疑问词+ever与no-matter+-疑问词-用法归纳-课件PPT

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外研版必修四module1 grammar1 (一)no matter 引导的让步状语从句

No matter+疑问词”结构用法疑难解析no matter常与疑问代词或疑问副词一起构成连词词组引导让步状语从句，意为“不管……，无论……”，是高考的高频考点之一，在运用时应注意以下几点：一、注意从句的时态由no matter what/who/where/when…引导的从句往往用一般现在时或一般过去时。

如：No matter who you are, you must obey the rules. 无论你是谁，都应该遵守规则。

二、注意被修饰的名词、形容词以及副词的位置1.no matter what/whose/which修饰名词时，该名词必须紧跟其后；2.no matter how修饰形容词或副词时，该形容词或副词也必须紧跟其后。

如：No matter how hard he works, he find it difficult to make ends meet. 无论他多么努力工作，却总是入不敷出。

三、注意“no matter+疑问词”结构与“疑问词+ever”在用法上的区别1. “no matter+疑问词”结构只能引导让步状语从句，这时可以和“疑问词+ever”互换。

如：No matter where he may be （=Wherever he may be）, he will be happy. 他无论在什么地方都快乐。

2. 而“疑问词+ever”还可以引导名词性从句。

如：Give this book to whoever likes it. 谁喜欢这本书就给谁吧。

（这里不能用no matter who。

）3.1)whoever既可引导名词性从句，又有在从句中作主语、宾语、表语等；2)whomever也可引导名词性从句，但只能在从句中作宾语。

如：You may invite whomever you like.4. whatever表示“无论什么”，没有一定的范围限制；whichever表示“无论哪一个、无论哪些”，其后可接一个名词。

“No_matter”用法

Whatever he says, don’t open the door(= no matter what ). You can take whichever book you like. (= any book that ) I don’t mind whichever book you like. (= no matter which ) Whoever he may be, he must show his pass. (= no matter who )
You may invite whomever you like.
Eat whichever cake you like. I’ll go to see you whenever I’m free.
1. ________ team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships. A. No matter what B. No matter which C. Whatever D. Whichever 2. ________we gave him something to eat, he would save it up for his little sister. A.Whatever B. However C. Whenever D. Whichever 3. Doctor Godwin says that______what forceful arguments against cigarettes there are, many people insist on smoking. A. though B. however C. no matter D. even if

no-matter的用法归纳

no matter的用法归纳1. 词组no matter可独立成句，也可在句中担当成分。

如：1) No matter! 不要紧！2) No matter, I'll go myself. 不碍事，我自个儿去。

3) No matter if they do not take this factor into consideration. 如果他们不考虑这个因素，那无关紧要。

4) It is (of ) no matter. (no matter在句中作表语或of的宾语。

) 这无关紧要。

5) I had something to say, but it's no matter. 我本来有句话要说，但不是很重要。

2. 词组no matter在it作形式主语、真正主语位于句末的句子中作表语。

如：1) It is no matter that he didn't phone. 他没打电话没关系。

2) It made no matter to him that his brother lost all his money. 他哥哥把所有的钱都弄丢了，这对他来说是无关紧要的。

3) It's no matter whether you get there early or late. 不论你到那里早或晚都无关紧要。

3. no matter与疑问词who, what, where, when, how, if, whether等连用，意为“无论，不管”。

如：1) Don't open the door, no matter who comes. 不管谁来都别开门。

2) Don't trust him, no matter what he says. 无论他说什么，都别相信他。

3) No matter where you work, you can always find time to study. 无论你在哪里工作，你都能找到时间学习。

疑问词+ever和no matter的用法

主语从句用法详解(例句丰富)一、主语从句的引导词主语从句通常由连词that和whether、连接代词或连接副词以及关系代词型what引导。

1. that引导That he is still alive is a wonder. 他还活着，真是奇迹。

That we shall be late is certain. 我们要晚了，这是确定无疑的。

That he should have ignored the working class was natural. 他忽视工人阶级是很自然的。

That she is still alive is a consolation. 她还活着是使人感到宽慰的。

That she became an artist may have been due to her father’s influence. 她成为画家可能是受她父亲的影响。

That you are coming to London is the best news I have heard this long time. 你将来伦敦是好久以来我听到的最好消息。

That she was chosen made a tremendous stir in her village. 她被挑选上，在她村子里引起很大轰动。

2. whether引导Whether it will do us harm remains to be seen. 是否对我们有害还要看一看。

Whether they would support us was a problem. 他们是否会支持我们还是一个问题。

3. 连接代词引导Whoever is top from wins the game when two matched players meet. 两强相争勇者胜。

Whichever (of you) comes in first will receive a prize. 无论(你们)谁先到都可以得奖。

no matter+疑问词与疑问词+ever

no matter ﹢疑问词与疑问词﹢ever■崔长平河南遂平一高（463100）■基本用法比较表■分类例句：A：①引导让步状语从句，二者可以互换。

You seem to have a ready-made answer, whenever I ask you a question.No matter when (= Whenever) you call on me, you are welcome.I told him to come back whenever he wants to.You may leave whenever you please.②引导时间状语从句。

Whenever she looked at John she smiled.I go to the theatre whenever I get the chance.Whenever asked about it, she hesitated to give an answer.Whenever (it’s) possible, the children play outside in the fresh air.③引导名词性从句。

Whenever you drop in is welcome.④用来加强疑问语气，意为“到底，究竟”，相当于疑问词之后放置on earth，in the world，under the sun，in hell，the hell等等。

Whenever / When ever will we meet again？B：Whoever (= No matter who) you are, you can’t pass this way. （让步状语从句）I’ll find the person who did this, whoever (= no matter who) he is.（让步状语从句）Whoever(= Anybody who 或 Anyone who)comes will be welcome. （主语从句）Give it to whoever(= anybody who 或 anyone who)you like. （宾语从句）Whoever(= Who ever)said that? （加强疑问语气）C：I’ll post the letter whatever(= no matter what)Wilson says. （让步状语从句）Whatever(= No matter what)happened I must be calm and quiet. （让步状语从句）Whatever(= Anything that)she did was right. （主语从句）I’ll just say whatever(= anything that)comes into my head. （宾语从句）Whatever / What ever are you going to do with it? （加强疑问语气）D：Wherever(= No matter where)he goes，I’ll go with him. （让步状语从句）I’ll find her wherever(no matter where)she may be. （让步状语从句）We’ll go wherever(= to any place where)you stay. （地点状语从句）Wherever the sea is, you’ll find seamen. （地点状语从句）Sit wherever(= any place where)you like. （地点状语从句）I’ll telephone you from wherever(= any place where)I get tomorrow. （宾语从句）Wherever / Where ever are you taking me? （加强疑问语气）E：However(= No matter how)far he wandered, he always returned by dusk.（让步状语从句）However(= No matter how)cold it is，she always goes swimming. （让步状语从句）You may use it however and whenever you like. （方式和时间状语从句）However / How ever did you find it? （加强疑问语气）He was different, however,from the others. （语义转折的副词）F：Whichever(= No matter which)you choose,the others will be offended.（让步状语从句）Whichever side wins, I shall be satisfied. （让步状语从句）From whichever side the wind blew it was calm here. （让步状语从句）Whichever(of you)comes in first will receive a prize. （主语从句）I’ll take whichever books you don’t want. （宾语从句）Whichever / Which ever do you want to choose? （加强疑问语气）G：No matter whether(= Whether)it is light or dark at that hour，we’ve decided to leave at five o’clock in the morning. （让步状语从句）Mary wanted to go to school on time，no matter if(= whether)she went without breakfast.（让步状语从句）Whether it will do us harm or good remains to be seen. （主语从句）I don’t know whether you like flowers, sir. （宾语从句）His first question was whether Tom had arrived yet. （表语从句）All the time she was in bitter doubt whether she was right. （同位语从句）■注意：1）上述让步状语从句均含有“条件”的意味。

“No_matter”用法(1)

no matter what
no matter when
→ whatever
→ whenever
no matter who → whoever
no matter which no matter where → whichever → wherever
no matter how → however …
You may invite whomever you like.
名词性从句（宾语从句）
Eat whichever cake you like.
名词性从句（宾语从句）
I’ll go to see you whenever I’m free.
让步状语从句
=I’ll go to see you, no matter when I’m free.
“no matter+疑问词” 与 “疑问词+ ever” 都可引起让步状语从句，可以通用； However busy I am, I will help you.
=No matter how busy I am, I will help you.
Whenever he is free, he will play computer games.
1.无论你是谁，都必须遵守规则。 No matter who you are, you must obey the rules.
2.无论他学习多么努力，总不能通过考试。 No matter how hard he studies, he finds it difficult to pass the exam.
注意“no matter+疑问词”结构与“疑问词 +ever”在用法上的区别 1.“no matter+疑问词”结构只能引导让步状语从句，这时可以和“疑问词+ever”互换。如：No matter where he may be （=Wherever he may be）, he will be happy. 2. 而who/whom/which/whose/what+ever还可以引导名词性从句。wherever 引导地点状语从句；whenever 引导时间状语从句 Give this book to whoever likes it. 谁喜欢这本书就给谁吧。（这里不能用no matter who。）

疑问词-ever用法大全归纳

“疑问词+ ever ”与“ no matter + 疑问词”疑问代词+ ever: whatever / whichever / who(m)ever 疑问副词+ ever : wherever / whenever / however上述单词含意：不管/ 无论+ 该疑问词的本义一．疑问代词+ ever 可引导：a.让步状语从句=no matter+疑问词b.名词性从句（主语从句、宾语从句）注意：这种类型的名词性从句相当于：any...+定语从句whatever=anything that...whoever=anyone who...whichever=the one that/who...1.Whatever happened，he wouldn't say a word.= No matter what happened，he wouldn't say a word.2.Whoever says so，it is wrong.= No matter who says so，it is wrong.3.Whichever dictionary you （may）take，you will have to pay at least 20 dollars.= No matter which dictionary you （may）take，you will have to pay at least 20 dollars.注意：这类从句中应用一般现在时表将来，从句中也常用情态动词may / might .=Anyone who smokes here will....=Beggars will eat anything that they...=The one that he likes will be given to him.（常用whoever 代替whomever ）=You may invite anyone who(m) you like.二．疑问副词-ever=no matter+疑问副词1.Wherever he goes （may go） . I'll follow him.= No matter where he goes （may go），I'll follow him.2.Whenever I visited him，he was always busy working. = No matter when I visited him，he was always busy working.3.However late he is，his mother will wait for him to have dinner together.= No matter how late he is，his mother will wait for him to have dinner together.注意：however 可用作连接副词引导名词性从句，或者方式状语从句，而whenever/ wherever 则不能：I'll give you however much money you need.（宾语从句,however 不能改成no matter how ）。

高考英语疑问词 ever引导的名词性从句用法

疑问词+ever包括疑问代词+ever和疑问副词+ever。

①疑问代词：whatever whichever whoever whomever②疑问副词：whenever wherever however（1）疑问词+ever与 no matter+疑问词引导从句时的区别1、疑问词+ever引导名词性从句，不可以与no matter+疑问词互换使用。

例：Whoever comes to the party will receive a gift.来参加晚会的人都会收到一份礼物。

分析：Whoever意为“无论是谁”，引导名词性从句时，不可以与no matterwho互换。

2、引导让步状语从句，可以与no matter+疑问词互换使用。

例：The quality will be the same whichever（=no matter which） of them you choose.它们当中无论你选哪一个，品质都一样。

分析：Whichever意为“无论哪一个”，引导让步状语从句时，可以与no matter which互换。

【归纳】简单说来：疑问句+ever可以引导名词性从句，也可以引导让步状语从句，但是No matter+疑问词只可以引导让步状语从句，也就说说前者适用的范围比后者大。

所以选项中两者都有的情况下，我们尽量选择使用范围较广的疑问词+ever，答对的可能性较大。

（2）疑问词+ever引导名词性从句时注意事项Whatever我们知道相当于No matter what，但是在引导名词性从句时相当于anything that我们来分析以下的例句。

例：Whatever he did was right.他无论做什么都是争取的。

=Anything （that he did ） was right. （正确）Anything he did was right. （错误）分析：Whatever意为“无论是什么”，相当于anything that，anything是题干中的主语，同时充当先行词，后面that为定语从句中的引导词，that在定语从句中充当主语成分，并且不能省略。

特殊疑问词ever 引导让步状语从句

特殊疑问词+ ever =No matter +特殊疑问词连词whetherno matter + 特殊疑问代词what / which who/whom / whose特殊疑问副词when/ where /how该类结构只能引导让步状语从句，而且位置灵活放在主句前后皆可第一：no matter whether 引导让步状语从句，whether在从句中不充当句子成分，只起引导作用，但是有词义，其汉语意思为“无论是否----”例1：No matter whether he had been invited or not, he was there to celebrate Jim’s birthday.例2：No matter whether it is light or dark at that hour, we've decided to leave at five o'clock in the morning.例3 ：Mary always gets to school on time, no matter whether it rains or winds.第二：no matter what只能引导让步状语从句，其意为“无论什么”。

What 在从句中充当主语、宾语、表语。

例1：No matter what happened, he would not say a word. （what 在从句中作主语）例2：No matter what you do, don’t touch this switch. （what 在从句中作宾语）例3：No matter what you want to be in the future, you must work hard now .（what 在从句中作表语）例4：I won’t believe you，no matter what you say. （what 在从句中作宾语）例5：No matter what are needed in your wedding , I will preparE them for it in time.（what 在从句中作主语）Which words can you guess may replace “no matter what ”in the sentences above?第三：no matter who , 在让步状语从句中同样作从句的主语、宾语、表语。

疑问词ever的用法归纳

疑问词+ever的用法归纳“疑问词+ ever”是近年来高考英语的一个考查热点，在各版本的中学英语教材中出现频率较高，而且是学生理解和掌握的一个难点。

从不同角度论述这方面内容的文章很多，本文试图别辟蹊径，简单明了地归纳讲解这一问题。

“疑问词+ ever ”可分为两类，“疑问代词+ ever ”： whatever / whichever / whoever (宾格 whomever )和“疑问副词+ ever ”： wherever / whenever / however.不论是“疑问代词+ ever ”还是“疑问副词+ ever ”，其意义都是“不管 / 无论 + 该疑问词的本义”。

1. “疑问代词+ ever”可引导两种类型的从句，即让步状语从句和名词性从句(主语从句、宾语从句)。

(1)引导让步状语从句。

此时 whatever / whoever / whichever 分别等于“ no matter + what / who / which”。

例如：Whatever happened， he wouldn't say a word. = No matter what happened，he wouldn't say a word.Whoever says so， it is wrong. = No matter who says so， it is wrong.Whichever dictionary you (may) take， you will have to pay at least20 dollars. = No matter which dictionary you (may) take， you will haveto pay at least 20 dollars.注意：这类从句中应用一般现在时表将来，从句中也常用情态动词 may / might .(2)引导名词性从句。

“Nomatter特殊疑问词”...

“Nomatter特殊疑问词”...
“No matter +特殊疑问词” 的用法：
No matter what the weather is like…无论天气……
[用法]no matter what 相当于 whatever，其意为“无论什么”，引导状语从句。

[拓展]类似 no matter what 的表达方式还有：
no matter when 无论什么时候
no matter where 无论什么地方
no matter who 无论谁
no matter how 无论怎么样
[举例] ]
l)No matter what he does, he always tries to do it well. 无论做什么事，他总是力求做好。

2)No matter what happens, I will take your side. 无论发生什么事，我都将支持你。

3)No matter who gives a talk, we shall listen carefully. 无论谁做报告，我们都应当认真听。

4)No matter how he goes to work, he is never late. 无论怎么样去上班，他从不迟到。

疑问词-ever用法归纳

疑问词+ ever ”与“ no matter + 疑问词 2015年12月4日星期五1疑问代词 + ever: whatever / whichever / who(m)ever 疑问副词 + ever : wherever / whenever / however 上述单词含意:不管 / 无论 + 该疑问词的本义一.疑问代词 + ever 可引导: a.让步状语从句=no matter+疑问词b.名词性从句(主要指主语从句、宾语从句;它们通常不用于引导同位语从句,同时也很少用于引导表语从句。

)在某些特定的语境中,也可用于引导表语从句。

如:What he wants to get is whatever you have. 他想得到的是你所拥有的一切。

注意:这种类型的名词性从句相当于:any...+定语从句 whatever=anything that... who(m)ever=anyone who(m)... whichever=the one that/ who... a. 引导让步状语从句:1.Whatever happened , he wouldn't say a word. = No matter what happened , he wouldn't say a word. I ’ll stand by you whatever happens. = I’ll stand by you , no matter what happens.2.Whoever says so , it is wrong. = No matter who says so , it is wrong.Whoever wants to speak to me on t he phone, tell them I’m busy. =No matter who wants to speak to me on the phone, tell them I’m busy.3.Whichever dictionary you (may ) take , you will have to pay at least20 dollars.= No matter which dictionary you (may ) take , you will have to pay at least 20 dollars.Whichever you buy, there is a six-month guarantee. = No matter which you buy, there is a six-month guarantee.不管买哪个都有六个月的保修注意:这类从句中应用一般现在时表将来,从句中也常用情态动词 may / might .b.引导名词性从句:1.Whoever smokes here will be punished. (主语从句) =Anyone who smokes here will....2.Beggars will eat whatever they are given. (宾语从句) =Beggarswill eat anything that they...3.Whichever he likes will be given to him. (主语从句) =The one that he likes will be given to him.Whichever of you gets here first will get the prize. (主语从句) You may invite whoever / whomever you like. (常用 whoever 代替 whomever )=You may invite anyone who(m) you like. c. whatever 引导的名词性从句whatever 的意思是“所……的一切事或东西”,可视为what 的强调说法,其含义大致相当于anything that ,whatever 在从句中可用作主语、宾语、定语。

“no matter＋疑问词”用法表解

“no matter＋疑问词”用法表解
李建高
【期刊名称】《初中生必读》
【年(卷),期】2004(000)011
【摘要】no matter意为“不管；无论”，是从属连词，后常接疑问词
what,which,who,whom,whose,when,where,how,how much等，用以引导表示让步的状语从句，常用于“no matter+疑问词”句型中，该从句既可放在主句之前，也可放在主句之后。

现将其用法表解如下：
【总页数】2页(P19-20)
【作者】李建高
【作者单位】无
【正文语种】中文
【中图分类】G633.41
【相关文献】
1.“no matter＋疑问词“与”疑问词—ever”辨析
2.疑问词＋ever及no matter＋疑问词引导的让步状语从句反名词性从句的用法
3.“特殊疑问词+ever”和“no matter+特殊疑问词”
4.“no matter＋特殊疑问词”与“特殊疑问词＋ever”
5.疑问词-ever=no matter＋疑问词吗？
因版权原因，仅展示原文概要，查看原文内容请购买。

疑问词-ever=no matter＋疑问词吗？

疑问词-ever=no matter＋疑问词吗？
黄旦谷
【期刊名称】《中学英语园地：高三版》
【年(卷),期】2004(000)005
【摘要】“疑问词-ever”和“no matter+疑问词”是两组意义相同、用法有同有异的词或词组，常置于所引导的句子的句首。

【总页数】2页(P27-28)
【作者】黄旦谷
【作者单位】江苏启东市建新中学
【正文语种】中文
【中图分类】G633.41
【相关文献】
1.“no matter＋疑问词“与”疑问词—ever”辨析 [J], 李效华
2.疑问词＋ever及no matter＋疑问词引导的让步状语从句反名词性从句的用法[J], 杜洪泉
3.“特殊疑问词+ever”和“no matter+特殊疑问词” [J], 张喜梅;
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5.如何区别“疑问词+ever”和“no matter+疑问词” [J], 昝亚娟
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NoMatter用法小结

NoMatter用法小结no matter意为“无论”，与what。

who。

when。

where。

which。

how,等疑问词连用，引导让步状语从句。

（注意：why一般不放在no matter后面）状语从句的位置可放在主句前或后。

在这种让步状语从句中，我们一般用一般现在时代替一般将来时，用一般过去时代替过去将来时。

what在让步状语从句中充当主语或宾语，有时也充当表语。

XXX say。

I XXX(宾语)XXX(主语)No matter what you are。

you should serve the people。

(表语) who在让步状语从句中充当主语，其宾语形式为whom,形容词形式为XXX who said this。

he was wrong.(主语)XXX.（宾语）I want to borrow the bike for a while no matter whose it is as I’m in a hurry.when在状语从句中充其工夫状语。

e.gNo matter when you are free。

you can come here for a cup of coffee.He was always working no matter when i went to see him.where在状语从句中充当地点状语。

XXX.No matter where one goes。

he can never XXX.which在状语从句中充任定语。

e.gI shall give the book to you no matter which one you like.但请注意下一句,我们用what,而不用which.XXX。

XXX.how后面要接形容词或副词，再接从句主语和谓语，一起构成让步状语从句。

其结构为: how +adj./adv。

+s(主语) +v （谓语）+其他，s主句+ v主句+其他。

ever的用法总结大全

ever的用法总结大全（学习版）编制人：__________________审核人：__________________审批人：__________________编制学校：__________________编制时间：____年____月____日序言下载提示：该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的，希望大家下载后，能够帮助大家解决实际问题。

文档下载后可定制修改，请根据实际需要进行调整和使用，谢谢!并且，本店铺为大家提供各种类型的经典范文，如英语单词、英语语法、英语听力、英语知识点、语文知识点、文言文、数学公式、数学知识点、作文大全、其他资料等等，想了解不同范文格式和写法，敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor.I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!In addition, this shop provides various types of classic sample essays, such as English words, English grammar, English listening, English knowledge points, Chinese knowledge points, classical Chinese, mathematical formulas, mathematics knowledge points, composition books, other materials, etc. Learn about the different formats and writing styles of sample essays, so stay tuned!ever的用法总结大全ever的意思adv. 永远,曾经，这以前,究竟，到底,可能ever用法ever可以用作副词ever表示“在任何时候〔场合、情况〕,从来,曾经”时,多用于一般疑问句或否定句,也可用于表示条件或比较的从句以及带有否定意义词的肯定句中,通常置于动词之前。

whatever-用法

whatever-用法whatever，whoever，whichever，whenever，wherever, however用法归纳一、引导状语从句它们都可用来引导状语从句(让步状语从句)，其大意为“无论什么(是谁、哪一个、什么时候、什么地方、如何)”等，相当于英语中的no matter what (who, which, when, where, how)。

如：Whatever [No matter what] you say, I believe you. 无论你说什么，我都相信你。

Whoever [No matter who] telephones, tell them I’m out. 不管是谁打电话，都说我出去了。

Whichever [No matter which] day you come, I’ll be pleasedto see you. 无论你哪天来，我都欢迎。

Whenever [No matter when] you come, you are welcome. 你什么时候来，我们都欢迎。

We found the people friendly wherever [no matter where] we went. 无论我们走到哪里，我们都发现人们很友好。

However [No matter how] much he eats, he never gets fat. 无论他吃多少，他都不发胖。

注：有时从句谓语可用情态动词：无论他在哪里，我都要找到他。

正：I’ll find him, wherever he is.正：I’ll find him, wherever he may be.无论发生什么事都要保持冷静。

正：Keep calm, whatever happens.正：Keep calm, whatever may happen另外，whoever 的宾格也是whoever, 而不是whomever, 后者在现代英语已基本不用，有的词典已不收录此词。