牛津译林版七年级上册第六单元 知识点

牛津译林版七年级上册第六单元知识点
1."Be good for" means XXX。

while "be bad for" means harmful。

For example。

doing morning exercises is good for our health。

"Be good to" means to be friendly towards someone。

"be good at" means to be skilled at something。

and "be good with" means to get along well with someone.
2."Keep。

away (from)" means to stay away from something
or someone。

For instance。

keep the children away from the XXX。

"Keep" can also be used with adjectives to XXX。

such as "keep XXX" or "keep clean." It can also be used with nouns。

such as "keep diary," "keep an eye on," or "keep one's word."
3.There are different ways to express time in English。

First。

for sequential numbers。

simply read them out in order。

For example。

3:10 is "three ten." Second。

for times within half an hour。

use "past" to indicate the hour and the minutes。

For example。

3:10 is "ten past three." Third。

for times over half an
hour。

use "to" to indicate the next hour and the remaining minutes。

For example。

3:55 is "five to four."
4.Healthy food is crucial for good health。

"Important for" is used to indicate the significance of something for someone or something else。

For instance。

English is important for us。

"Healthy" XXX describes something that is good for one's health。

Other related words include "health" (noun) and "healthily" (adverb)。

5."XXX" means to eat a XXX。

For example。

"I usually
have some bread for breakfast" XXX "For breakfast。

I usually have some bread."
6."Need" XXX"Need sth" means to require something。

as in "I need a bike." "Need to do sth" means to require doing something。

as in "I need to buy a bike." "Need sb to do sth" means to require someone to do something。

as in "I need you to help me."
7."Plan to do something" means intending to do something。

For example。

"I plan to go swimming" means "I intend to go swimming".
Plan for something" means having a plan or strategy for something。

For example。

"Do you have any plans for the summer?" means "Do you have any strategies for the summer?"
8."For" XXX asking about the n of time。

use "how long"。

For example。

"I dance for half an hour every day" means "I dance for a n of half an hour every day".
9."In the tree" means something is located inside the tree。

For example。

"There is a bird in the tree"。

"On the tree" means something is located on the surface of the tree。

such as fruit or leaves。

For example。

"There are many apples on the tree".
10."Help someone do something" means assisting someone in doing something。

It can also be expressed as "help someone with something"。

For example。

"Lucy often helps me do homework" means "Lucy often assists me in doing my homework".
11."Whole" XXX determiners and possessive pronouns。

such as "the whole day" and "all my friends"。

"All" is placed before determiners and possessive pronouns。

such as "all the people" and "all my friends".
12."Order" XXX a command。

For example。

"Order some rice" means "Request some rice"。

"Order someone to do something" means "Give someone a command to do something"。

"In order to" means "for the purpose of".
13."XXX。

It is followed by an adjective。

For example。

"I feel hungry" means "I am experiencing hunger"。

"Taste"。

"look"。

"sound"。

and "smell" are also XXX.
Can I try a piece of the cake。

It looks us。

XXX。

I would like to order a cup of coffee。

please。

Would you like to go to the movies tonight。

I would like you to help me with this project。

How about going for a walk in the park。

Can you pass me a piece of paper。

please。

XXX XXX。

offering a beautiful view。

I play XXX。

I drank too much water and now I need to use the restroom。

I have a few XXX。

There is little time left before the deadline。

so we need to work quickly。

How many books do you have on your bookshelf?
1.一般的名词词尾直接加-s，例如book → books，room → rooms，house → houses，day → days，toy → toys。

2.以s、ss、ch、sh、x结尾的名词，在词尾加-es，例如bus → buses，glass → glasses，watch → watches，dish → dishes，bo x → boxes。

3.以o结尾的有生命的名词加es，无生命的加s，例如hero → heroes，mango → mangoes，tomato → tomatoes，potato → potatoes，photo → photos。

→ s。

4.以"辅音字母+y"结尾的名词，要先将y改为i再加-es，
例如city → cities，body → bodies，factory → factories。

5.以f或fe结尾的名词，要将f或fe改为v再加-es，例如half → halves，leaf → leaves，knife → knives，shelf → shelves。

6.特例：①man → men，woman → women，policeman → policemen（变a为e）（由man/woman构成的合成名词前后
都要变成复数）例如女教师→ women teachers，男医生→ XXX → feet，tooth → teeth，goose-- geese（oo变成ee），mouse----mice（老鼠），child----children（小孩）；⑤people
单数形式表示复数，要求谓语动词用复数；people的复数形式peoples通常指多个民族；⑥汉语音译成英语用的，单复数形
式相同，例如yuan、jiao、fen、、mantou，5元--five yuan，4
角4jiao。

单复数同形的名词有绵羊sheep、鱼fish、鹿deer、
中国人Chinese、日本人Japanese。

7.国家人的名词复数变化，中日不变，英法变，其余后面
加s，例如Chinese、Japanese、XXX—Englishmen、Americans。

不可数名词对不可数名词数量提问用How much。

不可数
名词没有复数，当它作句子的主语时，谓语动词要用单数形式，例如The food is very fresh。

There are many different types of food that are good for our health。

For example。

a cup of tea is a great way to relax and it
can also help to keep us XXX。

two bottles of milk a day can provide us with the calcium that we need to keep our bones strong。

Another great n is to have a piece of fruit。

such as an XXX。

which can give us the vitamins and XXX.
It is important to keep in mind that we should try to avoid eating too many sweets。

as they can be harmful to our health。

Instead。

we should XXX includes plenty of fruits。

vegetables。

and whole XXX can also be a great n to our diet。

as they are rich
in nutrients and can help to keep us feeling full.
If we want to stay healthy。

it is also important to make sure that we are XXX。

This can help to keep our bodies strong and can also help to ce our risk of XXX。

We should aim to get at least half
an hour of exercise each day。

whether that means going for a walk。

jogging。

or doing some other type of physical activity.
In n。

there are many different things that we can do to stay XXX fruits。

vegetables。

and whole grains。

and by getting enough exercise each day。

we can help to keep our bodies strong and healthy。

So if you want to feel your best。

be sure to take care of yourself and make your health a top rity.。