高中必修5Module2AJobWorthDoing单元测试题

必修5 Module 2 A Job Worth Doing测试题
第一部分听力（两节, 满分30 分）
(略)
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21. Henry often keeps his car in ______ good condition.
A. /
B. the
C. a
D. some
22. To keep healthy, Mr Lin ______ climbing as a regular form of exercise after he retired.
A. took up
B. took on
C. took out
D. took in
23. It should cost ________ $120; I don’t remember the exact price clearly.
A. completely
B. roughly
C. definitely
D. accurately
24. — Have you ever seen the movie?
—Yes. When I was in Tokyo, I ______ it three times.
A. saw
B. have seen
C. would see
D. was to see
25. This book is well worth _______. Would you like to buy one?
A. to read
B. being read
C. reading
D. to be read
26. —We didn’t see Smith attending the lecture.
—No one _____ him about ______ a lecture today.
A. told; there to be
B. had told; there to be
C. told; there was
D. had told; there being
27. He is qualified to do the job. That is to say, he is suitable for the job, or he _______ the job.
A. is able to
B. is likely to
C. is equal to
D. is fit to
28. — Why did you leave that position?
—I ______ a better position at TCL.
A. was offered
B. offered
C. am offered
D. offer
29. I’m sure that men have a pretty good __________ of direction, but women don’t.
A. idea
B. sense
C. experience
D. feeling
30. Unfortunately, when we dropped in, Mr Smith ______ for Indonesia to rescue the injured people there, so he could spare little time for a few words.
A. has just left
B. was just leaving
C. had just left
D. just left
31. Please be quiet — the concert is _______. Otherwise, we can enjoy nothing.
A. in practice
B. in theory
C. in silence
D. in process
32. I arrived late; I ______ the road to be so icy.
A. wouldn’t expect
B. haven’t expected
C. hadn’t expected
D. wasn’t expecting
33. —I’ve read an ad for a position as a part-time teacher in the camp.
—Oh, well. Have you written _______ response to it?
A. in
B. for
C. to
D. with
34. —Where’s S am?
—I don’t know. He ______ to the meeting.
A. went
B. has gone
C. must have gone
D. might have gone
35. — Why do you have a day _______ each week?
—You know, I have to take some medicine to my mother living in the countryside.
A. of
B. off
C. for
D. on
第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

While attending a communication course, I experienced a most unusual process. The instructor asked us to list anything in our past that we felt 36 of, guilty about, or regretted. Then he invited 37 to read their lists aloud. The man next to me named Jimmy 38 this story: “I remember an 39 from high school. There was a sheriff（县治安官）in town that 40 of us kids liked. One night, my two pals and I 41 to play a trick on him. We found a can of red paint, climbed the tall water tank and wrote on it: Sheriff Brown is a son of bitch（畜生）. The next day, the town arose to see our ‘42 ’sign. Within two hours, Sheriff Brown had my two pals and me in his office. My friends confessed（坦白）and I lied, 43 the truth. No one ever found out.”
“Nearly 20 44 later, I didn’t even know 45 he was still alive. Last weekend, I dialed information. Sure enough, there was a Roger Brown still 46 . I dialed his number. ‘Hello?’ he said. ‘Sheriff Brown?’ Pause. ‘Yes.’ ‘Well, 47 is Jimmy Calkins. And I want you to know that I did it.’ ‘I 48 it!’ he yelled back. We had a good laugh and a(n) 49 discussion. His closing words were: ‘Jimmy, I always felt 50 for you because your pals got it 51 their chests, and I knew you were carrying it all these years. I want to thank you for calling me... for your 52 .”
Jimmy’s inspired me to 53 all the items on my list. No matter how 54 the conflict, crisis or situation is, I always 55 that it’s never too late to clear up the past.
36. A. ashamed B. tired C. proud D. fond
37. A. competitors B. losers
C. participants
D. actors
38. A. heard B. made up
C. volunteered
D. asked for
39. A. accident B. encounter
C. announcement
D. incident
40. A. none B. someone C. everyone D. anyone
41. A. threatened B. neededC. promised D. decided
42. A. beautiful B. small C. permanent D. glorious
43. A. telling B. demanding
C. writing
D. denying
44. A. days B. weeks C. months D. years
45. A. if B. where C. as D. when
46. A. punished B. respected C. accused D. listed
47. A. that B. this C. who D. which
48. A. reportedB. believed C. knew D. found
49. A. unhappy B. strange C. lively D. private
50. A. lucky B. guilty
C. regretful
D. different
51. A. off B. on C. with D. without
52. A. present B. help C. sake D. belief
53. A. find out B. depend on
C. see through
D. clear up
54. A. wonderful B. difficult
C. popular
D. important
55. A. remember B. wonder
C. explain
D. admit
第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，然后从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳答案。

Ａ
Friendship continues to remain central to our lives. Friends often affect our health and energy. More and more people are increasingly turning towards their friends for support and sharing rather than just communicating with their relatives. We may have a very unclear understanding of what makes a friend but we all want to have a good number of friends around us. There are certain things you do to help you make friends or at least help you get close to people whom you want to make friends with.
The first step to make friends with people is to make them like you. If they don’t like you in the first place, it is unlikely tha t they’ll be eager to become your friends. To let someone know that you are interested in him, simple gestures like a little smile and calling him by his name can help. To make the other person feel important, you need to be a good listener and to encourage him to talk. Give your honest and sincere opinion, but do not make fun of him.
The second step is to develop trust in each other. You need to share opinions with this person and it is necessary for you to develop a habit of seeing things from his point of view. To become the best of friends, you must show concern and consideration for your friends’ desires and opinions.
The third and final step is to show your support and encouragement towards your friend. Moreover, you also need to be very clear about your expectations from your friend. If what you expect from the person you want to be a friend matches with what that person can and wants to do in friendship, the developing friendship between you and your friend is sure to be easy and successful.
56. What can we learn about friends and friendship?
A. Friendship is not important in our life.
B. Friends have nothing to do with our health and energy.
C. Friends can provide us with support.
D. Relatives can not become friends.
57. Which is the right order of making friends according to the writer?
①When you meet some problems, you ask him for help.
②When he is in trouble, you tell him your ideas.
③You smile at him to let him know you like him.
A. ②①③
B. ①②③
C. ③①②
D. ③②①
58. We can infer from the passage that _____.
A. you can’t call your fri end by his name
B. friends should understand each other
C. there should be no secret between friends
D. friends don’t need support and encouragement
59. What is the main purpose of the writer?
A. To tell us about the importance of making friends.
B. To tell us about the advantages and disadvantages of friendship.
C. To introduce the steps for making friends.
D. To tell us that friends are hard to make.
Ｂ
An enterprising person is one who comes across a pile of waste metal and sees the making of a wonderful sculpture (雕刻). An enterprising person is one who drives through an old part of town and sees a new housing development. An enterprising person is one who sees opportunities in all areas of life.
To be enterprising is to keep your eyes open and your mind active. It’s to be skilled enough, confident enough, creative enough and disciplined enough to seize opportunities that present themselves... regardless of the economy.
A person with an enterprising attitude says, “Find out what you can before action is taken.” Do your homework. Do the research. Be prepared. Be resourceful. Do all you can do in preparation for what’s to come.
Enterprising people always see the future in the present. Enterprising people always find a way to take advantage of a situation, not be burdened by it. And enterprising people aren’t lazy. They don’t wait for opportunities to come to them, and they go after the opport unities. Enterprise means always finding a way to keep yourself actively working toward your dream.
Enterprise includes two things. The first is creativity. You need creativity to see what’s out there and to shape it to your advantage. You need creativity to look at the world a little differently. You need creativity to take a different approach, to be different.
And the second is the courage to be creative. You need courage to see things differently, courage to go against the crowd, courage to take a different approach, and courage to stand alone if you have to.
And lastly, being enterprising doesn’t just relate to the ability to make money. Being enterprising also means feeling good enough about yourself, and having enough self-worth to want to seek advantages and opportunities that will make a difference in your future. By doing so, you will increase your confidence, your courage, your creativity, your self-worth, and your enterprising nature.
60. According to the passage, which one of the following is an enterprising person?
A. One who firmly believes that failure is the mother of success.
B. One who dares to risk his life to cross a very dangerous river.
C. One who always has different opinions from other people.
D. One who tries every means to make as much money as possible.
61. If you have an enterprising attitude, you would probably ______.
A. make full preparations for your task
B. find good ways to relax yourself
C. worry about the present situation
D. wait for your chance patiently
62. Which characteristic does not belong to an enterprising person?
A. Confidence.
B. Courage.
C. Creativity.
D. Carelessness.
63. By writing the text, the author mainly tells you ______.
A. who is an enterprising person
B. what enterprise is
C. how you can be enterprising
D. where you can find opportunities
Ｃ
For as long as humans have lived on the earth, they have made use of various forms of communication. Generally, expression of thoughts and feelings has been in the form of oral speech. When there is a spoken language problem, communication can be carried out through sign language, in which gestures stand for letters, words, and ideas. Tourists and people unable to hear or speak have often had to turn to this form of expression. When gestures describe words or ideas, they can often be used internationally. When using spelling words, where each gesture stands for a single letter, people must share the same written language.
Body language sends ideas or thoughts by certain actions, either meaningfully or not. A wink (眨眼) can be a way of showing that the person is only joking. A nod means agreement, while shaking the head indicates disagreement.
Other forms of language can be found in Braille (a reading system of raised dots read with the fingertips used by the blind), signal flags, Morse code, and smoke signals. Road maps and picture signs also guide and warn people. While language is the most common form of communication, other systems and techniques also express human thoughts and feelings.
64. What does the author mainly want to say?
A. People can communicate in many different ways.
B. Everybody uses only one form of communication.
C. Language is invaluable to people.
D. Non-spoken communication is of little value.
65. According to the text, which part of the body can be used to show you are joking?
A. Fingers.
B. Eyes.
C. The head.
D. Feet.
66. Which form other than oral speech would be most commonly used among the blind people?
A. Picture signs.
B. Signal flags.
C. Body language.
D. Braille.
67. From the last paragraph we can learn that ________.
A. communication can only be carried out with languages
B. Braille isn’t a good way of communication
C. besides languages, some other systems and techniques can also express what you think and feel
D. not all languages are equally good for communication
Ｄ
The British have enjoyed an increase in IQ unmatched by anybody else in the developed world
over the past 60 years. James Flynn, a professor at the University of Otago in New Zealand and leading authority on intelligence quotient（智商）, says he has found a “good” rise.
Last year the professor announced a worldwide increase in IQ showing that we are generally brighter than our parents, but are outwitted by our children. He suggested that the complexities（复杂性）of modern life were stimulating the brain. Now a comparison of data from thousands of tests in universities and in armies in 20 countries has shown that this so-called Flynn Effect is greatest in Britain, with a 27-point increase in average IQ since the Second World War.
Much of the British advantage comes from speaking English, the standard tool of communication in trade and culture. The British also benefit from IQ-boosters（推助器）such as lower truancy（逃学）and better nutrition than that in America. This may help to explain why the typical British readers of J.R.R. Tolkien’s ＴｈｅＬｏｒｄｏｆｔｈｅＲｉｎｇｓwere believed to be 25 in the mid 1950s and 18 during the late 1960s, whereas the book is now widely enjoyed by 12-year-olds.
Psychologists believe up to 80% of an IQ score is determined by genes. But a formula for high IQ would also include a larger-than-average head and breast-feeding because milk helps the brain to develop. Bill Dickens, Flynn’s research partner at the Brookings Institution in Washington, DC, believes the challenge of changing jobs may also have an effect: countries like Britain, which have high levels of job changes, have produced some very bright people whose most obvious sign of intelligence is their insecurity.
68. The underlined word “outwitted” in the second paragraph probably means “ ”.
A. matched in wisdom
B. defeated by cleverness
C. made fun of
D. looked down upon
69. According to James Flynn, people in the world are generally brighter because __________.
A. people live a better life than before
B. people enjoy better education
C. modern life is getting hard
D. modern life is not as simple as before
70. Which of the following is not a reason for the increase in the IQ of the British?
A. Speaking English.
B. Changing jobs.
C. Higher truancy.
D. Better nutrition.
71. The example of the typical British readers of ＴｈｅＬｏｒｄｏｆｔｈｅＲｉｎｇｓshows that .
A. the younger the reader is, the more likely he will enjoy reading the book
B. it is the most difficult book to read
C. people are becoming brighter
D. it is more popular in Britain than in America
Ｅ
Generations of Americans have been brought up to believe that a good breakfast is essential to one’s life. Eati ng breakfast at the start of the day, we have been told, and told again, is as necessary as putting gasoline in the family car before starting a trip.
But for many people, the thought of food as the first thing in the morning is never a pleasure. So in spite of all the efforts, they still have no breakfast. Between 1977 and 1983, the latest years for which figures could be obtained, the number of people who didn’t have breakfast increased by 33%, from 8.8 million to 11.7 million, according to the Chicago-based Market Research
Corporation of America.
For those who dislike eating breakfast, however, there is some good news. Several studies in the last few years have shown that, for grown-ups especially, there may be nothing wrong without having breakfa st. “Going without breakfast does not affect work,” said Amold E. Bender, a former professor of nutrition at Queen Elizabeth College in London. “Nor does giving people breakfast improve work.”
Scientific evidence linking breakfast to better health or better work is surprisingly inadequate （不够）, and most of the recent work involves children, not grown-ups. “The literature,”says one researcher, Dr Earnest Pollitt at the University of Texas, “i s poor.”
72. The main idea of the passage is that .
A. breakfast has nothing to do with people’s health
B. a good breakfast used to be important to us
C. breakfast is not as important to us as gasoline is to a car
D. breakfast is not as important as what we thought before
73. For those who do not have breakfast, the good news is that .
A. several studies have been done in the past few years
B. not eating breakfast may not do harm to a person’s health
C. grown-ups have less need for breakfast
D. eating little in the morning is good for one’s health
74. The word “literature” in the last sentence refers to .
A. stories, poems, plays, etc
B. written works on a particular subject
C. any printed material
D. the modern literature of America
75. It can be inferred from the passage that .
A. breakfast does not affect work
B. Professor Bender once worked at a college in Texas
C. not eating breakfast might affect the health of children
D. Dr Pollitt once taught college courses in nutrition in London
第四部分写作(满分35分)
第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误，对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边的横线上划一个（√）；如果有错误（每行只有一个错误），请改正。

Many teachers worry about the effects of television for young 76. ________ people. According to studies, many children spend much time 77. ________ watching television than they spend in school. Because so much 78. ________ viewing, children may not be develop the habit of reading and the 79. ________ ability to enjoy themselves. No one worries much about the radio 80. ________ programs young people listen to, although radios must be very 81. ________ noise. Teachers also wonder about the effects of television 82. ________ commercials. In one year on average child will see 25,000 83. ________ television commercials, all planning and written by grown-ups to 84. ________ make children to want things that they don’t really need.85. ________
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
某英语网站在开展有关志愿填写时首先考虑专业还是学校的讨论。

请根据下列所给的要点
注意：1. 词数120左右；
2. 开头已写好，不计入总词数；
3. 可适当发挥，但内容行文要连贯。

Every student will be faced with this question when he passes the College Entrance Examination: should I choose a good major or a good university first?
__________________________________________
__________________________________________
（特别提示：参考答案见下期Ａ４版）
必修5 Module 2 A Job Worth Doing测试题听力原文、参考答案及重点解析
听力原文
Ｔｅｘｔ１
Ｗ：What kind of job do you want to do? Ｍ：I would like to do something exciting; for instance, I want to be a pilot some day. Ｗ：That would be well-paid too.
Ｔｅｘｔ２
Ｍ：Is this 3467912? I’m trying to speak to the guest in Room 405. Ｗ：I’m sorry. You must have a wrong number. This is a private residence. Ｍ：Oh, sorry. I’ll check it again.
Ｔｅｘｔ３
Ｗ：Why are you so late? I’ve been waiting for you for more than half an hour. Ｍ：I’m sorry, but my bicycle had a flat tire and I had to walk. Ｗ：Why didn’t you take a taxi?
Ｔｅｘｔ４
Ｍ：I will never forget my first day at work. Ｗ：Yes? What happened to you? Ｍ：It was in a restaurant that I worked. I dropped 23 dishes on that day and I had to pay for them so I didn’t get any money that day.
Ｔｅｘｔ５
Ｗ：How terrible! I even can’t have a day off this week. Ｍ：What do you have to do this week, then? Ｗ：My boss asked me to finish typing the papers and then to sort them out.
Ｔｅｘｔ６
Ｗ：Will these people who want to visit our company come next week, sir？Ｍ：Yes, and it is you who will meet them. Ｗ：OK. But where should I guide them? Our factory? Ｍ：I suppose they prefer our factory where our products are made. Ｗ：Well. I did think there, sir. How about their going to a restaurant somewhere for dinner with me? Ｍ：That’s a good idea.
I hope you will manage it properly. Ｗ：You can put your mind at rest about the matter; it is all set. See you. M: Good luck. See you.
Ｔｅｘｔ７
Ｍ：Hi, Julia. How are you today? Ｗ：Hi, Jack. I am fine, thank you. I stayed at home for a whole day.
Ｍ：Really? No good weather outside? What’s the time now there? Ｗ：It’s 10:00 pm. It’s rained for almost half a month. The weather today is very terrible too. Ｍ：Oh, my God. It’s just before 9:00 am here, and it’s snowing outside. Have you received my e-mail? Ｗ：Yes. I am reading your letter now. Thank you for your e-mail. I really enjoy the pictures you sent me. Ｍ：I am glad you like them. They were taken in Yellowstone National Park last month. It is a fascinating place that is worth a visit. Ｗ：That sounds interesting. Hopefully I will have a chance to go there. But you know I am so busy these days. Ｍ：You surely will have a chance. What about next summer? We can go together. Ｗ：That’s a good idea.
Ｔｅｘｔ８
Ｍ：I am so glad. I’ve just got a job in the company of my dreams. My friends will hold a party for me on Friday evening. Ｗ：Really? Who will you invite to attend your party? Ｍ：I am not sure now, because I am selecting the place. It will be in a disco club, a Karaoke room or a theater? Perhaps the playground would be a nice choice. Ｗ：Playground? It is impossible because it will be too cold. Ｍ：Never mind. It is just an idea. Ｗ：I will prepare some food for your party. What’s your favorite cheese? And how about strawberry shakes? Ｍ：Thanks, mum. It is your decision. Beer is the most important thing to my friends. Ｗ：Are you doing anything for fun on the weekend? Ｍ：Yes. We’ll have a lot of games at the party. It is a time of celebration.
Ｗ：Not too late. I will wait up for you.
Ｔｅｘｔ９
Johnny was four years old. He had a cowboy suit and a belt with two guns, and spent most of his time pretending to be fighting Indians.
One day his mother took him on a train for the first time. Of course, he wore his cowboy suit and carried his two guns. When he wanted to open the window wide so that he could shoot out of it, his mother thought this too dangerous, and allowed him to have it open only at the top, so that he could shoot out of it if he stood up, but could not fall out.
He was playing happily when he suddenly gave a cry, fell back onto the seat, and lay there with his arms hanging loosely beside him. His mother was frightened. She picked Johnny up in her arms to go and find help, but just then he lifted one of his arms with great effort, pointed to his chest and said in a weak whisper, “Pull the arrow out, will you?”
Ｔｅｘｔ１０
People who travel a lot fly with Bel Air because they know they will get what they want.
They want to go quickly and safely, across the country, across the sea, or right across the world. They know Bel Air will take them wherever they want to go. Bel Air flies all the newest and fastest planes, to more towns and cities, in more countries of the world.
Do you want to go to Paris, Washington, or Tokyo? Bel Air will take you there at all times of the day or night, right through the week. But Bel Air flies not only to big cities in the rich countries, we also fly two or three times a week to towns and cities in the very heart of Asia, Africa and South America.
People travel a lot with Bel Air, because they know they will leave on time and arrive on time. They know the food they will receive and the films they will see will be the best.
Bel Air says second to none. When you fly, fly with Bel Air.
参考答案
1-5 BACBC 6-10 BBCBA 11-15 BBCCA 16-20 CACCC
听力填空题（选做）(One possible version)
17. newest 18. fastest 19. all times 20. on time
21-25 AABAC 26-30 DCABB 31-35 DCADB
36-40 ACCDA 41-45 DDDDA 46-50 DBCCC 51-55 ACDBA 56-60 CDBCA 61-65 ADCAB
66-70 DCBDC 71-75 CDBBC
短文改错(One possible version)
76. for →on 77. much →more
78. because后加of 79. 去掉be
80. √81. must →may 82. noise →noisy
83. child前加a
84. planning →planned 85. 去掉to
书面表达(One possible version)
Every student will be faced with this question when he passes the College Entrance Examination: should I choose a good major or a good university first?
Some students prefer to consider majors first so that they can study what they are interested in. It also makes it possible for them to take up their favorite professions in the future. Other students believe that the environment is important to one’s development and that graduates from a key university are more likely to find a good job.
In my opinion, the best choice is a good major at a good university. If we can not obtain both, the first thing to consider is a good major, because no matter where we study, we can still achieve a lot in a certain field if we try our best.
重点解析
２１．Ａ。

condition作“状态”讲时是不可数名词，常用于in good / bad /excellent condition。

３２．Ｃ。

根据句意“我迟到了，我没有想到路上到处是冰”。

用过去完成时表示“原本没有预料到”。

３９．Ｄ。

incident意思是“发生的事情”。

Jimmy讲述了发生在高中时的一件事情。

４７．Ｂ。

这是打电话自报姓名的常用句式。

５７．Ｄ。

细节考查题。

题干中③②①叙述的内容实际就是文章第二、三、四段内容的真实描述，由此可以判断它们的顺序。

６２．Ｄ。

从文章的末尾知道自信、勇气、创造力和自尊都是一个富有进取心的人的优秀品质，而“粗心”不是，故选D。

６８．Ｂ。

文章第二段第一句说明一代比一代聪明，由此可以判断，子女将比父母更聪明。

７２．Ｄ。

全文谈论的中心内容就是以前人们认为吃早餐很重要，现在这一观点有所改变。

从第三段头两句可知。