广西桂林市2019-2020学年高一下学期期末质量检测英语试题含答案

桂林市2019~2020学年度下学期期末质量检测
高一年级英语
(考试用时120分钟，满分150分)
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

注意事项:
1.答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并贴好条形码。

请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。

2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效。

第I卷
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What day is it today?
A. Wednesday.
B. Thursday.
C. Friday.
2. What does the woman most probably want to do?
A. Have a walk.
B. Buy new clothes.
C. Buy some flowers.
3. How does the woman probably feel now?
A. Frightened.
B. Interested.
C. Angry.
4. What does the woman suggest the man wear?
A. A dark blue shirt.
B. A blue tie.
C. A white shirt.
5. Where are most probably the two speakers?
A. In the classroom.
B. At home.
C. In the library.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What does the man think of the woman's dress?
A. Very beautiful.
B. Very suitable.
C. Very practical.
7. What do we know about the woman?
A. She will hold a birthday party for herself.
B. She has forgotten Susan's birthday party.
C. She wants to attend Susan's birthday party.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8. How many main attractions of London does the woman mention?
A.4.
B. 5.
C. 6.
9. What does the man want to do?
A. Travel around London on a tour bus.
B. Travel around London with the woman.
C. See each main attraction of London carefully.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. What is the woman most probably doing?
A. Watching a movie.
B. Looking at some pictures.
C. Reading a book.
11. Who won the Academy Award for Best Actor this year?
A. Matthew McConaughey.
B. Leonardo DiCaprio.
C. Jared Leto.
12. What does the woman think of Jared Leto's performance in Dallas Buyer's Club?
A. Terrible.
B. A bit disappointing.
C. Great.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. What does the man want to use the iPad for?
A. Chatting with friends.
B. Watching a movie.
C. Writing a movie review on it.
14. What is the woman doing now?
A. Doing her school work.
B. Sorting photos.
C. Printing her paper.
15. How does the woman want the photos in the Friends folder printed?
A. In the large size.
B. In the standard size.
C. In the small size.
16. What 's the most probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Mother and son.
B. Brother and sister.
C. Student and teacher.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. What do we know about the mountains?
A. They are in the south of the speaker's city.
B.They are home to many wild animals.
C. They are part of a national park.
18. Who first noticed the mountain lion?
A. The speaker.
B. A policeman.
C. An old man.
19. What happened to the mountain lion in the end?
A. It was killed by the police.
B. It was injured and ran away.
C. It was taken back to its home.
20. How did the author think about the event?
A. Excited.
B. Frightened.
C.Upset.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共3篇，10小题，每小题2分，满分20分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

A
Jacob 's Pillow Dance Festival
Where: Becket, Massachusetts
When: June 15-Aug. 24
Each summer, this influential dance center presents a number of classes and performances by more than 50 companies from around the world. Highlights( 最精彩的部分) this season include the Dance Theater of Harlem's production of Alvin Ailey's “The Lark Ascending,” which opens the festival.
Many events are free. Ticketed performances start at $22. .
Moab Music Festival
Where: Moab, Utah
When: Aug. 29- Sept.9
This area is better known for mountain biking than for music. But since 1992, it has hosted a private festival that brings classical, jazz, Latin and other types of music to the land. This year there will be 16 concerts, including three “Grotto Concerts”, where guests take a 45-minute boat ride down the Colorado River to performances.
Events start at $25. .
Cheyenne Frontier Days
Where: Cheyenne, Wyoming
When: July 19-28
There's something for everyone at this 117-year-old festival, from an “Indian village” and Old West museum to country concerts. But the competition is still the main attraction, with cowboys and cowgirls competing for
major money in the world's largest outdoor stage.
Competition tickets start at $18, and concert tickets at $23. .
The Glimmerglass Festival
Where: Cooperstown, New York
When: July 6- Aug.24
Each summer, opera lovers from around the country (and the world) travel to upstate New York to watch productions that include stars like Nathan Gunn and Ginger Costa-Jackson. This year's performances include wagner's “The Flying Dutchman” and Verdi's “King for a Day”, in honor of the 200th birthdays of both composers(作曲家).
Tickets start at $26. glimmerglass .org.
21. If you want to enjoy a “Grotto Concert”,which date suits you best?
A. June 15.
B. July 19.
C. August 24.
D. September 4.
22. How much will you pay at least to watch a competition and enjoy a concert at Cheyenne?
A. $18.
B. $22.
C. $41.
D. $36.
23. Which festival do you advise a Wagner S fan to watch?
A. Jacob's Pillow Dance Festival
B. The Glimmerglass Festival
C. Cheyenne Frontier Days
D.Moab Music Festival
B
The morning of March 2, 2012, was a busy one for the students in Mrs. Goodknight's class in Henryville, Indiana. There was a morning meeting with poems to read, jokes to share, and tests to prepare for. “It was just an ordinary day,”says student Lyric Darling, 12.
At noon, while students played basketball under a sunny sky, a huge tornado(龙卷风)was forming 50 miles away. Around 2:25 p. m., 20 minutes before school was supposed to let out, a huge tornado touched down in Fredericksburg, 20 miles away. As word spread, parents rushed to the school. Teachers rushed to get kids onto buses or into waiting cars. By 2:45, the skies were darkening.
“I was crying,” says Lyric. “All around me, kids were crying.” Two buses returned to the school with students whose parents had not been home. Teachers brought the kids to the office, where they all took cover under desks. Suddenly the power went out. And then the tornado attacked the school, filled with wood and trees and glass. The tornado was over the school for less than one minute. In that time, it almost completely destroyed the school. Teachers were about to lead the group out of the office when a second tornado was upon them. W hen it finally ended, the group made its way out of the building.
Over the next few hours, parents arrived, overjoyed to find their children. The next day, it was clear:All of Henryville's people were safe.
There were so many sad and frightening stories. Some students saw the tornado with their own eyes. Some lost their homes. But many described how the community(社区) came together to help and support each other. “You learn what's important,” Mrs. Goodknight says.
24. W hen did the tornado hit the school?
A. After 2:45.
B. At noon.
C. Around 2:25.
D. In the morning.
25. What did the teachers do in the face of the tornado?
A. They asked all the students to stay in the classroom.
B. They told parents to wait for their kids at home.01 3swn
C. They sent all the students to their homes.
D. They helped the students get on buses or cars.
26. We can learn from the text that the tornado____________.
A. got many students killed
B. lasted for a few minutes
C. caused great damage to the school
D. made the community feel hopeless
C
Jonathan Fairoaks lives in a tree house that he designed and built! In fact, as a tree house architect (建筑师), Jonathan has built more than 380 tree houses across the United States.
Jonathan's love of tree-house living began when he was a kid. He started climbing trees when he was 10 years old, and he became an arborist in high school.she built his first tree house and lived in it while he was in college.
“It was delightful-like being on a ship because it moved with the wind,” Jonathan says. “It was the most fun I'd ever had.”
Designing special tree houses may sound difficult, but Jonathan says it's not true. “I let the trees decide the designs,” he says. “Hardwoods such as oak make the best trees for houses--but I did once build a wonderful tree house in an apple tree.
As an arborist, Jonathan tries to never harm the trees. He attaches man- made limbs(树的主枝) to the tree to support the tree house.
“The tree grows over the man-made limbs, and they become part of the tree,” Jonathan says.
One feature of Jonathan's tree houses is the swings(秋千). “Swings are a great way to enjoy the trees.” he explains. For example, he puts up monkey swings for kids tree houses.
Jonathan also likes tree houses that have views of streams or rivers and include windows that are made of
pieces of colored glass.
“Let your imagination run wild,” he says. “Walk in the woods and learn the different trees. Spend time climbing and learn how to do it safely.”
Jonathan also encourages his customers to give their tree houses names. One of his customers named his own tree house “Ups and Downs”.
27. What's life like in tree houses according to Jonathan?
A. Crazy.
B. Difficult.
C. Green.
D. Delightful.
28. W hat does the underlined word “arborist” in Paragraph 5 mean?
A. A person who loves art.
B. A person who lives in a ship.
C. A person who cares for trees.
D. A person who designs houses.
29. W hen Jonathan is designing a tree house, he_______________.
A. first chooses a name for it
B. makes sure the tree is well protected
C. imagines that he is on a ship
D. tries to make it become part of the tree
30. What's the best title for the text?
A. Life in the Limbs
B. Ups and Downs
C. Imagine Wildly
D. Care for Trees
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，选项中有两项为多余选项。

Maybe you are an average student. You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessary so, however. 31 Here s how:
Plan your time carefully.
When you plan your week, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. First arrange your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying. 32 . A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.
Find a good place to study.
Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study. materials. No games, radios, or television! When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject.
Make good use of your time in class.
Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says. 33 . Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.
34
When you get home from school, go over your notes. Preview the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day and read that material. This will help you understand the next class. If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and you will remember it longer.
Develop a good attitude about tests.
35 . It helps you remember your new knowledge. The world won't end if you don't pass a test, so don't be overly worried.
There are other methods that might help you with your study. Y ou will probably discover many others after you have tried these.
A. Study regularly.
B. Listening carefully in class means less work later.
C. Don't forget to set aside enough time for entertainment.
D. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to
E. No one can become a top student unless he or she works hard.
F. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject.
G. If you want to make progress, you must finish your homework everyday.
第Ⅱ卷
第一部分英语知识运用(共三节，满分55分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
When I was young, each morning I woke up and would find my father nowhere around the house . He usually got up early before 36 and began milking the cow and cleaning the farmyard. In summer,he got up 37 earlier to remove the grass and water the flowers and vegetables in the garden. Once I helped my father to 38 the grass from the corn field. It wasn't long before I felt very tired 39 the field ridge(田垄) seemed endless. Finally I totally threw myself 40 in the field, feeling 41 . My dad seemed to have 42 my mind. He came up and said, “Farming is tiring and really takes 43 and sweat,but in 44 the sweet harvest will be worth the 45 .” Encouraged by his words, I 46 my feet.My father 47 and added, “Rome is not built in a 48 but it can be built in hundreds of days. So whenever 49 with a huge project, just break it into 50 parts and then complete them one by one .Finally you will be amazed at your 51 .”Hearing what he said,I was greatly 52 and continued removing the grass from patch to patch. Believe it or not, at the end of the day,I 53 in
weeding(除草) half an acre of corn field.
Now,I have tried different jobs and finally 54 down running a big restaurant. In my lifetime ,my father's devotion to his job and his special working methods can always encourage and guide me 55 all kinds of difficulties.
36. A. dark B. midnight C. noon D. dawn
37. A. less B. equally C. even D. extremely
38. A. forbid B. throw C. drop D. remove
39. A. but B. whenever C. before D. until
40. A. open B. flat C. away D. aside
41.A. special B. happy C. hopeless D. wonderful
42. A. disturbed B. read C. spoken D. seen
43. A. pain B. time C.courage D. patience
44. A. winter B. spring C. summer D. fall
45. A. strength B. effort C.cost D. risk
46. A. referred to B. struggled to C. paid attention to D. devoted to
47. A. smiled B. regretted C. sighed D. followed
48. A. second B. month C. day D. year
49. A. faced B. discouraged C. dealt D. worked
50. A. good B. big C.small D. large
51. A. difficulty B. achievement C. failure D. problem
52. A. puzzled B. shocked C. delighted D. inspired
53. A. wanted B. failed C. succeeded D. avoided
54. A. settled B. broke C. bent D. pulled
55. A. around B. to C. with D. through
第二节单词拼写(用单词的正确形式,共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
56. Only once in his life did Jack__________(允许) himself to lose control of his emotions.
57. Mike has to__________(减少) his expenses because he lost his job last month.
58. There is a large__________(人群) in the street waiting for the president to arrive.
59.It's__________(明显的) that the manger of the coffee shop is smart.
60. Yesterday I__________(咨询) my uncle about the matter that happened in his hospital.
61. In 1959 the company produced the ELEA computer__________(系统).
62. I enjoy a__________ (聊天) with a friend about football.
63. Keep in touch with family members__________(无论在哪里) you are in the world.
64. His only aim is to__________(代表) China at the Olympics.
65. The teachers were very __________(给……留下极深的印象) by your performance in the exam.
第三节中(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Have you ever asked yourself why children go to school? You will 66 ( probable) say that they go to school to learn languages, maths, history, science and some other knowledge. That is quite true, but 67 do they learn these things?
We send our children to school 68 ( prepare) them for the time when they will be big and will have to work for themselves. Nearly everything they study at school has some practical use in their life. But is that 69 only reason why they go to school?
There is 70 ( many) in education than just 71 (learn) facts. We go to school to learn how to learn, so that when we have left school we can continue to learn. A man who really knows how to learn will always be 72 (success )，because when he has to do something new, he will not only be able to do it well himself, but also be able to teach others how to do it in the best way. The uneducated person, 73 the other hand, is either unable to do something new, or just 74 (do) it badly. The purpose of schools, therefore,is not to teach languages, maths, history, science, etc., but also teach 75 ( pupil) the way to learn.
第二部分写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

om增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线( \ )划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.4每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

The day before yesterday, I went to the bookstore where is near our school to buy a story book. It was Saturday, so there was many people there. With the helps of a shop assistant, I quickly got the book I needed. I was about to leave when I found someone trying to steal a man's money. Although I was nervous, but I tried to think of a way to help. Suddenly, I had good idea. I stepped on the man' S foot by purpose. As expected, the man's scream
gives the thief a fright, who quick walked out of the shop. After hear my explanation, the man smiled and expressed her thanks to me.
第二节书面表达(满分25 分)
假定你是李华，你们班的英语老师要求每个同学在课堂上分享自己交友的经验。

请你根据所给提示，用英语写一篇发言稿。

1. 你是如何看待友谊的;
2.你是怎么选择朋友的;
3.你是如何维持与朋友之间的友谊的。

注意: 1.词数100左右。

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________
桂林市2019～2020学年度下学期期末质量检测
高一英语参考答案及评分标准
参考答案
听力：1～5 ABCAB6～10 ACBCB11～15 ACBAA16～20 BBCAC
阅读：21～23 DCB24～26 ADC27～30 DCBA31～35 DCBAF
完形：36～40 DCDAB41～45 CBADB46～50 BACAC51～55 BDCAD
单词：
56. permit/allow（let不可接受）57. reduce/cut/decrease58. crowd 59. obvious/clean 60. consulted/ask 61. system62. chat/talk 63. wherever 64. represent65. impressed 语篇填空：
66. probably67. why68. to prepare69. the70. more
71. learning72. successful73. on74. does75. pupils
改错：
The day before yesterday, I went to the bookstore where is near our school to buy a story book. It was Saturday, so
which
there was many people there. With the helps of a shop assistant, I quickly got the book I needed. I was about to were help
leave when I found someone trying to steal a man's money. Although I was nervous, but I tried to think of a way to
help. Suddenly, I had ∧good idea. I stepped on the man's foot by purpose. As expected, the man's scream gives
a on gave the thief a fright, who quick walked out of the shop. After hear my explanation, the man smiled and expressed her quickly hearing his thanks to me.
注：把“Although”划掉也对。

也可以把but改为yet.
参考范文：
As the saying goes, “Friendship is like sunshine, and it keeps us warm and helps us grow.” I think it is important for us to make good friends so that we can always hang out together and have fun.
I like to choose people who are kind, honest and helpful as my friends. I like to share my thoughts and fears with them whenever I get into trouble.
Now I have some good friends who trust me. I always care about what has happened to them, so I call them
once a week. I always go out with my friends, chatting and playing. I try to offer some advice to my friends when necessary. In this way I am able to maintain friendships.
听力材料：
Text 1
W: I hope I can see you at my birthday party. It's this Friday, the day after tomorrow.
M: OK. See you then.
Text 2
W: Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me where I can find a fashion store?
M: There is one right down this street. It's beside a flower store.
Text 3
W: You're late for work again.
M: Sorry, Mrs Brown. I got stuck in the traffic.
W: I don't want to listen to your excuses. I hope it's the last time that you're late.
Text 4
W: Are you looking for your blue tie?
M: No. Have you seen my white shirt?
W: It's in the washing machine now. Why not wear the dark blue one?
M: Alright.
Text 5
M: Grandma, what does this word mean?
W: I cannot see it clearly.
M: Here are your glasses, Grandma.
W: Let me have a look. Oh, I've never seen this word before. It must be a newly-invented word.
Text 6
W: How do you like my new dress, Ted?
M: It looks wonderful, but I don't think it's suitable for everyday wear.
W: I didn't buy it for everyday wear. I'm wearing it to Susan's birthday party tomorrow.
M: Isn't Susan's birthday the day after tomorrow?It's only Thursday today.
W: You're right. But I really cannot wait to show up at her birthday party.
M: Remember, it's not your birthday.
Text 7
M: Did you take a sightseeing tour of London when you are there, Mary?
W: Yes.
M: What places did you visit?
W: I visited the main attractions in London such as Buckingham Palace, Downing Street, London Bridge, Big Ben and the Tower of London.
M: It must have taken you at least a day to visit so many places.
W: Actually it only took me two hours. I traveled on a tour bus.
M: How much did it cost you?
W: It's 15 pounds per person. I traveled with two friends, so I bought three tickets altogether.
M: I want to take a tour around London by bike. I don't want to travel on a tour bus.
W: Why not?
M: I want to see each attraction carefully.
Text 8
M: Is this man in the picture Jared Leto?
W: No. It's Matthew McConaughey.
M: Have you seen any of his films?
W: Sure. I watched Dallas Buyer's Club last week. He performed in the movie so well that he won the Academy Award for Best Actor this year.
M: What?He won the Academy Award for Best Actor this year?I thought Leonardo DiCaprio would win this year. W: No. He lost again.
M: What did Jared Leto win?
W: He won the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor because of his great performance in Dallas Buyer's Club.
M: I really want to watch the movie.
W: It's really worth watching.
Text 9
M: Can I use your iPad, Ann?
W: Do you want to chat online with your friends again?
M: No. I want to watch a movie on it. I've to write a movie review for schoolwork.
W: You can use it, but you must do me a favor after using it.
M: OK. What do you want me to do?
W: I want you to go to the store around the corner and have my photos printed.
M: Why don't you go to the store yourself?
W: I'm busy with my school paper now.
M: How do you want them to be printed?
W: There are two folders in this USB, Vacation and Friends. I'd like to print the ten photos in the Vacation folder in the standard size and the five photos in the Friends folder in the large size.
M: OK. I'll go to the store as soon as I finish the movie.
Text 10
M: Something terrible happened in my city last Thursday. My city is located several miles south of some huge mountains. The mountains are home to many different kinds of wildlife. Mountain lions are one of them.
Last Thursday, a mountain lion left its home and came to the center of my city in the early morning. An old man who was running on the street noticed the mountain lion. He immediately called the police. The police took action quickly. They found the mountain lion in a parking lot. Seeing the police, the mountain lion tried to flee out of the parking lot. The police were afraid it would attack people on the street, so they shot the mountain lion and it was killed. Later, the policeman found why the lion came to the city. It was looking for its two missing babies.Some men had stolen its babies to sell them to a zoo.
I was very sad after hearing about what happened to the mountain lion. I think we should protect the wild animals instead of hurting them.。