英语初中英语连词专项训练及答案

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【英语】初中英语连词专项训练及答案
一、初中英语连词
1.In summer, food will go bad quickly we put it into a fridge.
A. if
B. unless
C. as soon as
D. when 【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意:在夏天,食物会很快的,除非我把它放冰箱里。

if
如果; unless 除非; as soon as 一⋯⋯就⋯⋯ while当⋯⋯的候。

根据常可知在夏天食物放在
冰箱才不会上,此是unless 引的条件状从句,故B。

【点】此考辨析。

弄清所意思,然后根据上下文的系确定所使用的。

2.——What do you think of our school basketball team?
——They're going to lose the match __________ they improve their skills.
A. unless
B. until
C. if
D. as
【答案】A
3.It was the middle of the night _____the sound of the piano woke me up.
A. because
B. if
C. when
D. although
【答案】C
4.They waited ____ it was dark before leaving, ____ they didn't want anyone to see them leave. A. since; because B. until; as C. unless; but D. so; because
【答案】B
5.Mark felt very bad today. __________, he kept working all day and said nothing about it.
A. However
B. Therefore
C. Otherwise
D. Besides 【答案】A
6.—Learning to love is like learning to walk.
—Yes, ______ we step out bravely, we'll find it's not so difficult.
A. as a result
B. even though
C. as long as
D. as far as
【答案】C
7.Tom's father was cleaning the car _______________ his mother was doing housework.
A. although
B. as
C. since
D. while 【答案】D
8.He is getting fat, _______________ he has decided to go to work on foot.
A. because
B. though
C. so
D. and
【答案】C
9.I don't like western food. I seldom eat it ______________ to McDonald's with my daughter.
A. if
B. when
C. as
D. unless 【答案】D
10. __________ the teacher came in, the students stopped reading at once.
A. When
B. While
C. Before
D. /
【答案】A
11. Little Kate went to school___________ it rained heavily yesterday.
A. though
B. if
C. but
D. since
【答案】A
12. A recent survey shows that 44 percent of Americans want to use self-driving cars, _________ 34 percent believe that they will make the roads mote dangerous. A. although B. because C. if
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意:一个近来的调查显示44%的美国人想要使用无人驾驶车,尽管
34%的人相信它们会让道路更加危险。

A. 尽管; B.因为; C.如果,根据两句的关系可知是
让步状语从句,although :尽管,应选A。

【点评】考查连词辨析,根据语境确定两句的关系,选出适宜的连词。

13. _________ we didn't win the basketball game, we were satisfied with our hard work.
A. If
B. Though
C. Since
D. Because
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意:虽然我们没有赢得篮球赛,但我们对我们的努力感到满意。

A:If 如果,表示假设条件;B:Though虽然,表示转折;C:Since 既然;明显的原因;D:Because因为,表示原因。

根据前后句意思,可知前后句是转折关系,要用though ,应选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析。

理解连词的意思和用法,根据前后句的关系,选择正确的连词。

14. I think you should be against the situation, ________, of course, you are happy with it.
A. because
B. however
C. anyway
D. unless
【答案】D
15.— Would you like to go camping this weekend?
— I'd love to, ______________ I can't. I have to prepare for the English Speech Contest.
A. and
B. or
C. but
D. so 【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意:——个周末你想去野?——我很想去,但不行。

我得准
英演比。

A 和,表示并列或承; C 或者,表示; C 但是,表示折; D 因此,表示果。

根据答中的I'd love to, 与 I can't. I have to prepare for the English Speech Contest.可知,两个句表示折,要用but ,故 C。

【点】考辨析。

注意每个的含及用法,根据境确定最正确。

16. Do you still want to go camping in such cold weather __________ have you changed your mind?
A. and
B. or
C. but
D. so 【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意:么冷的天气你想去露是你已改主意了? A.和,表并列; B.或者,表; C.但是,表折; D.因此,所以,表果。

根据境可知,此表
,用 or 。

故 B。

【点】考辨析,注意or 的用法。

17. I've wanted to read Peter Pan for long, _________ today I finally borrowed the book from
the library.
A. or
B. but
C. and
D. since 【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意:我一直想 ?彼得潘?,今天我于从借到了本。

A 或者、否; B 但是, C 和; D 自从,句子前后是并列关系,用and,故C。

【点】此考系辨析。

根据两句之的关系确定所使用的。

18.— Do you know ____________Grandma is going to visit us ?
—Next Saturday. She told me on the phone.
A. where
B. why
C. when
D. whether 【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道奶奶什么候来看望我?——下周六。

她在
告我的。

where哪里;why什么;when何;whether是否 .根据答next Saturday,可知的是,用when提,故C。

【点】本考疑辨析。

根据答确定所使用的疑。

19. The little boy was______ excited _____ say a word when he knew the result of the final exam.
A. too; to
B. so; that
C. so; as
D. such; that 【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意:当个小男孩知道期末考的果,他激得不出来。

A 太而⋯⋯不能,不引从句, B 如此⋯⋯以至于,修形容,引果状从句, C 和⋯⋯一,不引从句, D 如此⋯⋯以至于,修名,引果状从句,excited是形容,
此是果状从句,故【点】考辨析,注意A。

so...that引果状从句的用法。

20. Drink more water and go to bed early, _______________ you'll feel better tomorrow.
A. and
B. or
C. if
D. unless
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意:多喝水早睡,明天你将感更好。

祈使句+and+句子,表示
承;祈使句 +or+句子,表示折。

多喝水早睡就会感更好,前后句表示承,所以用
and,故 A。

【点】考祈使句用法,注意平祈使句+and/or+ 句子。

21. My boss is waiting for the report, so I can't leave here _______________ I finish it.
A. since
B. until
C. though
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意:我的老板正等着,因此我直到完成才能离开儿。

从; B.直到; C.尽管。

not ⋯until,直到⋯⋯才,故B。

【点】考辨析,注意知己固定搭配not ⋯ until的用法。

A.自
22. The teacher got angry _________________ what we had done in class yesterday.
A. because
B. because of
C. as
D. but
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意:老因我昨天在堂上做的事情感到生气。

A 因,引原
因状从句, B 因,引名从句, C 由于,引原因状从句, D 但是,what we had done in class yesterday是名从句,故用because of引,故B。

【点】考代辨析,注意because of的用法。

23. Take more exercise, A. but you will be healthier.
B. or
C. and
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意:多,那么你将会更健康。

A.但是,表示折。

B.或者,表示。

C.而、又、和,既可以表示并列也可以表示。

因干前半句和后半句是关
系,故答案C。

【点】考的用法。

,注意祈使句中and 是表示好的果的用法。

24. I never doubt _______ this park is worth _______.
A. whether, visiting
B. that, a visit
C. that, travelling
D. whether, travel
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意:我从不疑个公园得参。

doubt疑,never doubt从不
疑,就是肯定,后面从句是述句,所以用that 引,根据常可知个公园得参
,而不是得旅游,be worth+ 名,表示 .......得,故B。

【点】考从句。

掌握从句的引的使用。

注意固定短be worth+ 名的
使用。

25.— What were you and your father doing at 7:00 yesterday evening?
— I was doing my homework _______________ my father was reading newspapers.
A. when
B. as soon as
C. while
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意:——昨天晚上7 点你和你爸爸在干什么?——我爸爸在看的候
我正在做家庭作。

A.当⋯⋯候; B.一⋯就⋯; C.当⋯⋯候。

此表示“ 〞和“做作〞两个作同生,故排除B, when 引状从句,主句用去行,从句常用一般
去,而while 当⋯⋯候,引状从句,持性,且常和行
用,故C。

【点】考辨析。

注意while 的和用法。

26.— Do you still remember our primary school teacher, Mrs. Liu?
— Yes, she always encouraged us and gave us support ______________ we met difficulties.
A. whenever
B. whatever
C. however
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意:——你得我的小学老,刘老?——是的,无什么
C.然候我遇到困,她是鼓励我,予我支持。

A.无什么候; B.无什么;而。

无我什么候遇到困,
老是鼓励我,所以用 whenever ,故 A。

【点】考辨析,首先,然后根据句意确定。

27. Scientists say we will have no water to drink__________ we protect water resources.
A. if
B. when
C. before
D. unless
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意:科学家,除非我保水源,否我将没有水喝。

A. 如果; B.当 ......候; C.在 ......之前; D.除非 ......否。

除非保水源,否我没有水喝,
所以用 unless,故 D。

【点】考辨析,首先,然后根据句意确定。

28. He asked me ___________I was busy with the test those days.
A. that
B. if
C. why
D. What
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意:他我那些天我是否忙于考。

A.引从句不作翻; B.
是否; C.什么; D.引从句“所⋯⋯的〞,在从句中作。

根据从句是一个完
整的句子,且根据主句中的asked 可知,此是表示是否,故B。

【点】考辨析。

注意从句接的使用。

29. What shall we do___________ it rains tomorrow?
A. if
B. while
C. since
D. and
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意:如果明天下雨,我怎么? A.如果; B.当⋯⋯候; C.自从;
D.而且。

根据前后句句意可知,此是if 引的条件状从句,根据主将从原
,故A。

【点】考辨析。

注意if 引的条件状从句,根据主将从原。

30. ______________ you use your dictionary often, your spelling will improve.
A. Whether
B. If
C. Though
D. While
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:如果你常使用字典,你的拼写就会好。

A: Whether是否,
不能引条件状从句。

B: If 是否,可以引条件状从句;C: Though 然; D:
While 当⋯⋯,然而。

根据前后句的意思,可知前句是后句生的条件,要用if,故B。

【点】考辨析。

理解的意思和用法,根据前后句的关系,正确的。

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