电工翻译词汇N
电工翻译词汇N3
电工翻译词汇N3n-exponent,n-指数N.T.C.thermistor,负温度系数热敏电阻器Nansen bottle,南森采水器Nansen opening-and-closing net,南森开团式网narrow-band filter,窄带滤波器narrow-band random vibration,窄带随机振动narrow band spectrum,窄波段national satellite,国土卫星national standard,国家标准natural convection,自然对流natural electric-field method instrument,自然电场法仪器natural environment,自然环境natural field electro-detector,天然场电测仪natural frequency,固有频率natural frequency measurement,固有频率的测量natural frequency of rotor/bearing system,转子支承系统固有频率natural gamma spectromenter of logger,自然伽玛能谱测井仪natural inherent frequency,自然固有频率natural mode of vibration,固有振型near field,近场near infrared range(NIR)remote sensing,近红外遥感near-optimality,近优性nearest-neighbor,最近邻nebulizer,雾化器negative feedback,负反馈negative knives linear,负刀联线negative pressure,负压；真空negative shock response spectrum,负冲击响应谱negative strain,负应变negative tempperature coefficient thermistor,负温度系数热敏电阻nephelometer,浑浊度表nephoscope,测云器Nernst equation,能斯特方程nest,嵌套net pyrgeometer,净地球辐射表net pyrradiometer,辐射平衡表net radiation,净辐射；辐射平衡；辐射差额net retention time,净保留时间net retention volume,净保留体积net sounder,网位仪97net terrestrial radiation,净地球辐射network frame,网络帧network management,网络管理network model,网络模型network protocol,网络协议network technique,网络技术neutral absorption,中性吸收neutral filter,中性滤光片neutral zone,中间区neutrally buoyant float,中性浮标Newton's fluid,牛顿流体neutron dosimeter,牛顿流动定律neutron dosimeter,中子剂量计neutron logging instrument,中子测井仪neutron fraiograghy,中子射线照相术neutron spectromenter,中子能谱仪neutron-gamma radiometer,中子伽玛辐射仪Nickel-Chromium/CopperNickel thermocouple,镍铬-铜镍热电偶Nickel-Chromium/NickelAluminium[Silicom] thermocouple，镍铬-镍铝[硅]热电偶Nickel-Chromium-Silicom/Nickel-Silicom thermocouple,镍铬硅镍硅热电偶Nier-Johnson geometry mass spectrometer,尼尔-约翰逊型双聚焦质谱计。
电工常用词汇中英文翻译
电工常用词汇中英文翻译]电路的基本概念及定律电源source电压源voltage source电流源current source理想电压源ideal voltage source理想电流源ideal current source伏安特性volt-ampere characteristic电动势electromotive force电压voltage电流current电位potential电位差potential difference欧姆Ohm伏特Volt安培Ampere瓦特Watt焦耳Joule电路circuit电路元件circuit element电阻resistance电阻器resistor电感inductance电感器inductor电容capacitance电容器capacitor电路模型circuit model参考方向reference direction参考电位reference potential欧姆定律Ohm’s law基尔霍夫定律Kirchhoff’s law基尔霍夫电压定律Kirchhoff’s voltage law（KVL）基尔霍夫电流定律Kirchhoff’s current law（KCL）结点node支路branch回路loop网孔mesh支路电流法branch current analysis网孔电流法mesh current analysis结点电位法node voltage analysis电源变换source transformations叠加原理superposition theorem网络network无源二端网络passive two-terminal network 有源二端网络active two-terminal network 戴维宁定理Thevenin’s theorem诺顿定理Norton’s theorem开路（断路）open circuit短路short circuit开路电压open-circuit voltage短路电流short-circuit current交流电路直流电路direct current circuit (dc)交流电路alternating current circuit (ac)正弦交流电路sinusoidal a-c circuit平均值average有效值effective均方根值root-mean-squire (rms)瞬时值instantaneous电抗reactance感抗inductive reactance容抗capacitive reactance法拉Farad亨利Henry阻抗impedance复数阻抗complex impedance相位phase初相位initial phase相位差phase difference相位领先phase lead相位落后phase lag倒相，反相phase inversion频率frequency角频率angular frequency赫兹Hertz相量phasor相量图phasor diagram有功功率active power无功功率reactive power视在功率apparent power功率因数power factor功率因数补偿power-factor compensation串联谐振series resonance并联谐振parallel resonance谐振频率resonance frequency频率特性frequency characteristic幅频特性amplitude-frequency response characteristic相频特性phase-frequency response characteristic截止频率cutoff frequency品质因数quality factor通频带pass-band带宽bandwidth (BW)滤波器filter一阶滤波器first-order filter二阶滤波器second-order filter低通滤波器low-pass filter高通滤波器high-pass filter带通滤波器band-pass filter带阻滤波器band-stop filter转移函数transfer波特图Bode diagram傅立叶级数Fourier series三相电路三相电路three-phase circuit三相电源three-phase source对称三相电源symmetrical three-phase source对称三相负载symmetrical three-phase load相电压phase voltage相电流phase current线电压line voltage线电流line current三相三线制three-phase three-wire system三相四线制three-phase four-wire system三相功率three-phase power星形连接star connection(Y-connection)三角形连接triangular connection(D- connection ,delta connection) 中线neutral line电路的暂态过程分析暂态transient state稳态steady state暂态过程，暂态响应transient response换路定理low of switch一阶电路first-order circuit三要素法three-factor method时间常数time constant积分电路integrating circuit微分电路differentiating circuit磁路与变压器磁场magnetic field磁通flux磁路magnetic circuit磁感应强度flux density磁通势magnetomotive force磁阻reluctance电动机直流电动机dc motor交流电动机ac motor异步电动机asynchronous motor同步电动机synchronous motor三相异步电动机three-phase asynchronous motor 单相异步电动机single-phase asynchronous motor 旋转磁场rotating magnetic field定子stator转子rotor转差率slip起动电流starting current起动转矩starting torque额定电压rated voltage额定电流rated current额定功率rated power机械特性mechanical characteristic继电器-接触器控制按钮button熔断器fuse开关switch行程开关travel switch继电器relay接触器contactor常开(动合)触点normally open contact常闭(动断)触点normally closed contact时间继电器time relay热继电器thermal overload relay中间继电器intermediate relay可编程控制器（PLC）可编程控制器programmable logic controller语句表statement list梯形图ladder diagram半导体器件本征半导体intrinsic semiconductor掺杂半导体doped semiconductorP型半导体P-type semiconductorN型半导体N--type semiconductor自由电子free electron空穴hole载流子carriersPN结PN junction扩散diffusion漂移drift二极管diode硅二极管silicon diode锗二极管germanium diode阳极anode阴极cathode发光二极管light-emitting diode (LED)光电二极管photodiode稳压二极管Zener diode晶体管（三极管）transistorPNP型晶体管PNP transistorNPN型晶体管NPN transistor发射极emitter集电极collector基极base电流放大系数current amplification coefficient场效应管field-effect transistor (FET)P沟道p-channelN沟道n-channel结型场效应管junction FET（JFET）金属氧化物半导体l-oxide semiconductor (MOS)耗尽型MOS场效应管depletion mode MOSFET（D-MOSFET）增强型MOS场效应管enhancement mode MOSFET（E-MOSFET）源极source栅极grid漏极drain跨导transconductance夹断电压pinch-off voltage热敏电阻thermistor开路open短路shorted基本放大器放大器amplifier正向偏置forward bias反向偏置backward bias静态工作点quiescent point (Q-point)等效电路equivalent circuit电压放大倍数voltage gain总的电压放大倍数overall voltage gain饱和saturation截止cut-off放大区amplifier region饱和区saturation region截止区cut-off region失真distortion饱和失真saturation distortion截止失真cut-off distortion零点漂移zero drift正反馈positive feedback负反馈negative feedback串联负反馈series negative feedback并联负反馈parallel negative feedback共射极放大器common-emitter amplifier射极跟随器emitter-follower共源极放大器common-source amplifier共漏极放大器common-drain amplifier多级放大器multistage amplifier阻容耦合放大器resistance-capacitance coupled amplifier 直接耦合放大器direct- coupled amplifier输入电阻input resistance输出电阻output resistance负载电阻load resistance动态电阻dynamic resistance负载电流load current旁路电容bypass capacitor耦合电容coupled capacitor直流通路direct current path交流通路alternating current path直流分量direct current component交流分量alternating current component变阻器（电位器）rheostat电阻（器）resistor电阻（值）resistance电容（器）capacitor电容（量）capacitance电感（器，线圈）inductor电感（量），感应系数inductance正弦电压sinusoidal voltage集成运算放大器及应用差动放大器differential amplifier运算放大器operational amplifier(op-amp)失调电压offset voltage失调电流offset current共模信号common-mode signal差模信号different-mode signal共模抑制比common-mode rejection ratio (CMRR) 积分电路integrator（circuit）微分电路differentiator（circuit）有源滤波器active filter低通滤波器low-pass filter高通滤波器high-pass filter带通滤波器band-pass filter带阻滤波器band-stop filter波特沃斯滤波器Butterworth filter切比雪夫滤波器Chebyshev filter贝塞尔滤波器Bessel filter截止频率cut-off frequency上限截止频率upper cut-off frequency下限截止频率lower cut-off frequency中心频率center frequency带宽Bandwidth开环增益open-loop gain闭环增益closed-loop gain共模增益common-mode gain输入阻抗input impedance电压跟随器voltage-follower电压源voltage source电流源current source单位增益带宽unity-gain bandwidth频率响应frequency response频响特性（曲线）response characteristic波特图the Bode plot稳定性stability补偿compensation比较器comparator迟滞比较器hysteresis comparator阶跃输入电压step input voltage仪表放大器instrumentation amplifier隔离放大器isolation amplifier对数放大器log amplifier反对数放大器antilog amplifier反馈通道feedback path反向漏电流reverse leakage current相位phase相移phase shift锁相环phase-locked loop(PLL)锁相环相位监测器PLL phase detector和频sum frequency差频difference frequency波形发生电路振荡器oscillatorRC振荡器RC oscillatorLC振荡器LC oscillator正弦波振荡器sinusoidal oscillator三角波发生器triangular wave generator方波发生器square wave generator幅度magnitude电平level饱和输出电平（电压）saturated output level功率放大器功率放大器power amplifier交越失真cross-over distortion甲类功率放大器class A power amplifier乙类推挽功率放大器class B push-pull power amplifier OTL功率放大器output transformerless power amplifier OCL功率放大器output capacitorless power amplifier直流稳压电源半波整流full-wave rectifier全波整流half-wave rectifier电感滤波器inductor filter电容滤波器capacitor filter串联型稳压电源series (voltage) regulator开关型稳压电源switching (voltage) regulator集成稳压器IC (voltage) regulator晶闸管及可控整流电路晶闸管thyristor单结晶体管unijunction transistor（UJT）可控整流controlled rectifier可控硅silicon-controlled rectifier峰点peak point谷点valley point控制角controlling angle导通角turn-on angle门电路与逻辑代数二进制binary二进制数binary number十进制decimal十六进制hexadecimal二-十进制binary coded decimal （BCD）门电路gate三态门tri-state gate与门AND gate或门OR gate非门NOT gate与非门NAND gate或非门NOR gate异或门exclusive-OR gate反相器inverter布尔代数Boolean algebra真值表truth table卡诺图the Karnaugh map逻辑函数logic逻辑表达式logic expression组合逻辑电路组合逻辑电路combination logic circuit译码器decoder编码器coder比较器comparator半加器half-adder全加器full-adder七段显示器seven-segment display时序逻辑电路时序逻辑电路sequential logic circuitR-S 触发器R-S flip-flopD触发器D flip-flopJ-K触发器J-K flip-flop主从型触发器master-slave flip-flop置位set复位reset直接置位端direct-set terminal直接复位端direct-reset terminal寄存器register移位寄存器shift register双向移位寄存器bidirectional shift register 计数器counter同步计数器synchronous counter异步计数器asynchronous counter加法计数器adding counter减法计数器subtracting counter定时器timer清除（清0）clear载入load时钟脉冲clock pulse触发脉冲trigger pulse上升沿positive edge下降沿negative edge时序图timing diagram波形图waveform脉冲波形的产生与整形单稳态触发器monostable flip-flop双稳态触发器bistable flip-flop无稳态振荡器astable oscillator晶体crystal555定时器555 timer模拟信号与数字信号的相互转换模拟信号analog signal数字信号digital signalAD转换器analog -digital converter (ADC)DA转换器digital-analog converter (DAC)半导体存储器只读存储器read-only memory（ROM）随机存取存储器random-access memory（RAM）可编程ROM programmable ROM（PROM）。
电工常用英语单词
电工常用英语单词电工常用英语单词（1）元件设备三绕组变压器：three-column transformer ThrClnTrans双绕组变压器：double-column transformer DblClmnTrans 电容器：Capacitor并联电容器：shunt capacitor电抗器：Reactor母线：Busbar输电线：TransmissionLine发电厂：power plant断路器：Breaker刀闸(隔离开关)：Isolator分接头：tap电动机：motor（2）状态参数有功：active power无功：reactive power电流：current容量：capacity电压：voltage档位：tap position有功损耗：reactive loss无功损耗：active loss功率因数：power-factor功率：power功角：power-angle电压等级：voltage grade空载损耗：no-load loss铁损：iron loss铜损：copper loss空载电流：no-load current阻抗：impedance正序阻抗：positive sequence impedance 负序阻抗：negative sequence impedance 零序阻抗：zero sequence impedance电阻：resistor电抗：reactance电导：conductance电纳：susceptance无功负载：reactive load 或者QLoad有功负载: active load PLoad遥测：YC(telemetering)遥信：YX励磁电流(转子电流)：magnetizing current 定子：stator功角：power-angle上限:upper limit下限：lower limit并列的：apposable高压: high voltage低压：low voltage中压：middle voltage电力系统 power system发电机 generator励磁 excitation励磁器 excitor电压 voltage电流 current母线 bus变压器 transformer升压变压器 step-up transformer高压侧 high side输电系统 power transmission system输电线 transmission line固定串联电容补偿fixed series capacitor compensation 稳定 stability电压稳定 voltage stability功角稳定 angle stability暂态稳定 transient stability电厂 power plant能量输送 power transfer交流 AC装机容量 installed capacity电网 power system落点 drop point开关站 switch station双回同杆并架 double-circuit lines on the same tower 变电站 transformer substation补偿度 degree of compensation高抗 high voltage shunt reactor无功补偿 reactive power compensation故障 fault调节 regulation裕度 magin三相故障 three phase fault故障切除时间 fault clearing time极限切除时间 critical clearing time切机 generator triping高顶值 high limited value强行励磁 reinforced excitation线路补偿器 LDC(line drop compensation)机端 generator terminal静态 static (state)动态 dynamic (state)单机无穷大系统 one machine - infinity bus system 机端电压控制 AVR电抗 reactance电阻 resistance功角 power angle有功（功率） active power无功（功率） reactive power功率因数 power factor无功电流 reactive current下降特性 droop characteristics斜率 slope额定 rating变比 ratio参考值 reference value电压互感器 PT分接头 tap下降率 droop rate仿真分析 simulation analysis传递函数 transfer function框图 block diagram受端 receive-side裕度 margin同步 synchronization失去同步 loss of synchronization阻尼 damping摇摆 swing保护断路器 circuit breaker 电阻：resistance电抗：reactance阻抗：impedance电导：conductance电纳：susceptance导纳：admittance电感：inductance电容: capacitance。
工厂电工考商务英语初级
工厂电工考商务英语初级以下为您提供20 个关于工厂电工考商务英语初级的相关英语释义、短语、单词、用法和双语例句：1. **Electrician** [ɪˈlektrɪʃn] n. 电工- 用法：“An experienced electrician is needed in the factory.”（工厂需要一位有经验的电工。
）- 例句：He trained as an electrician. （他接受过电工培训。
）2. **Factory** [ˈfæktri] n. 工厂- 用法：“The factory produces electronic components.”（这家工厂生产电子元件。
）- 例句：A new factory is going to be built here. （这里将建一座新工厂。
）3. **Circuit** [ˈsɜːkɪt] n. 电路- 用法：“Check the circuit for faults.”（检查电路是否有故障。
）- 例句：The circuit breaker tripped and the power went off. （断路器跳闸，电源断了。
）4. **Wiring** [ˈwaɪərɪŋ] n. 布线；线路- 用法：“The wiring in the old building needs to be updated.”（旧楼里的布线需要更新。
）- 例句：The wiring is faulty and needs to be repaired. （线路有故障，需要修理。
）5. **Voltage** [ˈvəʊltɪdʒ] n. 电压- 用法：“Measure the voltage of the battery.”（测量电池的电压。
） - 例句：The voltage is too low for this device to work properly. （电压太低，这个设备无法正常工作。
电气专业英语词汇完整版
电气专业英语词汇HUA system office room 【HUA16H-TTMS2A-HUAS8Q8-HUAH1688】电流current 电压voltage 功率power电阻resistance 电容capacitance 电抗reactance电阻率resistivity 阻抗impedance 相位phase有功功率activepower 无功功率reactivepower视在功率apparentpower装设功率installedpower供电局powersupplyauthority电力公司powersupplycompany 发电厂powerplant 变电所substation配电站distributionsubstation配变电站transformerstation 终端变电站terminalsubstation车间变电站substationinworkshop:室内变电站indoorsubstation自动变电站automaticsubstation成套变电站unitsubstation高压室H.Troom 低压室L.Troom变压器室transformerroom变压器平台transformerplatform 柴油发电机室dieselgeneratorroom值班室dutyroom休息室restroom电容器室condenserroom充电室battery--chargingroom室外储油罐outdooroiltank地下油罐undergroundoiltank日用油箱daytank负荷load一类负荷first-classload二类负荷second-classload三类负荷third-classload照明负荷lightingload动力负荷powerload电阻负荷resistanceload电抗负荷reactiveload冲击负荷shockload空载non-load有载on-load满载full-load过载over-load不平衡负荷unbalancedload平衡负荷balancedload额定负载nominalload负荷计算loadcirculation 功率因数powerfactor同时使用系数diversityfactor需要系数法demandfactormethod利用系数法utilizationfactormethod二项式法binomialmethod自然功率因数naturalpowerfactor补偿后功率因数powerfactoraftercompensating高压补偿compensatinginH.Tside低压补偿compensatinginL.Tside 负荷率loadrate补偿容量compensatingcapacity设备装设容量installedcapacity 备用容量standbycapacity 额定容量ratedcapacity视在容量apparentcapacity 计算容量calculatedcapacity短路容量shortcircuitcapacity负荷计算表loadcalculationtable 电压voltage高压hightension(H.T) 低压lowtension(L.T)冲击电压impulsevoltage 临界电压criticalvoltage残余电压residualvoltage 击穿电压breakdownvoltage供电电压supplyvoltage 照明电压lightingvoltage工作电压workingvoltage 额定电压ratedvoltage相电压phasevoltage 线电压linevoltage过压over--voltage 欠压under--voltage 电压降voltagedrop 电压损失voltageloss 电压偏移voltagedeviation电压波动voltagevariation 电压标准voltagestandard电压等级voltageclass 电压调整率voltageregulationrate 电流current交流alternatingcurrent(A.C) 直流directcurrent(D.C)短路电流short--circuit 短路点shortcircuitpoint三相短路电流three-phaseshort-circuitcurrent两相短路电流two-phaseshort-circuitcurrent单相短路电流single--phaseshort-circuitcurrent短路电阻short-circuitresistance 短路电压short-circuitvoltage 短路电抗short-circuitreactance 短路容量short-circuitcapacity 短路稳定性short-circuitstability短路冲击电流short-circuitimpulsecurrent热效应thermaleffect稳定短路电流steadystateshort-circuitcurrent切断电流cut-offcurrent整定电流settingcurrent动作电流actioncurrent 额定电流ratedcurrent,nominalcurrent 熔体电流meltcurrent 熔丝电流fusecurrent故障电流faultcurrent极限电流limitingcurrent过电流over—current有效值virtualvalue,effectivevalue电源，供电方式powerandsupplysystem工作电源workingpowersource操作电源operatingpowersource备用电源standbysource应急电源emergencysource常用电源normalsource供电电压supplyvoltage双回路供电two-feedersupply两个独立电源twoindependentpowersupply放射式radialsystem单回路放射式one-circuitradialsystem双回路放射式two-circuitradialsystem有公用备用干线的放射式radialsystemwithpublicstandbymainline 树干式trunksystem 单回路树干式one-circuittrunksystem单侧供电双回路树干式two-circuit trunk? system with?one-sidepowersupply双侧供电单回路树干式one-circuittrunksystemwithtwo-sidepowersupply双侧供电双回路树干式two-circuit trunk? system? with?two-sidepowersupply环式ringsystem 链式chainsystem变压器—干线式transformer-mainlinesystemTN系统TNsystemTN—S系统TN-SsystemTN —C系统TN-CsystemTN—C—S系统TN-C-SsystemTT系统TTsystem单相二线制1-phase2-wiresystem三相四线制3-phase4-wiresystem三相五线制3-phase5-wiresystem保护线protectiveearth(PE)中性线（N线）neutral分列运行independentoperation并列运行paralleloperation无载运行non-loadoperation变压器系数transformerfactor调压器voltageregulator稳压器stabilizer 减压器reducer整流器rectifier限流器currentlimiter自动功率调整器automaticpowerregulator电压互感器voltagetransformer 电流互感器currenttransformer 降压变压器step-downtransformer自动调压器automaticregulator高频变压器high-frequencytransformer降压器step-downtransformer升压器step-uptransformer二次接线图号secondarywiringdrawingNo.外形尺寸overalldimension一次主要设备preliminarymainequipment辅助设备auxiliaryequipment 进线incomingline出线outgoingline 规格specification 数量quantity高压电器H.Tequipment高压配电柜H.Tdistributioncabinet高压开关柜H.Tswitchgear手车式高压开关柜draw—outtypeH.Tswitchgear户内交流金属铠装移动式开关柜indoor A.C? armored? movable? switchgear?高压无功功率补偿装置H.Treactivepowercompensator高压静电电容器柜 H.Telectrostaticcapacitorcabinet大功率并联电容无功功率补偿high power? parallel? capacitor?reactivepowercompensating 高压断路器H.Tcircuitbreaker少油断路器minimumoilcircuitbreaker油断路器oilcircuitbreaker真空断路器vacuumcircuitbreaker 空气断路器aircircuitbreaker六氟化硫断路器sulfurhexaflouridebreaker(SF6breaker)户内式indoor(type)户外式outdoor(type)电磁式electromagnetic 产气式aerogenic高压接触器H.Tcontactor高压真空接触器acuumcontactor 高压负荷开关H.Tloadswitch高压隔离开关H.Tisolator操动机构controlmechanism手动操动机构handcontrolmechanism电磁操动机构magneticcontrolmechanism弹簧储能操动机构(energystoring)springoperatingmechanism 电动操动机构motordrivedoperatingmechanism高压熔断器H.Tfuse跌落式熔断器drop—outfuse高压电抗器H.Treactor串联电抗器seriesreactor高压互感器H.Ttransformer移相电容器phase—shiftcapacitor 低压配电装置L.Tdistributordevice低压配电屏L.Tdistributionpanel低压无功功率补偿装置L.Treactivepowercompensator抽屉式低压配电屏drawableL.Tdistributionpanel电动机控制中心motorcontrolcenter(MCC)固定式低压配电屏fixedL.Tdistributionpanel低压静电电容器屏L.Telectrostaticcapacitorpanel出线屏outgoingpanel进线屏incomingpanel联络屏connectionpanel计量屏measurementpanel动力馈电屏powerfeederpanel照明馈电屏lightingfeederpanel 控制柜controlcabinet配电箱distributioncabinet总配电箱generaldistributionbox动力配电箱powerdistributionbox照明配电箱lightingdistributionbox插座箱socketbox电度表箱kilowatt-hourmeterbox非标准控制箱，柜，台non-standardcontrolbox,cabinet,desk 电源切换箱powerchange-overbox开关switch总开关masterswitch主开关mainswitch刀开关knifeswitch负荷开关loadswitch开启式开关openswitch封闭式开关closedswitch组合开关combinationswitch自动空气断路器automaticairbreaker框架式skeletontype塑料外壳式断路器mouldedcasecircuitbreaker(MCCB)行程开关positionswitch 微动开关microswitch万能转换开关universalswitch分级转换开关steppingswitch换相开关phaseconverter防爆开关explosionproofswitch漏电保护开关leakageprotectionswitch三向开关three—wayswitch轻载开关underloadswitch压力开关pressureswitch单刀双掷开关single-poledoublethrowswitch接触器contactor交流接触器ontactor直流接触器ontactor消弧接触器arcextinctioncontactor起动器starter电磁起动器electromagneticstarter磁力起动器magneticstarter 自动空气式星三角起动器automaticairstar-deltastarter减压起动器voltagereducingstarter起动控制箱startingcontroler低压熔断器L.Tfuse螺旋式熔断器screwfuse快速熔断器quickfuse瓷插式熔断器plug-infuse继电器relay电流继电器currentrelay 电压继电器voltagerelay过电流继电器over-currentrelay 信号继电器signalrelay时间继电器timingrelay 中间继电器intermediaterelay 漏电继电器leakagerelay 欠压继电器under-voltagerelay 绝缘监视继合器insulationdetectionrelay交流电度表A.Ckilowatthourmeter单相电度表single-phasekilowatthourmeter三相电度表three-phasekilowatthourmeter无功电度表reactivekilovoltampere-hourmeter无功功率表reactivepowermeter有功功率表activepowermeter电流表ammeter,currentmeter电压表voltmeter万用电表universalmeter绝缘检查电压表insulationcheckvoltagemeter功率因数表powerfactormeter多相电度表polyphasemeter 电机electricalmachine 同步的synchronous异步的asynchronous 电动机motor发电机generator转子rotor定子stator柴油发电机（组）dieselgenerator(set)电动发电机（组）motorgenerator(set)感应电动机inductionmotor鼠笼式感应电动机squirrelcageinductionmotor绕线式电动机wound-rotorinductionmotor滑环式电动机slip-ringmotor起动电动机startingmotor;actuatingmotor自激电动机motorwithselfexcitation同步器synchronizer。
电工常用英语词汇
电工常用英语词汇以下是一些电工常用词汇。
看看蛮实用的。
electrician's chisel电工凿chisel['tzl]n.凿子,錾子vt.&vi.凿,雕；镌This will answer for achisel.这东西可以当凿子用。
You must answer for her.你必须对她负责。
He chiselled ahole in the door to fit anew lock.他在门上凿了一个孔,以便装一把新锁。
fit[fit]vt.安装,配备He fitted my new cooker.他为我安装新炊具。
The authorities fitted the explorers afleet.当局为探险者配备了一艘舰艇。
He chiselled an inscription on the marble.他在大理石上刻碑文。
answer for对…负责；(为…)担保；因…而受责备electrician's knife电工刀electrician's putty电工油灰electrician[ilek'trin]n.电工,电气专家We need an electrician to mend the iron.我们要请电工修理熨斗。
mend[mend]vt.&vi.修理,修补I've been mend-ing all night.我缝补了一夜。
Will you please mend the sleeve of my blouse?请你把我衬衣的袖子补一下好吗?blouse[blauz]n.(妇女穿的)短上衣,女衬衫She was wearing askirt and blouse.她穿着裙子和衬衫。
剥线钳wire cover c.plier plier英['plai]n.钳子(如老虎钳,手钳,扁嘴钳等),镊子电工刀electrician knife电烙铁electric smolder iron smolder['smld]vi.用文火焖烧,熏烧,慢燃The mat was smoldering where the burning log had fallen.燃烧的木棒落下的地方垫子慢慢燃烧起来。
电气专业电力部门常用电工英语词汇
英语词汇英语缩写汉语描述EMERGENCYSTOP事故按钮停运事故按钮跳闸EXTERNALTRIPSTOPPEDSTPD停止状态SEESTART/TRIPPAGE查阅启动跳闸页面HEARTMCBOPEN加热器小开关分开CBSPRINGDISCHARGED开关弹簧未储能SPRINGSPR弹簧SaveSAVE储能CIRCUITFILURE控制回路故障EXETRIPSIGNAL解除跳闸信号fastswitchequipmentFEW快切装置HISPEEDCLOSE快切合闸HISPEEDOPEN快切分闸TR.TEMPALARM变压器温度报警SYStemSYS系统VoltageloopVOLTLOOP电压回路VoltageVOLT电压CurrentloopCURRLOOP电流回路CurrentCURR电流windingWND绕组ungearingUNGEAR脱口troubleTRBL故障tripTRIP跳闸transformerXFMR变压器MotorMTR马达（电动机）transferswitchXS转换开关switchSW.TH切换开关ThermalswitchTS温度开关temperatureTEMT温度sunereatedSH过热Synchron0usSYN同期（同步）StepupSTEP.UP升压（上升）paise升Down降HIGH高LOW低降压（下降）LowvoltageLOW.VOLT电压低StatusstateST状态ModeMODE方式（模式）OpenedstatusOP开状态startSTR开始（启动）StartandstandbytranfformerSBX起备变standbySTBY备用StandbypowersourceSTBY.PW备用电源OperatingpowerO.PW工作电源signalSIG信号（发信号）page页面Mainmenu主菜单setSET设定SelectselectionSEL选择acknowledgeACK确认actACT动作remoteRMT(REMO)远方(遥控)localLOL就地、本地RunningpositionRUNP运行状态runRUN运行START开始、启动、出发STOP停止releaseRELS解除resetRSET复位relayRELAY继电器regulateREG控制、调节、校准lockLOCK闭锁LockcloseLOCK.CL闭锁解除LockopenLOCK.OPN闭所投入PositionPOS位置interlockINTRLK联锁loadLOAD负载、负荷、用电户excitationEXCT励磁losemagnetLOSE.MAG失磁LimitswitchLIM.SW限位开关brcakerBRKR断路器PowercircuitbreakerPCB电力开关（断路器）PushbuttonPB按钮（按键）PowersupplyPW电源PowercabintPC电源柜DOORS箱门、柜门DOORS.OPEN箱门、柜门打开PC动力控制中心MCC电动机控制中心EmergencyPC保安PC(保安电源柜)Lighting照明StoragebatteryBATTERY蓄电池RectifyingRCTF整流RectifyingequipmentR-EPT整流装置RectifierRCTFR整流器FAN风扇Coolingfan冷却风扇RadiatorRDTR散热器Input/outputI/O输入/输出OutletOUTL出口OuterOUT外部（输出）OR或（或者）increateINC增加groundGND(GOD)接地AnnunciatorANN报警器、信号器alarmALM报警FusiblecutoutFULT故障adnormalABNM异常NormalNORM正常accidentACCD事故FuecfaultFU熔丝断Fast-closingFASTCL速断InstantaneoustripprotectionI＞＞protOverloadOV.LOAD过载、过负荷OverioadprotectionIOIProt OvertimestartingprotectionStartprot启动超时保护TeprotectiontEprottE时间保护LockedrotorprotectionLockupprot堵转保护OverheadprotectionTempprot过热保护OvervoltageOV.VOLT过电压Over-voItageprotectionU＞protLow-voItageprotectionU＜prot低电压保护UN/OVVOLTAGE欠/过电压OvereurrentOV.CRRT过电流OverexciterOV.EXCTR过励磁differentialDIFF差动ZerosequenceO-SEQ零序保护Zero-seqencecurrentprotectionIO＞protbypassBYPS旁路AlternatingcurrentAC交流phasePH相Allphases3PH全相Phase-sequenceprotectionPSprot相序保护PraselosePH.LOSE缺相PHASELOSSREVERSAL错相、逆相WORD格式电力部门常用英语词汇PhacefaiIureprotectionPFprot断相保护NonsymmetyN.SYM不对称UnbaIanceprotectionUnbaprot不平衡保护OperationOPR操作AutomaicAUTO自动manualMANL手动PermitPMT允许PoweronPW.ON有电Automatic/manualA/M自动/手动ProtectionPRCT（Prot）保护PuttingintoPUTIN投入powerPW功率ActivepowerA-PW有功功率ReactivepowerR-PW无功功率UnderpowerprotectionP＜prot欠功率保护PhaseangledifferencePH.DIFF相位差INGRESSPROTECTIONIP防护（进入保护）TurbineTURB汽机。
电工常用英语词汇(音标)
电工常用英语词汇：三绕组变压器：three-column transformer ['kɔləm] [træns'fɔ:mə]双绕组变压器：double-column transformer ['dʌbl] ['kɔləm] [træns'fɔ:mə] 电容器：Capacitor [kə'pæsitə, kə'pæsətə]并联电容器：shunt capacitor [ʃʌnt] [kə'pæsitə]电抗器：Reactor [ri'æktə]母线：Busbar输电线：Transmission Line [træns'miʃən] [lain]发电厂：power plant ['pauə] [plɑ:nt]断路器：Breaker ['breikə]刀闸(隔离开关)：Isolator ['aisleitə]分接头：tap [tæp]按钮：button ['bʌtən]有功：active power ['æktiv] ['pauə]无功：reactive power [ri'æktiv] ['pauə]电流：current ['kʌrənt]容量：capacity [kə'pæsiti]电压：voltage ['vəultidʒ]档位：tap position [tæp] [pə'ziʃən]有功损耗：reactive loss [ri'æktiv] [lɔs]无功损耗：active loss ['æktiv] [lɔs]功率因数：power-factor ['pauə] ['fæktə]功率：power ['pauə]功角：power-angle ['pauə] ['æŋgl]电压等级：voltage grade ['vəultidʒ] [greid]空载损耗：no-load loss [ləud] [lɔs]铁损：iron loss ['aiən] [lɔs]铜损：copper loss ['kɔpə] [lɔs]空载电流：no-load current [ləud] ['kʌrənt]阻抗：impedance [im'pi:dəns]正序阻抗：positive sequence impedance ['pɔzitiv] ['si:kwəns] [im'pi:dəns] 负序阻抗：negative sequence impedance ['negətiv] ['si:kwəns] [im'pi:dəns] 零序阻抗：zero sequence impedance ['ziərəu] ['si:kwəns] [im'pi:dəns]电阻：resistor [ri'zistə]电抗：reactance [ri'æktəns]电导：conductance [kən'dʌktəns]电纳：susceptance [sə'septəns]无功负载：reactive load [ri'æktiv] [ləud] 或者QLoad有功负载: active load ['æktiv] [ləud] 或者PLoad遥测：YC(telemetering) ['telimi:təriŋ]遥信：YX励磁电流(转子电流)：magnetizing current ['mægnitaiz iŋ] ['kʌrənt]定子：stator ['steitə]上限:upper limit ['ʌpə] ['limit]下限：lower limit ['ləuə] ['limit]并列的：apposable [ə'pəuz 'eibl]高压: high voltage [hai] ['vəultidʒ]低压：low voltage [ləu] ['vəultidʒ]中压：middle voltage [ 'midəl] ['vəultidʒ]电力系统 power system ['pauə] ['sistəm]发电机 generator ['dʒenəreitə]励磁 excitation [.eksai'teiʃən]励磁器 excitor [ik'saitə]升压变压器 step-up transformer [step] [ʌp] [træns'fɔ:mə]高压侧 high side [hai] [said]输电系统 power transmission system ['pauə] [træns'miʃən] ['sistəm] 输电线 transmission line [træns'miʃən] [lain]固定串联电容补偿fixed series capacitor compensation[fikst] ['siəri:z] [kə'pæsitə] [.kɔmpen'seiʃən]稳定 stability [stə'biliti]电压稳定 voltage stability ['vəultidʒ] [stə'biliti]功角稳定 angle stability ['æŋgl] [stə'biliti]暂态稳定 transient stability ['trænʃənt] [stə'biliti]能量输送 power transfer ['pauə] [træns'fə:]交流 AC装机容量 installed capacity [in'stɔ:ld] [kə'pæsiti]落点 drop point [drɔp][pɔint]开关站 switch station [switʃ] ['steiʃən]双回同杆并架 double-circuit lines on the same tower['dʌbl] ['sə:kit] [lainz] [ɔn] [ðə] [seim] ['tauə]变电站 transformer substation [træns'fɔ:mə]['sʌb.steiʃən]补偿度 degree of compensation [di'gri:] [.kɔmpən'seiʃən]高抗 high voltage shunt reactor [hai] ['vəultidʒ] [ʃʌnt] [ri'æktə]无功补偿 reactive power compensation [ri'æktiv] ['pauə] [.kɔmpen'seiʃən]故障 fault [fɔ:lt]调节 regulation [.regju'leiʃən]裕度 magin三相故障 three phase fault [θri:] [feiz] [fɔ:lt]故障切除时间 fault clearing time [fɔ:lt]['kliəriŋ] [taim]极限切除时间 critical clearing time ['kritikəl] ['kliəriŋ] [taim]切机 generator triping ['dʒenəreitə][traip]高顶值 high limited value [hai] ['limitid] ['vælju:]强行励磁 reinforced excitation [.ri:in'fɔ:sd] [.eksai'teiʃən]线路补偿器 LDC(line drop compensation) [lain][drɔp][.kɔmpen'seiʃən]机端 generator terminal ['dʒenəreitə]['tə:minl]静态 static (state) ['stætik]动态 dynamic (state) [dai'næmik]单机无穷大系统one machine - infinity bus system[wʌn] [mə'ʃi:n] [in'finiti] [bʌs] ['sistəm]机端电压控制 AVR电抗 reactance [ri'æktəns]电阻 resistance [ri'zistəns]阻抗：impedance [im'pi:dəns]功角 power angle ['pauə] ['æŋgl]有功（功率） active power ['æktiv] ['pauə]无功（功率） reactive power [ri'æktiv] ['pauə]功率因数 power factor ['pauə]['fæktə]无功电流 reactive current [ri'æktiv] ['kʌrənt]下降特性 droop characteristics [dru:p] [.kæriktə'ristik]斜率 slope [sləup]额定 rating ['reitiŋ]变比 ratio [ 'reiʃəu]参考值 reference value ['refrəns] ['vælju:]电压互感器 PT分接头 tap [tæp]下降率 droop rate [dru:p] [reit]仿真分析 simulation analysis [.simju'leiʃən] [ə'næləsis]模拟分析传递函数 transfer function [træns'fə:] ['fʌŋkʃən]框图 block diagram [blɔk]['daiəgræm]受端 receive-side [ri'si:v] [said]同步 synchronization [.siŋkrəni'zeiʃən]失去同步 loss of synchronization [lɔs] [ɔv] [.siŋkrəni'zeiʃən]阻尼 damping ['dæmpiŋ]摇摆 swing [swiŋ]保护断路器 circuit breaker['sə:kit]['breikə]电导：conductance [kən'dʌktəns]电纳：susceptance [sə'septəns]导纳：admittance[əd'mitəns]电感：inductance [in'dʌktəns]电容: capacitance [kə'pæsitəns]电阻 resistance [ri'zistəns]。
电气英语翻译专业词汇
电气工程词汇voltage电压diode二极管current电流potentiometer电位器resistance电阻step-uptransformer升压变压器reactance电抗powersystem电力系统,电网impedance阻抗transmissionline输电线conductance电导breaker断路器inductance电感relay继电器inductor电感器demodulator解调器capacitance电容radiator散热器capacitive电容性的，电容的ventilation通风，换气，通风装置shuntcapacitor并联电容器alternatingrelay交流继电器shunt并联integratedcircuitamplifier集成电路放大器series串联transistoramplifier晶体管放大器seriescircuit串联电路terminal端子parallelcircuit并联电路amplifier/magnifier放大器conductor导线cablen电缆v架设电缆voltmeter电压表fuse保险丝熔断器ammeter电流表interface接口arc电弧amplitude振幅幅度波幅chargen电荷v充电，带电，起电digitalsignal数字信号dischargev放电coupling耦合bridge电桥intermittent周期的valve电子管dislocation错位deenergize断路malfunction故障dielectric不导电的/绝缘的medium介质generator发电机screen屏蔽motor电动机dampen阻尼audion三极管socket插孔groundplane接地层alternatingcurrent交流电流three-phasen三相inverting反相potentialdifference电位差outofphase异相activeelement有源元件self-inductor自感idealindependentsource理想独立电源mutual-inductor互感watthourmeter感应线圈ampere安培frequencychanger变频器coulomb库仑controlswitch控制开关joule焦耳selectorswitch选择开关resistor电阻器currenttransformer电流互感器charger充电器powertransformer电力变压器semiconductor半导体phasevoltage相电压absolutevalue绝对值constantvoltagesource恒定电压源operatingsupplyvoltage电源工作电压专业词汇Isolator刀闸(隔离开关)定串联电容补偿Susceptance电纳voltagestability电压稳定regulator稳压器anglestability功角稳定admittance导纳installedcapacity装机容量rectifier整流器transformersubstation变电站busbar母线degreeofcompensation补偿度analogsignal模拟信号linedropcompensation（LDC）线路补偿asynchronism异步器synchronization同步circuittheorems电路定理armature电枢superpositiontheorem叠加定理attenuate衰减substitutiontheorem替代定理steam-turbine-drivengenerator气轮发thevenin-NortonTheorem戴维宁定理电机electromagnetism电磁;电磁学turbinegenerator涡轮发电机low-frequencyamplifier低频放大器magneticflux磁通量low-frequencybypass低频旁路oscilloscope示波器voltagedistortion交流电压校准器oscillator震荡器SingleChipMicroprocessor(SCM)单片机multimeter万用表alternatingcurrent(AC)交流/交流电overlay叠加效果adjustablepressureconveyor调压输送ratedpower额定功率机poweramplifier功率放大器allowableloadimpedance允许的负载阻activevoltage有效电压抗voltagetocurrentconverter电压电流closedloopcontrol闭环控制变换器closedloopvoltagegain闭环电压增益transformersubstation变电站closed-loopgain死循环增益regulation调节clutch离合器/联轴器degreeofcompensation补偿度commutator/rectifier整流器highvoltageshuntreactor高抗cutoffvoltage临界电压reactivepowercompensation无功补偿cut-involtage闭合电压three-columntransformer三绕组变压器dielectricadj.不导电的/绝缘的double-columntransformer双绕组变压器dielectricpuncture击穿power-factor功率因数electricaldurability电寿命（万次）voltagegrade电压等级electromagneticresonance电磁感应no-loadcurrent空载电流electromotiveforce电动力/电动势impedance阻抗positivecharge正电荷positivesequenceimpedance正序阻抗negativecharge负电荷negativesequenceimpedance负序阻抗AutomaticGenerationControl(AGC)自动zerosequenceimpedance零序阻抗发电控制susceptance电纳PowerSystemStabilizator(PSS)电力系stator定子统稳定器highvoltage高压polyphase多相(的) fixedseriescapacitorcompensation固iron-loss铁损armaturecircuit电枢电路interface接口dynamicresponse动态响应demodulator解调器timeinvariantadj.时不变的balanceindicator交流平衡指示器self-inductor自感currentcalibrator交流电流校准器mutual-inductor互感resistancebox交流电阻箱polarity极性voltagedistortion交流电压校准器ventilation通风，换气，通风装置standardresistor交流标准电阻器low-frequencybypass低频旁路directcurrent（DC）直流电powerpool联合电力系统；联合电网eddycurrent涡流electromagnetism电磁;电磁学corridor通路core/shellforme铁心式/壳式inducedcurrent感生电流potentialdifference电位差laminatedcore叠片铁芯dualin-linepackages双列直插式组件left-handrule左手定则automaticcontrolsystem自动控制系统volt-amperecharacteristics伏安特性torquemotor力矩电动机simulationanalysis仿真分析amplifierusingdiscrete分离元件放大onemachine-infinitybussystem单机器无穷大系统potentiometer电位器ElectricalMachinery电机学voltage-currentcharacteristic伏安特AutomaticControlTheory自动控制理论性ElectrotechnicsPrincipleofCircuits topology拓扑电工学termocouple热电偶ElectricalDriveandControl电力传动与exitation激发;激励;干扰控制air-gap气隙brownout节约用电polyphasen.多相adj.多相的cathode阴板、负极breakdowntorque失步转矩cationexchanger阳离子交换器locked-rotortorque止转转矩circuitbreaker电路断路器nominalfrequency额定频率circuitdiagram电路图subtransmission二次输电coaxialcable同轴电缆hydro-generation水力发电coolingtower冷却塔feeder馈线;馈电电路intermediaterelay中间继电器thermalunit热力机组jumper跳线、跨接activepowerbalance有功功率平衡lightningarrestor避雷器load-frequencycontrol（LFC）负荷频率installedcapacity装机容量控制instrumentpanel仪表盘sychronouscondenser同步调相机tap-changingtransformer可调分接头变压器tapcoil跳闸线圈magneticaircircuitbreaker磁吹断路器automaticgenerationcontrol（AGC）自动发电控制circuitboard电路板i nstantaneouspower瞬时功率lossofexcitation励磁损失manualreject手动切换overheadline架空线plantloadfactor电厂负荷因数potentialtransformer电压互感器overspeedtrip超速跳闸pyod热电偶safepotential安全电压shield屏蔽层WORD格式singlebladeswitch单刀开关starconnectedsystem星形连接制"Y"staticstorage静态存储器stationcapacity发电厂容量step-downtransformer降压变压器substation变电站、子站subtransmission二次输电thermalpowerplant热力发电厂thumbrule安培右手定则trip跳闸、断开starconnectedsystem星形连接制"Y"A/Cadaptor电源适配器analogtodigital模拟/数字转换acinducedpolarizationinstrument交流激电仪adjustablepressureconveyor调压输送机allowableloadimpedance允许的负载阻抗chargeneutrality电中性区ChargeTerminationVoltage允电端电压/允电端接电压circuitdiagram电路板circuitswitching电路交换closed-loopvoltagegain死循环电压增益connectors插接器constantvoltagemodulation稳压调节currentattenuation电流减衰装置CurrentbyPhase(AMP)每相电流currentlimitativerange电流限制范围cutoffvoltage临界电压cut-involtage闭合电压DischargeTerminationVoltage放电端电压dropoutvoltage跌落电压eddycurrent涡电流electormagneticbrakingsytem电磁制动系统electricdipole电偶极子electricshielding电屏蔽FrequencyHopping跳频input-outputcontrolsystem(IOCS)输入输出控制系统offsetvoltage失调电压。
电工专用单词
电气常用专业单词(1048个)able [`eibl] adj.能够abnormal [Θb`n :m↔l] adj.异常abort [↔`b :t]中断,停止absent [`Θbs↔nt] adj. 不在的，缺少的acceleration [Θk.sel↔`rei∑↔n] n. 加速，加速度access [`Θkses] vt. 存取,进入，接近action [`Θk∑↔n]. 动作actuator [`Θktjueit↔]n.操作(执行)机构,执行器address [↔`dres] 地址adjust [↔`d∈℘st] 调整，校正adjustable wrench 活扳手adjustable [↔`d∈℘st↔bl] 可调整的adjusting screw 调整螺钉adjustment [↔`d∈℘stment] 调节、调节装置air compressor空压机[k↔m`pres↔] 压缩机air exhaust fan排气扇[ig`z :st] 排气，抽完air [e↔]风，空气alarm [↔`lam] 报警align [↔`lain] 定位，对准，调整alternating current AC 交流电[ :l`t∈:n↔t] 轮流，交替ambient temp 环境温度ambient [`Θmbi↔t] 周围的，环境的ammeter [`Θmit↔] n. 电流表，安培计amp [Θmp] n. 安培ampere [`Θmp E↔] n. 安培amplifier [`Θmplifai↔] n. 放大器，扩音器analog input [`Θn↔l g] 模拟量输入analog output 模拟量输出analog signal 模拟信号[`Θn↔l g] [`signl]analog [`Θn↔l g] 模拟analog-to-digital A/D 模数转换[`did∈it↔l]angle valve 角伐angle [`ΘN gl] 角度application program 应用程序[.Θpli`kei∑↔n] 请求,应用arc [a:k] 电弧，弧光area [`e↔ri↔] 面积，区域arrester [e`rest↔] 避雷器assemble line装配线，生产线[↔`sembl]assemble [↔`sembl] 安装，组装asynchronous motor 异步马达[ei`si Nκρ↔n↔s] atomizing [`Θtm↔s.fi↔] 雾化attention [↔`ten∑↔n] 注意auto reclose 自动重合闸autoformer 自耦变压器automatic [. :t↔`⎺μΘtik] AUTO 自动automatic voltage regulator 自动调压器[`regjuleit↔] auxiliary [ :g`zilj↔ρi] AUX 辅助的avoid [↔`v id] 避免,回避avometer [↔`v mit↔]万用表,安伏欧表计axis [`Θksis] 轴,轴线back pressure 背压back up 支持，备用back wash 反冲洗baffle [`bΘfl] 隔板bag filter 除尘布袋balance [`bΘl↔ns] 平衡,称，天平ball [bc:l] 球bar [ba:] 巴，条杆base [beis] 基础、根据battery [`bΘt↔ri] n. 电池bearing [`b E↔ri N] BRG 轴承bell [bel] 铃,钟(ring 铃声，环)belt tension 皮带张力[`ten∑↔n]belt [belt]带，皮带bi rate [bai reit] n.比特率binary [`bain↔ri] 二进制，双bit [bit] 比特（二进制）black [blΘk] 黑色blade [bleid] 叶片bleed [bli:d] 放气，放水blow [bl↔u] 吹blown [`bl↔un] 熔断的blue [blu:] 蓝色boiler BLR [`b il↔] 锅炉bolt [b↔ult] 螺栓、拧螺丝boolean [`bu:li↔n] n. 逻辑boost [bu:st] BST增压，提高boost pump BP 升压泵bore [b :] 孔，腔both [b↔YT] 双方，两者都bottom [`b t↔m] 底部bracket [`brΘκιτ]支架，托架，括号brake [breik] 刹车，制动器，闸break [breik] 断开，断路、破裂、折断breaker coil 跳闸线路breaker [`breik↔]断路器，隔离开关brown [braun] 棕色brush [br℘∑] 电刷，刷子bucket [`b℘kit] 斗，吊斗buffer n. [`b℘f↔] 缓冲器bump [b℘mp] 碰，撞击burner [`b↔:n↔] 燃烧器button [`b℘tn] 按钮bypass/by pass BYP 旁路byte [bait] 字节（八位）cabinet [`kΘbinit] 厨柜，机箱、柜cable [`keibl] 电缆calculator [`kΘlkjuleit↔] 计算器caliber [`kΘlib↔] 管径、尺寸、大小cam [kΘm] 凸轮cancel [`kΘns↔l] 取消、省略capacitance [k↔`pΘsit↔ns] n. 容量，电容capacitor [k↔`pΘsit↔] n. 电容器＝capacitator card [ka:d]（电子）板、卡carton [`ka:t↔n] 纸板箱casualty [`kΘ∈ju↔lti] 人身事故、伤亡、故障center [`sent↔] 中心central control room 中控室central processing unit CPU 中央处理器centrifugal fan 离心风机centrifugal [sen`trifjug↔] 离心的change [t∑εινδ∈] 改变character [`kΘrikt↔] 字符charge indicator 验电器、带电指示器χηαργε [τ∑A:d∈] ν. 充电，电荷chassis earth 机壳接地chassis [`∑Θsi] 底座、机壳check [t∑ek] 检查chimney [`t∑mni] 烟囱、烟道circuit [`s↔:kit] n. 电路circuit breaker 电路断路器circuit diagram 电路图[`dai↔grΘμ]circuitry [`s↔:kitri] n.电路，线路circulating water pump 循环水泵circulating 循环[`s↔:kjuleiti N]clamp [klΘmp] 夹具、钳class of insulation 绝缘等级[.insju`lei∑↔n] class [kla:s] 类、等级、程度clean [kli:n] 清洁的、纯净的cleanse [kleνζ] 净化、洗净、消毒CLEARING OF F AULT 故障清除clockwise [`kl kwaiz] 顺时针、右旋的clog [kl g] 障碍，塞满，粘注close [kl↔uz] 关闭closed-loop 闭环[lu:p]coarse [k :s] 粗的、不精确的code [k↔ud] 代号、密码coder [`k↔ud↔] 编码器coil [k il] n.线圈cold [k↔uld] 冷,冷的，感冒collect [k↔`lekt] 收集colour [`k℘l↔] 颜色command [k↔`ma:nd] 命令、指挥communication [k↔.mju:ni`kei∑ν] 通信、通讯compensation [k mpen`sei∑↔n]补偿，矫正component [k↔m`p↔un↔nt] 元件compress air 压缩空气[E↔]compress [k↔m`pres] 压缩compressor [k↔m`pres↔] 压缩机computer [k↔m`pju:t↔] 计算机condensate [k n`denseit] 冷凝、使凝结condition [k↔n`di∑↔n] 条件、状况、环境conduct [`k nd℘kt] 传导conductivity [.k nd℘k`tiviti] 导电率conductor [k↔n`d℘kt↔] n.导体，导线configure [k↔n`fig↔] 组态congealer [k↔n`d∈i:l↔] 冷却器、冷冻器connect [k↔`nekt] 连接connection [k↔`nek∑↔n] 联接connector [k↔`n↔kt↔] 联接器、接线盒console [k↔n`s↔ul] 控制台constant [`k nst↔nt] 恒定的contact [`k ntΘkt] n.接触,触点,vt.接触,联系contact to earth 接地、触地、碰地[↔:∏] contact [`k ntΘkt] 触点contactor [`k ntΘkt↔] （电流）接触器、触头continuous [k↔n`tinju↔s] 连续的control [k↔n`tr l] CNTR/CNTPL 控制control panel 控制盘[`pΘnl] 面板，仪表板，屏幕control valve 调节阀[vΘlv]controller [k↔n`tr↔ul↔] 控制器convert [k↔n`v↔:t]n.转换vt.使转变，转换…. conveyor [k↔n`vei↔] 传送带，输送机cooktop [`kukt p] n.炉灶cool [ku:l] 冷的cooler [`ku:l↔] 冷却器cooling fan 冷却风机[fΘn]cooling tower 冷却塔[`tau↔] 塔，城堡cooling water pump 冷却水泵cooling [`ku:li N] 冷却copy [`k pi] 拷贝core [k :] 铁心、核心、磁心correct [k↔`rekt] 正确的,改正correction [k↔`rek∑↔n] 修正、改正corrosion [k↔`r↔u∈↔n] 腐蚀counter [`kaunti↔] n.计数器couple [`k℘pl] CPL 联轴器curdle [`k↔:dl] 凝固currency [`k℘r↔nsi] 流动、流通current [`k℘r↔nt] n. 电流，水流、当前、气流current transformer CT 电流互感器[trΘns`f :m↔]cursor [`k↔:s↔] 光标curve [k↔:v] 曲线cutter [`k℘t↔] 切削工具,刀具ccycle 循环、周期、周波cylinder [`silind↔] CYL 汽缸，圆柱体cymometer [sai`m mit↔] 频率表，频率计damage [`dΘmid∈] 损坏、破坏danger zone 危险区[z↔un]danger [`deind∈↔] 危险、危险物dangerous [`deind∈r↔s] 危险的dank [dΘN k] 潮湿data base 数据库[beis] 底部，基层，灯座data pool 数据库[pu:l]data [`deit↔] 数据deactivate [di:`Θktiveit] 使无效dead band 死区[ded] [bΘnd] 区，队debugging [di:`b℘gi N] n.调试deceleration [di:.sel↔`rei∑↔n] n. 减速，减速度decrease [di:`kri:s] DEC 减少deep [di:p] 深度、深的、深default [di`f :lt] n. 默认(值),缺省(值)degree [di`gri:] 度、等级delay time 延时[di`lei] 延迟，滞后relay [`ri:lei] 继电器delay [di`lei] 延迟，滞后delete [di`li:t] 删除，作废defective [di`fektiv] 有缺陷的，损坏，次品，不完全description [dis`krip∑↔n] 说明、描述detect [di`tekt] 发现、检定detector [di`tekt↔] 检测器，探测器deviate [`di:vieit] 背离、偏差device [di`vais] 设备、仪器，装置diagnosis [.dai↔g`n↔usis] 诊断diagram [`dai↔grΘm] 图形、图表diameter [dai`Θmit↔] 直径dielectric [.daii`lektrik] 介质、绝缘的diesel generator 柴油发电机[`di:z↔l] [`d∈en↔reit↔]发电机，振荡器differential [.dif↔`ren∑↔] 差别的，差动的，微分differential pressure DP/DSP 差压[`pre∑↔]digital input/output 数字量输入／输出[`did∈itl] 数字的，数字digital signal 数字信号[`did∈itl][`signl]digital [`did∈itl] 数字的digital-to-analog D/A 数／模转换[`Θν↔l g]direct current DC 直流（电）[di`rekt] 直接的disassembly [.dis↔`sembli] 拆卸disaster shutdown 事故停机[`∑℘tda Y n] 停工（机），关机disaster [di`za:st↔] 事故、故障discharge 排除、放电、卸载disconnect switch 隔离开关disconnect 断开,分离disconnector 隔离器、隔离开关discrete [dis`kri:t] adj.不连续的,离散的discrete input 开关量输入discrete output 开关量输出disk [disk] 磁盘diskette [dis`ket] 磁盘，磁碟display [di`splei] 显示、列屏dissipation [.disi`pei∑↔n] n. 分配，分发distance [`dist↔ns] 距离，间隔distilled water DISTL WTR 蒸馏水[dis`tild] 由蒸馏得来的distributed control system DCS 集散控制系统distributed [dis`tribju:tid] 分布的distributing board 配电盘[dis`tribju:ti N] [b :d]double [`d℘bl] 两倍的，双重的dowel pin 定位销[`dau↔l] 销子[pin]down [daun] 向下的,向下download 下载downtime 停机时间drain DRN 疏水、排放drawing [`dr :i N] 画图.制图,图样、牵引drill [dril] 钻孔、钻头、钻床drive nail 钉钉子drive [draiv] 驱动、强迫drop [dr p] 滴，点滴，落下dry [drai] 干、干燥duct [d℘kt] 风道、管道dust catcher 除尘器、吸尘器[`kΘt∑↔] 捕捉器dust [d℘st] 灰尘duty [`dju:ti] 责任,义务dynamic [dai`nΘmik] 动态的dynamometer [.dain↔`m mit↔] 功率表earth connector 接地线、接地[↔:T] [k↔`n↔kt↔]earth fault 接地故障[f :lt]earth lead 接地线、接地[li:d] 引线，领导earth 大地[↔:T]eccentricity [eksen`trisiti] 偏心、扰度edit [`edit] 编辑efficiency [i`fi∑↔ns] 效率ejected [i`d∈ekt] 喷射，驱逐，被放出的ejection [i`d∈ek∑↔n] 弹出，排出，喷出，喷射electric failure 触电[i`lektrik] 电的[`feilj↔] 故障，失败electric spark 电火化[spa:k]electric [i`lektrik] 电的、电动的、导电的electrical machine 电机[m↔`∑i:n] 机器，机械electrical service 供电[`s↔:vis] 维修，服务，管理electrical [i`lektrikl] 电的、电气的electric-hydraulic control 电／液控制[hai`dr :lik] [k↔n`trol] electrician [ilek`tri∑n] 电工electrode [i`lektre Y d] 电极electronic [ilek`tr nik] 电子的、电子学的electrostatic [i`lektr↔u`stΘtik] 静电的electrotechnics [i`lektr↔u`tekniks] 电工学、电工技术element [`elim↔nt]元件、零件、单元elevator [`eliveit ] n.电梯,升级机emergency [i`m↔：d∈nsi] EMERG 紧急事故empty [`empti]排空enable [i`neibl] 使能够，允许enclosure [in`kl↔u∈↔] n.密封，外壳，包围encoder [in`k↔ud↔] 编码器end cover 端盖end 末端、终结energy meter 电度表energy [`en↔d∈i] 能、能量engineer [.end∈i`ni↔] 工程师enter [`ent↔] 开始、使进入entry [`entri] 输入equipment [i`kwipm↔] 设备error [`er↔] 错误escape valve 安全阀[is`keip]event [i`vent] 事件exceed [ik`si:d] 超过excess [ik`ses] 超过、过度exciter [ik`sait↔] 励磁机exit [`eksit] 出口expansion [iks`πΘn∑↔n] EXP 膨胀explosion [iks`pl↔u∈↔n] 爆炸external [eks`t↔:nl] 外部的、表面的extra-high voltage 超高压[`ekstr↔] 额外的，特大的factor [`fΘkt↔] 因素、因数factory [`fΘkt↔ri] 工厂、制造厂failure [`feilj↔] FAIL 失败,故障false [f :ls] 假的、错误的fan [fΘn] 风扇、风机fault [f :lt] 故障faultless [`f :ltlis]没有缺陷、完美的faulty operation 误操作[`f :lti] [. p↔`rei∑↔n]运算，工作features [`fi:t∑↔] 特点feed [fi:d] 馈、供给feedback [`fi:dbΘk] 反馈fiber optic 光纤[`faib↔] 光纤，纤维[` ptik] 光学上的，视觉的field [fi:ld] n.现场，原野file [fail] 文件、锉刀fill [fil] 装填filter [`filt↔] n. 过滤器，滤波器，滤网，filter differential pressure FILTR DP 滤网压差final [`fain↔λ] 最后的fire pump 消防水泵fire [`fai↔] 燃烧、火焰fireproof [`fai↔pru:f] 防火的、阻燃的fixed [fikst] 固定的、固定、确定、保护屏flank [flΘN k] 侧翼、侧面flash lamp 闪光灯flash light 闪光flash [flΘ∑] 闪光、闪烁、闪蒸float-charge浮充电[fl↔ut] 浮动[t∑a:d∈] 充电，电荷flow [fl↔u] 流量、流动flowmeter [`fl↔umi:t↔] 流量计flue gas 烟气[gΘs] 气体，煤气，毒气，汽油flue [flu:] 烟道fluid [`fluid] 液体flux [fl℘ks] n. 流量，通量forbid [f↔`bid] 禁止force draft fan 送风机[dr A:ft] 通风force [f :s] 强制form [f :m] 形式、形状、形成、构成format [`f :mΘt] 形式、格式frequency [`fri:kw↔nsi] 频率friction [`frik∑↔n] n. 摩擦，摩擦力from [fr m] 从、来自、今后full speed 额定频率fully [`fuli] 充分的、完全的fume [fju:m] 烟，冒烟function [`f℘N k∑↔n] 功能fuse holder 保险盒[`h↔uld↔]fuse [fju:z] 保险丝、熔断器fusible cutout 熔断开关[`f ju:z↔bl]溶解的,可融的[`k℘taut]断流,保险装置gauge [γed∈] 仪表、标准gear pump 齿轮泵[γi↔] [p℘mp]gear shift housing 变速箱[∑ift]换挡，变化[`h↔uzi N]外壳，套gear [γi↔] 齿轮gearbox 齿轮箱general control panel总控制屏[`d∈en↔r↔l]普通的，全面的，综合的generator [`d∈en↔reit↔] n. 发电机gland seal 轴封[γlΘnd]填料函盖，密封压盖[si:l] 封，密封，填料glass-paper 砂纸go on 继续goal [γ↔ul] 目的、目标graphics [`γrΘfiks] 调节阀grease [γri:s] 图形green [γri:n] 绿色ground [γra Y nd]地面，场所、接地earth[↔:T]地球，接地、大地，泥土guide [γaid] 领路人、向导half [h A:f] 一半、一半的halt instruction 停机指令[h :lt]停机,中断,暂停[in`str℘k∑↔n] halve [ha:v] vt. 二等分，平分hammer [`hΘm↔] 锤子hand [hΘnd] 手，指针handle[`hΘndl]vt.触摸,运用,买卖,处理,操作vi.搬运,易于操纵handwheel [`hΘndwi:l] 手轮，驾驶盘hardware [`h A:dw E↔] 硬件havoc [`hΘv↔k] n.严重破坏vt.损害heat [hi:t] 热、加热heater [`hi:t↔] 加热器heating [`hi:ti N] 加热,供暖hertz [`h↔:ts] HZ 赫兹high pressure HP 高压history [`hist↔ri] 历史hold [h↔uld] 保持hopper [`h p↔] 漏斗、料斗hose [h↔uz] 软管、水龙带hot circuit 通电线路[`s↔:kit]hot start 热态启动[st A:t]hot [h t] 热的,热情的，辣的hydraulic [hai`dr :lik] 水力的，液压的，油压的，水压的I/O point 输入/输出点inboard [`inb :d] 内侧idle [`aidl] 空闲的，空载的、无效的ignitor [ig`nait↔] 点火，点燃，点火器impedance [im`pi:d↔ns] 阻抗import [im`p :t] 进口、输入、引入impulse [`imp℘ls] 脉冲、冲击、冲量inch [int∑] IN 英寸inching [`int∑i N] 缓动、点动increase [in`kri:s] INC 增加increment [`inkrim↔nt] 增量，加1，递增index [`indeks] 索引、指标，指针，指数indicate [`indikeit] 指示，显示，表明indicator [`indikeit↔] 指示器inductance [in`d℘kt↔ns] 电感,自感应induction motor 异步电动机[in`d℘k∑↔n] 感应[`m↔ut↔] inductive reactance 感抗[in`d℘ktiv]电感的，感应的[ri`Θkt↔ns]电抗inductor [in`d℘κτ↔] n.电感器，感应器inhibit [in`hibit] 禁止,抑制，约束init 初使化initial [i`ni∑↔l] 初始的，最初的inlet [`inlet] 入口input/output I/O 输入／输出insert [in`s↔:t] 插入inside [`in`said] 内侧、内部inspection [in`spek∑↔n] 观察、检查inspector [in`spekt↔] n.检测install [in`st :l] 安装instruction [in`str℘k∑↔n] n. 指令，指导，指示，说明书，instrument panel 仪表盘[`pΘnl]instrument [`instrum↔nt] 仪器insufficient [.ins↔`fi∑↔nt] 不足的，不够的insulate [`insjuleit] 绝缘、隔离insulation [.insju`lei∑↔n] 绝缘insulator [`insjuleit↔] n.绝缘体integer [`intid∈↔] 整数integral [`intiγr↔l] 积分,积分的interface [`int↔.feis] n.分界面,界面,接口interface [`int↔.feis] 接口interference [.int↔`fi↔r↔ns] 干扰、干涉intermediate relay 中间继电器[.int↔`mi:dj↔t]中间的，中级，中频internal [in`t↔:nl] 内部的,内部interrupt [.int↔`r℘pt] 中断into [`intu] 向内、进入,到…里，进入到…之内inverter [in`v↔:t↔] 逆变器、反相器、非门isolator [`ais↔leit↔] 隔离器、刀闸，分离器，绝缘体job [d∈b] 工作jumper [`d∈℘mp↔] 跳线、跨接junction box 接线盒[`d∈℘N k∑↔n]key [ki:] 键销、钥匙、键槽keyboard [`ki:b :d] 键盘kilovolt-ampere KV A 千伏安[`kil↔Y v↔Y lt`Θmpe↔]kink [ki N k] 弯曲、缠绕knack [nΘk] 技巧、窍门、诀窍knife-switch 闸刀开关label [`leibl] 标号、标签，商标，标志laboratory [l↔`b r↔t↔ri] 实验室ladder diagram 梯形图[`lΘd↔] [`dai↔grΘm]ladder logic Diagram 逻辑梯形图[`l d∈ik][`dai↔grΘm] ladder [`lΘd↔] 梯子、阶梯lamp [lΘmp] n.灯、光源last [la:st] 最后的,末尾的leak [li:k] 泄漏，漏，漏洞（动词）leakage [li:kid∈] n. 漏，泄漏，渗漏least [li:st] 最少的、最小的left [left] 左length [le NT] 长度level [`levl] 液位、水平lever [`li:v↔] 杆,杠杆,控制杆lifebelt [laifbelt] 安全带、保险带lift [lift] 提、升light run 空转[lait] [r℘n]light [lait] 光,灯,轻,淡,日光,光亮,点,点燃,照亮lightning [`laitni N] 雷电limit [`limit] LMT 极限、限制limit switch [`limit] 限位开关limiter [`limit↔] 限制器、限位开关line [lain] 线、直线list [list] 列表、目录liter [`li:t↔] 公升little [`litl] 小的，少许，少的load [l↔ud] n. 负荷，负载load thrown on 带负荷[T r↔un]local attendant 现场值班员[↔`tend↔nt]维护人员，值班人员，服务员local repair 现场检修[ri`p E↔] 修理，修补local [`l↔uk↔l] 当地的,局部，本地location [l↔u`kei∑↔n] 位置，定位，单元，场所lock [l k] 闭锁、密封舱、固定logger [`1 γ↔] 记录器、拖车logic [`l d∈ik] 逻辑long [l N] 长loop [lu:p] 环、回路loose [lu:s] 松的、不牢固的loosen [`lu:sn] 松开、松动loss [l s] 损失、减少low [l↔u] 低lower [`l↔u↔] 较低的、降低low-half 下半[h A:f]lub oil pump 润滑油泵lub oil 润滑油lubricate [`lu:brikeit] LUB 润滑machine [m↔`∑i:n] 机器,机械magnet [`mΘγnit] 磁main wire 电源线[`wai↔]main [mein] 主要的,主群组maintain [men`tein] 维修、维持、保养maintenance manual 检修手册[`mΘnju↔l]maintenance [`meintin↔ns] 维护、维护，检修、小修make [meik] 制造,是成为make sure 确定[∑u↔] 的确，对…有把握make up 补充（补给）malfunction [mΘl`f℘N k∑↔n] 故障,出错、误动、失灵management [`mΘnid∈m↔nt] 管理、控制、处理man-machine interaction 人机对话[mΘn][m↔:`∑i:n][.int↔`Θk∑↔n]man-machine interface MMI 人机接口[`int↔.feis] 界面，接口manometer [m↔`n mit↔] 压力表manual reject MRE 手动切换[ri`d∈ekt]拒绝，排斥manual [`mΘnju↔l] 手动、手册manual/Auto station M/A STA TION 手动／自动切换站mark [m A:k] 型号、刻度、标志、特征master control room 主控室、中央控制室[k↔n`trοl] master [`m A:st↔]主人，主要，控制，师傅，正版material [m↔`ti↔ri↔l] n. 材料，原料maximum [`mΘksim↔m] 最大,最大值，最高，mean [mi:n] 平均，平均值、中间的measure [`me∈↔] 度量、测量，量，尺寸mechanical trip vlv 机械跳闸阀[mi`kΘnikl] [trip] 脱扣，解扣mechanical [mi`kΘnikl] 机械的、力学的mechanism [`mek↔niz↔m] 机械、力学、方法、装置、机构medial [`mi:dj↔l] 中间的、平均的medium [`mi:dj↔m] 中间的、中等的、装置、介质、工质melt [melt] 溶解，熔化memory [`mem↔ri]存储,存储器，记忆menu [`menju:] n. 菜单metal [`metl] 金属meter [`mi:t↔] n.仪表，米，表meter switch 仪表开关method of operation 运行方式[. p↔`rei∑↔n]操作，运转method [`me T↔d] 方法、规律、程序microphone [`maikr↔f↔Y n] 麦克风、话筒,传声器，扩音器microprocessor [maikr↔u`pr↔uses↔] n.微处理器middle [`midl] MID 中间的,中间，当中，中型mill [mil] 磨、磨粉机、压榨机，铣刀mind [maind] 头脑、精神、介意minimum [`minim↔m] 最小的minor overhaul 小修[main↔]次要，副修科目[.auv↔`h :l]检修，大修minute [mai`nju:t] 分钟misfill 误装mishandle [`mis`hΘndl] 胡乱操作、误操纵misread [mis`ri:d] 错读miss [mis] 过错，避免，小姐，姑娘，故障，失败miss operation 误动作、误操作[. π↔`rei∑↔n]mistake [mis`teik] 错误、事故mixer [`miks↔] n. 搅拌器，混合器,混频器modem [`m↔ud↔m] 调制解调器modify [`m difai] 修改、更改modulating valve 调节阀[`m djuleit] [vΘlv]module [`m dju:l] n.模块，组件，模数moisture [`m ist∑↔] 湿度、湿汽mold [m↔uld]模具monitor [`m nit↔] n.监听器，监视器，监控器vt.&vi.监控month [m℘n T] 月more than 超过[m :] 更多的[∆↔n] 与…相比较，比motor MTR 马达[`m↔ut↔]motor winding 电动机组绕组[`waindi N] 绕组，线圈，绕，缠mount [maunt] 安装、固定mouse [maus] 鼠标move [mu:v] 移动multimeter [`m℘ltimit↔] 万用表nail [neil] 钉子、钉钉子naught line 零线[`n :t] 零，无neck [nek] 颈，管颈needlepoint vlv 针阀[`ni:dlp int]negative pressure NEG PRESS 负压negative [`neg↔tiv] 负的network [`netw↔:k] 网络neutral line 中性线[`nju:tr↔l]中性的newly [`nju:li] 最近,重新、新地nipper [`nip↔] 钳子、镊子noise remove 消音器[n iz][ri`mu:v]noise [n iz] 噪音no-loading 空载nominal power 额定功率[`n minl]标称的，额定的[`pau↔] nominal [`n minl] 标称的、额定的normal closed contact常闭触点[`k ntΘkt]触头，触点，接点normal [`n :m↔l] 正常的、常规的normally [`n :m↔li] 正常地not available 无效、不能用[↔`veil↔bl] 可用的，有用的nozzle [`n zl] 喷嘴number [`n℘mb↔] 数字、号码、数目nut [n℘t] 螺母、螺帽occur [↔`k↔:] 发生ohm [↔um] n.欧姆oil breaker 油开关 [`breik↔]oil gun 油枪 [g℘n]oil level 机油平面[`levl]oil [ il] 油oiler [` il↔] 注油器,油商oilless [ ιl les] 缺油的on/off 开／关online [ nlain] 联机的，在线的open circuit 开路 [`↔up↔n][`s↔:kit]open-loop 开环 [lu:p]operating panel 操作盘 [` p↔reiti N][`pΘnl]operation [. p↔`rei∑↔n] 操作、运行operational log 运行记录[∇. p↔`rei∑↔n][l γ]operator keyboard 操作员键盘 [`ki:b :d]operator station 操作员站 [`stei∑↔n]operator [` p↔reit↔] 操作员option switch 选择开关optional [` p∑↔n↔l] 可选的,选择orbit [` :βιτ] ν. 轨道，轨迹orientation [. rien`tei∑↔n] 方位，定向，定位original [↔`rid∈↔n↔l] 初始的、原始的out 出、出口outboard [`autb :t] 外侧的outage [`autid∈] 断电，停机，出故障outlet [`autlet] 出口output [`autput] 产量、产品、输出oven [`℘vn] n.烤箱over current 过流 [`k℘r↔nt]over loading 过载 [`l↔udi N]over voltage 过压 [`v↔Y ltid∈]over [`↔uv↔] 结束,上面的,过分的overcool [`↔uv↔ku:l] 过冷却overflow [`↔uv↔`fl↔u] 溢流overhaul [.↔uv↔`h :l] 大修,检修overhead [`↔uv↔hed] 顶部,高空，架空overheat [.↔uv↔`hi:t] 使过热overload [`↔uv↔`l↔ud]n.过载overload protection 过载保护[`↔uv↔`l↔ud][pr↔`tek∑↔n]package [`pΘkid∈] 组件、包,插件packaging [`pΘkid∈i N] n.包装panel [`pΘnl] 屏、盘parameter [p↔`rΘmit↔] 参数part [p A:t] 部分、部件password [`p A:sw↔:d] 口令,密码peak [pi:k] 峰值percent [p↔`sent] PCT 百分数percentage [p↔`sentid∈] 百分比perfect [`p↔:fikt] 完全的、理想的performance [p↔`f :m↔ns] 完成、执行、性能periodic inspection 定期检查 [in`spek∑↔n]periodic [pi↔ri` dik] 周期的、循环的peripheral equipment 外围设备 [i`kwipm↔nt] peripheral [p↔`rif↔r↔l] 周围的，外围设备，周边的permanent [`p↔:m↔n↔nt] 永久的、持久的permit [p↔`mit] 允许PG 编程器phase not together 缺相、失相[feiz]相[t↔`γe∆↔]共同phase [feiz] PH 阶段、状态、方面、相phase sequence 相序[`si:kw↔ns] 次序，顺序，时序phase voltage 相电压phase-failure protection 断相保护[`feilj↔]phase-in 同步photoelectricity [.f↔ut↔uilek`trisiti] 光电piezometer [.pai↔`z mit↔] 压力计pilot [`pail↔t] 导向、辅助的、控制的pipe [paip] 管、管道plan [plΘn] 计划plant [pl A:nt] 工场、车间plastic [`plΘstik] 塑料PLC(programmable Logic Controller) 可编程序逻辑控制器pliers [`plai↔z] 钳子、老虎钳plug socket 插座[`s kit]plug [pl℘γ] 塞子、栓、插头plus [pl℘s] 加pneumatic [nju`mΘtik] 气动的point [p int] 点pointer [`p int↔] 指针，指示器pole [p↔ul] 极、柱，极点，电极，电杆pollution [p↔`lu:∑↔n] 污染portion [`p :∑↔n] 一部分position [p↔`zi∑↔n] POS 位置potential [p↔`ten∑ l] 电势，电位potential transformer PT 电压互感器[p↔`ten∑ l][trΘns`f :m↔]power failure 停电[`pau↔] [`feilj↔]故障，失败power [`pau↔] PWR 功率、电源,能力，动力PPI(point-to-point Interface)点对点接口preblow 预吹preferential [.pref↔`ren∑↔l] n. 优先的，优先权perform [p↔`f :m] 预先形成，预制，预成型坯，粗加工的成品preheat [`pri:hi:t] 预热preheater [`pri:hi:t↔] 预热器preliminary [pri`limin↔ri] 准备工作present [pri`zent] 出现preset [`pri:`set] 预设、预置press [pres] 压，按，压力pressure [`pre∑↔] PRES 压力primary [`praim↔ri] 初级的、一次的principle [`prins↔pl] 原理、原则printer [`print↔] 打印机probe [pr↔ub] 探头process [pr↔`ses] 过程、方法production [pr↔`d℘k∑↔n] 生产、产品、作品program [`pr↔uγrΘm] 程序programmable [`pr↔ugrΘm↔bl] adj.可设计的，可编程的prohibit [pr↔`hibit] 禁止proportional / integral / derivative PID 比例／积分／微分protection [pr↔`tek∑↔n] PROT 保护、预防protocol [`pr↔ut↔k l] n.协议pull [pul] 拖,拉pulse [p℘ls] 脉冲、脉动pump body 泵体pump [p℘mp] 泵purge [p↔:d∈]净化、吹扫push and pull switch 推拉开关push button 按钮push [pu∑] 推pushbutton [pu∑`b℘tn] n. 按钮pyod [`pai↔d] 热电偶quality [`kw liti] 质量quit [kwit] 停止、离开、推出rack earth 机壳接地[rΘk] 机架，机柜，导轨[↔:T]radiation fin 散热片[.reidi`ei∑↔n] 辐射，发散fin] 散热片radiator [`reidieit↔] n. 散热器，冰箱raise [reiz] 升高range [reind∈] 范围、量程rate [reit] 速度，速率rated power [`reitid] 额定功率rated [`reitid] 额定的、比率的ray [rei] 光线、射线read out 读出、结果传达reading 读数real time 实时的[`ri:↔l]receive tank 回收箱、接收箱[ri`si:v] [tΘN k]receive [ri`si:v] 收到，接到，接收，接待recipe [`resipi] 处方、配方reclosing 重合闸recovery time 恢复时间[ri`k℘v↔ri]recovery [ri`k℘v↔ri] 恢复、再生rectification [.rektifi`kei∑↔n] 整流、检波、调整rectifier [`rektifai↔] n.整流器，矫正器red 红色reduction [ri`d℘k∑↔n] 还原、缩小、降低redundancy [ri`d℘nd↔nsi] 冗余、多余reference [`refr↔ns] REF 参考、参照、证明书reflux [`ri:fl℘ks] 倒流、回流register [`red∈ist↔] 寄存器regulate [`reγjuleit] 调节、控制relay [`ri:lei] n. 继电器release [ri`li:s] 释放reliability [i↔`biliti] 可靠性、安全的relief [ri`li:f] 去载、卸载、释放、解除relieve valve 安全阀、减压阀[ri`li:v] [vΘlv]remove 除去、拆卸renewal [ri`nju↔l] 更新、更换repair [ri`p E↔] 修理repairer 修理工、检修工repeat [ri`pi:t] 重复、反复replace [ri`pleis] 重新、启动、更换、替换replacement parts 备件、替换零件[ri`pleism↔nt][p A:t] request [ri`kwest] REO 请求require [ri`kwai↔] 要求reserve parts 备件[ri`z↔:v]reserved [ri`z↔:vd] 备用的reset [`ri:set] 复位resist [ri`zist] n.阻抗resistance [ri`zist↔ns] n.电阻、阻抗resolution [.rez↔`lju:∑↔n] n. 分辨率response [ris`p ns] 响应restart [ri:`st A:t] 重新启动retighten [ri`tait↔n] 重新紧固retract [ri`trΘkt] 可伸缩的、缩回return oil 回油[ri`t↔:n]return [ri`t↔:n] 返回reverse rotation 反转[ri`v↔:s]rig [riγ] 安装、装配、调整right [rait] 右right-of-way 公用线路ring [ri N] 环roller [`r↔ul↔] 滚筒、辊子rotary switch 转换开关[`r↔ut↔ri]rotate [r↔u`teit] 旋转rotation [r↔u`tei∑↔n] 旋转，转动，回转rotor [`r↔ut↔] 转子routine [ru:`ti:n] 例行的、日常的routing inspection 日常检查、日常检测[in`spek∑↔n] routing maintenance 日常维护[`ru:ti N] [`meintin↔ns] rubber [`r℘b↔] 橡胶run back 返回run 运行safe [seif]安全的、可靠的、稳定的safety cap 安全帽safety [`seifti] 安全sample [`sΘmpl] 取样、举例sampling [`s A:mpli N] 采样、抽样、取样saw [s :]锯scale [skeil] 刻度、衡量、比例尺、测量、铁锈水垢scan [skΘn] 扫描schedule [`∑ekju:l] 时间表、计划表screen [skri:n]] 屏幕screw driver 螺丝刀screw socket 螺口插座screw [skru:] 螺杆、螺丝、旋转seal [si:l] 密封search [s↔:t∑] 寻找、查找second [`sek↔nd] 秒、第二seep [si:p] 渗出、渗漏seepage [`si:pid∈] 渗漏现象select [si`lekt] 选择selector [si`lekt↔] 选择器self-hold [self] [h↔uld]自保持self-running 自启动send [send] 发送，寄，发射sensor [`sens↔] 传感器sequence [`si:kw↔ns] 顺序、序列service manual 维修说明书series [`si↔ri:z] n.连续，串联service [`s↔:vis] 维修.保养.服务、伺服servo [`s↔:v↔u] 伺服servomotor [`s↔:v↔u.m↔ut↔] 伺服电机set up 安装、调整、建立set [set] 设定shaft [∑A:ft] 轴、手柄、矿井shake [∑eik] 摇动、振动shield [∑ i:ld] 屏蔽shift [∑ ift] 值、替换shock [∑k] 震动,使受电击short circuit 短路short [∑ :t] 短的、短路、使短路should [∑ ud]应该,将要show [∑↔u] 展览,显示,指示shut off 关闭[∑℘t] 关闭，关上shut [∑℘t] 关上，更加shutdown [`∑℘tda Y n] 停止、停机siccative [`sik↔tiv] 干燥剂,使干燥的，side [said] 侧边siemens [`si:m↔z] 西门子sifter [`sift↔] 筛子、滤波器sign [sain] 标记、注册signal lamp 信号灯signal [`siγnl] 信号,发信号silencer [`sail↔ns↔] 消音器simulation [.s imju`lei∑↔n]n.仿真，模拟simulator [`simjuleit↔] 仿真机single blade switch 单刀开关[bleid] 刀刃，刀片single [`si Nγl] 单个的、个体的site [sait] 现场size [saiz] 尺寸、大小skip [skip] 空指令、跳跃smoke [sm↔uk] 烟、冒烟smokes-stack 烟囱[stΘk] 烟囱，堆，堆栈smooth [smu:∆] 平滑的、光滑的socket wrench 套筒扳手socket [`s kit] 插座software [`s ftωE↔] 软件solenoid [`s↔ulin id] 电磁线圈solid wrench 呆扳手solid [`s lid] 固体、坚固的、固体的source [s :s] 源、电源spanner [`spΘn↔] 扳手spare [sp∈↔] 备用的、空余的spare parts 备件、备品spark [sp A:k] 火花special tool 专用工具special [`spe∑↔l] 特别的、专门的specification [.spesifi`kei∑↔n] 技术要求，说明书speed [spi:d] 速度spray nozzle 喷嘴[sprei] 喷雾，喷射spring clutch 弹簧离合器[kl℘τ∑] 离合器spring [spri N] 弹簧、春天stack [stΘk] 烟囱,堆栈stall [st :l] 停车、阻止standard [`stΘnd↔d] 标准standby [`stΘndbai] 备用、待机star [st A:] 星、星形连接start up 启动start [st A:t] 启动、开始starter [`st A:t↔]n.启动器，启动钮starting conditions 启动条件[`sta:ti N] 启动，开始，出发start-up sequence 启动程序[`si:kw↔ns] 程序，次序，顺序，序列state [steit] 状态statement [`steitm↔nt] 声明、语句station [`stei∑↔n] 站、台，岗位，身份，地点，发电厂，位置stator coil 定子线圈stator core 定子铁芯[k :]stator [`steit↔] 定子status display 状态显示status [`steit↔s] 状态stability [st↔`biliti] 稳定性steam [sti:m] STM 蒸汽step [step] 步，步幅step-by-step 步进式，逐步，按部就班的step-by-step motor 步进电动机step-down transformer 降压变压器step-up transformer 升压变压器still [stil] 仍然，还，更stop [st p] 停止storage battery 蓄电池storage [`st rid∈] 储存strainer [`strein↔] 滤网,过滤器streamline [`stri:mlain] 流水线stretching [`stret∑ i N]拉伸，伸长suction pump 真空泵[`s℘k∑↔n]吸入，抽气，superheater [`sju:p↔hi:t↔] 过热器supply [s↔`plai] 供给support [s↔`p :t] 支持、支撑sure [∑ u↔] 确信的、可靠的switch [swit∑] n. 开关，电闸switch blade 开关闸刀[bleid] 刀刃，刀片switch [swit∑] 开关、切换switching off 断开[`swit∑ i N]switching on 接通switching push button 开关按钮symbol [`simb↔l] 符号synchro [`si N kr↔u]同步，同步机synchronization [.si N kr↔nai`zei∑↔n] 同步synchronizer [`si N kr↔naiz↔] 同步器syren [`sai↔r↔n] 汽笛、报警器syringe [`sirind∈] 注油器system unit 主机system [`sist↔m] 系统tab [tΘb] 表格,制表tachogenerator [`tΘk↔`d∈en↔reit↔] 测速发电机tandem [`t Θνδ↔m] 串联tank [tΘN k] 箱temperature compensation 温度补偿[k mpen`sei∑↔n] temperature [`temprit∑↔] 温度tensile [`tensail] 拉力的、张力的tension [`ten∑↔n] 压力、拉紧、张力terminal [`t↔:minl] n. 终端，接线端，电路接头test [test] 检测、试验tester [`test↔] 检测者、检测器text [tekst] 出口thermal conduction 热传导[`T↔:m↔l] 热的[k↔n`d℘k∑↔n]传导，导电thermal couple 热电偶[`k℘pl] 电偶，偶合thermal [`T↔:m↔l] 热的，热量的，由热驱动的thermometer [T↔`m mit↔] 温度计thermostat [`T↔:m↔stΘt] 自动调温器，稳定调节装置，恒温器throttle [`T r tl] 节流thrust [T r℘st] 冲击、推力thyristor [T ai`rist↔] 晶闸管tight [tai] 紧密的、紧固的tighten [`tait↔n] 扣紧、变紧time-lag relay 延时继电time-lag 时间间隔timing [`taimi N] n.计时器,定时器toggle switch [`togl] 拨动开关token [`t↔uk↔n] 标志tong-test ammeter 钳式电流表[t N]钳tool box 工具箱tool [tu:l] 工具torque wrench 扭力扳手torque [t :k] 扭矩、力矩total [`t↔utl] 总计的training officer 培训主管[`treini N] 训练，练习transducer XDUCER 传感器、交流器，变频器transfer 转换transformer XFORMER 变压器，传感器，发送器transmission 传输transmitter XMItEER 变送器transwitch 可控硅开关travel [`trΘvl] 过程、运转、进行、移动trigger [`triγ↔] 触发器trip [trip] 跳闸、断开tri-way vlv 三通阀trouble [`tr℘bl] 事故、故障、干扰true [tru:] 真实的、调整、校正try [trai] 尝试试图努力tune [tju:n] 调节,曲调tuning [`tju:ni N] 调谐turn [t↔:n] 转动、转向twist drill 麻花钻[twist] 扭转，扭曲type [taip] 类型、标志unbolt [`℘nb↔ult] 取下螺栓unclean [`℘n`kli:n] 脏的underground cable 地下电缆[`℘nd↔γραυνδ] 地下的under voltage 欠压、电压低uninterrupted power supply UPS不间断电源[`℘nint↔`r℘ptid]连续unit [`ju:nit] 单元、单位unload [`℘n`l↔ud] 减负荷,卸载，放电unlock [`℘n`l k] 打开、解锁、释放unprotected [`℘npr↔`tektid] 未保护的、无屏蔽的untight [℘n`tait] 松动的up 向上update [℘p`deit] 更新、修改、校正upgrade [`℘pγreid] 升级(优先级）提高/改进up-half 上部、上半[h A:f]upper [`℘p↔] 上部的，上面的use [ju:s] 使用,利用user [`ju:z↔] 用户，使用者uninsulate [℘n`insjuleit] 不绝缘vacuum [`vΘkju↔m] n. 真空，空间，真空吸尘器vacuum pump 真空泵valid [`vΘlid] 有效地、正确valley load 低谷负荷[l↔ud] 负载，负荷value [`vΘlju:] 数值valve [vΘlv] n. VLV 阀valve disk 阀芯valve seat 阀座vane [vein] 叶片variable [`v E↔ri↔bl] 变量variator [`v E↔rieit↔] 变化器，变速器v-belt 三角皮带[belt]11ventilation [venti`lei∑↔n] VENT 通风ventilator [`ventileit↔] 通风机，风扇，通风设备vertical [`v↔:tik↔l] VERT 垂直的vessel [`vesl] 容器vibrate [vai`breit] （使）震动，摇摆vibration [vai`brei∑↔n] 振动viscosity [vis`k siti] 粘度video display unit VDU 显示器[`vidi↔u] [di`splei] vision [`vi∈↔n] 视觉，视力，显示visor [`vaiz↔] 护目镜、观察孔voltage [`vaultid∈] n. 电压，伏特数voltage drop 电压降[`v↔ultid∈] [dr p] 滴，落下voltage transformer 电压互感器voltmeter [`v↔Y l t.mi:t↔] n. 电压表volume [`w lju:m] 容积、体积wall temp 壁面温度[w :l] 墙，墙壁warning [`w :ni N] 报警wash [w ∑] 洗washer [`w ∑↔] 垫圈、补垫waste [weist] 浪费、废物watch [w t∑] 手表,注视watchdog [`w t∑d γ]看门狗water [`w :t↔] WTR 水wattage [`w tid∈] n. 瓦特数wear [wi↔] 穿,磨损weather [`we∆↔] 天气week [wi:k] 星期、周weight [weit] 重量，重力weld [weld] 焊接wheel [wi:l] 轮，车轮，轮子，转盘while [wail] 一会儿white [wait] 白色winch [wint∑] 卷扬机.windings [`waindi N] 绕组windows [`wind↔Y z] 窗口wire [`wai↔] 电线、金属丝、接线without [wi∆`aut] 没有,不wood [wud] 木、木制的word [w↔:d] 字，词work [w↔:k] 工作workshop [`w↔:k∑p] 车间，工场worm drive 蜗杆转动worm [w↔:m] 涡轮、螺杆wrench [rent∑] 扳手，拧wrong [r N] 错误的、失常的wye Y形接法year [jι↔] 年yellow [`jel↔u] 黄色zero drift 零点漂移[drif t]zero [`zi↔r↔u] 零,零位zone [z↔un] 区、层、带12。
电工翻译词汇N
non-selective radiator,非选择辐射体
non split stream injector,无分流进样器
non-uniformity of chart [paper] speed,纸速不均匀性
non-destructive inspection,无损探伤
non-destructive inspection machine,无损探伤机
non-dimensional [relative] velocity,无量纲[相对]速度
noise,噪声
noise dose,噪声剂量
noise dose meter,噪声剂量计
noise factor,噪声系数
noise generator,噪声发生器
nondeterministic model,非确定性模型
nondiffraction X-ray spectrometer,非衍射X 射线光谱仪
nonequilibrium state,非平衡态
nonequilibrium system,非均衡系统
non-magnetic strain gauge,抗磁性应变计
non-Newtonian fluid,非牛顿流体
non-radioactive electron capture detector,无放射源电子捕获检测器
noise level,噪声电平
noise level analyzer,噪声级分析仪
noise prediction,噪声预估
noise room,噪声室
noise suppressing varistor,消噪电压敏电阻器
电工专业英语词汇
电工专业英语词汇Aa. c .balance indicator 交流平衡指示器a. c. bridge 交流电桥a. c. current calibrator 交流电流校准器a. c. current distortion 交流电流失真a. c. induced polarization instrument 交流激电仪a. c. potentiometer 交流电位差计a. c. resistance box 交流电阻箱a. c. standard resistor 交流标准电阻器a. c. voltage distortion 交流电压校准器a. c. voltage distortion 交流电压失真Abbe comparator 阿贝比长仪aberration 象差ability of anti prereduced component 抗先还原物质能力ablative thickness transducer [sensor] 烧蚀厚度传感器abrasion testing machine 磨损试验机absolute calibration 绝对法校准absolute coil 独立线圈absolute error 绝对误差(absolute)error of measurement 测量的（绝对）误差absolute gravimeter 绝对重力仪absolute gravity survey 绝对重力测量absolute humidity 绝对湿度absolute method 绝对法absolute moisture of the soil 土壤（绝对）湿度absolute pressure 绝对压力absolute(pressure transducer 绝对压力表absolute pressure transducer[sensor] 绝对压力传感器absolute read-out 单独读出absolute resolution 绝对分辨率absolute salinity 绝对盐度absolute stability 绝对稳定性absolute stability of a linear system 线性系统的绝对稳定性absolute static pressure of the fluid 流体绝对静压absolute temperature scale 绝对温标absorbance 吸光度absorbed current image 吸收电流象absorptance 吸收比absorptiometer 吸收光度计absorption cell 吸收池absorption coefficient 吸收系数absorption correction 吸收修正absorption edges 吸收边absorption factor 吸收系数absorption hygrometer 吸收温度表absorption spectrum 吸收光谱absorption X-ray spectrometry 吸收X射线谱法absorptivity 吸收率absorptivity of an absorbing 吸引材料的吸收率abstract system 抽象系统abundance sensityivity 丰度灵敏度AC-ACLVDT displacement transducer 交流差动变压器式位移传感器accelerated test 加速试验accelerationg voltage 加速电压acceleration 加速度acceleration error coefficient 加速度误差系数acceleration of gravity 重力加速度acceleration simulator 加速度仿真器acceleration transducer[sensor] 加速度传感器accelerometer 加速度计acceptance of the mass filter 滤质器的接收容限acceptance test 验[交]收检验access 存取access time 存取时间accessibility 可及性accessories of testing machine 试验机附件accessory(for a measuring instrument) （测量仪表的）附件accessory hardware 附属硬件accessory of limited interchangeability 有限互换附件accumulated error 积累误差accumulated time difference 累积时差accumulative raingauge 累积雨量器accumulator 累加器accuracy 精[准]确度accuracy class 精[准]确度等级accuracy limit factor(of a protective current transformer）（保护用电流互感器的）精确度极限因数accuracy of measurement 测量精[准]确度accuracy of the wavelength 波长精确度accuracy rating 精确度限acetylene(pressure)gauge 乙炔压力表acetylene regulator 乙炔减压器acoustic amplitude logger 声波幅度测井仪acoustic beacon 水声信标acoustic current meter 声学海流计acoustic element 声学元件acoustic emission 声发射acoustic emission amplitude 声发射振幅acoustic emission analysis system 声发射分析系统acoustic emission detection system 声发射检测系统acoustic emission detector 声发射检测仪acoustic emission energy 声发射能量acoustic emission event 声发射事件acoustic emission preamplifier 声发射前置放大器acoustic emission pulser 声发射脉冲发生器acoustic emission rate 声发射率acoustic emission signal processor[conditioner] 声发射信号处理器acoustic emission rate 声发射信号acoustic emission source location and analysis system 声发射源定位及分析系统acoustic emission source location system 声发射源定位系统acoustic emission source 声发射源acoustic emission spectrum 声发射频谱acoustic emission technique 声发射技术acoustic emission transducer[sensor] 声发射换能器acoustic fatigue 声疲劳acoustic impedance 声阻抗acoustic logging instrument 声波测井仪acoustic malfunction 声失效acoustic matching layer 声匹配层acoustic(quantity)transducer[sensor] 声（学量）传感器acoustic ratio 声比acoustic releaser 声释放器acoustic resistance 声阻acoustic thermometer 声学温度计；声波温度表acoustic tide gauge 回声验潮仪acoustic transponder 声应答器acoustical frequency electric 声频大地电场仪acoustical hologram 声全息图acoustical holography 声全息acoustical holography by electron-beam scanning 电子束扫描声全息acoustical holography by laser scanning 激光束扫描声全息acoustical holography by mechanical scanning 机械扫查声全息acoustical imaging by Bragg diffraction 布拉格衍射声成像acoustical impedance method 声阻法acoustical lens 声透镜acoustically transparent pressure vessel 透声压力容器acquisition time 取数据时间actinometer 光能计；直接日射强度表；日射表(active)energy meter （有功）电度表active gauge length 有效基长active gauge width 有效基宽active metal indicated electrode 活性金属指示电极active remote sensing 主动遥感active transducer[sensor] 有源传感器activity 活度activity coefficient 活度系数actual material calibration 实物校准actual time of observation 实际观测时间actual transformation ratio of voltage transformer 电压互感器的实际变化actral transformation ratio of current transformer 电流互感器的实际变化actual value 实际值actual voltage ratio 实际电压比actuator 执行机构；驱动器actuator bellows 执行机构波纹管actuator load 执行机构负载actuator power unit 执行机构动力部件actuator sensor interface(ASI) 执行器传感器接口actuator shaft 执行机构输出轴actuator spring 执行机构弹簧actuator stem 执行机构输出杆actuator stem force 执行机构刚度actuator travel characteristic 执行机构行程特性adaptation layer 适应层adaptive control （自）适应控制adaptive control system 适应控制系统adaptive controller 适应控制器adaptive prediction 适应预报adaptive telemetering system 适应遥测系统adder 加法器addition method 叠加法additional correction 补充修正additivity of mass spectra 质谱的可迭加性address 地址adiabatic calorimeter 绝热式热量计adjust buffer total ion strength 总离子强度调节缓冲剂adjustable cistern barometer 动槽水银气压表adjustable relative humidity range 相对湿度可调范围adjustable temperature range 温度可调范围adjusted retention time 调整保留时间adjusted retention volume 调整保留体积adjuster 调整机构；调节器adjustment 调整adjustment bellows 调节波纹管adjustment device 调整装置adjusting pin 校正针adsorbent 吸附剂adsorption chromatography 吸附色谱法aerial camera 航空照相机aerial remote sensing 航空遥感aerial surveying camera 航摄仪aerodynamic balance 空气动力学天平aerodynamic noise 气体动力噪声aerograph 高空气象计aerogravity survey 航空重力测量aerometeorograph 高空气象计aerosol 县浮微料；气溶胶aging of column 柱老化agitator 搅拌器agricultural analyzer 农用分析仪air-borne gravimeter 航空重力仪air capacitor 空气电容器air consumption 耗气量air damper 空气阻尼器air-deployable buoy 空投式极地浮标air-drop automatic station 空投自动气象站air duct 风道air gun 空气枪air inlet 进风口air lock 气锁阀air-lock device 锁气装置air outlet 回风口air pressrue balance 空气压力天平air pressure test 空气压力试验air sleeve 风（向）袋air temperature 气温air-tight instrument 气密式仪器仪表air to close 气关air to open 气开airborne electromagnetic system;AEM system 航空电磁系统airborne flux-gate magnetometer 航空磁通门磁力仪airborne gamma radiometer 航空伽玛辐射仪airborne gamma spectrometer 航空伽玛能谱仪airborne infrared spectroradiometer 机载红外光谱辐射计airborne optical pumping magnetometer 航空光泵磁力仪airborne proton magnetometer 航空甚低频电磁系统airborne XBT 机载投弃式深温计airgun controller 气控制器airmeter 气流表alarm summery panel 报警汇总画面alarm unit 报警单元albedograph 反射计alcohol thermometer 酒精温度表algorithm 算法algorithmic language 算法语言alidade 照准仪alignment instrument 准线仪alkali flame ionization detector(AFID) 碱焰离子化检测器alkaline error 碱误差alkalinity of seawater 海水碱度all-sky camera 全天空照相机all-weather wind vane and anemometer 全天候风向风速计allocation problem 配置问题；分配问题allowable load impedance 允许的负载阻抗allowable pressure differential 允许压差allowable unbalance 许用不平衡量alpha spectrometer α粒子能谱仪alternating[exchange]load 交变负荷alternating-current linear variable differential transformer(AC-ACLVDT) 交流极谱仪alternating temperature humidity test chamber 交变湿热试验箱altimeter 高度计altitude angle 高度角altitude meter 测高仪ambient humidity range 环境湿度范围ambient pressure 环境压力ambient pressure error 环境压力误差ambient temperature 环境ambient temperature range 环境温度范围ambient vibration 环境振动ambiguity error 模糊误差ammeter 电流表ammonia(pressure)gauge 氨压力表amount of precipitation 雨量amount of unbalance 不平衡量amount of unbalance indicatior 不平衡量指示器ampere-hour meter 安时计amplitude 幅值amplitude detector module 振幅检测组件amplitude error 振幅误差amplitude modulation(AM) 幅度调制；调幅amplitude-phase error 幅相误差amplitude ratio-phase difference instrument 振幅比—相位差仪amplitude response 幅值响应analog computer 模拟计算机analog control 模拟控制analog data 模拟数据analog deep-level seismograhp 模拟深层地震仪analog input 模拟输入analog magnetic tape record type strong-motion instrument 模拟磁带记录强震仪analog model 模拟模型analog output 模拟输出analog seismograph tape recorder 模拟磁带地震记录仪analog simulation 模拟仿真analog stereopotter 模拟型立体测图仪analog superconduction magnetometer 模拟式超导磁力仪analog system 模拟系统analog telemetering system 模拟遥测系统analog-to-digital conversion accuracy 模-数转换精确度analog-to-digital conversion rate 模-数转换速度analog transducer[sensor] 模拟传感器analogue computer 模拟计算单元analogue date 模拟数据analogue measuring instrument 模拟式测量仪器仪表analogue representation of a physical quantity 物理量的模拟表示analogue signal 模拟试验analogue-digital converter;A/D converter 模-数转换器；A/D转换器analogue-to-digital conversion 模/数转[变]换analysis of simulation experiment 仿真实验分析analytical balance 分析天平analytical electron microscope 分析型电子显微镜analytical gap 分析间隙analytical instrument 分析仪器analytical line 分析线analytical plotter 解析测图仪analyzer tube 分析管anechoic chamber 消声室；电波暗室anechoic tank 消声水池anemograph 风速计anemometer 风速表anemometer meast 测风杆anemometer tower 测风塔aneroid barograph 空盒气压计aneroid barometer 空盒气压表；空盒气压计aneroidograph 空盒气压计angle 角度angle beam technique 斜角法angle beam testing 斜角法angle form 角型angle of attach 冲角angle of field of view 视场角angle of incidence 入射角angle of refraction 折射角angle of spread 指向角；半扩散角angle of view of telescope 望远镜视场角angle of X-ray projiction X射线辐射圆锥角angle probe 斜探头angle resolved electron spectroscopy(ARES) 角分辨电子谱法angle strain 角应变angle transducer[sensor] 角度传感器anglg-attack transducer[sensor] 迎角传感器angle valve 角形阀angular acceleration 角加速度angular acceleration transducer[sensor] 角加速度传感器angular displacement 角加速度传感器angular displacement 角位移angular displacement grationg 角位移光栅angular encoder 角编码器angular sensitivity 角灵敏度angular velocity transducer[sensor] 角速度传感器annular coil clearance 环形线圈间隙annular space 环形间隙annunciator 信号源anode 阳极answering 应答anti-cavitation valve 防空化阀anti-contamination device 防污染装置anti-coupling bi-frequency induced polarization instrument 抗耦双频激电仪anti-magnetized varistor 消磁电压敏电阻器antiresonance 反共振antiresonance frequency 反共振频率anti-stockes line 反斯托克线aperiodic dampong 非周期阻尼；过阻尼aperiodic vibration 非周期振动aperture 光阑aperture of pressure difference 压差光阑aperture photographic method 针孔摄影法aperture stop 孔径光栏aperture time 空隙时间apparatus for measuring d.c.magnetic characteristic with ballistic galvanometer 冲击法直流磁特性测量装置apparent temperature 表观温度appearance potentical 出现电位appearance potential spectrometer 出现电热谱仪appearance potential spectrometer(APS) 出现电热谱法application layer(AL) 应用层application layer protocol specification 应用层协议规范application layer service definition 应用室服务定义application software 应用软件approval 批准approximate absolute temperature scale 近似绝对温标aqueous vapour 水汽arc suppressing varstor 消弧电压敏电阻器arctic buoy 极地浮标area effect 面积影响area location 区域定位area of cross section of the main air flow 主送风方向横截面积argon-ion gun 氩离子枪annular chamber 环室argon ionization detector 氩离子化检测器arithmetic logic unit(ALU) 算术逻辑运算单元arithmetic mean 算术平均值arithmetic weighted mean 算术加权平均值arithmetical mean deviation of the(foughness)profile (粗糙度）轮廓的算术平均偏差arm error 不等臂误差armature 动铁芯array 阵，阵列array configuration 阵排列arrester varistor 防雷用电压敏电阻器articulated robot 关节型机器人artificial defect 人工缺陷artificial environment 人工环境artificial field method instrument 人工电场法仪器artificial intelligence 人工智能artificial seawater 人工海水ash fusion point determination meter 异步通信接口适配器asynchronous input 异步输入asynchronous transmission 异步传输atmidometer 蒸发仪，蒸发表atmometer 蒸发仪；蒸发表atmoradiograph 天电强度计atmosphere 气氛atmospheric counter radiation 天气向下辐射atmospheric electricity 大气电atmospheric opacity 大气不透明度atmospheric pressure 气压atmospheric pressure altimeter 气压高度计atmospheric pressure ionization(API) 大气压电离atmospherics 天电；远程雷电atom force microscope 原子力显微镜atomic absorption spectrometry 原子吸收光谱法atomic fluorescence spectrophotometer 原子荧光光度计atomic fluorescence spectrometry 原子荧光光谱法atomic mass unit 原子质量单位atomic number correction 原子序数修正atomin spectrum 原子光谱atomic-absorption spectrophotometer 原子吸收分光光度计atomization 原子化atomizer 原子化器attenuation 衰减attenuation coefficient 衰减系数attenuation length 衰减长度attenuator 衰减器attitude 姿态attitude transducer[sensor] 姿态传感器audio monitor 监听器audio-frequency spectrometer 声频频谱仪audit 审核Auger electron energy spectrometer(AEES) 俄歇电子能谱仪Auger electron image 俄歇电子象Auger electron spectrometer 俄歇电子能谱仪Auger electron spectroscopy(AES) 俄歇电子能谱法aurora 极光auto-compensation logging instrument 电子自动测井仪auto-compound current transformer 自耦式混合绕组电流互感器auto-polarization compensator 自动极化补偿器autocorrelation function 自相关函数automatic a.c. d.c.B-H curve tracer 交、直流磁特性自动记录装置automatic balancing machine 自动平衡机automatic control 自动控制automatic control souce of vacuum 真空自动控制电源automatic control system 自动控制系统automatic data processing 自动数据处理automatic exposure device 自动曝光装置automatic feeder for brine 盐水溶液自动补给器automatic focus and stigmator 自动调焦和消象散装置automatic level 自动安平水准仪automatic levelling compensator 视轴安平补偿器automatic/manual station;A/M station 自动/手动操作器automatic programming 自动程度设计automatic radio wind wane and anemometer 无线电自动风向风速仪automatic railway weigh bridge 电子轨道衡automatic scanning 自动扫查automatic spring pipette 自动弹簧式吸液管automatic testing machine 自动试验机automatic titrator 自动滴定仪automatic tracking 自动跟踪automatic vertical index 竖直度盘指标补偿器automatic weather station 自动气象站automation 自动化automaton 自动机auxiliary attachment 辅件auxiliary controller bus(ACB) 辅助控制器总线auxiliary crate controller 辅助机箱控制器auxiliary devices 辅助装置auxiliary equipment(of potentiometer) (电位差计的)辅助设备auxiliary gas 辅助气体auxiliary output signal 辅助输出信号auxiliary storage 辅助存储器auxiliary terminal 辅助端auxiliary type gravimeter 助动型重力仪availability 可用性available time 可用时间average 平均值average availability 平均可用度average nominal characteristic 平均名义特性average sound level 平均声级average value of contarmination 污染的平均值average wind speed 平均风速axial clearance 轴向间隙axial current flow method 轴向通电法axial load 轴向载荷axial sensitivity 轴向灵敏度axial vibration 轴向振动axis of rotation 摆轴；旋转轴axix of strain gauge 应变计[片]轴线。
电工常用100英语单词
电工常用100英语单词1.交（直）流Alternating (direct) current2.短路电流Short-circuit current3.冲击电流Impulse current4.稳态短路电流Steady state short-circuit current5.临界电流Critical current6.切断电流Rupturing current7.熔断电流Blow-out current8.故障电流Fault current9.计算电流Calculating current10.极限有限电流Limit effective current11.过电流Over current12.逆电流Inverse current13.整定电流Setting current14.额定电流Rated current15.电流密度Current density16.短路电流最大有效值Maximum effective value of short-circuit current17.高压High-voltage , High-tension18.低压Low-voltage , Low-tension19.计算电压Calculating voltage20.激磁电压Exciting voltage21.冲击电压Impulse voltage22.临界电压Critical voltage23.残留电压Residual voltage24.击穿电压Puncture voltage25.脉动电压Pulsating voltage26.供电电压Supply voltage27.电力电压Power voltage28.照明电压Lighting voltage29.灯丝电压Filament voltage30.额定电压Rated voltage31.电压损失Voltage loss32.过(欠)电压Over (under) voltage33.线路电压Line voltage34.电压降Voltage drop35.工作电压Working voltage36.一次电压Primary voltage37.二次电压Secondary voltage38.电源Electric source (power supply)39.自控电压Power supply for process control40.6kV控制闪光电源Flashing supply for 6kV control41.工作电源Working power supply (electric source)42.保安电源Emergency power supply (electric source)43.直流稳压电源Stabilized D.C. source44.控制电源Control supply45.直流电源D.C. source46.交流电源A.C. source47.负荷计算Load calculation48.设备容量Installed capacity49.需要容量Electric demand50.功率因数Power factor51.安装高度Mounting height52.耐电压Breakdown voltage53.工频耐压High-voltage test with working frequency54.表面闪络Surface flash-over55.直流泄漏D.C. leakage56.体电阻率Volume resistivity57.介质损失角Dielectric loss angle58.击穿强度Puncture intensity59.电压等级Voltage grade60.比重Specific gravity61.性能Feature62.相序Phase sequence63.瞬时Instantaneous64.倾角Angle of inclination65.跨度Span66.正极Positive pole67.负极Negative pole68.截面(积) Cross section area69.辅助电源Auxiliary source70.遮断容量Interrupting capacity71.载流量Current-carrying capacity72.校正系数Correction factor73.连续负荷Continuous load74.长期载流量Continuous capacity75.长时间额定值Longtime rating76.电动机堵转电流Locked-rotor motor current77.限定负荷Limited load78.电感负荷Inductive loadrge and smaller shed 大小伞裙80.lead-acid battery 铅酸蓄电池81.leakage 泄露82.leakage current 泄露电流83.lighting 照明84.lightning impulse insulation level 雷电冲击绝缘水平85.lightning proof 防雷86.lightning protection grounding 防雷接地87.lightning rod 避雷针88.lightning stroke 雷击89.lightning stroke outage rate 雷击跳闸率90.line loss 线损91.line transformer group 线路变压器组92.linear/nonlinear 线性/非线性93.link line 联络线94.load cutting off 切负荷95.local equilibrium 就地平衡96.low-voltage locking 低电压闭锁97.main network frame 主网架98.malfunction 失灵99.malfunction log 故障记录100.manual operating mechanism 手动操作机构。
汉英电工词汇
汉英电工词汇安培计ammeter安全保护间隙protective gap安全应力safety stress安全载流量safety carrying capacity安匝（数）ampere-turn白炽灯incandescent lamp摆动oscillation摆动负荷swinging load摆动喷嘴tilting nozzle摆线cycloid扳倒开关tumbler开口槽open slot半埋装式开关semi-sunk switch半挠性的semi-flexible半桥式semi-bridge system帮桩under bracing棒束型控制棒组件rod cluster control assembly (RCCA) 棒型绝缘子rod insulator剥离exfoliation薄膜电池hull cell薄膜电阻film resister保安短路器safety cutout保安放电器safety gap保持继电器holding relay保护冗余protective redundancy保护罩boot饱和电抗器 saturable choke备自投spare power automatic switching备用电源reserve power supply备用电站reserve power station备用停机reserve shutdown本生锅炉Benson boiler比电阻specific resistance闭惯量specific inertia闭合熔点make contact闭合电流making current闭合回路closed circuit闭合容量making capacity闭环的loop-locked避雷器lightning arrestor避雷针lightning conductor, lightning rod变电站substation变负荷variable load, varying duty变换电路inverter变压器铁心柱leg变阻器rheostat标么电抗per unit reactance标么值per unit表面淬火face-hardening表面放电路径creep path表征characterization饼型绕组pancake winding (coil)并激电机shunt machine并网parallel in并行口parallel port玻璃胶glass cement拨动开关toggle switch波点antinode波谷wave trough波阻wave drag箔条chaff箔验电计leaf electrometer不接地中性点insulated neutral不间断电源uninterrupted power supply不同相out-of-phase布式硬度Brinell hardness布线图wiring diagram步进开关step switch操纵杆stick操纵台pulpit, cubicle，console操作过电压switching overvoltage, switching surge 测定determine侧高计cathetometer侧功计ergometer测距仪ranger测远仪telemeter层流laminar motion层面bedding surface插孔板jack panel插入式熔短器pull-out fuse长闭接点normally closed contact常开接点normally open contact厂用变压器house transformer, auxiliary transformer 厂用电auxiliary power厂用电系统plant network超高压电网supertension network超平面hyperplane超声波探伤仪ultrasonic flaw detector持续负荷sustained load弛张电路relaxation circuit充电过度surcharge充油电缆oil-filled cable充气电缆gas-filled cable, pressure cable 冲击电流surge current冲击电压impulse voltage抽头tapping抽头电压tap voltage初并网initial synchronization触发电路trigger circuit穿墙套管wall bushing穿心绝缘子shackle insulator串并联series parallel串联电容series capacitor磁吹避雷器magnetic blow-out arrester磁卡电度表card kilowatt-hour meter大地电位ground potential带电线路charged (live) line单杆线路single-pole line单极闸刀开关single-pole knife switch单晶monocrystal单鼠笼single cage单吸式single-entry单柱隔离开关single-column disconnector倒板开关tumbler switch倒电容(值)elastance倒相paraphase等价电路equivalent circuit等容线isochore等势线isopotential等压线isopiestic低电压保护under voltage relay低压配电网secondary distribution network 底焊backing weld底脚螺丝foundation bolt地电流terrestrial current地热发电站geothermal power plant地下电缆故障测定设备silvertoun testing set 电伴热electric trace heating电除尘敲击器hammer rapper电磁示波器soft iron oscillograph电磁铁eletromagnet电磁线圈托叩trip solenoid电杆撑杆pole brace电工学的electrotechnical电缆吊线夹板cantilever电缆管道raceway电缆胶sealing compound电缆桥架cable tray电缆套sealing box电缆母线cable busduct电缆终端套管pothend电力线载波power line carrier电流或电压curtage电瓶车electromobile电桥臂ratio arm电势波节potential node电位降测组法fall-of-potential method 电位器potentiometer电位梯度gradient potential电压二倍器voltage doubler电压图voltage diagram电业管理局power administration电站成套以外的辅助设备balance of plant 电站自动控制automatic plant control电子探针electronic probe电阻电桥resistance bridge电阻滤波eliminator电阻丝应变仪wire-resistance gauge电阻应变片resistance strain gauge吊环螺栓eyebolt吊架hanger吊楔孔clevis hole调速汽门governor valve调速器马达governor motor叠层绕组sandwich windings丁基butyl丁烷butane丁烯butylene丁橡胶buna顶值电压ceiling voltage定量分析quantitative analysis定性分析qualitative analysis定位螺丝set screw定位器localizer定位销locating dowel, dowel pin定相phasing定压过程constant pressure process动力间power bay端电压voltage terminal端架endframe断开电流interrupting current断开装置trip断流继电器fluid-supply suspension relay 断线继电器wire-break relay端相保护装置phase-failure protection断续装置ticker堆焊bead weld堆芯reactor core对称中心symcenter对齿轮counter gear对角corner wise对接焊butt weld对接接头butt joint对开螺母halfnut多回路multiloop多裙式绝缘子multipetticoat insulator多筒式烟囱multi-cylinder stack多相nultipole多芯电缆multicore cable惰走时间idle time轭部yoke额定滑差normal slip额定转速rated revolution扼流choking二次风secondary air二次接线small wiring发送功率sending power发送继电器sending rely阀全开工况valve widely open condition 法线normal line泛光灯floodlight方向性（硅钢片）grain-orientation防爆门explosion door防爆膜板explosion diaphragm防尘罩dust shield防冻阀frost valve防弧罩flash guard防护装置protective gear防焦箱clinker shill防松螺母check nut防震阻尼板galloping damper防撞anticollision放射性回路live circuit非尖峰功率off-peak power飞锤flyweight飞锤式转速表flyball tachometer废热发电厂heat recovery power plant分段绝缘grade insulation分光光度计spectrophotometer分联箱sub-header分裂绕组split winding分流片splitter分流器flow divider分裂导线bundle conductor分配槽diverter chute分流线圈shunt coil分配器diapatcher分频器frequency divider分散控制系统(DCS) distributed control system 分数槽fractional slot分马力电机fractional hp motor分线盒junction box分相封闭母线(IPB) isolated phase busduct分支点tapping point峰谷差valley-to-peak风道air duct风罩转动式hood-revolving浮充电floating charge辅助锅炉donkey boiler辅助油箱reserve oil tank副载波subcarrier负端子minus terminal负序阻抗negative sequence impedance负载不足underloaded附加绕组overwinding干线main, trunk line干线的arterial干燥基moisture-free basis, dry basis杆上开关pole line switch感应钎接induction brazing刚接柱架stiff leg刚体rigid body刚性梁back stay钢化玻璃stalinite钢化玻璃绝缘子stalinite insulator钢铝聚乙烯组合铠装电缆stalpeth cable 杠杆支点balance point攻螺纹机tapping machine功能尖峰power peak供电局power supply bureau供电中断power interruption公用电力事业electric utility共振峰值resonant peak value共轴的coaxial共轭的conjugated构造buildup鼓风损失windage loss固有电抗self-reactance固有电容self-capacitance固有电阻self-resistance固有频率inherent frequency刮板式输送机scraper conveyor挂钩dog挂线配件suspension fittings拐弯架线拉紧器pull-off管脚插孔pin jack管型电杆tubular pole管型横担tubular pole arm惯性负载mass load惯常的accustomed惯性分离器inertia separator贯穿螺栓through bolt贯流式水轮机tubulous turbine光电检波器photorectifier光度计photometer光控开关photoswitch轨道变压器track transformer锅炉给水泵boiler feed pump锅炉跟踪boiler follow锅炉炉墙boiler setting锅炉护板boiler lagging锅炉灭火outfire锅炉上水系统boiler filling system过热器superheater海底电缆submarine cable海平面基准点marine charts含尘烟气dusty gas焊点nugget焊缝处commissure焊缝裂纹weld crack焊缝坡口weld groove焊缝区weld zone焊接母材metal base焊炬blowpipe焊开unsolder焊口crator焊料soldering flux焊片soldering lug焊枪welding torch (pistol)焊条welding electrode夯punner夯实tamping毫亨millihenry核燃料棒nuclear rod合成粘胶剂焊接法cyclewelding合成力矩resultant moment合同首次付款down payment合闸电流switching current合闸位置on-position横担pole arm横进刀cross feed横梁式链条炉排bar and key grate 横向布置transversal arrangement 恒定工况constant duty恒温thermostatic红套shrink fit后置冷却器after cooler壶式油断路器pot-type oil switch 壶垂sag弧度radian壶分minute of arc护环retaining ring护孔环grommet护目镜visor护坡pitching护罩cleading花钢板chequer plate花键轴spline shaft花线flex滑差继电器slip relay滑差频率slip frequency滑触线圈sliding coil滑动连接sliding joint滑键feather key环式螺线管toroidal solenoid环氧树脂钢板fiberglass epoxy环氧树脂粘合剂epibond还原剂reducing agent缓冲弹簧counter spring缓冲器shock reducer缓蚀剂corrosion inhibitor换气泵scavenging pump换算recalculation换位杆transposing pole换位绝缘子transposition insulator换向commutation换向阀selector valve换向开关reversing switch簧片leaf spring灰渣cinder灰渣砖slag brick回波探测sounding回复电压restored voltage回火硬化temper hardening回流recirculate , return flow, back current 回热抽气bleed back回热锅炉heat recovery steam generator回热加热regenerative heating回热联合循环heat recovery combined cycle回热器regenerator回油泵dump pump回转式吊车polar crane（安全阀）回座压差blow-back惠斯通电桥Wheatstone bridge汇流母线bus busbar混合波导联结hybrid混合联箱mixing header混联multiple-series混煤blended coal混烧multi-fuel firing活节式刷握swivel brush holder活塞杆披散piston rod活塞给煤机ram feeder活性炭absorbent carbon火管锅炉gas tube boiler火线live wire火焰反射器blast cover霍尔变送器Hall transducer货运电梯goods lift击穿冲击电压puncture impulse voltage击穿试验puncture test基（本频）带baseband基波fundamental harmonic, first harmonic基极电流base current基频fundamental frequency基准标高datum grade基准点reference point, zero point, datum mark 基准线reference line, zero line机壳cabinet机壳接地rack earth机力通风塔induced draft tower机头整流罩spinner畸变deformation积层电池packed cell激光找中laser alignment激励电路pump circuit激励频率pump frequency激振喷嘴exciting nozzle激振器vibration excitor极间极interpole极靴pole shoe棘轮式继电器ratchet relay。
电气专业英语词汇
电气常用英语词汇电力系统power system 发电机generator 励磁excitation 励磁器excitor电压voltage 电流current 升压变压器step-up transform er母线bus 变压器transformer 空载损耗no-load loss铁损iron loss铜损copper loss 空载电流no-load current 有功损耗act ive loss无功损耗reactive loss 输电系统power transmission syste m高压侧high side 输电线transmission line 高压high v oltage低压low voltage 中压middle voltage 功角稳定angle s tability稳定stability 电压稳定voltage stability 暂态稳定transi ent stability电厂power plant 能量输送power transfer 交流AC直流DC电网power system 落点drop point 开关站switch statio n调节regulation 高抗high voltage shunt reactor 并列的apposable裕度margin 故障fault 三相故障three phase fault分接头tap切机generator triping 高顶值high limited value 静态static (state)动态dynamic (state) 机端电压控制AVR 电抗reactance 电阻resistance功角power angle 有功〔功率〕active power 电容器Cap acitor 电抗器Reactor断路器Breaker 电动机motor 功率因数power-factor 定子stator 阻抗impedance功角power-angle 电压等级voltage grade 有功负载: active load PLoad无功负载reactive load 档位tap position 电阻resistor 电抗reactance电导conductance 电纳susceptance 上限upper limit下限lower limit正序阻抗positive sequence impedance 负序阻抗negative sequence impedance零序阻抗zero sequence impedance 无功〔功率〕reactive p ower功率因数power factor 无功电流reactive current 斜率slop e 额定rating变比ratio 参考值reference value 电压互感器PT 分接头tap仿真分析simulation analysis 下降率droop rate 传递函数transfer function框图block diagram 受端receive-side 同步synchronizat ion保护断路器circuit breaker 摇摆swing 阻尼damping无刷直流电机Brusless DC motor 刀闸(隔离开关) Isolator机端generator terminal变电站transformer substation 永磁同步电机Permanent-m agnet Synchronism Motor异步电机Asynchronous Motor 三绕组变压器three-column transformer ThrClnTrans双绕组变压器double-column transformer DblClmnTrans固定串联电容补偿fixed series capacitor compensation双回同杆并架double-circuit lines on the same tower单机无穷大系统one machine - infinity bus system励磁电流Magnetizing current 补偿度degree of compensati on电磁场:Electromagnetic fields 失去同步loss of synchronization装机容量installed capacity 无功补偿reactive power comp ensation故障切除时间fault clearing time 极限切除时间critical clear ing time强行励磁reinforced excitation 并联电容器shunt capacitor <下降特性droop characteristics 线路补偿器LDC(line drop c ompensation)电机学Electrical Machinery 自动控制理论Automatic Cont rol Theory电磁场Electromagnetic Field 微机原理Principle of Micro computer电工学Electrotechnics 电路原理Principle of circuits 电机学Electrical Machinery电力系统稳态分析Steady-State Analysis of Power System电力系统暂态分析Transient-State Analys is of Power System电力系统继电保护原理Principle of Electrical S ystem's Relay Protection电力系统元件保护原理Protection Principle ofPower System 's Element电力系统内部过电压Past Voltage within P ower system模拟电子技术根底Basis of Analogue Ele ctronic Technique数字电子技术Digital Electrical Techni que电路原理实验Lab. of principle of circ uits电气工程讲座Lectures on electrical p owerproduction电力电子根底Basic fundamentals of power electronics高电压工程High voltage engineering 电子专题实践Topics on experimental project of electronics电气工程概论Introduction to electric al engineering电子电机集成系统Electronic machine sy stem电力传动与控制Electrical Drive and C ontrol电力系统继电保护Power System Relayin g Protection主变压器main transformer升压变压器step-up transformer降压变压器step-down transformer 工作变压器operating transformer备用变压器standby transformer公用变压器common transformer 三相变压器three-phase transformer 单相变压器single-phase transforme r带负荷调压变压器on-load regulating transf ormer变压器铁芯transformer core变压器线圈transformer coil变压器绕组transformer winding变压器油箱transformer oil tank变压器外壳transformer casing变压器风扇transformer fan变压器油枕transformer oil conserva tor(∽drum变压器额定电压transformer reted voltage变压器额定电流transformer reted current 变压器调压范围transformer voltage reg ulation rage配电设备power distribution equip mentSF6断路器SF6 circuit breaker开关switch 按钮button 隔离开关isolator,disconne ctor真空开关vacuum switch 刀闸开关knife-switch接地刀闸earthing knife-switch 电气设备electrical equip ment变流器current converter 电流互感器current transf ormer电压互感器voltage transformer 电源power source交流电源AC power source 直流电源DC power sourc e工作电源operating source 备用电源 Standby source 强电strong current 弱电weak current继电器relay 信号继电器signal relay 电流继电器cur rent relay电压继电器voltage relay 跳闸继电器tripping relay合闸继电器closing relay中间继电器intermediate relay 时间继电器time relay零序电压继电器zero-sequence voltage relay 差动继电器differential relay闭锁装置locking device 遥控telecontrol 遥信tel esignalisation遥测telemetering 遥调teleregulation 断路器breaker,circuit breaker少油断路器mini-oil breaker,oil-mini-mum breaker高频滤波器high-frequency filter 组合滤波器combi ned filter常开触点normally opened contaact 常闭触点norma lly closed contaact并联电容parallel capacitance 保护接地protective earthing熔断器cutout,fusible cutout 电缆cable 跳闸脉冲tripping pulse合闸脉冲closing pulse 一次电压primary voltage 二次电压secondary voltage 并联电容器parallel ca pacitor无功补偿器reactive power compensation device消弧线圈arc-suppressing coil 母线Bus,busbar 三角接法delta connection星形接法Wye connection 原理图schematic diagra m一次系统图primary system diagram二次系统图secondary system diagram两相短路two-phase short circuit三相短路three-phase short circuit单相接地短路single-phase ground short circuit短路电流计算calculation of short circuit current自动重合闸automatic reclosing高频保护high-freqency protection距离保护distance protection横差保护transverse differential protection纵差保护longitudinal differential protection线路保护line protection 过电压保护over-voltage prot ection母差保护bus differential protection瓦斯保护Buchholtz protection 变压器保护transformer protection电动机保护motor protection 远方控制remote control 用电量power consumption载波carrier 故障fault 选择性selectivity 速动性s peed灵敏性sensitivity 可靠性reliability 电磁型继电器elect romagnetic无时限电流速断保护i nstantaneously over-current protect ion跳闸线圈trip coil 工作线圈operating coil制动线圈retraint coil 主保护main protection 后备保护back-up protection定时限过电流保护definite time over-current protection三段式电流保护the current protection with three stages 反时限过电流保护inverse time over-current protection方向性电流保护the directional current protection零序电流保护zero-sequence current protection阻抗impedance 微机保护Microprocessor Protection。
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电工翻译词汇N
nonlinear characteristics,非线性特性
nonlinear control system,非线性控制系统
nonlinear control system theory,非线性控制系统理论nonlinear estimation,非线性估计
nonlinear model,非线性模型
nonlinear prediction,非线性预报
nonlinear programming,非线性规划
nonlinear scale,非线性标度
nonlinear system simulation,非线性系统仿真
nonlinear vibration,非线性振动
nonlinear viscous damping,非线性粘性阻尼
nonlinearity,非线性
nonmetallic material testing machine,非金属材料试验机nonreturn-to-zero (NRZ),不归零制
normal barometer,标准气压表
normal beam technique,垂直法
normal beam testing,垂直法
normal calomel electrode,当量甘汞电极
normal distribution,正态分布
normal flow rate,正常流量
normal modes,正态振型
normal operating conditions,正常工作条件
normal-phase liquid chromatography,正相液相色谱法
normal probe,直探头
normal station,普通站
normal stress,正应力
normal temperature strain gauge,常温应变计
normal thermometer,标准温度表
normalization method,归一法
normalization regulator,归一化调节器
normalized impedance,归一化阻抗
normalized mass spectrum,归一化质谱
normalized reactance,归一化电抗
normalized resistance,归一化电阻
normally closed solenoid valve,常关式电磁阀
normally open solenoid valve,常开式电磁阀
notch filter,节点滤波器
nozzle,喷嘴
100
n-th nodal unbalance,第n 阶振型不平衡谐量
N-type oxide gas sensor,N 型氧化物气敏元件
nuclear electric quadrupole moment resonance spectroscopy,核四极共振波谱法
Nuclear Instrument Module (NIM),核仪器模块
nuclear magnetic double resonance,核磁双共振（法）
nuclear magnetic resonance magnetometer,核磁共振磁强计
nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy;NMR spectroscopy,核磁共振波谱法
nuclear radiation thickness meter,核辐射厚度计
(nuclear)radiation transducer [sensor],（核）辐射式传感器
nuclei counter,计核器
nude source,裸式离子源
null measurement,指零测量
null method,零位法
null method of measurement,零位测量法；指零测量法；零差测量法
null reading method,零读法
number of degrees of freedom,自由度数
number of effective plate,有效板数
number of theoretical plate,理论板数
numeric key,数字键
numerical aperture (NA),数值孔径
numerical control,数值控制
numerical value (of a quantity),（量的）数值nutating disc flowmeter,（章动）圆盘流量计nutating flowmeter,章动流量计
nutrients,营养盐
nutrients analyzer for seawater,海水营养盐分析器Nyquist plot,奈奎斯特图。