高中英语 Unit3 Travel Journal PartⅠ随堂演练 新人

【名师一号】2014-2015学年高中英语 Unit3 Travel Journal
PartⅠ随堂演练新人教版必修1
Ⅰ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)
1．A teacher who is just interested in his teaching but doesn't care ________ students is not a good teacher.
答案与解析about care about在此表示“关心，在乎”，符合句意。

2．The boy insisted that he ________ (not, steal) the money and that he ________ (set) free at once.
答案与解析hadn't stolen; (should) be set insist这个词如果表示“坚决要求做某事”，从句谓语动词要用(should) do；如果表示“坚持认为某一观点、主张”时，从句的谓语要根据主句的谓语情况而定。

3．________ you understand this rule, you will have no further difficulty.
答案与解析Once once“一旦”。

4．He didn't give in ________ the enemy even under death.
答案与解析to give in作“屈服；让步”讲时是不及物动词，若表示“向……屈服/让步”，用“give in to...”。

5．Although she is young, ________ she is clever and brave.
答案与解析yet but不能与although连用，但yet可以。

6．One of the benefits of the new model is that it is easier ________ (operate) than the old one.
答案与解析to operate 在“主语＋be＋adj.＋不定式”结构中，不定式常用主动形式表示被动含义。

句意：这种新模型的益处之一就是它比旧模型更容易操作。

7．________ (determine) to give up smoking, he threw away his ________ (remain) cigarettes.
答案与解析Determined; remaining determined是形容词，意为“坚决的”，形容词短语在此作状语；remaining“剩下的”，作定语修饰cigarettes。

8．I prefer studying English at home ________ (watch) the match.
答案与解析to watching 句意：比起去观看比赛我更愿意在家学英语。

prefer doing ... to doing ...“比起……更喜欢……”，符合句意。

9．We are flying at ________ altitude of 20,000 feet. I feel very nervous.
答案与解析an at an altitude of“在……高度”。

10．She imagined ________ (walk) into the office and ________ everyone what she thought of them.
答案与解析walking; telling 根据imagine后只跟动词­ing这一用法，可知首空应该填walking，另外一空前有并列连词and，可知应填telling，和前面的walking一起构成并列动名词短语作宾语。

句意：她想象自己走进办公室，对每个人都说出自己对他们的看法。

Ⅱ.完成句子
1．It's a small town. You would never ________ ________ (梦想) shopping after 5 o'clock in the evening.
答案dream of/about
2．He ________ ________ ________(决心) catch up with his classmates.
答案is determined to
3．We ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ (得下定决心)quickly, or they'll go without us.
答案have to make up our minds
4．He ________ ________ ________ (坚持付) the bill.
答案insisted on paying
5．It's hard to make him ________ ________ ________ (改变主意)．
答案change his mind
6．The boy kept crying. His parents finally ________ ________ (屈服) and bought him the expensive toy.
答案gave in
7．It is happy to have friends to ________ ________ (关心)．
答案care about
8．I ________ ________ ________ (试图说服) him to ________ ________ ________(戒烟), but he didn't listen.
答案tried to persuade; give up smoking
9．I have lived here ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ (从小)．
答案ever since I was a child
10．He ________ ________ (毕业于)Tsinghua University.
答案graduated from
Ⅲ.词语知识
1．It's a long journey, so I prefer ________ a train rather than ________ a bus.
A. to ride; take
B. take; to take
C. ride; to take
D. to take; to ride
答案与解析 A prefer to do A rather tha n do B“宁愿做A而不愿做B”。

rather than后不定式要省略to，A项正确。

2．The doctor tried to ________ him to give up smoking, but he wouldn't listen.
A. advise
B. suggest
C. agree
D. persuade
答案与解析 D 句意：医生试图说服他戒烟，但是他不听。

说而不服用advise或try to persuade。

D项正确。

3．All the doctors in the hospital insisted that he ________ badly wounded and that he ________ at once.
A. should be; be operated on
B. were; must be operated on
C. be; was operated on
D. was; be operated on
答案与解析 D 句意：医院里所有医生都坚持认为他受伤严重，坚决要求对他立刻实施手术。

第一空insist意为“坚持认为/说”，不用虚拟语气，第二空insist意为“坚决要求”，应用虚拟语气，即(should＋) do形式。

故D项正确。

4．To keep ________ with the rapid changes of society, the old man keeps the habit of reading newspapers every day.
A. terms
B. pace
C. progress
D. touch
答案与解析 B 句意：为了跟上社会日新月异的步伐，这位老人保持着每天读报的习惯。

keep pace with“保持/跟上……的步伐”；keep in touch with“和……保持联系”。

B项正确。

5．You'll find this map of great ________ in helping you to get around London.
A. fare
B. cost
C. value
D. charge
答案与解析 C fare“交通工具的费用”；cost“生活费用”；charge“索取的服务费”，均不合句意。

value可指“商品的价值”，亦指“用途，益处”， of great v alue“很有价值”，符合句意。

6．He gave me just the book I wanted as if he was able to ________ my mind.
A. read
B. have
C. make up
D. change
答案与解析 A read one's mind“读懂某人的心”。

Part ⅡLearning about Language。