )15.There ________ a football match on TV this evening.A. will haveB. is going to beC. hasD. is going to have( )16.There ____ a school at the foot of the hill.A．have B．stand C．are D．stands( )17.There's going to ____ in tomorrow's newspapers.A. have something newB. have new somethingC. be something newD. be new something( )19.How many boys ____ there in Class one?A. beB. isC. areD. am( )20.There ____ a lot of good news in today's newspaper.A. isB. areC. wasD. were( )21.There ____ pencil-box, two books and some flowers on the desk.A. is aB. are someC. has aD. have some( )22.There ____ an apple and ten bananas in the basket. You can take any of them.A. areB. isC. hasD. have( )23. ____ any flowers on both sides of the street?A．Is there B．Are there C．Has D．Have( )24. There ____ great changes in our country since 1982.A. have beenB. wereC. has beenD. are( )25. There is little water in the glass, ____ ?A. isn't thereB. isn't itC. is itD. is there( )26. ----There is no air or water on the moon. Is there?---- ____.A. Yes, there areB. No, there isn'tC. Yes, there isn'tD. No, there is( )27.----What did you see in the basket then ?----There ____ a bottle of orange and some oranges.A. isB. areC. wasD. were( )28. ____ any flowers on both sides of the street ?A. Is thereB. Are thereC. HasD. Have( )29. ____ is there on the table?A. How many applesB. How much breadC. How much breadsD. How many food( )30. There isn't ____ paper in the box. Will you go and get some for me?A. anyB. someC. aD. an( )31. How many ____ are there in your classroom?A. desksB. deskC. chairD. door( )32. There ____ something wrong with our classroom.A. areB. hasC. isD. have( )33. There is some ____ on the table.A. appleB. orangeC. cakeD. sandwichⅣ.汉译英。