八下1--4 重点词汇句型
八年级初二下册仁爱版英语Unit6 Topic1---3知识点(词汇、短语和语法)
八年级英语下册仁爱版Unit6 Topic1---3知识点（词汇、短语及语法）Unit 6 Topic 1一、重点词汇1、field 田地，2、trip 旅游，3、vehicle 车辆，4、airline 航班，5、raise 筹集，6、discuss 讨论，7、book 预定，8、railway 铁路，9、cinema 电影院，10、condition 条件，11、comfortable 舒适的，12、standard 标准的，13、draw 抽奖，画，14、land 着陆，土地二、重点短语：1 go on 继续go on a spring field trip 继续去春游go on a visit / trip to …=have a visit /trip to …2 decide on 致力于decide to do sth 决定做某事make a decision 决定3 My pleasure. = It’s a / my pleasure. 我很乐意4 Have a good trip. 玩得愉快Have a good / wonderful time.5 see the sunrise 看日出6 raise money 筹集钱make / earn money 赚钱save money节省钱7 book / order sth for sb 为某人预定...8 pay for 付...的钱9 make a reservation make a hotel reservation10 plan to do sth 计划做某事11 work out 解决work it / them out12 the cost of ......的花费the price of .......的价格13 come up with14 look forward to doing sth 盼望做某事15 hear from …= get / receive a letter from 收到...来信…16 in the day / daytime 在白天at night 在晚上in the evening 在晚上17 the sea of clouds 云海18 place of interest 有趣的地方三、重点语法动词不定式Help sb (to)do sth 帮助某人做某事(1) tell / ask / order / want / teach sb to do sth;例如：Mother told me not to play in the street. 妈妈告诉我，不要在马路上玩。
人教新目标英语八年级下册讲义—Unit 9 Have you ever been to a ……
新目标八年级下册Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum ?讲义一、重点单词1. amusement n. 娱乐; 游戏2. somewhere adv. 在某处; 到某处3. camera n. 照相机; 摄影机; 摄像机4. invention n. 发明物5. invent v. 发明; 创造1. unbelievable adj. 难以置信的; 不真实的2. progress n. 进步; 进展3. rapid adj. 迅速的; 快速的4. unusual adj. 特别的; 不寻常的5. toilet n. 坐便器; 厕所6. encourage v. 鼓励7. social adj. 社会的8. peaceful adj. 和平的; 安宁的9. performance n. 表演; 演出10. perfect adj. 完美的; 完全的11. itself pron.(it的反身代词) 它自己12. collect v. 收集; 采集13. German adj. 德国的; 德语的; 德国人的n. 德语; 德国人14. theme n. 主题15. ride n. 供乘骑的游乐设施; 短途旅程16. province n. 省份17. simply adv. 仅仅; 只; 不过18. fear v. & n. 害怕; 惧怕19. whether conj. 不管......;还是）; 或者......（或者）; 是否20. Indian adj.印度的 n. 印度人21. Japanese adj.;日本的; 日本人的; 日语的n. 日本人; 日语22. equator n. 赤道23. whenever conj. 在任何......时候; 无论何时24. spring n. 春天25. mostly adv. 主要地; 通常26. location n. 地点; 位置二、短语归纳1.at night在夜晚2.in a more natural environment在一个更加自然的环境中3.all year round 全年4.be far from 离……远5.in the dark 在黑暗中6.in the past 在过去7.have been to sp. 去过某地8.science museum 科学博物馆9.history museum 历史博物馆10.amusement park 游乐园11.go somewhere different 去不同的地方12.go skating 去滑冰13.take the subway 坐地铁14.a great way to spend a Saturday afternoon一个过周六下午的好方法15.all the old movie cameras所有的古老的电影摄影机16.learn about sth.解有关……的情况17.on the weekend 在周末18.camp in the mountains 在大山里露营19.put up a tent搭帐篷20.in such a rapid way 以如此迅猛的方式21.different kinds of各种各样的22.development of toilets 厕所的发展23.social groups 社会团体24.the tea art performances茶艺表演25.make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets用漂亮的茶具沏一杯完美的茶26.a nice place to enjoy tea 一个品茶的好地方27.thousands of 数以千计的28.International Museum of Toilets国际厕所博物馆29.the Terracotta Army 兵马俑30.Southeast Asia东南亚31.Night Safari 夜间动物园32.three quarters 四分之三33.an English-speaking country一个讲英语的国家34.have problem doing sth. 做某事很困难35.during the daytime在白天36.a couple of times 好几次37.right now 现在；目前38.an amusement park with a special theme一个有特别的主题的游乐园39.walk around the park 在公园里到处走40.hear of 听说41.take a ride兜风42.another province另一个省43.the Bird’s Nest鸟巢44.encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事45.on the one hand... on the other hand.一方面，另一方面三、句型集萃1.a great way to do sth一个做某事的好办法2.It’s unbelievable that很难相信……3.watch sb do sth.看某人做了某事4.encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事5.as..as和。
人教版英语(八下)Unit4单词、知识梳理、词汇句式精讲
Unit4 Why don't you talk to yourparents?Unit 4单词（音标）allow [əˈlaʊ] v. 允许，准许wrong [rɔŋ] adj. 错误的What's wrong? 哪儿不舒服?midnight ['mɪdnaɪt] n. 午夜，子夜look through 浏览，快速查看guess [ɡes] v. 猜测，估计deal [di:l] v. 处理，应付big deal 重要的事work out 成功地发展，解决get on with 和睦相处，关系良好relation [rɪˈleɪʃn] n. 关系，联系，交往communicate [kəˈmju:nikeit] v. 沟通,通信,通讯communication [kəˌmju:nɪˈkeɪʃn] n. 交流，沟通argue [ˈɑ:ɡju:] v. 争论，争吵cloud [klaʊd] n. 云elder ['eldə(r)] adj. 年级较长的instead [ɪnˈsted] adv. 代替whatever [wɒtˈevər] pron. 任何,不管什么,无论什么nervous [ˈnə:vəs] adj. 紧张不安的offer ['a:fər] v. 提供，自愿给予proper [ˈprɔpə] adj. 合适的，适当的secondly [ˈsekəndli] adv. 第二，其次explain [ɪkˈspleɪn] v. 讲解，解释，说明clear [klɪə] adj. 清晰的，清楚易懂的copy [ˈkɔpi] v. 复制return [rɪ'tɜ:n] v. 回来，返回，归还anymore ['enɪmɔ:] adv. 不再，再也不member [ˈmembə] n. 成员，会员pressure ['preʃə(r)] n. 压力compete [kəm'pi:t] v. 比赛，竞争opinion [əˈpɪnjən] n. 意见，想法，看法skill [skɪl] n. 技能，技巧typical [ˈtɪpɪkl] adj. 典型的football [ˈfʊtbɔ:l] n. 足球cut out 删去，删除quick [kwɪk] adj. 快的，迅速的continue [kənˈtɪnju:] v. 继续，连续compare [kəm'peə] v. 比较compare…with 比较，对比crazy [ˈkreɪzɪ] adj. 疯狂的，狂热的development[diˈveləpmənt] n. 发育，成长，发展cause [kɔ:z] n. & v. 原因;造成，使发生usual [ˈju:ʒuəl] adj. 通常的，平常的in one's opinion 依… 看perhaps [pəˈhæps] adv. 可能，大概，也许Unit4 知识梳理【重点单词】1.have free time有空闲时间2.allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事3.hang out with sb. 与某人闲逛4. after-school classes课外活动课5. get into a fight with sb.与某人吵架/打架6. until midnight直到半夜7. talk to sb. 与某人交谈8. too many太多9. study too much学得过多10. get enough sleep 有足够的睡眠11. write sb. a letter给某人写信12. call sb. up打电话给某人13. surprise sb. 令某人惊讶14. look through翻看15. be angry with sb. 生某人的气16. a big deal重要的事17. work out成功地发展;解决18. get on with与...相处19. fight a lot经常吵架/打架20. hang over笼罩21. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事22. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事23. so that以便24. mind sb. doing sth. 介意某人做某事25. all the time一直26. in future今后27. make sb. angry使某人生气28. worry about sth. 担心某事29. copy one’ s homework抄袭某人的作业30. be oneself做自己31. family members32. spend time alone独自消磨时光33. give sb. pressure给某人施压34. have a fight with sb. 与某人吵架35. compete with sb. 与某人竞争36. free time activities业余活动37. get better grades取得更好的成绩38. give one’ s opinion提出某人的观点39. learn exam skills学习应试技巧40. practice sports体育训练41. cause stress造成压力42. cut out删除【重点句型】1. I studied until midnight last night so I didn't get enough sleep. 我昨晚学习到半夜所以睡眠不足。
人教版八年级下册英语复习 Unit 4 重要短语、句型、重点讲解及作文范文
人教版八年级下册英语 Unit 4重要短语、句型、重点讲解及作文范文Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?一、重点短语1. have free time有空闲时间2. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事3. hang out with sb. 与某人闲逛4. after-school classes课外活动课5. get into a fight with sb. 与某人吵架/打架6. until midnight直到半夜7. talk to sb. 与某人交谈8. too many太多9. study too much学得过多10. get enough sleep有足够的睡眠11. write sb. a letter给某人写信12. call sb. up打电话给某人13. surprise sb. 令某人惊讶14. look through翻看15. be angry with sb. 生某人的气16. a big deal重要的事17. work out成功地发展;解决18. get on with不11睦相处；关系良:19. fight a lot经常吵架/打架20. hang over笼罩21. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事22. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事23. so that以便24. mind sb. doing sth. 介意某人做某事25. all the time一直26. in future今后27. make sb. angry使某人生气28. worry about sth. 担心某事29. copy one’s homework抄袭某人的作业30. be oneself做自己31. family members32. spend time alone独自消磨时光33. give sb. pressure给某人施压34. have a fight with sb. 与某人吵架35. compete with sb. 与某人竞争36. free time activities业余活动37. get better grades取得更好的成绩38. give one’s opinion提出某人的观点39. learn exam skills学习应试技巧40. practice sports体育训练41. cause stress造成压力42. cut out删除第1页共12页二、重点句型1. I studied until mid night last night so I didn’t get enough sleep.我昨晚学习到半夜所以睡眠不足。
【学练优】(江西专用)春八年级英语下册 Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to
Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents？第一课时Section A (1a-2d)学习目标1.掌握重点词汇：allow wrong midnight guess deal …What’s wrong Look through Bid deal Work out too manyToo much get into a fight…2.掌握重点句型: What’s wrong ? I have to study too much…I have too many …Why don’t you go to sleep…3.学会用why don't you…提建议重难点1.学习，掌握单词，词汇，短语并灵活运用.2.学会谈论问题和给出建议。
温故检测想一想，下列名词哪些是可数名词？哪些是不可数名词？homework, class, sleep, time, friend, advice, problem可数名词不可数名词自习指导预习1a和1b。
自学检测1. How many __________ (tomato) do you need?2. I have __________(too many, too much) homework to do today .3. My parents allow me __________( hang out ) with my friends.4. I got __________(介词填空）a fight with my best friend.5. Why don’t you __________(go) to sleep earlier this evening?合作探究1.听录音，我来完成1b。
2.Listening，完成2a,2b.3.重点句子学习：1)你能区别too much ,much too , too many 吗？请给大家讲讲：2）你会写：“允许某人做某事”吗？ _____________________________________ 3）学习，讨论:be good at …善于，擅长，在……方面做得好be good for…对……有益处be good to …对……好（和善）be good with…与……相处得好4）向别人发出邀请，请求，建议，或征求某人的意见的表达方式：(1)Why don’t you do something? /Why not do something?“你为什么不做某事呢？”(2)How /What about doing sth.?（about是个介词，可跟名词或动名词）“……怎么样？”e.g.: How/what about the photo album? 一个像册怎么样？How about getting her a scarf? 买条围巾送给她怎么样？(3)You’d better (not) do something.“你最好（不）做某事”(4)Would you like sth …?:“你想要某吗”物(5)Let’s do sth…?(6)What should I do …?( should表示请求、征询对方意见)e.g.: What should I get my dad for his birthday?我该送给爸爸什么作为他的生日礼物呢？达标检测一.汉译英。
牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit4重点知识点汇总
牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit4重点知识点汇总1.使学生掌握本单元掌握Comic strip—Task 重要的短语搭配与重点词汇的意思与运用；2.对单元重点句型能够细致的理解，并能模仿句型进行写作；3.能够将每个知识点灵活地运用到单项选择和词汇运用等基础题型当中。
Comic strip —W elcome to the unit 教材知识详解1. Have you decided what to do with these books, Hobo?霍波，你决定怎样处理这些书了吗？decide 此处用作及物动词，意为“决定”，后跟名词、代词、不定式或从句等。
decide 的名词形式是decision ，意为“决定”。
make a decision (to do sth.)意为“做决定(去做某事)”。
如：She decided to live in London.她决定住在伦敦。
do with 意为“处理；处置；对待”等，常与疑问词what 连用。
如：What did you do with those newspapers?你把那些报纸怎么处理了？do with 的同义词组是deal with ，但deal with 常与疑问词how 连用。
What will you do with those books?= How will you deal with those books?你将怎样处理那些书？2. I have to use them to reach the box on the fridge.我必须用它们来够电冰箱上的盒子。
reach 此处用作及物动词，意为“接触，拿到”。
reach 作及物动词，还意为“到达，抵达”，后面跟表示地点的名词。
如：I’m too short. I can’t reach the apple.我太低了，够不着那个苹果。
They reached London last night.他们昨天晚上到达了伦敦。
Unit+1-3重要词汇短语复习 八年级英语下册
Unit1-Unit3重要词汇短语复习一、翻译1. as a result：2.依靠，依赖：3.目的是，为了：4. take care of：5. in surprise：6.倒垃圾：7. come over：8.闲逛，溜达_：9. provide sth. for sb.：10. all the time：二、首字母填空1．I think sixteen-year-old t shouldn't smoke. 2．They want to r money for the disabled children by selling books.3．Mom, don't feel l when I'm not at home, I'll call you from time to time.4．We should give them c to cheer them up.5．The students like making (对话) in class.6．She greeted me with a n.7．In China, it's polite to s hands with people when you meet someone for the first time.8．The young l is our English teacher. She is very pretty. 9．H your hands in front of your face.10．My mum does exercises every day to keep f.11．Tian Liang was an excellent diver. He could always d into the pool from the high diving board beautifully.12．Nemo and his father are the two main c in the cartoon story.三、完成句子1．我想帮助残疾儿童。
中考英语复习第11讲 八年级(下)Units 3～4
►mind 【典例在线】 Do you mind if I open the window？我打开窗户，你会介意吗？ —Would you mind parking your car there？你介意把车子停到那边吗？ —Not at all.不介意。 【拓展精析】 mind动词，意为“介意；在乎”，后常接从句或动词-ing形式作宾语，不能接动 词不定式。 Would you mind...？是交际用语中表示“请求”的常用句型，意为“你介意……吗 ？”其肯定回答(即不介意对方做某事)常用：Not at all./Certainly not./Of course not. 等。否定回答(即介意对方做某事)常用：I'm sorry，but.../I'm afraid you can't./Yes， you'd better not.等。
2020-2021学年牛津译林版初中英语八年级下册Unit4知识复习学案
Unit 4 A good read【考点精讲】一、核心词汇1．Germany n．[考点点拨] Germany名词，意为“德国”。
German作形容词，意为“德国（人）的”，作名词，意为“德国人”。
常见的国家名称和某国人的单复数形式：国家名称某国人单数某国人复数Germany German GermansAmerica American AmericansAustralia Australian AustraliansCanada Canadian CanadiansFrance Frenchman FrenchmenFrenchwoman FrenchwomenEngland Englishman EnglishmenEnglishwoman EnglishwomenChina Chinese ChineseJapan Japanese Japanese法国人、英国人复数形式是将a改为e，而德国人复数形式并不是将a改为e，中国人、日本人单复数形式相同。
2．stomach n．[考点点拨]s tomach意为“腹部，胃”，虽然是以ch结尾，但是由于“ch”是发/k/音，所以其复数形式是在词尾直接加“-s”。
如：The stomachs of starving people often distend.饥民的腹部常鼓得大大的。
3．either adv.[考点点拨] either意为“也”，用于否定句，且要放在句末。
如：Millie can't skate. I can, t either.米莉不会滑冰，我也不会。
too作“也”讲时，用于肯定句末尾，或作为插入语放在句中，前后用逗号隔开。
如：Tom can swim. I can swim too.汤姆会游泳，我也会。
You，too，may have a try.＝You may have a try too.你也可以试一试。
also在书面语中比too更为正式，用于肯定句中。
八年级下册 Units 1～2-2023中考英语四轮总复习(人教新目标版)(教师版)
课时10.八年级下册Units 1～2【答案】一．重点单词1．matter 2.throat 3.fever 4.rest 5.cough 6.break7．passenger8.off9.onto10.trouble11.knee 12．climber13.risk14.situation15.rock16.blood17．control18.spirit19.nurse20.volunteer 21．sign22.notice23.several24.joy25.journey26.raise27.broken28.wheel29.letter30．disabled 31.blind32.deaf33.carry34.change二．词形百变1．stomachs stomachache 2.feet y lain lying4．teeth toothache 5.headache 6.hurt7．hit hitting 8.sickness9.breathe10.climber11．knives12.meant13.importance unimportant14．decision15.death dead dying16.cheerful17．stronger strongest18.satisfied satisfaction19．imagination20.difficulty 21.carried22．training trainer23.kindness24．cleverer cleverest25.understood26.fix三．核心短语1．have a cold/stomachache/fever 2.lie down3．take one's temperature 4.take breaks/a break5．get off 6.to one'ssurprise7.right away8.get into9．be used to used to10.take risks/a risk11．run out (of)12.cut off13.get out of14．be in control of15.give up16.clean up17．cheer up18.give e up with20．put off 21.hand out22.call up23.care for24．try out25.fix up26.give away27.take after28．set up29.make a difference四．核心句型1．What's matter 2.What should3．Should should shouldn't 4.help to 5.to help 高频考点突破考点1What's the matter with Judy？朱迪怎么了？(1)询问病情常用语(2)自述病情常用语①have/get a＋病症名词，表示“患了……病”。
人教版(新目标)初中英语八年级下册Unit 4
Unit4 Why don't you talk to your parents?八年级下册Unit 4 单词来自初中英语人教版00:0003:37八年级下册Unit 4 Section A来自初中英语人教版00:0005:28八年级下册Unit 4 Section B来自初中英语人教版00:0004:24点击上方绿标即可收听音频◆◆◆Unit 4单词（音标）allow [əˈlaʊ] v. 允许，准许wrong [rɔŋ] adj. 错误的What's wrong? 哪儿不舒服?midnight ['mɪdnaɪt] n. 午夜，子夜look through 浏览，快速查看guess [ɡes] v. 猜测，估计deal [di:l] v. 处理，应付big deal 重要的事work out 成功地发展，解决get on with 和睦相处，关系良好relation [rɪˈleɪʃn] n. 关系，联系，交往communicate [kəˈmju:nikeit] v. 沟通,通信,通讯communication [kəˌmju:nɪˈkeɪʃn] n. 交流，沟通argue [ˈɑ:ɡju:] v. 争论，争吵cloud [klaʊd] n. 云elder ['eldə(r)] adj. 年级较长的instead [ɪnˈsted] adv. 代替whatever [wɒtˈevər] pron. 任何,不管什么,无论什么nervous [ˈnə:vəs] adj. 紧张不安的offer ['a:fər] v. 提供，自愿给予proper [ˈprɔpə] adj. 合适的，适当的secondly [ˈsekəndli] adv. 第二，其次explain [ɪkˈspleɪn] v. 讲解，解释，说明clear [klɪə] adj. 清晰的，清楚易懂的copy [ˈkɔpi] v. 复制return [rɪ'tɜ:n] v. 回来，返回，归还anymore ['enɪmɔ:] adv. 不再，再也不member [ˈmembə] n. 成员，会员pressure ['preʃə(r)] n. 压力compete [kəm'pi:t] v. 比赛，竞争opinion [əˈpɪnjən] n. 意见，想法，看法skill [skɪl] n. 技能，技巧typical [ˈtɪpɪkl] adj. 典型的football [ˈfʊtbɔ:l] n. 足球cut out 删去，删除quick [kwɪk] adj. 快的，迅速的continue [kənˈtɪnju:] v. 继续，连续compare [kəm'peə] v. 比较compare…with 比较，对比crazy [ˈkreɪzɪ] adj. 疯狂的，狂热的development [diˈveləpmənt] n. 发育，成长，发展cause [kɔ:z] n. & v. 原因;造成，使发生usual [ˈju:ʒuəl] adj. 通常的，平常的in one's opinion 依… 看perhaps [pəˈhæps] adv. 可能，大概，也许Unit4 课本教材Unit4 知识梳理【重点单词】1.have free time有空闲时间2.allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事3.hang out with sb. 与某人闲逛4. after-school classes课外活动课5. get into a fight with sb.与某人吵架/打架6. until midnight直到半夜7. talk to sb. 与某人交谈8. too many太多9. study too much学得过多10. get enough sleep有足够的睡眠11. write sb. a letter给某人写信12. call sb. up打电话给某人13. surprise sb. 令某人惊讶14. look through翻看15. be angry with sb. 生某人的气16. a big deal重要的事17. work out成功地发展;解决18. get on with与...相处19. fight a lot经常吵架/打架20. hang over笼罩21. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事22. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事23. so that以便24. mind sb. doing sth. 介意某人做某事25. all the time一直26. in future今后27. make sb. angry使某人生气28. worry about sth. 担心某事29. copy one’ s homework抄袭某人的作业30. be oneself做自己31. family members32. spend time alone独自消磨时光33. give sb. pressure给某人施压34. have a fight with sb. 与某人吵架35. compete with sb. 与某人竞争36. free time activities业余活动37. get better grades取得更好的成绩38. give one’ s opinion提出某人的观点39. learn exam skills学习应试技巧40. practice sports体育训练41. cause stress造成压力42. cut out删除【重点句型】1. I studied until midnight last night so I didn't get enough sleep. 我昨晚学习到半夜所以睡眠不足。
八年级英语语法归纳整理
八年级英语语法归纳整理(下册）Topic1一。
重点词汇( 一 ) 词形转换：1。
discuss(名词) discussion 2。
queen（对应词) king3。
comfortable(名词) comfort 4.safely （形容词) safe (名词） safety （二）词的辨析1. find out / look for / find 2。
cost / pay for / spend on3. other /else 4。
raise /rise5.each /every 6。
exciting / excited（三）重点词组:1.go on a visit to 去……旅行2。
make the decision 做决定3。
bring back 带回4.go on a field trip 去野外旅行5。
decide on (upon) sth 对某事做出决定6 see the sunrise 看日出7. make a reservation 预订8。
come up with 想出（主意）9。
look forward to (doing) sth 期望10。
pay for 支付;赔偿11。
raise money 筹钱12。
book a ticket 订票13. make a room for sb 为……订房间14。
have a wonderful time 玩得愉快15。
in the daytime 在白天16。
a two-day visit 为期两天的旅行17.find out 查出18。
some places of interest 名胜19。
rooms with bathtub 带浴室的房间20.a hard （soft) sleeper 硬（软)卧21。
my pleasure 不客气二.重点句型及重点语言点1. I have some exciting news to tell you。
牛津译林版英语八年级下册期中复习Unit3-4重点短语句子背诵
8B Unit3-4Unit 3一．重要词汇1.programme(program) 节目，计划，方案2.keyboard n.键盘3.unit 机件；单位4.mouse 鼠标（mice，mouses）5.screen 显示屏，屏幕6.receive收到，接到7.guide n.导游，向导 n.亚洲(Asian adj.)9.Africa n非洲.(African adj.)10.Europe n. 欧洲11.European adj. 欧洲的12.America n. 美洲( adj American)13.world-famous adj. 世界著名的，举世闻名的14.trade n.贸易15.southern adj. 南方的，南部的16.international 国际的17.huge 巨大的18.island 岛屿19.several 几个，数个20.relax 放松，休息（relaxing，relaxed, relaxes））21.hard adj.辛苦的；艰难的22.bottom 底，底部23.pick 挑选24.play n.戏剧，剧本25.website n.网站26.dream 做梦，梦想27.passport 护照28.coast 海岸29.Australian adj.澳大利亚（人）的30.opposite n.对立的人（或物）31.mind v. 介意32.pleasure n. 高兴，乐意(pleasant,pleased adj.)33.book v. 预定，订（房间、车票等）34.England（英国）英格兰35.queen女王36.ruler统治者37.pound英镑38.dollar美元二．重点词组1.the main unit 主机2.search for information 搜索信息3.send and receive emails 收发电子邮件4.around the world in eight hours八小时环游世界5.at the top of 在…的顶部6. a trade centre 一个贸易中心7.at the southern end of在…的南端8.after a hard day’s work 辛苦工作一天后9.be famous for 因为…而出名10.since the early twentieth century自二十世纪早期以来11.at the bottom of the page在…的底部12.so much for sth.…到此为止13.pick another city 挑选另一个城市14.welcome the New Year 欢迎新年到来15.dream of/ about doing sth梦想做某事16.realize one’s dream 实现某人的梦想17.take an online tour 进行一次在线旅行18.be on the north-east coast of Australia在澳大利亚的东北海岸19.be the opposite of 与…相反20.my pleasure.不客气；乐意效劳21.take sb. on an online tour to带某人在线游览…22.ask the way 问路23.main points 要点24.book tickets and hotels 预订票和宾馆25.order meals 点餐26.in daily communication 在日常交流中27.be made up of由……组成28.a European country 一个欧洲国家三．重点句型1.What do you usually use the computer for?你通常用电脑做什么？2.The world- famous trade center is at the southern end of the island.举世闻名的贸易中心位于岛的南端。
八年级英语下册 Unit 4 A good read词汇与语法基础训练 (新版)牛津版
一、必背词汇read n.读物cooking n. 烹饪，烹调novel n. 小说Germany n. 德国knowledge n. 知识spare adj. 空闲的；多余的French adj. 法国(人)的writer n. 作者, 作家ugly adj. 丑陋的touch vt.感动，触动against prep.紧靠，碰，撞tie vt.捆,绑over prep.从一边到另一边stomach n. 腹部，胃until conj. 直到...为止finger n. 手指tiny adj. 极小的Unit 4 A good read知识精讲2 2 continue vt. &vi. 继续either adv.（否定句中）也manage vt.&vi.设法完成；管理lift vt. 举起，抬高；提高army n.大批，大群must modal v.应该，必须；一定unable adj. 不能的,不会的shoulder n. 肩膀hand vi.交；递，给review n.评论return vt.归还renew vt.续借；更新；重新开始series n.一系列；系列节目publish vt. 出版Canadian adj.加拿大(人)的online adv.在线，联网sail vt.&vi.航行hidden adj. 隐藏的confidence n. 信心experience n. 经历, 经验advice n.建议，忠告，劝告librarian n. 图书管理员habit n. 习惯classical adj. 古典的opposite prep. 在...对面；与...相反3二、重点词汇1. knowledge noun /ˈnɒl.ɪdʒ/1). understanding of or information about a subject that you get byexperience or study, either known by one person or by people generally 知识；学问；学识；了解；理解例句： He has a limited knowledge of French. 他对法语所知有限。
鲁教版八年级英语下册1-3单元重点词汇、句型
Unit1：重点短语:1、去过某地：2、去了某地没回来3、在某地呆多久：4、听说：5、以…为主题6、总是，一直7、看见某人做某事看见某人正在做某事8、兜风9、在船上10、走不同的路线11、结束12、与…争吵13、…的理由14、最某事最好的方法15、例如：16、而不是17、考虑做某事18、一个做某事的好地方：19、度假20、一方面，另一方面21、…的人口22、做…有麻烦23、不管是…还是…24、似乎，好像25、醒来26、终年，一年到头27、靠近（人口的用法非常重要，四个考查点）句型：1、Have you ever been to …？Neither have I = me neither 某人也不是的表达方式2、How long have you been studying English？For three years / Since I was 7. for 和since 的区别3、It is fun to do sth 做某事有趣。
4、It was because I could speak English that I got the job.5、What other job is he thinking of doing?6、For many Chinese tourists, this small island in Southeast Asia is a wonderful place to take a holiday.7、This is because the island is so close to the equator. So you can choose to go whenever you like语法精讲：现在完成时1.现在完成时态表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
本时态标志词：already （―已经‖，用于肯定句中，放在have /has之后或句尾）；yet （―仍然‖―还‖，用于疑问句或否定句的句尾）just（―刚刚‖，放在have /has之后）；before（―以前‖，放在句尾）；ever（―曾经‖，放在have /has之后）never （―从没有‖，在have /has之后）例句：1.Our teacher has just left. 2.We have studied English already.3.I have not finished the homework yet.某个动作从过去已经开始一直持续到现在还有可能持续到将来.动作的持续性要通过一段时间来表示一段时间2.的表达方法有两种:for: +一段时间for a year for two weeks for three yearsSince +过去的某一时刻, since nine since last weekSince +一般过去时态的时间状语从句since you came ; since you got home.注意：结束性动词不能和表示一段时间的时间状语连用,但是它们可以转换成相应的延续性动词.1.直接用延续性动词buy– have；catch(get) a cold –have a cold；borrow—keep；become—be；put on-- wear2.转换成be+名词join the army – be a soldier；join the Party –be a Party member；go to school– be a student3转换成be+形容词或副词die—be dead；finish – be over；begin—be on；leave—be away ；fall sleep – be asleep close – be closed come to/ go to/arrive at(in)+某地—be in(at) +某地4.转换成be+介词短语go to school– be in school ；get up_ be up；It is the+最高级+n.+ (that) sb.have ever done 例What’s the best gift you have ever received?Unit2：重点短语1、为考试而准备2、太…而不能3、与某人做对话4、一点也不5、对…感到兴奋6、在语法上犯错误7、首先8、起初9、稍后10、没关系11、害怕做某事12、嘲笑某人13、造句子14、秘诀之一15、决定做某事16、编织17、在字典中查找18、处理19、担忧20、时光飞逝21、把…看作是…22、抱怨做某事23、把…变成…24、在某人的帮助之下25、比较重点句型：1. How do you study for tests? Well, I study by working with my classmates.2. Have you ever studied with a group? Yes, I have. I’ve learned a lot that way.3. I don’t have a partner to practice English with me. Maybe you should join an English club. 提建议4. What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?5. Why don’t you join an English language club?语法精讲：1、怎样给别人提建议（复习提建议句型）2、by 的用法（总结）Unit 3 重点短语：1、过去常常习惯于被用来做2、害怕（多种表达）3、对…感兴趣4、去睡觉5、四个花费用法6、不再（两种）7、几乎不8、带某人去9、支付得起10、最后11、做出一个决定12、令某人吃惊13、即使14、以…为骄傲（两种）15、注意、留心16、放弃重点句型：1、I used to be afraid of the dark。
8下英语第一单元英语知识点
8下英语第一单元英语知识点
以下是八下英语第一单元的一些重要知识点：
1. 情态动词can的用法：表示能力，意为“能、会”。
后接动词原形，没
有人称和数的变化。
2. 动词短语be able to do sth.的用法：表示经过努力，克服困难后完成某事，后接动词原形。
3. 介词in的用法：表示在某个范围或方面，后接名词或动名词。
4. 形容词good的用法：表示“好的”，常用于描述事物的性质或特点。
5. 形容词的比较级形式：表示比较关系，常用than连接比较对象。
6. 副词well的用法：表示“好地”，修饰动词、形容词或副词。
7. 常用短语be free to do sth.的用法：表示自由地做某事，后接动词原形。
8. 动词短语have a chance to do sth.的用法：表示有机会做某事，后接动词原形。
9. 动词短语get a chance to do sth.的用法：表示得到机会做某事，后接
动词原形。
10. 情态动词should的用法：表示建议或推荐，后接动词原形，没有人称
和数的变化。
以上是八下英语第一单元的一些重要知识点，通过熟练掌握这些知识点，有助于提高英语语言能力。
[初二英语]英语Unit 1 Past and present重点语法和句型(译林牛津八年级下)
![[初二英语]英语Unit 1 Past and present重点语法和句型(译林牛津八年级下)](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/f92237f0195f312b3169a560.png)
Unit 1 Past and present一. 教学内容：Unit 1 Past and presentwords, phrases and sentences二. 教学目标：掌握Unit 1的词汇及词性变化和课文中的重点词组、句型的结构和用法Unit 1 Past and present（一）基础词汇过去，往事past目前，现在present(n. 现在，通常与过去、将来相对应。
The past, the present and the future . 过去、现在和将来。
at present. 此刻、现在: I’m afraid I can’t help you just at present. ----- I’m too busy. 很抱歉，我现在帮不了你，----- 实在太忙了。
adj. 现在的。
the present day当今、现今。
Most young people enjoy listening to popular music the present day. )刚刚just(just, adv. 刚才。
常用于完成时态，在美式英语中用于一般过去时。
)I have just seen John. 我刚才见到约翰了。
I just saw him. (a moment ago). ( U. S)我（几分钟前）看到他的。
( U. S)自……以来since(since. 后面通常接点时间来表示一段时间。
例如：since 1984 自从1984年一直到现在。
since 3 days ago. 自从三天前一直到现在，也可以说成for 3 days 通常用how long提问。
How long has your uncle lived here? Since 1980. )南方的southern到……时till已婚的married(marry. vt. vi marry sb. 与某人结婚；嫁或娶某人。
2020春译林版英语八年级下册1-4单元重点知识检测含答案
8. Mr Green was a doctor in the past, but he isn't now. (同义句) Mr Green ____________ a doctor.
9. I have never read such a moving story before. (同义句) This is the most moving story that I ___________.
B. wrote
C. was writing
D. writes
( ) 5. ---So you gave her your computer? ---______. She said she'd return it to me after having hers fixed.
A. Not exactly
2. 从那时起，我们一家就住在了城北。
Our family have lived ___________________________________ the city since then.
3. 你已经决定什 么时候出国了吗? Have you ___________ when _________________?
四、单项选择
( ) 1. --- How many films ________ you ________ recently? --- None.
A. did; see
B. have; see
C. has; seen
D. have; seen
( ) 2. It takes me half an hour _________ the piano every day.
A. Nearly
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
6. n. 志愿者 ；v.义务做；自愿做 volunteer 7. 曾经；过去 used to do 8. 通知，通告，注意；注意到，意识到 notice 9. 照顾；非常喜欢 care for 10. 孤独的，寂寞的；偏僻的，荒凉的 lonely 11. 标志；信号 sign
12. 强烈的；强壮的 strong 13. 感觉；触觉； feeling 14. 满足； 满意 satisfaction satisfy satisfying satisfied 15. 高兴；愉快 joy joyful 16. 物主；主人 owner own 17. 参加...选拔 try out
6. 身体不适的表达方法 have a headache / stomachache / toothache have a sore throat / back have a cold / fever / cough / nosebleed hurt my leg / cut my finger what should sb do? / Should sb do...? drink more water lie down and have a rest take your temperature get an x-ray see a dentist put some medicine on it bandage oneself
• • • • • • • • • •
18. 旅行；行程 journey、trip 19. 募集；征集 raise 20.独自；单独 alone 21. 修理；修补 repair fix fix up 22. 赠送；捐赠 give away
八下 Unit 1--Unit 4
1. 怎么啦？ what's the matter? / what's wrong? / what's up? 2. 疼 adj. painful sore ache vi. hurt 3. 脖子 neck 4. 间歇；休息 n. break take a break / breaks v. 打破，打碎 break the glass adj. broken 破损的，残缺的 break down break in break out break off 5. 乘客 passenger
11. 压； 挤； 按； press 压力 n. presssure stress adj. stressed / stressed-out 12. 生病 ill badly / seriously 只能做表语 sick 既可作表语、也可作定语 13. 晒伤 get sunburned get used to doing get angry / annoyed 14. 意外地 by accident 15. 情况；状况 situation
16. 用尽；耗尽 run out / run out of 17. 血 blood v. bleed 18. 意思是；打算 mean an doing sth 意思是 a mean person meaning meaningful meaningless 19. 重要性 importance --- important 20. 决定 decison make a decision decide to do sth
7. off adv. 离开（某处）； 不工作；从...去掉 get off turn off put off call off set off take off give off cut off show off 8. 使...惊讶 出乎...意料 to one's surprise to one's relief 9. 问题；苦恼 trouble get into trouble get out of trouble have troubles / problems / difficulites (in) doing sth 10. 击；打 hit beat strike
21. 控制 control sth = be in control of sth 22. 勇气；意志；精神；鬼魂 spirit 23. 死亡 death die dead 24. 放弃 give up 25. 岩石 rock
unit 2
1. 打扫（清除）干净 clean up cheer up take up make up go up set up wake up pick up get up look up put up show up 2. 分发；散发 hand out / give out 3. 提出；想出 come up with 4. 推迟 put off 5. 打电话 征召 call up