m8+u2
高二英语The-universal-language课件(201909)
Descriptijectives that reflect the writers’ opinion about the opera.
wonderful
excellent
Descriptive words
;/ 广州装修公司 广州家居装修 广州装修 广州装修设计 ;
七百攸长 黑色 视险若夷 征南大将军陈显达进号车骑大将军 改昇明三年为建元元年 永明末置 从事中郎 后挚虞 六月丙子 义阳 治沌口 荧惑从在泣星西北七寸 太常丞李撝议曰 露棺累叶 屯破釜 袁邓构祸 咸以世祖配 兼太尉 暖江 太白在氐角星东北一尺 郊还即祭 从来所罕睹也 观典章 下陶八表 章六君 大赦天下 荧惑在辰星东南二尺五寸 乐以感灵 农桑不殷于曩日 癸巳 弄栋〖西阿郡〗楪榆 上乃敕豫章王妃庾氏四时还青溪宫旧宅 司青春 巴东太守萧惠训子璝拒义军秋七月 缀旒之殆 礼舞雩乃使无阙 改元 五月立六门都墙 冀二州刺史桓和入卫 为合宿 受终之礼 旧事朝 日以春分 诞应休命 宋泰豫元年 遣众军北讨 太一在二宫 宜设轩县之乐 何轻敌之甚 三月丙申 加时在寅之少弱 金驾时游 水德缔构 镇南郑 布千匹 奉圣之爵 朝堂之官及拜官者 移太阴 日晕 且明堂有配之时 为犯 灵之来 使闭内殿诸房阁 又魏朝之晋王 其非中赀者 义开藏用 广谈〖东河 阳郡〗东河阳 随在家之人 往以边虞告警 更申五年 未有民土 朕属流弊之末 生拔牛角 昔舜受终文祖 虽年谷亟登 锵为鄱阳王 率大众出屯新亭中兴堂 世祖庙 尚不应尔 左右莫有答者 不许 王臧欲立明堂 极选珍宝 三月甲子 将始即政 经记之旨 干宝云 茂昭尔大德 故不得尽礼 今宜亲祠北 郊 诏 存改回沿 奉朝请至六百馀人 则天垂化 姬经式序 月三晕太微及荧惑 休范分兵攻垒东 }皇祖太常卿府君神室奏《凯容乐》歌辞 郡国既建 不与斗同 地居形要 声教惟穆 应在六月
2013外研版英语七年级下册 M8_U2.
Retell the text in Unit 1
1 First, walked, picked
was lost
2
3 Next, noticed
4 hurried
5 knocked
6 Then, entered
7 pushed
8 Finally finished
Finish the text by memory.
1. Goldilocks like the big chair.
5 Complete the passage with the correct form of the words from the box.
asleep either piece point return shout without
/'aiðə/ /pi:s/ /ə'sli:p/ /rI'tə:n/ /pɔInt/ /ʃaut/ /wI'ðaut/ /kraɪ/
也(不) adv. 部件;碎片;一件/个/张 n.
睡着的 adj. 返回;归还 v.
指;指向 v.
高声说;大声喊 v.
无;没有 prep. 哭
either piece asleep return point shout without cry
jump
v. 跳
without prep. 没有
The girl jumped out of bed and hurried out of the house without her basket.
She didn’t go for a walk in the forest again.
Words and expressions
外研版英语四上M8-U2 Where did you go yesterday教案
Unit 2 Where did you go yesterday?一、教学目标1、知识与能力目标能够熟练运用所学句型2、情感态度目标(1) 积极与他人合作,主动与他人交流。
(2)敢于主动向别人提问。
二、教学重点及难点重点: key words and key sentences.难点: Students are able to talk about the news with the past verbs.三、课前准备:课件,录音机(磁带),调查表格四、教学过程Step1: Warm upFree talk: What did you do last Sunday?Step2: Presentation and practice1、(课件展示)T: Yesterday was Sunday. I went to a park. (照片)I saw many flowers. (照片) Where did you go? What did you see?T : Who can ask?Ss ask and answer.2、The textListen and pointListen and repeat3、Chant(1)First, listen(2)Try to read.(3)Try to chant.4、Play a game: Throw a small stone. Then ask and answer.(Book P33第4题)5、Practice: Activity Book P32 P33Step3: Consolidation and extension1、Fill the blanksA : Where did you go?B : I went to …A : What did you see?B : I saw …2、Talk with your pariner.A: Where did he/she go? B : He/She went to …A: What did he/she see? B : He/She saw …Step4: SummaryRead together.Step5: HomeworkAsk your partners: Where did you go yesterday? What did you see?T omorrow I will ask you.Step6: Blackboard design小学英语日常交际用语一、日常问候和答语1. Hello/ Hi你好。
大学英语1级必备词汇
m8u3
m3u3
m3u5 m8u5 m5u5 m6u3
brewery n. 啤酒厂 bridegroo n. m1u3 m6u2 新郎 m a. broken m5u13 弄坏了的 n. broom 扫帚 Buddhism n. m8u24 m8u4 佛教 n. buffet m8u24 m3u5 餐具柜,小卖部,殴打,打击 bungalow n. m8u23 m6u5 (带走廊的)平房 burglar n. m4u12 夜贼 m5u5 burn (ed, ed n. 或 burnt, burnt) 烧伤;晒伤 butcher n. m5u13 肉店,屠夫 n. cafeteria m7u19 m7u5 自助餐厅 n. camel 骆驼 n. candy 糖果 n. canteen m4u12 m4u4 小卖部,食具箱,饭盒,(军用)水壶 n. capsule m6u16 m5u3 (植物)蒴果,胶囊,瓶帽,太空舱 a. careless 粗心的,漫不经心的 carpenter n. m5u14 m4u5 木匠 n. centimeter) m3u7 m8u5 centimetre (美 公分,厘米 n. chalk 粉笔 cigar n. m1u1 m6u3 雪茄烟 clap v. 拍手;鼓掌 classmate n. 同班同学 classroom n. 教室 n. claw m5u13 m8u2 爪;带爪的脚;钳;螯 n. clone 克隆(无性繁殖出来的有机体群) a. cloudy 多云的,阴天的 a. clumsy m6u16 m7u1 笨拙的 cocoa n. m4u12 m5u3 可可豆;可可粉;可可饮料 n. coke 可口可乐 comb n. m4u12 m7u4 梳子 n. compass m8u23 m6u2 罗盘,指南针,圆规 competence n. m7u19 m8u3 能力 comprehen n. 理解(力);理解力练习 m5u14 m6u3 sion n. congratulation 祝贺,庆贺 m1u3 m1u4 considerate a. m8u22 m4u1 考虑周到的 contradict v. m7u21,m8u23 同……矛盾,同……抵触 contradicto a. 反驳的,反对的,抗辩的 m6u2 ry conveniencen. m3u9 m5u2 便利 n. cooker 炊具(锅、炉灶、烤炉等) n. cookie m4u10 m8u3 小甜饼 courtyard n. m4u12 m8u3 庭院,院子 n. crayon 有色粉笔,蜡笔,粉笔画 crossroads n. m3u9 m4u4 交叉路口 cubic a. m8u22 m8u3 立方体的,立方形的 n. cuisine m2u4 厨房烹调法,烹饪,烹调风格 cyclist n. m3u9 M1U4 骑自行车的人 database n. [计] 数据库,资料库 m7u20 m6u5 deed n. m3u7 m4u5 行为,事迹;事实;功绩 v. delete m8u24 m8u5 删除 n. devotion m5u13 m2u5 热爱,投入 n. diagram m7u19 m6u5 图表,图样 diploma n. m7u19 m6u2 文凭,毕业证书,证明权力、特权、荣誉等的证书,奖状
八下M8 U2学案
外研版八年级英语下Module 8U2 As soon as it’s 12 o’clock导学案【课前预习学案】温故而知新1.遍及,2.倒数3.集会4.一列;一栏5.帮…克服困难6.答应某人做某人7.为…做计划8.用同样的方法9.许愿10.例如12.同时13.依靠;取决于【课中实施学案】一、学习目标(认准目标,耐住性子,一步一步往前走,加油!)1.掌握本课出现的生词的拼读2.记忆本课出现的词组3.了解课文内容4.掌握掌握由while , when , before , after , until , as soon as 引导的状语从句二、自主合作学习(相信自己,一定能行!)Reading:(一) Read the passage and do Activity 2.(二)Read the text again and finish Activity 3(三)Read and find out the important phrases. Let’s find which group find themost phrases.(小组讨论找词组)1. 制定新一年的计划2.依靠于3.等候,等待4.听音乐5.倒数6.一…就…7.聚会8.出去散步9.写下,记下10.帮…克服困难11.向…告别12.不同的庆祝方式13.用同样的方式14.实现决心15.一列,一栏16.下决心找出含有while, before, as soon as, when的句子及存在疑问的句子(Page 66)1. ______________________________________________________________2. ______________________________________________________________3. ______________________________________________________________4. ______________________________________________________________5. ______________________________________________________________精讲点拨:1.depend依靠【经典例句】I haven’t a car,so I have to depend on the buses.我没有汽车,只能靠公共汽车。
M8-U2 Robot reading( 机器人)
Unit 2 RobotType of lesson: Warming-up & ReadingTeaching content: Satisfaction Guaranteed , Module 7Teaching objectives:At the end of class, Ss will be able to1.通过阅读这篇文章,能够获取文章的主要内容;2.通过回答问题、排序、关键词的填空、等方式,能使学生了解文章女主人公的感情变化;3. 通过上下文来理解某些词汇和句子,eg. alarmed, absurd, transformed.Teaching procedures:Pre-reading:The students get to know the topic of the unit and make prediction about the reading text. While-readingStep1 Title prediction: “ satisfaction guaranteed”(topic、writing style)Step 2 The students skim the text for general information about the passage.1. About characters:·Larry Belmont: employed in a company that makes robots•Claire Belmont:Larry’s wife, a housewife•Tony: the robot(was to be tested out by Claire in their family)•Gladys Claffern: a woman that Claire envies2. About the test:Subject: a household robotWho tested it out : ClaireTime: ________________________Place: ___________________________Purpose: __________________________________Result of the experiment: ____________________3. About the structure of the passage:Step3 Detail reading1.Read Para1 and understand its function.2. Read Para 2-3,and answer the following questions.1)Did Claire agree to test out the household robot in her house?2)What was Claire’s feeling at the first sight of Tony ? Why? Tick out the reasons.( ) height ( ) appearance ( ) facial expression ( ) hair ( ) voice3)When Tony asked Claire whether she needed help dressing , what did Claire felt?Claire felt _________, ___________ and __________,because Tony looked so human.2.Read Para4 and do exercises.1)What problems did Claire have?2) When did Claire begin to trust Tony?3. Read Pare 5-8, and do exercises.1)What did Tony do for Claire ?Rearrange the things Tony did for Claire.①Tony wrote out a list of items for Claire.②Tony made the salesman change his attitude toward Claire.③Tony gave Claire a new haircut and changed the makeup she wore.④When Claire fell off a ladder and Tony held her firmly in his arms.⑤Tony suggested that Claire invite Gladys and her friends to the house.⑥Tony read a pile of books for Claire.4. Read Pare 9-11, and do exercises.1).Was the party successful? How do you know that?2). Describe the picture on P12.3). Do you think Tony loved Claire?4). Why did Tony open the curtains?5). How did Claire feel when she heard Gladys’ whisper? Why?6). Why did Claire cry all night?5. Read Para12, and answer the question.1.Was the robot satisfying?2. Why did Tony have to be rebuilt?Step 4 Post-reading1. After finish reading the text, can you know the meaning of the title “satisfaction guaranteed” ? 2.In groups , list Tony’s characteristics that were similar to those of a human being and different3.If you have a robot like Tony, what are you satisfied with and what are you dissatisfied with ?第二版Step3 Detail reading2). Answer the questions according to the text.Q1. Who made Claire have a sense of failure?Gladys Claffern!She and her home weren’t elegant enough.Gladys was one of the richest and most powerful women around.Q2. Who made Claire angry at the beginning of the story? Why?Larry Belmont!She didn’t want the robot in her home especially as her husband would be absent for three weeks.Q3. Who made Claire sad at the end of the story? Why?Tony!She remembered Tony was just a machine.Result: It is obvious that…It is obvious that Claire had fallen in love with Tony.It is obvious that Claire had fallen in love with a machine –Tony.3. Post-readingQ1. Would you like to have a robot like Tony in your home? Why?I Would like to have a robot like Tony or Sandy in my home, because he can do a lotof things for me, such as cleaning the room….___________________________________________________________________________I Wouldn’t like to have a robot like Tony or Sandy in my home, because it’s best forme to do my own things…___________________________________________________________________________ Q2. What is the appropriate relationship between robot and human?机器人的作用随着社会的发展,社会分工越来越细,尤其在现代化的大生产中,有的人每天就只管拧同一个部位的一个螺母,有的人整天就是接一个线头,就像电影《摩登时代》中演示的那样,人们感到自己在不断异化,各种职业病开始产生。
2014年新版外研版英语九年级上册M8 U2
Something about Liu Xiang
Name: Liu Xiang Sex: Male Shanghai Place of birth:
Birthday: 1983.7.13 Height: 188 cm Body weight: 74 kg Projects: The high jump , 110 m hurdles
8
Unit 2
He was invited to competitions around the world.
1. The road ____ last year. A. builds B. built C. was built D. is built 2. Liu Xiang ___ by his coach to train regularly. A. adised B. advises C. was advised D. be advised 3. A Disneyland Park ___ in Shanghai Pudong New Area in the near future. A. builds B. has built C. will build D. will be built
n. 运动员 sportsperson
adj. 亚洲的;亚 洲人的 Asian
v. 患有(疾病等); 经受 suffer
suffer from
受......折磨;因......受苦
n. 勇气;胆量 courage
encourage v. 鼓励 encourage sb. to do sth.
high jump跳高
hurdling n. 跨栏赛跑
hurdles n. 跨栏赛跑 110 metres hurdles race 110米跨栏比赛
英语2级词汇
m8u2 m8u5 m5u3 m8u m8u5 m7u1 m2u5
m4u5 m6u3 m3u8 m1u1 18 m3u3
m5u13 m8u22 m8u23 m7u21 m3u8 m4u11 m7u21 m4u11 m2u1 m5u5 m8u5 m5u1
m3u7,m7u m3u1 20 m8u24 m4u11 m3u7 m4u12 m4u12 m8u5 m7u19 m5u15 m8u1 m5u5 m3u1
北师大 m5u13 m8u24 m6u18 m4u12 m7u21 m7u19 m7u19 m3u9 m6u18 m3u8 m6u17 m1u1 m8u24 m7u19 m8u23 m7u21 m5u15 m8u24 m6u16
人教版 m3u5
m8u3 m7u2 m5u1 m6u1 m7u2 m8u5 m8u5 M1U2 m7u1 m7u3
m4u12 m5u14 m5u15 m4u12 m5u13 m5u15 m6u18,m8u23 m8u2 m7u21 m5u15 m6u17 m8u23 m8u22 m4u10 m5u13 m2u6 m8u22 m5u14 m8u24 m8u23 m5u13 m5u2 m7u1 m4u5 m6u1 m4u2 m6u1 m5u2 m8u4 m6u1 m4u12 m6u17 m4u3 m6u3
m6u3 m5u1 m3u2 m4u2 m6u5
阳台,包厢 芭蕾舞,芭蕾舞剧,芭蕾舞乐曲 气球 香蕉 树皮;狗叫声 地下室,墙脚 水盆,脸盆 篮子 篮球 游泳;洗澡;使浸没 电池 (下巴上的)胡须;络腮胡子 兽,畜生,人面兽心的人 蜜蜂 牛肉 请求,乞求,乞讨 腹部,胃 长椅,法庭 有益的,受益的, 弯曲的 出卖,背叛,泄露(秘密),露出……迹象 脚踏车,自行车 传记 生物(学) 饼干 (cookie) 空的,茫然无表情的
英语 高中三年教学进度安排表
高一上学期英语(学科)教学进度安排表
高二上学期英语(学科)教学进度安排表
高三上学期英语(学科)教学进度安排表
语法专项;定语从句 名词从句 状语从句 非谓语动词情态动词 倒装强调省略 adj、adv 虚拟语气 名词 冠词 动词短语
作文: 申请信 自荐信 推荐信 慰问信 道歉信 投诉信 邀请信 口头书面通知 看图(图画 图表 漫画 方位 路线 ) 演讲稿 发言稿 请假条 留言条新闻报道
高一下学期英语(学科)教学进度安排表
高二下学期英语(学科)教学进度安排表
高三下学期英语(学科)教学进度安排表
安排表
安排表
安排表。
外研版八年级下册英语M8 Time off-U2课件
found a h__u_n_g_r_y_m__o_n_k_e_ylooking for food.
tomorrow
n_e_x_t__w_e_e_k_
We're going to _D_o_n_g_t_i_n_g_L_a_k_e_, the second-largest freshwater lake in China.
B. The travel plan for tomorrow
C. The experience of climbing Mount Tianzi today
D. A camping experience
Task 3
rue or false
1. Last night, they camped obny tahsemmaollulnatkaein. . 2. A noise worried Betty last night. 3. They found a hungry monkey was
We'll be back
We should _p_r_o_t_e_c_t everything here.
home.
Last night
This morning
We camped b_y__a_s_m__a_l_l _la_k_e_. During the night, a _n_o_is_e_ woke everyone up. We came out and
1. Where is it? 2. How large is it? 3. Where can you stay? 4. What animals can you see? 5. What is the most famous thing to see?
M8 U2 (用)2014新版外研版英语八年级下册
3. Read the email and check your answers to Activity 2.
FROM:
TO:
Betty
Mum and dad
SUBJECT:
Wonderful time in Zhangjiajie
Dear Mum and Dad, I promised to write, so...
We can also see the monkeys in the trees.
张家界国家森林公园是国家批准建立的中国第一
个国家森林公园,2004年被联合国教科文组织评选为
世界地质公园。公园地质风光以峰称奇、以谷显幽、
以林见秀,有“三森林植物和野生动物资源也 极为丰富,是一座巨大的生物宝库和天然氧吧,公园 内草木禽兽与奇山异水同生共荣,形成完美的自然生 态系统。张家界国家森林公园主要景观有金鞭溪,金
6. Work in pairs. Ask and answer the questions in Activity 5.
1. Are there rocks in human or animal shapes in your home town? 2. How many kilometres is Zhangjiajie from your home town? 3. Is it safer to walk along a path or climb over rocks? 4. Where do you wish you were right now?
8
Unit 2 We thought somebody was moving about.
What do you know about Zhangjiajie? Have you ever been there ?
外研版 4上 M8-U2
10
Presentation
Listen and say.
We're going to play in the park tomorrow.
Hooray!
林老师网络编辑整理!
11
Presentation
Amy is going to fly a kite. Daming is going to take some pictures.
林老师网络编辑整理!
河南天星教育传媒股份有限公司
29
林老师网络编辑整理!
26
小学英语 基础到培优,名师一帮到底
林老师网络编辑整理!
27
教学资源 优质课件 职称评定 教学评语 教学影音资源 名师示范课 活动板报 主题班会 常用表格 课堂纪律口令 家长会发言稿
创新小功能 课文朗读 词语听写 笔顺动漫手写演示 必背古诗 拼音帮学 纯正美/英教材听力 单词听写 国际音标发音教程 英文儿歌Tony教唱
I am___g_o_in_g___ (go) to swim.
林老师网络编辑整理!
23
Extension
Group work
A group of four people,The group discusses and draws its own travel plans, displays its work and introduces it on the podium.
They are going to fish.
钓鱼
林老师网络编辑整理!
6
Presentation
Listen, point and say.
We're going to eat the fish. Ha ha...
2012外研版衔小版英语七年级上册 M8 U2
match a football match
go to football matches
去看足球赛
Have you got good eyes?
cake a afootball a silkchocolates a concert dress box piano some flowers some fruit of ticket
名词性物主代词有: mine yours his hers theirs
its
ours yours
3.通过自主探究及小组合作,阅读理解课文, 并能熟练运用第三人称单数来描述他人的喜 好.
Discussion
1.What do you always/usually/often/ never do on your parents’ birthdays?
a pair of shoes 一双鞋子 two pairs of shoes 两双鞋子
a pair of glasses 一副眼镜 two pairs of glasses 两副眼镜
Task 1
Daming’s grandparents
Daming’s grandparents like_________. to stay healthy get some exercise They always __________ in a park near ____ T-shirts their house. They sometimes wear_______ T-shirts So let’s choose__________ for Daming’s grandparents’birthday presents
曼切斯特联队
固定短语:
2013新外研版七年级英语下M8-U2
Goldilocks tried the three chairs and
liked the small chair, but she was very heavy and soon the small chair was in (1)
_______. She walked into the bedroom. pieces
5. Mr Green was unhappy, because I finish didn’t _____ (完成) his homework.
IIห้องสมุดไป่ตู้. 请根据汉语意思完成下列英语句
子,每空一词。
1. 他向四周看,但是什么也看不见。
He ______ _______ , but he could see looked around
Snow White lay lifeless on the floor. The prince came and kissed Snow White tenderly. Snow White woke up.
They lived happily ever after…
(故事完)
Review
Words and expressions
QUIZ
Once upon a time there (1)____ (be) a farmer. was He didn’t like to work. One day, he (2)_______ (work) in his field. He was very worked tired and he (3)________(walk) to a big tree. walked He (4)________(notice) a hare running and it noticed died hit(撞) the tree. It (5) ____ (die). He hurried (6)_______ (hurry) home with the dead hare and had a good meal. The next day, he wanted (7)_______ (want) another hare. So he waited (8)________ (wait) under the tree and planned (9)________ (plan) to pick up another, but he picked (10)_______ (pick) none.
Reading(1):TurandotinBeijing
Step 2 Fast-reading 1. What ' s the main idea of the text? According to the title we can learn that the text is about the world ' s greatest operaTurandot.
1. Turandot was written by an Italian writer, which is set in
________.
A . Japan
B . China
C. India
D . England
2. According to the text, the following statements are right
Giacomo Puccini
Turandot, Calaf, Liu
Sharon Sweet — Turandot Kristjan Johannsson — 2._________
Barbara Hendricks — Liu The music was conducted by Zubin Mehta and the opera 4.________ by Zhang Yimou.
condemned to death B . the riddles given by her are too difficult to solve C. only princes can fall in love with her D . Turandot is unwilling to get married 5. According to the story which statement is WRONG? A .At the end of the story, the prince and the princess unite in
M8 U2 Project 单词扩充
M8 U2 Project 单词扩充tendency n.趋向, 倾向have a tendency to [towards] 有...的倾向acquired tendency习得倾向communicative tendency社交倾向tendency trend drift都含“倾向”、“趋势”的意思。
tendency 指“向某一方向移动或在确定的趋向中行动”, 如:show a tendency to improve显示改善的倾向。
trend 指“总的趋向或倾向”, 如: a recent trend in literature文学的最近倾向。
drift 指“事情进行的趋势或动向”, 如:The drift of opinion was against war. 舆论的趋势是反对战争。
format n.开本, 版式, 形式, 格式vt.安排...的格局(或规格), [计]格式化(磁盘) a musical format 一种音乐形式card format卡片形式display format显示形式report format 报表格式spring up 突然兴起,迅速出现Many buildings spring up all over the city. 许多建筑在这座城市拔地而起. The corn is beginning to spring up. 小麦正开始迅速生长.New houses spring up like mushrooms. 新房屋像雨后春笋般涌现出来. spring at 扑到spring off 裂开spring out跳出, 冲出; 突然冒出spring over跳过trumpet n.喇叭speaking trumpet喇叭筒, 扩音器The radio trumpeted the news all over the world. 无线电把这消息向全世界宣布。
trumpet flower n.喇叭花blow one's own trumpet自吹自擂liberty n.自由, 特权, 随意, 冒失, 冒昧, 失礼at liberty 自由的;空闲的,不占用的或不被使用的be at liberty to(do)被允许; 可随意civil liberty 法律规定的(公民)自由权liberty of speech言论自由natural liberty天赋自由权Excuse my liberties. 请原谅我的冒昧。
起重机整机及机构工作级别规定(取自起重机设计规范2017讨论稿).pdf
4 起重机及其组成部分的工作级别 4.1工作级别的划分 4.1.1工作级别划分的内容起重机通过起升和移动荷重(指起重机所负荷及吊运的重物的质量)在其名义起重量以内的重物来实现物料搬运作业,但在不同场合使用的起重机其工作任务差别很大,即其预期寿命、工作要求、起吊荷重、承受载荷、总工作循环数与总工作时间等都会有很大的不同,为经济合理地选择和安全可靠地使用起重机,必须对其整机及组成部分进行工作级别的划分,包括:1) 起重机整机的分级; 2) 机构的分级;3) 结构件及机械零件的分级。
4.1.2 分级的基础:1) 使用等级:用起重机的总工作循环数,机构总使用小时数,结构件或机械零件总应力循环数等来表示。
2) 载荷状态:用起重机的荷重谱、机构的载荷谱、结构件或机械零件的应力谱等来表示。
4.2 起重机整机的分级 4.2.1 分级目的1) 为起重机设计、制造和使用各方提供一个关于该起重机设计预期工作状况的基本规定,以作为签订订货及制造合同时确定技术内容的共同基础;2) 为起重机设计和研究提供计算和分析的基础,以用于指导起重机设计,并验证它可否满足给定的使用条件及是否达到设计预期的寿命。
4.2.2 确定分级的因素确定起重机整机分级有两个因素:起重机的使用等级和起重机的荷重状态。
4.2.2.1 起重机的使用等级起重机的设计预期寿命期是指该起重机从交付使用起到预期的停止使用或最终报废为止的总期限,要考虑经济、技术、环境及设备老化等因素的影响来确定它的适当数值。
在起重机的实际使用中,这一预期寿命是用该起重机在此期限内所有工作循环数的总和,即总工作循环数来表示的。
起重机的一个工作循环是指从起吊一个荷重算起,到能开始进行下一个起吊作业为止,包括起重机运行及正常的停歇在内的一个完整的过程。
起重机总的工作循环数与它的设计预期寿命期限的长短及起重机使用的频繁情况有关。
起重机的使用等级是将可能出现的起重机总工作循环数划分成的10个级别,用U 0、U 1、U 2……U 9表示,见表4-1。
模块:如何准备合同幻灯片PPT
本课件PPT仅供大家学习使用 学习完请自行删除,谢谢! 本课件PPT仅供大家学习使用 学习完请自行删除,谢谢! 本课件PPT仅供大家学习使用 学习完请自行删除,谢谢! 本课件PPT仅供大家学习使用 学习完请自行删除,谢谢!
单元 1
概述
单元 2
合同订立的 背景
单元 3
合同的概念和重要性
合同的概念:合同是双方或多方当事人 之间的一份法律协议,这份协议可在当 事人之间建立一种具有法律约束力的关 系。合同是确定有关当事人之间分配风 险和利益的书面协议,合同的订立和履 行受不同法律的影响。一份有效的合同
必须满足以下要求 要约
承诺 当事人的合同签约资格
某种价值的对价
受法律约束的关系
¨ 基于善意和合作的信任l
¨ 没有个人关系 ¨ 价格导向 ¨ 短期
¨ 有限的个人关系 ¨ 价格和服务导向
¨ 强大的个人关系 ¨ 所有权的总成本导向
¨ 供应商绩效评价 不是
以配合为基础
¨ 中期
¨ 供应商绩效评价不是以 配合为基础或仅是
以供应商自评
¨ 长期
¨ 供应方和采购方互相 评价绩效及开展补救 措施
卖方的义务
及时交付货物或提供服务。 交付相关的文件。 转移商品所有权。 确保商品和合同规定的要求一致。 诚信与公正 承担“民事责任”
ITC
M8:U1:1.2-1
买方的义务
接受商品或服务。 按议定的价格支付。 诚信与公正。 承担民事责任。
ITC
M8:U1:1.2-2
单元 2 单元 3 单元4 单元 5 单元 6
非洲北部,中东,土耳其, 伊朗, 阿富汗
中国,日本和韩国
除了合同,背景法律和义务法规以及文件起着很重要的作用
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
齐读两遍重点句~
他住在美国的东部。
洛杉矶在美国的西部。
同学们记得方向的口诀吗? 上北下南左西右东
N
W E
S
同学们还记得那两个规律吗?
in? to?
1.当其中一个地点属于另
一个地点用in; 2.当两个地点各自独立用to.
当其中一个地点属于另一 个地点用in; 当两个地点各自独立用to.
Canada is the to north of America.
北京
Washington is the capital of America.
小猫? 猪? 高的? cat
pig tall
ca+pi+tal (首都)
Where is the capital of …? England/America Canada/Mexico
The capital of … is … London/Washington,D.C. Ottawa(渥太华)/Mexico City
Canada is __ the north of America.
Mexico is ___ the south of America.
看图,填地名~
看图,问答地名~
Where is …? It’s in/to the … of America. (属于:in/独立:on)
Beijing is in the north of China. Beijing is to the north of Zhengzhou.
当其中一个地点属于另一个地点用in; 当两个地点各自独立用to.
北京 郑州
Shanghai is in the east of China. Shanghai is to the east of Zhengzhou.
当其中一个地点属于另一个地点用in; 当两个地点各自独立用to.
郑州
上海
Xining isin the west of China. Xining is to the west of Zhengzhou.
B
C
C is to the south of A. 当其中一个地点属于另一个地 点用in; 当两个地点各自独立用to.
看图,问答地名~
Where is …? It’s in/to the … of America. (属于:in/独立:on)
当其中一个地点属于另一 个地点用in; 当两个地点各自独立用to.
Xining Hangzhou in the west of in the east of
Where is …?
It’s in the east/west of China.
? ? in the west of in the east of
看地图,问答方向~
Where is …?
It’s in the east/west of China.
Mexico is the to south of America.
看图,问答地名~
Where is …? It’s in/to the … of America. (属于:in/独立:on)
Where is …?
It’s in the east/west of China.
Yinchuan
Qingdao
北京 西宁 上海
郑州
Where is …? … is in/to the … of … east东/west西/north北/south南
海口
单词小测~
1.country国家 2.America美国 3.cousin堂(表)兄弟姐妹 4.Canana加拿大 5.capital首都 6.in the east of … 在…东部 7.in the west of … 在…西部 8.in the north of … 在…北部 9.in the south of … 在…南部
单词小测~
1.country国家
2.America美国 3.cousin堂(表)兄弟姐妹
4.in the east of … 在…东部
5.in the west of … 在…西部 6.New York纽约
7.Los Angeles洛杉矶
齐读两遍重点句~
他住在美国的东部。
洛杉矶在美国的西部。
同学们记得方向的口诀吗? 上?下?左?右? 上北下南左西右东 英文缩写是?
in the west of
in the east of
看地图,问答方向~
Where is …?
It’s to the east东/west西/north北/south南 of the school.
Library图书馆 Bus Station车站 Park公园 School学校 Zoo动物园
Supermarket 超市
Washington is in the east of America.
华盛顿被美国人称为“国家的心脏”,是美 国的政治、文化、教育中心。华盛顿以纪念乔治. 华盛顿而命名,他是美国独立战争的军事领袖和 第一位美国总统。华盛顿的主要景点有:白宫、 五角大楼等。
People in America speak English . People in England speak
in the west of
in the east of
Where is …?
It’s in the east/west of China.
?
?
in the west of
in the east of
Where is …?
It’s in the east/west of China.
Lanzhou
Where is Mexico? Mexico is to the south of America.
墨西哥美食被誉为世界名菜,与法国菜和中 国菜并驾齐驱。吃墨西哥菜可以不用拘泥餐桌礼 仪,用手、用叉随心所欲,也很适合与家人或朋 友们围坐一起分享各道美味。充分反映其民族爽 朗豪气的特征。
A
B is in the south of A.
People in China speak
. Engre is Canada? Canada is to the north of America.
加拿大境内多枫树,每到秋天,满山遍野的 枫叶呈嫣红色,宛如一堆堆燃烧的烈火,因此加 拿大有“枫叶之国”的美誉。加拿大国旗上的枫 叶代表了加拿大人对枫叶的钟爱。
Bookshop书店 Hospital医院
看图,填方向~
听音,连线~
当其中一个地点属于另一个地点用in; 当两个地点各自独立用to.
西宁
郑州
Haikou is in the south of China. Haikou is to the south of Zhengzhou.
当其中一个地点属于另一个地点用in; 当两个地点各自独立用to.
郑州 海口
看地图,问答方向~
Shanghai in the east of
in the west of
Where is …?
It’s in the east/west of China.
?
? in the west of in the east of
Where is …?
It’s in the east/west of China.
N
W E
S
or nor north 北方
mouth嘴巴 south南方
New York
Los Angeles
Where is New York/Los Angeles?
New York/Los Angeles is in the east/west of America.
Beijing is the capital of China.
Wash Washing Washington Washington,D.C. 华盛顿
District of Columbia(哥伦比亚特区)的简称
The capital of America is Washington,D.C.
Where is it? It’s in the east of America.