潍坊2018中考英语总复习九下第21讲Module5_Module6课件
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第 21 讲
Module 5－Module 6
要点梳理过关
重点词汇过关
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1．[2017·遵义中考]After discussing it for two days，they haven’t reached an agreement(agree) yet. 2．Thank you for your kind invitation(invite)． 3．You can’t expect to(expect) learn a foreign language in a week. 4．Ladies and gentlemen(gentleman)，welcome to our school. 5．There are many different kinds of knives (knife) in the shop. 6．He’s from Italy and he’s Italian(Italy)． 7．I enjoy painting(paint)．What about you? 8．It’s said that Westerners(western) never ask others’ age.
二、单项选择 5．[考点4]It’s no good C ____ to him because he never listens. A．talk B．to talk C．talking D．talked 6．[语法]—There aren’t any libraries in our town， are there? —No，but it is said one A ____ next year. A．will be built B．is built C．will build D．will built 7．[考点3] [2017·宿迁中考] Your gloves should be D leather，for they feel soft and smooth. made ____ A．in B．on C．for D．of 8．[考点3]—Is the wine made B ____ grapes? —Yes，it’s made _____ France. A．of；in B．from；in C．from；by D．of；as
9．[考点5] When I came in，I found a boy ____ C in the corner. A．to cry B．cry C．crying D．to crying 10．[语法]Teenagers should ____ D to take care of themselves from a young age. A．educate B．be educating C．have educated D．be educated C him.He’ll _____ us. 11．[考点1]We needn’t ____ A．wait；catch up B．wait for；catch up C．wait for；catch up with D．wait；catch up with
考点4 no good的用法 Oh，soup’s no good then.哦，那么汤不行。 (M6 P48) It’s no good buying it’s no him a watch—he good doing 做某事没用 never uses.给他买手 sth. 表没用——他从来不用。 This medicine is no no good for 某物不适合 good for stomachache. sth. 这药治不了肚子疼。 A car is no good to 对某人没有 no good to me，because I can’t 好处或没有 sb. drive.汽车对我没用， 帮助 因为我不会开车。
二、单项选择 9．The old man is B and he can’t see anything at all. A．deaf B．blind C．missing D．lost 10．Tony D his bike and hurt his right leg yesterday. A．came over B．took off C．put off D．fell off 11．—You look sad.What has happened? —Everyone B us to win the match，but we lost. A．expects B．expected C．hopes D．hoped 12．Catch this bus and D at the station. A．get in B．get up C．get over D．get off
考点5 find的用法 You may find it difficult to use chopsticks if you haven’t tried before.如果你以前没有试过，你可能发 现使用筷子很难。 (M6 P54) 【透析】 “find＋it＋形容词＋不定式”结构中it为形式 宾语，不定式才是真正的宾语。如：I find it difficult to get on with her.我发现与她相处很难。
关联语法链接►
一般现在时、一般过去时及一般将来时的被动语态
考点即时运用 一、翻译句子 用括号内所给的词或短语，将下列句子译成英语。 1．[考点5]我发现学好英语是容易的。(find it...to) I find it easy to learn English well. _______________________________________________ 2．[考点3]刀子是由塑料制成的。(be made of) _______________________________________________ Knives are made of plastic. 3．[考点2]他们要我按时到达。(require) They require me to arrive on time. _______________________________________________ 4．[考点1]努力学习来赶上你的同学。(catch up with) Work hard to catch up with your classmates. _______________________________________________
考点2 require的用法 In the past，people’s jobs required more physical effort.在过去，人们的工作需要付出更多的体力。 (M5 P42)
【透析】 require为及物动词，意为“需要，要求，命令”。 常用于下列句型结构： (1)接名词作宾语。如：This job requires strength.这份 工作需要体力。 (2)接不定式作宾语补足语。如：They required us to help them.他们要求我们帮助他们。 (3)接that从句(从句谓语用“should＋动词原形”，其中 should可省略)。如：She required that I (should) go at once.她要求我立刻去。 (4)接动名词主动式或不定式被动式。如：These temples require repairing next month.＝These temples require to be repaired next month.这些庙宇下个月需要修缮。
高频考点精讲
考点 1 catch up的用法 They’ll catch up in a few minutes.他们几分钟后 就会赶上来的。 (M5 P40) 【透析】 catch up意为“赶上”，同义短语为keep up。 如：If you miss a lot of lessons，it’s very difficult to catch up.如果你耽误了很多课，就很难赶 上了。catch up with sb./catch sb.up意为“赶上某人； 追上某人”。如：At that oment，he caught up with us.就在那时，他赶上了我们。
be made 意为“由……组成”，后跟 A year is made up of twelve up of 组成部分 months.一年有12个月。 The machine is made by the be made 意为“由……制造”，后接 workers in the factory.这台机 by 动作的执行者 器是由工厂里的工人们制造的。
【拓展】
“由……制成”，从制成品 be made The table is made of wood.这 上能够看出原材料，或制作 of 张桌子是由木头做成的。 过程中发生的是物理变化 “由……制成”，从制成品 be made The bread is made from wheat. 上一般看不出原材料，或制 from 面包是用小麦做的。 作过程中发生的是化学变化 be made 意为“产于……，于……制 This TV set is made in in 造”，后接表示地点的名词 Shanghai.这台电视是上海制造的。 be made 意为“被制成……” into This piece of wood will be made into a small bench.这块 木头将要被制成一个小板凳。
【拓展】其他的“find＋宾语＋宾语补足语”的结构：
He found his dog dead.他 发现他的狗死了。 When I got home，I found find＋宾语＋介词短语 my daughter in bed.我到家 时，发现我女儿躺在床上。 They found Tom crying in find＋宾语＋现在分词 the room.他们发现汤姆正在 房间里哭。 I found my bike stolen.我 find＋宾语＋过去分词 发现我的自行车被偷了。 find＋宾语＋形容词
考点3 be made with的用法 Cheeseburgers are made with hamburgers and cheese. 干酪汉堡包是由汉堡和奶酪做成的。 (M6 P48)
【透析】 made此处为make的过去分词，be made with... 意为“由……制成，和……一起制作”。如：This salad is made with apples and strawberries.这种沙 拉是由苹果和草莓做的。
13． C the teacher，I’ve made great progress. A．Thank you B．Thanks C．Thanks to D．Thanks with 14．Put the pie in the microwave for two minutes to A ．Or it’s too cold. A．heat it up B．tidy it up C．look it up D．turn it on 15．I accept your D ．Thank you for inviting me to your birthday party. A．instruction B．promise C．mistake D．invitation 16．—Can you tell me the differences between these two pictures? —Differences? Oh，no.They look quite B ． A．different B．similar C．strange D．interesting
Module 5－Module 6
要点梳理过关
重点词汇过关
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1．[2017·遵义中考]After discussing it for two days，they haven’t reached an agreement(agree) yet. 2．Thank you for your kind invitation(invite)． 3．You can’t expect to(expect) learn a foreign language in a week. 4．Ladies and gentlemen(gentleman)，welcome to our school. 5．There are many different kinds of knives (knife) in the shop. 6．He’s from Italy and he’s Italian(Italy)． 7．I enjoy painting(paint)．What about you? 8．It’s said that Westerners(western) never ask others’ age.
二、单项选择 5．[考点4]It’s no good C ____ to him because he never listens. A．talk B．to talk C．talking D．talked 6．[语法]—There aren’t any libraries in our town， are there? —No，but it is said one A ____ next year. A．will be built B．is built C．will build D．will built 7．[考点3] [2017·宿迁中考] Your gloves should be D leather，for they feel soft and smooth. made ____ A．in B．on C．for D．of 8．[考点3]—Is the wine made B ____ grapes? —Yes，it’s made _____ France. A．of；in B．from；in C．from；by D．of；as
9．[考点5] When I came in，I found a boy ____ C in the corner. A．to cry B．cry C．crying D．to crying 10．[语法]Teenagers should ____ D to take care of themselves from a young age. A．educate B．be educating C．have educated D．be educated C him.He’ll _____ us. 11．[考点1]We needn’t ____ A．wait；catch up B．wait for；catch up C．wait for；catch up with D．wait；catch up with
考点4 no good的用法 Oh，soup’s no good then.哦，那么汤不行。 (M6 P48) It’s no good buying it’s no him a watch—he good doing 做某事没用 never uses.给他买手 sth. 表没用——他从来不用。 This medicine is no no good for 某物不适合 good for stomachache. sth. 这药治不了肚子疼。 A car is no good to 对某人没有 no good to me，because I can’t 好处或没有 sb. drive.汽车对我没用， 帮助 因为我不会开车。
二、单项选择 9．The old man is B and he can’t see anything at all. A．deaf B．blind C．missing D．lost 10．Tony D his bike and hurt his right leg yesterday. A．came over B．took off C．put off D．fell off 11．—You look sad.What has happened? —Everyone B us to win the match，but we lost. A．expects B．expected C．hopes D．hoped 12．Catch this bus and D at the station. A．get in B．get up C．get over D．get off
考点5 find的用法 You may find it difficult to use chopsticks if you haven’t tried before.如果你以前没有试过，你可能发 现使用筷子很难。 (M6 P54) 【透析】 “find＋it＋形容词＋不定式”结构中it为形式 宾语，不定式才是真正的宾语。如：I find it difficult to get on with her.我发现与她相处很难。
关联语法链接►
一般现在时、一般过去时及一般将来时的被动语态
考点即时运用 一、翻译句子 用括号内所给的词或短语，将下列句子译成英语。 1．[考点5]我发现学好英语是容易的。(find it...to) I find it easy to learn English well. _______________________________________________ 2．[考点3]刀子是由塑料制成的。(be made of) _______________________________________________ Knives are made of plastic. 3．[考点2]他们要我按时到达。(require) They require me to arrive on time. _______________________________________________ 4．[考点1]努力学习来赶上你的同学。(catch up with) Work hard to catch up with your classmates. _______________________________________________
考点2 require的用法 In the past，people’s jobs required more physical effort.在过去，人们的工作需要付出更多的体力。 (M5 P42)
【透析】 require为及物动词，意为“需要，要求，命令”。 常用于下列句型结构： (1)接名词作宾语。如：This job requires strength.这份 工作需要体力。 (2)接不定式作宾语补足语。如：They required us to help them.他们要求我们帮助他们。 (3)接that从句(从句谓语用“should＋动词原形”，其中 should可省略)。如：She required that I (should) go at once.她要求我立刻去。 (4)接动名词主动式或不定式被动式。如：These temples require repairing next month.＝These temples require to be repaired next month.这些庙宇下个月需要修缮。
高频考点精讲
考点 1 catch up的用法 They’ll catch up in a few minutes.他们几分钟后 就会赶上来的。 (M5 P40) 【透析】 catch up意为“赶上”，同义短语为keep up。 如：If you miss a lot of lessons，it’s very difficult to catch up.如果你耽误了很多课，就很难赶 上了。catch up with sb./catch sb.up意为“赶上某人； 追上某人”。如：At that oment，he caught up with us.就在那时，他赶上了我们。
be made 意为“由……组成”，后跟 A year is made up of twelve up of 组成部分 months.一年有12个月。 The machine is made by the be made 意为“由……制造”，后接 workers in the factory.这台机 by 动作的执行者 器是由工厂里的工人们制造的。
【拓展】
“由……制成”，从制成品 be made The table is made of wood.这 上能够看出原材料，或制作 of 张桌子是由木头做成的。 过程中发生的是物理变化 “由……制成”，从制成品 be made The bread is made from wheat. 上一般看不出原材料，或制 from 面包是用小麦做的。 作过程中发生的是化学变化 be made 意为“产于……，于……制 This TV set is made in in 造”，后接表示地点的名词 Shanghai.这台电视是上海制造的。 be made 意为“被制成……” into This piece of wood will be made into a small bench.这块 木头将要被制成一个小板凳。
【拓展】其他的“find＋宾语＋宾语补足语”的结构：
He found his dog dead.他 发现他的狗死了。 When I got home，I found find＋宾语＋介词短语 my daughter in bed.我到家 时，发现我女儿躺在床上。 They found Tom crying in find＋宾语＋现在分词 the room.他们发现汤姆正在 房间里哭。 I found my bike stolen.我 find＋宾语＋过去分词 发现我的自行车被偷了。 find＋宾语＋形容词
考点3 be made with的用法 Cheeseburgers are made with hamburgers and cheese. 干酪汉堡包是由汉堡和奶酪做成的。 (M6 P48)
【透析】 made此处为make的过去分词，be made with... 意为“由……制成，和……一起制作”。如：This salad is made with apples and strawberries.这种沙 拉是由苹果和草莓做的。
13． C the teacher，I’ve made great progress. A．Thank you B．Thanks C．Thanks to D．Thanks with 14．Put the pie in the microwave for two minutes to A ．Or it’s too cold. A．heat it up B．tidy it up C．look it up D．turn it on 15．I accept your D ．Thank you for inviting me to your birthday party. A．instruction B．promise C．mistake D．invitation 16．—Can you tell me the differences between these two pictures? —Differences? Oh，no.They look quite B ． A．different B．similar C．strange D．interesting