2012年全国公共英语五级完形填空专项练习

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公共英语五级考试练习题:完形填空

公共英语五级考试练习题:完形填空

公共英语五级考试练习题:完形填空完形填空说明:阅读下面的短文,从短文后所给各项的'四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

完形填空练习题一"The headmaster wants you in his office." The ( 1) boy to whom a friend says one of these things gets to ( 2) about and suddenly everyone around ( 3) and shouts, "April Fool!" ( 4) this is April 1, or Allfools' Day. In Britain and in some other countries, it is ( 5) to play tricks on people on that day. Children are ( 6) to play harmless jokeson their friends until twelve o'clock at night. Usually they ( 7) totrick other children (child的复数形式) into ( 8) foolish things. It is not only children ( 9) like such jokes. Grown-ups also enjoy tricking others. Even newspapers and radios (10) try to fool the (11) with a clever April Fools' story (故事,新闻报道).Some time ago, for example, a very (12) BBC TV program did aten-minute (13) about spaghetti (实心面条) trees in Italy (意大利). The reporter (记者) said that (14) the recent bad weather, trees weren't (15) as much spaghetti as they (16) did. He said the (17) of spaghetti would (18). A lot of TV viewers who didn't know what spaghetti is made of actually (19) the story. Some housewives hurried to buy (20) food that was going to become in short supply.1.clever poor good excited2.frighten consider fear worry3.jumps speaks laughs quarrels4.For As Such So5.easy common comfortable moral (道德上的,道德,寓意)6.forbidden let madepermitted7.imagine manage try order8.having doing taking making9.whatever however that those10.in time at times all the time for a time11.public readers listenerschildren12.curious famous popular serious13.report announcement show news14.about with to for15.collecting planting producinggathering16.normally possibly seldom before17.price quantity quality tastee over go off come down go up19.realized believed acceptedunderstood20.a / the all答案:BDCAB DCBCB ADABC AADBC完形填空练习题二A Frenchman had arrived at a small Italian (意大利的,意大利人) town and was staying with his wife at the best hotel there. One evening he went out for a walk ( 1). It was late and the small street was dark and ( 2). Suddenly he ( 3) some footsteps behind him. He ( 4) his head and saw an Italian young man quickly walk ( 5) him. The man was nearly ( 6) sight when the Frenchman suddenly found his ( 7) was gone. He thought ( 8) it was the Italian who ( 9) his watch. He decided to follow him and force him (10) the watch. Soon the Frenchman (11) up with the Italian. They didn't understand (12) language. The Frenchman threatened(威胁) the Italian (13) signs and pointed to his watch-pocket. (14) thought that the Frenchman was demanding his (15) watch. The Italian, in the end, (16) his watch to the Frenchman. When he returned to the hotel the Frenchman told his wife (17) had happened. He was greatly (18) when his wife pointed to the watch on the table. (19) he realized that by mistake he had (20) the Italian of his watch.ually lonely together alone2.clean alone quietly lonely3.looked at saw heard listened to4.raised turned shook threw5.on past over through6.out of in out away from7.clock watch glasses walking-stick8.who which what that9.had taken took got had brought10.to give return to return give back11.kept caught put ran12.each other's each others' the other's others'e in with by14.The Italian An Italian A Frenchman The Frenchman15.lovely gold new own16.gave up giving up giving back gave back17.that what which /18.disappointed moved interestedsurprised19.Then However So As20.stolen taken robbed bought答案:DDCBB ABDAC BACAD ABDAC。

PETS5真实考题-2012-12

PETS5真实考题-2012-12

听力1、判断:fiber 、men 、women、Soluble Fiber?According to the U.S. Department of Agriculture, adults in the United States consume about half of the recommended intake for fiber. Since fiber plays a role in weight management, lack of dietary fiber may be one cause of high rates of overweight and obesity in the United States. A study published in a 2010 edition of the “American Journal of Clinical Nutrition” found that higher fiber intakes help prevent weight and waist-circumference gains.Fiber Guidelines, MenMen require more fiber than women, since they generally require more calories each day to maintain a healthy body weight. Adequate intake levels, or minimum daily requirements, for fiber are based on a man’s age. Older adults require less fiber because ca lorie requirements decrease with age. According to the Institute of Medicine, adequate intake levels for fiber are 38 grams per day for men ages 19 to 50 and 30 grams of fiber each day for men ages 50 and older.Fiber Guidelines, WomenFederal fiber guidelines for women are slightly lower than for men. Adequate fiber intake levels are 25 grams per day for women ages 19 to 50 and 21 grams of fiber per day for those ages 50 and older, according to the Institute of Medicine. Women older than age 49 require less fiber because they require fewer calories each day for weight maintenance.Soluble FiberSoluble fiber plays a role in reducing high cholesterol levels and heart disease risks. According to the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, men and women should consume at least 5 to 10 grams of soluble fiber each day and preferably 10 to 25 grams to help lower high LDL cholesterol levels. Soluble fiber is mainly found in oats, barley, psyllium seeds, fruits and legumes. High-Fiber FoodsMany high-fiber foods contain soluble and insoluble fiber, which are both beneficial for weight management. High-fiber foods can increase satiety and help you feel full for a longer period of time. A 2005 review article published in the journal “Nutrition” reports that incre asing high-fiber foods can improve weight-loss success and help achieve a healthy body weight. High-fiber foods include whole grains, fruits, vegetables, legumes, nuts and seeds.2、单选:3、填空:一个人在某非营利组织工作;donation Czech Republic win-win situation听力part C 全文When people say that I invented the Donors Message Service (DMS) that raises money for charity, it’s easy to get the wrong idea. The texting technology was already there, it was just my idea to use it in a new way. Premium rate SMS or text messaging is used for buying ring tones or voting via text. My idea was to use the same tools to get Czechs to give money to charity. Because ofcommunism, we didn’t have much of a charitable tradition here. But last year, through sending DMSs, Czechs donated Kc38m (about ₤920,000) to dozens of different non-profit groups. As far asI know, the Czech Republic is the only country in the world where you can send a text message asa way of giving to charity.Here’s how I got the idea. Six or seven years ago, when I was working at a non-profit organisation concerned with corporate social responsibility, I attended a conference in Budapest on Africa, Aids and public health. I wanted to visit a particular seminar, but it was full when I arrived. So I went into another room, not knowing the topic. It was a seminar on individual giving, and I almost left. At that time, there was almost no donating by individuals in my country. We in the non-profit sector had been focused on raising money from institutional foundations such as Soros, and on state grants for NGOs. But we had almost no experience with individual giving, and most of us thought it could never work in eastern Europe.As it turned out, in just one hour this seminar completely changed my thinking. The seminar lead er, an American, asked us: ”In the last two months, how many of you supported a charity?” Almost no one raised their hand. Then he asked why nobody had made a donation. No one had an answer. He turned a sheet on a flip chart. It showed that 85 per cent of people said they didn’t support a charity because they were never asked.This got me thinking of ways to make it really simple for Czechs to make donations. I wondered if we could collect donations via text message, which is quick and easy and a new technology that young people will use.So I started to discuss this with the main wireless providers in the Czech Republic. They agreed to set up a single number to which people could send an SMS and make donations to a variety of charities, big and small. They included a group that helps young gay prostitutes and another that feeds hungry children. The mobile operators recognised it’s a win-win situation and agreed to take money only for overheads and forego their profits. We set a very modest price, Kc30 (72 pence), which anyone can give.The programme really took off in 2004, when a terrible storm hit the High Tatra mountains in Slovakia, which is a favourite holiday destination for Czechs. Trees were toppled everywhere, and Czechs really wanted to help. Some TV programmes started putting out the name of a group that was doing recovery work, and explained how people could donate to them via DMS. Suddenly, people discovered the DMS, and in the end the Czechs collected far more money than the Slovaks.When the programme started I guessed it would work if one million DMSs could be sent every year - that would mean one for every 10 people in the Czech Republic. Last year, Czechs sent 1.5 million DMSs, so it’s a big success. Now we’re talking with groups in Slovak ia, Bulgaria, Germany and the UK about setting up similar programmes.I was 23 when the Velvet revolution happened. It was an incredibly exciting time for all of us. Myformal education had been in teacher training, and in the 1990s I got involved with groups that were working to modernise Czech schools and teaching methods. For a time, I worked at the Czech Education Ministry, where I was in charge of European Structural Funds. Over the past 10 years, I’ve been overseeing people and budgets, and I realise d at some point that I needed to get proper training in management. So last year I enrolled in an executive MBA programme. It’s an external course, and I enjoy it, but I’ve been participating in seminars and educational programmes for years, so it’s not re ally a big change.One of the most satisfying moments for me was when a friend who has a pub told me about a group of men who had come in. They were sitting at their table and drinking beer and talking about their wives and football. All of a sudden, some one said: ”Let’s go - we’ll have a cigarette and send some DMSs.” Five or six guys stood up and went outside and smoked their cigarettes, and then, just like in a hockey match, they did a countdown, and hit ”send” on their mobile phones all at once. They were sending DMSs to help the victims of the Asian tsunami. I was really moved when I heard that story.完型阅读1、常规阅读:AB printable articleOriginally published December 31 2007RIAA Declares Using Brain to Remember Songs is Criminal Copyright Infringement (satire)by Mike Adams, the Health Ranger, NaturalNews Editor(NaturalNews Satire) On the heels of the RIAA's recent decision to criminalize consumers who rip songs from albums they've purchased to their computers (or iPods), the association has now gone one step further and declared that "remembering songs" using your brain is criminal copyright infringement. "The brain is a recording device," explained RIAA president Cary Sherman. "The act of listening is an unauthorized act of copying music to that recording device, and the act of recalling or remembering a song is unauthorized playback."The RIAA also said it would begin sending letters to tens of millions of consumers thought to beillegally remembering songs, threatening them with lawsuits if they don't settle with the RIAA by paying monetary damages. "We will aggressively pursue all copyright infringement in order to protect our industry," said Sherman.In order to avoid engaging in unauthorized copyright infringement, consumers will now be required to immediately forget everything they've just heard -- a skill already mastered by U.S. President George Bush. To aid in these memory wiping efforts, the RIAA is teaming up with Big Pharma to include free psychotropic prescription drugs with the purchase of new music albums. Consumers are advised to swallow the pills before listening to the music. The pills -- similar to the amphetamines now prescribed for ADHD -- block normal cognitive function, allowing consumers to enjoy the music in a more detached state without the risk of accidentally remembering any songs (and thereby violating copyright law).Consumers caught humming their favorite songs will be charged with a more serious crime: The public performance of a copyrighted song, for which the fines can reach over $250,000 per incident. "Humming, singing and whistling songs will not be tolerated," said Sherman. "Only listening and forgetting songs is allowed."Consumers attempting to circumvent the RIAA's new memory-wiping technology by actually remembering songs will be charged with felony crimes under provisions of the DMCA (Digital Millenium Copyright Act). The Act, passed in 1998, makes it a felony crime to circumvent copyright protection technologies. The RIAA's position is that consumers who actually use their brains while listening to music are violating the DMCA. "We would prefer that consumers stop using their brains altogether," said Sherman.With this decision, the RIAA now considers approximately 72% of the adult U.S. population to be criminals. Putting them all in prison for copyright infringement would cost U.S. taxpayers an estimated $683 billion per year -- an amount that would have to be shouldered by the remaining 28% who are not imprisoned. The RIAA believes it could cover the $683 billion tab through royalties on music sales. The problem with that? The 28% remaining adults not in prison don't buy music albums. That means album sales would plummet to nearly zero, and the U.S. government (which is already deep in debt) would have to borrow money to pay for all the prisons. And where would the borrowed money come from? China, of course: The country where music albums are openly pirated and sold for monetary gain.When asked whether he really wants 72% of the U.S. population to be imprisoned for ripping music CDs to their own brains, RIAA president Sherman shot back, "You don't support criminal behavior do you? Every person who illegally remembers a song is a criminal. We can't have criminal running free on the streets of America. It's an issue of national security."NOTE: This is a satire report on the RIAA. That means it's written as fictional humor. It does not yet represent the actual position of the RIAA, although from the way things are going, the association may soon adopt it. Permission is granted to make copies of this story, redistribute it,post it and e-mail it (please provide proper credit and URL) as long as you do not actually remember it because copying to your brain is now strictly prohibited. Any attempts to circumvent the memory-based copyright restrictions on this article will result in your brain imploding, causing such an extreme loss of cognitive function that your only hope for any future career will be running for public office.C2、选段填空:简单些;名词复现基本可以解4题Global warming is unlike any crisis humanity has faced before, but we are better equipped to deal with it than many of us realise, says Spencer WeartWHEN my mother learned she was pregnant with me, my parents sat down one Sunday morning to review their finances. Turning on the radio for a little light music, they pencilled some calculations for the savings they would need to make to pay for my college education. The music paused for an announcement that Japanese airplanes were attacking Pearl Harbor. The notes went into the wastebasket.Such was life back then: surprised repeatedly by wars and revolutions, by the rise and collapse of ideologies like fascism and communism, and by periods of raging inflation and catastrophic depression, few could confidently predict what their lives would be like even a decade ahead.Not so today. For all the upheaval of the past half-century, this has been by far the most tranquil period ever. Unlike any of their forebears, a majority of the world's young adults have good reason to develop plans for their old age. They know they will probably live to see the greenhouse-warmed planet of the late 21st century.As such, global warming poses an unprecedented problem. For the first time in history, we have learned with scientific precision of grave calamities in store, and find we must change the very basis of the world economy. The remarkable thing is that our society appears to be responding.This also is unprecedented: never in history have people roused themselves against such a distant threat. Millions of people and whole governments are addressing the issue. Even in the US army, senior officers are studying the implications for their organisation and looking for ways to reduce emissions. All this suggests that the pessimists who claim humanity is unable to rise to the challenge have got it wrong.Of course, it is no use having a long-term perspective without the means to do something about it. Fortunately, our social and political mechanisms are progressing swiftly. Our civilisation has grown more stable not only because scientific advances have doubled life expectancy, but also because we have multiplied our capacity to store, transmit and analyse information. Since 1990 both the volume and speed of traffic on the internet have doubled every two years or less. We are also much better informed than a generation ago about how society works.The past century has brought social progress as dramatic as that in industry. Economic stability, for example, is no accident: it is engineered by an international network of central banks, steadily expanding their cooperation. Non-governmental organisations provide new services, from the certification of "fair trade" coffee to secret cash transfers. In 1948, the UN formally consulted with 41 NGOs; it now consults with more than 1600.This growth is driven not only by better communications and new ideas, but more importantly by the spread of democracy. Half the world's population now lives under democratic government. It is almost exclusively in these nations that the new cooperative institutions have been created.Almost every week we see these powerful tools applied in novel ways. Consider what happened recently when Texas power company TXU revealed plans to build a dozen coal-fired plants that would emit vast amounts of carbon dioxide. An alliance of environmentalist NGOs spotlighted the development on the internet. Meanwhile, an international financial consortium took an interest. After intense negotiations, the consortium won the environmentalists' public blessing to buy TXU by promising to sharply reduce the planned emissions. The NGOs held no political office and wielded no investment billions; their power came from the skilful organisation of a million mouse clicks.Most unexpected of all is the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. The IPCC was created by conservatives to forestall "alarmist" declarations from self-appointed committees of scientists. Governments committed the IPCC to repeated rounds of study and debate, forbidding any announcement except by unanimous consensus. It seemed a sure formula for paralysis. However, the power of democratic methods, combined with rational argument, overcame all obstacles. The IPCC has evolved into a robust transnational institution that provides authoritative conclusions of grave significance. It is, again, unprecedented.These developments are nowhere near enough to guarantee we can meet the challenge of climate change. Time is short and the prospect of even partial success remains uncertain. Yet we can avoid catastrophe by mobilising our ingenuity and community spirit. Addressing global warming will require less sacrifice than defeating fascism and communism, but more foresight -- and that is exactly what we have been acquiring. If humanity's track record with long-term problems shows mostly indifference and failure, that need not set a precedent for our future.3、快速阅读:内容是四种型号的汽车,只有一道题有明显的专有名词可以定位写作250词计划生育(family-planning policy:continue/modify)Your opinion,理由support your argument口语:PETS5口语(黄色,小封面,外教出版社),我的:1、家乡;学校与专业;考pets5的目的2、Job satisfaction(paid holidays、sense of achievement、opportunity of promotion……)3、有没有必要在发达地区推行12年义务教育?(同伴:why导致肥胖的原因)其他:第二部分是低碳生活。

2012新课标英语完形

2012新课标英语完形

2012新课标英语完形完形填空是英语考试中常见的题型之一,它不仅考查学生的词汇量,还考查学生的阅读理解能力、逻辑推理能力以及对语境的把握能力。

以下是一篇2012年新课标英语完形填空的样题,供参考:A New FriendLast week, I met a new friend at a party. His name is Tom, and he is a very friendly person. We talked a lot and found that we have many things in common.Tom is a 21-year-old college student, studying computer science. He is very passionate about his major and spends a lot of time on his projects. He told me that he is working on an app that can help people find the best places to eat in their city. I was very impressed by his creativity and his dedication.We also talked about our hobbies. Tom likes to play basketball and he is part of his college's team. I told him that I enjoy playing soccer and we decided to play a friendly match together sometime.Tom is also a volunteer at a local animal shelter. He spends his weekends helping to take care of the animals and find them new homes. I found his kindness and compassion veryinspiring.I am really looking forward to spending more time with Tom and getting to know him better. I believe that he will be a great friend.Questions:1. What is Tom's major in college?A. Computer ScienceB. BiologyC. LiteratureD. Engineering2. What is Tom working on?A. A soccer teamB. An app for finding restaurantsC. A basketball gameD. A book about animals3. What do the two friends have in common?A. They both play sports.B. They both like to volunteer.C. They both study computer science.D. They both work at an animal shelter.4. What does Tom do at the local animal shelter?A. He finds homes for the animals.B. He helps with the construction.C. He cooks for the staff.D. He provides legal advice.5. How does the author feel about Tom?A. He is impressed by Tom's creativity.B. He thinks Tom is a bad influence.C. He is annoyed by Tom's hobbies.D. He is worried about Tom's studies.Answers:1. A2. B3. A4. A5. A请注意,以上内容是一个虚构的完形填空样题,实际的完形填空题目会根据具体的文章内容和上下文来设置问题和选项。

公共英语五级完形填空训练试题

 公共英语五级完形填空训练试题

公共英语五级完形填空训练试题阅读下面的短文,从短文后所给各项的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

A Frenchman had arrived at a small Italian (意大利的,意大利人) town and was staying with his wife at the best hotel there. One evening he went out for a walk ( 1). It was late and the small street was dark and ( 2). Suddenly he ( 3) some footsteps behind him. He ( 4) his head and saw an Italian young man quickly walk ( 5) him. The man was nearly ( 6) sight when the Frenchman suddenly found his ( 7) was gone. He thought ( 8) it was the Italian who ( 9) his watch. He decided to follow him and force him (10) the watch. Soon the Frenchman (11) up with the Italian. They didn’t understand (12) language. The Frenchman threatened (威胁) the Italian (13) signs and pointed to his watch-pocket. (14) thought that the Frenchman was demanding his (15) watch. The Italian, in the end, (16) his watch to the Frenchman. When he returned to the hotel the Frenchman told his wife (17) had happened. He was greatly (18) when his wife pointed to the watch on the table. (19) he realized that by mistake he had (20) the Italian of his watch.ually lonely together alone2.clean alone quietly lonely3.looked at saw heard listened to4.raised turned shook threw5.on past over through6.out of in out away from7.clock watch glasses walking-stick8.who which what that9.had taken took got had brought10.to give return to return give back11.kept caught put ran12.each other’s each others’ the other’s others’e in with by14.The Italian An Italian A Frenchman The Frenchman15.lovely gold new own16.gave up giving up giving back gave back17.that what which /18.disappointed moved interested surprised19.Then However So As20.stolen taken robbed bought答案:DDCBB ABDAC BACAD ABDAC。

2012高考英语全国各地完形填空试题及答案解析(答案)

2012高考英语全国各地完形填空试题及答案解析(答案)

绝密★启用并使用完毕前(1)2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(山东卷)【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文,叙述的是一对德国夫妇为了帮助无家可归的人所付出的努力,并借主人公之口表达了作者的感受:给予爱,也收获爱,这非常有意义。

36.【答案】B【命题透视】名词词义辨析。

考查学生的词汇量与词汇运用能力。

【试题解析】前面的but表转折,句意为:但是事实上无家可归的到处都有。

句型the truth is that…意为“事实上……”。

37.【答案】D【命题透视】逻辑关系。

考查学生对上下文的理解或对文化、常识的理解和运用能力。

【试题解析】根据上文,此处表达的是“一个像德国这么富有的国家”,与前文的for example和后面的like Germany 一致。

38.【答案】C【命题透视】逻辑关系。

考查学生对上下文的理解或对文化、常识的理解和运用能力。

【试题解析】根据后文,此句句意为:他们为德国首都柏林的无家可归者做饭已经十一年了。

39. 【答案】A【命题透视】动词词义辨析。

考查学生的词汇量与词汇运用能力。

【试题解析】由上句,此处意为:他们从一个漫长而炎热的夏天开始。

上句提到他们为无家可归者提供食物有十一年了,所以此处应该表达何时开始。

其他选项中,met是“遇到”;left是“离开”;called是“打电话;叫”;都不符合句意。

40.【答案】D【命题透视】逻辑关系和副词词义辨析。

考查学生词汇的理解和对上下文的理解或对文化、常识的理解和运用能力。

【试题解析】根据后面的Kurt and his wife stayed at home,此处是用大多数德国人与Kurt夫妇作一对比,句意为:他们从一个漫长而炎热的夏天开始,此时大多数德国人都外出度假了。

41.【答案】B【命题透视】动词短语词义辨析。

考查学生的词汇量与词汇运用能力。

【试题解析】句意为:Kurt和他的妻子呆在家里做三明治,他们在街上布置好桌子,给无家可归者提供食物。

公共英语五级真题2012年6月

公共英语五级真题2012年6月

公共英语五级真题2012年6月(总分:100.00,做题时间:120分钟)一、Section Ⅰ Listening Comprehension (总题数:1,分数:0.00)二、Part A (总题数:1,分数:10.00)(分数:10.00)(1).The speaker thinks that to be a teacher is more difficult than to be the president of the NEA.(分数:1.00)A.正确√B.错误解析:(2).The speaker's first teaching assignment happened to be his major at college.(分数:1.00)A.正确B.错误√解析:(3).Most teachers are generally consulted in many aspects of school affairs.(分数:1.00)A.正确B.错误√解析:(4).The speaker thought he did the right thing to become a union activist.(分数:1.00)A.正确√B.错误解析:(5).Practically speaking, teaching as a profession is not as developed as law and medicine.(分数:1.00)A.正确√B.错误解析:(6).The speaker strongly believes that teachers can lead their students into a different life.(分数:1.00)A.正确B.错误√解析:(7).Teachers fail to receive due respect from either administrators or their students.(分数:1.00)A.正确B.错误√解析:(8).There is a big gap between the experience of teachers fresh from college and the realistic teaching requirements.(分数:1.00)A.正确B.错误√解析:(9).In-service training is very helpful for older teachers.(分数:1.00)A.正确B.错误√解析:(10).The speaker wants to change the composition of teachers.(分数:1.00)A.正确√B.错误解析:三、Part B (总题数:3,分数:10.00)(分数:3.00)(1).Which of the following is true about fathers in Sweden? (分数:1.00)A.They are under heavy pressure to do more housework.B.They are entitled to take parental leave. √C.They are spending more time shopping with their young kids.D.They are celebrating the 30th anniversary of "papa leave".解析:(2).What is one feature of the parental leave in Sweden? (分数:1.00)A.Fathers can be off work for 13 months.B.The leave can be taken periodically. √C.The couple may have 90 days more without pay.D.Parents may lose their salary by 80 percent.解析:(3).What is essential to equality in the labour market according to feminists? (分数:1.00)A.High rates of female involvement.B.Shared responsibility for childcare. √C.Higher wages for female employees.D.Transfer of leave between partners.解析:(分数:3.00)(1).Why is the reform of public education unlikely to happen? (分数:1.00)A.Few people support it.B.State governments oppose it.C.The teachers unions show no interest in the proposals. √D.Teachers and schools will resist the reform.解析:(2).What will the home-school co-op model be like in the future? (分数:1.00)A.Funded partly by state governments.B.Independent of public schools. √C.Linked with technology and public schools.D.Primarily attended by poor kids aided by scholarships.解析:(3).How many students are now studying at home-schools? (分数:1.00)A.Two million. √B.A few thousand.C.Twenty thousand.D.Three million.解析:(分数:4.00)(1).What can be said about the report by the National Academy of Sciences? (分数:1.00)A.It is presented in an authoritative tone.B.It is based on an objective analysis.C.It provides an unbiased view on global warming. √D.It contains provocative remarks to skeptics.(2).How much has the world temperature gone up in the past 100 years? (分数:1.00)A.By 1 degree. √B.By 2 degrees.C.By 4 degrees.D.By 5 degrees.解析:(3).What is the largest energy source in the US today? (分数:1.00)A.Nuclear energy.B.Coal. √C.Oil.D.Natural gas.解析:(4).What hinders the extensive use of renewable energy sources? (分数:1.00)ck of advanced storing technology. √B.A need for joint efforts of scientists.C.A shortage of practical support from the public.D.An unreliable market demand.解析:四、Part C (总题数:1,分数:10.00)(分数:10.00)(1).What is the first job the man applied for right after his university graduation?(分数:1.00)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:A naturalist guide.)解析:(2).How did the man feel about taking a regular job back home in England?(分数:1.00)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:Difficult.)解析:(3).When did the man set up his own company?(分数:1.00)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:1985.)解析:(4).The company employed not only British tour guides, but also ______.(分数:1.00)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:the local guides)解析:(5).What are the local politicians mostly concerned about?(分数:1.00)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:Votes.)解析:(6).Besides introduced organisms, what is the other biggest threat to the Galapagos?(分数:1.00)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:Illegal fishing.)解析:(7).Tourism can be a positive force if it is ______.(分数:1.00)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:controlled)解析:(8).What age groups join the tour?(分数:1.00)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:Middle-aged to retire.)解析:(9).How long does his tour generally last?(分数:1.00)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:A few weeks.)(10).What is the new brand name for his company?(分数:1.00)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:Select Latin America)解析:五、Section Ⅱ Use of English (总题数:1,分数:20.00)Aging baby boomers are determined to fight the aging process. They spend millions of dollars a year on (31) they perceive as the best anti-aging products (32) can buy. They are being very short-sighted (33) their quest for youth. Just (34) a well-maintained car eventually breaks (35) , our bodies (36) the same. Aging is a chronic and ongoing condition we all face. Successful aging requires planning. The baby boomer generation has made (37) loud and clear that they want to remain in their homes and communities (38) they age. Yet they (39) the most important factor that will help them achieve the goal (40) age successfully at home. The home environment most boomers reside in was built for the young family. A young body (41) run the stairs, stand at the sink and get on a stool to (42) things. These are activities that become difficult or even (43) for some as they age. Falls are the number one robber of independence of the aging body. Yes, all the exercise and good nutrition cannot (44) one from falling and breaking a bone. Eventually the body slows down and (45) mobile can be an issue. It becomes hard to get into the bathroom. Many aging seniors stop taking baths because of a (46) of falling. No matter how hard we want to stay young or our bodies (47) maintain a youthful appearance, eventually we will slow down. So what is the best investment for successful aging at home? It is simple. Adjust your present living environment to meet the needs of your aging body. Many aging seniors (48) up in nursing homes or assisted living (49) their home environment could not (50) their needs. (分数:20.00)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:what)解析:[解析] 本句意为“他们每年花费数百万美元购买抗衰老产品,在他们看来,那些产品是用钱能买到的最好的产品。

2012届年英语完形填空训练及解析.11篇

2012届年英语完形填空训练及解析.11篇

2012届年英语完形填空训练及解析(A) 这是“我”外出购物时的一次尴尬的经历,故事贴近生活,生动有趣,读这样的文章有助于我们在今后的生活中避免出现类似的错误。

Last Friday, after doing all the family shopping in the town. I wanted to have a rest before catching the rain. I __1__ a newspaper and some chocolate and __2__ into the station coffee shop. It was a cheap self-service place with long tables to __3__ at. I put my heavy bag down on the floor, __4__ the newspaper and the chocolate on the table and then went to get a cup of coffee. When I came back with the coffee, There was someone __5__ in the next seat. __6__ was a boy, with dark glasses and old clothes, and __7__ bright red at the front. He had started to eat my chocolate! Naturally, I was rather uneasy about him, but I didn’t want to have any __8__. I just read the newspaper, tasted my coffee and took a bit of chocolate. The boy looked at me in __9__.Then he took a __10__ piece of my chocolate. I could hardly believe it. Still I didn’t say anything to him. When he took a third piece, I felt more angry than uneasy. I thought, “Well, I shall have the last piece.” And I got it.The boy gave me a strange look, then __11__ up. As he left, he shouted out, “There’s something __12__ with that woman!” Everyone looked at me, __13__ I didn’t want to quarrel with the boy, so I kept quiet. I did not realize that I had __14__ a mistake until I finished my coffee and was ready to __15__. My face turned red when I saw my unopened chocolate under the newspaper. The chocolate that I had been eating was the boy’s!1. A. stole B. bought C. sold D. wrote2. A. went B. sat C. seated D. looked3. A. sit B. seat C. lie D. Laugh4. A. pushed B. took C. put D. pulled5. A. jumping B. playing C. sitting D. sleeping6. A. He B. It C. Who D. What7. A. cut B. washed C. covered D. Colored 8. A. coffee B. trouble C. chocolate D. matter9. A. carelessness B. anger C. surprise D. Happiness 10. A. first B. second C. very D. last 11. A. stood B. took C. cried D. Looked 12. A. strange B. wrong C. OK D. funny13. A. and B. but C. so D. While 14. A. spelt B. Corrected C. made D. found15. A. finish B. leave C. jump D. shop(B) 本文讲述了父母已离异的罗莎喜欢编谎言骗人,从中获得乐趣。

17 完形填空(五)2012年天津卷

17 完形填空(五)2012年天津卷

完形填空(五)阅读短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

I fell in love with Yosemite National Park the first time I saw it, when I was 13. My parents took us there for camping. On the way out, I asked them to wait while I ran up to E1 Capitan, a 16rock of 3,300 feet straight up. I touched that giant rock and knew 17 I wanted to climb it. That has been my life’s passion (钟爱) ever since—18 the rocks and mountains of Yosemite. I’ve long made Yosemite my 19 .About 15 years ago I started seeing a lot of 20 , like toilet paper, beer cans, and empty boxes, around the area. It’s 21 me why visitors started respecting the place 22 and treated such a beautiful home-like place this way.I tried 23 trash(垃圾)myself, but the job was too big. I would 24 an hour or two on the job, only to find the area trashed all over again weeks later. Finally, I got so 25 it that I decided something had to change.As a rock-climbing guide, I knew 26 about organizing any big event. But in 2004, together with some climbers, I set a date for a 27 . On that day, more than 300 people 28 . Over three days we collected about 6,000 pounds of trash. It was amazing how much we were able to29 . I couldn’t believe the 30 we made—the park looked clean!Each year volunteers come for the cleanup from everywhere. In 2007 alone, 2,945 people picked up 42,330 pounds of trash and 31 132 miles of roadway.I often hear people 32 about their surroundings. If you are one of them, I would say the only way to change things is by 33 rather than complaining. We need to teach by 34 . You can’t blame others 35 you start with yourself.16. A. distant B. huge C. narrow D. loose17. A. immediately B. finally C. gradually D. recently18. A. imagining B. painting C. describing D. climbing19. A. garden B. home C. lab D. palace20. A. material B. resources C. waste D. goods21. A. beyond B. against C. over D. within22. A. more B. most C. less D. least23. A. throwing away B. picking up C. breaking down D. digging out24. A. kill B. save C. wait D. spend25. A. satisfied with B. delighted in C. tired of D. used to26. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing27. A. cleanup B. party C. picnic D. concert28. A. dropped out B. showed up C. looked around D. called back29. A. demand B. receive C. accomplish D. overcome30. A. plan B. visit C. contact D. difference31. A. crossed B. measured C. covered D. designed32. A. talk B. complain C. argue D. quarrel33. A. doing B. thinking C. questioning D. watching34. A. method B. explanation C. example D. research35. A. although B. if C. when D. useless完形填空(五)阅读短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2012年高考英语完形填空练习题及答案解析

2012年高考英语完形填空练习题及答案解析

2012年高考英语完形填空练习题及答案解析一I used to be ashamed of my grandma. I know that's a36thing to say, but it was true until today, so I have to37it.The38started when my friend Katy found Grandma's false teeth floating in a glass on the bathroom sink. I was so used to seeing them that I39took notice of them. But Katy shouted, laughing and40to talk to them. I had to get down on my knees and41her to shut up so my grandma wouldn't42and get hurt.After that happened, I43there were a million things about Grandma that were embarrassing(令人窘迫).Once she took Jill and me out to Burger King.44ordering our hamburgers well-done, she told the person behind the counter, "They'll have two Whoppers (巨无霸) well-to-do. " Jill burst out laughing, but I almost45.After a while, I started wishing I could46Grandma in a closet. I even complained to my parents. Both my parents said I had to be careful not to make Grandma feel47in our home.Then last Wednesday, something happened that48everything completely. My teacher told us to help find interesting old people and49them about their50for a big Oral History project. I was trying to think of someone when Angie pushed me gently."Volunteer your grandmother," she whispered. "She's51and rich in experience."That was the last thing I ever thought Angie would say about my grandma.This is how I ended up on52today interviewing my own grandmother before the whole school assembly (集合). All my friends and teachers were listening to her53she was a great heroine. I was54of my grandma and hoped she would55know that I had been ashamed of her.36. A. funny B. common C. terrible D. clear37. A. admit B. receive C. refuse D. show38. A. quarrel B. accident C. trouble D. adventure39. A. already B. always C. simply D. hardly40. A. enjoying B. pretending C. imagining D. continuing41. A. warn B. demand C. advise D. beg42. A. mind B. hear C. see D. fall43. A. expected B. declared C. realized D. doubted44. A. Because of B. Except for C. Such as D. Instead of45. A. died B. cheered C. disappeared D. suffered46. A. meet B. avoid C. arrange D. hide47. A. independent B. inconvenient C. unwelcome D. unfamiliar48. A. changed B. finished C. stopped D. Prepared49. A. interview B. report C. tell D. write50. A. news B. lives C. advantages D. achievements51. A. free B. popular C. interesting D. embarrassing52. A. show B. stage C. duty D. time53. A. and then B. even if C. so that D. as if54. A. sure B. proud C. ashamed D. afraid55. A. never B. even C. still D. once答案解析36【答案】C【解析】根据第一句I used to be ashamed of my grandma 以及后文可知,作者过去对奶奶错误的看法或态度是一件羞于启齿的事情。

2012年全国高考英语试题完形填空答案

2012年全国高考英语试题完形填空答案

2012 年全国高考‎英语试题分‎类汇编之完‎形填空答案1.【2012全‎国新课标】36【答案】B【解析】身势语比语‎言表达的意‎思更响亮,更清楚。

此处lou‎der意为‎:声音更大,即更有说服‎力。

谚语Act‎i on speak‎s loude‎r than words‎.(事实胜于雄‎辩。

)【考点定位】考查副词的‎比较级及语‎境理解。

37【答案】D【解析】据专家称:我们的身体‎发出比我们‎意识到的更‎多的信息。

此处sou‎n d声音;invit‎a tion‎邀请;feeli‎n g感觉;messa‎g e信息。

【考点定位】考查名词词‎义辨析及语‎境理解。

38【答案】D【解析】实际上,非语言交际‎占据了约5‎0%我们真正想‎表达的意思‎。

此处hop‎e 希望;recei‎v e 接收;disco‎v er发现‎;mean表‎达意思。

【考点定位】考查动词词‎义辨析及语‎境理解。

39【答案】C【解析】当我们进行‎跨文化交流‎时,身势语显得‎尤为重要。

此处imm‎ediat‎e立刻;misle‎a ding‎误导的;impor‎t ant重‎要的;diffi‎c ult困‎难的。

【考点定位】考查形容词‎词义辨析。

40【答案】C【解析】身势语是被‎我们事实上‎常常忽视的‎很大的一部‎分。

【考点定位】考查形容词‎的用法。

41【答案】A【解析】文章以拉丁‎美洲人和挪‎威人为例,说明不同的‎社会群体对‎待距离的态‎度是不同的‎。

【考点定位】考查副词词‎义。

42【答案】B【解析】不同的社会‎群体对待人‎们之间接触‎的距离是不‎同的。

此处tra‎d e交易;dista‎n ce 距离; conne‎c tion‎联系;greet‎i ng问候‎。

【考点定位】考查名词词‎义及语境理‎解。

43【答案】C【解析】北欧人通常‎不喜欢身体‎的接触,即使是朋友‎,当然更不用‎说陌生人。

此处eye‎眼睛,眼神;verba‎l言辞的; bodil‎y身体的;telep‎h one电‎话。

2012年12月国家公共英语(五级)笔试真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)

2012年12月国家公共英语(五级)笔试真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)

2012年12月国家公共英语(五级)笔试真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. Listening Comprehension 2. Use of English 3. Reading Comprehension 4. WritingSection I Listening Comprehension (35 minutes) Directions: This section is designed to test your ability to understand spoken English. You will hear a selection of recorded materials and you must answer the questions that accompany them. There are three parts in this section, Part A, Part B and Part C. Remember, while you are doing the test, you should first answer the questions in your test booklet, not on the ANSWER SHEET. At the end of the listening comprehension section, you wiPart ADirections: You will hear a talk. As you listen, answer Questions 1-10 by circling TRUE or FALSE. You will hear the talk ONLY ONCE. You now have 1 minute to read Questions 1-10.听力原文:Now, I’m going to talk about fiber. You’ve heard the advice million times before from our salon—eat more fiber. Now it’s time to really follow it. Fiber is so important to health that the US Food and Nutrition Board recently said the first recommended daily intakes. Men up to age 50 require 38 grams of fiber daily: women need 25 grams. Men and women over 50 should get 30 grams and 21 grams respectively. But why does the US Food and Nutrition Board issue the guidelines now? Because the research on fiber keeps piling up. Studies show that certain fibers lower blood pressure and normalize blood sugar, and of course, help with regularity. Since fiber slows digestion and makes you feel full, it may be the ticket to slim down. As for cancer, the jury is still out on fiber’s role in protecting colon, but eating more fiber-rich foods won’t hurt. Of course, the best way to get your fiber is to eat whole foods, such as vegetables, whole grains, beans, nuts and seeds. But how much do you need to meet recommended levels? According to Doctor Anderson’s research, it will take a minimum of 6 servings of fruits and veggies and 3 servings of whole grains daily to reach the recommendations. If you fall below that lofty goal, he says, you are a good candidate for a fiber supplement. In particular, people with high blood pressure and high blood sugar can benefit from extra fiber. If people who took medicine to lower their blood sugar level, ate a fiber-rich diet and took a soluble fiber supplement daily, 1 quarter could go off their medication. That’s a pretty powerful statement. Just be sure to talk to your doctor before stopping any drug therapy. Selecting a fiber supplement from the dozens on the shelves seems like impossible task, but we can help you cut down your choices or we can provide you with alternative solutions. For example, you can just mix fiber-rich wholly serial with milk. But to lower your blood sugar level, reach for a soluble fiber supplement. As far as our research is concerned,there is no evidence that man-made fiber lowers blood pressure or blood sugar levels like other natural fiber products. To avoid common side-effect, such as gas, start with a low fiber dose and slowly walk your way up and insoluble fiber works well for people with irritable bowel syndrome, because it doesn’t cause gas. It will help with regularity but it won’t lower blood pressure or blood sugar like soluble fiber. For all fiber supplements, follow the package directions. You must take the majority of fiber products with a full glass of water. Start with a single dose and walk up to twice daily if needed. Fiber supplements won’t block absorption of most medications. But to be safe, we recommend taking fiber supplements either 2 hours before or after your medication, especially those feel heart or blood pressure. That’s all a-bout fiber. Do you have any questions?You will hear a talk by Prof Wilson, a health expert, on the importance of fiber in our daily diet. As you listen, answer Questions 1 to 10 by circling TRUE or FALSE. You will hear the talk only once. You now have 1 minute to read Questions 1 to 10.1.A.TUREB.FALSE正确答案:A2.A.TUREB.FALSE正确答案:A3.A.TUREB.FALSE正确答案:B4.A.TUREB.FALSE正确答案:A5.A.TUREB.FALSE正确答案:A6.A.TUREB.FALSE正确答案:B7.A.TUREB.FALSE正确答案:B8.A.TUREB.FALSE正确答案:B9.A.TUREB.FALSE正确答案:A10.A.TUREB.FALSE正确答案:BPart BDirections: You will hear 3 conversations or talks and you must answer the questions by choosing A, B, C or D. You will hear the recording ONLY ONCE.听力原文:Hello, every one, and I’m so pleased that you’ve decided to tunein to our weekly program “Science around US”. Today, let’s look at a new idea of building a special greenhouse in Massachusetts. Green houses in cold climates need a lot of heating. This is expensive. Power stations produce a lot of hot air that is dumped to the atmosphere. This is wasteful. Doctor Berd Johnson, a researcher of Massachusetts Institute of Technology, has connected these two facts and proposes to do something about them. He observes that power stations tend to be built far from cities and to be surrounded by wasteland. He suggests building greenhouses on this land and pumpingin the exhaust from the power station. Such greenhouses could be used to grow fruit, vegetables and flowers cheaply. Not only will the exhausts keep the plants warm, it might also fertilize them. Carbon dioxide, the results of burning fuel is, together with water and sunlight, the raw material of photosynthesis. More of it in the air makes plants grow faster. Dr. Johnson is working on the idea in collaboration with Cowpin cooperation, a power company based in San Jose California. Cowpin has a great delight in building pilot greenhouse. Next one of it is natural gas power generating plants, probably, the one in Dayton Massachusetts. The exhaust will be mixed with normal air to cool it from 130 degrees centigrade, the temperature at which it leaves the power station to about 20 degrees centigrade. The temperatures are preferred by tomatoes. Dr. Jonson wants to use a gas-burning rather than a coal or oil-burning plant because the exhaust produced by burning natural gas is free from sulfur dioxide, which plants hate. If this idea works, the term “greenhouse gas” may take on a whole new meaning. Electricity companies could soon be growing tomatoes as a sideline.11.Why does Dr. Johnson suggest building a greenhouse near a power station?A.It is convenient to get electricity.B.It helps to clean the air.C.The exhaust from the plant can be made use of.D.The wasteland around the station can be made use of.正确答案:C12.Which of the following can be used as fertilizer?A.Waste fuel from the power plant.B.Raw materials used to produce electricity.C.Waste water from the power plant.D.Carbon dioxide produced from burning fuel.正确答案:D13.Why does Dr. Johnson want to use a gas-burning plant?A.It generates more hot air.B.It produces more carbon dioxide.C.It does not dump sulfur dioxide into the air.D.It does not release pollutants into the air.正确答案:C听力原文:W: How did you become involved in fair trade?M: My degree was in ecology and I was a founder member of Friends of the Earth in Norridge. It was all green wally type things and great fun. While I was an education worker of the national history museum in London , a friend introduced me to fair trade, which aims to establish a better deal between the consumers and producers. I started offices for sales agent for tradecraft. Fair trade appeals to me because it combines theenvironmental and development movements.W: What do you think is the most important next steps in fair trade?M: We need to find out more about the consumers who should be buying fair trade products but aren’t. Discover what gets in the way. Fair trade in the UK is doing really well at the moment. Strong companies, like Twin and Equal Exchange, have become actively involved in the main strain and about half a million people regularly buy fair trade goods. But some people still hesitate, because they’re unsure of quality. Also we want to broaden the range of fair trade products available.W: What has been the highlight of your career in fair trade?M: There is one moment that exits in my mind. When I first joined the fair trade foundation, I visited a tea estate in India to talk to local people and workers. I came away thinking I could raise too many expectations and felt very foreign to them. However, when I returned there 2 years later, I emerged from the plantation gate to find a queue of local people who wanted to talk to me about other changes they hoped for. Two things about this were important. They saw that fair trade existed to improve their situation and they showed a level of trust. They could come to me with complaints, knowing it wouldn’t be counted against them.14.What was Mr. Wells doing when he learned about fair trade?A.Studying ecology.B.Working at a museum.C.Founding the friends of the Earth.D.Selling tradecraft products.正确答案:B15.What is the next task for fair trade?A.To carry out studies on consumers.B.To involve big companies in fair trade.C.To find out more about its existing market.D.To improve the quality of fair trade products.正确答案:A16.What did Mr. Wells find out about the local people on his second visit to the tea estate?A.They made complaints about fair trade.B.They began to have trust in fair trade.C.They became dependent on fair trade.D.They wanted to join the Fairtrade Foundation.正确答案:B听力原文:W: Many scientists support open-access in principle but winning jobs, grands, and tenure still requires publication in journals with established reputations.Can open-access journals, like PLoS, Biology both strap themselves into prominence?M: All the data show that open-access journals have higher citation rates than closed-access journals. That is the reason open-access journals will succeed. There may be a prestige lack, but the value from open-access will erase that quickly. PLoS has from the start published papers of importance far more than any other start of journal, again a measure of the value of open access.W: In September, the National Institute of Health proposed a new policy requiring all scientists who receive its funding to make their research results available to the public for free. Could it say the new policy, if adopted, could drive some journals out of business and that taxpayers will have to pay for a new open-access system. What’ s your response? M: Taxpayers are paying for the research. The question is how much researcher should have to pay to get access to the results. We believe that the costs of open access publishing will be far less overall than the existing system. The costs to everyone will, thus, be less and the spread of knowledge greater. W: Some worried that proprietary pressures are moving upstream to a certain ownership of data and researchers themselves rather than patterns and copyrights on the final research products. Did you share this concern? M: Absolutely. We’ve expanded intellectual property restrictions without any evidence of the good they will do, and this religion of expansion will cause substantial harm to researcher and comers. W: What’s the best solution?M: The best solution is that we give up religion in the context of intellectual property and rely upon evidence. No new regulation should be adopted unless the proponent can show with real evidence that the restriction will do more good than harm.17.What is special about open-access journals?A.A higher frequency of citation.B.A collection of valuable data.C.Hard-won prominence.D.Established reputation.正确答案:A18.What does the woman say is the possible result of the new policy?A.Some magazines may close down.B.It may provoke criticism from scientists.C.More funding will be offered to scientists.D.Research results will have to be published on a new system.正确答案:A19.What does Lessig think of the open-access system?A.Taxpayers have to pay as much as usual.B.The costs depend on the research results.C.The costs will be considerably reduced.D.Publishing will be made much easier.正确答案:C20.What does Lessig say should be done concerning intellectual property expansion?A.Revise regulations.B.Expand the restriction.C.Identify the harm.D.Make no new restrictions.正确答案:DPart CDirections: You will hear a talk. As you listen, answer the questions or complete the notes in your test booklet for Questions 21-30 by writing NOT MORE THAN THREE words in the space provided on the right. You will hear the talk TWICE.You now have 1 minute to read Questions 21-30.听力原文:When people say that I invented the Donor’s Message Service or DMS that raises money for charity, it’s easy to get the wrong idea. The texting technology was already there, it was just my idea to use it in the new way. Premium rate short messages service or text messaging is used for buying a ring tones or voting via text. My idea was to use the same tool to get Czechs to give money to charity. Because of some historical reasons, we didn’t have much of a charitable tradition here. But last year, through sending DMSs, Czechs donated about 920, 000 pounds to dozens of different nonprofit groups. As far as I know, the Czech Republic is the only country in Europe where you can send a text message as a way of giving to charity. 7 years ago, when I was working at a non-profit organization concerned with corporate social responsibility, I attended a conference in Budapest on Africa. I wanted to visit a particular seminar, but it was full when I arrived, so I went into another room, not knowing the topic. It was a seminar on individual giving, and I almost left. At that time, there was almost no donating by individuals in my country. We in the non-profit sector have been focused on raising money from institutional foundations. But we had almost no experience with individual giving, and most of us thought it could never work here. As it turned out, in just one hour this seminar completely changed my thinking. The seminar leader, an American, asked us: “In the last two months, how many of you supported a charity?” Almost no one raised their hand. Then he asked why nobody had made a donation, no one had an answer. He turned a sheet on a flip chart. It showed that 85% of people said they didn’t support a charity because they were never asked. This got me thinking of ways to make it really simple for Czechs to make donations. I wondered if we could collect donations via text messages, which is quick and easy and a new technology that young people will use. So I started to discuss this with the main wireless providers in the Czech Republic. They agreed to set up a single number to which people could send an SMS and make donations to a variety of charities, big and small. The mobile operators recognized it’s a win-win situation and agreed to take money only for operating costs. We set a very modestamount, 72 pence, which anyone can give. The program really took off in 2004, when a terrible storm hit the High Tatra mountains in Slovakia, which is a favorite holiday destination for Czechs. Trees were toppled everywhere, and Czechs really wanted to help. Some TV programs started putting out the name of a group that was doing recovery work, and explained how people could donate to them via DMS. Suddenly, people discovered the DMS, and in the end, the Czechs collected far more money than the Slovaks. When the program started, I guessed it would work if one million DMSs could be sent every year—that would mean one for every ten people in the Czech Republic. Last year, Czech sent 1. 5 million DMSs, so it’s a big success. Now we’re talking with groups in other European countries about setting up similar programs. My formal education had been in teacher training, and in the 1990s, I got involved with groups that were working to modernize Czech schools and teaching methods. For a time, I worked at the Czech Education Ministry, where I was in charge of European Structural Funds. Over the past ten years, I’ve been overseeing people and budgets, and I realized they needed to get proper training in management, so last year I enrolled in an executive MBA program. One of the most satisfying moments for me was when a friend who had a pub told me about a group of men who had come in. They were sitting at their table and drinking beer and talking about their wives and football. All of a sudden, someone said: “Let’s go. We’ll have a cigarette and send some DMSs. “ Five or six guys stood up and went outside and smoked their cigarettes, and then, just like in a hokey match, they did a countdown and hit “send” on their mobile phones all at once. They were sending the DMSs to help the victims of the Asian tsunami. I was really moved when I heard that story.You will hear a speech by Ivo Jupa, who made use of short message service to raise money for charity. As you listen, answer the questions or complete the notes in your test booklet for Questions 21 to 30 by writing no more than three words in the space provided on the right. You will hear the speech twice. You now have 1 minute to read Questions 21 to 30.21.正确答案:a charitable tradition22.正确答案:A non-profit organization23.正确答案:institutional foundations24.正确答案:changed his thinking25.正确答案:0.8526.正确答案:win-win situation27.正确答案:favorite holiday destination28.正确答案:other European countries29.正确答案:European Structural Funds30.正确答案:Asian tsunamiSection II Use of English (15 minutes) Directions: Read the following text and fill each of the numbered spaces with ONE suitable word. Write your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1.Among the raft of books, articles, jokes, romantic comedies, self-help guides and other writings discussing marriage, some familiar ideas often crop up. Few appear more often than the 【C1】______that many old couples look alike. You have probably seen it before—two elderly people walking hand-in-hand down the street or sitting at a cafe, 【C2】______each other so strongly that they could be siblings. Do these couples actually look alike, and if【C3】______, what has caused them to develop this way? A study published in the March 2006 issue of Personality and Individual Differences may have the【C4】______. Twenty-two people, divided equally【C5】______male and female, 【C6】______in the study. They were asked to judge the looks, personalities and ages of 160 married couples. The participants viewed photographs of men and women separately and were【C7】______told who was married to【C8】______. The subjects consistently judged people who were married【C9】______being similar【C10】______appearance and personality. The researchers also found that couples who had been together longer appeared【C11】______similar. This result【C12】______itself may not seem surprising, but the study also offered some answers on【C13】______couples may look alike. To start, consider that life experiences can end up 【C14】______reflected physically. Someone 【C15】______is happy and smiles more will develop the facial muscles and wrinkles related to smiling. The years of experience of an elderly couple’s marriage, happy 【C16】______not, would then be reflected in their【C17】______. Genetic influences are【C18】______factor. A past study showed that genetically similar people have better marriages. Such families have【C19】______incidents of child abuse and a lower rate of miscarriages. People also appear to be more selfless【C20】______involved with genetically similar partners.31.【C1】正确答案:idea解析:上文有提示some familiar ideas often crop up,所以此空应填idea。

2012年高考英语完形填空专项训练50篇(教师版)

2012年高考英语完形填空专项训练50篇(教师版)

1Different things usually stand for different feelings. Red, for example, is the color of fire, heat, blood and life. People say red is an exciting and active color. They associate(使发生联系)red with a strong feeling like 1 . Red is used for signs of 2 , such as STOP signs and fire engines. Orange is the bright, warm color of 3 in autumn. People say orange is a 4 color. They associate orange with happiness. Yellow is the color of __5__. People say it is a cheerful color. They associate yellow too, with happiness. Green is the cool color of grass in __6__. People say it is a refreshing color. In general, people __7__ two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. The warm colors are red, orange and __8__. Where there are warm color and a lot of light, people usually want to be __9__. Those who like to be with __10 _ like red. The cool colors are __11_ and blue. Where are these colors, people are usually worried. Some scientists say that time seems to __12 _ more slowly in a room with warm colors. They suggest that a warm color is a good __13_ for a living room or a __14_ . People who are having a rest or are eating do not want time to pass quickly. __15 colors are better for some offices if the people working there want time to pass quickly.1. A. sadness B. anger C. administration D. smile2. A. roads B. ways C. danger D. places3. A. land B. leaves C. grass D. mountains4. A. lively B. dark C. noisy D. frightening5. A. moonlight B. light C. sunlight D. stars6. A. summer B. spring C. autumn D. winter7. A. speak B. say C. talk about D. tell8. A. green B. yellow C. white D. gray9. A. calm B. sleepy C. active D. helpful10. A. the other B. another C. other one D. others11. A. black B. green C. golden D. yellow12. A. go round B. go by C. go off D. go along13. A. one B. way C. fact D. matter14. A. factory B. classroom C. restaurant D. hospital15. A. Different B. Cool C. Warm D. All2Charlie came from a poor village. His parents had __1__ money to send him to school when he was young. The boy was very sad. Mr. King lived next to him. He found the boy __2__ and had pity on him and lent some money to him. So the boy could go to school. He studied hard and __3__ all his lessons. When he finished middle school, the man introduced him to his friend in the town. And he began to work.Once Mr. King was seriously hurt in an accident. Dying, he asked Charlie to take care of his daughter, Sharon. The young man __4__ and several years later he married the girl. He loved her very much and tried his best to make her happy. He often bought beautiful clothes and delicious food for her. He was good at cooking and he cooked __5__ for her. So she became very fat and she felt it difficult to walk. And one day she found there was something wrong with her heart. Her husband wasn’t at home and she had to go to __6__ at once. The doctors looked her over and told her __7__ eat meat, sugar, chocolate and things like these. She was afraid __8__ the doctor’s words and wrote all the names of the food on the paper. When she got home, she put the list on the table and __9__. When she returned home that afternoon, she found many kinds of food: meat, sugar and chocolate in the kitchen. Charlie was busy __10__ there. As soon as he saw her, he said happily, ―I’ve bought all the food you like, dear!‖1. A. no B. some C. much D. enough2. A. lazy B. clever C. careful D. hard3. A. did well in B. was poor at C. was working D. was good for4. A. was angry B. thought hard C. agreed D. said ―No.‖5. A. a little B. a few C. many D. a lot6. A. rest B. sleep C. hospital D. work7. A. should B. would C. to D. not to8. A. to remember B. to forget C. to catch D. to teach9. A. slept B. went out C. cooked D. ate10. A. reading B. seeing C. cooking D. writing3Why do I want to go to college? No one has ever asked me __1 _ a question. But many times I have asked myself. I have __2__ a whole variety of reasons. __3__ important reason is that I want to be a better man.Many things make human beings different __4__ or better than or even superior to animals.One of the most important things is __5__ . If I fail to receive higher education, my education __6__. As I want to be a fully __7__ man, I must get a well-rounded education, which good colleges and universities are supposed to __8__. I know one can get educated in many ways, but colleges and universities are __9__ the best places to teach me how to educate myself. Only when I am well-educated, will I be a better human being and __10__ fit into society.1. A. quite B. so C. such D. another2. A. come up with B. agreed with C. been fed up with D. got on well with3. A. Most B. The most C. More D. Much4. A. to B. around C. between D. from5. A. education B. weather C. temperature D. science6. A. finished B. don’t finish C. will not finish D. has finished7. A. develop B. developed C. developing D. experience8. A. improve B. graduate C. hear D. provide9. A. between B. among C. inside D. outside10. A. can good B. may better C. be able to better D. be able to best4Farley worked for the Canadian government. One day, he was __1__ to learn more about wolves. Do wolves kill lots of caribou(北美驯鹿)? Do they kill people?They gave him lots of food and clothes and guns. Then they put him on a plane and took him to __2__. The plane put him down and went away. There were no houses or people in this place. But there were lots of animals and lots of wolves. People tell terrible stories about wolves. They say wolves like to kill and eat people. Farley remembered these stories, and he was __3__. He had his gun with him__4_.Then one day, he saw a group of wolves. There was a mother wolf with four baby wolves. A father wolf and another young wolf lived with them.Farley watched these wolves every day. The mother was a very __5__ mother. She gave milk to her babies. She gave them lessons about life. They learned how to __6__ food. The father wolf got food for the mother. The young wolf __7__ the children. They were a nice, happy family—wolf family! Farley did not need his __8__ any more. In a short time, he got on well with the family. Farley watched them for five months. He learned that many stories about the wolves were __9__. Wolves do not eat people, and they do not eat many large animals. And he also learned bad things about men. It was men who killed many caribou and wolves.Later, Farley wrote a book about wolves. He wanted people to __10__ them and not to kill them.1. A. seen B. told C. heard D. found2. A. a small town B. a big city C. a far place D. a lonely village3. A. afraid B. happy C. angry D. tired4. A. at times B. all the time C. once a week D. every afternoon5. A. bad B. good C. hungry D. thirsty6. A. cook B. make C. get D. pick7. A. shouted at B. looked into C. laughed at D. played with8. A. food B. clothes C. gun D. plane9. A. not good B. not true C. not easy D. not clear10. A. grow B. have C. teach D. understand5Many people think that Americans 1 their cars almost more than anything else. When 2__ people are fourteen years old, they want to have their __3_ cars. They don’t ask for a car from their 4__. So many of them work in _5_ time during their last year of high school to buy a car. Learning to 6 _ and getting a driver’s license may be one of the most exciting things in a young person’s life.Some people almost 7 _ go to a doctor when they are ill. But they will __8_ their cars to a garage as soon as they think there is a 9 . On Saturdays or Sundays some people may 10 most of their time washing and repairing their cars.1. A. prefer B. love C. drive D. play2. A. little \B. big C. old D. young3. A. new B. own C. expensive D. cheap4. A, friends B. teachers C. parents D. brothers5. A. free B. busy C. study D. good6. A. make B. mend C. wash D. drive7. A. always B. never C. often D. usually8. A. take B. carry C. pull D. lift9. A. question B. wrong C. mistake D. problem10. A. cost B. get C. spend D. use6Who designed (设计) the first helicopter (直升飞机)? Who __1__ of the most famous pictures in the world? Who knew more about the human body than most __2__? There is an answer __3__ all these questions --- Leonardo de Vinci (达芬奇).Leonardo may have been the greatest genius (天才) __4__ have ever known. He lived in Italy around the year 1500, but many of his inventions seem modern to us today. For example, one of his notebooks has drawings of a helicopter. Of course, he couldn’t __5__ a helicopter with the things he had. But scientists say his idea would have worked.But Leonardo __6__ an inventor. He was one of the greatest artists of his day. By the time he was twenty years old, he was called a master ( 大师) painter, and as he got older he became __7__ more famous. Sometimes he drew a hand ten different ways __8__ he was ready to paint.Many of Leonardo’s wonderful paintings are still with __9__ today. You may know one of his most famous works the __10__ woman known as the Mona Lisa.1. A. took B. made C. painted D. invented2. A. artists B. doctors C. painters D. people3. A. to B. of C. for D. from4. A. the scientists B. the artists C. the world D. people5. A. draw B. paint C. work D. build6. A. was just B. wasn’t just C. wasn’t D. was no longer7. A. less B. no C. even D. very8. A. before B. after C. because D. when9. A. him B. us C. them D. you10. A. interesting B. crying C. smiling D. surprising7Once, a king showed two men a large basket in the garden. He told them to fill it with water from a well. After they __1__ their work, he left them, saying, ―When the sun is down, I will come and see your work.‖At last one of them said, ―What’s the use of doing this foolish work? We can __2__ fill the basket.‖ __3__ man answered, ―That is none of your business.‖ The first man said. ―You may do as you like, but I am not going to work at __4__ so foolish.‖ He __5__ his bucket and went away. The other man said no word, and kept on carrying __6__. At last the well was almost __7__.As he poured the last bucket of water into the basket, he saw a bright thing in it. He picked it up. It was a beautiful goldring. Just then the king came. __8__ he saw the ring, he knew that he had found the kind of man he wanted. He told him to keep the ring for himself. ―You __9__ so well in this little thing,‖ he said, ― __10__ now I know I can believe you with many things.‖1. A. finished B. did C. began D. had2. A. ever B. never C. easily D. no3. A. The other B. Another C. One D. A second4. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything5. A. picked up B. put away C. took away D. threw away6. A. water B. basket C. well D. work7. A. full B. empty C. filled D. clean8. A. While B. As soon as C. Before D. Since9. A. have done B. will do C. do D. are doing10. A. what B. why C. when D. that8Food is very important. Everyone needs to __1__ well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is __2__. We begin to get knowledge even __3__ we are very young. Small children are __4__ in everything around them. They learn __5__ while they are watching and listening. When they are getting older, they begin to __6__ story books, science books…, anything they like. When they find something new, they love to ask questions and __7__ to find out answers. What is the best __8__ to get knowledge? If we learn by ourselves, we will get __9__ knowledge. If we are __10__ getting answers from others and do not ask why, we will never learn well. When we study in the right way, we will learn more and understand better.1. A. sleep B. read C. drink D. eat2. A. sport B. exercise C. knowledge D. meat3. A. until B. when C. after D. so4. A. interested B. interesting C. weak D. better5. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything6. A. lend B. read C. learn D. write7. A. try B. have C. refuse D. wait8. A. place B. school C. way D. road9. A. little B. few C. many D. the most10. A. often B. always C. usually D. something9Someone says, ―Time is money.‖ But I think time is __1__ important than money. Why? Because when money is spent, we can get it back. However, when time is 2 it’ll never 3 . That’s 4 we mustn’t waste time.It goes without saying that the 5 is usually limited. Even a second is very important. We should make full use of our time to do 6__ useful.But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not know the importance of time. They spent their limited time smoking, drinking and __7 . They do not know that wasting time means wasting part of their own __8 .In a word, we should save ti me. We shouldn’t 9 today’s work for tomorrow. Remember we have no time to 10 .1. A. much B. less C. much less D. even more2. A. cost B. bought C. gone D. finished3. A. return B. carry C. take D. bring4. A. what B. that C. because D. why5. A. money B. time C. day D. food6. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything7. A. reading B. writing C. playing D. working8. A. time B. food C. money D. life9. A. stop B. leave C. let D. give10. A. lose B. save C. spend D. take10Nasreddin was a poor man, so he tried to grow __1__ he could in his own garden, so that he would not have to buy so many in the market.One evening he heard a noise in his garden and looked out of the window. A white ox had got into the garden and __2__ his vegetables. Nasreddin at once took his stick, ran out and chased the ox, but he was too old to catch it. When he got back to his garden, he found that the ox had ruined most of his precious vegetables.__3__, while he __4__ in the street near his house, he saw a cart with two white oxen which looked very much like the one that __5__ his vegetables. He was carrying his stick with him, __6__ he at once began to beat the two oxen with it. As neither of them looked more like the ox that had eaten his vegetables than the other, he beat both of them equally hard.The owner of the ox and cart was drinking coffee in a __7__ coffee-house. When he saw __8__ Nasreddin was doing __9__ his animals, he ran out and shouted, ―What are you doing? What ha ve those poor animals done to you for you to beat them like that?‖―You keep out this!‖ Nasreddin shouted back, ―This is a matter between me and one of these two oxen. He knows very well __10__ I am beating him!‖1. A. so many vegetables B. many vegetablesC. as many as vegetablesD. as many vegetables as2. A. was eating B. ate C. had eaten D. has eaten3. A. Next day B. Next morning C. Last morning D. The next morning4. A. walks B. waked C. was walking D. walking5. A. ruined B. had eaten C. ate D. had ruin6. A. so B. and C. but D. or7. A. beside B. nearby C. near D. near by8. A. that B. which C. why D. what9. A. for B. to C. with D. on10.A. reason B. when C. why D. because11Tom grows the nicest vegetables and fruits and the most beautiful flowers in the village. Plants grow in Tom’s garden all through the __1__ and they are much __2__.Tom cuts some flowers for his sitting room table, eats some fruits and vegetables, but he __3__ most of them in the market. His vegetables, fruit and flowers are so __4__ and beautiful that they sold much more __5__ in the market than those of other villagers.How does Tom grow these beautiful things? He is so __6__ that he just sits under his orange tree with his radio.He __7__ the music all day.That is quite true. Tom __8__ things in spring, summer, autumn and winter. After that he sits with his radio. And everything __9__. It is the music that does the work. Tom knows more clearly that music makes the biggest vegetables and the most beautiful flowers. Plants love __10__ as much as people.1. A. week B. month C. season D. year2. A. better B. worse C. less D. later3. A. buys B. sells C. borrows D. lends4. A. dear B. bad C. big D. small5. A. politely B. quickly C. slowly D. carefully6. A. angry B. busy C. tired D. lazy7. A. listens to B. hears C. watches D. speaks8. A. fills B. plants C. throws D. makes9. A. does B. moves C. grows D. plays10.A. work B. rain C. stories D. music12For several years, Americans have enjoyed teleshopping-watching TV and buying things by phone. Now teleshopping is starting in Europe. In some __1__ countries, people can turn on their __2__ and shop for clothes, jewelry, food, toys and __3__ things.Teleshopping is becoming popular in Sweden. __4__, the biggest Swedish company sells different kinds of things on TV in fifteen European countries, and in one year, it makes $10 million. In France, there are two teleshopping channels, and the French __5__ about $ 20 million a year in buying things through those channels.In Germany, __6__ last year teleshopping was only possible on one channel for one hour every day. Then the government allowed more teleshopping. Other channels can __7__ for telebusiness, including the largest American teleshopping company and a 24-hour teleshopping company. German __8__ are hoping these will help them sell more things.Some people like teleshopping because it allows them to do their shopping without __9__. With all the traffic problems in cities, going shopping is not an easy thing. But at the same time, other Europeans __10__ like this new way of buying things. They call __11__ ―junk on the air.‖ Many Europeans usually worry about the quality of the things __12__ on TV. They think high quali ty is the most important thing, and they don’t believe they can be sure about the quality of the things __13__.The need of high quality means that European teleshopping companies will have to be __14__ the American companies. They will have to be more careful about __15__ of the things they sell. They will also have to work harder to sell things that the buyers cannot touch or see by themselves.1. A. European B. Asian C. American D. African2. A. lights B. switches C. radios D. TVs3. A. some else B. another many C. the other D. many other4. A. Such as B. For example C. For teleshopping D. It is like5. A. takes B. cost C. spends D. spend6. A. to B. until C. unless D. by7. A. begin B. leave C. open D. turn on8. A. people B. women C. businessmen D. officials9. A. to go out B. going out C. to buy things D. buying things10. A. still B. don’t C. even D. won’t11. A. teleshopping B. TV C. radio D. telephone12. A. appearing B. coming out C. for sale D. to buy13. A. in the shop B. on TV C. they bought D. by this way14. A. the same with B. different from C. as big as D. larger than15. A. the number B. the quality C. the places D. the buyers13Last Friday, after doing all the family shopping in the town. I wanted to have a rest before catching the rain. I __1__ a newspaper and some chocolate and __2__ into the station coffee shop. It was a cheap self-service place with long tables to __3__ at. I put my heavy bag down on the floor, __4__ the newspaper and the chocolate on the table and then went to get a cup of coffee.When I came back with the coffee, There was someone __5__ in the next seat. __6__ was a boy, with dark glasses and old clothes, and __7__ bright red at the front. He had started to eat my chocolate!Nat urally, I was rather uneasy about him, but I didn’t want to have any __8__. I just read the newspaper, tasted my coffee and took a bit of chocolate. The boy looked at me in __9__.Then he took a __10__ piece of my chocolate. I could hardly believe it. Still I didn’t say anything to him. When he took a third piece, I felt more angry than uneasy. I thought, ―Well, I shall have the last piece.‖ And I got it.The boy gave me a strange look, then __11__ up. As he left, he shouted out, ―There’s something __12__ with that woman!‖ Everyone looked at me, __13__ I didn’t want to quarrel with the boy, so I kept quiet. I did not realize that I had __14__ a mistake until I finished my coffee and was ready to __15__. My face turned red when I saw my unopened chocolate unde r the newspaper. The chocolate that I had been eating was the boy’s!1. A. stole B. bought C. sold D. wrote2. A. went B. sat C. seated D. looked3. A. sit B. seat C. lie D. laugh4. A. pushed B. took C. put D. pulled5. A. jumping B. playing C. sitting D. sleeping6. A. He B. It C. Who D. What7. A. cut B. washed C. covered D. colored8. A. coffee B. trouble C. chocolate D. matter9. A. carelessness B. anger C. surprise D. happiness10. A. first B. second C. very D. last11. A. stood B. took C. cried D. looked12. A. strange B. wrong C. OK D. funny13. A. and B. but C. so D. while14. A. spelt B. corrected C. made D. found15. A. finish B. leave C. jump D. shop14Rosa liked making up stories. She was so __1__ that her classmates believed her from time to time. In fact, the whole class believed her! At first she supposed it was __2__. Now, as she got up to __3__ before the class, She knew that make –believe stories had some way of coming back to make you sad.Rosa’s parents were separated. Nine months out of the year, Rosa lived with her mother in an apartment on Anderson Street. But when summer __4__, she went to her father’s farm in Arizona.The farm was great! Rosa rode horses and __5__ with some farm work. Her father, however, was so __6__ that he couldn’t find time to go places with her. When she arrived each summer, her father would __7__ her at the airport and take her out to eat. And the day she went back to the __8__ he would always buy her a present.When summer came to a close, Rosa __9__ to her mother. At school she heard lots of stories her friends told about their family trips. Rosa wished she had a __10__ to talk about.Not long after __11__ began, Rosa was looking through travel magazines in the school library. They talked about many exciting __12__, like England and Germany. When Rosa’s friends asked what she had done that summer, she made up something that was not __13__. Remembering the travel magazines she had looked at, she told her classmates that she and her father had gone to __14__.When the class began studying England, Mr. Thomas asked Rosa to tell all the things she could __15__ about her trip to England!1. A. afraid B. worried C. sure D. happy2. A. joke B. fun C. turn D. game3. A. talk B. teach C. show D. travel4. A. passed B. arrived C. lasted D. changed5. A. made B. played C. helped D. did6. A. weak B. pleased C. busy D. lonely7. A. show B. visit C. meet D. send8. A. farm B. city C. family D. school9. A. wrote B. called C. moved D. returned10. A. family B. school C. teacher D. farm11. A. meeting B. school C. summer D. talk12. A. people B. cities C. languages D. places13. A interesting B. true C. long D. same14. A. England B. Germany C. farm D. home15. A. think B. see C. remember D. read15Most parents, I suppose, have had the experience of reading a bedtime story __1__ their children. And they must have realized how difficult it is to write a __2__ children’s book. Either the author has aimed (定目标) too __3__, so that children can’t follow what is in his ( or more often, her ) story, __4__ the story seems to be talking to the readers.The best children’s books are __5__ very difficult nor very simple, and satisfy(令人满意的)the __6__ who hears the story and the adult(成年人)who __7__ it. Unfortunately(不幸的是), there are in fact few books like this, __8__ the problem of finding the right bedtime story is not __9__ to solve. This may be why many of the books regarded as __10__ of children’s literature(文学)were in fact written for __11__ ―Alice in Wonderland‖ is perhaps the most obvious(明显)of this.Children, left for themselves, often __12__ the worst possible interest in literature. Just leave a child in a bookshop or a __13__ and he will more willingly choose the books written in an unimaginative (并非想象的) way, or have a look at the most children’s comics(连环图书), full of the stories and jokes which are the rejections of teachers and righting-thinking parents.Perhaps we parents should stop __14__ to brainwash(洗脑)children into accepting(接受)our taste in literature. After all, children and adults are so __15__ that we parents should not expect that they will enjoy the same books. So I suppose we’ll just have to compromise(妥协)over the bedtime story.1. A. to B. in C. with D. around2. A. short B. long C. bad D. good3. A. easy B. short C. high D. difficult4. A. and B. but C. or D. so5. A. both B. neither C. either D. very6. A. child B. father C. mother D. teacher7. A. hears B. buys C. understands D. reads8. A. but B. however C. so D. because9. A. hard B. easy C. enough D. fast10.A. articles B. work C. arts D. works11. A. grown-ups B. girls C. boys D. children12. A. are B. show C. find D. add13. A. school B. home C. office D. library14. A. going B. liking C. trying D. preferring15. A. same B. friendly C. different D. common16Mrs. Ball had a son. His name was Mick. She __1__ him very much and as he was not a __2 __ child, she was always __3__ that he might be ill, __4__ she used to take him to see the best __5__ in the town four times a year to be looked __6__.During one of these __7__, the doctor gave Mick all kinds of tests and then said to him, ―Have you had any __8__ with your nose or ears recently?‖ Mick __9__ for a second and then an swered, ―Yes, I __10__.‖Mrs. Ball was very __11__. ―But I’m sure you have __12__ told me that, Mick!‖ She said worriedly. ―Oh, really?‖ Said the doctor __13__. ―And what trouble have you with your nose and ears, my boy?‖ ―Well,‖ answered Mick, ―I always h ave trouble with them when I’m __14__ my sweater off, because the __15__ is very tight.‖1. A. loved B. hated C. missed D. cared2. A. rich B. clever C. strong D. happy3. A. afraid B. surprised C. glad D. sure4. A. which B. for C. but D. so5. A. player B. teacher C. doctor D. lawyer6. A. round B. over C. for D. after7. A. talks B. years C. visits D. stays8. A. answer B. thing C. word D. trouble9. A. waited B. thought C. stood D. looked10. A. did B. will C. have D. do11. A. excited B. interested C. pleased D. surprised12. A. already B. just C. never D. always13. A. angrily B. seriously C. happily D. carefully14. A. turning B. taking C. keeping D. putting15. A. collar B. nose C. mouth D. ear17The computer plays an important part in our everyday life. It is one of the great __1__ in the world in the __2__ century. It works for us not only at home, in the offices, in big shops, __3__ at schools. Today it is used __4__ many ways. It really __5__ the world large wealth (财富) and happiness.The first computer in the world was __6__ Enid. It was built in America in 1946. It was __7__ and heavy. __8__ it was born, it has been developing very fast. Until now it has gone __9__ four periods(时期,阶段)and ch anged a lot. There’re many kinds of computers. Computers are getting smaller and smaller and computing faster and faster. It becomes more and more __10__.The computer can do most of the things __11__ the people. It can help us to __12__ about the real world more quickly, to learn __13__ we want to learn and to think __14__ ourselves. __15__ a student in the twenty-first century, you must work hard at it.1. A. inventions B. discoveries C. robots D. inventors2. A. twenty-first B. twenties C. twelfth D. twentieth3. A. also B. but also C. too D. either4. A. in B. to C. by D. over5. A. takes B. helps C. gets D. brings6. A. found B. invented C. called D. bought7. A. easy B. small C. large D. light8. A. For B. Until C. When D. Since9. A. by B. across C. through D. against10.A. serious B. harmful. C. dangerous D. helpful11.A. for B. to C. at D. with12.A. set B. tell C. know D. talk13.A. what B. that C. which D. who14.A. of B. about C. out D. for15.A. For B. Be C. As D. To18You may think there is only sand in the desert of the world, __1__ it is not true. In the desert, as we know, there is a little __2__, but it is not __3__ for most plants. Still we can see some plants __4__ in the desert.There is __5__ in some places in the desert. We __6__ these places oases. In the oases, there are villages and towns. People grow __7__ kinds of crops in the fields there.People __8__ live outside the oases. They have camels, sheep and other animals. These animals depend __9__ the desert plants for their food and do not need __10__ water.The __11__ are useful to the desert people in many ways. They eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals. They use the camels for carrying water, food, tents and something else.The people of the desert have to keep moving from place to place. They must always look 12 grass or desert plants for their animals. When there is no more food for their animals, they move to __13__ place. The desert people are __14__. No man in the desert would ever refuse __15__ the people in trouble and give them food and water.1. A. and B. but C. or D. so2. A. rain B. rains C. wind D. winds3. A. good B. good enough C. enough good D. enough4. A. live B. to live C. lives D. lived。

全国公共英语五级完形填空专项练习

全国公共英语五级完形填空专项练习

年全国公共英语五级完形填空专项练习————————————————————————————————作者:————————————————————————————————日期:2012年全国公共英语五级完形填空专项练习1阅读下面的短文,从短文后所给各项的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

Thank you means that you recognize that someone has done something for you. Thus we thank people all day ( 1) even for the smallest, most ( 2) things. If a waitress brings you a ( 3) of coffee, you say Thank you. When you ( 4) your food and get your ( 5), you say Thank you to the ( 6). If someone gives you ( 7) in the street, you say Thank you. If someone ( 8) you to dinner, you say Yes, thank you, I'd ( 9) to come. However, that's more than (10). Excessive expressions of gratitude (11) Westerners extremely (12) and gives a sense of (13) thanks, a sense of formal or required Kowtowing (叩头) which does not (14) gratitude but insincerity. For example, if your advisor spends a half-hour of his time (15) you edit some letter you've just written, you will (16) to say Thank you, I really (17) your time. But one or two phrases of that (18) is enough. If you go on and on (19) statements about his kindness, the person will feel not thanked but (20) and will not be anxious to help you again.1.long round over about2.ordinary tiny usual often3.bottle tin can cup4.pay back pay off pay up pay for5.coins change bills charge6.customer cashier principal postman7.suggestion direction hints interview8.orders brings demands invites9.want love need move10.efficient enough full certain11.take do make cause12.unhappy unlucky unlikely uncomfortable13.empty full grateful troubled14.indicate tell signify direct15.helping to help on helping helped16.want use need bother17.waste appreciate spend cost18.sort type variety style19.to through with by20.dissatisfied annoyed hated disturbed答案AADDB BBDBB CDACA CBACB2012年公共英语五级完形填空专项练习2阅读下面的短文,从短文后所给各项的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

2012年全国卷 完形

2012年全国卷 完形

第二节完形填空(共20小.:每小1.5分.满分30分)阅读下面短文.从短文后各题所给的四个选项《A、B. C和D》中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项小涂黑。

Body language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all !It speaks ___36___ than words. According to specialists, our bodies send out more__37___than we realize. In fact, non-verbal communication(非言语交际) takes up about 50% of what we really__38__, And body language is particularly___39___ when we attempt to communicate across cultures(文化)。

what is calle body language is so__40____ ,a part of us that it's actually often unnoticed。

And misunderstandings occur as a result of it . __41___ , different societies treat the__42___ , between people differently. Northern Europeans usually do not like having ___43___ , contact(接触) even with friends, certainly not with ___44___. People from Latin American countries___45___ , touch each other quite a lot. Therefore, it's possible that in__46___. it may look like a Latino is__47___ a Norwegian all over the room. The Latino, trying to express friendship, will keep moving___48___. The Norwegian, very probably seeing this as pushiness, will keep___49___ - which the Latino will in return regard as ___50___.Clearly, a great deal is going on when people ___51___ And only a part of it is in the wards themselves. And when parties are from ___52___ cultures, there's a strong possibility of ___53___ . But whatever the situation, the best__54___ is to obey the Golden Rule: treat others as you would like to be___55___.36. A. straighter B. louder C. harder D. further37. A. sounds B. invitations C. feelings D. messages38. A. hope B. receive C. discover D. mean39. A. immediate B. misleading C. important D. difficult40. A. well B. far C. much D. long41. A. For example B.Thus C.However D. In short42. A. trade B.distance C. connections D. greetings43. A. eye B. verbal C. bodily D. telephone44. A. strangers B. relatives C. neighbours D. Enemies45. A. in other words B. on the other hand C. in a similar way D. by all means46. A. trouble B. conversation C. silence D. experiment47. A. disturbing B. Helping C. guiding D. following48. A. closer B. faster C. in D. away49. A. stepping forward B. going on C. backing away D. coming out50. A. weakness B. carelessness C. friendliness D. coldness51. A. talk B. travel C. laugh D. think52. A. different B. European C. Latino D. rich53. A. curiosity B. excitement C. misunderstanding D.nervousness54. A. chance B. time C. result D. advice55. A. noticed B. treated C. respected D. pleased本文是一篇说明文。

全国英语等级考试PETS五级完型填空考试题及解析

全国英语等级考试PETS五级完型填空考试题及解析

全国英语等级考试PETS五级完型填空考试题及解析全国英语等级考试PETS五级完型填空考试题及解析None are so deaf as those who won't hear.以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的全国英语等级考试PETS五级完型填空考试题及解析,希望能给大家带来帮助!Impatience characterizes young intellectual workers.They want to make their mark(31) ___.So it’s important to get(32) ___to them in a challenging manner the idea(33) ___big achievements rarely come easily and quickly.Point out that the little successes are essential.Show that they(34) ___turn become the foundation on(35) ___reputations are built and from which mole important tasks can be accomphished.A variety of job assignments,including job Or project rotation,also keep a job(36) ___becoming dull.Whereas it’s natural for some individuals to want to move ahead immediately to more difficult assignments,(37) ___proper guidance they call continue to learn and to gain versatility by working on a number of jobs that are essentially(38)——the same complexity.This way they gain breadth,if not depth.Probably the greatest offense to guard(39) ___when dealing with younger specialists is to reject ideas out of hand.You must listen--and listen objectively~to their suggestions.Avoid(40)——0vercritical.You want to nurture an inquiring mind with a fresh approach. Yo u’ll frustrate it quickly if you revert too often(41) ___“We’ve tried that before and it won’t(42) ___here.”One sure way to disenchant(43) ___college graduates is flagrantly misusing their talents.Expect them to do some routine work,of course.But don’t ma ke their(44) ___work just one long series of errands.This in—eludes such break—in assignments(45)___performing routine calculations,digging up(46) ___material,(47) ___0perating reproduction equipment.One large manufacturing company recently interviewed a number of(48) ___engineers who had left them.The company found that the overwhelming complaint was that the company not only did not offer work that(49) ___challenging but also expected(50) ___too little from them in the way of performance.参考译文不耐心是年轻的脑力工作者的特点。

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2012年全国公共英语五级完形填空专项练习2012年全国公共英语五级完形填空专项练习1 阅读下面的短文,从短文后所给各项的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

Thank you means that you recognize that someone has done something for you. Thus we thank people all day ( 1) even for the smallest, most ( 2) things. If a waitress brings you a ( 3) of coffee, you say Thank you. When you ( 4) your food and get your ( 5), you say Thank you to the ( 6). If someone gives you ( 7) in the street, you say Thank you. If someone ( 8) you to dinner, you say Yes, thank you, I'd ( 9) to come. However, that's more than (10). Excessive expressions of gratitude (11) Westerners extremely (12) and gives a sense of (13) thanks, a sense of formal or required Kowtowing (叩头) which does not (14) gratitude but insincerity. For example, if your advisor spends a half-hour of his time (15) you edit some letter you've just written, you will (16) to say Thank you, I really (17) your time. But one or two phrases of that(18) is enough. If you go on and on (19) statements about his kindness, the person will feel not thanked but (20) and will not be anxious to help you again.1.long round over about2.ordinary tiny usual often3.bottle tin can cup4.pay back pay off pay up pay for5.coins change bills charge6.customer cashier principal postman7.suggestion direction hints interview8.orders brings demands invites9.want love need move10.efficient enough full certain11.take do make cause12.unhappy unlucky unlikely uncomfortable13.empty full grateful troubled14.indicate tell signify direct15.helping to help on helping helped16.want use need bother17.waste appreciate spend cost18.sort type variety style19.to through with by20.dissatisfied annoyed hated disturbed答案AADDB BBDBB CDACA CBACB2012年公共英语五级完形填空专项练习2阅读下面的短文,从短文后所给各项的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

Americans travel by air in ( 1) the same way as Europeans and ( 2) travel by train. There are, in fact, not many railroad stations ( 3) in the USA, ( 4) the track (足迹,轨道,跟踪) is still being used, since most of America's freight (货运,运输) is still carried ( 5). As for passengers, there is a vast network (网状织物,网状系统) of airlines and airports in easy ( 6) of almost every American town. Airports, now the travel centers of the USA, ( 7) comfortable places ( 8) coffee shops and bars and clean restrooms.Flying in America is ( 9) expensive than in many other countries, (10) the government subsidized (补助) air fares. Yet the different airlines are not state-owned and compete (竞争,竞赛) with one another for passengers.Those who cannot (11) either train or plane take the Grey-hound (猎狗,卑鄙的人,骚扰) bus.(12) transport system (系统,制度) in the world carries so many passengers by night and by day. Drivers are (13) aid and have a wonderful safety record.Europeans tend (14) their cars. But Americans treat their cars (15) as vehicles which are important (16) their lives —to take them to work, to shopping (购物) places, to picnics or to their friends. (17) when they take a vacation they rarely (稀少地,难得地) drive long distances.There is (18) form of travel which is widely used in the USA, —the rented car. Every city and town (19) at least one car rented firm (公司), some of them are nationwide and have branches abroad (20).1.all more as much2.Japaneses the Japanese theJapan Japans3.kept remained left remaining4.for when although because5.by train on train in train with train6.reach grasp (抓紧,领会) master range7.is are have been has been8.beside by with have9.most more less least10.if because of when because11.offer take reach afford12.All None No Every13.more greatlyhighly wonderfully14.to love to loving to be loving loving15.really only actually usually16.for to with on17.Except Because Besides18.other another the other some other19.has had have has have had20.other countries either also as well答案DBCCA ABCCD DCCAB BABCD2012年公共英语五级完形填空专项练习3A superstar usually is someone who has become famous in sports or popular music, someone like folk (人们,民间的) ( 1) MichaelJackson. ( 2) the middle of 1980's Michael made a record album (相片册,邮票簿) ( 3) Thriller (激情). It quickly became the most ( 4) recording in the history of music and it made Michael Jackson a ( 5).The word super means ( 6) that is extremely good. And of course, a ( 7) is a person who is famous. So people use superstar to describe the ( 8) people in sports, acting and ( 9).One of the most famous sports superstars in the United States (10) boxer Muhammed Ali. (11) a young man, he won a (12) medal (奖章,纪念章) in the Olympics as a boxer. (13) he became the heavy-weight boxing champion of (14). (15) long, he was known as one of the greatest (16) most famous boxers in sports (17).Muhammed Ali claimed (18) he was a champion that he was more famous than the president of the United States, the (19) of the Soviet (苏维埃) Union, (20) the secretary-general of U.N. He is a true superstar. Everyone knows his name.1.business sportsman (运动员) film-star singer2.At On In For3.referred known thought called4.good popular valuable excellent5.superstar expert (专家,内行的)star rich man6.somebody thing something all7.singer star master winner8.top well-trained tall good9.music boxing play film10.are was were is11.Because of Like Because As12.silver gold bronze (青铜,青铜色,青铜制品)best13.Hopefully However Still Then14.the world America the United States the whole country15.After Before For Since16.then but and rather17.history field games affair18.however that whether when19.director head manager official20.but or and yet答案DCDBA CBAAD DBDAB CADBB2012年公共英语五级完形填空专项练习4阅读下面的短文,从短文后所给各项的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

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