九年级英语上册Unit3SafetyLesson17StayingSafeinanEarthquake课时训练(新版)冀教版

亲爱的同学：这份试卷将再次记录你的自信、沉着、智慧和收获，我们一直投给你信任的目光……
Lesson 17 Staying Safe in an Earthquake
Ⅰ.根据课文内容，完成下面表格
Ⅱ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
system, earthquake, calm, object, tip
1．Do you know any survival________ in the desert?
2．How many ________ happen in the world every year?
3．We need a scientific ________ to run our company.
4．We must stay ________ when in danger.
5．Have you seen these strange ________ before?
Ⅲ.单项填空
( )1.Do you know how to keep safe in ________ earthquake?
A．a B．an C．/ D．it
( )2.“Tom, ________ afraid of speaking in public. You are n o longer a small boy，” said Mum.
A. not be
B. not to be
C. be not
D. don't be
( )3.—What happened ________ Li Lei?
—He was hit by a car yesterday.
A．for B．to
C．from D．at
( )4.The policeman stopped the driver and asked him to ________．
A．hold on B．pull over
C．put up D．sit down
( )5.We can donate some money ________ children in the rural areas.
A．help B．to help
C．helping D．helped
( )6.Dad always tells me nothing can be learned ________ hard work.
A．with B．without
C．by D．for
( )7.Write it________ possible and try not to make any mistake.
A．as careful as B．as carefully as
C．more careful D．less careful
( )8.Take an umbrella with you. It can ________ you ________ the sunshine.
A．protect; from
B．prevent; from
C．stop; from
D．keep; from
( )9.When we do something, we should do it as ________ as we can.
A．good B．well
C．better D．best
( )10.I'll go to the zoo if it ________ this afternoon.
A．rain B．will rain
C．doesn't rain D．won't rain
Ⅳ.句型练习
(A)连词成句。

(将所给词语连成句子，标点已给出。

要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用)
1．there, so, are, glass, objects, many
________________________________________________________________________.
2．calm, earthquake, is, in, an, not, staying, easy
________________________________________________________________________.
3．accidents, are, there, terrible, plenty, of
________________________________________________________________________.
4．call, the, only, to, family, use, phone, once, your
________________________________________________________________________.
5．without, usually, come, earthquakes, warning
________________________________________________________________________.
(B)根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。

1．请远离那些调皮的孩子。

Please ________ ________ ________ those naughty children.
2．寒冷的天气降低了出游者的数量。

The cold weather ________ ________ the number of tourists.
3．牌子上写着：小心台阶。

The sign says: ________ ________ ________ ________ for steps.
4．请尽快完成你的作业。

Please finish your homework ________ ________ ________ ________．
5．当你处于危险中时，保持镇静很重要。

When you are in danger, it is important ________ ________ ________.
Ⅴ.阅读理解
Here are some tips on how to stay safe in earthquakes.
1．Stay inside and duck and cover. Get under a desk or table, or stand in a corner or under a doorway. Cover your head and neck with your arms.
2．Move against a wall if in a high building with no protective desk or table nearby. Cover your head and neck with your arms.
3．Try to get into an open area away from trees, buildings, walls, and power lines(电线杆) if you are outdoors.
4．Pull over to the side of the road away from overpasses(天桥) and power lines if you are driving. Stay in your car until the shaking ends.
5．Get away from shelves or other areas where objects may fall if you are in a crowded store or public area. Do not run for the door. Lower your body close to the ground and cover your head and neck with your hands and arms.
6．Stay in your seat if you are in a cinema or a theatre. Get below the level of the back of the seat and cover your head and neck with your arms.
7．If you take cover(躲避) under a strong piece of furniture, hold on to it and be prepared to move with it.
8．Try to stay away from kitchens, where there are often many objects that might fall or get burnt.
( )1.The best title of the passage is ________.
A．How to protect yourself in an earthquake
B．Covering your head and neck with your arms can protect you in an earthquake C．Advice for dangerous situations
D．How to stay calm in an earthquake
( )2.The underlined word “duck” in Tip 1 means ________．
A．a water bird with short legs
B．some kind of meat for eating
C．walk like a duck
D．lower your head or body very quickly
( )3.Which is the correct way to act in an earthquake?
A．Run downstairs and cover your head and neck with your arms.
B．Drive your car quickly through the overpass and get out of it.
C．When you stay under a strong piece of furniture, you should hold on to it and be prepared to move with it.
D．Climb over the back of the seat and cover your head and neck with your arms.
( )4.________ should be the most important part(s) to be protected in an
earthquake.
A．Your head and arms
B．Your arms
C．Your neck and arms
D．Your head and neck
( )5.Tip 3 and Tip 4 give you some advice on what you should do when you are ________.
A．inside a building
B．outside a building
C．in your house
D．in a store
教师详解详析
Ⅰ.单词：1.earthquake 2.object
3．镇静的；沉着的 4.系统
5．生存；存活；幸存
短语：1.protect…from (doing)
2．stay calm 3.pull over
4．keep an eye out for
5．bring down
6．as…as possible/as…as one can
7．be close to 8.go up
句型：1.should; happens to
2．Stay calm as
3．get to; as fast as
4．chances of; go up
5．Staying; is
Ⅱ.1.tips 2.earthquakes 3.system
4．calm 5.objects
Ⅲ.1.B 2.D
3．B sth. happened to sb.意为“某人发生某事”。

故选B。

4．B 5.B 6.B
7．B as…as possible意为“尽可能……地”，且两个as中间用形容词或副词的原级。

write为动词，应用副词carefully修饰。

故选B。

8．A 9.B 10.C
Ⅳ.(A)1.There are so many glass objects
2．Staying calm in an earthquake is not easy
3．There are plenty of terrible accidents
4．Use the phone only once to call your family
5．Earthquakes usually come without warning
(B)1.stay/keep away from 2.brought down
3．keep an eye out 4.as soon as possible
5．to stay/keep calm
Ⅴ.1.A整篇文章都在介绍如何在地震中保护自己。

故选A。

2．D
3．C 由“If you take cover(躲避) under a strong piece of furniture, hold on to it and be prepared to move with it.”可知当你在结实的家具下面时，你应该抓住它，并且准备移动它。

故选C。

4．D 5.B。