湖南省2020-2021学年高三下学期英语4月月考试题 完型填空汇编

湖南省
2020-2021年高三下学期4月英语月考试题汇编
完型填空专题
2020-2021学年度湖南省永州市祁阳一中下学期高三4月月考英语试卷
People often fall ill because of me. 1, they can hardly blame me; it is largely their own fault. A tired person may get2, especially when he goes to crowded places with polluted air.
A sudden change in3is another factor. In hot summer, people turn on the air-conditioner upon returning home. They will catch a cold easily.
My latest victim is an energetic student. After school, he played football hard for two hours. Though4, he still went to the cinema. Then he got back home and took a cold shower immediately.
I seized this golden chance to5him. He reacted, trying to6me, but I was already reproducing deep in his throat. He kept sneezing(打喷嚏) and his nose was running.7he put on some warm clothes, it didn’t work, for there were too many of us. Besides, his sore throat kept8him, and he developed a cough to force me and my family out, but9.
The next day he couldn’t go to10. He had lost his appetite and was not as active as before. His mother made him orange juice every few hours for more vitamin C, which would help his11.
For two days he was12by his mother. As he rested more, his defense strengthened and I began to feel the13. I knew I had to leave him before long. But I am not the one who gives up easily, and I made every effort to fight back.14, it was my turn to feel painful now, for his defense system was starting an all-out attack against me. I became15and finally my time was over.
Do you know what I am?
1.A.Therefore B.Besides C.However D.Then
2.A.punished B.blamed C.caught D.killed
3.A.temperature B.season C.place D.condition
4.A.excited B.hurt te D.tired
5.A.injure B.bother C.attack D.destroy
6.A.get on with B.get rid of C.put up with D.take hold of
7.A.Since B.Once C.Whether D.Although
8.A.reminding B.upsetting forting D.influencing
9.A.escaped B.succeeded C.regretted D.failed
10.A.bed B.work C.school D.hospital
11.A.recovery B.development C.study D.growth
12.A.protected B.nursed C.scolded D.affected
13.A.loss B.operation C.pressure D.movement
14.A.Uncertainly B.Unfairly C.Unusually D.Unfortunately
15.A.bigger B.weaker C.smaller D.stronger
【答案】
1.C;
2.C;
3.A;
4.D;
5.C;
6.B;
7.D;
8.B;
9.D; 10.C; 11.A; 12.B; 13.C; 14.D; 15.B
2020-2021学年度湖南省永州市祁阳二中下学期高三4月月考英语试卷
When I was three, I was inseparable from my parents. Where they went I went, always reaching out for their hands to ensure their 1.
As we2my preschool for the first time, my hands tightly3my parents’. We walked past the4sign out front which read “Welcome to the Lakeschool!”, up the stairs and through the front door. I was happy and5– what could this new place be? Soon enough, however, I was introduced to my teachers and as they warmly6me, they separated my hands from my parents’ hands. As we progressed across the room, my parents7broke away from our little group and went a8way. They seemed,in fact,to be heading toward the door. When I realized what was happening, I9to run after them, only to be held back by my teachers. My small face contorted(变形)and tears began to flood my cheeks. My mouth opened and a desperate 10escaped, loud enough for my parents, who were now outside, to 11. I stared at them, pressed up against the 12. But soon another little girl 13. She wrapped her14around me until I stopped crying. Then she took my hand and led me away from the window. My parents breathed a sigh of 15.
The girl was Helen, and from that moment on we were best friends.
1.A.safety B.satisfaction C.presence D.attention
2.A.approached B.called C.attended D.inspected
3.A.controlled B.crossed C.shook D.held
4.A.dull B.familiar C.cheerful D.stressful
5.A.absent-minded B.curious C.serious D.doubtful
6.A.assessed B.trained C.praised D.greeted
7.A.aggressively B.suddenly C.anxiously D.randomly
8.A.suitable B.different C.straight D.normal
9.A.attempted B.agreed C.hesitated D.managed
10.A.whistle B.warning C.cry D.sigh
11.A.break down B.turn around C.calm down D.speed up
12.A.door B.blanket C.wall D.window
13.A.appeared B.registered C.slipped D.replied
14.A.sleeves B.hands C.hair D.arms
15.A.relief B.disbelief C.sadness D.admiration
【答案】
1.C;
2.A;
3.D;
4.C;
5.B;
6.D;
7.B;
8.B;
9.A; 10.C; 11.B; 12.D; 13.A; 14.D; 15.A
2020-2021学年度湖南省永州市祁阳四中下学期高三4月月考英语试卷
Five years ago, I took a career risk by leaving my job to work on a ship. My medical friends did their best to persuade me, saying that running away to sea would1my career. But after these years working as a junior doctor, I was willing to take the risk.
Desperate for adventure, I boarded a ship in Singapore with 2,000 passengers and crew. To my 2 , the hospital was well equipped, with an X-ray machine and a blood analyser. That first voyage was a learning experience, a 3 schedule full of safety drills. There was so much new information to 4 . Even remembering which uniform to wear each day was a challenge. Most confusingly, I often forgot to 5 my clock when the ship crossed time zones.
As a doctor, I was responsible for the 600 crew, and I was on call for the entire ship. Far from 6 seasickness and sunburn, I had to deal with other7 , for my patients were wide and varied. The ship's medical centre was8 a floating emergency room, and we didn't have a team of specialists on hand for a second9 . With long and unpredictable hours, it required mental toughness.
As you can guess, many of the passengers were elderly. Heart attacks didn't 10 geography and emergency evacuations(疏散) were difficult to 11 . I recall
one such patient, who was taken off the ship halfway through the Panama Canal. After a terrifying ride in an old ambulance, I was relieved that the patient 12 long enough to arrive at the hospital in Panama City.
Thankfully, there were several unexpected 13 to the job. I regularly enjoyed the passenger facilities and I even hosted my own table of passengers in the evening. On rare days off, I 14 as a tour guide on trips ashore. I got to fly over Alaska in a seaplane and watched a ballet in St Petersburg.
Now, I understand being a ship doctor is not a job—it's a way of 15 . One year at sea became two. I lost my career ambitions, but I redefined happiness in my life.
unch B.restrict C.ruin.pursue
2.A.shock B.relief C.excitement D.disappointment
3.A.regular B.similar C.tight D.flexible
4.A.search for B.figure out C.pick over D.take in
5.A.upgrade B.repair C.set D.install
6.A.experiencing B.suffering C.preventing D.treating
7.A.passengers B.specialists C.diseases D.risks
8.A.fortunately B.actually C.ultimately D.precisely
9.A.examination B.consideration C.discussion D.opinion
10.A.refer to B.rely on C.have trouble with D.care about
11.A.arrange B.monitor C.encounter D.investigate
12.A.survived B.struggled C.insisted D.anticipated
13.A.missions B.benefits C.requirements D.priorities
14.A.performed B.travelled C.volunteered D.returned
15.A.confidence B.success C.experience D.life
【答案】
1-5.CBCDC; 6-10.DCBDA; 11-15.AABCD
解析：1.根据上文的"persuade me, saying that running away to sea"可知,作者的朋友竭力劝作者不要去轮船上工作,那样会毁(ruin)了他的事业。

launch发起,发动; restrict限制,约束; pursue 追赶。

2.根据下文的"the hospital was well equipped, with an X-ray machine and a blood analyser"可知,
使作者感到宽慰的是,医院设备齐全,有一台X光机和一台血液分析仪。

to one's relief令某人宽慰的是。

3.根据下文的schedule full of safety drills 可知,时间表安排得很紧(tight)。

4.根据上文的That first voyage was a learning experience可知,第一次航行是一次学习的过程,有许多新信息要理解(take in), search for寻找;figure out解决,算出;pick over挑选。

5.根据下文的my clock when the ship crossed time zones可知,当船穿越时区时,作者经常忘记设置(set)时钟。

6.根据"Far from ________ seasickness and sunburn, I had to deal with other for my patients were wide and varied. "可知,作者不但要治疗( treat)晕船和晒伤,还得应付其他疾病。

7.根据下文的for my patients were wide and varied可知,此处指要应付其他各种疾病(disease)。

8.根据The ship's medical centre was __________ a floating emergency room可知,实际上(actually)医疗中心是一个漂浮的急救室。

9.船上的医疗中心实际上是一个漂浮的急救室,没有专家小组来给作者他们提供其他意见(opinion)。

10.根据"Heart attacks didn't _______ geography and emergency evacuations (疏散) were difficult to ________. I recall one such patient..."可知, 此处指心脏病发作与地理无关,紧急疏散也很难安排。

refer to与……相关,涉及;rely on依赖; have trouble with在……方面有麻烦; care about担心,关心。

11.据空后的"I recall one such patient, who was taken off the ship halfway through the Panama Canal."可知,紧急疏散也很难安排(arrange)。

monitor监控; encounter遭遇; investigate调查,研究。

12.根据本句中的I was relieved that可知,作者松了一口气,因为病人坚持到了巴拿马城的医院。

由此可推知,病人得救了。

survive活下来,幸存; struggle挣扎,奋斗; insist坚持; anticipate预料。

13.根据下文的"I regularly enjoyed the passenger facilities and I even hosted my own table of passengers in the evening."可知,此处指这份工作的好处(benefit), mission任务,使团;requirement要求; priority优先权。

14.根据本句中的as a tour guide on trips ashore可知,作者自愿(volunteer)当导游。

15.根据下文的"I lost my career ambitions, but I redefined happiness in my life."可知,作者认识到,在船上当医生不是一份工作,而是一种生活(life)方式。

2020-2021学年度湖南省永州市永州四中下学期高三4月月考英语试卷
All students have ups and downs. When there’s a drop in a student’s grades or behaviour, we teachers’ normal1may be doing more harm than good.
You see, it’s2to immediately pull struggling students aside for a chat. This may include many questions, advice, and3words. But it may be all a4. Studies found that it prevents students from dealing with challenges on their own. Students5they’re struggling. They can feel it and see it. Like all people, though, it takes time to6it.
What have put students in7may be quarrels with parents or friends, failures in sports or just laziness. Whatever the 8, it’s best to give them time to think, evaluate, and9 a course of action. Just10 a few days before intervening(介入). When a student11thinks and learns how to face difficulties, he’ll often be braver and more confident. Stepping in too soon may let them form a habit of12others.
But if a week or so has passed and you haven’t13any change for the better,then pull them aside and ask them one simple, open-ended question: “You’re not doing well lately. Are you 14?” This question encourages them to talk through what they’re15and begin to come to their own conclusions.
However, if they have mental problems, potential dangers, etc, you must immediately step in.
1.A.excuse B.reaction C.training D.expectation
2.A.important B.challenging mon D.boring
3.A.meaningless B.thoughtless C.embarrassing D.encouraging
4.A.mistake B.try C.lesson D.threat
5.A.argue B.know C.pretend D.disbelieve
6.A.run into B.hold back C.give away D.get over
7.A.doubt B.silence C.trouble D.charge
8.A.case B.action C.chance D.outcome
9.A.suggest B.decide C.admit D.regret
10.A.wait B.discuss C.travel D.chat
11.A.frequently B.suddenly C.independently D.regularly
12.A.appreciating B.picking up C.relying on D.copying
13.A.made B.overlooked C.required D.noticed
14.A.alright B.angry C.honest D.gifted
15.A.enjoying B.experiencing C.studying D.testing
【答案】
1.B;
2.C;
3.D;
4.A;
5.B;
6.D;
7.C;
8.A;
9.B; 10.A; 11.C; 12.C; 13.D; 14.A; 15.B
2020-2021学年度湖南省永州市李达中学下学期高三4月月考英语试卷
A 4-year old girl named Norah and her new friend Mr Dan have given us the glimmer of humanity we desperately need right now. A chance meeting in the grocery store pushes the1of depression aside and ends up changing a life.
Norah’ mother, Tara Wood, wrote on Facebook that her daughter seemed magnetically2to the man when they passed by him at the store. So much so that she stood up in the cart and waved 3, “Hi, old person! It’s my birthday today! ”
The man’s expression4and his face lit up when he realized she was speaking to him. “Well, hello, little lady! And how old are you today?” he asked.
They5for a few seconds and it was super adorable. They continued on their way but a few minutes later, Norah asked if she could hug and take a6with the man, whom they now call “Mr Dan”. They7together and then hugged each other like they were long lost friends.
When she thanked Mr Dan, Wood received a8she wasn’t expecting. He shed (流下) tears and said, “No, thank you. This has been the best day I’ve had in a long lime. You’ve made me so 9, Ms Norah.”
10by the encounter. Wood later posted the photos on Facebook and that night received a private message from someone who11knows Mr Dan.
It12his wife passed away earlier this year, leaving him in deep 13. The friend said she was sure Norah touched his heart,14the chance meeting was something he needed.
Wood got Mr Dan's phone number and called him a few days later. They met for lunch the following week and have seen each other on numerous occasions 15— even celebrating his 82nd birthday together.
“You guys, I cannot16the friendship between Norah and Mr Dan. I17every
time they’re together — it’ s so pure, simple and perfect,” Wood wrote.
Hugs can be physical such as those18with a close partner, family member or friend; or they can be symbolic(象征性的) such as the19that someone needs a word of encouragement or a helping hand. Hugs can be the interweaving threads that20the fabric of our communities and our society. Hugs are so powerful that they can shake us to the core and wake up the humanity within.
1.A.ceilings B.curtains C.symptoms D.depths
2.A.drawn B.led C.dragged D.introduced
3.A.curiously B.quickly C.excitedly D.greedily
4.A.darkened B.froze C.betrayed D.softened
5.A.chatted B.greeted C.gathered D.bargained
6.A.walk B.picture C.rest D.survey
7.A.posed B.gathered C.cheered D.clapped
8.A.present ment plaint D.response
9.A.sensitive B.delighted C.logical D.proud
10.A.Influenced B.Encouraged C.Touched D.Reminded
11.A.personally B.merely C.gradually D.eventually
12.A.figures out B.makes out C.brings out D.turns out
13.A.water B.thought C.depression D.shame
14.A.predicting B.adding C.interpreting D.claiming
15.A.before B.yet C.since D.thus
16.A.develop B.handle C.spoil D.deepen
17.A.panic B.hesitate C.pray D.cry
18.A.shared B.confirmed C.identified D.cooperated
19.A.approval B.promise C.consequence D.recognition
20.A.produce B.arrange C.strengthen D.rebuild
【答案】
1.B;
2.A;
3.C;
4.D;
5.A;
6.B;
7.A;
8.D;
9.B; 10.C; 11.A; 12.D; 13.C; 14.B; 15.C; 16.B; 17.D; 18.A; 19.D;
20.C
解析：1.考查名词辨析。

根据后面的ends up changing a life.可知老人和小女孩在杂货店的一
次偶遇拉开了抑郁的幕帘,改变了生活。

A. ceilings 天花板;B. curtains 窗帘;C. symptoms 症状;D. depths 深处,故选B。

2.考查词辨析。

根据句子中的“magnetically”(有吸引力地)可知,小女孩在杂货店经过老人身旁时,被老人吸引住了。

A. drawn 吸引;B. led 领导;C. dragged 拖动;D. introduced 介绍,故选A。

3.考查副词辨析。

根据后面打招呼的内容可知,小女孩很兴奋地向老人挥手打招呼。

A. curiously 好奇地;B. quickly 快速地;C. excitedly 兴奋地;D. greedily 贪婪地,故选C。

4.考查动词辨析。

根据后面的his face lit up 可知老人见到一个小女孩和自己打招呼,他的表情一下子温和起来。

A. darkened 变暗;B. froze 冻住;C. betrayed 出卖;D. softened 温和,故选D。

5.考查动词辨析。

打过招呼之后,一老一少聊起天来,场面特别温馨。

A. chatted 聊天;B. greeted 问候;C. gathered 聚集;D. bargained 交易,故选A。

6.考查名词辨析。

根据下文Wood later polled the photos on Facebook 可知小女孩问自己是否可以和老人拥抱并合影。

A. walk 步行;B. picture 照片;C. rest 休息;D. survey 调查,故选B。

7.考查动词辨析。

因为要合影,所以他们一起摆了一个姿势,之后他们拥抱,像失散多年的老友。

A. posed 摆姿势;
B. gathered 聚集;
C. cheered 欢呼;
D. clapped 轻拍,故选A。

8.考查名词辨析。

小女孩的母亲感谢老人时却收到了一个意想不到的反应。

A. present 礼物;
B. comment 评论;
C. complaint 抱怨;
D. response 反应,故选D。

9.考查形容词辨析。

根据No, thank you. This has been the best day I’ve had in a long lime.可知此处指“你让我这么高兴”。

A. sensitive 敏感的;B. delighted 高兴的;C. logical 合理的;D. proud 骄傲的,故选B。

10.考查动词辨析。

根据Wood later polled the photos on Facebook and that night received a private message from someone who ____11____ knows Mr Dan.可知小女孩的母亲被这次偶遇感动,随后便把孩子和老人的合影传到了“脸书”上面。

A. Influenced 影响;B. Encouraged 鼓励;
C. Touched 感动;
D. Reminded 提醒,故选C。

11.考查副词辨析。

那天晚上,她收到了一位认识Dan 先生的网友的个人信息。

A. personally 个人;B. merely 仅仅;C. gradually 逐步地;D. eventually 最后,故选A。

12.考查动词短语辨析。

被证明他的妻子今年早些时候去世了。

A. figures out 解决;B. makes out 理解;C. brings out 出版;D. turns out 证明,故选D。

13.考查名词辨析。

根据 A chance meeting in the grocery store pushes the ___1___ of depression aside and ends up changing a life.可知年初的时候,老人的妻子去世了,使得他陷入
深深的抑郁之中。

A. water 水;B. thought 想法;C. depression 沮丧;D. shame 羞愧,故选C。

14.考查动词辨析。

这位朋友说,她确信Norah 感动了他,并补充说这次偶然的相遇正是他所需要的。

A. predicting 预测;B. adding 补充;C. interpreting 翻译;D. claiming 声称,故选B。

15.考查连词辨析。

从那以后,他们在许多场合见面。

A. before 在…以前;B. yet 然而;C. since 自…以来;也可以是ever since D. thus 因此,故选C。

16.考查动词辨析。

根据I ____17____ every time they’re together — it’ s so pure, simple and perfect,” Wood wrote.可这这里意思是各位,我无法应对Norah 和Dan 先生之间的友谊。

A. develop 发展;B. handle 处理,应付(局势、人、工作或感情)C. spoil 宠坏;D. deepen 使加深,故选B。

17.考查动词辨析。

每次看到他们在一起,我都哭泣。

A. panic 恐慌; B. hesitate 犹豫;C. pray 祈祷;D. cry 哭泣(指因感动而哭),故选D。

18.考查动词辨析。

拥抱有时会是身体上的,就像我们和亲密的伴侣、家人或朋友之间分享的那样。

A. shared 分享;B. confirmed 确认;C. identified 辨认;D. cooperated 合作,故选A。

19.考查名词辨析。

此处指“认识到某个人需要一句鼓励,或者需要一只援助之手”。

A. approval 赞成;B. promise 许诺;C. consequence 结果;D. recognition 识别,故选D。

20.考查动词辨析。

拥抱有时会是交织的线,使得我们社区和社会的架构更加稳固。

A. produce 生产;B. arrange 安排;C. strengthen 加强;D. rebuild 重建,故选C。

2020-2021学年度湖南省永州市永州二中下学期高三4月月考英语试卷
A group of graduates, successful in their careers, got together to visit their old university professor. Conversation soon turned into complain about stress in work and life.
Before offering his guests coffee, the professor went to the kitchen and returned with a large pot of coffee and a variety of1--- porcelain (陶瓷), plastic, glass, crystal (水晶), some plain looking and2, some delicate (精致的) and expensive---telling them to3themselves to the coffee.
When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand, the professor said: “If you4, all the nice looking expensive cups were5, leaving behind the plain and cheap ones. While it is6for you to want only the best for yourselves, that is the of your problems and stress.It is definite that the cup itself adds no quality to the coffee. 8all of you really wanted was coffee, not the cup, but you all went for the9cups. And then you
began10each other’s cups.
Now consider this: Life is the coffee; the jobs, money and11in society are the cups.They are just tools to hold and 12life, and the type of cup we have does not change the13of life we live.Sometimes, by14only on the cup, we fail to5the coffee. ”
1.A.tools B.materials C.cups D.gifts
2.A.cheap B.simple C.beautiful D.valuable
3.A.invite B.allow C.help D.adapt
4.A.noticed B.admitted C.accepted D.relaxed
5.A.sold out B.taken up C.broken D.abandoned
6.A.normal B.unfair C.selfish D.painful
7.A.way B.value C.judgement D.source
8.A.Why B.Although C.Unless D.What
9.A.ordinary B.best C.special D.strange
ing B.washing C.eyeing D.introducing
11.A.position B.kindness C.character D.temper
12.A.improve B.contain C.mix D.limit
13.A.way B.pace C.direction D.quality
14.A.concentrating B.relying C.keeping D.holding
15.A.drink B.enjoy C.share D.boil
【答案】
1.C;
2.A;
3.C;
4.A;
5.B;
6.A;
7.D;
8.D;
9.B; 10.C; 11.A; 12.B; 13.D; 14.A; 15.B。