0811答案
运筹学教程(第三版)习题答案(第一章)
( 3)
max Z = x1 + x 2 6 x1 + 10 x 2 ≤ 120 st . 5 ≤ x1 ≤ 10 5≤ x ≤8 2
( 4)
page 2 3 May 2011
运筹学教程
第一章习题解答
(1) min Z = 2 x1 + 3 x 2 4 x1 + 6 x 2 ≥ 6 st . 2 x1 + 2 x 2 ≥ 4 x ,x ≥ 0 1 2 1 , Z = 3是一个最优解 3
min st x 1 Z = 2 x1 − 2 x 2 + 3 x 3 − x1 + x 2 + x 3 = 4 − 2 x1 + x 2 − x 3 ≤ 6 ≤ 0 , x 2 ≥ 0 , x 3 无约束
(1)
()
page 5 3 May 2011
School of Management
(1)
(2)
page 8 3 May 2011
运筹学教程
第一章习题解答
(1) max Z = 3 x1 + x 2 + 2 x 3 12 x1 + 3 x 2 + 6 x 3 + 3 x 4 = 9 8 x + x − 4 x + 2 x = 10 1 2 3 5 st 3 x1 − x 6 = 0 x j ≥ 0（ j = 1, L , 6） ,
运筹学教程（第二版） 运筹学教程（第二版） 习题解答
安徽大学管理学院
洪 文
电话： 电话：5108157(H)，5107443(O) ， E-mail: Hongwen9509_cn@
2023年特种设备焊接作业金属焊接操作模拟考试题库试卷二
2023年特种设备焊接作业金属焊接操作模拟考试题库试卷二1、（判断题）钛焊接时，随氧含量增加，接头强度提高，塑性韧性降低。
参考答案：正确2、（判断题）国内标准规定，银含量不小于99.0%的合金称为工业纯银。
参考答案：正确3、（判断题）穿透型等离子弧焊接时，当增加喷嘴距离，电弧穿透能力增加，焊接质量受到显著影响参考答案：错误4、（判断题）手工鸨极氢弧焊可用交流和直流电源。
参考答案：正确5、（判断题）埋弧自动焊时，没有电弧。
参考答案：错误6、（判断题）等离子弧切割电源的空载电压一般在150—40OV之间。
参考答案：错误7、（判断题）电弧是一种空气燃烧的现象。
参考答案：错误8、（判断题）CO气体保护焊时，产生气孔主要是由于保护气层被破坏，使空气侵入而形成氮气孔。
参考答案：正确9、（判断题）焊条电弧焊时，控制焊接熔池形状、大小和温度是操作技术中最关键的要领。
参考答案：正确10、（判断题）工业纯钛中的主要杂质元素有H、C、N、0四种。
参考答案：错误11、（判断题）气电立焊时，为了确保焊接质量，气体的流量越大越好参考答案：错误12、（判断题）气电立焊保护气体的作用是保护焊接区，并向焊缝渗合金参考答案：错误13、（判断题）等离子弧焊的主要缺点之一是焊缝中容易产生夹鸨。
参考答案：错误14、（判断题）《中华人民共和国特种设备安全法》明确，为了加强特种设备安全工作，预防特种设备事故，保障人身和财产安全，促进经济社会发展，制订本法。
参考答案：正确15、（判断题）与焊条电弧焊相比，埋弧自动焊对气孔敏感性小，不易产生气孔。
参考答案：错误16、（判断题）钢号Q345R中的“R”表示锅炉压力容器用钢。
参考答案：正确17、（判断题）对于塑性较低的高强度钢，焊接接头的角变形和错边对脆性断裂有较大的影响。
参考答案：正确18、（判断题）电梯、起重机械、客运索道、大型游乐设施、场（厂）内专用机动车辆都是机电类特种设备。
参考答案：正确19、（判断题）铝及铝合金坡口采用机械法清理时，一般不宜用砂轮打磨。
MBA考试《逻辑》历年真题精选及详细解析0811-19
MBA考试《逻辑》历年真题精选及详细解析0811-191、通常认为左撇子比右撇子更容易出事故。
这是一种误解。
事实上，大多数家务事故，大到火灾、烫伤，小到切破手指，都出自右撇子。
以上哪项最为恰当地概括了上述论证中的漏洞（）。
【逻辑推理】A.对两类没有实质性区别的对象作实质性的区分B.在两类不具有可比性的对象之间进行类比C.未考虑家务事故在整个操作事故中所占的比例D.未考虑左撇子在所有人中所占的比例E.忽视了这种可能性：一些家务事故是由多个人造成的正确答案:D答案解析:论证已知条件是绝对数，但结论“更容易出事故”涉及出事故的人的比例，所以D选项最合适，为正确答案。
注意，C选项有干扰性，但即使家务事故在整个操作事故中的比例低，也未必表示家务事故不具有代表性。
2、在几个大国中，讲Caronian语言的人占人口的少数。
一国际团体建议，以一个独立国家的方式给予讲Caronian话的人居住的地区自主权，在那里讲Caronian话的人可以占人口的大多数。
但是，讲Caronian话的人居住在几个广为分散的地区，这些地区不能以单一连续的边界相邻，同时也就无法使讲Caronian话的人占当地人口的多数。
因此，那个建议不能得到满足。
上述论述被以下哪项削弱（）。
【逻辑推理】A.曾经存在一个讲Caronian话的人占人口多数的国家B.讲Caronian话的人倾向于认为他们自己构成了一个单独的社区C.不相邻的地区也能构成一个国家D.新Caronian国的公民不包括任何不说Caronian话的人E.大多数国家都有几种不同的语言正确答案:C答案解析:论证结论是“讲Caronian话的人不能组成一个国家”，因为“讲Caronian话的人居住在几个广为分散的地区，这些地区不能以单一连续的边界相联结”，但是C选项说明“即使空间不相邻也可以构成一个国家”，削弱了论证。
3、喜欢甜味的习性曾经对人类有益，因为它使人在健康食品和非健康食品之间选择前者。
过程规范
过程规范一、单选题1.目前公司发布的过程共有（）个A、17B、18C、22D、25答案：B2.以下（）不是过程改进的成员A、项目经理B、过程改进组组长C、过程审核委员会D、管理指导委员会答案：A出自《1711过程改进过程》3.《系统部署说明》是由（）提供A 、开发人员B 、测试人员C 、集成人员D、以上都不对答案：A 出自《0911系统集成和工程实施过程》 4.3制定系统部署说明：开发人员完成代码并通过内部测试后，将系统提交给测试中心测试，同时提交系统部署说明给集成人员。
《系统部署说明》是制定《集成部署手册》活动的一项输入。
4.集成人员对系统测试环境进行验证后，需向测试人员提供（）文档A、测试环境；B、《测试环境配置清单》C、《工程实施方案》D、《系统运维手册》答案：B 出自《0911系统集成和工程实施过程》4.6 搭建系统测试环境：集成人员对系统测试环境进行验证，并向测试人员提供《测试环境配置清单》。
5.对于客户提出的问题，二线技术支持经理进行初步分析后，认为需要修改代码，则需要转入（）过程A、系统支持过程B、现场支持过程C、变更过程D、以上都不对答案：C出自《1011系统支持过程》4.2.5 二线技术支持经理进行初步分析, 如果需要变更，转入《变更管理过程》，二线技术支持经理将变更申请单号反馈给支持中心一线，支持中心一线修改工单状态为变更中。
变更处理完成后，二线技术支持经理将处理结果和相关联系人沟通，同时将结果反馈给支持中心一线，支持中心一线修改问题状态。
6.业务测试环境由（）搭建A、开发人员B、测试人员C、业务人员D、集成人员答案：D出自《1111外部测试支持过程》，4.1.5集成经理负责根据《技术总体方案》及《工程实施方案》中的设计，落实测试设备，获取测试版本，组织搭建测试环境。
7.测试中心对《软件需求规格说明书》进行文档符合性测试在公司级评审（）A、之前B、之后C、并行D、没有关系答案：C 出自《1211需求管理过程》，4.1.5 项目级评审后，测试中心负责对《软件需求规格说明书》进行文档符合性测试，符合性测试与公司级评审并行开展，问题汇总后由项目组统一修改。
MBA考试《逻辑》历年真题精选及详细解析0811-48
MBA考试《逻辑》历年真题精选及详细解析
0811-48
1、某校的一项抽样调查显示：该校经常泡网吧的学生中家庭经济条件优越的占80%；学习成绩下降的也占80%，因此家庭条件优越是学生泡网吧的重要原因，泡网吧是学习成绩下降的重要原因。
以下哪项如果为真，最能削弱上述论证（）。
【逻辑推理】
A.该校位于高档住宅区，学生九成以上家庭条件优越
B.经过清理整顿，该校周边网吧管理规范
C.有的家庭条件优越的学生并不泡网吧
D.家庭条件优越的家长并不赞成学生泡网吧
E.被抽样调查的学生占全校学生的30%
正确答案:A
答案解析:泡网吧的学生中80%家庭经济条件好，但由于所有学生中90%的家庭经济条件都好，所以削弱了家庭经济条件好是学生泡网吧的原因，所以答案选A。
2、一个美国议员提出，必须对本州不断上升的监狱费用采取措施。
他的理由是，现在一个关在单人牢房的犯人所需的费用，平均每天高达132美元，即使在世界上开销最昂贵的城市里，也不难在最好的饭店找到每晚租金低于125美元的房间。
以下哪项如果为真，能构成对上述美国议员的观点及其论证的恰当驳斥（）。
I.据州司法部公布的数字，一个关在单人牢房的犯人所需的费用，平均每天125美元；Ⅱ.在世界上开销最昂贵的城市里，很难在最好的饭店里找到每晚租金低于125美元的房间；Ⅲ.监狱用于犯人的费用和饭店用于客人的费用，几乎用于完全不同的开支项目。
【逻辑推理】
A.只有I
B.只有Ⅱ。
国开电大《工程数学(本)》形考任务一答案国家开放大学形考任务试题
国家幵放大学《工程数学（本）〉〉形成性考核作业一测验答案一、单项选择题（答案在最后）试题1 ： n阶行列式中D n元素的代数余子式与余子式之间的关系是（）.a. Ab. 4 =（-i）项4C. 4 =3/-d.4三阶行列式的余子式M23=（）.a|i -Jb. 1 2~ 0 -1c'l:』d-q试题2:若A为3x4矩阵，B为2x5矩阵，且乘积AC'B'有意义，则。
为（）矩阵.a.4x2b.5x4c.2x4d.4x5设A为3 x 4矩阵，B为4 x 3矩阵，则下列运算可以进行的是（）.a.ABb・捉+8d.BA'd. |(・U)-：|=M设.4= 4 0 .5= it ，则(A + a )'=(). 试题 3 : L-3 4J试题I ：设A, B 均为n 阶可逆矩阵.则下列运算关系正确的是(). a. (一“尸=』・康-：b. (X4■君尸=■技+矿'却侦「=|《坤「设A, B均为n阶方阵，k>0且，则下列等式正确的是（）.a.四=中傾|5.卬| =（-如』|c・ |^ + A| = |X| + |B|d・I倒=炸4试题5:下列结论正确的是（）.a.若A, B均为n阶非零矩阵，则AB也是非零矩阵b.若A, B均为n阶对称矩阵，则AB也是对称矩阵c.若A, B均为n阶非零矩阵，贝Ud.对任意方阵A , A+A'是对称矩阵设A,B均为n阶方阵，满足AB=BA ,则下列等式不成立的是（a.冲国=3|b.U + 5X-4-5）=c.（J + 5）: = J2+2.-15+52d.（彳-时=以：一2.“+8，试题6 :方阵A可逆的充分必要条件是（）.a.』4工0b.W*°c.，4、0d.n>o设矩阵A可逆，则下列不成立的是（）.a.H工0b.",|書0 奶。
d.尸=团丄.d. 3试题7：二阶矩阵 L° 1」一（）.二阶矩阵"一a._-l 4-0 -1'b. r-i -4]l_0 U试题8 :向量组L 。
0811 税务会计答案
西南大学网络与继续教育学院课程考试答题卷学号：姓名： 201 6 年 6 月课程名称【编号】：税务会计【0811】（横线以下为答题区）一、计算题（一）答：1.当月支付运费可以抵扣的增值税进项税额为：28+210+42+70=350（元）2.当月收取运费应计算的增值税销项税额为：85+130.77=215.77（元）3.当月可以抵扣的进项税合计：6500+28+210+51042+30670-440.86=88009.14当月的销项税额合计：11135+4250+68130.77=83515.77（元）440.86（元）4.当月应纳增值税为：83515.77-88009.14=-4493.37（元）（二）答：广告费扣除的限额=(3000+120)×15%=468(万元)，实际发生了120万元，销售费用准予全部扣除;业务招待费的60%=14.4(万元)<(3000+120)×0.5%=15.6万元，所得税前允许扣除的业务招待费14.4万元，管理费用允许扣除230-24+14.4=220.4(万元);会计利润=3000+520+120-2150-410-230-170-70=610(万元)，捐赠限额=610×12%=73.2(万元)，实际公益捐赠支出是40万元，准予全部扣除。
应缴纳企业所得税=(3000+520+120-2150-410-220.4-170-70)×25%=154.9(万元)二、会计分录编写1答：借：银行存款351000 贷：主营业务收入300000应交税费--应交增值税（销项税额）51000借：营业税金及附加90000贷：应交税费---应交增值税900002答：借：应付职工薪酬58500 贷：主营业务收入50000应交税费--应交增值税（销项税额）8500借：营业税金及附加15000 贷：应交税费--应交增值税15000借：主营业务成本30000 贷：库存商品300003答：销项税额=400X1000X17%=68000（元）借：银行存款436000 原材料32000贷：主营业务收入400000 应交税费--应交增值税（销项税额）680004答：购进时：借：原材料5850 贷：银行存款5850销售时：应交增值税=7210÷（1+3%）X3%=420（元）借：银行存款7210 贷：主营业务收入14000实际激纳时：借：应交税费--应交增值税420 贷：银行存款4205答：增值额=800-650=150（万元）增值额与扣除项目金额的比率=150÷650=23% 应纳土地增值税税额=150X30%=45（万元）会计核算为：计提税金时借：固定资产清理450000 贷：应交税费-应交土地增值税450000 实际激纳时借：应交税费-应交土地增值税450000 贷：银行存款4500006答：增值税、营业税、消费税是城市建设维护税的基础。
信息论与编码姜丹第三版规范标准答案
信息论与编码习题参考答案第一章单符号离散信源信息论与编码作业是74页，1.1的(1)(5)，1.3,1.4,1.6,1.13,1.14 还有证明熵函数的连续性、扩展性、可加性1.1同时掷一对均匀的子，试求：(1) “ 2和6同时出现”这一事件的自信息量；(2) “两个5同时出现”这一事件的自信息量；(3) 两个点数的各种组合的熵；⑷两个点数之和的熵；(5) “两个点数中至少有一个是 1 ”的自信息量。
解：样本空间：N c6c6 6 6 36(1) P n1— I (a) logR Iog18 4.17bitN 36n2 1(2) F2 2I (a) log F2 log36 5.17bitN 36(3) 信源空间：2 36 1H(x) 15 log 6 log 36 4.32bit36 2 36（42 ,“ 4 ,36 6 , 36 8 ,36H(x) log 36+log —log log -36 36 2 36 3 36 410 ,36 6 ,36log +log - 3.71bit36 5 36 6⑸P3 n3 11I(a) log R 1.17bitN 36 111.2如有6行、8列的棋型方格，若有两个质点A和B,分别以等概落入任一方格内，且它们的坐标分别为（Xa，Ya）, （Xb，Yb），但A，B不能同时落入同一方格内。
（1）若仅有质点A，求A落入任一方格的平均信息量；（2）若已知A已落入，求B落入的平均信息量;(3) 若A , B是可辨认的，求A, B落入的平均信息量。
解：1(1) A落入任一格的概率：P(aJ I (aj log P(aJ log 484848H(a) P(a i)log P(a i) log 48 5.58biti 11(2) 在已知A落入任一格的情况下,B落入任一格的概率是：P(bJ —47I(b) logP(b i) log 4748H (b) P(b i)log P(b i) log 47 5.55biti 11 1(3) AB同时落入某两格的概率是P(AB i) - —748 47I(AB i) log P(AB i)48 47H (AB i) P(AB i)log P(ABJ log(48 47) 11.14biti 11.3从大量统计资料知道，男性中红绿色盲的发病率为7%,女性发病率为0.5%.如果你问一位男士：“你是否是红绿色盲？”他的回答可能是：“是”，也可能“不是”。
中科院硕士学位英语考试GET真题及答案解析英语试卷1
GENERAI ENGLISH QUALIFYING TESTFOR NON-ENGLISH MAJOR GRADUATE STUDENTS(GETJAN0811)考试注意事项一、本考试由两份试卷组成：试卷一 (Paper One)包括听力明白得、辞汇、完形填空与阅读明白得四部份，共80题，按顺序统一编号；试卷二(Paper Two)包括翻译与写作两部份，共3题。
二、试卷一(题号1-80)为客观评分题(听力Section C部份除外)，答案一概用2B 铅笔做在机读答题纸上，在对应题号下所选的字母中间划黑道，如[A][B][C][D]。
三、试卷二为主观评分题，答案做在ANSWER SHEET II上。
答题前，请认真阅读试卷二的注意事项。
四、试卷一、试卷二上均不得作任何记号(听力Section C部份除外)，答案一概写在答题纸上，不然无效。
五、本考试全数时刻为150分钟，采纳试卷一与试卷二分卷计时的方法。
试卷一考试时刻为90分钟，听力明白得部份以放完录音带为准，大约25分钟；其余部份共计时65分钟，每部份所占时刻均标在试卷上，考生可自行把握。
试卷二共计时60分钟，每部份所占时刻均标在试卷上，考生可自行把握。
六、试卷一与试卷二采取别离收卷的方法。
每次终了时刻一到，考生一概搁笔，等候监考教师收点试卷及答题纸。
全数考试终止后，须待监考教师将全数试卷及答题纸收点无误并宣布本考试终止，方可离开考场。
PAPER ONEPART I LISTENING COMPREHENSION(25 minutes，20 points)Section A(1 point each)Directions：In each section，you will hear nine short conversations between two speakers．At the end of each conversation a question will be asked about what was said．The conversations and the questions will be read only once．Choose the best answer from the four choices given by marking the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your machine-scoring Answer Sheet．1．A．He was beaten by a fellow worker．B．He was laughed at by a fellow worker．C．He was fired from his work．D．He was replaced by his co-worker．2．A．He did it like everyone else．B．He was not speeding basically．C．He would like to pay the fine．．D．The policeman was unfair to him．3．A．Talk about their fishing experiences．B．Drive the woman’s dad to the station together．C．Put off their fishing plan for the next weekend．D．Go fishing after the woman sees her dad off．4．A．She thought the man’s project had been finished．B．She didn’t know the man’s project was urgent．C．She thinks the man shouldn’t be so stressed．D．She thinks the man has exaggerated about his project．5．A．He knows psychology very well．B．Psychology is beyond his comprehension．C．Psychology is his major．D．He has forgotten the theory of psychology6．A．It’s a pleasant surprise．B．It’s really unexpected．C．It’s very sad．D．It’s a pity．7．A．He was disappointed with the service．B．He Was satisfied with the service．C．He finally got what he wanted．D．He would like to try it again．8．A．He didn’t finish his finals week．B．He failed most of his examinations．C．He couldn’t remember what he had prepared in the exams．D．He couldn’t concentrate during the exams．9．A．Not enjoyable．B．Just so so．C．It’s his favorite．D．He likes it．Section B(1 point each)Directions: In this section you will hear two mini．talks．At the end of each talk, there will be some questions．Both the talks and the questions will be read to you only once．After each question，there will be a pause．During the pause, you must choose the best answer from the four choices given by marking the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your machine-scoring Answer SheetMini-talk One10．A．T0 start up her own business．B．To gain experience．C．To save for her tuition．D．To help her family．11．A．Because he could have more spare credits．B．Because the 15-credit-plan was more cost-efficient．C．Because he had to make up 15 credits．D．Because the 15-credit-plan was easier．12．A．To become an intern．B．To challenge traditions．C．To start up her own business．D．To get a full time job．Mini-talk Two13．A．The United States has declared its independence．B．Lady Liberty is a gift from the people of France．C．American people have shaken off the oppression．D．The United States has broken off its relations with UK．14．A．Lady Liberty．B．Liberty Lady．C．The Statue of Liberty．D．Liberty Enlightening the World．15．A．By bus．B．By boat．C．By car．D．By subway．Section C (1 point each)Directions：In this section you will hear a short lecture．Listen to the recording and complete the notes about the lecture．You will hear the recording twice．After the recording you are asked to write down your answers on the Answer Sheet．You now have 25 seconds to read the notes below．(请在录音终止后把16-20题的答案抄写在答题纸上)16. Mental health experts also include other disorders like ___________ (4 words) that affect millions of people．17．Mental health problems are most severe in poor countries that __________(3 words) to deal with them．18．About half of all mental health problems first appear before __________(4 words)．19．According to WHO，how many people suffered from depression in 2020? (4 words) 20．The disability caused by mental disorders can have a big impact on __________.(3 words)PART Ⅱ VOCABULARY(10 minutes，10 points)Section A point each)Directions: There are ten questions in this section. Each question is a sentence with one word or phrase underlined .Below the sentence are four words or phrases marked A , B,C and D. Choose the word or phrase that is closest in meaning to the underlined one. Mark the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your machine-scoring Answer Sheet.21. It was fascinating to watch my husband as he literally became President before my eyes．A. liberallyB. wisely C．actually D．theoretically22. The rights that the citizens of those countries enjoy can all be incorporated in the laws of those individual countries．A．embodied B．excluded C．immersed D．interpreted 23．These are the men and women who run the house and tend to the special needs of its residents．A．take to B．amount to C．attend to D．object to 24．These women hoped that the cease-fire would continue and that the violence would end once and for all．A. quickly B．conclusively C．universallyD．temporarily25. There is some excitement on the horizon, but I can’t tell you about it．A. in the distance B．soon to happen C．without a question D．at first sight26. Low interest rates created easy credit conditions, fueling a housing construction boom and encouraging consumption．A. contaminating B．extinguishing C．stimulating D．transporting 27．War involves inflicting the greatest amount of damage in the briefest space of time．A. imposing B．avoiding C．compensating D．fabricating28. Inflation can destroy the fabric of society by adversely affecting fixed income groups．A. stabilityB. perplexity C．evolution D．structure29. The participants of the meeting were astonished by the discrepancy between the mayor’s words and his actionsA．difference B．correlation C．conformity D．separation 30．The English writing of college students in China is generally redundant for lack of specific words．A．ambiguous B．wordy C．unconvincing D．stereotypedSection B point each)Directions：There are ten questions in this section．Each question is a sentence with something missing．Below each sentence are four words or phrases marked A,B,C and D． Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence．Mark the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your machine-scoring Answer Sheet．31． Without mutual trust，the willingness to engage _______ in the learning processis hindered．A．deliberately B．collaboratively C．destructively D．individually32． Humans have to settle the problems with food, clothes and _______ before they call survive．A．cabin B．mansion C．shed D．shelter33． How did it ________ that in English the correlation between spelling and pronunciation is not very close?A．come about B．come on C．come to D．come by34．While the test-oriented approach to teaching is _________ desirable，it is widely used in China．A．other than B．not only C．nothing but D．far from35．In January 1995，George M . Bush ________ was as the new governor of Texas．A．turned in B．taken in C．sworn in D．put in 36．The latest data showed that global ozone ________ had dropped several percent over the last decade．A．penetrations B．concentrations C．dimensions D．extensions 37．Scientists have been trying to ________ what factors can cause aging．A．find out B．turn out C．set out D．carry out38．Ten years ________ her career as a lawyer, she decided to start her own firmin Chicago．A．within B．during C．into D．amid39．The tower of the World Trade Center ________ after it was hit by the plane．A．dissipated B．paddled C．hedged D．collapsed40．I could speak their language and ________ with their problems because I have been there myself.A．collide B．coincide C．identify D．associatePART Ⅲ CLOZE TEST(10 minutes, 10 points, 1 point each)Directions：There are 10 questions in this part of the test．Read the passage through．Then , go back and choose one suitable word or phrase marked A．B．C. orD for each blank in the passage．Mark the corresponding letter of the word or phrase you have chosen with a single bar across the square brackets on),our machine-scoring Answer Sheet．Early in January 2020，the temperature in Tanana，Alaska, fell to 55 below zero F．It was so cold that when the airport runway lights stopped working，crews were 41 from going outside to fix them．So it was a real concern when Vicky Aldridge，a nurse practitioner at the village health center, realized that 61-year-old Winkler Bifelt was bleeding 42 and needed medical treatment at Fairbanks Memorial Hospital， 43 150 miles away．The sun was already down when Aldridge made the 44 telephone callto Frontier Flying Service in Fairbanks．“We told them the only way we could fly was if they could find enough vehiclesto 45 the runway with headlights so we could land,” said Bob Hajdukovich，the company’s president．Aldridge’s next calls went to airport and town officials，who， 46 called villagers．Forty five minutes later, enough cars，trucks，minivans and snowmobiles had lined up SO that the runway was 47 .Pilots Nate Thompson and David Fowler landed without 48 , and then tookoff again，with Bifelt．“There is this wonderful caring 49 in the village，”Aldridge said．“If anyone needs anything，all I have to do is call one or two people and everything will get 50 .41．A．objected B．obstructed C．obliged D．observed 42．A．intimately B．integrally．C．intentionally D．internally 43．A．1ess B．some C．but D．even 44．A．eagerness B．pressure C．emergency D．hurry45．A．1ine B．cross C．span D．park46．A．by turns B．in turn C．in order D．in return47．A．1ightened B．illustrated C．cleared D．widened 48．A．reason B．support C．hesitation D．consideration 49．A．status B．occasion C．surrounding D．atmosphere 50．A．into control B．out of danger C．done well with D．taken care ofPART IV READING COMPREHENSION(45 minutes，30 points，1 point each)Directions：In this part of the test, there are five short passages．Read each passage carefully, and then do the questions that follow．Choose the best answer from the four choices given and mark the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your machine-scoring Answer Sheet．Passage OneNovember 25 is the International Day for the Elimination of Violence Against Women．This day was recognized by the General Assembly of the United Nations in 1999 with a view to raising public awareness of violations of the rights of women．Why was this step necessary?In many cultures women are viewed and treated as inferior or as second class citizens． Prejudices against them are deep rooted． Gender based violence in all its forms is all its forms is an ongoing problem，even in the so-called developed world．According to former UN Secretary General Kofi Anna, “violence against women is global in reach, and takes place in all societies and cultures. It affects women no matter what their race, social origin, birth or other status may be.”Radhika Coomaraswamy, UN expert of the Commission on Human Rights on violence against women, says in his report that for the vast majority of women, violenceagainst women is “a taboo issue，invisible in society and a shameful fact of life.”Statistics issued by a victim study institution in Holland indicate that 23 percent of women in one South American country, or about 1 in 4, suffer some form of domestic violence. Likewise, the Council of Europe estimates that 1 in 4 European women suffer domestic violence during their lifetime. According to the British Home Office in England and Wales in one recent year, an average of two women each week were killed by current or former partners. The magazine India Today International reported that “for women across India, fear is a constant companion and rape is the stranger they may have to confront at every corner, on any road，in any public place at any hour.”UN experts described violence against women and girls as “today’s most serious human fights challenge.”51．This passage is intended to _________.A．point out the root of violence against womenB．find solutions 10 violence against womenC．criticize the governments’ inaction about violence against womenD．make people better aware of violence against women52．The word “gender” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to _________.A．race B．society C．culture D．sex53．According to former UN Secretary General Kofi Anna，violence against women could be widely found _________.A．in South American countriesB．in rich countriesC．in developing countriesD．across the world54．By “violence against women is a taboo issue”，Radhika Coomaraswamy means that the vast majority of women _________.A．turn a blind eye to the problemB．don’t want to talk about the problemC．turn a deaf ear to the problemD．have been accustomed to the problem55．According to the last paragraph，violence against women is _________.A．more serious in South American countriesB．more serious in European countriesC．equally serious in South American and European countriesD．1ess serious in developed countries56．According to the passage，women in India _________.A．often live in the fear of violence against themB．suffer more serious domestic violenceC．must have their companions everywhereD．are facing most serious human rights challengesPassage TwoWhen you think of monkeys，you probably think of the Tropics．Few species of monkeys venture into temperate lands．Nevertheless，there are one or two notable exceptions．In the high Atlas Mountains of North Africa，where snowfall is common during the winter, small groups of Barbary apes roam through forests of cedar and oak．One isolated group of these monkeys can be found 200 miles to the north，living on the Rock of Gibraltar, at the southern most tip of Europe．How do naturalists explain this mystery? Some believe that the monkeys colonized other areas of Europe in the distant past and that those of Gibraltar are the only surviving group．Others think that Arabic or British colonizers brought them to the Rock．Legend has it that the monkeys crossed the narrow straits dividing Europe from Africa by means of a long—lost underground tunnel．Whatever their origin，they are now the only free range monkeys found in Europe．The Barbary apes are not actually apes．They are tailless monkeys．The Barbary apes inhabit the pine woods that cover the upper part of the Rock．Although they number only a hundred or so, they have become “the peninsula’s most famous residents,” according to the International Primate Protection League．Since seven million tourists visit Gibraltar every year，the mischievous monkeys have an ample food supply．Although they feed on wild plants．they have becomeskilled at begging and occasionally stealing food from visitors．Local authorities also provide the monkeys with fruit and vegetables．Apart from feeding，the monkeys spend 20 percent of their day grooming each other. Both male and female monkeys care for and play with the young ones. They live in close knit groups, where stress sometimes leads to confrontation. While the older monkeys use threats and screams to chase away the younger ones，they also have an unusual tooth—chattering behavior that seems to calm them down．Their arrival on Gibraltar may remain a mystery；still，these sociable monkeys add a special charm to the limestone headland that guards the entrance to the Mediterranean Sea．Gibraltar world not be the same without them.57．The monkeys on the Rock of Gibraltar are special because _________.A．they live in tropic areasB．they inhabit temperate landsC．they live in forestsD．they came from North Africa58．Which of the following is NOT the possible origin of the Gibraltar monkeys?A．They may be the surviving group of European monkeys．．B．They may have been brought to Gibraltar by colonizers．C．They may have come from Africa through the long—lost tunnel．D．They may have swum across the narrow straits from Africa．59．The population of “the peninsula’s most famous residents”_________.A．is growing rapidlyB．outnumbers the local peopleC．is threatened by too many visitorsD．is about five scores60．We can learn from the 5th paragraph that Gibraltar monkeys _________.A．mainly feed on food from visitorsB．often threaten local touristsC．are very naughtyD．are raised by．the local authorities61．The word “grooming” in the 6m paragraph is closest in meaning to _________.A．cleaning B．biting C．fighting D．isolating62．According to the passage, _________.A．Gibraltar would be better without the monkeysB．the monkeys have added beauty to the Rock of GibraltarC·Gibraltar monkeys and those in the high Atlas Mountains are of different speciesD．the older Gibraltar monkeys are very fierce to the younger onesPassage ThreeWhich would You give up：TV, Cell，Or Web? From November 6 to December 3，a 1-question online Poll was placed on high-traffic websites in 15 countries (Australia，Brazil，Canada, China, France, Germany, India, Italy, Netherlands, Philippines, Russia, Singapore, Spain, United Kingdom, United States). A total of 150 respondents in each country participated in the poll．In this global survey, 11 of 15 countries say they’d turn off the TV before they’d silence their cell phone or log off the Internet. Women，especially, will give up their favorite shows，voting to do so by a greater percentage than men in all but four countries. “I work 50-plus hours a week and more importantly, the programs 1 watch on TV are free on the web.” Paula Kress of Georgia explains why she’d give up on TV.Younger respondents are more likely to take a pass on television，but older folks don’t necessarily stay away from the online experience．In Singapore，not a single person over 45 voted to stop surfing．“I'm not much for sitting in front of the screens，but I need the Interact to keep in touch with friends and family．”Hanna Lama explains why she’d keep the web and ditch TVIn the United States，people voted to give up TV, yet Americans sit in front of the flat screen for an average of four hours，37 minutes a day．But if the decision had been made by respondents over 45，the cell phone would have．gotten the boot instead．In Canada people voted to give up the cell．The cost effect analysis shows thatpeople there pay some of the highest rates for their cell phone plans，which may be why they have the lowest number of cell users among the western countries polled．“I don’t want to be reachable at every moment”is another logical explanation．Why was Brazil the only country to pick the Internet (and by such a huge margin)? Brazil has some of the lowest rates of Internet use worldwide, with just 35 users per l00 people．(The U．S．and U．K．both have 72.) Brazil’s cost to hook up is also high，about $26 a month，compared with $7.4 in Germany．63．What is the most important reason for Paula Kress to give up TV?A．She doesn’t have time to watch TV．B．She doesn’t like sitting in front of screens．C．She can watch TV programs on the web．D．She finds online programs more interesting．64．Survey results in Singapore show that _________.A．women watch TV programs for a longer period of time than menB．men depend as much on cell phones as women doC．younger people use cell phones more than older peopleD．older people enjoy the Internet just like the younger ones65·Which of the following phrases is closest in meaning to“get the boot”(Para．3)?A. be dismissed B．catch on C．be favored D．become dominant66．It is implied that among the Americans polled，there were more _________.A．men B．women C．younger people D．older people 67．How many countries picked the cell phone in the survey?A．2．B．3．C．4．D．5．68．In the last paragraph，the author mainly _________.A．describes the findings in the Brazilian surveyB．discusses the gap between Brazil and the western worldC．presents the reasons behind the Brazilian decisionD．analyzes the development of the Internet in BrazilPassage FourToday, world leaders are discussing climate change and what—if anything—can be done to combat global warming. Extreme weather conditions have brought home the fact that our climate is changing--and changing fast．It may be easy to be fatalistic about it, but the truth is that although we humans have caused the problem, we also have the solution. “Think global and act local,”said Friends of the Earth founder David Bower. In many small but important ways we can make a difference. Here are my top tips for how to begin：Count your food miles. What you eat and where you buy it affects global emissions. Pollution from transport is the fastest growing source of carbon dioxide emissions, so it is madness to fly out-of-season vegetables across the world to supermarkets．We should lobby supermarkets for a system of classifying food according to the distance travelled：0 for local food， l for British，2 for Europe，and 3 for intercontinental．Turn off anything that winks at you. A video recorder on standby uses almost as much electricity as one playing a tape．Turning down the thermostat by one degree．not leaving TV and music centre on standby，turning off lights，putting lids on cooking pots，and only half-filling kettles can cut energy consumption by 30％，saving your money as well as saving the planet．Just stop using petrol. Yes you can，and the car industry may (eventually) help you. Hydrogen-powered cars are loved by car designers and could become a reality in about 1 0 years. Meanwhile, consider convening to liquefied petroleum gas (LPG)．You won’t be alone：a new pump for this is opening every day. Meanwhile，you can cut down on conventional petrol use just by changing driving habits—no rapid acceleration，lower speeds，keeping tires at the right pressure·Well，you can always walk. Or cycle. The majority of car journeys are less than five miles and．Honestly, once you’ve stepped out，you’ll find it’s really not that bad．The only energy used is your own and that’s healthy. You only have to look at the collective strength of the people’s fuel lobby to know this makes sense．These changes will save you money which you should invest in an ethical savingaccount. They are profitable and they put the pressure on business to clean up its act．69．In the first paragraph, the author tries to emphasize _________.A．his concern over climate changeB．his optimism in finding a way outC．the necessity of global actionsD．the difficulty in reaching an agreement70．Which conclusion can be drawn from paragraph 2?A．Centralized distribution of food is highly efficient and cost-effective．B．Organic food from abroad is better than food produced locally．C．Supermarkets do a great job of offering a wide selection of goods．D．It’s better for us consumers to shop in local farmers’ markets．71．In Paragraph 3 the author tries to convey the message that _________.A．small changes in small habits can make big differencesB．it is not easy for us to reduce energy consumption at homeC．the present way of using energy leaves much to be desiredD．we individuals may not help much in fighting global warming72．At present, to replace petrol-driven cars，people may choose cars driven by _________.A．electricity B．LPG C．hydrogen D．biofuel73．For most of the car journeys，walking or cycling _________.A．is a waste of time B．is undesirableC．is a feasible option D．is what people prefer74．The passage is focused on _________.A．the impact of climate change on people’s livesB．the importance of individuals improving the environmentC．the benefits of cutting energy consumptionD．the small ways that can help fight global warmingPassage FiveSome years ago，thumping，jumping noises routinely issued from the apartment upstairs as if baby elephants were competing in the 50-yard dash. I went up one day to politely inquire. “No, nobody’s making noise here”the husband and wife both insisted．It must be coming from elsewhere in the building.”Two children about five years old，each holding soccer balls, stood fight beside their parents. “Could the thumping be your kids running around, perhaps playing soccer?” I asked．“Oh no, we never let the kids play in the house．”For months, the pattern continued: the thumping and jumping above, our delicate check-in, the denial. It got so that every time I saw the couple, I glared without a word of greeting. When they moved out of the building, the thumping stopped.I suppose I could have forgiven my neighbors and spared them the glare. After a11, forgiveness is in, a trend advocated by best-selling books, foundations and research institutes．The notion has gone well beyond spiritual leaders advising that forgiveness is good for the soul and that hard feelings will turn us bitter and hostile. Now the medical community cites studies showing that forgiveness can prevent heart attacks, lower blood pressure and even ease depression．I may be outnumbered，but I still believe in the healing power of the grudge(不满)．I’ve deployed grudges with an equal-opportunity sense of fairness—against teachers and classmates， bosses and colleagues，family and friends．I’ve chosen to stop speaking to certain people permanently and occasionally even spoken ill of them—but more with disbelief than a sense of revenge．I’m neither proud nor ashamed．But I’ve discovered that nothing feels quite as satisfying as a grudge well nursed．I’m not against forgiveness itself; I have forgiven people for rudeness as well as for deep misunderstandings and have done so without holding on to hard feelings. What I deplore is the propaganda about forgiveness. No longer an option，forgiveness is an official order. Forgiving so democratically cheapens the very act．A long standing grudge suggests that we hold certain standards, that we respect ourselves enough to reject bad behavior. Failure to forgive can be just as righteous, just as honorable as forgiveness itself.75．The author would probably describe the neighbors as __________.A．careless B．dishonest C．ignorant D．immodest76．Paragraph 3 is focused on __________.A．how forgiveness is good for US spiritually and physicallyB．how forgiveness has become a fashionable conceptC．what has changed people’s understanding of forgivenessD．what is the true meaning and virtue of forgiveness77. By “I may be outnumbered”(Para．4)，the author means that most people in her situation would probably _________.A．tell people how bad the neighbors areB．refuse to speak to the neighborsC．try to practice forgiveness to the neighborsD．ask the neighbors for an explanation78．The author seems ________ what she always does with grudges．A．ashamed of B．proud of C．satisfied with D．disappointed with 79．It can be 1earned that the author _________.A．has great difficulty forgiving peopleB．regrets failing to practice forgivenessC．wants to learn how to forgive peopleD．opposes “forgiveness without principle”80．The best title for the passage is __________.A．To Forgive is GodB．The Right Not to ForgiveC．Forgiveness in，Grudge outD．The Power of ForgivenessPAPER TWO译写答题注意事项一、小试卷(PaperTwo)答案一一概写在答题纸Ⅱ(Answer Sheet Ⅱ)一，草稿纸上的答题内容一概不予计分。
高等数学(一)智慧树知到课后章节答案2023年下广东石油化工学院
高等数学（一）智慧树知到课后章节答案2023年下广东石油化工学院广东石油化工学院第一章测试1.下面哪个叙述与数列极限的定义等价：（）答案:，只有的有限项落在区间之外；2.在的某一去心邻域内有界是存在的（）.答案:必要条件；3.设，则是的（）答案:可去间断点；4.下列极限正确的是（）答案:；5.下列变量中，当时，与等价的无穷小量有（）答案:6.设函数，如果在处连续，则（）；答案:3；7.函数的连续区间是（）答案:；8. =（）答案:9. =（）答案:810. =（）答案:；11.方程在区间(0,1)上（）。
答案:有且仅有一个实根12.极限（）。
答案:2第二章测试1.设，则（）。
答案:2.函数，则在处（）。
答案:不连续，不可导3.曲线在点处切线斜率等于（）。
答案:24.下列式子正确的是（）。
答案:5.参数方程所确定的函数的导数（）。
答案:6.参数方程所确定的函数的二阶导数（）。
答案:7.设函数则（）。
答案:8.函数的微分（）。
答案:第三章测试1.函数在区间[0，2]上满足拉格朗日中值定理的条件的（）。
答案:2.极限（）。
答案:3.极限（）。
答案:4.对函数，则其n阶麦克劳林展开式中的拉格朗日余项为（）。
答案:5.已知 f (x) 在 [a,b] 上可导，则是f (x) 在 [a,b] 上单调递增的（）。
答案:充分条件6.下面关于函数y =f (x) 的凹凸性与拐点表述正确的是（）。
答案:若函数y =f (x) 在 (a,b) 区间内 f '' (x) <0，则函数y =f (x)的图形是凸的7.曲线拐点的横坐标为，则常数（）。
答案:8.函数y =f (x) 在点处连续且取得极小值，则在处必有（）。
答案:或不存在9.下面有关曲线的渐近线表述正确的是（）。
答案:水平渐近线为 , 铅直渐近线为 x =210.下面有关曲率的表述哪一个是不正确的（）。
答案:转角越大，曲线的弯曲程度就越大第四章测试1.下列各式中成立的是（）。
环球一级造价师考试答案
环球一级造价师考试答案一、单项选择题（每题2分，共30分）1. 根据《建设工程工程量清单计价规范》，工程量清单的编制单位是（）。
A. 建设单位B. 施工单位C. 造价咨询单位D. 设计单位答案：C2. 以下哪项不是工程量清单计价的基本原则？（）A. 公开、公平、公正B. 竞争性C. 保密性D. 合理性答案：C3. 工程量清单计价中，工程量计算的依据是（）。
A. 施工图纸B. 施工方案C. 施工合同D. 工程量清单计价规范答案：A4. 工程量清单计价的工程量计算规则中，以下哪项是正确的？（）A. 按实际施工量计算B. 按设计图纸量计算C. 按施工方案计算D. 按合同约定计算答案：B5. 工程量清单计价中，工程量清单的编制应由（）负责。
A. 建设单位B. 施工单位C. 造价咨询单位D. 设计单位答案：C6. 工程量清单计价中，以下哪项费用不属于分部分项工程量清单计价的费用？（）A. 人工费B. 材料费C. 机械使用费D. 企业管理费答案：D7. 工程量清单计价中，以下哪项费用属于措施项目费？（）A. 人工费B. 材料费C. 施工机械使用费D. 施工安全费答案：D8. 工程量清单计价中，以下哪项费用属于其他项目费？（）A. 人工费B. 材料费C. 施工机械使用费D. 暂列金额答案：D9. 工程量清单计价中，以下哪项不是工程量清单计价的组成部分？（）A. 分部分项工程量清单计价B. 措施项目费C. 其他项目费D. 工程竣工验收费答案：D10. 工程量清单计价中，以下哪项是正确的工程量计算方法？（）A. 按施工图纸量计算B. 按实际施工量计算C. 按施工方案计算D. 按合同约定计算答案：A11. 工程量清单计价中，以下哪项是正确的工程量清单编制步骤？（）A. 确定工程量计算规则B. 编制工程量清单C. 编制工程量清单计价表D. 以上都是答案：D12. 工程量清单计价中，以下哪项不是工程量清单计价的编制依据？（）A. 施工图纸B. 施工方案C. 工程量清单计价规范D. 施工合同答案：B13. 工程量清单计价中，以下哪项是正确的工程量清单计价表的组成？（）A. 分部分项工程量清单计价B. 措施项目费C. 其他项目费D. 以上都是答案：D14. 工程量清单计价中，以下哪项不属于工程量清单计价表的组成部分？（）A. 人工费B. 材料费C. 施工机械使用费D. 工程竣工验收费答案：D15. 工程量清单计价中，以下哪项是正确的工程量清单计价表的编制步骤？（）A. 确定工程量计算规则B. 编制工程量清单C. 编制工程量清单计价表D. 以上都是答案：D二、多项选择题（每题3分，共30分）1. 工程量清单计价中，以下哪些费用属于分部分项工程量清单计价的费用？（）A. 人工费B. 材料费C. 施工机械使用费D. 企业管理费答案：ABC2. 工程量清单计价中，以下哪些费用属于措施项目费？（）A. 施工安全费B. 施工环境保护费C. 施工临时设施费D. 企业管理费答案：ABC3. 工程量清单计价中，以下哪些费用属于其他项目费？（）A. 暂列金额。
左右开弓谜语大全及答案
左右开弓谜语大全及答案最早的谜语，先由民间集体创作，口传心授，当初并未引起文人的注意，所以在文字上没有反映出来;这样就形成了长期流传在不识字的劳动人民口头上的民间谜语;另外主要是在上层社会和文人中流传的文字谜，由书面传播。
下面是小编带来的有关左右开弓谜语，希望大家喜欢。
左右开弓谜语经典篇1401—一个不会游泳的人掉进了水里却没有淹死，为什么答案：穿着救生衣1402—用什么可以解开所有的谜答案：迷底1403—两只狗赛跑，甲狗跑得快，乙狗跑得慢，跑到终点时，哪只狗出汗多答案：狗不会出汗1404—楚楚的生日在三月三十日，请问是哪年的三月三十日答案：每年的三月三十日1405—哪儿的海不产鱼答案：辞海1406—迄今为止，你所见到的最大的影子是什么答案：黑夜，哪是地球的影子1407—有一块天然的黑色的大理石，在九月七号这一天，把它扔到钱塘江里会有什么现象发生? 答案：沉到江底1408—冰变成水最快的方法是什么答案：去掉冰字哪二点1409—小王是一名优秀士兵，一天他在站岗值勤时，明明看到有敌人悄悄向他摸过来，为什么他却睁一只眼闭一只眼? 答案：因为他正在瞄准1410—有一个人，他是你父母生的，但他却不是你的兄弟姐妹，他是谁? 答案：你自己1411—什么东西天气越热，它爬的越高? 答案：漫度计1412—什么东西在倒立之后会增加一半? 答案：数目字61413—为什么人们要到市场上去? 答案：因为市场不能来1414—为什么青蛙可以跳得比树高? 答案：树不会跳1415—纸上写着某一份命令。
但是，看懂此文字的人，却绝对不能宣读命令。
那么，纸上写的是什么呢? 答案：级上写着，不要念出此文1416—一架空调器从楼掉下来会变成啥器? 答案：凶器1417—为什么现代人越来越言而无信答案：打电话当然比写信方便1418—两个人住在一个胡同里，只隔几步路，他们同在一个工厂上班，但每天出门上班，却总一个向左，一个向右，为什么答案：他们住对门1419—网要什么时候可以提水答案：当水变成冰时，用网当然可以提1420—全世界死亡率最高的地方在哪里答案：在床上左右开弓谜语热门篇0801—欧美人就餐头一道菜是汤，你知道汤里经常会有什么吗? 答案：盐0802—一个小姑娘再打排球，她发了一个球，可无论谁都接不着，为什麽? 答案：球没发出去或出界了0803—三加三得几(猜一字)? 答案：田0804—哪一种人占用地球表面积最小答案：芭蕾舞演员0805—什么时候一加五等于十答案：算盘运算0806—什么东西天上有，人间也有。
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2008年11月三级人力资源管理师三级答案
11月份理论答案已更新。
如果大家发现文章有错误之处请及时留言，以便改正。
由于2007年教材改版所以真题一般只看2007年以后的，我已更新，但是实际上把之前的真题拿出来看的时候会发现03年的真题的内容在08年还考到了。
卷册一：
职业道德
1、C P7
2、D P35
3、A P40
4、A P84
5、A P99
6、C P137
7、C P166
8、D P194
9、AD P27 10、AC P36
11、ABC P91 12、BCD P74 13、ABD P145 14、ABC P170 15、ACD P229
16、BCD P253 17、A 18、B 19、C 20、D
21、B 22、A 23、B 24、A 25、A
第二部分理论知识
26、C P18 27、A P22 28、A P39 29、B P40 30、C P48
31、A P83 32、D P101 33、C P109 34、A P120 35、A P140 36、D P176 37、A P190 38、A P5 39、B P6 40、C P2
41、B P19 42、C P24 43、C P29 44、D P44 45、A P39
46、D P56 47、B P62 48、C P69 49、B P74 50、A P76
51、D P77 52、D P83 53、D P85 54、C P93 55、C P104
56、A P119 57、A P132 58、B P134 59、C P136 60、B P146
61、B P149 62、B P153 63、B P156 64、D P165 65、C P171
66、A P173 67、D P181 68、D P183 69、C P191 70、C P206
71、D P210 72、D P213 73、C P228 74、D P230 75、D P243
76、B P265 77、B P268 78、B P271 79、C P277 80、C P279
81、B P283）82、B P292 83、A P293 84、D P306 85、C P313
86、ABE P4 87、ABCDE P24 88、ACDE P29 89、ABD P31 90、BDE P61 91、BDE P75 92、ABCDE P123 93、BC P165 94、ABC P1 95、ABCD P2 96、ABDE P21 97、ABCD P30 98、ABCDE P40 99、AE P55 100、ACDE P58 101、ABCD P66 102、ABCDE P69 103、ACE P78 104、ABCDE P86 105、ACD P108 106、ACDE P117107、BCD P122 108、ABCDE P141 109、ABDE P143 110、ABCE P149 111、BDE P161 112、CDE P176 113、ABDE P182 114、ABDE P184 115、ACDE P200 116、ABCE P210 117、ABCE P214 118、ABCDE P223 119、ACDE P253 120、BCD P272 121、ACE P281 122、ABCDE P282 123、BCDE P288 124、BDE P298 125、BCDE P310
一、简答题（本题共2题，每小题10分）
1、评分标准（10分）P7
工作岗位调查的设计方案应包括以下项目：
（1）明确岗位调查的目的（2分）
（2）确定调查的对象和单位（2分）
（3）确定调查项目（2分）
（4）确定调查表格和填写说明（2分）
（5）确定调查的时间、地点和方法（2分）
2、评分标准（10分）P305
确定和调整最低工资标准应考虑的因素：
（1）劳动者本人及平均赡养人口的最低生活费用（2分）
（2）社会平均工资水平（2分）
（3）劳动生产率（2分）
（4）就业状况（2分）
（5）地区之间经济发展水平的差异（2分）
二、计算题
1、评分标准p252(14分)
表1
（2）核算在三项费用中列支的人工成本额：
①在制造费用中列支的人工成本为：520+41.6+24+2+18=605.6（万元）（2分）
②在管理费用中列支的人工成本为：120+10+36+188+44=398（万元）（2分）
③在公益金中列支的人工成本为：36（万元）（2分）
三、综合分析题
1、评分标准：p61 P67-68(20分)
（1）TZ在H市人才市场召开招聘会，要做的准备工作有：
①与H市人才市场的有关沟通联系，沟通的内容包括人才市场对招聘会的要求、需要对方的帮助等；（2分）
②招聘会的宣传工作，可以利用报纸、电视广告等方式对外宣传，也可以在自己的网站上发布招聘会的消息；（2分）
③招聘人员的准备，内容包括招聘人员的人选确定、回答问题的方式、着装等；（2分）
④招聘所用资料和设备的准备，比如宣传单、申请表、电脑、投影仪等设备；（2分）
⑤招聘场所的准备，包括场所的选择、布置等。
（2分）
（2）在初选阶段审查中申请表时，应该注意以下问题：
①重点看申请表的客观内容；（2分）
②判断是否符合岗位资格要求和经验要求；（2分）
③判断应聘者的态度；（2分）
④关注与职业相关的问题；（2分）
⑤注明可疑之处。
（2分）
2、评分标准：P115-160(20分)
（1）RB公司的这项培训不合理的地方有：
①没有对员工进行培训需求调查与分析，使得培训工作的目标不是很明确，也不了解员工对培训项目的认知情况（2分）
②没有详细的培训计划，具体表现在对受训员工的对待问题上，没有“制度性”的规定，不利于提高受训员工的学习积极性（2分）
③培训时间安排不合理，在周五晚上进行培训，学员“心不在焉”，影响培训效果（2分）
④没有对培训进行全程的监控，不能及时发现问题，解决问题（2分）
⑤对培训工作的总结程度不够，没有对培训的效果（结果）进行评估（2分）
（2）作为RR公司的人力资源部经理，在此次培训工作中应该做到：
①首先进行培训需求分析，了解员工对质量监管培训的认识，了解员工对质量管理培训的意见和要求。
（2分）
②制定培训计划，做出培训费预算，合理的确定培训时间、地点、场地以及需要配置的器具设施和设备；（2分）
③选择合适的管理人员对培训的全过程进行监控，及时发现问题、解决问题（2分）
④培训结束时，对受训人员进行培训考核，以了解培训工作的效果（2分）
⑤对培训的总过程以及结果进行总结，保留优点踢除问题缺点，为下一次培训积累经验（2分）
3、评分标准：P199(20分)
（1）财务部门不适合使用硬性分配法进行绩效考评
其原因是：
①强制分布法是假设组织中员工的工作行为和工作绩效整体呈正态分布，那么按照正态分布的规律，员工的工作行为和工作绩效好、中、差的分布存在一定的比例关系，在中间的员工应该最多，好的、差的是不少数。
②从案例中可以看出，财务部门员工的工作行为与工作绩效并不符合正态分布，员工业绩之间的差距很小，不具备推行强制分布法的前提。
（2）该方法的优缺点
①可以避免考评者过分严厉或过分宽容的情况发生，克服平均主义
②适用范围有限，如果员工的能力呈偏态分布，该方法就不适合了
③只能把员工分为有限的几种类别，难以具体比较每个员工的绩效差距。
④不能为诊断组织与员工工作中存在的问题提供准确可靠的信息。