(英语)高考英语副词试题(有答案和解析)及解析
高考英语语法形容词、副词讲解及试题集(附答案解析)
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高考英语语法形容词、副词讲解及试题集要点1 几个形容词修饰一个名词时的语序当同时用几个形容词来修饰一个名词时,一般可按照以下顺序:限定词-----描绘性形容词-----大小、新旧、式样-----颜色-----产地(国别)-----作定语的名词----- 被修饰名词。
如:some lovely Chinese children一些可爱的中国儿童(限定词-----描绘性形容词-----国别)a small black leather handbag一个小的黑色皮包(大小-----颜色-----作定语的名词表示材料)a red German sports car一辆红色的德国赛车(颜色-----国别-----作定语的名词表示用途)a small old stone bridge一座老的小石桥(大小-----新旧-----作定语的名词)注意:限定词放在最前面,作定语的名词紧靠被修饰词;同种类的形容词,短在前、长在后,序数词放在基数词之前。
如:the first two books 最初两本书但是,这里所讲的语序并不是一成不变的。
要点2 需放在被修饰语之后的形容词形容词作定语,一般放在名词的前面。
但如果被修饰语是由some, any, every和no构成的不定代词时,用作定语的形容词必须放在它所修饰的词后面,如:There is nothing new in his report. 他的报告里没有什么新东西。
Is there anything important? 有什么重要的事情吗?He told me something very important. 他告诉我一些很重要的事。
There is nothing wrong with him. 他没有错。
So far nobody important has visited this place.到目前为止,还没有重要人物来这儿看过。
注意:英语中有些形容词一般只能作表语,不能放在名词前作定语,如以a-开头的形容词,afraid, asleep, alone, awake, alive。
(英语)高考英语副词题20套(带答案)及解析
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(英语)高考英语副词题20套(带答案)及解析一、单项选择副词1.All rights reserved. The content above shall not be reprinted _____ without permission, thanks.A.arbitrarily B.barelyC.offensively D.optionally【答案】A【解析】考查副词辨析。
A. arbitrarily任意地;B. barely勉强地;C. offensively不愉快地;讨厌地;D. optionally有选择地。
句意:版权所有,以上内容未经允许不准任意重印,谢谢。
A项符合语境。
2.I had ______ wanted to rush outside and leave all the frustrating things behind but something told me I had to stay and face the music.A.gracefully B.reluctantly C.essentially D.desperately【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查副词词意辨析。
句意:我迫切地想要冲出去,把一切烦心事都抛在脑后,但我却不得不面对现实。
A. gracefully优雅地;B. reluctantly不情愿地;C. essentially本来;D. desperately迫切地。
根据后文but something told me I had to stay and face the music.可知,此处应为“迫切想要做某事”。
故选D项。
3.If an entire country gets richer at the same time, individuals wouldn't ________ feel wealthier, since their relative positions in society haven't changed.A.necessarily B.initially C.typically D.sustainably【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查副词。
高考英语最新形容词,副词知识点经典测试题附解析(4)
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高考英语最新形容词,副词知识点经典测试题附解析(4)一、选择题1.“What are you doing?” Bruno asked in _______, although he wasn't happy to come home and find someone going through his possessions.A.as a polite tone as he could muster B.as polite a tone as he could musterC.as polite as a tone he could muster D.a tone polite as he could muster2.Mr. Stevenson is great to work for ——I really couldn’t ask for a ________ boss.A.better B.goodC.best D.still better3.It is ____ that the amateur singer beat a large number of professionals in the contest. A.identical B.intact C.incredible D.inconvenient 4.The bank ______ from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. every day.A.opens B.keeps open C.keeps opened D.keeps opening 5.---Have you finished your experiment report, Peter?---Oh, my God. I’ve fogotten all about it.A.possibly B.selflessly C.exactly D.entirely6.A ________ discussion about whether men are brave than women is settled in a ________rude way.A.warm… /B.lively… veryC.hot… rather D.spirited… fairly7.There are ______ flowers and trees shown in the park and_______ people go to have a look. A.plenty of; much B.various; manyC.varieties of; various of D.quite a few; quite a little8.The Jiangsu TV station is very popular with many people in China, as it deals with ______ subjects such as music, entertainment and fashion.A.precise B.diverse C.casual D.efficient9.There were no tickets________for Friday's performance.A.preferable B.considerable C.possible D.available 10.Either side seems to have a(n) _________ position; there are still many uncertainties on this issue.A.ambiguous B.delicate C.explicit D.confidential 11.Diabetes (糖尿病) is very _____ among senior citizens in the northern part of China since the 1990’s.A.common B.ordinary C.normal D.usual12.The news may be unexpected; ________ it is true.A.furthermore B.therefore C.otherwise D.nevertheless 13.The European members are afraid that the new deal will upset the _______ balance of political interests.A.ambitious B.arbitraryC.delicate D.compulsory14.As we all know,_______medical examination will help us find out health problems as earlyA.normal B.general C.common D.regular15.It's an inspirational story, and the well-researched facts really bring the story and characters_______.A.alive B.living C.lively D.live16.Man had used metals for centuries in _____ increasing quantities but they did not come to be employed in vast quantities until the Industrial Revolution.A.extremely B.completelyC.naturally D.gradually17.Mary worked here as a _______ secretary and ended up getting a full-time job with the company.A.contradictory B.contemporary C.permanent D.temporary 18.How lucky! The boy had a ________ escape when he ran across the road in front of the bus. A.fine B.short C.close D.narrow19.I drink a cup of coffee________;but usually I take tea.A.frequently B.often C.constantly D.occasionally 20.________and angry,Mary began to cry loudly and then she ran out of the room. A.Disappointed B.DisappointingC.Being disappointed D.To be disappointing21.He's been informed that he wasn't _______ tor the scholarship because of his academic background.A.occupied B.specialized C.qualified D.restrictive 22.Compared to English, Spanish is a _______ easy language to learn.A.rapidly B.relatively C.regularly D.respectively 23.During the Torch Festival, it is difficult to find a(n) __________ room in the hotels here. A.empty B.vacant C.free D.deserted24.— How is your recent trip to the Great Wall?—I've never had ______ one before.A.the most pleasant B.a pleasantC.a most pleasant D.a more pleasant25.Who is ______ to be the best football player this year still dependsA.likely B.certain C.possible D.probable【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【详解】考查比较状语从句和副词。
(英语)高考英语试题真题分类汇编副词含解析
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A.so little, so smallB.such little, so little
C.so little, such littleD.such little, such little
A.in a spot B.on the spot
C.spotlessly D.suddenly
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查介词短语及副词词义辨析。句意:在那家工厂,凡是违反规定的人当场就被告知离开。A. in a spot处在困境中;B. on the spot当场;C. spotlessly纯洁地,一尘不染地;D. suddenly突然地。故选B。
考点:考查副词的用法。
10.Each working day,TheDailyis updated on the website every hour,unlessindicated.
A.otherwise B.therefore
C.nevertheless D.moreover
【答案】A
【解析】句意:每个工作日,《日报》每小时都会在网站上更新一次,除非另有注明。otherwise意为“否则,另外”,符合语境。therefore因此;nevertheless然而,不过;moreover而且。
C.normallyD.frequently
【答案】B
【析】
【详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:当局说有近3000人死于飓风玛丽亚,比原先预计的要多46倍。A. historically历史上地;从历史观点上说;B. originally最初,起初;本来;C. normally正常地;通常地,一般地;D. frequently频繁地,经常地。根据前面“当局说有近3000人死于飓风玛丽亚”,以及后面的“more than”可知,是“最初”预计的要多46倍。故选B。
高考英语单项选择分类训练:形容词副词(含答案解析)
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单项选择1.The lady said that she would buy a gift for her daughter with the ______.A.remaining 20 dollars B.20 dollars to remain C.remained 20 dollars D.20 dollars remained2.It’s more likely that none of us start a conversation because it’s awkward and ________, or we think it’s ________and unnecessary. A.challenging; annoying B.challenging; annoyed C.challenged; annoying D.challenged; annoyed3.The story they heard over the radio was very ________. All of them felt _________.A.moved; moved B.moved; movingC.moving; moving D.moving; moved4.Many students feel ________(stress) out with so much homework every day.A.stressing B.stressful C.stressed D.to stress5.While it is crucial to learn and grow from the disappointments, it is________ important to recognize accomplishments.A.slightly B.equally C.increasingly D.widely6.We have only twenty minutes left, so please get to the point and don’t say anything that isn’t ______ to our problem.A.relevant B.ambitious C.precious D.prosperous7.We need________ to have a good command of English as a medical student needs ________a doctor.A.as long and tough a training, to become B.as long and tough a training, becomingC.as a long and tough training, to become D.as a long and tough training, becoming8.________ by the ________ story, the girl cried.A.Move; moving B.Moved; to moveC.Movement; moved D.Moved; moving9.Sometimes he wants to give up, but he becomes ________ when he thinks about helping the poor children in the West. A.inspiring B.to be inspired C.inspired D.having inspired 10.Of the 200 drivers ______ since the beginning of the year, 10% were found ______ in knowledge about traffic rules.A.to have been tested; lackB.having been tested; to lackC.tested, lackingD.tested, lacked11.Life is full of________. School is thought as themost________obstacle in the lives of youth today. A.challenge, challenging B.challenges, challenged C.challenges, challenging D.challenging, challenges12.________as he was,he was also deeply troubled. A.Talenting B.Talented C.Talents D.To talent13.They are________in talks with the Russia government________gas problem.A.engaged, regardsB.engaging, regardedC.engaged, regardingD.engaging, to regard14.________ to perform on the stage, he felt nervous and ________ A.Invited; exciting B.Inviting; exciting C.Inviting; excited D.Invited; excited15.He tried to sound ________ , but I knew he was worried. A.usual B.casual C.casually D.usually16.Stop illegal hunting ________ !A.immediately B.likely C.unusually D.equally17.I find most of my classmates ________.A.lovely and confidently B.kindly and friendlyC.kind and friendly D.friendly and helpfully18.You are 16 years old. You’re ______ to travel on the train by yourself.A.enough good B.old enoughC.well enough D.tall enough19.On a ___ cold night, the little match girl was ________ to death in a street corner.A.frozen; frozen B.frozen; freezingC.freezing; frozen D.freezing; freezing20.In my opinion, John is _________ than stupid because it is the third time that he _________ in the dictation.A.more lazy; has failed B.lazier; has failedC.more lazy; was failed D.lazier; had failed21.A ________ society includes people of different classes, tastes, etc.A.mix B.mixing C.mixture D.mixed22.Antonio was ________ that he even showed ________ to Shylock. A.merciful; mercy B.mercy; mercifullyC.kindly; pitiful D.mercy; to mercy23.The meeting is beginning at 8 o’clock. ________, let’s make some preparations for it.A.When B.Meanwhile C.While D.During24.I noticed a ________ difference in Sam’s behavior.A.mark B.marking C.marked D.marks25.It is _____ that interest rates should be reduced. A.desiring B.desire C.desirable D.to desire26.________ in 1842, Highclere is one of the most expensive housesin Britain, ________ more than 150 million pounds. A.Completing; is worth B.Completed; worthC.Having been completed; is worthy D.Completed; is worth 27.There are few electronic applications ________ to raise fears regarding future employment opportunities than robots. A.likely B.more likely C.most likely D.much likely 28.After an absence of ten days,the missing boy returned home,__________.A.feeling tired and soundlyB.tiring but soundC.tired but soundD.felt tired and sound29.__________,the Japanese people are recovering from the effects of the nuclear disaster.A.Strongly and unitedlyB.Strong and unitedC.Be strong and uniteD.Being strongly and united30.We had an_____time in Thailand.A.amazing B.amazed C.amazement D.amaze31.The new medical care policy will be ________ to us all. A.great benefit B.benefited C.beneficial D.for the benefit32.As is known to all, a ________ diet should keep your body healthy.A.balance B.balanced C.balancing D.balance of33.His cousin was very_______ to give him so much money for buying CDs.A.attractive B.generous C.charming D.effective34.After collecting ideas from a large crowd, they have found 85% have a opinion after using this anti-aging capsule.A.favorite B.favored C.favorable D.favor35.I wouldn’t think it________ to ask him to join the club beca use he’ll only refuse.A.deserves B.worth C.worthy D.worthwhile36._____is known to all, China will be an _____and powerful country in 20 or 30 years or so.A.That; advancing B.This; advanced C.As; advanced D.It; advancing37.The use of radar as well as the two-way radio for the police to intercept most speeders.A.makes it a possibility B.make possible it C.makes it possible D.make possible38.What you learn at school plays a very important part in shaping your behaviour in society. Which part in the sentence is the AdjP(Adjective Phrase)A.What you learn at school B.very importantC.a very important part D.in society39.At the beginning the mood of the meeting was ________ but it turned ________ when the extent of the problem became known. A.cheerful; serious B.cheerfully; seriouslyC.cheerfully; serious D.cheerful; seriously40.Your presentation is very attractive and I do think your idea is well ________.A.worth considering B.worthy consideringC.worthwhile of being considered D.worth being considered 41.The book was written in a style ______ to the age of the children. A.appropriate B.convincing C.solid D.rewarding42.It surprises me that you’ve never sung so ________. A.professor B.professionally C.profession D.professional 43.in 1842, Highclere is one of the most expensive houses in Britain, more than 150 million pounds.A.Completing; is worth B.Completed; worthC.Having been completed; worthes D.Completed; is worth 44.The words are ________(重要的) for everyone to learn English. A.estimate B.essential C.erupt D.establish45.These countries are being swept by an ________(经济的) crisis.A.embarrass B.efficient C.economic D.element46.The village is far away from him indeed. It’s ________ walk. A.a five hour B.a five hour’sC.a five-hours D.a five hours’47.—What do you think about the girl—She is so________ to her English teaching that I admire forher________.A.devote; devote B.devoting; devotionC.devoted; devotion D.devoted; devote48.Dementia(痴呆症)is the second________ killer in the UK behind heart disease, according to the UK Government Agency, the Office for National Statistics.A.much bigger B.most biggest C.bigger D.biggest 49.Larry made a promise_______ once he changed jobs he would buy a new house for his parents, _____ made them _______. A.that; which; delightful B.which; which; delighted C.that; which; delighted D.if; which; delighted50.Of the two _______ I’d like to choose _______ expensive one. A.handkerchiefs ... a less B.handkerchieves ... a least C.handkerchiefs ... the less D.handkerchieves ... the least 51.In 1924, Lin Yutang________borrowed “youmo” from Ancient Chinese as the translation for the English word “humor”.A.essentially B.curly C.creatively D.complicated52.With this in mind, perhaps we should judge a movie in its own right, and not against its ______ source.A.original B.occasion C.opinion D.originally53.The man talks as if he knew the truth about the car accident, ________ he knows nothing about it.A.Actually B.Really C.Apparently D.Generally54.On hearing the sad news, they all looked ________ at the teacher and felt very ________.A.sad; sadly B.sadly; sadly C.sadly;sad D.sad;sad55.She just stared at me, ________ a beautiful smile, which made me strangely _______.A.flashed, pleased B.flashing, pleasingC.flashing, pleased D.flashed, pleasing56.Bill works harder than ________ in his class. He is the most excellent student I have met.A.the other boy B.other boys C.any other boy D.another boy 57.The__________news made him__________. He didn’t fall asleep until midnight.A.excited; excited B.exciting; excitingC.exciting; excited D.excited; exciting58.— Who is the girl dancing on the stage—Oh, she’s my friend Maria. She dances ______ than before. A.well B.much better C.best D.the best59.Her smile suggested that she was very with the answer. A.satisfying, satisfied B.satisfied, satisfyingC.satisfied, satisfied D.satisfying, satisfying60.His joke is ________ to make us all ________.A.enough funny; laugh B.funny enough; laughC.enough funny; to laugh D.funny enough; to laugh61.It was a hundred times ________ than I’d expected.A.fun B.more fun C.the most fun D.funny62.The reason why he _________ the new situations quickly is that he has a _________ attitude.A.adapted to; changeable B.adapted for; alternate C.adapted for; movable D.adapted to; flexible 63.Students are expected to dress _________, suitable for weather conditions, and in good taste.A.accurately B.adequately C.essentially D.attractively 64.My brother likes eating very much and he isn’t very _________ about the food he eats.A.special B.aware C.particular D.unusual65.The government is budgeting more and more money to those relatively backward rural areas to make better education andmedical service _________ to the farmers.A.reasonable B.sensible C.acceptable D.accessible 66.—Your handwriting is beautiful.—Thank you. I write__________than before.A.Careful B.more careful C.more carefully D.carefully 67.—I think it’s necessary to learn how to work in groups.—I agree. Sometimes it’s even _________ than grades. A.important B.less importantC.more important D.the most important68.Helen is the ________ person in her family. Her two elder sisters are both married.A.older B.oldest C.younger D.youngest69.As long as we persist in spreading scientific knowledge among the masses,all the strange beliefs are ________ to go out of our life. A.necessary B.important C.difficult D.bound70.As it is possible now to import from distant countries, people today have a more ___ diet than their ancestors.A.various B.variety C.varies D.various of参考答案:1.A【详解】考查形容词。
高考副词选择题练习和答案
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高考副词选择题练习和答案一、单项选择副词1.The authorities say nearly 3,000 people died as a result of Hurricane Maria, 46 times more than thought.A.historically B.originallyC.normally D.frequently【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。
句意:当局说有近3000 人死于飓风玛丽亚,比原先预计的要多46 倍。
A. historically 历史上地;从历史观点上说;B. originally 最初,起初;本来;C. normally 正常地;通常地,一般地;D. frequently 频繁地,经常地。
根据前面“当局说有近3000 人死于飓风玛丽亚”,以及后面的“more than 可知,是最初”预计的要多46倍。
故选B。
2.Instead of hiding behind walls, a defender sometimes must ________ engage and disableenemy forces before they strike.A.flexibly B.activelyC.primitively D .conservatively【答案】B【解析】考查副词词义辨析。
A. flexibly 易曲地,柔软地; B. actively 活跃地,积极地; C. primitively 最初地,自学而成地; D. conservatively 保存地,保守地;句意:守卫者有时必须在敌方部队攻击前吸引火力并打倒他们,而不是躲在墙后面。
只有选B表示积极地吸引火力”符合语境。
3.As a new diplomat, he often thinks of how he can react more ________ (合适地) on such occasions.A.appa re n tly B.appropriatelyC.approximately D.approvingly【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查副词辨析。
高一英语副词试题
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高一英语副词试题1. As he works in a remote area, he visits his parents only _______ .A.anxiously B.occasionallyC.urgently D.hopefully【答案】B【解析】句意:因为他在遥远的地方工作,他只是偶尔地看看父母。
这里使用副词,四个选项的含义分别是:A. anxiously焦虑地,B. occasionally偶尔地,C. urgently紧急地,D. hopefully有希望地,所以选B。
【考点】考查副词辨析2.Judy didn’t answer . ______ , she turned and walked away.A.But B.HoweverC.Instead D.And【答案】C【解析】句意:Judy没有回答。
反而,她转身走开了。
But但是;However然而;Instead反而;And而且。
所以选C。
【考点】考查副词辨析。
3. The new stadium being built for the next Asian Games will be ______ the present one. A.three times as bigger as B.three times as big asC.as big as three times D.as three times big as【答案】B【解析】句意:为下一届亚运会建的新的体育馆将是现在的三倍大。
这里使用了倍数的表达“倍数+as+adj.+as”的结构,所以选B。
【考点】考查倍数的表达4. The two sisters are_______ different in character --- one talks a lot while the other is a girl of few words.A.exactly B.entirely C.frequently D.finally【答案】B【解析】考查副词辨析。
专题12___形容词和副词-五年(2017-2021)高考英语真题分项详解(全国通用)原卷版及解析版
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专题12 形容词和副词【2021年】1.(2021·天津卷)While rock-climbing, you need to remain very _____ so that you won't make any dangerous errors.A.satisfied B.focused C.amused D.delighted2.(2021·天津卷)As working from home becomes ________ common, people are finding it easier to combine parenthood with a full-time career.A.increasingly B.equally C.nervously D.confusingly3.(2021·全国甲卷)After spending some time looking at all the defensive equipment at the wall, we decided it was time for some action and what 45. __________ (good) than to ride on a piece of history!We hired our bikes from the rental place at the South Gate. My bike was old and shaky but did the job. It took us about 3 hours to go all the way around the Xi'an City Wall. Supposedly, you can do it in two hours, but we stopped at the different gates and watchtowers to take pictures or, just to watch the local people going about their 50. ___________ (day) routines.4. (2021·全国乙卷短文改错)What’s most, doing housework can be a form of mentally relaxation from study. That’s our view on housework……5. (2021·新高考I卷)The hot spring at the foot of the mountain is something you must try after the climb. It will____58____(undoubted) help you get refreshed! The amazing thing about the spring is that the colder the temperature gets, the ____59____ (hot) the spring! Strange, isn’t it? But that’s how nature is — always leaving us ____60____(astonish).6. (2021·浙江卷)When the house was built, it was much ___39___ (small)than it is today. Mary's niece wrote,………【2020年】1.(2020·新课标I卷)Landing on the moon’s far side is 62 (extreme) challenging.2.(2020·新课标I卷)Data about the moon’s composition, such as how69 ice and other treasures it contains, could help China decide whether its plans for a future lunar (月球的) base are practical.3.(2020·新课标I卷)Today I tried cooking a simply dish myself.4.(2020·新课标II卷)Bamboo: Chinese lo ve their “Lucky Bamboo” plants and you will see them often in their homes and office. 66 (certain) during the holiday period, this plant is a must.5.(2020·新课标II卷)The 69 (beauty) long branches covered with pink-colored buds (蓓蕾) make fantastic decorations.6.(2020·新课标II 卷)I’m surely you’ll have a good time.7.(2020·新课标II卷)Then I can spare some time to learn it again, such that we can practice together on every day.8.(2020·新课标III卷)As the small boat moved, 68.(gentle) along the river he was left speechless by the mountains being silently reflected in the water.9. (2020·江苏卷)The outbreak of Covid-19 has meant an _____ change in our life and work.A. absurdB. abruptC. allergicD. authentic10.(2020·天津卷)According to Professor Johnson, we don’t have to read the book if we don’t want to, as it is ______.A.worthwhile B.necessary C.optional D.serious11.(2020·山东卷)In the 18th and 19th centuries, 36.(wealth) people travelled and collected plants, historical objects and works of art.【2019年】1.【2019·江苏卷】Unlike traditional gyms, app-backed gyms offer people ___________ options to exercise.A. casualB. regularC. flexibleD. tight2.【2019·新课标I卷】It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been ___62___ (poor) studied; however, biologists calculate that there are about 20,000-25,000 polar bears worldwide.3.【2019·新课标II卷】Her years of hard work have ___63___(final)been acknowledged after a customer nominated(提名)her to be Cheshire's Woman Of The Year.4.【2019·新课标III卷】On our way to the house,it was raining ___61___ hard that we couldn't help wondering how long it would take to get (get)there. It was in the middle of Pearl City.【2018年】1.【2018·江苏】Despite the poor service of the hotel, the manager is _______ to invest in sufficient training for his staff.A. keenB. reluctantC. anxiousD. ready2.【2018·新课标I卷】According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years 61 (long) than non-runners.3.【2018·新课标I卷】I felt happily that their life had improved.4.【2018·新课标II卷】A taste for meat is ___63___ (actual) behind the change: An important part of its corn is used to feed chickens, pigs, and cattle.5.【2018·新课标II卷】According to the World Bank, China accounts for about 30 percent of total ___67___ (globe)fertilizer consumption.6.【2018·新课标III卷】He screams the___63___(loud)of all. The noise shakes the trees as the male beats his chest and charges toward me.7.【2018·浙江卷】There could be an even 63 (high) cost on your health.【2017年】1.【2017·江苏卷】The disappearance of dinosaurs is not necessarily caused by astronomical incidents. But _______ explanations are hard to find.A. alternativeB. aggressiveC. ambiguousD. apparent专题12 形容词和副词【2021年】1.(2021·天津卷)While rock-climbing, you need to remain very _____ so that you won't make any dangerous errors.A.satisfied B.focused C.amused D.delighted【答案】B【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。
高三英语副词试题
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高三英语副词试题1. Be careful that a good name of a product doesn't ________ mean good quality of it. A.alternatively B.approximatelyC.obviously D.necessarily【答案】D【解析】试题分析: 句意:人们要注意产品的好名字未必意味着好的质量。
A可选择地;B大约地;C明显地;D必要地。
Not necessarily“不一定,未必”,根据句意选D。
【考点】考查副词辨析2. We must help people to find houses outside the city, but __________, we must rememberthat some city people want to remain where they are.A.virtually B.equallyC.definitely D.naturally【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:我们必须帮助人们在城市外面找到房子,但是,同样地,我们也必须记住一些城市居民想要呆在他们住的地方。
A事实上,B同样地,平等地;C明确地,肯定地D自然地。
从句意可知前后内容是同等重要的,选B。
【考点】考查副词辨析3. Our country will try to make greater progress in improving people's living conditions,________low-income families.A.especially B.absolutely C.totally D.extremely【答案】A【解析】答案A[考查副词辨析。
句意:我们国家将要试图推进改善人民的生活条件,尤其是低收入家庭的生活条件。
especially特别,尤其;absolutely完全地,绝对地;totally完全地,完整地;extremely极端地,非常地。
(英语)高考英语副词题20套(带答案)含解析
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(英语)高考英语副词题20套(带答案)含解析一、单项选择副词1.A sudden stop can be a very frightening experience, ________ if you are driving at high speed. A.strangely B.especiallyC.merely D.specially【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查副词。
A. strangely奇怪地;B. especially特别地;C. merely仅仅,只不过;D. specially 专门地。
句意:突然停车是一种非常可怕的经历,尤其是当你在高速行驶时。
故选B。
2.I can’t thank you _____much, because without your help I _____ have won the first place. A.too; wouldn’t B.very; shouldn’tC.that; might not D.so; couldn’t【答案】A【解析】考查常用句型和虚拟语气。
句意:我再怎么感谢你也不为过,因为要是没有你的帮助,我就不能赢得第一名。
not… too much都不过分;without your help这是一个条件,主干是对过去的虚拟,故选A。
【名师点睛】虚拟语气是高中阶段的重要语法项目,需要考生牢记各种情况的虚拟语气的谓语动词的形式,并要有分析理解语境的能力。
即学即练:—I didn’t go to the movie last night because of the rain.—What a pity! If I had got the ticket, I ________ it.A. wouldn’t have missedB. wouldn’t missC. didn’t missD. hadn’t missed解析:A。
根据上一句last night可知,本句表示与过去事实相反,从句用过去完成时,主句用would have done结构。
【英语】 高考英语副词专项训练100(附答案)及解析
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A.very B.well
C.much D.still
【答案】B
【解析】句意:天气太热了!气温一定超过100度了。well over远远超过,溢出,泛滥。故选B。
12.December saw a more than average rainfall; __________, the possibility of a drought is still strong.
【答案】A
【解析】
考查常用句型和虚拟语气。句意:我再怎么感谢你也不为过,因为要是没有你的帮助,我就不能赢得第一名。not… too much都不过分;without your help这是一个条件,主干是对过去的虚拟,故选A。
【名师点睛】
虚拟语气是高中阶段的重要语法项目,需要考生牢记各种情况的虚拟语气的谓语动词的形式,并要有分析理解语境的能力。
A.originally B.cautiously C.arbitrarily D.thoroughly
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词辨析。A. originally最初;B. cautiously谨慎地;C. arbitrarily随意地;D. thoroughly彻底地。句意:在送花作为礼物的时候,我们不能随意选择花,因为不同的花可能有不同的含义。故A选项正确。
【答案】C
【解析】考查句意的理解和副词的选用。题干前半句的意思是:昨晚Crook先生没有像平常一样的时间回家;后半句的意思是:他与几个朋友聚会并且直到午夜才回来。根据句意,需要一个表解释说明的词,C表示“而是”,符合题意。A是在此期间,B是然而,D是仍然,显然不符合题意。
(英语)高考英语副词试题(有答案和解析)含解析
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A.twice B.over
C.aloud D.otherwise
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词的辨析。句意:你说你是无辜的,但是我们也有充足的理由在其他方面作考虑。A. twice两次,两倍;B. over结束,越过;C. aloud大声地;D. otherwise否则,另外。故选D。
9.We have no idea why he left the company. Tom ________ knows the secret.
A.lonely B.only
C.separately D.alone
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:我们都不知道他为什么要离开公司,只有Tom一人知道这个秘密。A. lonely孤独;B. only仅仅;C. separately分别地;D. alone只有。故选D。
答案:C
3.(杭州一检)She paused________over the unfamiliar word but soon continued.
A.frequentlyB.briefly
C.anxiouslyD.casually
【答案】B
【解析】
考查副词辨析。句意为:她碰到不熟悉的词稍微停顿了一下,但很快又继续了。frequently频繁地;briefly短暂地,暂时地;anxiously焦急地;casually随意地,偶然地。
A.necessarilyB.initiallyC.typically D.sustainably
【答案】A
(英语)高中英语副词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)
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(英语)高中英语副词常有题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择副词1.It seemed an impossible task, but Tom, though physically challenged, carried on until it was completely fulfilled.A. instead B.yetC. regardless D. still【答案】 C【分析】句意:这仿佛是不行能的任务,可是汤姆,只管是体能挑战,不论如何持续下去直到完全达成。
instead 相反; yet 还; regardless 不论如何; still 仍旧。
应选C。
2.The incomes of skilled workers went up. A. MoreoverC. Meanwhile【答案】 C【分析】,u nskilled workers saw their earnings fall. B.ThereforeD. Otherwise试题剖析:观察副词词义辨析。
依据句意:娴熟工人的收入在上涨,同时,不娴熟工人的的收入在降落。
skilled workers 表示 "娴熟工人 "和 unskilled workers 表示 " 不娴熟工人 "二者状况的对照。
Moreover“再者,加之,别的,并且”;therefore 因“此,所以”; otherwise “不然,要不然”; meanwhile“在此期间,同时”,切合句意,应选 C.考点:观察副词3.–Do you think that the 16 th Asian Games were a success?--Yes, _______!It couldn’ t be better.A.relatively B. approximately C. absolutely D. fortunately【答案】 C【分析】词义辨析。
(通用)高考英语形容词副词专项练习(附答案和解析)
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形容词副词专项练习1.--- What did you do last weekend?--- Nothing .A.muchB. elseC. everD. yet A解析:本题中的固定搭配nothing much 没什么,很少;nothing else 没有别的事情。
句义:—上个周末你干嘛了?—我什么也没有做。
根据句义可知表示的是否定含义。
故A 正确。
2.—Dad, I got hired as a bus driver.—Congratulations! Make yourself so that the company won‘t want to lose you.A. fashionableB. valuableC. changeableD. possible B解析:句意:——爸爸,我受雇当一名公交车司机了。
——祝贺你。
让你自己,那样公司就不会想失去你。
fashionable 时尚的;valuable 有价值的;changeable 可变的,易变的;possible 可能的。
一个人要有自己的价值,公司才会重视你。
可知选项B 符合题意。
故选B。
3.Internet is not a threat but a vast resource with much to offer teachers and students .A.alikeB. totallyC. altogetherD. respectivelyA.解析:因特网不是威肋,而是巨大的资源,能给老师和学生提供大量的消息。
本题考察案例alike 的一个特殊用法,alike 位于两个表示人或物的名词之后,表示“俩者都”、“共同”的意思,相当于both…and…的用法。
4.I haven‘t got nails to mend the cupboard. I need another three of them.A.enough bigB. big enoughC. much biggerD. many enoughA解析:这句话的意思:我没有足够的大钉子来修壁橱了,我还须要3 个那样的钉子。
高考英语新形容词,副词知识点真题汇编附解析(4)
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高考英语新形容词,副词知识点真题汇编附解析(4)一、选择题1.He was a friendly and _____ man, who gave freely to the poor.A.rigid B.generous C.shallow D.competent2.The bank ______ from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. every day.A.opens B.keeps open C.keeps opened D.keeps opening 3.Among all pastimes, gathering around and listening to mother or father read a good story can almost bring a family ________ together.A.closer B.closest C.the closer D.close4., few of us admit that examinations can contribute anything really important to the students’ academic development.A.Actually B.Frequently C.Especially D.Sincerely5.A ________ discussion about whether men are brave than women is settled in a ________rude way.A.warm… /B.lively… veryC.hot… rather D.spirited… fairly6.— Mr Smith was caught in a rainstorm yesterday.— I have known that, and ______ his new car was completely destroyed.A.fortunately B.hopefully C.thankfully D.unfortunately 7.Who is ______ to be the best football player this year still dependsA.likely B.certain C.possible D.probable8.Man had used metals for centuries in _____ increasing quantities but they did not come to be employed in vast quantities until the Industrial Revolution.A.extremely B.completelyC.naturally D.gradually9.- Can those _______ at the back of the classroom hear me?- No problem.A.are sitting B.seating C.seated D.sat10.Roses are quite _____ flowers in English gardens.A.ordinary B.common C.usual D.general 11.Compared to English, Spanish is a _______ easy language to learn.A.rapidly B.relatively C.regularly D.respectively 12.Since global climate change is obvious, the home use of ________ energy like clean wind and solar power systems is increasing.A.primary B.alternative C.instant D.urban13._____ to give up smoking, he threw away his _____ cigarettes.A.Determined; remained B.Determined; remaining C.Determining; remaining D.Determining; remained14.Teenagers should try to be____________ of their parents, doing something on their own. A.independent B.impressive C.aware D.proud 15.People in China are becoming more and more _________ about the air pollution.A.involved B.interested C.concerned D.embarrassed 16.________ and out of breath, we reached the top of the mountains and stopped ________ the beautiful scenery.A.Tiring; to admire B.Tiring; admiring C.Tired; admiring D.Tired;to admire 17.People were to find that some species were going extinct, which was a ______ trend.A.astonishing; disturbing B.astonished; disturbedC.astonishing; disturbed D.astonished; disturbing18.—Is it safe enough to stand here,Mom?—No,come a bit _______ to me,honey.A.close B.closely C.closer D.more closely 19.The criminal, as well as some ________ people, was arrested by the police yesterday. A.relevant B.skilled C.released D.lucky20.He suggested we set off for the station immediately. _________ , we will miss the the train. A.Therefore B.Meanwhile C.However D.Otherwise21.A new ________ bus service to Tianjin Airport started to operate two months ago. A.normal B.usual C.regular D.common 22.Water can absorb and give off a lot of heat without big changes in temperature , thus creating a environment .A.peaceful B.sensitive C.common D.stable . 23.Letterboxes are much more __________ in the UK than in the US, where most people have a mailbox instead.A.common B.normal C.ordinary D.usual24.-- Are you going to have a holiday this year?-- I’d love to. I can’t wait to leave this place ________.A.off B.outC.behind D.over25.In this lecture, I can only give you a purely _view of how we can live life to the full and make some suggestions about the future.A.progressive B.personal C.unique D.popular【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。
高考英语试题-形容词副词专题
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高考英语试题-形容词副词专题1、Cao believes this will make the hiking trip even more ___________ (meaning).答案:meaningful解析:考查形容词。
句意:曹认为这将使这次徒步旅行更加有意义。
此处是make复合结构,应用形容词meaningful,作宾语补足语。
故填meaningful。
2、The GPNP’s main goal is to improve connectivity between separate populations and homes of giant pandas, and __________ (eventual)achieve a desired level of population in the wild. 答案:eventually解析:考查副词。
句意:GPNP的主要目标是改善不同种群和大熊猫家园之间的联系,最终达到理想的野生大熊猫数量水平。
设空处后为动词achieve,设空处应用副词eventually作状语,修饰动词achieve。
故填eventually。
3、“As a main promoter of the International Tea Day, the birthplace of tea and the _________ (large) tea-producing country, China has a responsibility to work with other countries to promote the healthy development of the teaindustry.答案:largest解析:考查形容词最高级。
句意:中国是茶的发源地和最大产茶国,作为国际茶日的主要推动者,中国有责任与其他国家共同促进茶产业的健康发展。
根据定冠词the和常识可知,中国是最大产茶国,所以用形容词的最高级形式。
高考英语新形容词,副词知识点解析含答案(5)
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高考英语新形容词,副词知识点解析含答案(5)一、选择题1.I drink a cup of coffee________;but usually I take tea.A.frequently B.often C.constantly D.occasionally2.He is absorbed in his ____________studies, neglecting sleep and meals.A.keen B.physical C.scientific D.sincere3.To _______ its construction, the Potala Palace is _______ to a limited number of tourists every day.A.preserve; available B.reserve; availableC.preserve; accessible D.reserve; accessible4.The bank ______ from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. every day.A.opens B.keeps open C.keeps opened D.keeps opening 5.Some parents might find learning at home to be ________ beyond additional bonding with their childrenA.beneficial B.stainless C.relevant D.terminal6.My way of thinking might be different from yours, but it’s equally ________.A.eventual B.valid C.abundant D.digital7.There are ______ flowers and trees shown in the park and_______ people go to have a look. A.plenty of; much B.various; manyC.varieties of; various of D.quite a few; quite a little8.The Jiangsu TV station is very popular with many people in China, as it deals with ______ subjects such as music, entertainment and fashion.A.precise B.diverse C.casual D.efficient 9.Nowadays, basic health care services are ______ to almost all the Chinese people, contributing to a rise in average life expectancy.A.alternative B.abundant C.accessible D.creative10.Who is ______ to be the best football player this year still dependsA.likely B.certain C.possible D.probable 11.Experiments show that when kids are encouraged to share what they have, they're roughly twice as likely to be ________ later.A.generous B.outspoken C.intelligent D.liberal 12.Please accept our ________ apologies for the error in your bank statement.A.sincere B.useful C.continuous D.material 13.Indeed a lot of skillful methods are used in many advertisements to cheat consumers. Not all ads play tricks on us__________.A.instead B.thoughC.still D.anyway14.-- Are you going to have a holiday this year?-- I’d love to. I can’t wait to leave this place ________.A.off B.outC.behind D.over15.________and angry,Mary began to cry loudly and then she ran out of the room. A.Disappointed B.DisappointingC.Being disappointed D.To be disappointing16.The front part of the bus was destroyed and nine people_______were killed________the spot. A.aboard;on B.on board;in C.abroad;on D.on the board;in 17.Roses are quite _____ flowers in English gardens.A.ordinary B.common C.usual D.general18.He's been informed that he wasn't _______ tor the scholarship because of his academic background.A.occupied B.specialized C.qualified D.restrictive19._____ to give up smoking, he threw away his _____ cigarettes.A.Determined; remained B.Determined; remaining C.Determining; remaining D.Determining; remained20.The truth is that each and every student is________,and therefore,when teaching,we cannot follow the same pattern.A.unique B.energetic C.superior D.enthusiastic 21.People in China are becoming more and more _________ about the air pollution. A.involved B.interested C.concerned D.embarrassed 22.He suggested we set off for the station immediately. _________ , we will miss the the train. A.Therefore B.Meanwhile C.However D.Otherwise23.A new ________ bus service to Tianjin Airport started to operate two months ago. A.normal B.usual C.regular D.common 24.Progress so far has been very good. , we are sure that the project will becompleted on time.A.However B.Otherwise C.Therefore D.Besides25.- Can those _______ at the back of the classroom hear me?- No problem.A.are sitting B.seating C.seated D.sat【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。
高考英语语法填空抢分热点精选精练:副词(含高考真题)(解析版)
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高考语法填空抢分热点之副词养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
一、考点精讲副词几乎是每年的热点考点。
副词修饰动词、形容词、其他副词、介词短语、整个句子等。
考试时通常给你一个形容词,让你根据语境变成副词。
形容词+ly后缀变成副词。
常见的形容词变副词的规则是:1. 一般是在形容词后面直接加ly,变成副词。
quiet——quietly(安静地)financial——financially(财政上,金融上)sharp——sharply(严厉地,急剧地,锋利地)particular——particularly(尤其地,特别地)poor——poorly(贫穷地,不充分地)actual——actually(实际上,事实上)recent——recently(最近)fair——fairly(相当地,公平地)official——officially(官方地,正式地)certain——certainly(无疑,确定,当然)2. 以辅音字母+y结尾的形容词,把y变成i再加ly。
heavy——heavilylucky——luckily(幸运地)easy——easily(容易地)3. polite——politely(有礼貌地)immediate——immediately(立刻,马上)fierce——fiercely(凶猛的,激烈地)brave——bravely(勇敢地)complete——completely(完全地,彻底地)huge——hugely(极度,巨大地)large——largely(很大程度上,主要地)remote——remotely(稍微,偏远地)fortunate——fortunately(幸运地)extreme——extremely(极度,非常)unfortunate——unfortunately(遗憾地)entire——entirely(完全地,完整地)close——closely(仔细地,严密地)wide——widely(普遍地,广泛地)4. possible——possibly(可能地)probable——probably(可能地)comfortable——comfortably(舒适地)reasonable——reasonably(合乎情理地)simple——simply(简单地)gentle——gently(温柔地)terrible——terribly(糟糕地,可怕地)flexible——flexibly(灵活地)remarkable——remarkably(引人注目地)5. true——truly(真实地)6. full——fully(充分地)dull——dully7. whole——wholly(完全地,全部地)二、高考真题经典解读1.(2023年新高考I卷)No matter where I buy them, one steamer is ___64__(rare) enough, yet two seems greedy, so I am always left ___65___ (want) more next time.【答案】rarely;wanting【解析】64.考查副词。
高考英语单项选择形容词副词专项练习50题(附解析)
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1.He has never got a ____ job, because he travels around the world most of his time. A.positive B.perfect C.permanent D.temporary2.She is quite________to office work. You had better offer her some suggestions when necessary. A.familiar B.similarC.fresh D.sensitive3.This house is almost ________ to the one where I lived as a child.A.identical B.manualC.chilly D.enthusiastic4.The police searched the area for several days. ________, they found the piece of evidence they were looking for.A.Generally B.OriginallyC.Eventually D.Unfortunately5.It’s a good idea to choose a(n) ________ destination in case your first-choice tourist spot is not available.A.annual B.exact C.alternative D.pleasant 6.There is more space in the high-speed train and the journey become more ________. A.bored B.careless C.disappointed D.comfortable 7.The more seriously you take the job, ________progress you will make.A.great B.greater C.the greater D.the greatest8.________, I managed to get through the game and the pain was worth it in the end. A.Hopefully B.Normally C.Thankfully D.Conveniently 9.We know you care about your home and family. ________ you wouldn't be reading Ideal Home.A.Therefore B.Otherwise C.Instead D.Meanwhile 10.As working from home becomes ________ common, people are finding it easier to combine parenthood with a full-time career.A.increasingly B.equally C.nervously D.confusingly 11.While rock-climbing, you need to remain very ________ so that you won't make any dangerous errors.A.satisfied B.focused C.amused D.delighted12.John belongs to that club, whose members meet ________ to discuss social issues and share ideas and thoughts.A.immediately B.originally C.gradually D.regularly13.My brother lent me the money,_______I couldn't have afforded the trip.A.Furthermore B.OtherwiseC.Moreover D.Nevertheless14.With the widespread use of the Internet, communications across the world have_____________developed over the years.A.steadily B.differently C.independently D.formally 15.According to Professor Johnson, we don’t have to read the book if we don’t want to, as it is ______.A.worthwhile B.necessary C.optional D.serious16.The outbreak of Covid-19 has meant an _____ change in our life and work.A.absurd B.abrupt C.allergic D.authentic17.As there is less and less coal and oil, scientists are exploring new ways of making use of______ energy, such as sunlight, wind and water for power and fuel.A.primary B.alternative C.instant D.unique18.The house was too expensive and too big. _______, I’d grown fond of our little rented house. A.Besides B.Therefore C.Somehow D.Otherwise19.I have always enjoyed all the events you organized and I hope to attend ___________ in the coming years.A.little more B.no moreC.much more D.many more20.–V olunteering is becoming popular in China.--Yeah, people are now aware that helping others is helping themselvesA.naturally B.successfully C.splendidly D.increasingly 21.Last night Mr. Crook didn’t come back at the usual time. ______, he met some friends and Stayed out until midnight.A.Meanwhile B.However C.Instead D.Yet22.We used to see each other _____, but haven’t heard from him since last year.A.especially B.regularly C.particularly D.approximately 23.A woman and a child had a_______escape yesterday when their car left the road.A.close B.small C.narrow D.near24.Instead of blaming the child who had broken the vase, she gave him a _____ smile and let him go.A.tolerant B.grateful C.cautious D.wild25.Unlike traditional gyms, app-backed gyms offer people ________ options to exercise. A.casual B.regular C.flexible D.tight26.A dog’s eating habit requires regular training before it is ________ established. A.properly B.widelyC.originally D.temporarily27.Even though we live in a high-tech age, it’s still impossible to predict the weather . A.actively B.accuratelyC.cautiously D.originally28.His comprehensive surveys have provided the most ___________statements of how, and on what basis, data are collected.A.explicit B.ambiguousC.original D.arbitrary29.I can’t meet you on Sunday. I’ll be ________ occupied.A.also B.just C.nevertheless D.otherwise 30.The final score of the basketball match was 93-94. We were only ________ beaten. A.nearly B.slightly C.narrowly D.lightly31.It is not socially ____ for parents to leave children unattended at that age.A.accessible B.adorable C.adaptable D.acceptable 32.Joe is proud and ______, never admitting he is wrong and always looking for someone else to blame.A.strict B.sympathetic C.stubborn D.sensitive 33.Studies show that people are more _______ to suffer from back problems if they always sit before computer screens for a long time.A.likely B.possible C.sure D.probable34.Despite the poor service of the hotel, the manager is _______ to invest in sufficient training for his staff.A.keen B.reluctantC.anxious D.ready35.The disappearance of dinosaurs is not necessarily caused by astronomical incidents. But_______ explanations are hard to find.A.alternative B.aggressiveC.ambiguous D.apparent36.Only five years after Steve Jobs’ death, smart-phones defeated _________PCs in sales. A.controversial B.contradictoryC.confidential D.conventional37.—I want to see Mr. White. We have an appointment.—I’m sorry, but he is not ________ at the moment, for the meeting hasn’t ended.A.busy B.active C.concerned D.available38.I’ve been writing this report ________ for the last two weeks, but it has to be handed tomorrow.A.finally B.immediately C.occasionally D.certainly39.My schedule is very ______right now, but I’ll try to fit you in.A.tight B.short C.regular D.flexible 40.Although badly hurt in the accident, the driver was _____ able to make a phone call. A.still B.even C.also D.ever41.—Hi, Mark. How was the musical evening?—Excellent! Ales and Andy performed _________ and they won the first prize.A.skillfully B.commonly C.willingly D.nervously42.It is __________ to spend money on preventing illnesses by promoting healthy living rather than spending on trying to make people ___________ after they are ill.A.good;good B.well;better C.better;better D.better;good 43.The melon the Smiths served at dinner would have tasted___if it had been put in thefridge for a little while.A.good B.betterC.best D.well44.She has already tried her best.Please don’t be too _______about her job.A.special B.responsibleC.unusual D.particular45.It may not be a great suggestion. But before ________ is put forward, we’ll make do with it. A.a good one B.a better oneC.the best one D.a best one46.Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ is often thought to be the richest woman in the world. , her personal wealth seems rather small.A.Besides B.OtherwiseC.However D.Altogether47.I’m sure that your letter will get _____attention. They know you’re waiting for the reply. A.continued B.immediate C.careful D.general48.The young man couldn’t afford a new car. _______, he bought a used one.A.Besides B.Otherwise C.Instead D.Still49.The children loved their day trip, and they enjoyed the horse ride_____.A.most B.more C.less D.little50.There is an old proverb, “Love me, love my dog.” But there is ______ wisdom in this: “Love me, love my book.”A.some B.muchC.more D.most参考答案:1.C【解析】【详解】考查形容词辨析。
高考英语副词用法详解
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4.(杭州一检)She paused________over the unfamiliar word but soon continued.
A.frequentlyB.briefly
C.anxiouslyD.casually
【答案】B
【解析】
考查副词辨析。句意为:她碰到不熟悉的词稍微停顿了一下,但很快又继续了。frequently频繁地;briefly短暂地,暂时地;anxiously焦急地;casually随意地,偶然地。
19.No one hates arguments more than Martin—he becomes miserable whenever they occur. ________, in his household, disputes are abundant.
17.With more importance attached to traditional culture these years,hanfuhas become ______ popular.
A.merelyB.entirelyC.frequentlyD.increasingly
【Hale Waihona Puke 案】D【解析】13.It wasbeautiful house that we decided to buy it.
A.so a B.such a
C.a such D.a so
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查such与so用法的区别。句意:它是如此美丽的房子,我们决定买下它。such是形容词,用来修饰名词(名词前面可以带形容词,也可以不带)。如果修饰单数可数名词,其后需加不定冠词a或an,so是副词,用来修饰形容词或副词,当单数可数名词前面有形容词修饰时,也可以用so,但要改变冠词的位置,故选B。
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(英语)高考英语副词试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、单项选择副词1.The college examination is ________________ easier this year than I have expected. A.fairly B.quiteC.rather D.very【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查程度副词辨析。
fairly意为“相当,还算”,是这一组词中语气最轻的一个,只用于修饰褒义的形容词和副词;quite为“相当,或多或少地,在某种程度上”,语气比fairly稍强。
rather为“相当,有点,颇”,在这三个副词中语气最强。
且只有rather可以和比较级连用。
very语气最强。
句意:今年高考比我期望的还要简单很多。
故选C。
考点:考查程度副词辨析。
2.She devoted herself ______ to her research and it earned her a good reputation in her field. A.strongly B.freely C.entirely D.extremely【答案】C【解析】考查副词辨析。
句意为:她将全部精力用于研究工作,这为她在这一领域赢得了良好的声誉。
entirely完全地,符合句意。
strongly强烈地;freely自由地;extremely极端地;极其;非常。
答案:C3.The man should be excused because he caused the damage _______.A.deliberately B.unintentionallyC.meaningfully D.determinedly【答案】B【解析】句意为这个人应该被原谅,因为他是无意中造成了伤害。
故选unintentionally无意地。
4.With only a small number of pandas left in the world,China is trying to clone the animal and save the endangered species.A.steadily B.desperatelyC.patiently D.deliberately【答案】B【解析】句意:世界上仅剩下少量的大熊猫,所以中国正不惜一切克隆大熊猫以挽救这种濒临灭绝的物种。
desperately意为“拼命地,不顾一切地”,符合语境。
steadily稳定地;patiently耐心地;deliberately故意地。
5.Many people believe that poverty is only a problem in rural areas. ________, it is also a problem in some urban areas.A.As a result B.FurthermoreC.In the end D.As a matter of fact【答案】D【解析】考查副词(短语)辨析。
A. As a result结果;B. Furthermore此外;C. In the end最后;D. As a matter of fact事实上。
句意:许多人认为贫穷只是农村地区的一个问题。
事实上,它也是一些城市地区的问题。
故选D。
6.As a doctor, I spend most of the time with my patients, and that’s ________ it is in my d ay. A.how B.when C.why D.where【答案】A【解析】考查副词。
句意:作为医生,我花费了多数时间和病人在一起,这就是我现在的生活方式。
表示我是如何生活的,故选A。
7.Pollution has reached high level in some urban areas, which is quite worrying. A.disturbingly B.slightlyC.exactly D.flexibly【答案】A【解析】考查副词。
句意:在一些城市污染已经到了令人不安的程度,这是相当令人担忧的。
根据后边which is quite worrying这是相当令人担忧的,可知前边污染已经达到了令人不安的程度。
A令人不安地;B轻微地;C恰好地;D灵活地。
故选A。
8.“Qianshui”, which _________means diving water, refers to someone who only views the postings across the website but never makes any comments.A.deliberately B.accidentallyC.originally D.ridiculously【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查副词辨析。
句意:“Qianshui”原意是潜水,指只浏览网站上的帖子而不发表任何评论的人。
deliberately故意地;accidentally偶然地,意外地,非故意地;originally起初,独创地;ridiculously可笑地,荒谬地。
根据文章的语境可知,最初的意思,即原意,即是originally。
故选C 项。
9.We have no idea why he left the company. Tom ________ knows the secret.A.lonely B.onlyC.separately D.alone【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。
句意:我们都不知道他为什么要离开公司,只有Tom一人知道这个秘密。
A. lonely孤独;B. only仅仅;C. separately分别地;D. alone只有。
故选D。
10.Faced with the exams, we should work as hard as we can. , we shouldn’t do it at the cost of our health.A.Therefore B.However C.Moreover D.Furthermore【答案】B【解析】考查副词的用法。
句意为转折关系,故用副词However 然而,可是。
11.I had ______ wanted to rush outside and leave all the frustrating things behind but something told me I had to stay and face the music.A.gracefully B.reluctantly C.essentially D.desperately【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查副词词意辨析。
句意:我迫切地想要冲出去,把一切烦心事都抛在脑后,但我却不得不面对现实。
A. gracefully优雅地;B. reluctantly不情愿地;C. essentially本来;D. desperately迫切地。
根据后文but something told me I had to stay and face the music.可知,此处应为“迫切想要做某事”。
故选D项。
12.All color fades, ________ under the impact of direct sunlight.A.especially B.eventuallyC.appropriately D.merely【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。
句意:所有的颜色都会褪色,尤其是在阳光的直射下。
A. especially特别、尤其;B. eventually最终;C. appropriately适当地;D. merely仅仅。
根据“under the impact of direct sunlight.”可知,此处表示“尤其是”,故A项正确。
13.Where did you spend________money buying________gifts?A.so little, so small B.such little, so littleC.so little, such little D.such little, such little【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查固定用法。
句意:你在哪里花这么少的钱买这么小的礼物?so修饰形容词副词,such 修饰名词。
故第一空应为so little“如此少的”,第二空应为such修饰gifts。
故选C。
【点睛】so与such用法辨析。
一、so是副词,主要用来修饰形容词和副词;such是形容词,用来修饰名词。
他们后面接单数可数名词的用法如下:①so+形容词+a(n)+名词。
如:——She is so diligent a student. 她是个如此勤奋的学生。
②such+a(n)+形容词+名词。
如:——She is such a diligent student. 她是个如此勤奋的学生。
二、so和such分别与“that”连用时,意思基本一样,但句型结构不同。
在结果状语从句中,so...that...和such...that...的主要区别在于:so用来修饰形容词或副词,而such用来修饰名词。
但两者都表示“如此...,以至于...”如:——①He was so ill that two nurses attended on him. (他病得那样重,有两个护士照顾他。
)——②He is such a good egg that everyone likes him. (他是一个大好人,个个都喜欢他。
)三、特殊情况1、如果名词前有表示数量多少的many、much、few、little等修饰词时,只能用so。
如:——①Stress can be the undoing of so many fine players. (紧张可能是这许多优秀选手失败的原因。
)——②Don't make so much fuss over losing a penny. (别为丢了一便士大惊小怪的。
)2、当little表示“小”的意思用来修饰可数名词时,近似于small,这时只能用such。
如:——There were such little children that they couldn't clean the house. (这些孩子那么小,不能打扫房间。
)14.There is someone playing the guitar over there. Let's go and listen, shall we? Free entertainment, ________.A.anyway B.thoughC.therefore D.somehow【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。