高考英语阅读理解题型及解题技巧ppt

Sample II
According to scientists ,the DIRECT cause
of more and fiercer storms is
.
A．greenhouse gas emissions (散发)
in industrialized nations B．higher surface water temperatures
2. 定义； 3. 比较； ４. 年代与数字 5. 原因和结果 此类试题的答案一般可以在文章中直接或 间接找到,但不可能与阅读材料一模一样。
Sample I
Hoover Dam lies ______. A. between Arizona and Nevada B. in the Black Canyon C. between New York and San Francisco D. both A and B
(3) From the passage, we can infer that the word/phrase “…〞 is/refers to …
(4) The word “…〞 is closest in meaning to …
技巧 1 根据解释确定词义 1. Social mobility is the movement from one class or level of living to another.
不知疲倦的
技巧 4 根据上下文情景确定词义
The underlined phrase “mopping up〞 in the
second paragraph means___.
A cleaning up B taking in
C wiping out
D giving out
Rainforests like the Amazon are important
2. According to the passage, which of the following is true/ not true?
3. According to the passage, Which of the following is not mentioned ?
4. All of the following are true EXCEPT ___. 5. In the passage the writer states that ____. 6. Choose the best order in which the people
坚决的
技巧 2 根据比照确定词义 In the past the world seemed to run in an orderly way. Now, however, everything seems to be in a state of turmoil.
一片混乱
技巧 3 根据逻辑确定词义 If you are capable of working twelve hours a day without a rest, and if you can engage in physical exercise for hours without seeming to get tired, then you are indefatigable.
Miss Luo Lin, Miss Asia of 1991，… Born in Shanghai and taken to Hong Kong
when she was only six years old， Luo Lin has never dreamed of being Miss Asia. Her childhood dream was to be an air hostess. Before she took part in the competition, she had been an airhostess in Cat hay Airline for seven years. However，it still took her three months to learn the art of walking on the stage dancing, singing, making-up and other proper manners, designed by the Asia TV Station.
社会流动性
2. The other questioned the veracity--– the truthfulness of these reports. 真实性
3. He is a resolute man, once he sets up a goal, he will not give it up easily.
技巧 4 根据上下文情景确定词义
The underlined phrase “mopping up〞 in the second paragraph means___.
of the sea C．continuous global vels
Question Form
(1) The word “…〞 in Line … means/can be best replaced by …
(2) As used in the passage, the phrase “…〞 suggests…
Miss Luo Lin, Miss Asia of 1991，… Born in Shanghai and taken to Hong Kong
when she was only six years old， Luo Lin has never dreamed of being Miss Asia. Her childhood dream was to be an air hostess. Before she took part in the competition, she had been an airhostess in Cat hay Airline for seven years. However，it still took her three months to learn the art of walking on the stage dancing, singing, making-up and other proper manners, designed by the Asia TV Station.
常见问题形式有： Which of the following is true/false except…? Which of the following is mentioned except…
三正一误
三误一正
1.According to the passage, who/ what/ which/ when/ Where / why / how/ how many/how much/ how long/ How soon/ how often, etc. ?
for mopping up CO2 from the atmosphere and helping to slow global warming.
Currently the trees in the Amazon take in
around 500 million tons of CO2 each year: equal to the total amount of CO2 giving off in the UK each year.
This huge dam is in the Black Canyon. It is possible to drive a car from one side of the river to the other on a road， which is on the top of the dam. This dam is so big that there is an elevator inside. … …
This huge dam was called Boulder Dam when it was finished in 1936. Later it was renamed Hoover Dam in honor of a president of the United States. Hoover Dam， one of the highest dams in the world，is situated between the states of Arizona and Nevada.
Sample II
Which of the following is NOT true? A. Luo Lin is a native of Shanghai. B. Luo Lin moved to Hong Kong with her parents. C. Luo Lin won the title of Miss Asia in 1991. D. Asia TV Station helped Luo Lin to become Miss Asia.
do________.
1. 定义； 2. 比较； 3. 年代与数字 ４. 原因和结果 此类试题的答案一般可以在文章中直接或 间接找到,但不可能与阅读材料一模一样。
Sample I
Hoover Dam lies ______. A. between Arizona and Nevada B. in the Black Canyon C. between New York and San Francisco D. both A and B
Sample II
Which of the following is NOT true? A. Luo Lin is a native of Shanghai. B. Luo Lin moved to Hong Kong with her parents. C. Luo Lin won the title of Miss Asia in 1991. D. Asia TV Station helped Luo Lin to become Miss Asia.
高考英语阅读理解题型及解题技 巧ppt
1. 细节理解
题
2. 猜测词义
型 及
3. 推理判断
解 题
4.主旨大意
技
5. 观点态度
巧
6. 篇章结构
1 细节理解
阅读技巧
4 主旨大意
2 猜测词义
3 推理判断
本类试题主要考察学生对阅读材料中的 某一特定细节或文章的主要事实的理解能 力。问题包括询问人(who)、物(what)、 时间(when)、地点(where)、原因(why)、 结果(effect)、文中的数据(data)等。
Sample II
According to scientists ,the DIRECT cause
of more and fiercer storms is
.
A．greenhouse gas emissions (散发)
in industrialized nations B．higher surface water temperatures
of the sea C．continuous global warming D．rising sea levels
… reported to the Earth Policy Institute that the nation suffered an unusaually high number of fierce storms in the past ten years . Many scientists connect higher surface water temperatures resulting from global warming to greater and more damaging storms.