园林设计图纸英文表达

园林设计图纸英文表达
1．设计文本documentation
设计说明design description / design brief
概念规划concept planning
规划结构planning structure
总体规划master plan
分区规划district planning （zone planning，area planning，division planning）
控制性详细规划regulatory plan（controlled plan，detailed plan，controlled and detailed plan）修建性详细规划site plan （detailed planning for reconstruction，detailed reconstructive plan）
2．设计图纸drawing schedule
基地位置site location plan
现状分析图existing site analysis plan
土地利用分析图land use plan
地块划分图parcel plan
总平面图master plan
交通分析图 traffic analysis plan
车流分析图vehicular circulation plan
人流分析图pedestrian circulation plan
视线分析图view analysis plan
建筑布局图building allocation plan
竖向设计图vertical elevation plan
种植设计图planting plan
设计图plan
平面图plan
立面图elevation
剖面图section
透视图perspective / view
鸟瞰图bird’s eye
意向图image
详图detail
草图draft
模型model
比例scale
局部…图part…
3．技术经济指标technological and economic index 用地面积development Std / parcel area
容积率floor area ratio
绿地率open space ratio
停车率parking ratio(stall per unit)
水体面积water area
道路面积road area
建筑面积building area
铺地面积paving area
4．景观设施分类
硬质铺地paving
户外家具site furniture
景观小品和构筑物landscape feature and structure
休闲娱乐设施recreational amenities
照明灯具landscape lighting
休憩区bench / sitting area
儿童游乐区children’s play area
绿化系统 afforested system
5．常用词
图例legend
附录appendix
地块parcel
入口entrance
主入口main entrance
次入口secondary entrance 停车场parking lot
节点node
标志landmark
视线sight
景亭pavilion
跌水water cascade
喷泉water fountain
木平台timber deck
观景平台viewing deck
钓鱼平台fishing deck
观景点view point / lookout 荷花池lotus pond
围墙fence wall
护栏fence
档土墙retaining wall
栏杆 railing
栏杆的支柱baluster
庭院courtyard
楼梯stair
台阶step
儿童戏水池kid’s play pool
幼儿园 kindergarten
篮球场basketball courtyard
警卫室/门卫gatehouse
路面标高RL road level
水面标高WL water level
池底标高BOP bottom of pool
主干道primary street / backbone street 次干道secondary street
大道 thoroughfare
滨水路waterway
林荫道greenway / boulevard
漫步道trail / pedestrian trail
慢跑道jogging trail
人行道pedestrian sidewalk
森林小径forest walk
木板道boardwalk 木板铺成的散步道退让绿化带green setback …景view to
景观视线view line
别墅villa
联排别墅townhouse
遮荫乔木canopy tree
常绿乔木evergreen tree
落叶乔木d eciduous tree
开花乔木flowering tree
灌木 shrub
草坪lawn
地被植物 ground cover plant
运河canal
半岛peninsular
海湾gulf/bay
海港 harbor
船库 boathouse
6．句式
被作为.. / 定位为be envisioned to be。