2014高考英语一轮复习综合解析训练22
2014年高考英语一轮总复习语法专题复习_1.名词课件

4.表示地点的名词作定语,说明被修饰的名词存在或发 生的地方。如:America's culture 美国文化。 5.表示性别或身份的名词作定语。如:a female elephant 一头母象。 6.表示泛指的时间名词作定语。如:evening dress 晚礼 服; rooster year stamp 鸡年邮票。但表示具体的时间名词作 定语,则要用所有格形式来表达。如:yesterday's news 昨天的 消息;an hour's drive 一小时的车程。
【答案】 B。前面“the+姓氏的复数”指一家人或夫妇 选 两个;后面表示“一个姓„„的人”,为泛指概念,因此姓氏 的前面加不定冠词 a。
3.名词在特殊情况下的复数使用 有些名词在使用时总是用其复数形式, thanks, clothes, 如: congratulations,goods,works,shoes,trousers 等。有些短语 也要求用名词复数形式: make preparations for 为„„作准备 take pains to do sth. 努力做某事 make both ends meet 收支平衡 keep ties with 同„„保持联系 be in high spirits 兴致勃勃;情绪很高 do/make repairs 进行修理
三 、名词所有格 (一)名词所有格由“名词+'s”构成,“'s”所有格常适用于 以下各词: today's newspaper, five weeks' 1 表示时间的名词 holiday the earth's atmosphere, the 2 表示自然现象的名词 tree's branches 表示国家城市等地方 the country's plan, the world's 3 population, China's industry 的名词 the ship's crew, majority's view, 4 表示工作群体的名词 the team's victory
2014届高考英语一轮复习作业手册(22)模块7 Unit 3 The world online(附详细解析)

课时作业(二十二)[模块7Unit 3 The world online](限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1.________ for the doctor's careful treatment,he ________ till last year.A.If it is not; can't liveB.Were it not; couldn't liveC.Had it not been; couldn't have livedD.If they were not; couldn't live2.Everything ________ into consideration,the party was a great success.A.was taken B.takenC.be taken D.having taken3.All people,________ they are old or young,rich or poor,have been trying their best to help those in need since the disaster.A.even if B.whetherC.no matter D.however4.After winning the first prize, the boy ________ himself ________ pleasure.A.abandoned; in B.was abandoned; toC.abandoned; to D.abandoned; on5.This requires you to be patient as you have to read the information to decide whether it is ________ to what you are researching.A.related B.associatedC.devoted D.accustomed6.The Internet is the fastest ________ of information in the world today.However,you need to keep something in ________ when you use it to do ________.A.resource; heart; searchB.origin; thought; researchC.source; mind; researchD.course; brain; search7.Now we use computer instead of information cards to ________ information into the correct order.A.classify B.clarifyC.identify D.satisfy8.A good ad often uses words ________ people attach positive meanings.A.in which B.to whichC.which D.that9.Graduates with ________ good command of English and computer skills tend to be at ________ advantage when applying for jobs.A.a; an B.the; theC.a; the D.the; an10.________,I believe, and you will find Tom is very outgoing.A.Having a talk with the studentB.One talk with the studentC.Given a talk with the studentD.If you have a talk with the student11.—How often do you ________ the dictionary when you are doing reading?—Not very often.Only when I find it is necessary.A.relate to B.consult toC.refer to D.look to12.I have been ________with a schoolboy overseas and received some pictures he sent me.A.meeting B.dealingC.corresponding D.doing13.She's having a lot of trouble with the new computer, but she doesn't know whom to ________.A.turn to B.look forC.deal with D.talk about14.She was brought up to believe a person fell in love and got married once in a ________.A.lifetime B.whileC.whole D.time15.The history teacher often tells his students to ________ the knowledge they have learnedaccording to chapters.A.separate B.divideC.classify D.collectⅡ.阅读理解ATwo new studies show that children who live close to parks and markets that sell fresh food are half as likely to be obese as children who live far from these places. Obese people are extremely overweight, and those extra pounds are tied to an increase in a person's risk for many different diseases and serious medical conditions, including diabetes, heart disease and cancer.The research reveals “the influence of environmental factors on people's health, in particular obesity,” Laura Kettel Khan, a nutritionist at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in Atlanta, told Science Ne w s.Lawrence Frank, an urban planner and public health researcher at the University of British Columbia in Vancouver, led one of the studies. Urban planners study the design of cities and work to build better places to live in. He and his colleagues looked at hundreds of neighborhoods in California's San Diego County and in Washington's King County, which includes Seattle.They judged all the neighborhoods according to their nutrition and physical activity. The neighborhoods that scored highest on nutrition had a supermarket nearby that sold fresh produce and few fast food restaurants in the area. Neighborhoods that scored highest on physical activity had parks and were “walkable”,which means residents can walk to many places they'd want to go to.The researchers then looked at health information from 681 children, ages 6 to 11, who lived in those areas. About 1 in 12 children who lived in neighborhoods near parks or supermarkets were obese. In neighborhoods lacking parks and markets, the obesity rate among children doubled, to about 1 in 6.The work “will inform the way we think about cities and how to design neighborhoods,”Jennifer Black told Science Ne w s. Black, who didn't work on the new studies, is a nutritionist at the University of British Columbia. “We have a pretty strong sense that if it's easier for people to safely and comfortably walk to the kinds of things they want, they'll be more likely to be physically active and spend less time driving,” she adds.The researchers also found that newer neighborhoods scored lower than older neighborhoods, which suggests that some new housing developments may work against the health of the people who live there.Many communities no longer provide parks and markets within walking distance, Frank told Science Ne w s. “If we want to reverse the obesity epidemic(流行病), we need to reverse the way we're building our communities.”16.The best title for the passage is “________”.A.Obesity related to eatingB.Obesity tied to many diseasesC.Obesity linked to locationD.Obesity linked to city planning17.What did the researchers do for the study?A.They surveyed thousands of neighborhoods in California and in Washington.B.They graded each neighborhood based on nutrition and physical activity.C.They interviewed nearly seven hundred children of the neighborhoods.D.They looked at health information of each neighborhood from its young residents.18.What did Lawrence Frank and his colleagues find in their research?A.Kids living near parks or markets are less likely to be extremely overweight.B.There are parks near the neighborhoods that score highest on physical activity.C.Living in neighborhoods near parks or supermarkets can keep obesity in control.D.More new neighborhoods are built with human health taken into consideration.19.It is inferred from the saying of Jennifer Black that ________.A.driving is bad for healthB.eating right is good for healthC.living actively determines healthD.getting exercise is good for health20.According to the passage, what does Lawrence Frank think of today's urban planning?A.It is amazing.B.It is satisfying.C.It is worrying.D.It is positive.BToday we will explain a very old saying that has had a big influence on rockandroll music. That saying is “A rolling stone gathers no moss”.It has several meanings. One meaning is that a person who never settles down in one place will not be successful. Another is that someone who is always moving, with no roots in one place, avoids responsibilities.This proverb was said to be first used in the 1500s. But in the 1960s, the expression “rolling stone” became famous in the world of rock-and-roll music. It became the name of a song, a rock group and a magazine.Experts say it all started with a song by the American singer and guitarist Muddy Waters. He was one of the country's top blues musicians until his death in 1983. His music influenced singers like Elvis Presley and Bob Dylan. In 1950, Muddy Waters recorded a song called “Roll ing Stone”.A British rock group is said to have taken its name from Muddy Waters' song. The Rolling Stones performed for the first time in 1962.The group's members called themselves “the world's greatest rock-and-roll band”.In 1965, Bob Dylan released his song “Like a Rolling Stone”.It is one of his best known and most influential works.It is an angry song about a woman who was once rich and successful. But now she is on her own,“with no direction home, like a complete unknown, like a rolling stone”.In 1967, a young man named Jann Wenner started a magazine and he named it “Rolling Stone”.The magazine reported on rock music and the popular culture that the music created. By 1971,“Rolling Stone” had become the leading rock music and counterculture publication. It is still popular today.21.Which person can be described as a rolling stone according to the proverb?A.A person who always changes his jobs.B.A person who has a successful career.C.A person who has no family.D.A person who is out of work.22.All of them are musicians except ________.A.Elvis PresleyB.Bob DylanC.Muddy WatersD.Jann Wenner23.Who first used “rolling stone”as a name for music?A.Jann Wenner.B.Bob Dylan.C.Elvis Presley.D.Muddy Waters.课时作业(二十二)Ⅰ.1.C句意:要不是这位医生的精心治疗,他不可能活到去年。
2014年高考英语一轮复习 Festivals around the world单元测试(含解析)新人教版必修3

2014年高考英语一轮复习题及答案解析:Festivals around theworldⅠ.单项填空1.In the weeks before the Academy Awards ceremony, movie reviewers make predictions about which of the movies and actors ________.A.have awarded B.will awardC.are awarded D.will be awarded2.________not to drive after drinking, some drivers are still trying their luck, which is really dangerous.A.Being reminded B.To remindC.Having reminded D.Reminded3.In the past few years thousands of films ________all o ver the world. A.have produced B.have been producedC.are producing D.are being prod uced 4.My mother seems________for a woman her age.A.enough energetic still B.enough still energeticC.still energetic enough D.still enough energetic5.My son has gone abroad. I'm looking forward to him ________.A.return B.to return C.ret urning D.returned6.He was nominated(提名……为候选人) for the best actor ________.A.reward B.scholarshipC.award D.result7.________ is true ________ the manager's daughter was injured in the accident. A.It;that B.As;thatC.What;as D.That;that8.In several parts of the city, cars are not permitted, ________ in the main shopping areas.A.actually B.especiallyC.practically D.averagely9.I am quite________the plan that we go out and enjoy ourselves on Sunday. A.in honour of B.in terms ofC.in view of D.in favour of10.In many people's opinion, that company, though relatively small, is pleasant ________.A.to deal with B.dealing withC.to be dealt with D.dealt with11.The US has put pressure on the yuan, ________China argued that the RMB exchange rate is reasonable and balanced.A.as B.while C.when D.which12.The open?air ________ has been put off because of the bad weather. A.occasion B.congratulationC.celebration D.challenge13.The student________from the training so much that he was________the first prize in the event.A.benefited; benefited B.awarded; awardedC.awarded; benefited D.benefited; awarded14.—They ________ have prepared for the meeting more carefully.—But they didn't.What a pity!A.shouldn't B.can'tC.may D.ought to15.Helen looked at________finished report with ________ satisfaction.A.a; / B.the; / C.a; the D.the; anⅡ.完形填空Recently divorced and unemployed,I was on my way downtown to do the rounds of the employment offices.I had no umbrella,for my old one had__16__,and I could not__17__another one.I sat down in the__18__and there against my seat was a(n)__19__silk umbrella witha silver handle.I had__20__seen anything so lovely.I examined the handle and saw a carved__21__.The usual procedure would have been to__22__the umbrella to the conductor,but an idea__23__to me.I decided to take it with me and find the owner myself.I got off the bus in a downpour and__24__opened the umbrella to protect myself.Then I__25__a telephone book for the name on the umbrella.I called and a lady__26__.Yes,she said__27__,that was her umbrella,which her parents,now dead,had given her as a birthday present.But,she__28__,it had been stolen__29__her doorstep a month before.She was so excited that I__30__I was looking for a job and went directly to her house.She took the umbrella,and her eyes were filled with__31__.She wanted to give me a__32__,but—though twenty dollars was all I had in the world—her happiness at regaining this__33__possession was beyond words and I believed accepting her money would have__34__something.We talked for a while and I left.A week later,I got a job as a sales manager__35__.It might be my kindness that paid off.But who k nows?16.A.broken up B.gone awayC.fallen apart D.faded away17.A.afford B.borrowC.find D.repair18.A.office B.busC.theater D.train19.A.ugly B.beautifulC.worn D.ancient20.A.even B.alwaysC.already D.never21.A.design B.numberC.name D.brand22.A.turn in B.show offC.open up D.carry away23.A.occurred B.ranC.struck D.happened24.A.firmly B.suddenlyC.casually D.thankfully25.A.read B.searchedC.got D.used26.A.appeared B.repliedC.answered D.screamed27.A.in surprise B.in panicC.in silence D.in anger28.A.assumed B.addedC.declared D.announced29.A.from B.inC.beside D.of30.A.mentioned B.forgotC.realized D.remembered31.A.memory B.honorC.tears D.thanks32.A.gift B.positionC.hug D.reward33.A.expensive B.commonC.rare D.special34.A.bought B.ruinedC.expressed D.enjoyed35.A.immediately B.naturallyC.hopefully D.unexpectedlyⅢ.阅读理解Former Irish President Mary Robinson was just making a polite conversation withan Ethiopian(埃塞俄比亚的)teenager about her wedding day.The 16?year?old had already been married for a year.“She looked at me with the saddest eyes and sai d,‘I had to drop out of school’,” Ro binson said in a telep hone interview.“That conveyed to me the reality,” said Robinson,the first woman to serve as Ireland's President and former U.N.High Commissioner for Human Rights.“Her life,as far as she is concerned,had more or less ended.”Robinson said keeping girls in school was one of the most important things policymakers could do to address the coming challenges of an ever?increasing populatio n,predicted by the United Nations to reach 7 billion soon.“Europe an countries are concerned about aging populations,but this is much less of an issue than the huge number of people which we are going to see over the next 40 years when the population goes from 7 billion to 9 billion,” she said.“Almost all of that increase will be in poor developing countries,so that we have a very big challenge.”Family planning experts worry in particular about the future population explosion in Sub?Saharan Africa.In May,the United Nations projected the world population would reach 9.3 billion in 2050 and 10.1 billion by 2100.Much of that growth will come from Africa, where the population is growing at 2.3 percent a year—more than double Asia's 1 percent growth rate.If that rate stays consistent,which is not certain,Africa's population will reach 3.6 billion by 2100 from the present 1 billion. Joel Cohen,a professor of population studies at Rockefeller University and Columbia University in New York,said universal secondary education offered a way to reduce population in high birth rate regions.In addition to providing information about birth control,a secondary education teaches women to reduce their own fertility,improve the health of their children and allow them to move from a mindset of having many children in the hope that some will survive to improve the quality of each child's life,Cohen wrote in the journal Nature.36.In the first paragraph,the author introduces his topic by________.A.giving an exampleB.explaining his opinionsC.describing the poor education systemD.coming straight to the topic37.What can we learn from the passage?A.Robinson is happy after talking to the Ethiopian girl.B.Robinson is a successful expert in population studies.C.Robinson is worried about the population growth.D.Robinson encourages female education.38.What is Joel Cohen's view about secondary education?A.It provides basic knowledge of health.B.It reduces aging population.C.It makes people pay more attention to education.D.It can change people's parenting ideas.39.According to the passage,one of the most important ways to control high population growth is to________.A.let girls go away from AfricaB.keep girls in schoolC.let young girls remain singleD.keep girls in families参考答案Ⅰ.1.D 考查动词的时态和语态。
高考英语一轮总复习 Unit Environmen

手惰市安逸阳光实验学校模块8Unit 22 Environmental Protection一、语法专项训练在横线上填上适当的单词进行转述,每空一词。
1.“I'll be back by lunchtime,” he promised.He ________ ________ ________ back by lunchtime.2.The robber threatened me, “Give me the keys to the safe or I'll shoot you!”The robber ________ ________ ________ me if________ didn'tgive________the keys to the safe.3.Mary reminded me, “Don't forget to answer this letter.”Mary reminded me ________ ________ ________ to answer ________ letter.4.He said, “Do you often write to you r parents?”He ________ ________ __________ often wrote to our parents.5.Fenwick advised me, “Go and see Robin. He will tell you everything you want to know.”Fenwick________ ________ ________ go and see Robin, and________would tell________ everything________ wanted to know.二、完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
2014届高考英语一轮复习词汇天天练21(精析版)

2014届高考英语一轮复习词汇天天练21(精析版)1.The poet compares the woman he loves __________ a rose.A. forB. withC. toD. at【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查compare固定词组。
Compare的词组有:compare A with B把A与B进行比较(AB是同类的事物);compare A to B 把A比作为B(AB是不同类事物);另外还有一个固定用法:compared with/to…与…相比;在句中做状语,单独使用。
句意:诗人把他所爱的这个女的笔作为玫瑰。
故C正确。
考点:考查固定词组点评:动词Compare的词组有:compare A with B把A与B进行比较(AB是同类的事物);compare A to B 把A比作为B(AB是不同类事物);另外还有一个固定用法:compared with/to…与…相比;在句中做状语,单独使用。
2.______ and out of breath, we reached the top of the mountain and stopped _____ the beautiful scenery.A. Tiring, to admireB. Being tired, admiringC. Tired, to admireD. Tired, admiring【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查形容词用法和固定词组。
固定词组stop to do sth停下来做另外一件事情;stop doing sth停止做某事;第一空的形容词是对句子的主语情况进行的说明。
句意:很累而且上气不接下气,我们到达了山顶,停下来欣赏美丽的风景。
故C正确。
考点:考查形容词用法和固定词组点评:固定词组stop to do sth停下来做另外一件事情;stop doing sth停止做某事;另外要注意:过去分词转换的形容词常常用来修饰人或者与人有关的事物如look, appearance;现在分词转换的形容词常常用来修饰事物。
高考英语一轮复习考点(新高考专用):考点22 优秀传统文化之中国文化遗产(核心考点综合精练)

考点22 优秀传统文化之中国文化遗产养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
(最新模拟试题演练)1.【浙江省强基联盟2023届高三上学期12月统测】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
词数:220话题:马蒂寺石窟The digital protection project of the Mati Temple Grottoes in Zhangye city, Northwest China’s Gansu Province,___1___(complete) so far, according to local authorities in Zhangye. First built around 1,600 years ago along the route of the ancient Silk Road, the Mati Temple Grottoes are famous for Buddhist relics in more than 70 caves, ___2___ (make) one of the top three Hexi Buddhism culture grottoes in China, with the ___3___ (value) position of Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang and Yulin Grottoes in Anxi.The project launched last Junes, with ___4___ total investment of 3.89 million yuan (about $530,000), ___5___ (include) data collection for the surrounding environment of the grottoes, digital scanning of the murals and sculptures___6___ (preserve) in primary caves, 3D reconstruction of cave structures and panoramic warping, among others. Digital technology is a new approach ___7___ permanently preserving cultural relics and will take the lend in a new era for future exhibitions, the institute said.The work is fo cused on one of the site’s major attractions called the Thousand Boddha Grottoes, ___8___ have eight caves that are among the best-preserved in the whole site, said Yao Gailan, ___9___ (direct) of the institute for cultural heritage preservation in Zhangye.To preserve the site better, funds have been raised ____10____ an archaeological investigation involving researchers at home and abroad is also underway.2.【福建省泉州市2022-2023学年高中毕业班9月质量监测(一)】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
高中英语真题-2014高考英语一轮完形填空和阅读理解基本训练(4)附答案

高中英语真题:2014高考英语一轮完形填空和阅读理解基本训练(4)附答案When someone says, “Well, I guess I’ll have to go to face the music,” it does not mean he is planning to go to a concert. It is something far less pleasant, like being called in by your boss to explain why you did this or that, and why you did not do this or that. Sour music, indeed, but it has to be faced.The phrase “to face the music” is familiar to every America n, young and old. It is at least 100 years old.The first information comes from the American writer Jame s Fenimore Cooper. He said—in 1851—that the expression was first used by actors while waiting in the wings to go on stage. After they got their cue(提示,暗示) to go on, they often said, “It’s time to go to face the music.”And that is exactly what they did—face the orchestra which was just below the stage.An actor might be frightened or nervous as he moved on t o the stage in front of the audience that might be friendly or per haps unfriendly, especially if he forgot his lines. But he had to g o out. So, “to face the music” came to mean having to go throug h something, no matter how unpleasant the experience might be, because you knew you had no choice.The other explanation comes from the army. Men had to f ace inspection by their leader. The soldiers worried about how well they looked. Was their equipment clean—shiny enough to pass inspection? Still, the men had to go out, a nd face the music of the band, as well as the inspection. What e lse could they do?64. According to the passage, the word “music” means_____ .A. your boss’s criticism(批评) B. your leader’s inspectionC. something unpleasant to be experiencedD. sour pop music65. The phrase “to face the music” was first used by______.A. some American actorsB. the American writer James Feni more CooperC. all the AmericansD. the American orchestra66. An actor might feel frightened or nervous when going on sta ge. One of thereasons is that______.A. his performance might not satisfy most of the audienceB. he might not remember what he should say on stageC. he had to face the unfriendly audienceD. most of the audience might be his friendsCancer is among the top killer diseases in our society toda y and scientists have found out that stress(紧张) helps to bring it on. We need to consider, therefore, what ar e the causes of stress in our life, and whether we can do anythi ng about them.Are we under-employed, or overburdened(负担过重) with too many responsibilities? Do we have a right balance of work and leisure(闲散) in our lives? Are our relationships with family, friends or fello w workers all that they should be?All these things can be a cause of stress, and it is best to f ace them directly, and to bring our frustrations(失意) into the open. People who have a good row and then forget it are doing their health more good than those who bottle up the ir feelings.If our self-examination has brought any causes of stress to light, let us co nsider what we can do about them. It is possible to change jobs. We can make more leisure and fill it more happily, if we will ac cept a different living standard. We can improve our personal re lationships by a different attitude. It is we who allow other peopl e to make ourselves unhappy. Often the little things that disturb us are not worth an hour’s anger. The teaching in the Bible “Let not the sun go down upon your wrath(愤怒)” is good advice from the health point of view as well as religi on.67. Which of the following statements is true?A. Freedom from responsibilities helps reduce stress.B. Stress is the direct cause of caner.C. The causes of stress are worth serious study.D.Cancer is the number one killer is our society today.68. Judging from the context, the underlined word “row” in the t hird paragraphmost probably means______.A. a noisy quarrelB. a very loud noiseC. a neat line of things side by sideD. a journey in a boat69. Which of the following is not mentioned as a way to reduce our stress?A. Changing our jobs.B. Changing our attitude about little things that make us unhappy.C. Speaking out about our frustrations.D. Reading the Bible.70. “Let not the sun go down upon your wrath” probably means “______”.A. Don’t let your anger last long.B. Don’t get angry while the sun is going down.C. Don’t get angry easily about little things.D. Don’t watch the sun set while you are angry.(2011·江西卷)What a busy day! The three boys were fed, bathed and change d into their nightclothes.Mary had __1__ them a story and finally they were asleep. “Ba bysitting (照看)the three boys aged eight, six and four is extremely __2__,” she thought.“Sleep,”she considered, “if only I could! ”But she had difficult h omework to complete. Leaning back, she __3__ her feet onto th e sofa to get comfortable. Whoever said babysitting was a(n) __ 4__ way to make money obviously hadn't met the three boys, s he thought. The television was on, the room was warm, and thelights were dim. Mary's __5__ felt heavier and heavier. I mustn't sleep, she thought—which was __6__ what she did, of course. Strangely enough, she soon __7__ that she was a worldfamous chef(主厨). She made a __8__ and wore diamonds and designer clothe s. Most days she relaxed by the pool, meeting the rich and fam ous or __9__ —her favorite hobby. She __10__ took the leading role in her own TV show.That is, until she became too __11__. “I am definitely the best in the world, ”she thought, as she prepared a tasty chicken dish. But __12__ seemed to go right. She spilt the flour, she dropped an egg and she cut her finger.Despite all the troubles, she __13 __ to get the chicken into the stove. Soon, smoke blanketed the room. The chicken was on fire. __14__ set in, but Mary could n ot run—she was __15__ to the spot. She tried hard to move, but could n ot, __16__ a sharp sound awoke her.She got shocked and confused—__17__ was pouring from the kitchen. Rushing to investigate, sh e was met by three __18__ little faces and some very burnt brea d. “Sorry, we were hungry and you were __19__, so we tried t o make some bread,” explained a boy. Relieved, Mary made them a snack and sent them back to bed. She __20__ them nev er to fall asleep on the job again!本文是一篇记叙文,记叙了作者当保姆照顾三个男孩的经历。
超实用高考英语复习:2014年高考英语试题(新课标全国卷Ⅱ)完型填空(含答案解析)

2014年全国高考试题独家解析(新课标卷II)英语试题第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Joe Simpson and Simon Yates were the first people to climb the West Face of the Siula Grande in the Andes mountains.They reached the top 41,but on their way back conditions were very 42.Joe fell and broke his leg.They both knew that if Simon 43 alone,he would probably get back 44.But Simon decided to risk his 45and try to lower Joe down the mountain on a rope (绳).As they 46 down,the weather got worse.Then another 47occurred.They couldn't see or hear each other and,48 ,Simon lowered his friend over the edge of a precipice (峭壁).It was 49for Joe to climb back or for Simon to pull him up.Joe's 50 was pulling Simon slowly towards the precipice.51,after more than an hour in the dark and the icy cold,Simon had to 52 .In tears,he cut the rope.Joe 53into a huge crevasse (裂缝) in the ice below.He had no food or water and he was in terrible pain.He couldn't walk,but he 54 to get out of the crevasse and started to 55towards their camp,nearly ten kilometers 56.Simon had 57the camp at the foot of the mountain.He thought that Joe must be 58,but he didn't want to leave 59.Three days later,in the middle of the night,he heard Joe's voice.He couldn't 60it.Joe was there,a few meters from their tent,still alive.41.A.hurriedly B.carefully C.successfully D.early 42.A.difficult B.similar C.special D.normal 43.A.climbed B.worked C.rested D.continued 44.A.unwillingly B.safely C.slowly D.regretfully 45.A.fortune B.time C.health D.life46.A.lay B.settled C.went D.looked 47.A.damage B.storm C.change D.trouble48.A.by mistake B.by chance C.by chance D.by luck 49.A.unnecessary B.practical C.important D.impossible 50.A.height B.weight C.strength D.equipment 51.A.Finally B.Patiently C.Surely D.Quickly 52.A.stand back B.take a rest C.make a decision D.hold on 53.A.jumped B.fell C.escaped D.backed 54.A.managed B.planned C.waited D.hoped55.A.run B.skate C.move D.march 56.A.around B.away C.above D.along 57.A.headed for B.travelled C.left for D.returned to 58.A.dead B.hurt C.weak D.late 59.A.secretly B.tiredly C.immediately D.anxiously 60.A.find B.believe 41.C but 一词说明前后为转折关系,他们成功到达山顶。
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2019高考英语一轮复习综合解析训练22Ⅰ. 单项填空1. —I want to go camping in the mountains, just for a change.— OK, _______A. who cares?B. whatever you say.C. what’s up?D. it’s nice of you.2.—You shouldn’t have made _______ appointment with her that you couldn’t keep. —What _______ pity! It was not my fault. It was she who was to blame.A. an; theB. the; aC. an; aD. the; the3. You naughty boy! You _______ get what you deserve!A. shouldB. canC. shallD. may4. James Cameron is considered one of the greatest directors in the world _______ his influence in the film industry.A. in exchange forB. in spite ofC. on behalf ofD. in terms of5. Listen to the music! That’s what I _______ in a competition last July.A. playedB. had playedC. have playedD. was playing6. _______ is obviously right is to give all children equal opportunities to develop their special gift.A. WhichB. AsC. ThatD. What7. _______ to a lot of new ideas when studying in college, Mary always does something that others can’t understand to realize her dream.A. ExposingB. ExposedC. Being exposedD. Having exposed8. It is vital to _______ to teenagers the simple fact that being addicted to the Internet will to some extent do harm to both mental and physical health.A. get acrossB. get throughC. get downD. get over9. The CEO always tries his best to create an atmosphere _______ his employees can express their opinions freely.A. for whichB. whichC. whereD. of which10. This restaurant, _______ by an old couple, has an inviting, homelike atmosphere that many restaurants lack.A. owningB. to ownC. having ownedD. owned11. Provide your doctor with a detailed medical history _______ he can give you the accurate treatment.A. even ifB. in caseC. so thatD. as though12.—We have to stop talking here outside. Listen,_______!—Hurry up,or we’ll be late.A. there goes the bellB. there does the bell goC. there the bell goesD. goes the bell there13.There is no _______ that I’ll apologize to him again. It’s totally his fault this time.A. useB. wonderC. wayD. doubt14.A person, when _______, can often do what is normally beyond his ability.A. challengedB. challengesC. challengingD. to challenge15. — I want to make a kite to fly.—_______ You can easily buy one on the market.A. Why not?B. Good idea!C. Why bother?D. No way!Ⅱ. 阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Nowadays women appear to have a positive image of themselves as safer drivers than men.In a survey done by insurer MetLife, 51% of women said they drive more safely. The evidence is on their side: Men are 3. 4 times more likely than women to get a ticket for careless driving and 3.1 times as likely to be punished for drunk driving. “Women are on average less aggressive and more law abiding (守法的) drivers, which leads to fewer accidents, ” the report says. However, not all male drivers share the same opinion. Of the men surveyed by MetLife, 39% claimed male drivers were safer. The findings did back them up on one point: automotive knowledge. The report showed that more men are familiar with current safety equipment such as electronic stability control, which helps prevent rollover accidents.Auto safety unavoidably matters to money. Insurance companies focus on what classes of drivers have the lowest dollar amounts of claims, and for now, that mainly includes women. In general, women pay about 9% less for auto insurance than men.A study by the website Insweb also showed that auto insurance rates are lower for women in most states. Among individual states, women get the greatest advantage in Wyoming (where they pay 20% less), South Dakota and Washington D. C. , where their insurance costs are 16% lower.“More than 11, 900 male drivers died in U. S. traffic accidents in 2009, compared with just under 4, 900 women drivers, ” according to the study. “Based on miles traveled, men died at a rate of 2. 5 deaths per 100 million miles traveled, vs 1.7 deaths for women. ”16. According to the study, female drivers _______.A. are more aggressive while drivingB. are more interested in auto knowledgeC. are more likely to stick to driving lawsD. are more familiar with safety equipment17. Insurance companies focus on female driver clients probably because they _______.A. cause more accidents on the roadB. pay more money to the insurance companiesC. take the most part of the insurance clientsD. have the lowest amount of money on insurance claims18. We can infer from the passage that _______.A. men are 3. 1 times more likely to get tickets than womenB. all women in the USA pay the same for their auto insuranceC. more female drivers die every year than male driversD. women are generally safer drivers than the opposite gender19. The writer mainly develops paragraphs by _______.A. giving examplesB. making comparisonsC. drawing a conclusionD. presenting an argument第二节根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。