初中英语时态PPT

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初中英语8大时态ppt课件

初中英语8大时态ppt课件

We/ You/ They Were we/ you/ they were working. working?
We/ You/ They Were we/ you/ they were not working.not working?或
或We/ You/ They Weren’t we/ you/ weren’t working.they working?
write---writing
3)、.以重读闭音节末尾只有一个辅音字母结尾的 词,它前面是单个元音字母时要先将词尾的辅音 字母双写,再加上-ing. E.g. sit------sitting
put-------putting
.
四、过去进行时
.
1.概念:表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正 在发生或进行的行为或动作。
teacher? isn’t a teacher.或Isn’t he /she a teacher?
It is Mary.
Is
it
Mary?
It is not /isn’t Mary.
Is it not Mary?/ Isn’t
it Mary?
We/ You/ They
are teachers.
Are we/ you/ We/ You/ They Are we/ you/ they not
.
肯定式 I am working.

初中英语六种时态复习课件(35张PPT)

初中英语六种时态复习课件(35张PPT)

【辨析】过去进行时和一般过去时的区别 过去进行时和一般过去时都是指过去发生的事情,但过去进行时侧重 表示过去某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行的动作或所处的状态,而一般过 去时则表示单纯的过去的事实。 e.g.:They were building a house last month.他们上个月正在建造一座 房子。(上个月正在建造) They built a new house last month.他们上个月建了一座新房子。(已建 造好)
e.g.:I have been to Beijing.我去过北京。(我对北京有所了解) I went to Beijing last year.我去年去过北京。(只说我去年去过北京,不 涉及现在的情况) She has lived here since 2000.2000 年以来她一直住在这里。(她现在还 住在这里) She lived here in 2000.2000 年她住在这里。(不涉及现在她是否还住在 这里)
fall ill/asleep get married/marry
have a cold be closed
be be dead be ill/asleep be married
go there join leave open
put on return
be there be in/be a member of
(2)表示过去某一段时间内持续进行的动作(有时也可以有间歇)。 e.g.:She was singing from 6:00 to 8:00 that evening.那晚 6 点到 8 点她一直在唱歌。 (3)用在含有 when 和 while 引导的时间状语从句的主从复合句中。 ①when 引导的从句表示主从句的动作同时发生或从句的动作发生在主 句动作之前时,主句用过去进行时。 e.g.:When he came back,his brother was making a model plane.当 他回来时,他的弟弟正在做一个飞机模型。

初中英语时态课件

初中英语时态课件

动词词尾是x, s, o, sh, ch,+es
She teaches English.
She washes the clothes every day.
He studies in the classroom.
(study)
辅音字母+y, 变y为i, +es
BeBiblioteka Baidu词的一般现在时
I am from China. You are from China. He is from China. We are from China.
陈述现象
表示不满
不用于进行时的动词
I like you. I am liking you.
感官动词:hear,see,notice,feel,taste…… 表心理状态:feel,want,prefer……
表示态度感情的动词:like,love,hate……
表占有:own,have,…… 表存在状态和持续:look,owe,b
规则 一般在动词原形末尾加-ed 原形 look work … -ed形式 looked worked
以不发音字母e结尾的动词, 直接加-d 以重读闭音节结尾的动词,末 尾只有一个辅音字母,应先双 写这个字母,再加-ing
like invite … stop run …
liked invited stopped runned

初中英语七种时态 初中英语语法 教学PPT课件

初中英语七种时态 初中英语语法 教学PPT课件
1.改为一般疑问句并回答。 Are you going to buy a car next year? Yes, I am./No, I'm not. 2.改为否定句。
I am not going to buy a car next year
四、现在进行时 1.现在进行时:表示说话时正在进行的动作。
刚才你上哪儿去了?
After a few years, she started to play the piano.
几年后,她开始弹钢琴。
I did my homework yesterday.
1.改为一般疑问句并回答。 Did you do your homework yesterday? Yes, I did./No, I didn't. 2.改为否定句。
例如:Have you had supper yet? 你吃晚饭了吗?
You have already grown much taller. 你已经长高了许多。
2)表示过去已经开始,持续到现在的动作或状态,并 可能还要延续。往往和表示一段时间的时间状语
( 如:for+一段时间,since+过去时间点或从句 )
night, when/while…
1.过去进行时的结构: 主语+was/were+动词现在分词+其它 I was doing my homework at that time. (doing就是do的现在分词) They were doing their homework at that time.

初中英语时态-现在进行时(共11张PPT)

初中英语时态-现在进行时(共11张PPT)
(改为一般疑问句) 3. The birds are singing in the tree.
_w__h_a_t __a_r_e_the birds s_i_n_g__ing in the tree?(就划线部分提问)
4.Are these children playing games near the house?
(A ) 8.Her grandmother always________a walk in the park after
dinner
A. takes B. is taking C. to take D.taking
Fill in the blanks to complete the sentences as required
• drink _d_rin_k_in_g come_c_o_m_in_g_
• hop _h_o_pp_in_g_ make_m_a_k_in_g_
• die __dy_in_g__ have_h_a_v_in_g _
• swim_s_w_im_m_i_ng lie __ly_in_g____

• 1:直+ing
D.has driven
• (A ) 5. He_______swimming every day .
A. goes B. went C. go D. is

初中英语八大时态课件(共77张PPT)

初中英语八大时态课件(共77张PPT)

The Future Simple Tense
1.will+动词原形 (I /we shall)
结 构
2.be going to+动词原形 3.be+v-ing
4.一般现在时表将来
1.will/shall+v原形
表示一个将来的动作或状态,“要…,会…” Eg. 1) She will go to the park tomorrow.
She doesn’t like it very much.
We don’t go to work by bike.
III一般疑问句
概念:用 yes 或 no 来回答的疑问句叫做一般疑问句。 一般疑问句句首的第一个词一般读得比较重。
1.对于be 动词,疑问句要求把be 提前, 第一人称变成第二人称。
Review of Tenses
初中英语八大时态
教学重、难点
1、The Simple Present Tense 一般现在时态
一般现在时
表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态 常与every day , on Sundays, sometimes ,
often ,usually ,always,等连用 结构 : 1、主语+动词原形+其他 Eg. I have a meeting on Sundays . They visit their parents once a month.

初中英语八种时态讲解(课堂PPT)

初中英语八种时态讲解(课堂PPT)
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谓语动词使用过去式形式, 加ed,分为规则和不规则变 化。表示过去经常发生的动 作,也可用“used to do ” 和“would +动词原形”。
14
构成规则
例子
一般在动词原形末尾加-ed,(在清 look→looked
辅音后读/t/;在浊辅音和元音后读 play→played
/d/;在/t/,/d/后读/id/。
16
现在进行时
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作谓语的动词用来表示动作(情况) 发生时间的各种形式称为时态。
1.概念:表示现阶段或说话时正在 进行的动作及行为。 2.时间状语:Now, at this time, days, look. listen等时间状语做标志。 3.基本结构:主语+be +doing +其 他 4.否定形式:主语+be +not +doing+其他 5.一般疑问句:把be动词放于句首。
come, go, arrive, leave。⑥在时间状语
从句和条件状语从句中,主句用一般
将来时(will+动词原形),从句中用一
般现在时表将来。⑦一般现在时可表
示按时间表发生的将来的动作(限start,
begin, arrive, end, close, leave---等表示
开始或移动意义的词)
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初中英语语法—时态(28张) PPT课件 图文

初中英语语法—时态(28张) PPT课件 图文
When I got to the cinema, the film had_been_on. 当我到达电影院时,电影已经开始了。
(3)常与过去完成时连用的时间状语有:by (the end of) +过去的时间 for+时间段,since+时间点,when引导的时间状语从句(从句中谓语动词 用过去时)等。
表示感觉的动词。如:see,hear等。 表示喜欢或厌恶的动词。如:like,love等。 表示希望的动词。如:want,would like等。
表示状态的动词。如:be等。 表示归属的动词。如:have等。 表示思维、知识或理解能力的动词。如:know,think等。
时态
5.现在完成时
(1)概念: ①表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。 ②表示从过去某时开始一直延续到现在的动作或状态。
—Where is Mrs Smith? 史密斯夫人在哪?
—She isn't here.She_has_gone to England. 她不在这。她去了英国。
(6)现在完成时与一般过去时的区别:Байду номын сангаас
时态 现在完成时强调过去某一动作与现在的关系,对现在造成的影响、
结果等,不与表示过去的时间状语连用;一般过去时只表示过去的事实, 不表示与现在的关系,可与表示过去的时间状语连用。
上周日上午九点钟你在干什么? While John was walking to school,he saw a cat in a tree. 当约翰步行上学时,他看见一只猫在一棵树上。

初中英语时态ppt课件

初中英语时态ppt课件

五、一般将来时
1.用法:将来的动作或状态。
2.结构:will
shal(l 第一人称) +V.(原型)
be going to
3.标志词:tomorrow,the day after
tomorrow,in three days,in (the)
future,next week/month/term…,
• The boy ____always ____ us! (夸赞)
A.is;helping
B.does;help
C.can;help
D./;help
•You ____ always _____ the same mistake!
(责备)
A.do;make
B.does;make
C.is;making
2.He_______this pen for five years.He______it in 1997.
A.has bought,bought.
B.bought,bought
days ago, last night/week/month…,in the past;just now=a moment ago
点击中考
Li Ming didn’t understand what American people
said,_____? (2004北京市中考)

初中英语基本时态复习PPT课件

初中英语基本时态复习PPT课件
英语的时态
一般现在时
一、构成 1. be动词:
主语+be (am/is/are) +其他 e.g. I am a boy.
She is a girl. They are students.
2. 行为动词: 主语+行为动词(s/es/ies)+其他 e.g. We study English. He does homework.
If it rains tomorrow,we will have to stay at home.
⑤ 一般现在时用于倒装句中可以表示正在发生的动作, 动词以come, go为主。
e.g. Here comes the bus.
一般现在时
⑥ 人的心理活动和感官动作一般用一般现在时而不用 现在进行时表达, 常见动词有:like, love, hate, dislike, want, wish, hope, think(认为),understand, remember, forget, mean, need, hear, feel, see.
e.g. I happened to meet Rose in the street.
一般将来时
一、构成 1. be going to:
主语+be (am/is/are) going to+动词原形+其他 e.g. I am going to be a doctor.

初中英语语法——四大基本时态课件(共24张ppt)

初中英语语法——四大基本时态课件(共24张ppt)

一般现在时--句型变化
❖ ③含有be动词的要在be上做变化.

Danny is a good student. 陈述句

丹尼是个好学生。

Danny isn't a good student. 否定句

丹尼不是个好学生。

Is Danny a good student? 一般疑问句

丹尼是个好学生吗?

They don't have lunch at 12:00. 否定句

他们不在12:00吃午饭。

Do they have lunch at 12:00? 一般疑问句

他们在12:00吃午饭吗?
一般现在时--句型变化
❖ ②第三人称单数做主语的 ❖ 变否定句须在动词前加助动词doesn't; ❖ 变一般疑问句须在句首加助动词does。
事,正要做某事。 ⑤某些动词,可用进行时态表将来,如come,
答案:1. Does have 2. doesn't live 错误:1. Does has 2. not live
解析: 单三人称做主语的一般现在时做句式变化时,可记住
如下口诀:“见助动,用原形”。此口诀也可推广用于一 般过去时态中。
例如: He didn't go home yesterday.

初中英语-中考时态复习-公开课精品课件-八大时态完整版

初中英语-中考时态复习-公开课精品课件-八大时态完整版

一般现在时的变化
1. be动词的变化。 否定句:主语+ be + not +其它。
如:He is not a worker.他不是工人。 一般疑问句:Be +主语+其它。
如:-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not.
特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。 如:Where is my bike?
把y变i+ed
以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字 双写尾字母+ed
母(重读辅元辅)
以ic结尾
+ked
示例
work-- worked look--looked live --lived hope--hoped like--liked
study-- studied carry--carried stop-- stopped plan--planned picnic--picnicked traffic--trafficked
4.由介词+过去时间的名词构成的短语 Our family lived in the country in1985. 1985年我们家住在农村。
5.其他一些时间名词或短语 I saw her just now . 我刚才看见过她
动词过去式变化
情况
方法

【精】初中英语八种时态PPT全面版

【精】初中英语八种时态PPT全面版

• —Yes, he is. He__________ in Town Hospital.
• A. has worked B. had worked C. works D. worked
• (2006陕西)Every year many foreigners _________to China to learn Chinese.
• All things are difficult before they are easy. 凡事总是由难 而易。
• Shanghai lies in the east of China.上海位于中国东部。 • The teacher told us yesterday that December 25 is
• 2.用法 • a. 表示经常发生的动作或现阶段的习惯性行为,常与时
间状语often, usually,always,every day,sometimes, seldom,never等连用。 • I never do my homework in the evening.
• Sometimes we play football on the playground.
• d. 与always, constantly, forever 等词连用,表示反复发生的动作或持 续存在的状态,往往带有说话人的主观色彩。 You are always changing your mind.

初中英语 时态 过去将来时(共14张PPT)

初中英语 时态 过去将来时(共14张PPT)

过去将来时典型错误例析 1. 我们不知道他是否要在会上发言。 误:We didn’t know whether he is going to speak at the meeting. 正:We didn’t know whether he was going to speak at the meeting. 析:该句主句为过去时,且宾语从句表示从过去 某个时间看来将要发生的动作,所以从句要用过 去将来时态。
4. 王林打电话告诉她妈妈,她要买一些书。
误:Wang Lin rang up to tell her mother that she should buy some books. 正:Wang Lin rang up to tell her mother that she would buy some books.
2. 老师问汤姆长大后准备干什么。
误:The teacher asked Tom what he was going to be when he would grow up. 正:The teacher asked Tom what he was going to be when he grew up. 析:在时间状语从句中,常用一般过去时表示 在过去看来将要发生的动作。
grow
C. will grow D. have grown
( C )5. She ______ to work when the telephone rang. A. is going C. was going B. will go D. is to go

初中英语动词时态讲解 (共37张PPT)

初中英语动词时态讲解 (共37张PPT)

一般将来时
一般将来时表示将来发生的动作或存在的状态 结构: 助动词shall/will + 动词原形(shall一般用 助动词shall/will 动词原形(shall一般用 于主语是第一人称时, Will是英语任何主语。) Will是英语任何主语。) 肯定式:主语+shall/will+动词原形+ 肯定式:主语+shall/will+动词原形+其他 否定式:主语+shall/will+not+动词原形+其他. 否定式:主语+shall/will+not+动词原形+其他. 疑问式:Shall/Will+主语+动词原形+ 疑问式:Shall/Will+主语+动词原形+其他 简略回答:(肯)Yes,主语+shall/will 简略回答:(肯)Yes,主语+shall/will . (否)No,主语+shall/will+not … )No,主语+shall/will+not 缩写形式: 缩写形式: 'll ==shall/will shan't== shall not won't == will not
2.
系动词只和形容词连用,构成系表结构
1) 2) 3)

初中英语八大时态讲解_图文

初中英语八大时态讲解_图文

二、一般过去时
1.用法:过去的动作或状态。
2.标志词:
yesterday, the day before yesterday,
three days ago, last night/week/month…,in the past;just
now=a moment ago
例题
Li Ming didn’t understand what American people
2 have been to+地点,表示“去过某地”
。(人已回) I have been to Europe. (I am not in Europe now.)
3 have been in+地点+时间段,表示“在/ 来某地多久”。
I have been in Europe for three weeks. (I am now still in Europe .)
--Let me go and see.
A.has played
B.will play
C.was playing
D.is playing
1.Look!What___the children___ over there? A.are;do B.are;doing C.is;do D.is doing 2.Those workers____here these months.
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B.could he
-
8
D.did he
三、现在进行时
1.用法:
A.现刻动作:目前正在发生的动作。
B.现阶段动作:目前一个时期一直在进 行的动作,此刻不一定在进行。
2.标志词:now,Look! Listen!
中考模拟:
--Mike, who____football in the yard?
--Let me go and see. (2004顺义)
I would- work. 5
完 成
现在完成时, have/has加过分。 过去完成时,
时 had 加过分。
I have worked.
I had worked.
-
6
各种时态的用法
一、一般现在时 1.用法:A.现在经常性的动作或状态
B.客观事实和真理。 2.标志词:always,usually,often, sometimes, never,every day /week /month/year/…
A.are work
B.are worked
C.work
D.are working
3.--How__you___along with your workmates? --Very well.
A.do;get B.will;get C.can;get D.are;getting
4.--Must I water the flowers now?
--No, you needn’t. Jack_____them.
A.is watering C.waters
B.watering
- D.is watered
10
注意
A.有几个瞬间动词可以用现在进行时表将 来,如:begin,start,come,go,leave。
1.--Lucy! Would you like to give me a hand?
days ago, last night/week/month…,in the past;just now=a moment ago
点击中考
Li Ming didn’t understand what American people said,_____? (2004北京市中考)
A.couldn’t he C.didn’t he
--OK. I____.
A.will come
B.come
C.am coming
D.would come
2.--When____you____for Toronto?
--Tomorrow.
A.do;leave
B.are;leaving
C.will;leaving
- D.shall;leave
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B.现在进行时和always连用,表示说话 人较强烈的感情色彩。
from now on
-
14
4.shall/will/be going to之间的区别: shall往往用于第一人称疑问句, will可用于任何人称。
will常用于表邀请或命令时以及 带有意愿色彩。
计划决定要做某事,一般用be going to do 结构。
-
15
He works. I worked.
-
3

现在进行时, am,is,are,-ing。
行 过去进行时,
时 was,were,-ing。
例句:I am working.
例句:I was working.
-
4
一般将来时, 将 will加原型。 来 过去将来时,
would加原型。
I will work.
初中英语语法(1)
动词的时态
-
1
二、时态的种类:初中常见的8种时态
现在范畴
过去范畴
一般现在时态
一般过去时态
现在进行时态
过去进行时态
现在完成时态
过去完成时态
一般将来时态
过去将来时态
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2
动词的时态结构歌谣
一 一般现在时,动词用原型; 般 单数三人称,动词加“s” 。
一般过去时,动词加“ed”。
I work.
1.The boy usuallyg_e_t_s(get) to school early.
2.Light t_r_a_v_e_ls_(trave-l)faster than soun7d.
二、一般过去时
1.用法:过去的动作或状态。
2.标志词:
yesterday,the day before yesterday, three
• The boy ____always ____ us! (夸赞)
A.is;helping
B.does;help
C.can;help
D./;help
•You ____ always _____ the same mistake!
(责备)
A.do;make
B.does;make
C.is;making
C.is sleeping,got up D.sleeps,get up
2.She___apples in her garden when I____to see her yesterday.
A.picked,went
B.was picking, went
C.picked,was going
D.was picking,was going
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13
五、一般将来时
1.用法:将来的动作或状态。
2.结构:will
shal(l 第一人称) +V.(原型)
be going to
3.标志词:tomorrow,the day after
tomorrow,in three days,in (the)
future,next week/month/term…,
D.are;making
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四、过去进行时
1.用法:过去某时正在进行的动作。
2.标志词:at that time,this time yesterday,then,when…
1.Father______when I _____yesterday morning.
A.still slept,got up B.was still sleeping,got up
A.has played
Leabharlann Baidu
B.will play
C.was playing
- D.is playing
9
1.Look!What___the children___ over there? A.are;do B.are;doing C.is;do D.is doing 2.Those workers____here these months.
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