初中英语外研七年级下册MypastlifeBe动词的一般过去时微课课件

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Be动词的一般过去时
Be动词的一般过去时表示过去某个时间存在的状态,通常和yesterday, 时间+ago,last+时间,just now等表示过去的时间状语连用。
Be动词的过去式 为was /were
Be动词
现在式 am /is
are
过去式 was
were
Be动词的一般过去时
肯定句: 主语+was/were+其他. I was at home yesterday. 我昨天在家。
We were at school yesterday morning. 我们昨天上午在上学。
否定句: 主语+was/were +not+其他.
was not = wasn’t were not = weren’t
He was not /wasn’t in Guang’an last year. 他去年不在广安。
用法口诀:
I 是 was, you 是 were. was跟着 he , she , it. 单 数 、不 可 数 用 was 复数用 were, were, were.
• —Yes,they were. 是的,他们在上学。
• —No,they weren’t. 不,他们没有。
Be动词的一般过时
• 特殊疑问句: • 特殊疑问词+was /were+主语+其他? • Where were you the day before yesterday?
你前天去哪了? • Who was in the room just now?
两天前你们在家吗?
Be动词的一般过去时
一般疑问句的回答: 肯定式:Yes,主语+ was/ were.
否定式:No,主语+wasn’t/weren’t.
注意: 主语若是名词等,要用其的代词形式。
Be动词的一般过去时
• —Were the students at school last week? 上周学生们在上学吗?
They were not/weren’t in Beijing last night. 他们昨晚不在北京。
Be动词的一般过去时
一般疑问句: Was/Were + 主语+其他? Was Lingling in the park a moment ago?
玲玲刚才在公园吗? Were you at home two days ago?
谁刚才在房间?
Be动词的一般过去时
巩固练习: 1.My father ___ ill yesterday. A. isn’t B. aren’t C. wasn’t D. weren’t 2. ___ your parents at home last week? A.Is B. Was C. Are D. Were 3. He ____ not at home last night. A. is B. was C. are D. were
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