高二英语选修7模块综合测试一 含解析 精品

综合测试
第Ⅰ卷（选择题,共115分）
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题１.5分，满分7.５分）
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What does the woman mean?
A.They need to make more efforts.
B.Most of the work remains to be done.
C.The work is not as much as the man thinks.
2.How is the traffic of this time every day?
A.Fine.
B.Unusual.
C.Heavy.
3.What is the speed limit in this area?
A.30 miles per hour.
B.40 miles per hour.
C.50 miles per hour.
4.Whom are the speakers talking about?
A.Their daughter.
B.Their student.
C.Their classmate.
5.What can we learn about the woman?
A.She is too tired to do her experiment.
B.She will write a report on the play.
C.She is too busy to go with the man.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独自。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。

听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6～7题。

6.Why did the woman cry?
A.Because she was homesick.
B.Because she envied the man’s family.
C.Because she received some photos.
7.What is the purpose of the man’s suggestion?
A.To enjoy themselves.
B.To comfort the woman.
C.To make friends with the woman.
听第7段材料，回答第8～10题。

8.What is the woman busy doing?
A.Preparing dinner.
B.Doing some shopping.
C.Cleaning the kitchen.
9.What does the man decide to do at the end of the conversation?
A.To pick up the children from the school.
B.To give his wife a hand in the kitchen.
C.To buy some wine in a shop.
10.What can we learn from the conversation?
A.The man came back later than expected.
B.They invited some people to dinner.
C.Their children will stay at school until about six.
听第8段材料，回答第11～13题。

11.What did the girl forget to bring?
A.Her bag.
B.Her dictionary.
C.Her homework.
12.What is the girl going to do?
A.To buy a dictionary.
B.To borrow a dictionary.
C.To buy a schoolbag.
13.Where did Bob put his dictionary?
A.At home.
B.In the bag.
C.In the desk.
听第9段材料，回答第14～17题。

14.Why does the man look worried?
A.The price of long-distance calls has increased.
B.The cost of the telephone calls is greater than last month.
C.Jack made telephone calls every evening.
15.Which month can it be when the conversation takes place?
A.September.
B.October.
C.November.
16.Who will finally pay the telephone bill?
A.Their son.
B.The woman.
C.The man.
17.What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A.Long-distance calls.
B.Their telephone bill.
C.Jack and his girlfriend.
听第10段材料，回答第18～20题。

18.When did the incident happen?
A.When the young people were waiting outside.
B.When the pop group were giving a concert.
C.When the young people rushed to get tickets.
19.Why were the organizers blamed for the incident?
A.Because they hadn’t sold all the tickets beforehand.
B.Because they hadn’t stopped the c oncert immediately.
C.Because they hadn’t opened the door earlier.
20.What do you learn about the British pop group?
A.They had planned to give several concerts in the United States.
B.They knew about the incident before the concert started.
C.They decided to continue their concert to avoid further trouble.
选做题：听取信息（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面1段独白。

请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入标号为*16～*20的空格中。

听录音前，你将有10秒钟的阅题时间，录音读两遍。

你有80秒钟的作答时间。

The place the writer went A park with a huge bird net.
The size of the huge bird net As large as *16.________
The height of the huge bird net As tall as *17._________
Who to feed the birds *18._________
Animals swimming on the lake Wild ducks,Mandarin ducks and *19.________.
What he did before he left the bird net He *20._______.
答案：1.C 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.C 6.A7.B8.A9.B10.B11.B12.B13.C 14.B15.C16.C17.B18.C19.A20.A
*16.a football field*17.a four-storey building*18.visitors*19.white swans *20.attended/watched a bird show
第二部分:英语知识运用（共两节,满分45分）
第一节:语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21.No matter what people said,Edison ________his idea of inventing the electrical light.
A.kept up
B.sticked to
C.carried out
D.insisted on
解析:keep up保持某种状态;carry out执行,实施;insist on坚持干某事,后面常接ing形式;相比之下,可知答案应是Ｂ。

答案:B
22.There are so many brands of computers on the markets.Which do you_______I choose?
A.think
B.hope
C.recommend
D.expect
解析:do you recommend作插入语,同时要求后面的动词形式用原形动词choose。

如果选用其他选项,choose要改为shall choose。

答案:
23.Most people on this island are recreational fishers,and_______ ,fishing forms an actual part of their leisure time.
A.accidentally
B.purposefully
C.obviously
D.formally
解析:句意:这个岛上的大部分人都是消遣性的渔民,很显然,钓鱼实际上成了他们悠闲时光中的一部分。

obviously在此句中作插入语,表示说话者的态度。

答案:C
24.Although the children know all about the myth of Father Christmas,they still like to keep _______the old Christmas customs.
A.up
B.on
C.to
D.with
解析:句意:尽管孩子们知道圣诞老人的秘密,但他们还是喜欢保持圣诞节的这种风俗习惯。

答案:A
25.The real name of the murderer was _______in the report in today’s ne wspaper.
A.left behind
B.left alone
C.left off
D.left out
解析:句意:凶手的真名在今天报纸的报道中被省略了。

left behind 遗留;left alone别管;left off 中断。

根据它们各自的含义都不符合题意。

答案:D
26.Because of the heavy foggy weather,we had to _______the idea of taking a plane to Xi’an.
A.desert
B.delay
C.abandon
D.prevent
解析:句意:由于大雾天气,我们不得不放弃乘坐飞机去西安的主意。

desert 抛弃,不用于计划、安排方面;delay 延迟;abandon 放弃,可用于计划、安排方面;prevent阻止。

答案:B
27.Only by continuous maintenance_______ .
A.can machines operate smoothly
B.machines can operate smoothly
C.can machines be operated smoothly
D.machines can be operated smoothly
解析:only修饰的方式状语提到句首,句子用部分倒装;operate表示机器的运转状态,并非人的
行为,所以要用作不及物动词。

答案:A
28. _______allow the vegetable to go bad,he sold them at half price.
A.More than
B.Rather than
C.Other than
D.Better than
解析:句意:他将那些蔬菜半价出售了,而不是让蔬菜烂掉。

rather than而不是,是连接词,连接平行结构。

more than 比……多,超过,例如:more than six dollars。

但当more than分开使用时也可表示“与其说是……而不是”,例如:He is more a poet than a philosopher.与其说他是个哲学家,不如说他是个诗人。

other than意为“不同于”,例如:The result was quite other than we
had expected.结果与我们期望的大不一样。

better than比……好,好于。

答案:B
29.The Latin class had twenty students, _______had had much better language training than I.
A.most of which
B.most of them
C.which
D.most of whom
解析:句意:有20个学生上拉丁语课,其中大多数比我受到更好的语言训练。

当非限定性从句修饰物时,应该用which引导从句,但当其修饰人时,应该用who,whom或whose。

A和B选
项不符合此原则。

C选项前应改为句号才对。

答案:D
30.The storm_______,they had to live in a cave.
A.has destroyed their hut
B.to destroy their hut
C.having destroyed their hut
D.being destroyed
解析:句意:风暴摧毁了他们的茅舍,所以他们不得不住在洞里。

这是分词的独立结构。

分词的完成式表示其动作发生在主句动作之前,根据句意可知,暴风雨毁掉草屋在前。

答案:C
31.The establishment of the company shall start from the day _______the business licenseof the company is issued.
A.which
B.on which
C.in which
D.whenever
解析:句意:公司的建立将从公司营业执照签发之日开始。

这是个主从复合句,从句需要一个含day在内的时间状语,特指的一天,其前应用介词on。

此外,引导从句的关系代词which若其前有介词时该介词不能省略,故B项对。

whenever只能引导状语从句,不引导定语从句,例如:You may leave whenever you please.无论你什么时候想走就可以走。

答案:B
32.He has recently_______golf to provide himself with some relaxation.
A.take on
B.take over
C.take up
D.take off
解析:take on 呈现,雇佣;take over 接管;take up从事,开始;take off 起飞。

答案:C
33.Was it in this very room_______ he made up his mind _______he should break away from his family?
A.that;which
B.which;that
C.which;which
D.that;that
解析:这是一个强调句型即:it was+地点+that...,被强调部分中的room后面的词that为强调句型中的连词that,其后空的that引导宾语从句。

答案:D
34.Finding it difficult tothe climate in the city,he decided to move to _______the south.
A.adapt to
B.fit for
C.adopt to
D.suit to
解析:adapt to 适应。

句意:由于发现很难适应这个城市的气候,他决定搬往南方。

答案:A
35.The reporters exposed the corruption of several high officials in the
government;consequently,they _______to resign from office.
A.asked
B.were asked
C.had been asked
D.have asked
解析:句意:记者揭露了政府部门中几个高级官员的腐败,结果,他们被要求离职。

答案:B
第二节:完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

I had my first job at the age of thirteen,when a friend of my mother who owned a bookshop
hired me for six hours a week to help her in the shop.I was very 36to earn my own pocket money and my parents 37 interfered(干涉)with how I spent it,even when I was
spending it 38.They believed that by earning money,spending it,and learning from
the 39,I would become more mature and 40about how to handle
work,relationships with others,and money.
Like many 41 parents,my parents also let me and my brothers do things over which
they 42 a great deal.When I was sixteen,for example,after I finished high school and
before I entered university,I wanted to spend the summer months traveling around 43 .My mother was against the idea of my traveling alone at such a young age,but my father
felt that it would be a great 44 for me.In the end,my father won the 45 on the condition that I limited my traveling to France,my mother’s home,whe re I had many uncles,aunts
and cousins46 through the country who could 47 shelter and help if I needed them.
Three years later,my younger brother decided to 48 a year off after his first year in university and travel through the United States and the Caribbean.Again my mother was
very worried and not 49 to see my brother leave school,but my father encouraged him
and my brother had a 50year working his way on trains and ships to 51
passage to different ports and cities,and discovering many fascinating places and people.
These kinds of experiences are probably 52 for children in many countries but in
the US they are fairly common.Most parents start 53their children at a young age to do small things by themselves.By the time they have finished high school,many American kids have already had 54jobs,traveled around the US or other countries on their own,have
selected the university they plan to attend and maybe even decided on their future 55 ,and so on.
36.A.anxious B.content C.proud D.honorable
37.A.never B.ever C.always D.even
38.A.quickly B.foolishly C.seriously D.honestly
39.A.work B.mistakes C.others D.books
40.A.strict B.reasonable C.polite D.responsible
41.A.American B.Japanese C.Chinese D.British
42.A.helped B.supported C.shared D.worried
B.Africa C.Europe D.Oceania
44.A.journey B.experience C.chance D.possibility
45.A.argument B.game C.discussion D.plan
46.A.send out B.give out C.carry out D.spread out
47.A.promise B.afford C.provide D.serve
48.A.leave B.make C.take D.prepare
49.A.angry B.eager C.sorry D.sad
50.A.unusual B.hard C.strange D.busy
51.A.accept B.earn C.find D.search
52.A.welcome B.fit C.necessary D.rare
53.A.bringing B.forcing C.pushing D.protecting
54.A.part-time B.full-time C.good D.well-paid
55.A.life B.career C.hope D.benefit
答案:
36.解析:作者十三岁时,在一家书店一周工作六小时,从而能得到一些零用钱,他以此而感到自豪。

答案:C
37.答案:A
38.解析:从下文作者父母的观点“通过挣钱、花钱、并从乱花钱中吸取教训,从而使孩子在处理事情时变得更成熟,更有责任感”可知,作者的父母从来不干涉他怎样花钱,即使在他乱花钱的时候,也是如此。

答案:B
39.答案:B
40.解析:从上文“even when I was spending foolishly”可知,从“乱花钱”的“错误”中吸取教训,从而使得作者对怎样处理事情、与他人打交道、使用钱变得更成熟，更有责任感。

答案:D
41.解析:从文章最后一段可知,作者是美国人。

答案:A
42.解析:从接下去的举例可知,很多美国父母都很担心小孩单独做事。

答案:D
43.解析:从下文父亲仅限制作者去他母亲的家乡——法国旅行可知,作者想去欧洲旅行。

答案:C
44.解析:母亲认为作者年龄太小不宜单独旅行,而父亲认为,这对作者来说是一次很好的经历。

答案:B
45.解析:父母对此争论不休,最终,父亲提出条件——只去法国,母亲退让。

答案:A
46.答案:D
47.解析:在法国,作者有很多亲戚遍布全国各地,他们能给作者提供所需要的帮助。

答案:C
48.解析:take off意为“拿掉、取消”,在此take a year off意为“休学一年”。

答案:C
49.解析:对弟弟这么小的年龄一人单独旅行,母亲深表担心,而且不是很热切地看到弟弟离开学校去旅行的情形。

答案:B
50.解析:由于父亲的支持,弟弟度过了与往常不同的一年。

答案:A
51.解析:earn passage意为“获得自由通过权”。

答案:B
52.解析:从下文“but in the US they are fairly common”可知,(让孩子很小的时候单独旅行)这样的经历,在别的许多国家是很少见的。

答案:D
53.解析:push在此意为“促使”。

在美国,绝大部分父母促使孩子很小的时候就单独行事。

答案:C
54.解析:从文章的开始以及本句意义可知,许多孩子在没读完高中的时候,都做过兼职工作。

答案:A
55.解析:在美国,父母除了让孩子单独行事以外,还让他们挑选他们想读的大学,决定自己将来想干的事业。

答案:B
第三部分:阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A
When did you last see a polar bear(北极熊)？On a trip to a zoo,perhaps?If you had attended a winter activity in New York a few years ago,you would have seen a whole polar bear club.These “Polar Bears ”are people who meet frequently in the winter to swim in freezing cold water.That day the air temperature was 3 degrees.And the water temperature was a little higher.The members of the Polar Bear Club at Coney Island,New York are usually about the age of 60.Members must satisfy two requirements.First,they must get along well with everyone else in the group;this is very important because there are so many different kinds of people in the club.Polar Bears must also agree to swim outdoors at least twice a month from November through
February.
Doctors don’t agree about the medical e ffects of cold-water swimming.Some are worried about the dangers of a condition in which the body’s temperature drops so low that finally the heart stops beating.Other doctors,however,point out that there is a greater danger of a heart attack during summer swimming because the difference between the air temperature and the
water temperature is much greater in summer than in winter.
The Polar Bears themselves are satisfied with the benefits of cold-water swimming.They say their favorite form of exercise is very good for the circulatory system because it forces the blood to move fast to keep the body warm.Cold-water swimmers usually turn bright red after a few minutes in the water.A person who turns blue probably has a very poor circulatory system and could not try cold-water swimming.
The main benefits of cold-water swimming are probably mental.The Polar Bears love to swim all the year round.They find it fun and relaxing.As one 70-year-old woman says,“When I go
into the water,I pour my troubles into the o cean and let them float away.”
56.The members of the polar Bear Club must meet the following requirements except that__________.
A.they must swim outdoors at least 8 times in the four cold months
B.they must reach the age of 60
C.they should be easy to get along with
D.they must agree to swim outdoors from November through February
解析:细节理解题。

第一段的后部分讲了:俱乐部成员应具备A选项、,C选项、D选项所讲条
件。

年龄只是大约60岁,并非一定达到60岁。

答案:B
57.According to the passage,some doctors believe it is true that________.
A.Polar Bears are bears swimming in freezing water
B.cold-water swimming can make the today temperature dangerously high
C.you are healthy if cold-water swimming turns your skin color blue
D.cold water swimming causes more heart attacks in summer than in winter
解析:细节理解题。

第二段中,医生表明了此态度。

答案:D
58.The Polar Bears like to swim year round,for________.
A.it is an easy way to keep the body warm in winter
B.they can stay young
C.they find it enjoyable and interesting
D.they might meet fewer troubles in life
解析:细节理解题。

从本文最后一句得此答案。

答案:C
59.This passage is mainly about________.
A.a group of cold-water swimming lovers
B.the requirements of the Polar Bear Club
C.the Polar Bears’ life in New York
D.doctors’ ideas about cold-water swimming
解析:归纳总结题。

只有A选项才能较全面概括全文大意。

答案:A
B
Every year landslides (滑坡) cause 25 to 50 deaths and $1.5 billion in damage in the United States.They account for 15 percent of the deaths from natural disasters in Europe.And in December,a single event killed more than 200 people in the Philippines.Sending workers to stabilize (加固) mountainsides using steel bars and cement (水泥) can help prevent disaster,but it introduces new difficulties.Shaking drills produce harmful dust and loosen heavy,dangerous debris (米屑).“It’s quite a risky job,” says Giorgio Pezzuto of D’Ap polonia,an engineering company in Italy.
D’Appolonia,working with eight other companies,may have an answer:a three-ton robot called Roboclimber.“The idea is to operate a machine far away that can drill without a human being on board,” says Pezzuto,manage r for the project,which is supported by the European Commission.Engineers claim that the machine will be faster and cheaper than manual labor.The robot,a large radio-controlled four-legged mechanical spider (蜘蛛),has cost at least $2
million so far.The final product should be able to climb unstable mountainsides,drill holes,insert bars and cement,and collect data on the slope’s stability.Testing should begin in May.
60.The underlined word “event” (in Paragraph l)refers to ________.
ndslide
B.machine
C.earthquake
D.flood
解析:本文主要谈landslide,因此根据行文可知,event指代landslide。

答案:A
61.The purpose in writing this text is ________.
A.to tell people how serious the damage caused by landslides is
B.to tell people that sending workers to stabilize mountainsides is a risky job
C.to introduce a product that can be used to stabilize mountainsides
D.to show people how to use a new product
解析:本文作者的意图是介绍一种用于滑坡抢险的新产品。

答案:C
62.What does the robot look like?
A.A human being.
B.A spider.
C.A truck.
D.A drill.
解析:读第二段“The robot,a large radio-controlled four-legged mechanical spider ”(蜘蛛)及整个语篇可得出此结论。

答案:B
63.The biggest advantage of this product is that________.
A.it will be faster and cheaper than manual labor
B.it can climb mountainsides,drill holes,insert bars and cement
C.it can collect data on the slope’s stability
D.it can drill without a human being on board
解析:从第二段的“The idea is to operate a machine far away that can drill without a human being on board”一句以及第一段讲述滑坡人工抢险的危险,可知这种产品无人操作是其最大优点。

答案:D
C
Have you ever dreamed of visiting a planet in the Milky Way (银河系)?While the trip sounds exciting,it would take years and years to reach your destination.So in the future,bedtime for astronauts may be more than a few hours of regular shut eye.They would have to sleep for years.
European researchers are now conducting hibernation experiments.The study may help them understand whether humans could ever sleep through the years it would take for a spaceflight to distant planets.“If there was an effective technology,it could make deep-space travel a reality,” said Mark Ayre of the European Space Agency last month.
What seems like a science fiction is not completely unlikely.Researchers have been able to use chemicals to put living cells into a sleep-like st ate where they don’t age.They have now moved on to the small,non-hibernating mammals (哺乳动物) like rats.
A major challenge is the fact that cells can be very simple systems,whereas body organs are far more complex (复杂的).“It’s like moving from a simple Apple computer to a supercomputer,” said Marco Biggiogera,a hibernation researcher at Italy’s University of Pavia.Just like bears and
frogs,the hibernation of human beings would cause a person’s metabolism (新陈代谢) to lower so they would need less energy.
Medical research,however,is just half of a spaceflight hibernation system.There is a challenge of designing a suitable protective shelter (栖身处).Such a shelter would provide the proper environment for hibernation,such as the proper temperature.It would also have to monitor (监控) life functions and serve the physiological needs of the hibernator.
According to Ayre,the six person Human Outer Planets Exploration Mission (使命) to Jupiter’s moon (木星的卫星) Callisto,could be an opportunity to use human hibernation.The mission aims to send six persons on a five-year flight to Callisto,where they will spend 30 days,in 2045.
64.According to the article,the hibernation research________.
A.is just an idea
B.is always a science fiction
C.has already finished successfully
D.has made some progress
解析:由原文第三段可以推出答案。

答案:D
65.In a hibernating state,a person needs________ .
A.less sleep
B.more food
C.less energy
D.more movement
解析:由原文第四段的最后一句可知。

答案:C
66.The first try of the hibernation technology________the six person Human Outer Planets Exploration Mission to Jupiter’s moon Callisto.
A.will be
B.has been planned for
C.is certain to be
D.may be
解析:由原文最后一段的第一句话中could一词的委婉语气可推出答案。

答案:D
67.What is the best title of the article?
A.Hibernation study for space travel
B.Welcome to our space travel
C.To hibernate,to live longer
D.Welcome to the Milky Way
解析:认真分析原文可知,本文自始至终介绍的是在星际探索中使用冬眠技术的研究情况,因此以Hibernation study for space travel为题既具有高度的概括性、强烈的针对性,又具有一定的醒目性。

答案:A
D
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68.Who will be interested in this passage?
A.Doctors who treat diabetes.
B.People who like free books.
C.Patients with heart disease.
D.People who suffer diabetes and raise cholesterol.
解析:推理判断题。

全文讲述了糖尿病人应该注意自己的胆固醇数字,尤其从最后一段我们可以看出作者主要针对糖尿病人。

答案:D
69.What information will the booklet provide for its readers?
A.When to see a doctor.
B.How to cure your diabetes.
C.How to know the level of your cholesterol.
D.How to get the free book.
解析:细节理解题。

从“It contains useful information and may help you talk to your doctor”我们可以得知答案。

答案:C
70.The word ChoLESterol in the passage probably means ________.
A.keeping cholesterol steady
B.making cholesterol fall down
C.the level of cholesterol
D.curing your diabetes
解析:词义理解题。

从第一段我们知道,作者希望糖尿病人注意自己的胆固醇数字,接下来,作者在第二段提醒人们要一本免费的ChoLESterol,因此我们可以推断ChoLESlerol是向人们介
绍如何降低胆固醇的。

答案:B
71.The purpose of this advertisement is ________.
A.to help doctors get more patients
B.to help people with higher level of cholesterol
C.to obtain benefit from the booklet
D.to make the organization well known
解析:作者意图推断题。

在本文中作者首先提出让人们注意胆固醇数字,接着向人们介绍
ChoLESterol,因此作者写这篇文章的目的是帮助那些胆固醇数字高的人们。

答案:B
E
According to a recent poll,61 percent of America high school students have admitted to cheating on exams at least once.It can be argued such a response may not mean much.After all,most students have been faced with the temptation to peek at a neighbor’s test paper.And students can be hard on themselves in judging such behavior.However,there are other indications
that high school cheating may be on the rise.
More and more states are requiring students to pass competency (能力) tests in order to
receive their high school diplomas (文凭).And many educators fear that an increase in the use of state exams will lead to a corresponding (相应的) rise in cheating.A case in point is students in New York State who faced criminal misdemeanor charges for possessing and selling advance copies of state Regents examinations.
Cheating is now considered to be a major problem in colleges and universities.Several professors say they’ve dropped the traditional term paper requirement because many students buy prewritten term papers,and they can’t track down all the cheaters anymore.Colleges and universities across the nation have decided to do more than talk about the rise in student cheating.For instance,the Department of Psychology at the University of Maryland launched a campaign to stop one form of cheating.As 409 students filed out of their exam,they found all but one exit blocked.Proctors (监考人) asked each student to produce an ID card with an attached photo.Students who said they’d left theirs in the dorm or at home had a mug shot taken.The purpose of the campaign was to catch “ringers,” students who take tests for other students.
The majority of students at the University of Maryland applauded the campaign.The campus newspaper editorial said,“Like police arresting speeders,the intent is not to catch everyone but rather to catch enough to spread the word.”
Many educators feel that as students gain confidence in themselves and their abilities,they are less likely to cheat.Surprisingly,some efforts to prevent cheating may actually encourage cheating—a person may feel “they don’t trust me anyway,” and be tempted to “beat the system.” Distrust can be contagious (传染的).But,so can trust!
72.An increase in the use of state exams may result in ________.
A.more states requiring students to pass competency tests
B.more students receiving high school diplomas
C.a drop in criminal misdemeanor charges
D.a rise in high school cheating
解析:细节理解题,由第二段第一、二句可知。

答案:D
73.The purpose in making students produce an ID card with a photo when they take an examis ________.
A.to make students more aware of the great amount of cheating going on
B.to catch bright students who sell the information they remember to other students
C.to catch students who take tests for other students
D.to compare test results of students who sat near each other
解析:由第三段最后一句可知。

答案:C
74.The campaign launched by the Department of Psychology at the University of Maryland is
cited as an example to show that ________.
A.students can be hard on themselves in judging some behavior as cheating
B.proctors are very clever at tracking down cheaters
C.colleges and universities have resolved to do more than talk about the rise in student cheating
D.psychology professors are determined to catch all those who take tests for their fellow students
解析:综合第三段内容尤其该段第三、四句可知。

答案:C
75.According to the campus newspaper editorial,the purpose of the campaign was ________.
A.to help police catch enough speeders
B.to catch as many cheaters as is necessary to make known the warning
C.to track down as many “ringers” as possible to discourage cheating
D.to stop all form of cheating once and for all
解析:由第四段可推知答案,注意该段最后一句为半否定句,理解此句很关键。

答案:B
第Ⅱ卷(共35分)
第四部分:写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节:短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。

对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右
边横线上画一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。

该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

该行错一个词：在错的词下画一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意：原行没有错的不要改。

During summer holidays,my good friend Li Ming and I went to
join in a swimming class.Before,I only knew how to dog paddle,
76. ________
like a dog falls into the water and trying to swim.
77. ________
At the swimming class,my teacher told us to learn to swim.
78. ________
She taught us what to do the crawl(自由泳).For the crawl we
79. ________
had to breathe on both the left and the right side.My teacher
80. ________ demonstrated the backstroke(仰泳) first before teaching,then we
81. ________
followed her.Sometimes,our teacher let us to play a game called
82. ________
“catch the ring”.This was how we played it:someone took the rubber
83. ________
ring and threw it into the water,then they dived down in the water
84. ________
and brought it back up to the surface.We all play happily.
85. ________
答案:
76.解析:join作为及物动词,后面可以接表示“组织机构”的名词,而join in表示加入某项活动或和某人一起做某事。

答案:去掉in
77.解析:like为介词,后面只能接非谓语动词,dog与fall为主动关系,应用动词的ing形式。

答案:falls→falling
78.答案:√
79.解析:动词do后面有宾语the crawl，应用副词how在此作状语,表示方式。

答案:what→how
80.解析:有两边(左边和右边),名词应用复数形式。

答案:side→sides
81.解析:and在此连接两个谓语动词demonstrated与followed。

答案:then前加and
82.解析:let后面接省略to的不定式作宾语补足语。

答案:去掉to
83.解析:rubber ring在此为泛指,表示“一个橡皮圈”,应用不定冠词a修饰。

答案:the→a
84.答案:they→we
85.解析:整个短文的时态为一般过去时。

答案:play→played
第二节:书面表达（满分25分）
下面四幅图画从四个方面反映了北京公共场所存在的不良现象。

请你简单描述四幅图画,对其中某一种现象陈述你的看法,并简单说明理由。

词数100左右。

参考词汇:乱写乱画scrabbles
书面表达
With the development of society,more and more attention has been called to appropriate manners.However,there are still some inappropriate behaviors.For example,some bicyclists run the red traffic lights.Some people throw litter in public places.In the cinema,it’s not unusual to hear some people talking loudly on cell phones in front of others.Very often,we can see scrabbles in scenic spots.
I’m strongly against talking loudly in the cinema,for this behavior shows disrespect to
others.Besides,it disturbs the audience around and makes others feel very annoyed.
附：听力材料
(Text 1)
M:Wow,there’s a great de al of work for us to do.
W:Oh,it isn’t as bad as it looks.After all,the greater part of it has already been done.。