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高二英语第二学期期末试卷(含答案)

高二英语第二学期期末试卷(含答案)

I. 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1-15各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

The cultures of the East and the West really distinguish each other a lot. This is because the culture systems are two 1 systems on the whole.The 2 of the eastern cultures is mainly from two countries: China and India. Both of the two cultures are gestated孕育by 3 . In China, the mother river is the Yellow River while the Indian one is the Hindu River. These two cultures were developed for several thousand years and formed their own 4 . Then in Dang Dynasty of China, the Chinese culture 5 went overseas toJapan, 6 into the Japanese society and shaped the Japanese culture nowadays. Though a bit different from the Chinese one, it belongs to the same 7 .When the two mother rivers gave birth to the eastern culture, another famous culture was 8 on the Mesopotamian Plain美索不达米亚平原---- the Mesopotamian Civilization. This civilization later on developed into the cultures of the Ancient Greece and Ancient Rome. And these two are well-known as the 9 of the European culture. Like the Chinese culture, the European onealso 10 waters. When the colonists of England 11 in America, their culture went with them over the Atlantic Ocean. So the American culture doesn't 12 from the European one a lot.At the same time, the difference of the language systems 13 _ the cultural differences. In the East, most languages belong to the pictographic language while the Western languages are mostly based on the Latin system, for example, the one I’m using to write this paper.Other factors like human race difference counts as well. But what’s more, as a result of the far distance and the steep险峻的areas between the East and West, the two cultures seldom 14 until recent centuries. So they grew up totally in their own ways with almost no 15 with the other.1. A. connected B. separate C. ancient D. remote2. A. preservation B. development C. resource D. origin3. A. coasts B. lakes C. rivers D. mountains4. A. styles B. habits C. ways D. means5. A. hurriedly B. gradually C. unfortunately D. suddenly6. A. made B. crashed C. mixed D. applied7. A. culture B. nation C. influence D. system8. A. brought up B. brought out C. brought about D. brought along9. A. bottom B. key C. base D. basement10. A. crossed B. drunk C. swam D. dived11. A. touched down B. put down C. got down D. settled down12. A. evolve B. judge C. distinguish D. rise13. A. adds to B. results to C. turns to D. takes to14. A. approached B. contacted C. involved D. communicated15. A. impact B. difference C. connection D. familiarity第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16-25的相应位置上。

高二英语下学期期末试卷(附答案)

高二英语下学期期末试卷(附答案)

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)回答听力部分时,先将答案标在试卷上。

听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。

第一节:(共5小题;第小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How long will the concert last?A. One hour.B. Two hours.C. Two and a half hours.2. For whom does the man want to buy a new sweater?A. Jim.B. Sue.C. Mary.3 What is Tom now?A. A secretary.B. A novelist.C. A reporter.4 Where is Bob’s jacket?A. On the school bus.B. On the wall. C In his schoolbag.5. What is the woman doing?A. Encouraging the man.B. Asking for help.C. Making an excuse.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。

请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. What to eat every day.B. How to lose weight.C. When to go on a diet.7. What happened to the man’s friend?A. He was getting sick of potatoes.B. He gained too much weight.C. He was ill in hospital.请听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

高二下学期期末考试英语试题(附答案)

高二下学期期末考试英语试题(附答案)

高二下学期期末考试英语试题(附答案)高二下学期期末考试英语试题(附答案)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)略第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15个小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21. -------May I borrow your paper?------ ______.A. By all meansB. Never mindC. You are welcomeD. Don t mention it22. Most of ______ we call geniuses are successful only because they have made extraordinary efforts.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what23.According to an old proverb,a red sky at night often fine weather the next day.A.indicates B.impresses C.obtains D.occurs24. I had to ______ because someone else wanted to usethe phone.A. hang onB. keep upC. hang upD. ring up25. ------You are lucky that she is very thoughtful and devoted to you.------ In fact, I don t want to ____ her with my problems all the time.A. hireB. strikeC. bearD. bother26. by a greater demand for green products, the food company has set higher standards to ensure the quality.A.Driven B.Being driven C.To drive D.Having driven27. The majority of the people were in favour of the plan. However, I ____ the plan on the grounds that it is too expensive.A. approved ofB. objected toC. prepared forD. apply for28. impressed the audience most was the magician Liu Qian played in this year's Spring Gala.A. What; whatB. What; thatC. That; whatD. That; that29. The day is coming ________ telegraph wires will be laid on to houses like water or gas. Bell wrote to his father.A. whenB. thatC. in whichD. on that30. ------Jane, you ve made such great efforts that you are ____ to pass the exam.------ It is very kind of you to say so, Mr. Smith.A. easyB. boundC. possibleD. convenient31. ------What s the model plane look like?-------The wings of the plane are ______ of its body.A. more than the length twiceB. twice more than the lengthC. more than twice the lengthD. more twice than the length32. When he knew the disappointing result of the exam, he seemed quite ____.A. cast downB. of cautionC. in vainD. in good condition33. Though the twins look alike, they ____ in many aspects, especially in hobbies and personality.A. rangeB. changeC. chooseD. differ34. He s obviously quite embarrassed about it so he ____ me to tell anyone.A. preventedB. owedC. permittedD. forbade35. It was on my way back home ____ my father made the promise ____ I can do well in next exam he will buy me Lu Xun s Complete Works.A. when; thatB. when; that ifC. that; whyD. that; that if第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从36至55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

高二英语下学期期末试题(带答案)

高二英语下学期期末试题(带答案)

高二英语下学期期末试题(带答案)一、听力部分(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. When is the question and answer session?A. Immediately after the presentation.B. 15 minutes after the presentation.C. 30 minutes after the presentation.2. What are the speakers talking about?A. A new fence.B. A storm.C. A building.3. What will the man do later?A. Guide the woman.B. Close the restaurant.C. Go to the concert.4. What kind of the dessert does the man like the most?A. Pie.B. Fruit.C. Cake.5. Why won’t the woman turn up the heat?A. She wants to save some money.B. She thinks it’s already too warm in the house.C. There is something wrong with the heat.第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

高二下学期期末考试英语试卷真题

高二下学期期末考试英语试卷真题

高二下学期期末考试英语试卷一、阅读理解1. 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

Conflict resolution is a peaceful way of trying to solve a conflict with resolution. Both sides in the conflict explain what they feel happened to cause the conflict. The person who listens to both sides is called the mediator(调解人).After both sides state what they think happened to cause the conflict, they discuss ways to solve the conflict. They try to come up with a “resolution” that both sides agree to.Communication throughout the entire conflict resolution process is always exchanged in a calm manner without anger. Everyone attempts to use good listening and attending skills while people are talking.If voices get too loud or it appears that someone is angry, the mediator’s role is to ad dress this and have the people treat each other with respect.After various suggestions are shared in how to mediate the conflict, discussion centers on the best solution. Conflict resolution is used in many environments to help solve disagreements in a peaceful way. This is an example of how conflict resolution works in a school playground setting: Someone says that a student pushed them on the soccer field.The person accused as the “pusher” claims it was an accident.The mediator takes the two people who are upset somewhere in a quieter spot and talk.Each person describes what happened, and the mediator makes the matter clear to everyone by repeating what he heard.The mediator asks for ideas to solve the problem and the two individuals (个体)offer solutions.The individuals discuss the solutions and come to some agreement on the solution.Conflict resolution can work in many settings and it can work with several individuals at once. In any event, it is worth trying to get at the heart of the matter by involving the individuals who have a concern. It encourages them to analyze what really happened, to share their feelings about the conflict, and to work together peacefully to solve the problem. Conflict resolution gives those involved a structure(框架)to use with a mediator to help reach an agreement. That is to say, it allows people to see a workable framework.(1)What is the word in the text that means “a solution to the conflict”?A . ResolutionB . DisagreementC . AngryD . Address(2)The writer gives the example in the passage in order to .A . show the importance of a mediator in daily lifeB . explain how a mediator works in a football matchC . make it clear what the workable steps are in conflict resolutionD . state how conflict resolution is used in different environments(3)According to the text, what is the conflict resolution used for?A . for talkingB . for finding a mediatorC . for taking your timeD . for havinga framework to solve problems2. 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

高二下学期期末考试英语试题(含答案)

高二下学期期末考试英语试题(含答案)

高二第二学期期末检测英语试题本试卷共9页,满分135分,考试时间120分钟注意事项:1.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案,答案不能答在试卷上。

不按要求填涂的,答案无效。

考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。

2.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,,茜分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AHere is a list of some of the best museums for children in America.Please Touch Children ' s MuseumThis museumlies in Philadelphia. It offers Alice in Wonderland exhibits where young children can play with giant flowers and have tea parties. Kids can also play on musical instruments and babies can crawl on lily pads, which make musical sounds.The Children ' s Museum of IndianapolisThis museumlies in Indiana. It holds a fair share of dinosaur fossils (化石). There are many fossils like the T. Rex, Bucky and many others in an 8,000-square-foot area. Around 10,000 man-made objects, including a 55-ton steam engine and a 33-foot tall water clock, are there in the 365,000-square-foot area. It also offers activities like dinosaur building, camps and classes featuring space themes and other educational programs.Boston Children ' s MuseumThis museum lies in Massachusetts. The exhibits here are of health, art, science, culture and environment. In this museum, children also learn about Japanese culture. Activities like Play Lab, New Balance Climb and The Recycle Shop bring out the creativity in children.National Museum of PlayThis museum, which lies in Rochester area of NewYork, has a wide collection of dolls, games, toys and other home crafts dating back to the 19th century. Here, educational tours include stories of machines and other toys. Kids can walk in Sesame Street exhibit and cook food at play or TVstudios.Childre n' s Museum of HoustonThis museum lies in Texas. Termed as the best playground for mind, this museum offers scores of activities for kids of every age. It even offers free family adventure events where families with their kids are encouraged to work on math activities and games. Children also learn about broadcasting activities and preserving ecosystems.1.If a couple with kids of different ages are crazy fans of Alice in Wonderland , they shouldgo to .A. New YorkB. IndianaC. PhiladelphiaD. Massachusetts2.While visiting National Museum of Play, you can take part in .A. dinosaur buildingB. New Balance ClimbC. playing with giant flowersD. cooking food at play or TV studios3.Who might be most interested in this passage?A. Parents.B. Students.C. Teachers.D. Researchers.BWhen I was nine years old, I loved to go fishing with my dad. But the only thing that wasn ' t very fun about it was that he could catch many fish while I couldn ' t catch anything. I usuallygot pretty upset and kept asking him why. He always answered, “Son, if you want to catch a fish,you have to think like a fish ” , I remember being even more upset then because, "I' m not a fish!” I didn ' t know how to think like a fish. Besides, I reasoned, how could what I think influence what a fish does?As I got a little older I began to understand what my dad really meant. So, I read some books on fish. And I even joined the local fishing club and started attending the monthly meetings.I learned that a fish is a cold-blooded animal and therefore is very sensitive to water temperature. That is whyfish prefer shallow water to deep water because the former is warmer. Besides, wateris usually warmer in direct sunlight than in the shade. Yet, fish don ' t have any eyelids( 眼皮)and the sun hurts their eyes …The more I understood fish, the more I became effective at finding andcatching them.When I grew up and entered the business world, I remember hearing my first boss say, “ We all need to think like sales people. ” But it didn ’ t completely make sense. My dad never once said, “ If you want to catch a fish you need to think like a fisherman. ” What he said was, “ You needto think like a fish. ” Years later, with great efforts to promote lon g-term services to peoplemuch older and richer than me, I gradually learned what we all need is to think more like customers. It is not an easy job. I will show you how in the following chapters.4.Why was the author upset in fishing trips when he was nine?A. He could not catch a fish.B. His father was not patient with him.C. His father did not teach him fishing.D. He could not influence a fish as his father did.5.What did the author ’ s father really mean?A. To read about fish.B. To learn fishing by oneself.C. To understand what fish think.D. To study fishing in many ways.6.According to the author, fish are most likely to be found ____ .A. in deep water on sunny daysB. in deep water on cloudy daysC. in shallow water under sunlightD. in shallow water under waterside trees.7.After entering the business world, the author found ______ .A. it easy to think like a customerB. his father ’ s fishing advice inspiringC. his first boss ’ s sales ideas reasonableD. it difficult to sell services to poor peopleCIn 2006, Sal Khan launched “ Khan Academy” to provide YouTube teaching for his 12 -year-old cousin who needed help with maths. The online school now provides more than 580 million online lessons in over 36 languages. Last fall, Khan created a physical school in California.The Khan Lab School runs differently from traditional schools. There ’ s no homework or grades, and students —ranging from ages five to 12 —sha re the same classroom. “ It ’ s only 150 yearsthat we separated children by age in classrooms, ” said Khan. “ The idea is that you can learna lot from the students who are a little older than you and if you ’ re 12 years old you couldexercise a lot of leadersh ip being a teacher assistant for the younger students. ”The school also breaks up the students based on their “ independence level, ” rather than their age.“ Whatever independence level you ’ re on —whether in math, reading or writing —you’ re on your own tra ck, ” he explained.Another unique feature of the school is that it runs all day, all-year long. Khan said theproblem with the current school schedule is that they do not have enough learning time. “ Thegap between the U.S. and Shanghai test scores can be explained by time in the classroom, ” Khansaid. “ You have the summer learning loss, which is not only time that you ’ re not learning whenyou could be, but also you ’ re forgetting the things that you learned at the end of last year. ”Now Khan Lab School enters its second year. Khan said he hopes to use the reach of the KhanAcademy, which has more than 30 million users now, to send students and teachers in other schools information on how to create similar learning experiences in their classrooms.st fall, Sal Khan ______ .A. launched an online courseB. set up The Khan Lab SchoolC. helped his cousin with mathsD. started Khan Academy on the Internet9.Which is one of the features of the Khan Lab School?A. Kids are separated by ages.B. Kids are trained to be teachers.C. Younger kids learn from older ones.D. Older kids learn less than younger ones.10.What can be inferred from Paragraph Four?A.Students in America spend little time at school.B.American schools run all day, all-year long.C.Learning time is very important for test scores.D.Summer is the best time for learning.11.According to the last paragraph, Khan is going to _____ .A. share the school ’ s experienceB. attract more studentsC. create more similar schoolsD. hire more teachersDThe popular smartphone application Instagram(照片分享) has changed the way we look at photography, even our world. The photo-worthy moments we share serve as an important function in cultivating the photographic artistic eye.Instagram has got people to start noticing the art in their everyday life. It has also allowed us to share the artful moments in our lives with others. Clearly, making people focus on beautiful moments in their lives and how to share them is a positive takeaway from Instagram.Not only has Instagram changed the way we look at things around us, but it has also changed the way people view professional photography. Instagram has turned everyone with a smartphone into an artist. Opening up art to the general community is a groundbreaking(创新的) aspect of this application. Making artistic attempts accessible for everyone to discover their artistic talents and explore creatively is something that has made people find the beauty in the everyday. However, this accessibility hasalso created questioning around art and respect deserved by professional photography.The art in a professional photograph versus an Instagram can sometimes be hard to notice at a quick glance. But photographs taken by true professional photographers hold something that Instagram ’ s cannot match in terms of photographic quality, or advanced compositional knowledge.This is not to say Instagram is a lesser art. Aesthetic qualities of art are a personal matter and how good an artwork is depends on personal preferences. Good is a very arbitrary term in the art world. For example, I may find one photo more pleasing than another, but not everyone has to agree with me.The point I am trying to make is that professional photography should not be lost, but instead approached with a new, enhanced level of respect and admiration —despite how accessible, commonand fun Instagram now makes the taking and sharing of photos.12.What does the writer mainly tell us in the passage?A.The increasing popularity of Instagram.B.The advantages and disadvantages of Instagram.C.The changes that Instagram brings us.D.The differences between Instagram and professional photography.13.What can the smartphone application Instagram do?A.Help people to discover true self.B.Inspire people to find the beauty in life.C.Encourage people to be more competitive.D.Let people gain others ' respect and admiration.14.Why do people begin to doubt the art of professional photography?A.Because common people can take perfect photos easily.B.Because they show no respect for professional photographers.C.Because the artistic level of professional photography is reducing.D.Because Instagram has changed the way people look at the world.15.What does the writer think of professional photography?A. Useful.B. Valueless.C. Helpless.D. Absurd.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

高二英语第二学期期末考试试卷

高二英语第二学期期末考试试卷

高二英语第二学期期末考试试卷第一部分:听力第二部分:阅读理解第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

(每小题2分)AMini Book Excerpts(节选)BiographyWhen Salinger learned that a car park was to be built on the land ,the middle-aged writer was shocked and quickly bought the neighboring area to protect it…The townspeople never forgot the rescue and came to help their most famous neighbor.J. D. Sulinger:A Life by Kenneth Slawenski(Random House,$27)Mystery(疑案小说)“You’re a smart boy. Benny’s death was no accident, and you’re the only one who saw it happen. Do you think the murderer should get away with it ? ”The boy was staring stubbornly at his lap again.A thought suddenly occurred to Annika,“Did you …You recognized the man in the car,didn’t you?”The boy hesitated, twisting his fingers,“Maybe,”he said quitely.Red Wolf by Liza Marklund(Atria Books, $25. 99)Short StoriesShe wants to say to him what she has learned ,none of it in class : Some women are born stupid , and some women are too smart for their own good. Some women are born to give ,and some women only know how to take. Some women learn who they want to be from their mothers,some who they don’t want to be. Some mothers suffer so their daughters won’t. Some mothers love so their daughters won’t.You Are Free by Danzy Senna (Riverhead Books,$15)HumorDo your kids like to have fun? Come to Fun Times! Do you like to watch your kids having fun? Bring them to Fun Times! Fun Time’s “amusement cycling”is the most fun you can have , legally ,in the United States right now. Why spend thousands of dollars flying to Disney World when you can spend less than half of that within a day’s drive of most cities?Happy : And Other Bad Thoughts by Larry Doyle(Ecco,$14. 99)21. If the readers want to know about the life of Salinger , they should buy the book published by.A. EccoB. Atria BooksC. Riverhead BooksD. Random House22. The book Happy : And Other Bad Thoughts is intended for .A. young childrenB. Disney World workersC. middle school teachersD. parents with young children23. Which book describes women with characters of their own?A. Happy And Other Bad ThoughtsB. J. D. Salinger:A LifeC. You Are FreeD. Red Wolf24. After finishing the book Red Wolf, the readers would learn that .A. the boy helped arrest the murdererB. Benny died of an accidentC. the murderer got away with the crimeD. Annika carried out the crimeBChina is a land of bicycles. At least it was back in 1992 when I traveled the country. Back then everyone seemed to be riding a bicycle. Millions of them, all black. Cars were rare. Yet since my arrival in Beijing last year, I’ve found the opposite is true. There are millions of cars. However, people still use their bicycles to get around. For many, it’s the easiest and cheapest way to travel today. Bicycles also come in different colors---sivler, green, red, blue, yellow, whatever you want.It’s fun watching people biking. They rush quickly through crossroads, move skillfully through traffic, and ride even on sidewalks(人行道). Bicycles allow people the freedom to move about that cars just can’t provide.Eager to be part of this aspect of Chinese culture, I decided to buy a bicycle. Great weather accompanied my great buy. I immediately jumped up on my bicycle seat and started home.My first ride home was orderly (守秩序的). To be safe, I stayed with a “pack” of bikers while cars on the streets came running swiftly out of nowhere at times. I didn’t want to get hit. So I took the ride carefully.Crossing the streets was the biggest problem. It was a lot like crossing a major highway back in the United States. The streets here were wide, so crossing took time, skill and a little bit of luck.I finally made it home. The feeling on the bicycle was amazing. The air hitting my face and going through my hair was wonderful. I was sitting on top of the world as I passed by places and people. Biking made me feel alive.25. According to the author, why are bicycles still popular in China today?A. Because they are traditional and safe.B. Because they are convenient and inexpensive.C. Because they are colorful and available.D. Because they are fast and environment friendly.26. The author decided to buy a bicycle because he intended ______________.A. to ride it for funB. to use it for transportC. to experience local skillsD. to improve his riding skills27. How did the author feel about his street crossing?A. It was boring.B. It was difficult.C. It was lively.D. It was wonderful.28. Which of the following best describes the author’s biking experience?A. The author enjoyed showing off his biking skills.B. The author was annoyed by the air while riding.C. The author was praised by the other bikers.D. The author took great pleasure in biking.CGoing green seems to be fad(时尚)for a lot of people these days. Whether that is good or bad, we can’t really say, but for the two of us, going green is not a fad but a lifestyle.On April22, 2011, we decided to go green every single day for an entire year. This meant doing 365 different green things, and it also meant challenging ourselves to go green beyond easy things. Rather than recycle and reduce our energy, we had to think of 365 different green things to do and this was no easy task.With the idea of going green every single day for a year, Our Green Year started. My wife and I decided to educate people about how they could go green in their lives and hoped we could show people all the green things that could be done to help the environment. We wanted to push the message that every little bit helps.Over the course of Our Green Year, we completely changed our lifestyles. We now shop at organic(有机的)stores. We consume less meat, choosing green food. We have greatly reduced our buying we don’t need. We have given away half of what we owned through websites. Our home is kept clean by vinegar and lemon juice, with no chemical cleaners. We make our own butter, enjoying the smell of home-made fresh bread. In our home office anyone caught doing something ungreen might be punished.Our minds have been changed by Our Green Year. We are grateful for the chance to have been able to go green and educate others. We believe that we do have the power to change things and help our planet.29. What might be the best title for the passage?A. Going Green.B. Protecting the Planet.C. Keeping Open-MindedD. Celebrating Our Green Year.30. It was difficult for the couple to live a green life for the whole year because_________.A. they were expected to follow the green fadB. they didn’t know how to educate other peopleC. they were unwilling to reduce their energyD. they needed to perform unusual green tasks31. What did the couple do over the course of Our Green Year?A. They tried to get out of their ungreen habits.B. They ignored other s’ ungreen behavior.C. They chose better chemical cleaners.D. They sold their home-made food.32. What can we infer form the last paragraph?A. The government will give support to the green project.B. The couple may continue their project in the future.C. Some people disagree with the couple’s green ideas.D. Our Green Year is becoming a national campaign.DInside the pleasingly fragrant cafe, So All May Eat(SAME) in downtown Denver ,the spirit of generosity(慷慨)is instantly noticeable :A donation box stands in place of a cash register. Customers here pay only what they can afford, no questions asked.A risky business plan, perhaps, but SAME Café has done one unchangeable thing in the Mile HighCity for six years: Open only at midday, the restaurant provides poor local people with healthy , delicious lunches six days a week . Those unable to pay for their meals can instead volunteer as waiters andwaitresses , and dishwashers, or look after the buildings and equipment for the cafe.“It’s based on trust, and it’s working all right” , says co-owner Brad Birky , who started the café in 2006. with his wife Libby. Previously volunteering at soup kitchens, the Birkys were dissatisfied with the often unhealthy meals they served there.“We wanted to offer quality food in a restaurant where everyone felt comfortable ,regardless of their circumstances,” Birky says. SAME’s special lunch menu changes daily and most food materials are natural and grown by local farmers.The café now averages 65 to 70 customers (and eight volunteers) a day. And the spirit of generosity behind the project appears to be spreading. In early 2007,one volunteer who had cleared snow for his meals during the long winter said goodbye to the Birkys,” He said he was going to New Orleans to help with the hurricane clear up,” saysBirky.33.What can we learn about the soup kitchens the Birkys previously worked for?A. They refused to have volunteers.B. They offered low quality food.C. They provided customers with a good environment.D. They closed down because of poor management.34. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. The customers who cannot pay can work as volunteers instead.B. More volunteers will go to New Orleans for the hurricane cleanup.C. Many new cafes will be opened to offer free lunches in the town.D. The lunch menu has remained the same since the café was started.35. The author’s attitude towards running such a café is_______A. unfavorableB. approvingC. d oubtfulD. cautious第二节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

高二下学期英语期末考试试卷(附答案)

高二下学期英语期末考试试卷(附答案)

高二下学期英语期末考试试卷(附答案)一、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题 2 分,满分30 分)(共 4 题;共30分)1. 阅读理解We produce 500 billion of plastic bags in a year worldwide and they are thrown away polluting oceans, killing wildlife and getting dumped in landfills where they take up to 1,000 years to decompose. Researchers have been unsuccessfullylooking for a solution.The 16-year-old Canadian high school student, Daniel Burd, from Waterloo Collegiate Institute, has discovered a way to make plastic bags degrade(降解) in as few as 3 months, a finding that won him first prize at the Canada Wide Science Fair, a $10,000 prize, a $20,000 scholarship, and a chance to revolutionize a major environmental issue.Burd's strategy was simple: Since plastic does eventually degrade, it must be eaten by microorganisms(微生物).If those microorganisms could be identified, we could put them to work eating the plastic much faster than under normal conditions.With this goal in mind, he grounded plastic bags into a powder and concocted(调制) a solution of household chemicals, yeast(酵母)and tap water to encourage microbes growth . Then he added the plastic powder and let the microbes work their magic for 3 months .Finally, he tested the resulting bacterial culture on plastic bags, exposing one plastic sample to dead bacteria as a control .Sure enough, the plastic exposed(暴露) to the live bacteria was 17% lighter than the control after six weeks.The inputs are cheap, maintaining the required temperature takes little energy because microbes produce heat as they work, and the only outputs are water and tiny levels of carbon dioxide.“ Almost every week I have to do chores and when I open the closet door, I have piles of plastic bags falling on top of me .One day, I got tired of it and I wanted to know what other people are doing with these plastic bags.The answer: not much .So I decided to do something myself. ” Said Daniel Burd.( 1)_____________________________________________________________________ Daniel Burd won first prize at the Canada-Wide Science Fair because _______________________________________________ .A.he found a way to degrade plastics in shorter timeB.he contributed much to environmental protectionC.he found a new kind of microorganismD.he could encourage microbe growth in an easier way( 2)_____________________________________________________________ D aniel Burd exposed one plastic sample to dead bacteria to ___________________________________________________________ .A.make the live bacteria work betterB.know which bacteria worked fasterC.test how effective his method wasD.control the temperature in the process( 3)_________________________________________________________________ Maintaining the required temperature takes little energy because ______________________________________________________ .A.plastics can get hot easilyB.microbes can produce heat themselvesC.much carbon dioxide is producedD.the temperature can be controlled( 4)__________________________________ Daniel Burd got his idea from .A.his school textbookB.the failure of researchersC.his everyday workD.the practice of other people2.阅读理解For hours after their boat sank, Ken Henderson and Coen trod(踏) water in the Gulf of Mexico, talking about life and death while struggling to survive. For more than 30 hours, it worked.Then Henderson was forced to make a decision. "I'm going to go for help or you're not going to make it, Henderson told Coen, just before cutting the strap( 带子)that connected them in the deep, cold waters. "I understand, " Coen responded, giving Henderson a last set of instructions, “ Kiss my babies for me.Days after the fishing trip ended in tragedy, Henderson told the story for The Associated Press.They had been fishing for a few hours when suddenly Coen noticed the boat was filling with water.Henderson got both motors roaring, only to have the saltwater that had leaked in break them straightaway …Coen jumped to the right, his sunglasses and cap flying off. The two grabbed extra life jackets and other floating items, including a half full bottle of Diet Coke.“The water was so cold and it took your breath away," Henderson said. They immediately began to trembl The pair prepared for a long wait. And they talked.“We discussed things and discussed life. We discussed families. We just tried to keep occupied, Henderson said.Eventually Coen started hallucinating( 有幻觉).Henderson tried to keep Coen's arms and legs moving. But as morning came, Coen's situation worsened. And so Henderson decided to cut the strap.He swam for two hours, tired, frustrated and depressed. Then he saw an oil rig( 钻探平台)in the distance. Heswam, seeing ice and crystal trees in the water. He reminded himself constantly there were no trees.His legs was so weak that he could barely lift them. Henderson slowly pulled himself up the rig's ladder.It was over 50 miles from where they had gone in the water.All he could think of was Coen. Convinced his friend would survive, he told the coast guard where they had parted.Two hours later, a fisherman found a body in a life jacket.Later, in the hospital, Henderson saw his friend. He apologized and asked for forgiveness. He promised to realize his wishes and look after his girls.“I felt like a part of me had died out there, " Henderson said.(1)Which of the following is TRUE according to the article?A.It was Henderson who first noticed something was wrong with the boat.B.Everything the men did to get the boat to work made matters worse.C.Henderson alone did what he could but it had little effect.D.The men's long discussion about life and death filled them with sadness.(2)After Henderson cut the strap and swam away, .A.he regretted his decision to leave his friendB.he knew he had a good chance of being savedC.he had to fight against exhaustion and hallucinationsD.he got encouraged by remembering the talk with Coen(3)What can we conclude from the article?A.Henderson tried to rescue both of them.B.They kept talking because they felt excited.C.Coen would have survived if he had believed in his friend.D.Coen was unwilling to be left alone but he eventually agreed.(4)What kind of person is Henderson?A.Strong-willed and loyal.B.Selfish but decisive.C.Smart and creative.D.Experienced but indifferent.3.阅读理解By now, you've probably been warned that a robot is coming for your job. But rather than repeat the warning, I've decided to throw down a challenge: man against machine.Start with the task we're doing right now: communicating in fluent human. We're sharing abstract ideas through wordsthat we choose with an understanding of their slight difference and impact. We don't just speakin human; we speak as humans. A robot who says that science is fun is delivering a line (念一句话). A humanwho says that science is fun is telling you something important about being alive.Here's another inbuilt advantage we take for granted: as humans we are limited by design. We are bound in time: we die. We are bound in space: we can't be in more than one place at a time. That means when I speak to an audience, I am giving them something special. It's a custom-made, one-off, 100% robot-free delivery, from today's one-and-only Australian Chief Scientist.True, I now come in digital versions, through Twitter and Facebook and other platforms, but the availability of those tools hasn't stopped people from inviting me to speak in person. Digital Alan seems to increase the appetite for human Alan, just as Spotify (a digital music service) can increase the demand for a musician's live performances.Thanks to technology, many goods and services are cheaper, better and more accessible than ever before. We like ourmass-produced bread, and our on-tap lectures and our automated FitBit advice. But automation hasn't killed the artisan bakery (面包店). Online courses haven't killed the booming, alongside their machine equivalents.Here's a third argument for the win. We humans have learned the habit of civilization. Let me explain this point by a story. A few years go, some researchers set out to study the way the people interact with robots. They sent out a small robot to patrol (巡逻) the local mall. That robot had a terrible time, and the villains of the story were children. They kicked him, bullied him, and smacked (掌击) him in the head.The point is not that the children were violent. The point is that the adults were not. They restrained whatever primitive impulse (冲动) they might have felt in childhood to smack something smaller and weaker in the head, because they had absorbed the habit of living together. We call it civilization. If we want artificial intelligence for the people, we'll need every bit of that civilizing instinct.Together, these points suggest to me that humanity has a powerful competitive edge. We can coexist with our increasingly capable machines and we can make space for the full breadth of human talents to flourish. (1)What's humans' second advantage according to the author?A.Our special personality.B.Our super intelligence.C.Our unique existence.D.Our language ability.( 2)What's the author's attitude towards Spotify and FitBit?A.Negative.B.Doubtful.C.Grateful.D.Reserved.( 3)Why does the author tell the story of a small robot?A.To prove humans are well-educated.B.To show children are naughty in nature.C.To suggest machines will become violent.D.To indicate machines can serve humans well.( 4)What's the author's final conclusion about humans and machines?A.Both sides would be losers in the fight.B.Humans will completely defeat machines.C.Machines will replace humans in many fields.D.Humans and machines will live in harmony with each other.4. 阅读理解One of the most firmly established idea of manliness is that a real man doesn't cry. Although he might shed a tear at a funeral, he is expected to quickly regain control. Sobbing openly is for girls. One study found that women cry significantly more than men do —five times as often, on average, and almost twice as long per period.Historically, however, men routinely wept, and no one saw it as shameful. For example, in the Middle Ages, knights cried purely because they missed their girlfriends. In The Knight of the Cart, no less a hero than Lancelotweeps at a brief separation from Guinevere. There's no mention of the men in these stories trying to restrain or hide their tears. They cry in a crowded hall with their heads held high. Nor do their companions make fun of this public crying; it'suniversally regarded as an admirable expression of feeling.So where did all the male tears go? The most obvious possibility is that this shift is the result of changes as we moved from an agricultural society to one that was urban(城市的) and industrial. In the Middle Ages, most people spent theirlives among those they had known since birth. If men cried, they did so with people who would sympathize. But from the 18th to 20th centuries, the population became increasingly urbanize, and people were living in the midst of thousands of strangers. Furthermore, changes in the economy required men to work together in factories and offices where emotional expressions and even private conversations were discouraged as time wasting.Yet human beings weren't designed to swallow their emotions, and there's reason to believe that holding back tears canbe harmful to your well-being. Research from the 1980s has suggested a relationship between stress-related illnesses and inadequate crying. Weeping is also, somewhat related with happiness and wealth. Countries where people cry the most tend to be richer and more confident.( 1)___________________________________ In history, people considered it for men to cry in public.A.manlyB.acceptableC.shamefulD.ridiculous( 2)How does the author answer the question raised in paragraph 3?A.By making comparisons.B.By explaining effects.C.By offering descriptions.D.By giving definitions (定义).( 3)Who is likely to be healthier according to the passage?A.Tony who lives alone and seldom expresses himself.B.Emily who is outgoing but sometimes sobs in public.C.Arthur who is under great stress but never shed a tear.D.Rebecca who sometimes cries but quickly regain control. 二、任务型阅读(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分10 分)(共 1 题;共10 分)5.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

高二英语下学期期末考试试题及答案

高二英语下学期期末考试试题及答案

高二下学期期末考试英语试题及答案第一卷(选择题,满分115分)第二部分英语知识应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)was on ____Sunday in____May of 2012 that the famous expert in phonetics,passed away., the B./, / C./, the , a22.——I hear that Charlie is absent from school because of his being ill.——_____,let's go to see him.ever so any necessary.'t ___the speaker now;he will answer the questions later.the same mistake again made his parents unhappy; ___ by his parents, he left _____ .A. His being made; criticizing; disappointedB. He has made; criticized; disappointedC. He had made; criticized; disappointingD. His making; criticized; disappointedwasn't the first time he ____ think it's high time we _____ strong actions against him.A.betrayed; take B.had betrayed; tookC.has betrayed; took D.has betrayed; takeboy looked at his mother in________,not daring to believe it's true. A.amazement B.absence C.surprised D.astonished Lang is my favorite regard him as________other pianists.A.superior to B.more superior toC.superior than D.more superior than28.Police are now searching for a woman who is reported to _____since the flood hit the area lastFriday.been missing got lost missing lostlaw requires equal treatment for all, ____race, religion and sex.spite of terms of C. In addition to of30.The project aims to ensure that poorer people are not____from the benefit of computertechnology.out off down up31.The origin of Chinese culture________more than 5,000 years ago.A.is dated back to B.dates back to C.was dated from D.dated back tocan't bear ________,so I hope you can come on time.A.to keep waiting B.to keep to waitC.being kept waiting D.being kept to wait!There are ________ grazing over there.A.two herds of cattles B.two head of cattleC.two head of cattles D.two herd of cattle34.——If she had taken the entrance exam,she would be a student of our school now. ——I think so .would have a try. B. Why not have a try?has to try it. shouldn't have given up.35.________________this possible effect may put us in a dilemma.A. Overlooked overlooked D. To overlook第二节完形填空(共20小题,每小题分,满分30分)Back in the 15th century, in a tiny village in Germany, lived a family with eighteen children.Eighteen! In order 36 to keep food on the table, the father, a goldsmith by profession worked almost eighteenhours____37__ day at his trade.Despite their seemingly 38 condition, two of the eldest children had a dream.They both wanted to pursue their talent for art. 39 , they knew well that their father would never be able to 40 either of them to study at the Academy.After many long discussions at night in their 41 bed, the two boys finally worked out a pact.They would toss (掷)a coin.The 42 would go down into the nearby mines and, with his earnings, 43 his winning brother for the academy.Then, in four years, he would support the other one.Then Albrecht Durer won the toss and 44 Nuremberg.Albert went down into the dangerous mines and, for the next four years, 45 his brother, whose work at the academy was almost an immediate the time he graduated, he was beginning to 46 considerable fees for himself.When the young artist 47 home and said to his brother, "And now, Albert, blessed brother of mine, now it is your 48 . Now you can go to the Academy to pursue your dream, and I will 49 you."Albert rose and wiped the 50 from his cheeks."No, brother.I cannot go to Nuremberg.It is too 51 for me.Look…look what four years in the mines have done to my 52 ! I cannot even hold a glass, much less make delicate lines on canvas 53 a pen or a brush."More than 450 years have 54 .By now, among Albrecht Durer's hundreds of masterful portraits, "The Praying Hands" is one 55 creation that can catch the world's hearts..fully B.merely C.completely D.entirely.a B.every C.one D.each.demanding B.promising C .careless .ThereforeB.And D.But.study B.give C.send D.offer.separated B.messy C.crowded D.unusual.loser C.old D.younger.advertise C.expect D.require.flew away to behind C.left from D.went off to.deserved C.desired D.envied.earn C.draw D.spend.arrived C.reached D.got.fate C.top D.turn.take charge of up for C.take care of D.make use of.smiles C.tears D.hints.latter C.later D.late.hands C.pictures D.mines.with C.through D.in.remembered C.passed D.changed.mysterious C.skillful D.touching第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

高二下学期期末英语试题(附答案)

高二下学期期末英语试题(附答案)

高二下学期期末英语试题(附答案)答案第一卷(选择题,共115分)第一部分:听力(共两节;满分30分)1 5 ACACC 6 10 CBAAA 11 15 AABBB 16 20 AACCB第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)21 25 ADDBA 26 30 BDBDD 31 35 CBABC第二节完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)36 40 ABDCB 41 45 DCACB 46 50 ADCAB 51 55 BCDDA 第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每题2分,满分40分)56 60 CDCCC 61 65 CBBDB 66 70 CBADC 71 75 BBDCA 第二卷(选择题,共35分)第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节对话填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)76. terrible 77. happened 78. alarm 79. while 80. fast81. but 82. happy 83. worse 84. find 85. what第二节书面表达(满分25分)Dear Tom,With the coming of the college entrance examinations, all the students should make a choice.What university should they choose to study in? what major should they study in university? We will also be faced with the same problem in year, so it brings a heated discussion among us students.Some students think that it is better to rely on teachers or parents because they are more experienced. On the contrary, some other students think now they are already grown ups, so they can decide everything for themselves. Besides, they agree that parents and teachers may have the ideas that may be out of date.As far as I m concerned, I think teachers and parents have more life experience. Also what they do will obviously benefit us. In a word, as students, we should take teachers and parents advice.Look forward to your reply!Yours sincerely,Li Hua听力材料:M : Excuse me, can you tell me how much she shirt is?W : Yes, it s nine fifteen.Text 1W : Waiter, please? This isn t what I ordered. I ordered a steak only.M : Sorry, I mistook you for the next table. They haveordered a sandwich and a soft drink.Text 2M : How did your interview go?W : I couldn t feel better about it. The boss smiled every time I gave him an answer.Text 3W : You went to the cinema last night. What do you think of the man who played Benjamin Franklin?M : Yes, I think be did a great job.Text 4W : Here are the two books you want. You should pay $17.M : Here is the money. You own me $3.W : OK, here is the change. Thanks.Text 5W : Hello. My name is Mary.M : Hi, My name is Bob. I have met you before.W : I m sorry. When did we meet?M : It was last year at the company party.Text 6W : Dad, can I go to Jeanie s party on Friday night? All my friends are going there.M : I see no reason for you not to go. But wait, is that the day after tomorrow?W : Yes, why?M : Billy called this morning, saying he ll be home on thatday. Mum and I are planning a family weekend away at the cottage by the lake.W : Billy is coming home?M : Yes. After three months training in the army, your brother needs some time with the family.W : He surely does. I ll call Jeanie and tell her I won t be able to go then.Text 7M : Can I help you, ma am?W : I m looking for a pair of shoes for my grandson, but Idon t know what size he wears.M : No problem! I can help you. Can you tell me how old he is?W : He is eight, but I am afraid you won t be able to help me, because he is taller than other boys of his age.M : That s easy. You can buy size 9 and let him try them on. Should they not fit him, just bring the shoes back for another size.W : That s great.M : Now, what color do you want?W : Any color will do. It is not important for a child.M :How about this pair?W : Yes, they are perfect. I ll take them. How much do they cost?M : Thirteen dollars.W : Here s the money. Thank you for your help.M : My pleasure.Text 8W : Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the Medical College, please?M : The Medical College? Oh, yes. It s on South Street, near the lake.W : Is it far to walk?M : It s quite far away.W : Can I take a bus from here?M : Yes. A No. 10 bus.W : Where is the bus stop?M : Turn left outside the hotel; go straight ahead until you get to the main road. Then turn right and the bus stop is on the right hand side, opposite the park.W : Well, it s too far. I think I ll take a taxi. Could you order me a taxi, please?M : There s a taxi outside the hotel now, madam.W : Thanks. Hello, taxi. The Medical College, please. I have to be there by 9 o clock.Text 9W : Good afternoon! I ve come to ask whether I can get a visa to your country.M : What do you want to go to the United Kingdom for?W : I ve been invited to teach Chinese at Oxford University for three years.M : Would you please show me your letter of acceptance?W : Of course. Here you are.M : Thanks. I have only one more question. Is your family going with you?W : No. I m going myself.M : Well, that s all I want to know. We ll get in touch with you as soon as we get the news.W : I wonder how long I have to wait for the visa.M : Usually it takes two to three months.W : Can I call you sometime, please?M : Yes. Here is my phone number.W : Thanks a lot.Text 10Jane is only four and doesn t go to school. her grandpa was a teacher and now stays at home. He teaches the girl to read and write. The girl studies hard and learns a lot. She can count from one to one hundred, read some storybooks and write the names of her family. Her parents are happy and often show her off to others.Once, Mrs. Black took her daughter Jane to a birthday party. The guests praised a rich woman s boy. Mrs. Black asked him a few questions, but all his answers were wrong. Jane began to laugh at him. The rich woman was angry. She told her friend, a teacher, to ask the little girl some questions, but she answered all of them correctly. The teacher was surprised. Then she asked, There are three flies on a table. How many will be left if I kill one? One, answered Jane. You are wrong, called out the rich woman. All of them will fly away! Do you think a dead fly can fly, ma am? asked the little girl.。

高二英语下学期期末试题(附答案)

高二英语下学期期末试题(附答案)

第一节(共5个小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。

1. What is allowed in Moon Bay Mall?A. Playing skateboards.B. Playing the guitar.C. Shopping with cats.2. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Make him a phone call later.B. Provide the booking information.C. Send the digital video recorder back.3. Where does the conversation take place?A. On a plane.B. At a theatre.C. In a restaurant.4. What does the woman say about Mike?A. He is in a bad mood.B. He has a strange personality.C. He used to get angry at little things.5. What are the speakers talking about in general?A. A band.B. A design.C. A bar.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

高二英语第二学期期末试卷(含答案)

高二英语第二学期期末试卷(含答案)

高二英语第二学期期末试卷(含答案)高二英语第二学期期末试卷(含答案)满分 0 150 分, , 考试时间 0 100 分钟第一部分 : 单项选择( (共共 1 10 0 小题;每小题 5 1.5 分,满分 5 15 分) )1.him not to do so, he wouldn"t have made such a serious mistake. A. Did I persuade B. If I persuadeC. If I should persuadeD. Had I persuaded 2. His doctor suggested that hea trip abroad. A. will takeB. would takeC. takeD. took 3. He insisted that hehomework but he couldn"t find his exercise book. A. finishB. had finishedC. be finishedD. finishes 4. He didn"t make _____ clear when and where the meeting would be held. A. thatB. itC. thisD. these 5. It was________ he said ________ disappointed me. A. that; whatB. what; thatC. what; whatD. that; that 6. He was busy writing a story only ________ once in a while to smoke a cigarette. A. to stopB. stoppingC. to have stoppedD. having stopped 7. Passengers arepermitted________ only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane. A. to carryB. carryingC. to be carriedD. being carried 8. I hurried to the meeting hall, only______ that the meeting had been put off. A. to tellB. to be toldC. tellingD. told 9. James is afraid of ________by sharks. A. attackingB. being attackedC. having attackedD. having been attacked 10. She tells us that Lao Wang is a person ________ we can learn a lot. A. whomB. thatC. from whomD. about whom 第二部分 : 阅读理解(共两节,满分0 40 分)第一节(共 5 15 小题;每小题 2 2 分,满分 0 30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

2024-2025学年高二英语下学期期末考试卷(含答案)

2024-2025学年高二英语下学期期末考试卷(含答案)

2024-2025学年高二英语下学期期末考试卷(含答案)注意事项:本试卷分四部分,考试时间120分钟,满分150分。

考生应首先阅读答题卡上的文字信息,然后在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上作答无效。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What is the man going to do today?A.See a doctor.B.Take a holiday.C.Go swimming.2.What does Charlie mean?A.The shirt might be too tight.B.He doesn't like the shirt.C.He isn't fond of the colour.3.Who is most probably Esther?A.A director.B.A reporter.C.A ballet dancer.4.What did Sarah emphasize just now?A.Teamwork.B.Responsibility.C.Creative thinking. 5.What does the man want to do?A.Take photos.B.Buy a camera.C.Help the woman.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

高二下学期期末考试英语试题6Word版含答案

高二下学期期末考试英语试题6Word版含答案

第一卷(共85分)一、听力(共两节;满分20分)第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the woman want the man to do now?A. Paint the shelf for her.B. Help her fix the shelf.C. Look for the car key.2. Who will visit Christian this evening?A. Emma and her sister.B. Christian’s sister.C. Emma and the man.3. When did the man graduate from university?A. In 1975.B. In 1979.C. In 1985.4. What does the woman recommend the man to do?A. Play the violin.B. Play the guitar.C. Learn to paint.5. What does the woman mean?A. She is tired of being a housewife.B. She regrets never taking a job before.C. She wants to stay at home all day long.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段对话,回答第6至8题。

高二英语下学期期末测试题及答案(优选.)

高二英语下学期期末测试题及答案(优选.)

最新文件---------------- 仅供参考--------------------已改成-----------word文本 --------------------- 方便更改外研版高二下学期期末考试第一节阅读理解 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AMr Brown was going away for a week. Before he left, he said to his son, "if anyone asks for me, you can tell him that your father has been out for doing something, and will be back in a week, then be sure to ask him to sit down for a cup of tea.""OK, Dad," said his son. But he was afraid his son couldn't remember this, he wrote these words down on a piece of paper and gave it to him. His son put it into his small pocket, took it out and looked at it every now and then.Four days passed, but no one came to see his father. The boy thought that there was no man to come and that the piece of paper was of no more use for him, so he burnt it that evening.The next afternoon, someone knocked at the door. The boy opened it. A man was standing at the door and said, "Where is your father?" The boy put his hand into his pocket at once and looked for the piece of paper. He could not find it. He suddenly remembered he had burnt it, so he shouted, "No more."The man was very surprised. He asked, "No more? I met your father last week. When did it happen?""Burnt yesterday evening."1. Mr Brown told his son that _____.A. he would be away from home for four daysB. he would be back in seven daysC. he would be back in a monthD. he liked a cup of tea2. A man came to visit the boy's father on ________.A. the second dayB. the third dayC. the fourth dayD. the fifth day3. The man was very surprised because _________.A. he thought the child's father was deadB. the child didn't ask him to sit downC. the child gave him a cup of teaD. he couldn't find that piece of paper4. What was burnt? ___________.A. The piece of paperB. Mr SmithC. The visitorD. The boyBColumbus College , 241 Queen Elizabeth Drive ,Kowloon CityMemo(备忘录)To: All StaffFrom: Jakie Mok , Secretary; Sports Development CommitteeDate: May 20, 2010A week ago, “Sports for Life” programme was sent to the parents, requiring them to select a sport they wanted their child to play. Since then, our staff have received lots of calls from parents asking for more information about it . Here is a memo for your reference when you answer the phones.Sports 1:Basketball.We expect that this will be the most popular of the four sports. Therefore, students should be advised to sign up as soon as possible . Students will take a private bus to and from Kwun Tong Sports Park .To cover the cost of hiring a bus , each student will have to pay $10 each time. There will be four basketball courts available for our use with one teacher watching over each game.Sports 2:GymWe will be using St. Pe ter’s Memorial Park. There are two reasons for choosing this park. Frist, it is not very busy and crowded before 6:00 pm. Second, it has lots of trees with plenty of shade. Students must bring along two bottles of water to prevent thirst. Three activities, skipping , jogging , outdoor aerobics (有氧运动),all of which are free of charge, will be arranged. And there will be a teacher on duty for each of the activities.Sports 3: HikingHiking(远足)will take place at Kowloon Peak. The activity will start at 2:30 pm and finish 90 minutes later. Three teachers will accompany the students, and a hiking instructor will accompany each group of 15 hikers . Each instructor will cost $75/hr. Students are advised to bring plenty of water and sunscreen.Sports 4:SwimmingThe Kowloon City Aquatic Centre is a 10-minute walk from our school. Four teachers will go to the pool and conduct the goings-on from the poolside. We will only be able to reserve the pool for one hour (i.e. 2:45pm to 3:45pm).Only students skilful at swimming can take up this activity. The pool will have two lifeguards present. Girls must wear a swimming suit. The cost is $10 per visit.5.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Students selecting basketball had better register early.B. Students participating in gym should arrive at 6:00 pm.C. Hiking usually begins at 2:30 pm and lasts 2 hours.D. Students having swimming suits can take up swimming.6.It can be inferred from the passage that _____A. students taking part in basketball will walk to the courts.B. The three activities in gym are all free for students.C. hiking students can have a regular rest in the shade of trees.D. students taking up the four sports should bring bottles of water.7. It can be concluded that____.A. each sport will only lasts for an hourB. students will be charged for the four sportsC. all the sports will take place at Kowloon PeakD. teachers will accompany students on each sport8.The purpose of the memo is to ____.A. attract students’ interest in the programmeB. require the parents to select a sport for their childC. help the staff explain the programme to the parentsD. remind teachers and lifeguards to be present on timeCLindbergh, an American pilot, was born on February 4,1902, in Detroit.He grew up on a farm near Little Falls, Mississippi.In his childhood, Lindbergh showed unusual mechanical ability.At the age of 18, he entered the University of Wisconsin to study engineering.However, Lindbergh was more interested in the exciting, young field of air travel than he was in school.After two years, he left school to become a pilot performing dangerous tricks.Lindbergh made the first non-stop flight alone across the Atlantic Ocean on May 20~21, 1927.Other pilots had crossed the Atlantic before him.But Lindbergh was the first person to do it alone non-stop.Lindbergh's unusual action gained him immediate, international fame.The press named him “Lucky Lindy” and the “Lone Eagle”.Americans and Europeans admired the shy, slim young man and gave him a lot of honors.After the flight,Lindbergh published We,a book about his flight.The title referred to Lindbergh and his plane.Then, he flew throughout the United States to make speeches to encourage air travel on behalf of the Daniel Guggenheim Fund for the Promotion of Aeronautics (航空学).Lindbergh learned about the pioneer rocket research of Robert H.Goddard, a Clark University physics professor.Lindbergh persuaded the Guggenheim family to support Goddard's experiments, which later led to the development of missiles, satellites, and space travel.Before Japan attacked Pearl Harbor in 1941, Lindbergh took part in the activities against American involvement (参与) in World War Ⅱ.Many Americans criticized him for this.Afterthe war, he served as an adviser in the aircraft industry.9.Lindbergh made the first non-stop flight alone across the Atlantic Ocean at the age of________.A.18 B.20 C.25 D.2710.Lindbergh stopped his study at university because________.A.he was more interested in air travel than his studyB.he wanted to make a flight across the Atlantic OceanC.he intended to write a book about his flightD.he did very well in his study and graduated in advance11.What can we learn from the second paragraph?A.Lindbergh had been famous before his flight across the Atlantic.B.People had no interest in the young field of air travel at the time.C.Lindbergh was the first pilot to cross the Atlantic.D.It was very difficult to fly across the Atlantic alone without stopping then.12.Which of the following roles did Lindbergh NOT perform in his life?A.Speechmaker. B.Writer. C.Researcher. D.Adviser.DThroughout the world, clothing has many uses.It is used to provide protection from the elements.It is also worn to prevent others from seeing specific parts of one's body.However, the parts of the body that must be covered vary widely throughout the world.Some clothing is worn to provide supernatural(神奇的) protection.Wearing a lucky shirt to take an exam is calling for supernatural assistance.People in all cultures use clothing and other forms of bodily decoration to communicate status, intentions and other messages.In North America, we dress differently for business and various leisure activities.North American women are usually much more knowledgeable of and concerned with little difference in messages communicated by clothes than men.At times, this leads to silly mistakes of interpretation of female intentions on the part of men.Of course, clothing styles are also intended to communicate messages to members of the same gender (性别).Long before we are near enough to talk to someone, their appearance tells their gender,age, economic class, and often even intentions.We begin to recongnize the important cultural clues at an early age.The vocabulary of dress that we learn includes not only items of clothing but also hairstyles,jewellery, and other body decoration.In most cultures, however, the same style of dress communicates different messages depending on the age,gender,and physical appearance of the individual wearing it.Putting on certain types of clothing can change your behavior and the behavior of others towards you.This can be the case with a doctor's white lab coat, or an army uniform.Most uniforms are clearly symbolic so that they can rapidly and unmistakably communicate status.For instance, the strange hairstyle and clothing of the English “punks” are essential aspects of their uniforms.There are many forms of body decoration other than clothes that are used around the world to send messages.These include body and hair paint, and even body deformation(损伤).When doctors put braces on teeth, they are actually doing the same thing—deforming of reforming(改进) a part of the body to make it more attractive.13.Which of the following is the best title for this passage?A.Clothing and Culture B.Communication through ClothingC.Clothing and Social Behavior D.Ways of Sending Messages14.Some people wear lucky shirts to take an exam because they believe________.A.clothes have extraordinary powerB.clothes can hide their fear for the examC.shirts can make them more comfortableD.shirts provide protection against bad weather15.In North America, men sometimes misunderstand women's intention because________.A.men are more careless than womenB.women spend more time on their clothesC.men and women have different views on clothing stylesD.men are careless about the different messages communicated by clothes第二节完形填空 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

下学期高二英语期末试卷带答案

下学期高二英语期末试卷带答案

下学期高二英语期末试卷带答案学生应备一本英汉词典,如牛津中、高阶英汉双解词典,在学习中随时查阅,今天小编就给大家分享了高二英语,仅供参考哦高二下学期英语期末试卷带答案第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)[来源:学|科|网]听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.15.C. £9.18.答案是B。

1. Where will the woman probably go first?A. To a cinema.B. T o a supermarket.C. To a bank.2. Why does the man refuse the woman’s requ est?A. The heating is broken.B. He can’t afford the heating bill.C. He doesn’t like to use the heating.3. What does the woman most probably want to do?A. Apply to Island Air for the job.B. Get some work experience first.C. Take a training course.4. What does the man think of his history teacher?A. Respectable.B. Annoying.C. Talkative.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. A website.B. A piece of music.C. A T-shirt.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

高二英语下学期期末试题(含答案)

高二英语下学期期末试题(含答案)

注意事项:1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、学校、座位号和考生号填写在答题卡上,并在答题卡右上角的“试室号”和“座位号”栏填写试室号、座位号,将相应的试室号、座位号信息点涂黑。

因测试不考听力,第Ⅰ卷从第二部分的“阅读理解”开始,试题序号从“21”开始。

2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号,写在本试卷上无效。

3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AUniversity Room RegulationsApproved and Prohibited ItemsThe following items are approved for use in residential rooms: electric blankets, hair dryers, personal computers, radios, televisions and DVD players. Items that are not allowed in student rooms include: candles, ceiling fans, fire works, waterbeds, sunlamps and wireless routers. Please note that any prohibited items will be taken away by the Office of Residence Life.Access to Residential RoomsStudents are provided with a combination for their room door locks upon check-in. Do not share your room door lock combination with anyone. The Office of Residence Life may change the door lock combination at any time at the expense of the resident if it is found that the student has shared the combination with others. The fee is $25 to change a room combination.Cooking PolicyStudents living in buildings that have kitchens are only permitted to cook in the kitchen. Students must clean up after cooking. This is not the responsibility of housekeeping staff. Kitchens that are not kept clean may be closed for use. With the exception of using a small microwave oven to heat food, students are not permitted to cook in their rooms.Pet PolicyNo pets except fish are permitted in student rooms. Students who are found with pets, whether visiting or owned by the student, are subject to an initial fine of $ 100 and a continuing fine of $50 a day per pet. Students receive written notice when the fine goes into effect. If, one week from the date of written notice, the pet is notremoved, the student is referred to the Student Court.21. Which of the following items is allowed in student rooms?A. Ceiling fans and waterbeds.B. Wireless routers and radios.C. Hair dryers and candles.D. TVs and electric blankets.22. What do we know about the cooking policy?A. A microwave oven can be used.B. Cooking in student rooms is permitted.C. A housekeeper is to clean up the kitchen.D. Students are to close kitchen doors after cooking.23. If a student has kept a cat in his room for a week since the warning, he will face .A. parent visitsB. a fine of $100C. the Student CourtD. a written noticeBRecently, a series of bracelets have gone viral on Weibo. On these specially made bracelets are the words “Cell Phone Ninja.”The bracelets are actually part of an experiment carried out by Chongqing Three Gorges University that challenges students not to use cell phones in class for 21 days.The experiment started on April 12. Each student who volunteered to participate received a bracelet. Before the first class and after the last class of each day, students were instructed to upload a photoof their bracelet to the school’s public Wechat account if they did not use their cell phones.Over 800 students signed up for the experiment and 400 were selected to participate. After seven days, only 103 students remained. The experiment was set for 21 days because of a claim in psychology that 21 days is the length of time required to form any habit.According to the teachers monitoring the activity, there were no rewards or punishments in the experiment. It depended on students themselves to make the decision. Teachers hope students can form better study habits through activities like this one.24. What should the student do in the experiment?A. The student should receive a bracelet.B. The student should upload the bracelet’s picture during their class.C. The student should upload the bracelet’s picture before and after their class.D. The student should open an account in the school’s public Wechat.25. How many students survived the experiment after a week?A. 800B. 400C.203 D. 10326. Why did the experiment last for 21 days?A. Because the 21st day is a special day in psychology.B. Because the organizers only have 21 days free.C. Because it is believed that it takes 21 days to develop a habit.D. Because 21 days are needed to form any hobby.27. According to the teachers monitoring the activity, through such activities ________.A. students must form a better study habitB. students could benefit from the activityC. students should depend on themselves to make a choiceD. few students attended it because there were no rewards or punishmentsCWhen we’re young and we dream of love and fulfillment, we think perhaps of moon-covered Parisian nights or walks along the beach at sunset. No one tells us that the greatest moments of a lifetime are short, unplanned and nearly always catch us off guard.Not long ago,as I was reading a bedtime story to myseven-year-old daughter, Annie,I became aware of her focused look. She was staring at me with a faraway, blank expression. Apparently, completing The Tale of Samuel Whiskers was not as important as we first thought.I asked what she was thinking about. “Mommy,”she whispered, “I just can't stop looking at your pretty face.”I almost dissolved(溶解) on the spot. Little did she know how many trying moments the glow of her sincerely loving statement would carry me through over the following years.Not long after, I took my four-year-old son to an elegant department store, where the sweet notes of a classic love song drew us toward a tuxedoed(穿晚礼服的) musician playing a grand piano. Sam and I sat down on a marble bench nearby, and he seemed as astonished by the pleasant theme as I was. I didn’t realize that Sam had stood up next to me until he turned, took my face in his little hands and said, “Dance with me.”If only those women walking under the Paris moon knew the joy of such an invitation made by a round-cheeked boy with baby teeth. Although shoppers openly chuckled(咯咯笑) and pointed at us as we glided and whirled(旋转) around the open space, I would not have traded a dance with such a charming young gentleman if I'd been offered the universe.28. From the passage we know .A. Annie knew how important she was to her motherB. shoppers didn’t notice the author dancing with her sonC. there are bedtime stories in the Tale of Samuel WhiskersD. Sam was not surprised at the music which was played in the store29. When the author knew her daughter could not stop looking at her pretty face, she felt .A. sadB. deeply movedC. annoyedD. ashamed30. Why wouldn’t the author trade a dance with her son even if she was given the world ?A. Because she knew she wouldn’t be given the universe.B. Because her son was the most important person to her.C. Because she thought she was the happiest one at the moment.D. Because it was very important for the author to dance with her son.31. What does the author want to prove by showing two examples of her kids?A. Her kids love her very much.B. She enjoys staying with her kids.C. The greatest moments of a lifetime always come unexpectedly.D. Those women walking under the moon should enjoy the happiness with kids.DChinese police are joining Italian officers on the streets of Rome and Milan in an experiment aimed at helping tourists from Chinafeel safe, Italy’s interior ministry has announced.The experiment is the first of its kind in Europe, China’s ambassador to Italy, Li Ruiyu, said at a meeting to announce the project, according to a statement from the Italian ministry.The four Chinese officers, who were trained by Italians in Beijing, will wear the same uniforms they wear at home so their compatriots can recognize them easily.More than 3 million Chinese tourists come to Italy every year, according to Liao Jinrong, the director general of the Chinese international co-operation bureau.“This service was planned with Chinese tourists in mind and, if it works well, we may consider other forms of collaboration, given the presence of the Chinese community in our country,”said the interior minister, Angelino Alfano.The officers will share information with Italian police and help Chinese tourists if they need to contact local authorities and diplomats from Monday until 13 May, the ministry said.Liao, the head of the Chinese international co-operation bureau, said the officers’assignment was a “historic moment”recalling that the route between China and Italy was mapped 700 years ago by Venetian merchant traveler Marco Polo.32. Why do the Chinese police come to work in Italy?A. They plan to help the Italian police.B. They plan to help Chinese in need in Italy.C. They plan to show Chinese tourists around Italy.D. They plan to comfort Chinese tourists.33. What does the word “compatriot”mean?A. companyB. countrymanC. familyD. friend34. According to Angelino Alfano, the experiment _____________.A. will be the first of its kind in EuropeB. will improve the presence of the Chinese community in EuropeC. will give a good example to other forms of cooperation if it succeedsD. will help Chinese tourists contact local authorities35. What dose Liao think of this service?A. meaningfulB. perfectC. uselessD. interesting第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

高二英语下二学期期末试卷(含答案)

高二英语下二学期期末试卷(含答案)

第一部分听力 30分(省略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AIt was Mother’s Day morning last year and I was doing my shopping at our local supermarket with my five-year-old son, Tenyson. As we were leaving, we found that only minutes earlier an elderly woman had fallen over at the entrance and had hit her head on the concrete. Her husband was with her, but there was blood everywhere and the woman was embarrassed and clearly in shock.Walking towards the scene, Tenyson became very upset about what had happened to the couple. He said to me, “Mum, it’s not much fun falling over in front of everyone.”At the front of the supermarket a charity(慈善) group had set up a stand selling cooked sausages and flowers to raise funds. Tenyson suggested that we should buy the lady a flower. “It will make her feel better,”he said. I was amazed that he’d come up with such a sweet idea. So we went over to the flower seller and asked her if we could buy a flower for the lady to cheer her up. “Just take it,”she replied. “I can’t take your money for such a wonderful gesture.”By now paramedics(救援人员)had arrived, and were attending the injured woman. As we walked up to her, my son became intimidated by all the blood and medical equipment. He said he was just too scared to go up to her.Instead I gave the flower to the woman’s husband and told him, “My son was very upset for your wife and wanted to give her this flower to make her feel better.”At that, the old man started crying and said, “Thank you so much, you have a wonderful son. Happy Mother’s Day to you.”The man then bent down and gave his wife the flower, telling her who it was from. Though badly hurt and shaken, the old lady looked up at Tenyson with love in her eyes and gave him a little smile.21. What dose the author intend to tell us?A. One can never be too careful.B. Actions speak louder than words.C. Love begins with a little smile.D. A small act of kindness brings a great joy.22. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The elderly woman was knocked down by Tenyson.B. Tenyson’s idea of buying a flower gained his father’s support.C. Tenyson’s care for the elderly woman puzzled the flower seller.D. The elderly woman was moved to tears by Tenyson’s gesture.23. The underlined word “intimidated”in the fourth paragraph probably means “___________”.A. astonishedB. struckC. frightenedD. excited24. What would be the best title for the passage?A. Flower PowerB. Mother’s DayC. An Accidental InjuryD. An Embarrassing MomentBDo you want to get home from work knowing you have made a real difference in someone's life? If yes. don't care about sex or age! Come and join us, then you'll make it!Position: Volunteer Social Care Assistant(No Pay with Free Meals)Place: ManchesterHours: Part TimeWe are now looking for volunteers to support people with learning disabilities to live active lives! Only 4 days left. Don't miss the chance of lending your warm hands to help others!Role:You will provide people with learning disabilities with all aspects of their daily lives. You will help them to develop new skills. You will help them to protect their rights and their safety. But your primary concern is to let them know they are valued.Skills and Experience Required:You will have the right values and great listening skills. You will be honest and patient. You will have the ability to drive a car and to communicate in fluent written and spoken English since you'll have to help those people with different learning disabilities. Previous care-related experience will be a great advantage for you.25. The text is meant to ______ .A. leave a noteB. send an invitationC. present a documentD. carry an advertisement26What docs the underlined part mean?A. You'll make others' lives more meaningful with this job.B. You'll arrive home just in time from this job.C. You'll earn a good salary from this job.D. You'll succeed in getting this job.27. The volunteers' primary responsibility is to help people with learning disabilities ______ .A. to get some financial supportB. to properly protect themselvesC. to learn some new living skillsD. to realize their own importance28. Which of the following can first be chosen as a volunteer?A. The one who can drive a car.B. The one who has done similar work before.C. The one who has patience to listen to others.D. The one who can use English to communicate.CRecordings of angry bees are enough to send big, tough African elephants running away, a new study says. Beehives (蜂窝)-either recorded or real-may even prevent elephants from damaging farmer's crops.In 2002, scientist Lucy King and her team found that elephants avoid certain trees with bees living in them. Today, Lucy wants to see if African honeybees might discourage elephants from eating crops. But before she asked farmer to go to the trouble of setting up beehives on their farms, she needed to find out if the bees would scare elephants away.Lucy found a wild beehive inside a tree in northern Kenya and set up a recorder. Then she threw a stone into the beehive, which burst into life. Lucy and her assistant hid in their car until the angry bees had calmed down. Next,Lucy searched out elephant families in Samburu National Reserve in northern Kenya and put a speaker in close to each family.From a distance, Lucy switched on the pre-recorded sound ofangry bees while at the same time recording the elephants with a video camera. Half the elephant groups left the area within ten seconds. Out of a total of 17 groups, only one group ignored the sound of the angry bees. Lucy reported that all the young elephants immediately ran to their mothers to hide under them. When Lucy Played the sound of a waterfall instead of the angry bees to many of the same elephant families, the animals were undisturbed. Even after four minutes, most of the groups stayed in one place.Lucy is now studying whether the elephants will continue to avoid the sound of angry bees after hearing it several times. She hasn't tested enough groups yet to know, but her initial (最初的) results were promising enough to begin trials with farmers. She has now begun placing speakers in the fields to see if elephants are frightened away.29. We know from the passage that elephants may be frightened of .A. loud noisesB. some cropsC. video camerasD. angry bees30. As mentioned in the passage, Lucy_________.A. works by herself in AfricaB. needs to test more elephant groupsC. has stopped elephants eating cropsD. has got farmers to set up beehives on their farms31. Why did Lucy throw a stone into a wild beehive?A. To record the sound of bees.B. To make a video of elephants.C. To see if elephants would run away.D. To find out more about the behavior of bees.32. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Young elephants ignore African honeybees.B. Waterfalls can make elephants stay in one place.C. Elephants do not go near trees with bees living in them.D. Farmers do not allow Lucy to conduct tests in their fields.DClose your eyes for a minutes and imagine what life would be like of you had a hundred dollars less. Also imagine what it would be like spending the rest of your life with you eyes closed. Imagine having to read this page, not with your eyes but with your finger-tips. With existing medical knowledge and skills, two-thirds of the world’s 42 million blind should not have to suffer. Unfortunately, rich countries posses most of this knowledge, while developing countries do not.ORBIS is an international non-profit organization which operates the world’s only flying teaching eye hospital. ORBIS intends to helpfight blindness worldwide. Inside a DC-8 aircraft, there is afully-equipped teaching hospital with television studio and classroom. Doctors are taught the latest techniques of bringing sight back to people there. Project ORBIS also aims at promoting peaceful cooperation(合作) among countries.ORBIS tries to help developing countries by providing training during three-week medical programs. ORBIS has taughtsight-saving techniques to over 35,000 doctors and nurses, who continue to cure tens of thousands of blind people every year. ORBIS has conducted 17 plane programs in China so far. For the seven to ten million blind in China ORBIS is planning to do more for them. At the moment an ORBIS is working on a long-term plan to develop a training center and to provide eye care service to Shanxi Province.ORBIS needs your help to continue their work and free people from blindness.For just US $38,you can help one person see; for $380 you can bring sight to 10 people; $1,300 helps teach a doctor new skills; and for $13,000 you can provide a training programme for a group of doctors who can make thousands of blind people see again.Your money can open their eyes to the world.Please help ORBIS improve the quality of life for so many people less fortunate than ourselves.33.The first paragraph is intended to ______.A.introduce a new way of readingB.advise the public to lead a simple lifeC.direct the public’s attention to the blindD.encourage the public to use imagination34.What do we learn about existing medical knowledge and skills in the world?A.They are adequateB.They have not been updated.C. They have benefited most of the blindD. They are not equally distributed35.What can be the best title for the passage?A.ORRIS in ChinaB.Fighting BlindnessC.ORRIS Flying HospitalD.Sight-saving Techniques第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

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洞口一中2015年下学期高二期末考试试题卷英语时量:120分钟分值:150分本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

请将客观题答案用2B铅笔填涂在机读答题卡上,将主观题答案用0.5签字笔填写在机读答题卡上。

考试结束后,只交机读答题卡。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题l.5分,满分7.5分)听下面五段对话。

每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How will the man go to the park?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On foot.2. What is the picture about?A. A city.B. A farm.C. A pet.3. What is the woman doing now?A. Having a meeting.B. Having a meal.C. Working.4. Which city did the man visit before?A. Shanghai.B. Beijing.C. Hangzhou.5. What does the man think of the new film star?A. He isn’t a good actor.B. He is handsome.C. He is popular with the young.第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C 三个答案中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间来阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。

6. Who is Suzie?A. Tom’s secretary.B. Mr. Walker’s secretary.C. Mr. Walker’s wife.7. Why does the woman feel upset?A. She feels useless.B. She’s late for work.C. Tom is angry with her. 听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。

8. What is wrong with the woman?A. Her back hurts.B. Her head aches.C. Her hand is painful.9. What day is today?A. Tuesday.B. Wednesday.C. Thursday.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10. When did the speakers plan to travel to Michigan?A. Tomorrow.B. Next week.C. Early next month.11. Why does the man call the woman?A. To care about the trip.B. To change the time of the trip.C. To ask about opinions of Jack and Jane.12. What will the man do?A. Deal with his family emergency.B. Get the air tickets.C. Call Jack and Jane.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13. What is Sally doing now?A. Typing a letter for Mr. Black.B. Typing letters for Mr. Black.C. Typing letters for Mrs. Farnsworth.14. Where is Mr. Black going?A. To Detroit.B. To Chicago.C. To New York.15. When will Sally finish the report?A. Pretty soon.B. By 8:00.C. Tomorrow morning.16. What kind of watch is Sally going to buy most probably?A. A Rolex.B. A Bulova.C. A Seiko.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17. Where are the two rooms?A. On the second floor.B. On the fourth floor.C. On the fifth floor.18. How much will Peter pay for one room each night?A. $ 200.B. $ 400.C. $ 600.19. What kind of payment is NOT accepted?A. Cash.B. Credit card.C. Check.20. When will Peter arrive at the hotel?A. On August 10.B. On August 12.C. On August 20.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在机读答题卷上将该项涂黑。

AA man was on the side of the road hitchhiking (搭便车) on a very dark night in the middle of a terrible rainstorm, with no cars on the road. The storm was so strong that the man could hardly see a few feet ahead of him. Suddenly, he saw a car come towards him and stop. The man, without thinking about it, got in the car and closed the door and only then did he realize that there was nobody behind the steering wheel (方向盘)!The car started to move very slowly. The man looked at the road and saw a curve (拐弯处) coming his way. Terrified, he started to pray, begging for his life. He had not comeout of shock when, just before the car hit the curve, a hand suddenly appeared through the window and moved the wheel. The man, paralyzed (瘫痪的) with fear, watched how the hand appeared every time the car was drawing near a curve. Finally, although terrified, the man managed to open the door and jump out of the spooky (幽灵般的) car. Without looking back, the man ran through the storm all the way to the nearest town. In a state of complete horror, the man walked into a nearby bar and asked for two glasses of Scotch whisky.Then, still shaking with fright, he started telling everybody in the bar about the horrible experience he just went through in the spooky car. Everyone in the bar listened in silence and became frightened, with hair standing on end, when they realized the man was telling the truth because he was telling with fear and he was certainly not drunk!About half an hour later, two other young men walked into the same bar and one said to the other, “Hey, isn’t it fun that a stupid man jumped into and then out of the car while we were pushing it?”21. Which of the following can probably be the title of the passage?A. Three stupid young menB. Never take a car at stormy nightsC. Ghosts usually come out at stormy nightsD. A frightening hitchhiking22. When the car was first drawing near a curve, the man in the car ___________.A. felt very curiousB. was extremely frightenedC. cried for helpD. remained as calm as possible23. According to the passage, what made the man’s experience believable?A. His reasonable behavior.B. His wonderful description.C. His plain appearance.D. His wet clothes.24. We can infer from the passage that ___________.A. it is unsafe for people to take a free rideB. the man was telling a lie to his listenersC. the car probably broke down on the wayD. the two young men were familiar with the manBThe Channel Islands are a group of British-owned islands lying in the English Channel, 10 to 30 miles off the French coast, and 70 to 90 miles from the English coast. There are ten islands with a total land area of 75 square miles and a total population of 123,000. The three largest islands--Jersey, Guernsey and Alderney--have long been known for the fine breeds (品种) of cattle that are raised on them and named after them.In earliest known history the islands were considered part of Normandy, which was part of France, but the ruler of Normandy became king of England in 1066, and from then on the islands were looked upon as British land. English control was unbroken until World War II, when the Germans ruled the islands for five years. Then the ownership returned to their former owner.Although people on the islands speak both languages and they are considered English,their customs are more French than English.25. Jersey, Guernsey and Alderney breeds of cattle are __________.A. considered best in EnglandB. named after their birthplacesC. brought to the islands by the GermansD. raised on well-known farms by the French26. The Channel Islands have been continuously under British rule since __________.A. earliest known historyB. 1066C. 1930sD. the end of World War II27. Why do people on the Channel Islands follow French way of living?A. Their islands used to be part of France.B. Their islands are often visited by the French.C. They learned it from the French.D. The French forced them to do it.CPeople and the sources of air pollution are found in the same places. This means that cities with large populations have the biggest problem of dirty air. Air pollution is caused by many different things. A major source of air pollution is the gas fumes (烟雾) from cars. Statistics show that 93 percent of all auto trips are within cities. Another major source of dirty is the burning of coal and oil for energy. This energy is needed to make electricity. Of course, much more electricity is used in the city than in the countryside.On the average, we throw away more trash and garbage than the year before. The burning of garbage contributes to air pollution. Many major industries are also responsible for the dirty air in the around cities. The fumes from iron, steel, chemical, and petroleum (石油) production add particles (微粒) to the air.The effects of air pollution range from loss of clear vision, mild headaches to death. Wherever coal and oil are used for fuel, fumes may kill trees and plants and cause metal to corrode (腐蚀). In some larger cities, these fumes endanger the life of human beings by contributing to lung diseases and causing early deaths.28. The key point of the passage is that _________.A. the cause of air pollution is peopleB. the causes and the effects of air pollution are both found in citiesC. the effects of air pollution range from headaches to deathsD. air pollution is caused by dirty air29. What is the purpose of this passage?A. To persuade people to stop polluting the air.B. To tell the causes of air pollution.C. To tell why cities have larger populations.D. To describe why cities are bad places to live.30. Why is air pollution heavier in the city than in the countryside?A. Because there are more people in cities.B. Because the air in the city is dirty.C. Because there are more cars in the city.D. Because there are much more gas fumes from cars and burning of coal and oil for energyin the city than in the country.31. In larger cities, the fumes from coal and oil may result in _________.A. heart diseaseB. serious headacheC. lung diseaseD. loss of clear visionDWhen asked what they most like to eat, teenagers in the UK will say that foods like pizza, burgers and chips are their favorite.But what teenagers like to eat is not necessarily what they should eat. According to the National Diet and Nutrition (营养) Survey, far too many young people in the UK between 4 and 18 eat too much fat, sugar and salt in their diet and take in too many calories. And their intake of starchy carbohydrates (含淀粉的碳水化合物), fiber, iron, vitamins and calcium (钙) is too low.For a growing body, eating foods containing plenty of calcium, such as milk, yoghurt (酸奶) and cheese, is very important as calcium is essential for the development of healthy, strong bones. Similarly, foods that are rich in iron are good for young rapidly developing bodies, so red meat, bread, green vegetables, and dried fruit are also good to eat.It is during our teenage years that lifestyle habits can become entrenched (根深蒂固的), so it is important that young people should be educated about what foods are good for them. In 2005, in order to change eating habits and open teenagers’minds to new tastes, chef Jamie Oliver started a “Feed Me Better” project. As part of a television series, “Jamie’s School Dinners”, he worked with teachers and cooks in a number of schools across the UK to provide more nutritious school meals. Although some teenagers and parents refused to have a try at first, the project went very well and helped to influence governmental policy on nutritional standards for school meals.No one expects to end the teenage love affair with fast and junk food but, hopefully, if projects like “Feed Me Better” continue to give out the right messages, more young people will understand the importance of eating healthily.32. What problem do teenagers in the UK have?A. Most of them are too fat.B. Most of them eat too little.C. Many of them don’t eat healthily.D. Many of them are short of exercise.33. The underlined word “essential”in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to “_________”.A. difficultB. possibleC. commonD. necessary34. According to the text, the “Feed Me Better” project _________.A. proved to be a successB. taught teachers how to cookC. was started by the governmentD. failed at last35. Which of the following opinions does the author probably agree to?A. Lifestyle habits are difficult to change.C. Teenagers should learn to feed themselves better.B. Old people should eat healthily.D. Teenagers should never eat fast and junk food.第二节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在机读答题卷上将该项涂黑。

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