仁爱版八年级上册英语知识点汇总(完整版)(同名4884)
(完整word版)初中英语仁爱版八年级上册知识点梳理,推荐文档
八年级(上册)Unit 1 Play SportsTopic 1 Are you going to play basketball?Section A1. We are going to have a basketball game against Class Three.aga in st表示"对着：反对；靠着”2. cheer sb. on为.... 加油，鼓劲3. win和beat都可表示"赢”，但用法不同。
⑴win(won，won)—般后接比赛，奖品或奖项作宾语，也可作不及物动词，表示"赢”的结果。
(2) beat(beat，beaten)击败、战胜，一般接对手作宾语，还可译为"心脏跳动”或"击打”广 a game 「a teamwin+ 事物w a war beat+对手，a n ati ona prize I an apponent(对手)4. prefer宁愿，更喜欢(1) prefer doi ng sth . to doi ng sth .跟做某事比较起来更喜欢做某事prefe 物比较起来更喜欢人/某物(2) prefer to do sth . (rather)than do sth .跟做某事比较起来更喜欢做某事(3) prefer to do sth .更喜欢做某事5. join/take part in(1) join参加某个政党，团体，组织等，成为其中的一员(2) join sb . (in doing sth .)和某人一起(做某事)(3) join in=take part , in 参加某项活动Section B1. play for a team为某队效力be in / on the team在某队打球2. dream 作名词，"梦，梦想” 。
e. g. my dream job 也可作动词dream of/about sth./ doing sth.3. " one of the+形容词最高级+名词的复数”意思是"最 .... 之一” 。
英语八年级上册仁爱版知识点归纳
英语八年级上册仁爱版知识点归纳以下是仁爱版八年级上册英语的部分知识点归纳：1. 重点短语how far 距离多远take a bus/subway 乘公交车/地铁get to school 到校on foot 步行ride a bike 骑自行车the way to 到……的路be late for 迟到go to the zoo 去动物园have a good time 玩得开心take a taxi 乘出租车the beginning of 在……的开始spend 花费（时间、金钱）half an hour 半小时2. 重点句型It takes sb. some time to do sth. 花某人多长时间做某事How far is it from …to… 从……到……有多远How long does it take sb. to do sth. 花费某人多长时间做某事3. 语法重点掌握频率副词always、usually、often、sometimes、never的用法。
掌握简单句的种类及陈述句的五种基本句型。
4. 交际用语能用简单的英语给他人提供问路和指路的帮助。
5. 词汇知识学习使用频度副词和表示距离远近的词。
6. 语音知识能根据读音规则和音标拼读单词。
7. 学习策略与情感态度积极与他人合作，共同完成学习任务。
在英语学习中乐于参与，积极配合同伴，乐于接触外国文化。
8. 文化意识了解英语交际中常用的体态语。
了解英语国家的饮食习俗，了解不同国家的节日及主要庆祝方式。
9. 词汇短语take off 起飞；脱掉；取消by the way 顺便说一下；顺便问一句look up (在词典、参考书中或通过电脑)查阅；抬头看；查找10. 重点句型及语法知识梳理：基本句型：主语+系动词+表语（S+V+P）例如：I feel happy.（主语I+系动词feel+表语happy）我感到高兴。
基本句型：主语+谓语（S+V）例如：They study hard.（主语They+谓语study）他们学习努力。
(完整版)八年级英语仁爱版知识点归纳,推荐文档
一. 重点词语:八年级英语（仁爱版）上册语言点归纳Unit 1 Playing SportsTopic 1 I’m going to play basketball1. almost(反义词)never2.win(过去式)won(名词)winner3.ski(现在分词)skiing4.famous(比较级)more famous5.arrive(同义词)reach6.leave(过去式))left7.popular(最高级)most popular 8.healthy(同义词)fit(名词)health(一) 词组1.during the summer holidays 在暑假期间2.between…and…在两者之间3.cheer sb. on 为某人加油4.prefer doing sth.更喜欢做某事5.quite a bit/a lot 很多6.plan to do sth.计划做某事7.have a skating club 举办滑雪俱乐部8.go skating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬ft/远足9.arrive in/at 到达10.play against…与……对抗/较量11.for long 很久12.leave for…动身去…13.the day after tomorrow 后天二. 重点句型14.China’s national team 中国国家队15.play baseball 打棒球16.at least 至少17.What a shame! 多羞愧！18.be good at 善于做某事19.take part in 参加20.all over the world 全世界21.be good for 对……有益22.a good way 一种好方法23.keep fit/healthy 保持健康24.relax oneself 放松某人自己1.What’s your favorite sport? = What sport do you like best? 你最喜爱的运动是什么?2.Which sport do you prefer? = Which sport do you like better? 你更喜欢什么运动?I prefer skating. = I like skating better. 我更喜欢滑雪.3.Do you skate much? = Do you often skate?你常滑雪吗?4.She spends at least half an hour in the gym every day. 每天她至少花半小时在体育馆.5.She plays baseball pretty well and she is also good at jumping.她棒球打得相当好而且擅长于跳.6.What kind of sports do you like? = Which sport do you like?你喜欢哪种运动?7.Would you like to come and cheer us on ? 你愿意来为我们加油吗？8.What are you going to be when you grow up? 当你长大后做什么？9.There is going to be a school sports meet next month.下月有一场运动会。
仁爱版八年级上册英语知识点汇总(完整版).doc
八年级上学期英语知识点八年级英语短语总汇Unit1 Topic1going to do 打算做某事sb do sth 看见某人做某事（全过程）See sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事（正在进行）sb on 为... 加油against=fight against 与... 对抗 / 大战against--Be for 反对—赞同+doing 练习做... +doing 跟喜欢 ...+doing/ doing/n. 比起后者跟喜欢前者to do 宁愿做 ... a lot/bit=often 经常=what kind of 那一个 ;prefer=like better 跟喜欢10. Join+ 某人 / 组织Join in+ 活动 / 比赛加入Take part in+ 活动 / 比赛Be in+ 活动/比赛about... 知道 / 了解有关于...14.时间状语从句：主句（一般将来时）从句（一般现在时） when后是从句，前是主句15.It takes sb+时间/钱to do sthSpend+ 时间 / 钱+(in) doing sth在某方面花费多少Spend+时间 / 钱+on+n.物+cost+ 时间 / 钱be going to be=there will be这里将会有...good at+(doing)sth=Do well in+(doing)sth 擅长做... sure that+ 宾语从句确信 ... sure to do 肯定要做... sure of/about 对... 有把握the weekend 在周末sb/sth+adj使... 处在什么状态+adj 保持 ...;keep sb/sth+adj 使 ... 保持什么状态way to 一种 ... 的方法oneself 使某人自己放松for 为... 效力in=get to=reach+ 大地方；Arrive at+ 小地方（人）； exciting for动身做某地（物）；leave A for B 离开A 地去B地Unit1 Topic2you(not)....=cuold/would you please(not)do=would/do youmind(not)doing=Would you mind (not)+if+ 从句ill=be ill 生病of+n. 复数... 其中之一+doing 继续做;keep on doing 反复做（有间隔）sb.=give sb a hand 帮助某人.+ 间宾（人）+直宾（物）=V.+直宾 +to/for+ 间宾=certainly=of course 当然at all=certainly not=of course not 不介意mind=it ’s nothing=it ’s doesn ’ t matter 没关系...around/about 乱扔. 修饰不定代词放其后sorry for/about.... 对... 感到内疚do you mean by...=what does...mean=what ’s the meaning of... 意思是什么at sb. 斥责某人try one ’s best to do sth 尽某人做大的努力做某事angry with sb. For doing sth 因为某人做某事而生气angry at/about sth 因某事而生气angry with 因 ... 而生气the help of sb.=with one ’help 在某人的帮助下...to sb. 对某人说...into being=be born 形成 / 产生...that... 如此 ... 以致 ...=to...too... 太 ... 而不能...century=one hundred year 一个世纪=more than 超过( 中间 )=aross( 表面 )通过...through... 通... 扔...;throw...into... 把... 扔/ 投入 ... ...from doing 阻止 ... 做某事’ s + adj +(for sb.)+to do （对某人来说）做... 是...+基数词又一，在一；other +n. 复数另外的=all over 到处for...只是为了......into...使...变成...around围坐在from doing得到...as后不可列出前面所提过的所有东西number of+n.可数复数许多的；the number of+n.单数...的数量复数（ Pl. ） heroesUnit1 Topic31.连字符后不加 s2.名词作定语修饰名词一般用单数形式，但 sport ，woman用复数fun=enjoy oneself=have a good time玩的开心fun+doing 做某事有趣’ s one ’ s 序数词time to do 是某人第几次做某事get ready for=perpare for 为... 作准备friends with sb. 和... 交朋友in=be at home 在家用于第一人称 I ，We(一般用于疑问句 ) will用于全部人称it + 时间约定在几点，不加at a message 捎个口信the school gate 在学校大门；at the theater 在剧场；at the bus stop 在公交站up with 赶上 ... and neck 肩并肩into 撞到symbol of ... 的象征for 代表 ...+一段时间每隔多久sth in turn 轮流做某事’ s one ’ s turn to do 轮到某人做某事the chance to do sth 有机会做某事the 序数词time 第几次first place 获得第一名，考试/ 比赛获得名次时序数词前不可加the day （将来）=one day （过去、将来）某一天（本身具有）=be able to （后天努力达到的）能够exercise=do sports 锻炼( 过程 );hear( 结果) 听a message 发信息...as 把... 当做Unit2 Topic11. Have the flu 患流感 ;Have a sore throat 喉咙痛2. What’s the matter(whith sb.)/what ’s wrong(with sb.) (某人)怎么了3. Boiled water 开水4. Stay in 待在5. Too much +n. 不可数 /too many +n. 可是太多 ;much too+ adj./adv. 太...6. In the sun 在阳光呀7. Take/have some medicine 吃药8. Take... to... 带... 去...9. Brush one ’s teeth 刷某人的牙to 发生a taxi 打的after=take care of 照顾for+ 时间’ s leave 请几天的假after/take care of +oneself 照顾某人自己worried about=worry about 担心( 时间点 )/while( 时间段 ) 当... 的时候Unit2 Topic21. Ask sb. to do sth 请求某人做某事2. Give up +doing 放弃做某事3.系动词 +adj.= 系表4. 动名词做主语，谓语用第三人称单数4. Stay up 熬夜...into... 把 ... 放 ...5. Be bad for 对... 有益 ;be good for 对... 有害6. On the newspaper （表层） ;in the newspaper （内容）7. Show sth. to sb. 向某人展示某物没有 -- 有careful (not) to do 注意（不）做sb. to do强迫某人做某事to do不得不做sb./sth do sth让某人/某物做某事surprised to do 惊讶地做...surprised at 对... 感到惊讶one's surprise 使某人惊奇的是a bath洗澡;take a shower淋浴public在公共场所soon as possible尽可能快地（放在句末）only...but also... 不但 ... 而且 ...22. 西红柿，马铃薯，英雄，黑人复数（ Pl. ）加esto do 需要做某事to 跑向piece of advice 一条建议mad 发疯soon as... 一... 就Unit2 Topic3sb. up 增强某人的体质answer the question问/回答问题the time=always 一直away from=get away from=stay away from 远离once=right now=right away 立刻one ’s advice 采纳某人的建议 ;give sb. advice 给某人建议sb. for advice 向某人寻求意见:May... B:Yes,...may/ No,mustn ’t:Must... B:Yes,...must/No,...needn ’t=don ’t/doesn ’t have to=at last=in the end 最后I speak to... 我能和 ... 讲话吗sb. up=call sb.=telephone/phone sb.=give sb. a calla message 留言sb. (not) to do 告诉某人（不要）做to do 忘记做过什么（已做） ...;forget doing sth 忘记做某事（还没做）a talk(to sb.) （给某人）做报告 sth by oneself 某人亲自做away from +doing 远离 ... no to +doing 对... 说不order to 为了 ... up 热身of +doing 代替做 ...right to do sth 有权做某事over 飞过after 追赶up/down 向上/向下afraid of+ （doing ）sth 害怕 ( 做) 某事 =be afraid to do 害怕做某事Unit3 Topic1one ’s free/spare time在某人空闲的时间not=why don ’ t you为什么不...3.表示喜欢的词都加ingto music 随着音乐跳舞be 可能是 ; can be可以是;must be应该是...from...从...学习...;learn from...从中学习started着手开始begin with...以...开始out 剪下...to...把...粘贴在...sth to sb.与...分享...to do过去常常做某事;get/be used to doing习惯于做某事is fun to do/doing做是很有趣的warm保暖be 也许是（系表结构）; maybe也许（副词，放在句首）sb. With sth=provide sth. For sb.为某人提供某物。
(完整word版)仁爱英语初二上学期知识点归纳(精华版),文档
仁爱英语初二上学期知识点归纳〔精编版〕Unit1 Playing SportsTopic1I ’ m going to play basketball.【重点单词】1. healthy( 同义词 )fit( 名词 )health2. win( 过去式 )won(名词 )winner3. ski( 现在分词 )skiing4.famous( 比较级 )more famous5. arrive( 同义词 )reach6. leave( 过去式 ))left7. popular( 最高等 )most popular【重点短语】1. during the summer holidays 在暑期期间2. between and 在两者之间3. cheer sb. on 为某人加油4. prefer doing sth. 更喜欢做某事5. quite a bit/a lot 好多6. plan to do sth.方案做某事7. have a skating club 举办滑雪俱乐部8. go skating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking去滑雪 /滑冰 /骑车 /爬山/远足9. arrive in/at 到达10. play against与抗衡 /较量11. for long 许久12. leave for 动身去13. the day after tomorrow 后天14. China ’ s national team中国国家队15. play baseball 打棒球16. at least 最少17. What a shame! 多愧疚！18. be good at 擅长做某事19. take part in 参加20. all over the world 全世界21. be good for 对有益22. a good way 一种好方法23. keep fit/healthy 保持健康24. relax oneself 放松某人自己【重点句型】1. What’ s your favorite sport? = What sport do you like best? 你最喜欢的运动是什么?2.Which sport do you prefer? = Which sport do you like better?你更喜欢什么运动 ?I prefer skating. = I like skating better.我更喜欢滑雪 .3.Do you skate much? = Do you often skate? 你常滑雪吗 ?4.She spends at least half an hour in the gym every day. 每天她最少花半小时在体育馆 .5.She plays baseball pretty well and she is also good at jumping.她棒球打得相当好而且擅长于跳.6.What kind of sports do you like? = Which sport do you like?你喜欢哪一种运动 ?7.Would you like to come and cheer us on? 你愿意来为我们加油吗？8.What are you going to be when you grow up? 当你长大后做什么？9.There is going to be a school sports meet next month. 下月有一场运动会。
(完整版)初中英语仁爱版八年级上册知识点梳理,推荐文档
八年级(上册)Unit 1 Play SportsTopic 1 Are you going to play basketball?Section A1．We are going to have a basketball game against ClassThree．against 表示“对着：反对；靠着”2.cheer sb．on 为……加油，鼓劲3.win 和beat 都可表示“赢”，但用法不同。
(1)win(won，won)一般后接比赛，奖品或奖项作宾语，也可作不及物动词，表示“赢”的结果。
(2)beat(beat，beaten)击败、战胜，一般接对手作宾语，还可译为“心脏跳动”或“击打”。
a game a teamwin+事物 a war beat+对手 a nationa prize an apponent(对手)4.prefer 宁愿，更喜欢(1)prefer doing sth．to doing sth．跟做某事比较起来更喜欢做某事prefer sb．／sth．to sb.／sth．跟某人／某物比较起来更喜欢人／某物(2)prefer to do sth．(rather)than do sth．跟做某事比较起来更喜欢做某事(3)prefer to do sth．更喜欢做某事5.join／take part in(1)join 参加某个政党，团体，组织等，成为其中的一员(2)join sb．(in doing sth．)和某人一起(做某事)(3)join in=take part，in 参加某项活动Section B1.play for a team 为某队效力be in／on the team 在某队打球2.dream 作名词，“梦，梦想”。
e．g．my dream job 也可作动词dream of／about sth.／doingsth．3．“one of the+形容词最高级+名词的复数”意思是“最……之一”。
(完整word版)仁爱版八年级上册英语知识点归纳(良心出品必属精品)
实用文档八年级英语（仁爱版）上册语言点归纳Unit 1 Sports and GamesTopic 1 Are you going to play basketball ?一. 重点词语:1. almost（反义词）never2.wi n（过去式）won（名词）winner3.ski（现在分词）skiing4.famous（比较级）more famous5.arrive（同义词）reach6.leave（过去式））left7.popular（最高级）most popular 8.healthy（同义词）fit（名词）health（一）词组1. during the summer holidays 在暑假期间2. between …and…在两者之间3. cheer sb. on 为某人加油4. prefer doing sth. 更喜欢做某事5. quite a bit/a lot 很多6. plan to do sth. 计划做某事7. have a skating club 举办滑雪俱乐部8. go skating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking 去滑雪/ 滑冰/骑车/ 爬山/ 远足9. arrive in/at 到达10. play against …与……对抗/ 较量11. for long 很久12. leave for …动身去…13. the day after tomorrow 后天14. China 's national team 中国国家队15. play baseball 打棒球16. at least 至少17. What a shame! 多羞愧！18. be good at 善于做某事19. take part in 参加20. all over the world 全世界21. be good for 对……有益22. a good way 一种好方法23. keep fit/healthy 保持健康24. relax oneself 放松某人自己二. 重点句型1实用文档1. What ' s your favorite sport? = What sport do you like best? 你最喜爱的运动是什么?2. Which sport do you prefer? = Which sport do you like better? 你更喜欢什么运动? I prefer skating. = I like skating better. 我更喜欢滑雪.3. Do you skate much? = Do you often skate? 你常滑雪吗?4. She spends at least half an hour in the gym every day. 每天她至少花半小时在体育馆.5. She plays baseball pretty well and she is also good at jumping. 她棒球打得相当好而且擅长于跳.6. What kind of sports do you like? = Which sport do you like? 你喜欢哪种运动?7. Would you like to come and cheer us on ? 你愿意来为我们加油吗？8. What are you going to be when you grow up? 当你长大后做什么？9. There is going to be a school sports meet next month. 下月有一场运动会。
（完整版）仁爱版八年级上册英语知识点归纳
（完整版）仁爱版八年级上册英语知识点归纳八年级英语（仁爱版）上册语言点归纳Unit 1 Sports and GamesTopic 1 Are you going to play basketball ?一. 重点词语:1. almost(反义词)never2.win(过去式)won(名词)winner3.ski(现在分词)skiing4.famous(比较级)more famous5.arrive(同义词)reach6.leave(过去式))left7.popular(最高级)most popular 8.healthy(同义词)fit(名词)health(一) 词组1. during the summer holidays 在暑假期间2. between…and…在两者之间3. cheer sb. on 为某人加油4. prefer doing sth. 更喜欢做某事5. quite a bit/a lot 很多6. plan to do sth. 计划做某事7. have a skating club 举办滑雪俱乐部8. go skating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking 去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足9. arrive in/at 到达10. play against…与……对抗/较量11. for long 很久12. leave for…动身去…13. the day after tomorrow 后天14. China’s national team 中国国家队15. play baseball 打棒球16. at least 至少17. What a shame! 多羞愧！18. be good at 善于做某事19. take part in 参加20. all over the world 全世界21. be good for 对……有益22. a good way 一种好方法23. keep fit/healthy 保持健康24. relax oneself 放松某人自己二. 重点句型1. What’s your favo rite sport? = What sport do you like best? 你最喜爱的运动是什么?2. Which sport do you prefer? = Which sport do you like better? 你更喜欢什么运动?I prefer skating. = I like skating better. 我更喜欢滑雪.3. Do you skate much? = Do you often skate? 你常滑雪吗?4. She spends at least half an hour in the gym every day. 每天她至少花半小时在体育馆.5. She plays baseball pretty well and she is also good at jumping. 她棒球打得相当好而且擅长于跳.6. What kind of sports do you like? = Which sport do you like? 你喜欢哪种运动?7. Would you like to come and cheer us on ? 你愿意来为我们加油吗？8. What are you going to be when you grow up? 当你长大后做什么？9. There is going to be a school sports meet next month.下月有一场运动会。
(完整版)仁爱版八年级上册英语知识点汇总(完整版)
八年级上学期英语知识点八年级英语短语总汇Unit1 Topic11.be going to do 打算做某事2.See sb do sth看见某人做某事（全过程）See sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事（正在进行）3.cheer sb on为...加油4.Play against=fight against 与...对抗/大战5.Be against--Be for 反对—赞同6.practice+doing 练习做...7.Prefer+doing 跟喜欢...8.Perfer+doing/n.to doing/n. 比起后者跟喜欢前者9.Perfer to do 宁愿做... 8.Quite a lot/bit=often 经常9.which=what kind of那一个;prefer=like better 跟喜欢10. Join+某人/组织Join in+活动/比赛加入Take part in+活动/比赛Be in+活动/比赛13.Know about... 知道/了解有关于...14.时间状语从句：主句（一般将来时）从句（一般现在时）when后是从句，前是主句15. It takes sb+时间/钱 to do sthSpend+时间/钱+(in) doing sth 在某方面花费多少Spend+时间/钱+on+n.物+cost+时间/钱16.There be going to be=there will be 这里将会有...17.Be good at+(doing)sth=Do well in+(doing)sth 擅长做...18.Be sure that+宾语从句确信... 19.Be sure to do 肯定要做...20.Be sure of/about 对...有把握 21.At the weekend 在周末22.Make sb/sth+adj 使...处在什么状态23.Keep+adj 保持...;keep sb/sth+adj 使...保持什么状态24.A way to 一种...的方法 25.Relax oneself 使某人自己放松26.Play for 为...效力27.Arrive in=get to=reach+大地方；Arrive at+小地方28.Excited（人）；exciting（物）29.Leave for动身做某地；leave A for B 离开A地去B地Unit1 Topic21.Could you(not)....=cuold/would you please(not)do=would/do youmind(not)doing=Would you mind (not)+if+从句2.fall ill=be ill 生病3.One of+n.复数 ...其中之一4.Keep+doing继续做;keep on doing 反复做（有间隔）5.Help sb.=give sb a hand 帮助某人6.V.+间宾（人）+直宾（物）=V.+直宾+to/for+间宾7.Sure=certainly=of course 当然8.Not at all=certainly not=of course not 不介意9.Never mind=it’s nothing=it’s doesn’t matter 没关系10.Throw...around/about 乱扔11.Adj.修饰不定代词放其后12.Be sorry for/about.... 对...感到内疚13.What do you mean by...?=what does...mean?=what’s the meaning of...?意思是什么？14.Shout at sb. 斥责某人15.Do/try one’s best to do sth 尽某人做大的努力做某事16.Be angry with sb. For doing sth 因为某人做某事而生气17.be angry at/about sth 因某事而生气18.be angry with 因...而生气19.With the help of sb.=with one’help 在某人的帮助下20.Say...to sb. 对某人说...e into being=be born 形成/产生22.So...that... 如此...以致...=to...too... 太...而不能...23.A century=one hundred year 一个世纪24.Over=more than 超过25.Through(中间)=aross(表面) 通过26.Throw...through... 通...扔...;throw...into... 把...扔/投入...27.Stop...from doing 阻止...做某事28.It’s + adj +(for sb.)+to do （对某人来说）做...是...29.Another+基数词又一，在一； other +n.复数另外的30.Around=all over 到处31.Just for...只是为了...32.Turn...into... 使...变成...33.Sit around 围坐在34.Get from doing 得到...35.Such as 后不可列出前面所提过的所有东西36.A number of+n.可数复数许多的；the number of+n.单数 ...的数量37.Hero 复数（Pl.） heroesUnit1 Topic31.连字符后不加s2.名词作定语修饰名词一般用单数形式，但sport，woman用复数3.Have fun=enjoy oneself=have a good time 玩的开心4.Have fun+doing 做某事有趣5.It’s one’s 序数词 time to do 是某人第几次做某事6.Be/get ready for=perpare for 为...作准备7.Make friends with sb. 和...交朋友 8.Be in=be at home 在家9.shall用于第一人称 I，We(一般用于疑问句) will用于全部人称10.Make it +时间约定在几点，不加at 11.Take a message 捎个口信12.At the school gate在学校大门；at the theater在剧场；at the bus stop在公交站13.Catch up with 赶上... 14.Neck and neck 肩并肩15.Run into 撞到 16.A symbol of ...的象征 17.Stand for 代表...18.Ever+一段时间每隔多久 19.Do sth in turn 轮流做某事20.It’s one’s turn to do 轮到某人做某事21.Have the chance to do sth 有机会做某事22.For the 序数词 time 第几次23.Win first place 获得第一名，考试/比赛获得名次时序数词前不可加 the24.Some day（将来）=one day（过去、将来）某一天25.Can（本身具有）=be able to（后天努力达到的）能够26.Do exercise=do sports 锻炼 27.Listen (过程);hear(结果)听28.Send a message 发信息 29.Regard...as 把...当做1.Have the flu患流感;Have a sore throat 喉咙痛2.What’s the matter(whith sb.)/what’s wrong(with sb.) (某人)怎么了？3.Boiled water 开水4.Stay in 待在5.Too much +n.不可数/too many +n.可是太多;much too+ adj./adv. 太...6.In the sun 在阳光呀7.Take/have some medicine 吃药8.Take...to...带...去...9.Brush one’s teeth 刷某人的牙10.Happen to 发生11.Call a taxi 打的12.Look after=take care of 照顾13.Ask for+时间’s leave 请几天的假14.Look after/take care of +oneself 照顾某人自己15.Be worried about=worry about 担心16.When(时间点)/while(时间段) 当...的时候1.Ask sb. to do sth 请求某人做某事2.Give up +doing 放弃做某事3.系动词+adj.=系表4.动名词做主语，谓语用第三人称单数4.Stay up 熬夜5.Put...into... 把...放...5.Be bad for对...有益;be good for 对...有害6.On the newspaper（表层）;in the newspaper（内容）7.Show sth. to sb. 向某人展示某物 10.Without--with 没有--有11.Be careful (not) to do 注意（不）做12.Force sb. to do 强迫某人做某事13.Have to do 不得不做14.Make sb./sth do sth 让某人/某物做某事15.Be surprised to do 惊讶地做...16.Be surprised at 对...感到惊讶17.To one's surprise 使某人惊奇的是18.Have a bath洗澡;take a shower淋浴19.In public 在公共场所20.As soon as possible 尽可能快地（放在句末）21.Not only...but also... 不但...而且...22.西红柿，马铃薯，英雄，黑人复数（Pl.）加es23.Need to do 需要做某事 24.Run to 跑向25.a piece of advice 一条建议26.Get mad 发疯 27.As soon as... 一...就1.Build sb. up 增强某人的体质2.Ask/answer the question 问/回答问题3.All the time=always 一直4.Keep away from=get away from=stay away from 远离5.At once=right now=right away 立刻6.Take one’s advice 采纳某人的建议;give sb. advice 给某人建议7.ask sb. for advice 向某人寻求意见8.A:May...? B:Yes,...may/ No,mustn’t9.A:Must...? B:Yes,...must/No,...needn’t=don’t/doesn’t have to10.Finally=at last=in the end 最后11.Could I speak to...? 我能和...讲话吗？12.Ring sb. up=call sb.=telephone/phone sb.=give sb. a call13.Leave a message 留言 14.Tell sb. (not) to do 告诉某人（不要）做15.Forget to do忘记做过什么（已做）...;forget doing sth 忘记做某事（还没做）16.Give a talk(to sb.) （给某人）做报告17.Do sth by oneself 某人亲自做18.Stay away from +doing 远离... 19.Say no to +doing 对...说不20.In order to 为了... 21.Warm up 热身 22.Instead of +doing 代替做...23.Have right to do sth 有权做某事 24.Fly over 飞过25.Run after 追赶 26.Put up/down 向上/向下27.Be afraid of+（doing）sth害怕(做)某事=be afraid to do 害怕做某事1.In one’s free/spare time 在某人空闲的时间2.Why not=why don’t you 为什么不...3.表示喜欢的词都加ing4.dance to music 随着音乐跳舞5.May be可能是; can be可以是 ;must be应该是6.Learn...from... 从...学习...;learn from... 从中学习…7.Get started 着手开始 8.Start/begin with... 以...开始9.Cut out 剪下 10.Stick...to... 把...粘贴在...11.Share sth to sb. 与...分享...ed to do过去常常做某事;get/be used to doing 习惯于做某事13.It is fun to do/doing 做是很有趣的 14.Keep warm 保暖15.May be也许是（系表结构） ; maybe 也许（副词，放在句首）16.Provide sb. With sth=provide sth. For sb. 为某人提供某物。
(完整版)仁爱版英语八年级上知识点归纳
Topic 1 What’s your favorite sport?重点词语:1. almost(反义词)never2.win(过去式)won(名词)winner3.ski(现在分词)skiing4.famous(比较级)more famous5.arrive(同义词)reach6.leave(过去式))left7.popular(最高级)most popular 8.healthy(同义词)fit(名词)health(1) 词组1. during the summer holidays 在暑假期间2. between…and…在两者之间3. cheer sb. on 为某人加油4. prefer doing sth. 更喜欢做某事5. quite a bit/a lot 很多6. plan to do sth. 计划做某事7. have a skating club 举办滑雪俱乐部8. go skating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking 去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足9. arrive in 到达10. play against…与……对抗/较量11. for long 很久12. leave for…动身去…13. the day after tomorrow 后天14. places of interest 名15. 胜16. play baseball 打棒球17. at least 至少18. be good at 善于做某事19. take part in 参加20. all over the world 全世界21. be good for 对……有益22. a good way 一种好方法23. keep fit/healthy 保持健康24. relax oneself 放松某人自己重点句型25. What’s your favorite sport? = What sport do you like best? 你最喜爱的运动是什么?26. Which sport do you prefer? = Which sport do you like better? 你更喜欢什么运动?I prefer skating. = I like skating better. 我更喜欢滑雪.27. Do you skate much? = Do you often skate? 你常滑雪吗?28. She spends at least half an hour in the gym every day. 每天她至少花半小时在体育馆.29. She plays baseball pretty well and she is also good at jumping.她棒球打得相当好而且擅长于跳.30. What kind of sports do you like? = Which sport do you like? 你喜欢哪种运动? 重点语言点31. see sb. do sth “看见某人做了某事” 强调动作的全过程,常与every day; often 等连用.see sb. doing sth. “看见某人正在做某事” 强调动作正在进行.如: I saw you play basketball almost every day during the summer holidays.I often see him draw pictures near the river. 我常看见她在河边画画.I saw her go across the street. 我看见她过了马路I saw her going across the street. 我看见她正在过马路.[类似的有watch,hear,feel 等这类感观动词.]32. join sb. 表示“加入某人的行列” “和某人在一起”join + 组织表示“加入某个组织”take part in 表示“参加/出席某个活动”如: Will you join us?I will join the skiing club.She is planning to take part in the high jump.33. arrive in + 大地点arrive at + 小地点get to + 地点= reach + 地点如: My uncle arrived in Beijing yesterday.I arrived at the Great Wall. = I got to the Great Wall. = I reached the Great Wall. 注意: reach here/there/home = get here/there/home = arrive here/there/home34. leave… 离开……leave for… 动身去…/离开到…如: They are leaving Beijing tomorrow. 明天他们要离开北京.They are leaving for Japan the day after tomorrow. 后天他们要前往日本.35. a few “几个;一些” 修饰可数名36. 词a little “一点点” 修饰不数名词如: There are a few eggs in the basket.There is a little water in the bottle.37. how long 表示“多久(时间)”; 提问时间段.how often 表示“多常; 多久一次”; 提问时间的频率.如: They will stay in Beijing for a week. → How long will they stay in Beijing?He plays basketball twice a week. →How often does he play basketball?7.be good at (doing) sth. = do well in (doing) sth. 擅长于(做)某事如: She is good at (playing) baseball. = She does well in (playing) baseball.8.make sth/sb + adj. 使某物(某人)在某种状态keep …sth/sb + adj.保持某物(某人)在某种状态如: Playing soccer can make your body strong.Swimming can help to keep your heart and lungs healthy.重点语法一般将来时：（一）be going to 结构: ①表示主语进行某一将来行动的打算、意图。
(完整版)仁爱版八年级上册英语知识点总结.doc
八年级上英语语法1) leave 的用法1.“leave+地点”表示“离开某地”。
例如：When did you leave Shanghai?你什么时候离开上海的？2.“leave for+地点”表示“动身去某地”。
例如：Next Friday, Alice is leaving for London.下周五，爱丽斯要去伦敦了。
3.“leave+地点 +for+ 地点”表示“离开某地去某地”。
例如：Why are you leaving Shanghai for Beijing?你为什么要离开上海去北京？2)情态动词 should“应该”学会使用should 作为情态动词用，常常表示意外、惊奇、不能理解等，有“竟会”的意思，例如：How should I know? 我怎么知道？Why should you be so late today? 你今天为什么来得这么晚？should 有时表示应当做或发生的事，例如：We should help each other我.们应当互相帮助。
我们在使用时要注意以下几点：1.用于表示“应该”或“不应该”的概念。
此时常指长辈教导或责备晚辈。
例如：You should be here with clean hands.你应该把手洗干净了再来。
2.用于提出意见劝导别人。
例如：You should go to the doctor if you feel ill. 如果你感觉不舒服，你最好去看医生。
3. 用于表示可能性。
should 的这一用法是考试中常常出现的考点之一。
例如：We should arrive by supper time. 我们在晚饭前就能到了。
She should be here any moment.她随时都可能来。
31. what 与 which 都是疑问代词，都可以指人或事物，但是 what 仅用来询问职业。
如：What is your father?你父亲是干什么的？该句相当于：What does your father do?What is your father's job?Which 指代的是特定范围内的某一个人。
八年级上册仁爱版英语知识点总结
八年级上册仁爱版英语知识点总结一、Unit 1 Playing Sports。
（一）重点单词。
1. 几乎，差不多：almost。
2. 对着，反对：against。
3. 队，组：team。
4. 获胜，赢得：win（过去式won）5. 加油，欢呼；喝彩声：cheer。
6. 练习；实践：practice。
7. 更喜欢，宁愿（选择）：prefer。
8. 相当，很，十分：quite。
9. 加入，参加；连接：join。
10. 滑冰；溜冰鞋：skate。
（二）重点短语。
1. 后天：the day after tomorrow。
2. 为……加油：cheer sb. on。
3. 与……对抗/比赛：play against。
4. 长大成人，成长：grow up。
5. 擅长于……：be good at = do well in。
6. 参加（活动）：take part in。
7. 对……有益：be good for。
8. 保持健康：keep healthy = keep fit。
（三）重点句型。
1. Which sport do you prefer, skating or skiing? 你更喜欢哪种运动，滑冰还是滑雪？- prefer的用法：prefer sth. / prefer doing sth. / prefer to do sth.（更喜欢做某事）；prefer A to B（比起B更喜欢A）。
2. I'm going to be a basketball player when I grow up. 当我长大的时候我打算成为一名篮球运动员。
- be going to结构表示将来打算、计划做某事。
3. Would you like to come and cheer us on? 你想要来为我们加油吗？- would like to do sth. 想要做某事。
（四）语法。
1. 一般将来时。
- be going to结构：- 肯定句：主语+be (am/is/are)+going to+动词原形+其他。
仁爱英语八(上)全册知识点
八年级上册知识点整理Unit1 Playing sportsTopic1 I’m going to play basketball.1. play basketball 打篮球2. cheer sb. on 为某人加油3. during the summer holiday/vacation 在暑假期间4. see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事5. quite a lot=quite a bit 许多，大量6. play foy 为…..效力7. grow up 长大成人，成长8. go doing sth. 去做某事9. go cycling 去骑自行车10. go mountain climbing 去爬山11. be good at (doing) sth. =do well in (doing) sth. 擅长做某事12. next weekend 下周末13. the long jump 跳远the high jump 跳高14. take part in 参加15. spend…….(i n) doing sth. 花费……做某事spend……..on sth. 花费……在某事上16. be good for 对…..有益be bad for 对…….有害17. all over the world= around the world 全世界18. make sb./sth. +adj. 使某人/某物怎么样19. keep+sb./sth.+adj. 使某人/某物一直处于某种状态20. a way to do sth.=a way of doing sth. …….的方法21. keep fit/healthy 保持健康22.There be的一般将来时结构：There is/are going to be….. There will be…..23. the day after tomorrow 后天24. play with….与…一起玩play against 与……进行比赛25. arrive in+大地点arrive at+小地点get to+地点reach+地点到达…..26. It’s too bad that+句子=It’s a pity that=句子很遗憾…….27. leave for 动身去某地28. 一般将来时结构：be going to+动原will+动原现在进行时表将来，如go, come, leave, arrive, fly等Topic2 I’ll kick you the ball again.1. have a soccer game 举行一场足球比赛2. one of+可数名词复数（做主语时，谓语动词用单数）……..之一one of+形容词的最高级+可数名词复数（做主语时，谓语动词用单数）….之一3. fall ill 生病；患病（强调患病的过程）be ill 生病了（强调患病的状态）4. be glad to do sth. 乐意做某事5. Do/Would you mind doing sth.? 你介意做事吗？Do/Would you mind not doing sth.? 你介意不要做某事吗？肯定回答：Not at all./ Of course not./ Certainly not.否定回答：I’m sorry, I’m afraid I can’t.6. pass sb. sth.=pass sth. to sb. 把某物传给某人kick sb. sth.=kick sth. to sb.把某物踢给某人give sb. sth.=give sth. to sb.把某物给某人show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb.给某人看某物7. Never mind. 没关系，不要紧8. keep (sb./sth.) doing sth. 让某人/某物一直做某事9. have a try 试一试10. give sb. a hand=help sb. 帮某人一个忙11. right away=at once 立刻，马上12. somewhere else 别的地方13. throw sth. around 到处乱扔14. shout at sb. 斥责某人；对某人大声说15. do/try one’s best (to do sth.) 尽某人最大的努力做某事16. be angry with sb. 对某人生气17. talk about 谈论；讨论18. say sorry to sb. 向某人道歉19. be sorry for/about sth. 为某事感到抱歉/后悔/遗憾I t’s nothing. 没关系20. be sure (that) =句子相信……..;确信…….be sure to do sth. 一定/肯定会做某事21. have a fight(with sb.) （与某人）争吵/打架22. with the help of sb.=with one’s help 在某人的帮助下23. finish doing sth. 完成做某事24. throw sb. sth.=throw sth. to sb. 把某物扔给某人bring sb. sth.=bring sth. to sb. 把某物带给某人make sb. sth.=make sth. for sb. 为某人做某物buy sb. sth.=buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物25. invent(动词)发明---inventor（名词）发明家---invention(名词)发明；发明物26. at first 起初；起先27. so that+从句（引导目的状语从句）为了；以便so+adj./adv.+that从句（引导结果状语从句）如此……以至于……28. come into being 产生；形成29. both….and…..两个都……..30. stop sb./sth.(from)doing sth. 阻止某人/某物做某事31. follow the rules 遵守规则32. for example+句子例如；举例such as+名/动名例如；诸如此类33. It is+adj.+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说，做某事…..34. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事35. hero—heroes 英雄tomato—tomatoes西红柿potato—potatoes马铃薯36. turn….into….把……变成……37. by+doing sth. 通过……的方式Topic3 The school sports meet is coming.1. the school sports meet 学校运动会2. take part in+活动=join in+活动=be in+活动参加活动3. the boys’ 800-meter race 男子800米赛跑4. exciting 令人激动的，使人兴奋的（物作主语）exciting 激动的，兴奋的（人作主语）5. be excited about sth. 对……感到兴奋6. have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得开心，过得愉快have fun doing sth. 做某事很开心/有乐趣7. It’s one’s first time to do sth. 某人第一次做某事8. prepare for 为……作准备9. relay race 接力赛10. make friends 交朋友make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友11. a pair of running shoes 一双跑鞋12. Who’s that?/Is that……speaking? 你是谁？/你是……?（打电话问对方是谁）13. sports clothes/shoes 运动服/鞋14. make it+时间定在…….（表示约定时间）15. Shall I/we do sth.? 我/我们做某事好吗？（表示建议或征求意见）16. go to the movies 去看电影17. at the theater 在剧院18. go for a picnic 去野餐19. at the bus stop 在公共汽车站20. catch up with 追上；赶上21. neck and neck 并驾齐驱22. run into (使)碰撞23. a symbol of ……..的象征24. stand for 代表25. at least 至少26. every four years 每四年27. in turn 轮流；依次28. become more and more popular 变得越来越受欢迎29. have a chance to do sth. 有机会做某事30. the People’s republic of China=the PRC 中华人民共和国31. for the first time 首次；第一次32. hold/have/host sports meet 举办运动会33. win first place 赢得第一名34. do badly in 在某方面做的差35. cross the finish line 冲过终点线36. do exercise/sports 锻炼；做运动37. some day (将来)有一天，某一天38. be able to do sth. 有能力做某事Review of Unit11. teach sb. sth.=teach sth. to sb. 教某人做某事teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事2. play on a team 在球队打球3. try to do sth. 尽力做某事4. be regard as 被认为是；被看成是5. break the record 打破记录6. women table tennis players 女乒乓球运动员Unit2 Keeping HealthyTopic1 You should brush your teeth twice a day.1. look well 看起来很好2. What’s wrong with you?=What’s the matter with you?=What’s the trouble with you?你怎么啦？3. have a toothache 牙痛have a headache 头痛have s fever 发烧have a backache 背痛have a sore eyes 眼痛have a cough 咳嗽have a cold 感冒have the flu 患流感have a sore throat 嗓子痛4. I’m sorry to hear that. 听到这个消息我很难过5. see a dentist 看牙医6. get well 康复7. have a bad/terrible cold 患重感冒8. at night 在夜里9. enough修饰名词放前，修饰形容词放后10. boiled water 开水11. stay in bed 卧床休息12. have a good sleep 好好睡一觉13. should do sth. 应该做某事shouldn’t do sth. 不应该做某事14. feel terrible 感觉很难受15. take some medicine 服药take/have some pills服些药片16. take sb. to+地点带某人去某地17. How are you feeling？=How do you feel?你现在感觉怎么样？回答：Not too bad. 不是很糟糕Not so well. 很不舒服Not bad. 还行18. day and night 日日夜夜19. feel like doing sth.=want to do sth.=would like to do sth. 想要做某事20. too many+可数名词复数too much+不可数名词太多的…….much too+形容词/副词太…….21. brush one’s teeth 刷牙22. had better do sth. 最好做某事had better not do sth. 最好不要做某事23. play on one’s skateboard 玩滑板24. something new 一些新的事物25. do a difficult jump 做一个难度大的跳跃26. fall down 摔倒；落下27. run to sb. 向某人跑去28. call a taxi 叫出租车29. hurt one’s leg 腿受伤30. have an accident 发生事故31. look after=take care of=care for 关心，照顾32. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不）做某事ask sb. (not) to do sth. 叫某人（不）做某事33. ask for one week’s leave 请一周的假34. return to+地点=go back to+地点返回某地35. nothing serious 没什么大碍/严重的36. Don’t worry. 别担心37. be worried about=worry about 为…..担心；烦恼38. suggest(动词)—suggestion(名词) 建议39. a piece of advice 一条建议40. give sb. some advice/suggestions 给某人一些建议Follow/take one’s advice/suggestions 接受/听从某人的建议Topic2 I must ask him to give up smoking.1. look tired 看起来很疲劳2. stay up (late) 熬夜（到很晚）3. be good for 对……有益be bad for 对……有害4. read in the sun 在太阳下读书5. put….into…..把….放入…..里6. do morning exercises 做早操7. keep fingernails long 留长指甲8. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事9. show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb. 给某人看某物10. during the day=in the daytime 在白天11. take a walk 散步12. on weekends=on the weekend 在周末13. be careful not to do sth. 当心不要做某事14. force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事15. as soon as 一……就…….16. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事17. be surprised to do sth. 对做某事很惊讶18. tell sb. not to do sth. 告诉某人不要做某事19. get mad 感到生气20. sour milk 变质的牛奶21. second-hand smoke 二手烟22. not only……but (also)…..不仅……而且……该结构连接两个主语时，谓语动词遵循就近原则23. as soon as possible 尽快Topic3 Must we exercise to prevent the flu?1. talk with sb. 和某人交谈2. go ahead 开始吧3. build sb. up 增强某人的体质4. keep away from=stay away from 远离5. all the time 一直；始终6. 含有must的一般疑问句，肯定回答用must，否定回答用needn’t或don’t have to。
仁爱版八年级上册英语知识点总结(最新最全)
八年级上英语语法1）IeaVe的用法1.“leave+地点”表示“离开某地”。
例如：When did you IeaVe Shanghai?你什么时候离开上海的？2.“leave for+地点”表示“动身去某地”。
例如：NeXt Friday, AIiCe is IeaVing for London. 下周五，爱丽斯要去伦敦了。
3.“leave+地点+for+地点”表示“离开某地去某地"。
例如：Why are you IeaVing Shanghai for Beijing?你为什么要离开上海去北京？2）情态动词ShOUld “应该”学会使用ShOUld作为情态动词用，常常表示意外、惊奇、不能理解等，有“竟会”的意思，例如: HOw ShOUld I know?我怎么知道？Why ShOUId you be SO Iate today?你今天为什么来得这么晚？ShOUld有时表示应当做或发生的事，例如：We ShOUId help each other.我们应当互相帮助。
我们在使用时要注意以下几点：1.用于表示"应该”或“不应该”的概念。
此时常指长辈教导或责备晚辈。
例如：YOU ShOUld be here With CIean hands.你应该把手洗干净了再来。
2.用于提出意见劝导别人。
例如：YOU ShOUICI go to the doctor if you feel ill.如果你感觉不舒服，你最好去看医生。
3.用于表示可能性。
S hoUICl的这一用法是考试中常常出现的考点之一。
例如：We ShOUld arrive by SUPPer time.我们在晚饭前就能到了。
She ShOUId be here any moment.她随时都可能来。
31.What与WhiCh都是疑问代词，都可以指人或事物，但是What仅用来询问职业。
如：Whatis your father? 你父亲是干什么的？该句相当于：What does your father do?What is your father'S job?WhiCh指代的是特定范围内的某一个人。
仁爱版八年级上册英语知识点归纳
【重点单词】1. 词形转换(1) adj. + ly →adv.loud →loudly soft →softly quiet →quietlyclear →clearly angry →angrily easy →easily(2)过去式fall →fell break →broke lose →lost throw →threw feel →felt(3)ill (同义词)sick (名词)illnessstart(同义词)beginfar(反义词)nearsmoke(现在分词)smoking careless(反义词)carefulimportant(比较级) more important enjoy(现在分词)enjoying9.invent(名词)invention; inventor indoor(反义词)outdoorcentury(复数)centuriescoach(复数)coachesfeel (名词)feelingtiring(近义词)tired【重点短语】1. have a soccer game 进行一场足球赛2. fall ill 病倒了3. be a little far from…离……有点远4. right away = at once 立刻;马上5. miss a good chance 错过一个好机会6. get/miss a goal 得到/失去一分7. shame on sb. 为某人感到羞耻8. do one’s best 尽某人的力9. say sorry to sb. 对某人说抱歉10. be sure to do sth. 确定做某事11. be angry with…生某人的气12. with one’s help= with the help of sb. 在某人的帮助下13. serve food 上菜14. turn up/down…调高/低(音量)15. keep sb. doing sth. 让某人一直做某事16. in a minute 一分钟后;马上17. on the phone 在电话中18. take a seat 就坐19. never mind 不要紧20. a lot of traveling 一系列旅行。