外研版八年级英语上期中试题及答案
外研版英语八年级上册《期中考试题》含答案
外研版英语八年级上学期期中测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________一、听力部分听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将代表正确答案的字母写在题前的括号内.每项内容读两遍.第一节听音识图，听下面的五段对话，.选择与对话内容相一致的图片.A. B. C. D. E.1.________2._________3._________4.________5.________第二节听下面几段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听下面一段对话，回答第6至7题.6. What does the boy’s brother think of Keep Running ？A. It’s insteresting.B. It’s exciting.C. It’s boring.7. What does the girl think of Deng Chao？A. She thinks he is careful.B. She thinks he is funny.C. She thinks he is kind.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题.8. What will they do this SaturdayA Go shopping. B. Go to the movies. C. Go swimming.9. How will they get thereA. By bus.B. By bike.C. On foot.10. When will they meet？A. At 10:00 am.B. At 10:30 am.C. At 11:00 am.听下面一段对话，回答第11至13题.11. How often does Ben eat junk foodA. Never.B. Hardly ever.C. Sometimes.12. Why doesn’t Ben like junk foodA. Because it’s expenience.B. Because it’s bad fo r his health.C. Because it doesn’t taste good.13. What does the girl usually do when she stays up lateA. She usually watches movies.B. She usually does some shopping online.C. She usually reads or writes something.听下面一段对话，回答第14至16题.14. What does Mike plan to do tonight？A. He plans to watch a comedy.B. He plans to eat outC. He plans to go to bed early.15. What does the girl think of comediesA. She can’t stand them .B. She doesn’t mind them.C. She loves them.16. What TV show does the girl like to watchA. Talent shows.B. Comedies.C. Cartoons.听下面一段对话，回答第17至20题.17. When did they go to ShanghaiA. In April.B. In May.C. In June.18. What did Grace buy for her brother？A. A schoolbag.B. A hat.C. A coat.19. How long did they stay in Shanghai？A. For five days.B. For a week.C. For ten days.20. What did they plan to do the next yearA. They planned to move to Shanghai.B. They planned to learn to make Baozi.C. They planned to visit Shanghai again.二．单项选择1.You did _____ good job because you helped us get lots of useful information on _____ Internet.A. a; anB. /；anC. / ; theD. a ; the2.---Tom’s hat is different _______ Sam’s. ---But I think Tom’s is similar ______ Sam’s.A. with ; toB. from ; toC. with ; asD. from ; as3.--- Susan，you’re reading a newspaper. Is there _______ in it ？--- Yes. It is mainly about The Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation（"一带一路"国际合作高峰论坛）.A. new anythingB. new everythingC. anything newD. everything new4.The new film is _______. It tells us that friends are important in our life.A. meaninglessB. comfortableC. educationalD. difficult5.This TV program is the ______ of all. I can’t really stand it.A. worstB. bestC. mostD. least6.--- Lisa，______ do you eat hamburgers？--- Hardly ever. They’re not healthy.A. How oftenB. How muchC. How longD. How far7.Many students like Mary but I don’t like her. She only thinks of herself and doesn’t ______ others.A. find outB. worry aboutC. care aboutD. bring out8.---I ______ what the weather is like these days in your city.--- It’s sunny and warm.A. wonderB. knowC. expectD. hope9.The old woman was very tired with a heavy bag，so my parents ________ to help her.A. all runB. all ranC. both ranD. both run10She plans _______ some coffee in the supermarket this afternoon.A. buyB. buysC. to buyD. buying三．完形填空Jeanie is the most beautiful girl in my class. When she first came to my class，almost ___11___ liked her. But now she has no friends. Why Because she always ___12___at others.“Jake is funny in the big jacket. Sally is ___13___because she is too fat. And Tony is the funniest. Look at his hair…”Jeanie and I were good friends in the past. I knew she was mean （刻薄的），but I did n’t ___14___ as long as she was good to me. ___15___，one thing made me change （改变）my idea.One day I wanted to ___16___Jeanie. So I went to her house without （没有）telling her. There I heard her talking to someone on the phone about___17___“Alice is boring. I don’t like her that much.”I couldn’t believe Jeanie was mean to me！I ran back home ___18___. When I got home，Mom was cooking in the kitchen. I told her everything. She said，“Jeanie has good ___19___，but she is mean. If you stay with her for long，you will be a person ___20___ her . I knew what I should do. From then on，I stayed away from Jeanie.11. A. everyone B. someone C. anyone D. no one12. A. looks B. shouts C. arrives D. laughs13. A. smarter B. taller C. funnier D. earlier14. A. care B. think C. know D. find15. A. If B. However C. Because D. Although16. A. forget B. surprise C. wonder D. share17. A. me B. her C. them D. us18. A. easily B. clearly C. quickly D. loudly19. A. grades B. mind C. looks D. body20. A. for B. about C. from D. like四. 阅读理解AWho is your best friendJack: My best friend is Albert. He is an outgoing boy with black hair and brown eyes. I’m fifteen. He is one year older than me. We both love sports. And we have the same dream—to be a sports star.Mary: My best friend is Nancy. She is a kind，beautiful and funny girl. We live in the same village，and we ride our bicycles to school together every day. We are in the same school but in different classes.Lily: Elya is my best friend. She is a tall girl with long hair and big eyes. We look the same in many ways，but we have different characters. Elya is quiet and shy. I’m outgoing and funny. So I often tell jokes to make her laugh. Tom: My best friend is Mike. We met each other in the art club two years ago. He is as old as me，but a little taller. We both love art，but he draws better than me. We both love watching movies，too. We often go to the cinema together on weekends.21. How old is AlbertA. Thirteen.B. Fourteen.C. Fifteen.D. Sixteen.22. What does the underlined w ord “characters” mean in ChineseA. 爱好B. 性格C. 职业D. 理想23. Which of the following is TRUE？A. Jack wants to be a music star.B. Mary and Nancy are classmates.C. Elya has long hair and big eyes.D. Tom is better at drawing than Mike.BWallace had a different summer vacation. He went to visit his aunt by train. On the half way，some cowboys（牛仔）got on the train. They took Wallace to their cow camp and asked Wallace to join them. Wallace thought it was exciting and said yes. He wrote to his aunt and told her that he would be there soon. Then he started to learn to be a cowboy. He put on new clothes，learned to ride a horse and make a fire. At last，he called his aunt to visit him. When she was there，the horses went mad（发疯的）. Wallace tried his best to save his aunt. He felt like he was a hero. Hey，stop here！Is it true？Sorry，it is not. The English teacher asked the class to write a story about their summer vacation. Wallace didn’t want to talk about his boring vacation，so he made up the story. Isn’t it fun？24. What did Wallace feel about being a cowboy？A. He felt worried.B. He felt tired.C. He felt excited.D. He felt bored.25. What did Wallace learn to do in the cow campA. To wash clothes.B. To ride a horse.C. To feed horses.D. To cook dinner.26. Why did Wallace feel like he was a heroA. He grew tall and handsome.B. He could make a fire.C. He saved his aunt.D. He had a wonderful vacation.27. What does the second paragraph tell us？A. Wallace didn’t finish his homework.B. Wallace enjoyed his summer vacation.C. Wallace dislikes his English teacher.D. Wallace made up the story by himself.CAs a middle school student，you may have more subjects and homework. Getting good grades seems to be more difficult. Do you know good study habits can help you do well in studyMany students like reading or studying while listening to music and using the Internet. However，a study（研究）shows that these things stop students from studying well. So if you want to study better，leave your computer and smart phone （aside （在一边）.Many teachers think it’s a good idea to find a classmate to do homework together with. The classmate can help you if you miss some classes. And you can help each other when you have some problems.You may have lots of homework and you have to stay up late to finish it. A study says that middle school students need about 8 to 9 hours of sleep a night. So，to follow the teachers in class the next day，do have enough sleep.28. What is the passage talking aboutA. Good grades.B. Middle school students.C. Healthy living habits.D. Good study habits.29. What do we learn from the second paragraphA. Listening to music helps study well.B. Using the Internet helps study well.C. It’s bad to study while listening to music.D. It’s good to study while using the Internet.30. What does “it” in the fourth paragraph refer to？A. Sleep.B. Homework.C. The phone.D. The computer.31. What can we learn from the passageA. Middle school students need enough sleep.B. Middle school students all love music.C. Middle school students need more free time.D. Middle school students should exercise more.DSome kids love computer games and spend too much time on them. They often hear Mom or Dad shout at them，“Enough！Turn off the computer and find some other things to do！”Their parents are right. Why？If you’re always playing computer games，you won’t get enough exercise，so you may become fat. And if you spend too much time playing computer games，you’ll have less time to make friends or do your h omework. What’s more，if you play computer games often，you may get angry easily and fight with others often.But here’s the good news: Playing computer games for a short time can be OK. Just choose （选择）some good games and spend no more than two hours a day. Play the games for your age. You can play with your mom，dad or even your grandma together. It’s a good way to relax.32. What does the underlined phrase “Turn off” mean？A. 移动B. 修理C. 关闭D. 出售33. What does the second paragraph tell us？A. Parents are always right.B. We must spend more time on homework.C. How to make friends on the Internet.D. Why computer games are bad for you.34. What is the good news about playing computer gamesA. We can play computer games with our family.B. It is just OK to play computer games for some time.C. Playing computer games is good for the mind.D. Parents like playing computer games too.35 What is the best title of the passage？A. When do you play computer games？B. Good news for youC. Are computer games good or bad for kidsD. Kids all love computer games五.情景交际.从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话.（其中有两项多余）A：Hi，Anna.Did you watch the news on TV last night？B：Yes，I did.________36________A：But I can't stand it.__________37__________B：You should watch it because you can know what's going on around the world through the news. A：I don't care it at all.I watch sports shows on TV every night.B：__________38__________A：Yes，very much.I play sports every day.B：__________39__________A：I like soccer best.________40________B：Sounds great！A. Do you like sportsB. When do you often watch sports shows？C. I watch news every night.D. I want to be a soccer star one day.E. Do you have a soccer ball？F. What's your favorite sportG. I think it is too boring.六．词汇运用用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子41. Here _________（be ）some dumplings for you .42. We should brush （刷）our teeth _______________（two）a day.43. I can do it better with _______________（little）money .44 I ____________ （true ）love my family.45. It’s good to relax by _______________ （use ）the internet.46. No one helped me .I learned it by ____________________（I ）.47. I think Xiyangyang is as ___________________（famous ）as Mickey Mouse .48. My brother and I ______________ （try）paragliding last summer vacation .第二节短文填词阅读下面短文，根据中文、首字母音标或语境的提示，在每个空格内填入适当的单词或短语，使其内容通顺、意思完整.Being outgoing ________49________（对……有好处）your life . People like to meet lots of people and have more fun in life . ________50________（事实上），being outgoing is not ____51____ hard ____71___ （和……一样）you think .Even shy people can be outgoing . You can start to become outgoing with your best friend or a group of （一群）friends . But the real challenge （挑战）comes when you meet strange （陌生的）people or new friends . Smile （微笑）more ，and they will return（归还，返回）your smile . In this way ，you m_____52_____ have some talks . Start a talk . Just a simple “Hello！” _____53_____ “How is it going ？” is a good start. If you want to have interesting talks ，you should read news in newspapers and surf the Internet for new________54________[infə＇meiʃn] and then keep it in mind .The easiest way to become more outgoing is going out .This is also the most important step （步骤）.______55______（只要）you would like to do that ，you can go to a park ，beach ，club ，party or any other place ，and you may make new friends there .56.书面表达.Tom和Jack 是好朋友，根据表格写出Tom和Jack 的相同点和不同点.要求：1.适当应用比较级和最高级.2.字数60—80.可以适当发挥.3.开头已给出，不计入总词数.Tom and Jack are good friends ._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________.答案与解析一、听力部分听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将代表正确答案的字母写在题前的括号内.每项内容读两遍.第一节听音识图，听下面的五段对话，.选择与对话内容相一致的图片.A. B. C. D. E.1.________2._________3._________4.________5.________第二节听下面几段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听下面一段对话，回答第6至7题.6. What does the boy’s brother think of Keep RunningA. It’s insteresting.B. It’s exciting.C. It’s boring.7. What does the girl think of Deng ChaoA. She thinks he is careful.B. She thinks he is funny.C. She thinks he is kind.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题.8. What will they do this Saturday？A. Go shopping.B. Go to the movies.C. Go swimming.9. How will they get there？A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On foot.10. When will they meetA. At 10:00 am.B. At 10:30 am.C. At 11:00 am.听下面一段对话，回答第11至13题.11. How often does Ben eat junk foodA. Never.B. Hardly ever.C. Sometimes.12. Why doesn’t Ben like junk food？A. Because it’s expenience.B. Because it’s bad for his health.C. Because it doesn’t taste good.13. What does the girl usually do when she stays up lateA. She usually watches movies.B. She usually does some shopping online.C. She usually reads or writes something.听下面一段对话，回答第14至16题.14. What does Mike plan to do tonight？A. He plans to watch a comedy.B. He plans to eat outC. He plans to go to bed early.15. What does the girl think of comedies？A. She can’t stand them .B. She doesn’t mind them.C. She loves them.16. What TV show does the girl like to watchA. Talent shows.B. Comedies.C. Cartoons.听下面一段对话，回答第17至20题.17. When did they go to ShanghaiA. In April.B. In May.C. In June.18. What did Grace buy for her brotherA. A schoolbag.B. A hat.C. A coat.19. How long did they stay in Shanghai？A For five days. B. For a week. C. For ten days.20. What did they plan to do the next year？A. They planned to move to Shanghai.B. They planned to learn to make Baozi.C. They planned to visit Shanghai again.二．单项选择1.You did _____ good job because you helped us get lots of useful information on _____ Internet.A. a; anB. /；anC. / ; theD. a ; the【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：你做的真棒因为你帮助我们在互联网上获取了好多有用的信息.do a good job为固定短语“做得好”，由于Internet为专有名词，前面通常加定冠词the，也可将on the Internet作为固定短语“在互联网上”来记忆，故选D.2.---Tom’s hat is different _______ Sam’s. ---But I think Tom’s is similar ______ Sam’s.A. with ; toB. from ; toC. with ; asD. from ; as【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：-汤姆的帽子与山姆的不同.-但是我认为汤姆的帽子与山姆的相似.选项中的词均可作为介词.with常表示“具有、带有”；to“到…时/地”；from“来自…自从…”；as“作为”本题考查固定短语be different from“与…不同”和be similar to“与…相似”，根据语境，故选B项.【点睛】重点考点be different from“与...相同”的反义短语为the same as“与…相同”.3.--- Susan，you’re reading a newspaper. Is t here _______ in it ？--- Yes. It is mainly about The Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation（"一带一路"国际合作高峰论坛）.A. new anythingB. new everythingC. anything newD. everything new【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：-Susan，你正在读报纸.上面有什么新鲜事吗？-是的，有.它主要是关于"一带一路"国际合作高峰论坛的（新闻）.选项中anything，everything为复合不定代词，前者意为“一些事，任何事”，常用于否定和疑问句中，后者表示“所有事，每件事”；new为形容词“新的，新鲜的”.形容词修饰复合不定代词时要后置，再结合语境可知应选C项.4.The new film is _______. It tells us that friends are important in our life.A. meaninglessB. comfortableC. educationalD. difficult【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：新电影是有教育意义的.它告诉我们朋友在我们生活中很重要.A毫无意义的；B舒服的；C 有教育意义的；D困难的.根据It tells us that friends are important in our life.可知电影应是有教育意义的，故选C.5.This TV program is the ______ of all. I can’t really stand it.A. worstB. bestC. mostD. least【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：这个电视节目是所有电视节目中最差的.我真的不能忍受它.A项为bad的最高级形式“最差的”；B项为good的最高级形式“最好的”；C项为many或much的最高级形式“最多的”；D项为little 的最高级形式“最少的”.根据后文I can’t really stand it.可知电影应是最差的，故选A.【点睛】本题需要注意易错点：little的比较级为less，最高级为least；bad/badly的比较级为worse，最高级为worst；good/well的比较级为better，最高级为best.6.--- Lisa，______ do you eat hamburgers？--- Hardly ever. They’re not healthy.A. How oftenB. How muchC. How longD. How far【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：-Lisa，你多久吃一次汉堡包？-几乎不吃.它们不健康.A“多久一次”；B“多少；多少钱”；C“多长时间”；D“多远”.答语Hardly ever.意为“几乎从不”，表示事件发生的频率，故应使用how often 进行提问，故选A.【点睛】注意区分包含How的疑问短语的含义及用法：How often“多久一次”，对事件发生的频率提问，其答语常为once a week，three times a month等；How much“多少；多少钱”，对不可数名词的数量进行提问，如How much water do you want？也可对物品的价格进行提问，如How much is your pen？你的钢笔多少钱？How long“多长，多长时间”可以对物体的长短进行提问，也可对时间的长短进行提问，其答语常为一段时间.如：-How long will you stay there？–A week. -你将在那待多长时间？一星期.How far“多远”，对距离进行提问，其答语通常表示距离.例如：How far is it from your home to school？Five kilometers. 从你家到学校有多远5千米.7.Many students like Mary but I don’t like her. She only thinks of herself and doesn’t ______ others.A. find outB. worry aboutC. care aboutD. bring out【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：很多学生喜欢Mary，但是我不喜欢她.她只想着她自己，并且不关心其他人.A“查明，弄清”；B“担忧”；C“关心、在乎”；D“使显现出”.根据前句She only thinks of herself可知“我”不喜欢她的原因是她不关心他人，故选C.8.---I ______ what the weather is like these days in your city.--- It’s sunny and warm.A. wonderB. knowC. expectD. hope【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：-我想知道你的城市这些的天气是怎么样的.-晴朗且温暖.A想知道、想弄明白；B知道；C期待；D希望.选项中四个动词后面都可以接宾语从句，根据语境及答语“晴朗且温暖”可知应选A项.【点睛】wonder和know均为及物动词，其后通常接宾语从句.由于wonder本身词义为“想知道，想弄清楚”，所以其后的宾语从句通常具有疑问含义；而know词义为“知道”，其后的宾语从句通常没有疑问含义.expect和hope均为及物动词，其后可接宾语从句，也可接to do不定式作宾语，前者意为“期待、期望”，后者意为“希望”.需要特别强调的是expect后可接人构成固定短语expect （sb）. to do“期待（某人）做某事”，而hope后不可加人，只能构成hope to do短语“希望去做某事”.9.The old woman was very tired with a heavy bag，so my parents ________ to help her.A. all runB. all ranC. both ranD. both run【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：老妇人拿着重重的包很累，所以我的父母两个人都跑去帮助她.选项中both意为“两者都”，all意为“（三者及以上）都”.两者在句中均要置于实义动词之前，助动词、be动词、情态动词之后，根据句中的was可知本句为一般过去时态，且结合语境可知父母两人都去帮助她，故应选C项.10.She plans _______ some coffee in the supermarket this afternoon.A. buyB. buysC. to buyD. buying【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：他计划今天下午去超市买一些咖啡.选项中buy为实义动词“买”Abuy 动词原形；Bbuys 单三形式；Cto buy动词不定式形式；Dbuying动名词或现在分词形式.plan to do为固定短语“计划做某事”，根据语境及短语要求，应选C项.三．完形填空Jeanie is the most beautiful girl in my class. When she first came to my class，almost ___11___liked her. But now she has no friends. Why Because she always ___12___at others.“Jake is funny in the big jacket. Sally is ___13___because she is too fat. And Tony is the funniest. Look at his hair…”Jeanie and I were good friends in the past. I knew she was mean （刻薄的），but I didn’t ___14___as long as she was good to me. ___15___，one thing made me change （改变）my idea.One day I wanted to ___16___Jeanie. So I went to her house without （没有）telling her. There I heard her talking to someone on the phone about___17___“Alice is boring. I don’t like her that much.”I couldn’t believe Jeanie was mean to me！I ran back home ___18___. When I got home，Mom was cooking in the kitchen. I told her everything. She said，“Jeanie has good ___19___，but she is mean. If you stay with her for long，you will be a person ___20___ her . I knew what I should do. From then on，I stayed away from Jeanie.11. A. everyone B. someone C. anyone D. no one12. A. looks B. shouts C. arrives D. laughs13. A. smarter B. taller C. funnier D. earlier14. A. care B. think C. know D. find15. A. If B. However C. Because D. Although16. A. forget B. surprise C. wonder D. share17. A. me B. her C. them D. us18. A. easily B. clearly C. quickly D. loudly19. A. grades B. mind C. looks D. body20. A. for B. about C. from D. like【答案】11. A 12. D 13. C 14. A 15. B 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. C 20. D【解析】本文讲述了作者Alice的朋友Jeanie长得好看，但是有些刻薄.她总是嘲笑别人，而且在背后说Alice的不好，所以Alice决定远离她.【11题详解】句意：当她第一次来到我们班时，几乎每个人都喜欢她.A每个人；B有人，某人；C任何人；D没有人.根据前文Jeanie is the most beautiful girl in my class.可知每个人都喜欢她，故选A项.【12题详解】句意：但是现在她没有朋友，为什么？因为她总是嘲笑别人.A看；B叫喊；C到达；D嘲笑.选项中动词均可以与at构成固定短语，look at“看”；shout at“对…大喊”；arrive at“到达（小地点）”；laugh at“嘲笑”.根据后文内容可判断她嘲笑别人，故选D.【13题详解】句意：Sally更加滑稽，因为她太胖了.A更聪明；B更高；C更滑稽；D更早.根据后文too fat可知Sally被嘲笑很滑稽，故选C.【14题详解】句意：我知道她很刻薄，但是只要她对我好，我没有在意.A关心、在意；B想、认为；C怎样；D找到.根据句中but可知，本句表转折，选A项最为恰当.【15题详解】句意：然而有一件事使我改变了我想法.A如果、是否；B然而；C因为；D尽管.根据语境可知“之前我并不在乎Jeanie的刻薄”，与“一件事使她改变了想法”是转折关系，故应选B项.【16题详解】句意：一天我想去给Jeanie一个惊喜.所以去她家前没有告诉她.A忘记；B惊讶、惊喜；C想知道；D分享.根据So I went to her house without （没有）telling her.可知我想给她一个惊喜，故选B.【17题详解】句意：我听到她正在电话上与人谈论关于我的（事情）.A我；B她；C他们；D我们.根据“Alice is boring. I don’t like her that much.” I couldn’t believe Jeanie was mean to me！可知答案应选A项.【18题详解】句意：我不能相信她对我这么刻薄.我快速地跑回家.A容易地；B清晰地；C快速地；D大声地.根据I couldn’t believe Jeanie was mean to me！可知我很生气，并快速地跑回了家，故选C.【19题详解】句意：Jeanie长得好看，但是她很刻薄.A成绩；B头脑；C外貌；D身体.根据Jeanie is the most beautiful girl in my class.和I knew she was mean （刻薄的）可知她虽然外貌好看，但是刻薄，故此处应选C项.【20题详解】句意：如果你跟她在一起很长时间，你将会成为像她一样的人.A为了；对于；B关于、大约；C来自于；D 像.四个选项均为介词，根据语境可判断此处应选介词like，故选D.四. 阅读理解AWho is your best friend？Jack: My best friend is Albert. He is an outgoing boy with black hair and br own eyes. I’m fifteen. He is one year older than me. We both love sports. And we have the same dream—to be a sports star.Mary: My best friend is Nancy. She is a kind，beautiful and funny girl. We live in the same village，and we ride our bicycles to school together every day. We are in the same school but in different classes.Lily: Elya is my best friend. She is a tall girl with long hair and big eyes. We look the same in many ways，but we have different characters. Elya is quiet and shy. I’m outgoing and funny. So I often tell jokes to make her laugh. Tom: My best friend is Mike. We met each other in the art club two years ago. He is as old as me，but a little taller. We both love art，but he draws better than me. We both love watching movies，too. We often go to the cinema together on weekends.21. How old is Albert？A. Thirteen.B. Fourteen.C. Fifteen.D. Sixteen.22. What does the underlined word “characters” mean in Chinese？A. 爱好B. 性格C. 职业D. 理想23. Which of the following is TRUEA. Jack wants to be a music star.B. Mary and Nancy are classmates.C. Elya has long hair and big eyes.D. Tom is better at drawing than Mike.【答案】21. D 22. B 23. C【解析】本文内容是四个人Jack，Mary，Lily和Tom对自己最好朋友的介绍.【21题详解】细节理解题.句意：Albert多大年纪？A13岁；B14岁；C15岁；D16岁.根据I’m fif teen. He is one year older than me. 可知Jack15岁，他的朋友Albert比他大一岁，故应选D.【22题详解】词义猜测题.句意：划线部分单词“characters”的中文意思是？根据We look the same in many ways，but we have different characters. Elya is quiet and shy. I’m outgoing and funny.可知Elya和Lily在性格方面有所不同，故应选B.【23题详解】句意：哪一项陈述是正确的？A项Jack想要成为一名音乐明星；B项Mary和Nancy是同班同学；C项Elya 长着长头发和大眼睛；D项Tom比Mike擅长画画.根据Jack的叙述And we have the same dream—to be a sports star.可知他想成为一名体育明星，故A错；根据We are in the same school but in different classes.可知Mary与Nancy同校并不同班，故B错；根据Lily的叙述She is a tall girl with long hair and big eyes.可知C项正确；根据Tom的陈述We both love art，but he draws better than me.可知Mike要比Tom更擅长画画，故D 错.BWallace had a different summer vacation. He went to visit his aunt by train. On the half way，some cowboys（牛仔）got on the train. They took Wallace to their cow camp and asked Wallace to join them. Wallace thought it was exciting and said yes. He wrote to his aunt and told her that he would be there soon. Then he started to learn to be a cowboy. He put on new clothes，learned to ride a horse and make a fire. At last，he called his aunt to visit him. When she was there，the horses went mad（发疯的）. Wallace tried his best to save his aunt. He felt like he was a hero. Hey，stop here！Is it true？Sorry，it is not. The English teacher asked the class to write a story about their summer vacation. Wallace didn’t want to talk about his boring vacation，so he made up the story. Isn’t it fun？24. What did Wallace feel about being a cowboy？A. He felt worried.B. He felt tired.C. He felt excited.D. He felt bored.25. What did Wallace learn to do in the cow camp？A. To wash clothes.B. To ride a horse.C. To feed horses.D. To cook dinner.26. Why did Wallace feel like he was a hero？A. He grew tall and handsome.B. He could make a fire.C. He saved his aunt.D. He had a wonderful vacation.27. What does the second paragraph tell us？A. Wallace didn’t finish his homework.B. Wallace enjoyed his summer vacation.C. Wallace dislikes his English teacher.D. Wallace made up the story by himself.【答案】24. C 25. B 26. C 27. D【解析】本文讲述了英语老师要求Wallace写一篇关于自己暑假的作文，他不想写这样的内容，结果自己编了一个成为牛仔的故事.【24题详解】细节理解题.句意：Wallace作为一名牛仔感觉如何？A他感觉焦虑；B他感觉劳累；C他感觉兴奋；D他感觉无聊.根据Wallace thought it was exciting and said yes.可知他对作为一名牛仔很兴奋，故选C项.【25题详解】细节理解题.句意：Wallace在奶牛营学习做了什么？A洗衣服；B骑马；C喂马；D做晚饭.根据He put on new clothes，learned to ride a horse and make a fire.可知他学习了骑马和生火，故应选B项.【26题详解】细节理解题.句意：为什么Wallace感觉他是个英雄？A长得高有帅气；B能生火；C他救了他姑姑；D他度过了一个美好的假期.根据When she was there，the horses went mad（发疯的）. Wallace tried his best to save his aunt. He felt like he was a hero. 可知马发疯了，她尽全力救他的姑姑，所以觉得自己是个英雄，故选C. 【27题详解】推理判断题.句意：文章第二段告诉了我们什么？A项Wallace没有完成他的作业；B项Wallace喜欢他的暑假；C项Wallace不喜欢他的英语老师；D项Wallace自己编了故事.根据第二段The English teacher asked the class to write a story about their summer vacation.可知老师让写关于暑假的作文，结果Wallace不想写这个内容，而自己编了一个故事，故应选D.CAs a middle school student，you may have more subjects and homework. Getting good grades seems to be more difficult. Do you know good study habits can help you do well in studyMany students like reading or studying while listening to music and using the Internet. However，a study（研究）shows that these things stop students from studying well. So if you want to study better，leave your computer and smart phone （aside （在一边）.Many teachers think it’s a good idea to find a cla ssmate to do homework together with. The classmate can help you if you miss some classes. And you can help each other when you have some problems.You may have lots of homework and you have to stay up late to finish it. A study says that middle school students need about 8 to 9 hours of sleep a night. So，to follow the teachers in class the next day，do have enough sleep.28. What is the passage talking aboutA. Good grades.B. Middle school students.C. Healthy living habits.D. Good study habits.29. What do we learn from the second paragraphA. Listening to music helps study well.B. Using the Internet helps study well.C. It’s bad to study while listening to music.D. It’s good to study while using the Internet.30. What does “it” in the fourth paragr aph refer to？A. Sleep.B. Homework.C. The phone.D. The computer.31. What can we learn from the passageA. Middle school students need enough sleep.B. Middle school students all love music.C. Middle school students need more free time.D. Middle school students should exercise more.【答案】28. D 29. C 30. B 31. A【解析】本文主要阐述好的学习习惯的重要性，包括中学生应该保证充足的睡眠，从而保证学习质量.【28题详解】主旨归纳题.句意：文章主要讨论什么话题？A好成绩；B中学生；C健康的生活习惯；D好的学习习惯.根据文中的设问Do you know good study habits can help you do well in study？可知全文描述的应是好的学习习。
外研版八年级上册英语期中测试题及答案
期中测试题一Ⅰ.选择填空(15分)1.—Nice to meet you , Mike.________? —Everything is OK. Thanks.A What are you doingB Where have you beenC How is it goingD What’s wrong with you2.—Susan stays alone in the classroom and looks sad.—_____________to her?A What happensB What has happenedC What is happeningD What was happening3.I think she’ll like pop music,_________?A don’t IB do IC won’t sheD will she4.When you read English newspapers, please _______translate every word.A do try toB try to notC not try toD try not to5. — This sweater is too small. Would you mind giving me a bigger one?—_____________.Here you are.A I disagreeB Good ideaC Thanks a lotD Not at all6. Let’s play football together,______?A has heB will youC shall weD is he7. Can you give me some _________ of advice?A pieceB a pieceC one pieceD pieces8. Most young people find ______exciting to watch a football match.A itB thisC thatD one9. It will _____us several years to learn a foreign language well.A costB takeC spendD use10. She will leave her homework ______the teacher’s desk after school today.A fromB toC forD on11. While I __________to the English programes, mother_______ outside.A. listened; was washing B was listening; washedC was listening; was washingD listened; was washing12. There’s little milk in the bottle,_____?A isn’t thereB is thereC is itD isn’t it13. LiLei runs faster than _______in his class.A the other studentB any other studentsC any other studentD other students14. The boys _______themselves last night, did they?A enjoyedB didn’t enjoyC haven’t enjoyedD have enjoyed15. Don’t forget _______ your pens and books next time;A to bringB to takeC bringingD takingⅡ. 完形填空（10分）Everyone is talking about bird flu. Yes, it is a very dangerous illness that could make people very sick. It will be some months still before we have good medicine 1 bird flu. But that doesn’t 2you can’t do anything to prevent（预防）it now.So far, all the people who have caught bird flu have been those who touched sick chickens or their droppings(粪便) . So it’s a good idea for people 3 living chickens.“People used to go to the markets to buy living chickens to eat, but now they have to 4 that habit（习惯）,” said Pete r , a WHO expert（专家）.But if you do touch a sick bird, remember 5 your hands carefully with soap 6. Experts also say having good habits and a healthy body will help you 7 safe from bird flu. For example, do not buy or eat birds that have not been checked. Do not eat anything that has touched raw（生的）meat. Also, don’t forget to open your windows often and exercise every day. 8 enough sleep is also very important for 9 illness. If you feel sick, see a doctor as soon as possible. 10 , no one in China has bird flu. But WHO says children under 12 years old could easily get sick with bird flu. Try to stay away from people who have the flu, and always cover your mouth and nose when you cough .1. A. to B. for C. at D. in2. A. mean B. see C. think D. realize3. A. to stay out of B. to stay off C. to stay over D. to stay away from4. A. give B. take C. change D. turn5. A. washes B. to wash C. washing D. washed6. A. for ever B. just now C. right away D. ever since7. A. keep B. to get C. got D. keeping8. A. Get B. Have C. Got D. Getting9. A. getting B. fighting C. winning D. beating10. A. In the past B. From then on C. Since then D. So farⅢ. 阅读理解（20分）AYour Passport(护照) Please!Mr. Hill arrives at London Airport at the end of a three-week holiday in France. Usually he wears a beard(留胡须). Since it has been hot there, he has taken it off(剃掉). But his passport photo shows him with his beard.An office looks at the photo for a moment and says: "Will you excuse me? Please sit down. I won’t keep you long." With this, he walks away, shows the photo to a second office and says: "I know that face." The second officer looks at the passport and asks where Mr. Hill has come from. When he hears that Mr. Hill has arrived back from Paris, the second officer smiled and says: "An Englishman with a beard stole a painting in Paris on Friday, and that man just looks the kind of man ..."Suddenly it comes to the first officer who Mr. Hill is. He returns to him and asks: "Did you teach at the No.2 . High School?" When Mr. Hill answers in surprise that he did, the first officer smiles and says: "I thought so. I'm Jack Smith. You taught me French. You haven't changed a bit."1. Mr. Hill ____.A. has just come back from the airport.B. is on his way to Paris.C. spent three weeks in Paris before he went to France.D. has been in France for three weeks2. Mr. Hill ____.A. has a beard on his face but not in his photoB. grew a beard while he was on holidayC. has a beard in his photo but not on his faceD. took his beard off long before he went on holiday.3. The first officer is sure ____.A. Mr. Hill stole the paintingB. he has seen the face in the photo beforeC. he knows the second officer's faceD. a man without a beard stole the painting4. The second officer says that ____.A. Mr. Hill stole the paintingB. a man with a beard, from France, stole a painting in EnglishC. an Englishman took his beard off and stole a paintingD. a man with a beard, from England, stole a painting in Paris.5. Mr. Hill taught ____.A. Jack Smith French at the No. 2 High SchoolB. Jack Smith to be a first officerC. at the No.2 High School, in FranceD. French some years ago and his name was Smith, not HillBOnce there was an old farmer, with a horse which was almost as old as himself. He set out one morning with his son to sell the horse before it died. Father and son walked, because the farmer did not want the horse to be too tired. They met two men on the road who said, "Why are you walking, farmer? You have a horse, It's a long way to market(市场). " The farmer know that this was true, so he rode on the horse, while his son walked. Then they met two old women, "What are you doing up there, farmer? Can't you see how tired the boy is?" So the farmer got down, and his son rode instead.Next, three old men stopped them, one said, "Why are you walking, farmer? Get up, It's too hot for an old man like you to walk today," So the farmer got up behind his son, and they rode on. Some time later, a young woman passed them, "Why aren't you walking?" she asked, "It isn't far to the market. Give your poor horse a rest." So the farmer, and his son, got down once again. It is a fact that you cannot please all the people all the time.1. The farmer wanted to sell the horse ____.A. before it was deadB. before it become too tiredC. before it market was overD. before it was as old as he was2. The two men on the road ____.A. asked how far it was to the marketB. said they thought the horse looked very tiredC. asked why the farmer was not riding on his horseD. told the farmer's son to get off the horse and walk3. The two old women said it was wrong for ____.A. the farmer to ride such a tired horseB. the farmer to ride while his young son walkedC. the boy to ride instead of his fatherD. only one person to ride such a long way4. The farmer got up behind his son because ____.A. the old man said it was too hot for him to walkB. the three old men stopped them on the roadC. he did not know why he was walkingD. his son could not ride the horse by himself5. The young woman was most sorry ____.A. for the old manB. for the farmer's young sonC. that it was not far to the marketD. for the horseIV.请根据句意及首字母提示写出所缺单词。
外研版英语八年级上册《期中考试卷》含答案
外研版英语八年级上学期期中测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________第一部分听力I．听句子选图片你将听到五个句子，根据所听内容选择合适的图片.每个句子读两遍.1. A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3. A. B. C.4. A. B. C.5. A. B. C.II．短对话理解你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题.请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.每段对话读两遍.6. What does Susan like best about America？A. The people.B. The food.C.The weather.7. Where are they talking？A. In the police station.B. At the bus stop.C. In a shop.8. Why didn’t Si mon go to the cinemaA. Because he forgot the time.B. Because he lost his ticket.C. Because he was late.9. How was Bob’s trip to KunmingA. Great.B. Relaxing.C. Interesting.10. How does Tom learn EnglishA. By reading English stories.B. By listening to the radio.C. By watching TV.III．长对话理解你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题.请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.每段对话读两遍.听下面一段对话，回答第11-12小题.11.Where is the man fromA. Japan.B. England.C. China.12. What is the woman going to China for？A. To go sightseeing.B. To study.C. To see a friend.听下面一段对话，回答第13-15小题.13. What is Bob doingA. Reading a book.B. Watching TV.C. Listening to music.14. Where is his mother going ？A. A restaurant.B. A market.C. A hospital.15. What is Bob going to doA. Buy some beef and vegetables.B. Cook the dinner.C. Clean the room.IV．信息转换你将听到一篇短文.请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词.短文读两遍.第二部分英语知识运用V．单项选择从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1. Ma Yun，head of Alibaba，is one of ________ persons in the world.A. richB. richerC. richestD. the richest2.Some dangerous animals don’t _______ people to get close to them.A. askB. allowC. adviseD. tell3.When you meet new words，you can ________ in the dictionary.A. look for themB. look after themC. write them downD. look them up4.-- I’m sorry that I can’t play basketball with you. I’m busy today.--___________.A. You are welcomeB. That’s rightC. Never mindD. No problem5.-- The government of Hefei plans to _________ more nature parks in 5 years.-- Sounds good.A. set upB. use upC. look upD. pick up6.Many wild animals are ________，so it’s time for us to do something to protect them.A. in orderB. on showC. in dangerD. on time7.-- Why did you start out so early this morning-- ________ here on time.A. GetB. To getC. GettingD. Got8.If you are not pleased with the seat，you can pay more for a _______ seat.A. betterB. bestC. worseD. worst9.-- Alice，long time no see！How’s it going？-- _______. Many thanks.A. No ideaB. Help yourselfC. It doesn’t matterD. Pretty good10.It is really difficult to _______ my excitement in words.A. raiseB. describeC. completeD. passVI．完形填空阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.If you go into the forest with friends，stay with them. ___11___ you don’t，you may get lost. If you really get ___12___，this is what you should do: sit down and stay where you are. Don't try to ___13___ your friends -- let them find you by staying in one place.There is another ___14___ to help your friends or other people to find you. Give them a signal（信号）by shouting or whistling（吹口哨）___15___ times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times. Any signal given three times is a call for ___16___.Keep up the ___17___ or whistling always three times together. When people ___18___ you，they will know that you are not just making a noise for ___19___. They will let you know that they heard your signal. They will give you two shouts. It is a（an）___20___ to a call for help when someone gives a signal.11. A. When B. If C. Because D. And12. A. pleased B. confident C. lost D. shy13. A. get B. hurt C. beat D. find14. A. way B. choice C. meaning D. cost15. A. one B. two C. three D. four16. A. help B. answer C. food D. chance17. A. talking B. shouting C. crying D. listening18. A. see B. call C. forget D. hear19. A. help B. fun C. pity D. peace20. A. question B. signal C. answer D. cry第三部分阅读理解VII．阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.AThere is a big zoo in our city. You can see many lovely animals there.Mina is a kangaroo. She is six years old. She is a large Australian animal which movesby jumping on its back legs. She carries her babies in the pouch（育儿袋）.Peter is a lion from South Africa. He is a large meat-eating animal. Today is Peter’sfifth birthday. The workers in the zoo are having a birthday party for him.This is a big elephant named Jim，with a long nose. He is from South Africa too. He’sten years old. He has bad eyesight（视力），but he can draw very well.Tuantuan is a panda from a mountain in Sichuan，China. She is four years old. Shefeeds on bamboo. She relaxes about 10 hours every day.21. _________ likes eating meat.A. PeterB. MinaC. JimD. Tuantuan22. _________ are from the same country.A. Mina and PeterB. Tuantuan and JimC. Peter and JimD. Jim and Mina23. The _______ is the oldest of them.A. kangarooB. lionC. elephantD. panda24. Tuantuan feeds on _________.A. meatB. bambooC. leavesD. grass25. From the passage，we can know _________.A. Tuantuan can draw wellB. Peter has a long noseC. Jim comes from a mountain in ChinaD. Mina carries her babies in the pouchBEvery year，about 20 million children play sports during and after school. Unluckily，about 5 million of them suffer（遭受）some kinds of injuries while playing sports. To help children play sports safely，the National Youth Sports Safety Foundation（NYSSF）named April National Youth Sports Safety Month. During April，NYSSF plansto teach children about sports safety.How to do sports safelyAccording to the NYSSF，you can do a few things to keep yourself from getting a sports injury:Warm up before playing any sport.Do not play when you are not comfortable.Use right sports safety equipment（器材）.The NYSSF says that playing sports helps children stay healthy and make friends. But no matter which sport you play，always remember to have fun！26. The writer gives us _________ pieces of advice on how to do sports safely.A. 2B. 3C. 4D. 527. The underlined word “injuries”means _________.A. 特征B. 组织C. 伤害D. 安全28. From the passage，playing sports can help children in the following ways EXCEPT _________.A. staying healthyB. making friendsC. having funD. getting hurt29. If you feel _______ ，don’t play sports.A. uncomfortableB. happyC. confidentD. sad30. What would be the best title for the passage？A. How to have fun in the sports.B. How to do sports safely.C. How to warm up before you do sports.D. How NYSSF works.CMr.Smith works in an office. He’s very busy and has no time to have a good rest. Every evening，when he comes back from his office，he’s always tired and wants to go to bed early. But his wife often has lots of interesting things to tell him after supper. She doesn’t stop talking till she falls asleep.One day the man was ill and couldn’t go to work. He decided to go and see a doctor. And Mrs.Smith went to the hospital with him. Before her husband said what was the matter with him，the woman had told the doctor all and the doctor understood why. The doctor wrote out a prescription（处方）. And when Mrs Smith brought the medicine（药） to the doctor’s room，the doctor said to her，“ The medicine is for your husband and the pills（药片）are for you.”“For me”the woman said in surprise ，“I’m fine. I don’t need any medicine！”“I don’t think so，madam，” said the doctor，” They are sleeping pills. Your husband will be soon all right if you take them.”31. What does Mr.Smith want to do after going back from his officeA. He wants to have a drink.B. He wants to talk with his wife.C. He wants to sleep.D. He wants to see a doctor.32. The underlined sentence means ________A. She likes talking as she falls asleepB. She keeps talking till she falls asleepC. She doesn’t talk before she falls asleepD. She doesn’t stop talking when she falls asleep33. When does Mrs.Smith want to tell her husband interesting things？A. After supper.B. Before supper.C. After lunch.D. Before lunch.34. Why couldn’t Mr.Smith go to work one dayA. Because he had to talk with his wife.B. Because he felt unhappy.C. Because he was ill.D. Because he didn’t want to work.35. “Your husband will be soon all right if you take them.” means Mr.Smith will be a ll right if _____.A. Mr.Smith takes the pills in time.B. Mr.Smith takes the bottle of medicine.C. Mrs.Smith takes the medicine.D. Mrs.Smith stops talking too much at night.第四部分写VIII．单词拼写根据首字母及汉语提示，补全单词，使句意通顺.36. Some students usually make g_______ （语法） mistakes.37. The football match was so b_______ （无聊的）that we left the stadium ahead of time.38. You shouldn’t do your homework c________ （粗心地）.39. The panda is the s________ （象征）of animals in danger.40. Liu Qian’s m______ （魔术的） show is my favorite.用所给单词的适当形式填空，使句意通顺.41. The water in this river is______ （little） than the water in that one.42. I plan ________（speak）English in class as much as possible.43. They all think they have a chance of ________ （win）.44. I couldn’t forget the ________ （enjoy）time in the small village.45. He decided ________ （not play）computer games any more.按要求变换句型.46. Shenzhen has more than ten million people.（对画线部分提问）______ the population ______ Shenzhen？47. This street is eight metres wide. That street is twelve metres wide.（合并为一句）That street is _______ _______ this street.48. My sister works very hard so that she can go to college next year.（改成简单句）My sister works very hard _____ ______ to go to college next year.49. New York is bigger than any other city in America.（改成同义句）New York is ______ ______ city in America.50. It takes me twenty minutes to get to school.（对画线部分提问）_______ _______ does it take you to get to school51.书面表达假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom写信给你想了解你家乡合肥的一些信息.请根据以下要点提示给Tom写一封回信.注意：1.词数60-80;2.请不要逐句翻译，可适当增加细节;3.文章的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数.Dear Tom，Glad to receive your letter.I’d like to tell you something about my h ome town--Hefei.______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ Welcome to my home town！I am looking forward to your letter ！Yours，Li Hua答案与解析第一部分听力I．听句子选图片你将听到五个句子，根据所听内容选择合适的图片.每个句子读两遍.1. A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3. A. B. C.4. A. B. C.5. A. B. C.II．短对话理解你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题.请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.每段对话读两遍.6. What does Susan like best about AmericaA. The people.B. The food.C.The weather.7. Where are they talking？A. In the police station.B. At the bus stop.C. In a shop.8. Why didn’t Simon go to the cinema？A. Because he forgot the time.B. Because he lost his ticket.C. Because he was late.9. How was Bob’s trip to KunmingA. Great.B. Relaxing.C. Interesting.10. How does Tom learn EnglishA. By reading English stories.B. By listening to the radio.C. By watching TV.III．长对话理解你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题.请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.每段对话读两遍.听下面一段对话，回答第11-12小题.11.Where is the man from？A. Japan.B. England.C. China.12. What is the woman going to China forA. To go sightseeing.B. To study.C. To see a friend.听下面一段对话，回答第13-15小题.13. What is Bob doing？A. Reading a book.B. Watching TV.C. Listening to music.14. Where is his mother goingA. A restaurant.B. A market.C. A hospital.15. What is Bob going to do？A. Buy some beef and vegetables.B. Cook the dinner.C. Clean the room.IV．信息转换你将听到一篇短文.请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词.短文读两遍.第二部分英语知识运用V．单项选择从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1. Ma Yun，head of Alibaba，is one of ________ persons in the world.A. richB. richerC. richestD. the richest【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：马云，阿里巴巴的头，是世界上最富有的人之一.A. rich富有的；B. richer更富有的；C. richest 最富有的；D.the richest最富的.One of +形容词最高级+复数名词，表示最……的之一.根据题意，故选D. 考点：考查形容词的最高级2.Some dangerous animals don’t _______ people to get close to them.A. askB. allowC. adviseD. tell【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：一些危险的动物不允许人们靠近它们.考查动词辨析题.A. ask问/请求；B. allow允许；C. advise 建议；D. tell告诉.dangerous animals危险的动物，根据句意语境，可知ACD三项不合句意，故选B.3.When you meet new words，you can ________ in the dictionary.A. look for themB. look after themC. write them downD. look them up【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：当你遇到生词时，你可以在字典中查找.考查动词短语辨析题.代词做短语动词的宾语需放在短语之间，可排除AB两项.look for寻找，look after照顾，write down写下，look up查找；根据句意语境，可知look up符合句意，故选D.4.-- I’m sorry that I can’t play basketball with you. I’m busy today.--___________.A. You are welcomeB. That’s rightC. Never mindD. No problem【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——对不起，我不能和你一起打篮球.我今天很忙.——没关系.考查口语交际.A. You are welcome别客气，回应别人的感谢；B. That’s right没错，表示同意；C. Never mind别介意/没关系，回应别人的歉意；D. No problem没问题，表示同意.根据句意语境，可知ABD三项意思都与句意不合，故选C. 5.-- The government of Hefei plans to _________ more nature parks in 5 years.-- Sounds good.A. set upB. use upC. look upD. pick up【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：合肥政府计划在5年内建立更多的自然公园.考查动词短语辨析题.A. set up建立/安排；B. use up用完/耗尽；C. look up查找；D. pick up拾起.根据句意语境，可知set up符合句意，故选A.6.Many wild animals are ________，so it’s time for us to do something to protect them.A. in orderB. on showC. in dangerD. on time【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：许多野生动物处于危险之中，所以我们该采取措施保护它们了.考查介词短语辨析题.A. in order井然有序；B. on show上演；C. in danger在危险中；D. on time按时.根据下文so it’s time for us to do something to protect them.，可知ABD三项不合句意，故选C.7.-- Why did you start out so early this morning？-- ________ here on time.A. GetB. To getC. GettingD. Got【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——今天早晨你为什么出去那么早？——为了准时到那儿.考查动词形式辨析题.动词不定式做目的状语表示具体的将要进行的动作，根据句意语境，可知选B.【点睛】非谓语动词的用法比较固定，区别的主要办法是表示动作状态的不同，现在分词表示正在进行的伴随性动作，过去分词表示发生过的被动的动作，不定式表示具体的将要进行的动作.掌握这两点，基本就能完成此类问题.8.If you are not pleased with the seat，you can pay more for a _______ seat.A. betterB. bestC. worseD. worst【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：如果你对这个座位不满意，你可以花更多的钱买个更好的座位.考查形容词比较级辨析题.pay more多付钱；根据句意语境，可知多付钱买更好的座位，better更好的，故选A.9.-- Alice，long time no see！How’s it going？-- _______. Many thanks.A. No ideaB. Help yourselfC. It doesn’t matterD. Pretty good【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——爱丽丝，好久不见了！最近如何？——非常好.非常感谢.考查口语交际.A. No idea不知道；B. Help yourself请自便，待客用语；C. It doesn’t matter没关系，回应别人的感谢；D. Pretty good非常好，回应问候.根据句意语境，可知Pretty good符合句意，故选D.10.It is really difficult to _______ my excitement in words.A. raiseB. describeC. completeD. pass【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：很难用语言来描述我的激动心情.考查动词辨析题.A. raise增加；B. describe描述；C. complete 完成；D. pass通过.in words用话语；根据句意语境，可知describe符合句意，故选B.VI．完形填空阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.If you go into the forest with friends，stay with them. ___11___ you don’t，you may get lost. If you really get___12___，this is what you should do: sit down and stay where you are. Don't try to ___13___ your friends -- let them find you by staying in one place.There is another ___14___ to help your friends or other people to find you. Give them a signal（信号）by shouting or whistling（吹口哨）___15___ times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times. Any signal given three times is a call for ___16___.Keep up the ___17___ or whistling always three times together. When people ___18___ you，they will know that you are not just making a noise for ___19___. They will let you know that they heard your signal. They will give youtwo shouts. It is a（an）___20___ to a call for help when someone gives a signal.11. A. When B. If C. Because D. And12. A. pleased B. confident C. lost D. shy13. A. get B. hurt C. beat D. find14. A. way B. choice C. meaning D. cost15. A. one B. two C. three D. four16. A. help B. answer C. food D. chance17. A. talking B. shouting C. crying D. listening18. A. see B. call C. forget D. hear19. A. help B. fun C. pity D. peace20. A. question B. signal C. answer D. cry【答案】11. B 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. C 16. A 17. B 18. D 19. B 20. C【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文是一篇说明文，介绍了在森林里迷路后的求救方法：坐下，呆在原地并吹口哨或大喊三次，停下，然后再三次，听到的人会给你回应.【11题详解】句意：如果你不这么做，你可能会迷路.考查连词辨析题.When当的时候，表时间；If如果，表条件；Because 因为，表原因；And和，表并列.本句是条件状语从句，需用if连接；根据句意语境，可知选B.【12题详解】句意：如果你真的迷路了，这就是你应该做的…考查形容词辨析题.really真地；根据上文if you don’t，you may get lost.，可知选C.【13题详解】句意：不要试图去找你的朋友——让他们在一个地方找到你.考查动词辨析题.根据下文let them find you by staying in one place.，可知find（找）符合句意，故选D.【14题详解】句意：还有一种方法可以帮助你的朋友或其他人找到你.考查名词辨析题.A. way方式；B. choice机会；C. meaning意思；D. cost代价/花费.根据句意语境，可知后面三项意思都与语境不合，故选A.【15题详解】句意：通过大叫或吹口哨三次给他们一个信号.考查基数词辨析题.根据下文Stop. Then shout or whistle three times.，可知选C.【16题详解】句意：任何给出三次的信号都是呼救信号.考查名词辨析题.call for help呼救；根据句意语境，可知help符合句意，故选A.【17题详解】句意：一直喊叫或吹口哨，每次三次.考查动名词辨析题.根据上文Give them a signal by shouting or whistling three times.，可知选B.【18题详解】句意：当人们听到你的声音，他们会知道你不仅仅是为了好玩而制造噪音.考查动词辨析题.根据上文Keep up the shouting or whistling always，结合后文They will let you know that they heard your signal.，可知hear（听）符合句意，故选D.【19题详解】句意：当人们听到你的声音，他们会知道你不是为了好玩而吵闹.考查名词辨析题.A. help帮助；B. fun嬉闹；C. pity同情；D. peace和平.make a noise（为某事而）吵吵嚷嚷；根据句意语境，可知fun符合句意，故选B.【20题详解】句意：当有人发出求救信号时，它是对求救信号的回答.考查名词辨析题.A. question问题；B. signal信号；C. answer回答；D. cry喊叫.根据下文when someone gives a signal，可知这是回应，故选C.【点睛】完形填空，它集阅读理解、语法、词法、句法于一体，是难度最大的题，重点考查语言综合运用的能力.解题的方法第一要带着空，通读文章，搞清事件发生的背景.紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，充分利用各种线索，语法知识，以及句子之间的关系，词的搭配，结合上下文背景语境，结合句意选择适合语境的选项.第三部分阅读理解VII．阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.AThere is a big zoo in our city. You can see many lovely animals there.Mina is a kangaroo. She is six years old. She is a large Australian animal which movesby jumping on its back legs. She carries her babies in the pouch（育儿袋）.Peter is a lion from South Africa. He is a large meat-eating animal. Today is Peter’sfifth birthday. The workers in the zoo are having a birthday party for him.This is a big elephant named Jim，with a long nose. He is from South Africa too. He’sten years old. He has bad eyesight（视力），but he can draw very well.Tuantuan is a panda from a mountain in Sichuan，China. She is four years old. Shefeeds on bamboo. She relaxes about 10 hours every day.21. _________ likes eating meat.A. PeterB. MinaC. JimD. Tuantuan22. _________ are from the same country.A. Mina and PeterB. Tuantuan and JimC. Peter and JimD. Jim and Mina23. The _______ is the oldest of them.A. kangarooB. lionC. elephantD. panda24. Tuantuan feeds on _________.A. meatB. bambooC. leavesD. grass25. From the passage，we can know _________.A. Tuantuan can draw wellB. Peter has a long noseC. Jim comes from a mountain in ChinaD. Mina carries her babies in the pouch【答案】21. A 22. C 23. C 24. B 25. D【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文介绍了城市动物园里的四种动物，包括籍贯、年龄和特点（习性）等信息.【21题详解】题意：喜欢吃肉.考查细节理解题.根据Peter is a lion from South Africa. He is a large meat-eating animal.，可知彼得喜欢吃肉，故选A.【22题详解】题意：两个来自同一个国家.考查细节理解题.根据Peter is a lion from South Africa.和This is a big elephant named Jim，with a long nose. He is from South Africa too.，可知狮子彼得和大象吉姆都来自南非，故选C.【23题详解】题意：是它们中年龄最大的.考查细节理解题.根据This is a big elephant named Jim，… He’s ten years old.，结合其他三种动物信息，可知吉姆10岁是他们中最大的，故选C.【24题详解】题意：团团吃 .考查细节理解题.根据Tuantuan is a panda from a mountain in Sichuan，China. …She feeds on bamboo.，可知选B.【25题详解】题意：从这篇文章中，我们可以了解到 .考查细节理解题.A. Tuantuan can draw well团团画得好；根据Jim，…b ut he can draw very well.，可知说法错误.B. Peter has a long nose彼得长着长鼻子；根据This is a big elephant named Jim，with a long nose.，可知说法错误.C. Jim comes from a mountain in China吉姆来自中国的一座山；根据He is from South Africa too.可知说法错误.D. Mina carries her babies in the pouch米娜把婴儿放在袋子里；根据Mina is a kangaroo.…She carries her babies in the pouch，可知说法正确.综合以上分析，故选D.【点睛】阅读理解题.首先要粗读文章了解大意，其次通过细读，理解全文.在粗读的基础上，仔细阅读题后所给的题目，根据题目要求，再有重点地返回来仔细阅读.在阅读理解的题目中，所设问题主要有以下几种方式：找主题或概括文章的中心思想、就文中的具体事实和情节进行提问、根据文章的表层意思进行深层次的推理判断等，在细读时，要根据设问的方式，进行有侧重地阅读.1、概括文章中心思想.1）文首呈现主题句.2）文尾出现主题句.3）首尾呼应展现主题.4）文中表述主题.前面提出问题，文中的主题由随之陈述的细节或合乎逻辑的引申在文中导出，而后再做进一步的解释.5）文章没有主题句.在这种情况下，考生要把所有的细节综合起来.进行逻辑推理，概括归纳出文章的主题句.2.掌握文章的具体事实和重要情节.在考题中，经常会见到就文章中某一具体事实和重要情节进行测试的题目.这就要求考生在阅读时要注意辨认和记忆具体事实，重要情节，事物的起因、过程、结果及发生的地点、时间等，这些都有可能作为测试点.还有一些测试题，要求考生在理解的基础上，通过自己的思维将理解的内容系统化，比如计算、排序等题型.BEvery year，about 20 million children play sports during and after school. Unluckily，about 5 million of them suffer（遭受）some kinds of injuries while playing sports. To help children play sports safely，the National Youth Sports Safety Foundation（NYSSF）named April National Youth Sports Safety Month. During April，NYSSF plans to teach children about sports safety.How to do sports safelyAccording to the NYSSF，you can do a few things to keep yourself from getting a sports injury:Warm up before playing any sport.Do not play when you are not comfortable.Use right sports safety equipment（器材）.The NYSSF says that playing sports helps children stay healthy and make friends. But no matter which sport you play，always remember to have fun！26. The writer gives us _________ pieces of advice on how to do sports safely.A. 2B. 3C. 4D. 527. The underlined word “injuries”means _________.A. 特征B. 组织C. 伤害D. 安全28. From the passage，playing sports can help children in the following ways EXCEPT _________.A. staying healthyB. making friendsC. having funD. getting hurt29. If you feel _______ ，don’t play sports.A. uncomfortableB. happyC. confidentD. sad30. What would be the best title for the passage？A. How to have fun in the sports.B. How to do sports safely.C. How to warm up before you do sports.D. How NYSSF works.【答案】26. B 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. B【解析】短文大意：本文是一篇科普文，作者就如何安全地进行体育运动给了三点建议：做任何运动前都要热身；不舒服的时候不要玩；使用正确的体育安全器材.【26题详解】题意：作者就如何安全地进行体育运动给了我们点建议.考查数字理解题.根据Warm up before playing any sport. Do not play when you are not comfortable. Use right sports safety equipment（器材）.，可知是三种，故选B.【27题详解】题意：带下划线的单词“injury”的意思是 .考查词义理解题.根据下文To help children play sports safely，帮助儿童安全地进行体育活动，可知很多孩子在运动时受伤，故选C.【28题详解】题意：根据文章除了，体育运动可以在以下方面帮助孩子.考查细节理解题.根据最后一段The NYSSF says that playing sports helps children stay healthy and make friends. But no matter which sport you play，always remember to have fun！，可知运动有助于孩子们保持健康、结交朋友和玩得开心，故选D.【29题详解】题意：如果你感到，就不要做运动.考查词义理解题.根据Do not play when you are not comfortable.，可知选A.【30题详解】题意：这篇文章最好的题目是什么？考查标题归纳题.A. How to have fun in the sports. 如何在运动中获得乐趣.B. How to do sports safely.如何安全地做运动.C. How to warm up before you do sports. 做运动前如何热身.D. How NYSSF works. NYSSF如何运作.根据短文内容：就如何安全地进行体育运动给了三点建议，可知选B.CMr.Smith works in an office. He’s very busy and has no time to have a good rest. Every evening，when he comes back from his office，he’s always tired and wants to g o to bed early. But his wife often has lots of interesting things to tell him after supper. She doesn’t stop talking till she falls asleep.One day the man was ill and couldn’t go to work. He decided to go and see a doctor. And Mrs.Smith went to the hospital with him. Before her husband said what was the matter with him，the woman had told the doctor all and the doctor understood why. The doctor wrote out a prescription（处方）. And when Mrs Smith brought themedicine（药） to the doctor’s room，the doctor said to her，“ The medicine is for your husband and the pills（药片）are for you.”“For me”the woman said in surprise ，“I’m fine. I don’t need any medicine！”“I don’t think so，madam，” said the doctor，” They are sleeping pills. Your husband will be soon all right if you take them.”31. What does Mr.Smith want to do after going back from his officeA. He wants to have a drink.B. He wants to talk with his wife.C. He wants to sleep.D. He wants to see a doctor.32. The underlined sentence means ________A. She likes talking as she falls asleepB. She keeps talking till she falls asleepC. She doesn’t talk before she falls asleepD. She doesn’t stop talking when she falls asleep33. When does Mrs.Smith want to tell her husband interesting things？A. After supper.B. Before supper.C. After lunch.D. Before lunch.34. Why couldn’t Mr.Smith go to work one dayA. Because he had to talk with his wife.B. Because he felt unhappy.C. Because he was ill.D. Because he didn’t want to work.35. “Your husband will be soon all right if you take them.” means Mr.Smith will be all right if _____.A. Mr.Smith takes the pills in time.B. Mr.Smith takes the bottle of medicine.C. Mrs.Smith takes the medicine.D. Mrs.Smith stops talking too much at night.【答案】31. C 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. D【解析】短文大意：本文是一篇小故事.史密斯先生工作很忙没时间休息，每天回到家吃完晚饭，史密斯夫人就不停地和他说话，说到很晚，直到她睡着，但史密斯先生为了上班还要按时起床.一天早上他感觉不舒服，不能上班了，史密斯夫人陪着他去看医生.她的丈夫还没开口说自己怎么了，她就告诉医生他怎么回事，医生就明白为什么了.后来医生把一瓶药给了她丈夫，给了她一些安眠药片，说只要她吃了药片，史密斯先生就会好的.【31题详解】题意：史密斯先生从办公室回来后想做什么？考查细节理解题.根据Every evening，when he comes back from his office，he’s always tired and wants to go to bed early.，可知他总是很累，想早点睡觉，故选C.【32题详解】题意：带下划线的句子的意思是________.考查句意理解题.not…until直到……才；stop talking停止说话；fall asleep睡熟.根据句意结构，可知她直到睡着才停止说话，故选B.【33题详解】题意：史密斯太太想什么时候告诉她丈夫一些有趣的事情？考查细节理解题.根据第一段But his wife often has lots of interesting things to tell him after supper. 他的妻子经常在晚饭后告诉他许多有趣的事情，可知选A. 【34题详解】题意：为什么史密斯先生有一天不能去上班？考查细节理解题.根据One day the man was ill and couldn’t go to work.，可知他病了，故选C.【35题详解】题意：“Your husband will be soon all right if you take them.”这句话的意思是说，如果，史密斯先生就会好起来的.考查细节理解题.A. Mr. Smith takes the pills in time. 史密斯先生按时吃药了.B. Mr. Smith takes the bottle of medicine.史密斯先生拿了这瓶药.C. Mrs. Smith takes the medicine. 史密斯太太吃药了.D. Mrs. Smith stops talking too much at night. 史密斯太太晚上不太说话了.根据医生的话They are sleeping pills，your husband will soon be all right if you take them.，结合前文She doesn’t stop talking until she falls asleep，，可知夫人吃了安眠药就会睡着，然后史密斯先生才能够得到休息，故选D.第四部分写VIII．单词拼写根据首字母及汉语提示，补全单词，使句意通顺.36. Some students usually make g_______ （语法） mistakes.37. The football match was so b_______ （无聊的）that we left the stadium ahead of time.38. You shouldn’t do your homework c________ （粗心地）.39. The panda is the s________ （象征）of animals in danger.40. L iu Qian’s m______ （魔术的） show is my favorite.【答案】36. grammatical37. boring 38. carelessly39. symbol 40. magic【解析】【36题详解】句意：一些学生经常犯语法错误.名词mistakes（错误）需用形容词修饰；根据句意语境和首字母及汉语提示，可知填grammatical.【37题详解】句意：足球赛太无聊了，以至于我们提前离开了体育场.“so +形容词/副词+ that”是固定结构，引导结果状语从句；本句缺表语形容词，主语The football match属事物，需用-ing形容词；根据句意语境和首字母及汉语提示，可知填boring.【38题详解】句意：你做作业不应该粗心.动词短语do your homework需用副词修饰；根据句意语境和首字母及汉语提示，可知填carelessly.【39题详解】句意：熊猫是濒危动物的象征.定冠词the后接名词，the symbol of……的象征；根据句意语境和首字母及汉语提示，可知填symbol.【40题详解】句意：刘谦的魔术表演是我的最爱.magic show魔术表演；根据句意语境和首字母及汉语提示，可知填magic. 【点睛】单词拼写题，要求根据句意语境和汉语提示用单词的正确形式填空，使句意通顺，文意连贯.主要考查单词形式，包括名词的单复数和所有格、动词的三单形式、非谓语动词、基数词或序数词，主格代词/宾格代词和物主代词（形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词）等.这类题目难度不大，重点是掌握句意，在理解的基础上把握句子时态，从而判断所给单词的正确形式.用所给单词的适当形式填空，使句意通顺.41. The water in this river is______（little） than the water in that one.42. I plan ________（speak）English in class as much as possible.43. They all think they have a chance of ________（win）.44. I couldn’t forget the ________（enjoy）time in the small village.45. He decided ________（not play）computer games any more.【答案】41. less42. to speak43. winning44. enjoyable45. not to play【解析】【41题详解】句意：这条河里的水比那条河里的水少.than比，用于比较；根据句意结构和英文提示，可知用little的比较。
外研版英语八年级上册《期中检测题》含答案
外研版英语八年级上学期期中测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________单项选择1.Anhui Huangshan Mountain is famous_both its beautiful trees，high mounts and green tea.A. asB. toC. forD. from2.If you want to your spoken English，you need to do more practice by speaking English.A. completeB. improveC. describeD. produce3.It is_ for parents to talk about their children’s studies when they come together.A. excitingB. relaxingC. interestingD. natural4.--What do you think of the environment （环境）of Hefei？--The air of Hefei is much cleaner than_in my hometown.A it B. that C. those D. one5.--Let’s invite Jim and Lily to Mr. Green’s birthday party！--I will send them text messages right now.A. Of course not.B. What forC. Not at all.D. Why not？6.--I am sorry，Mr. Brown. I left my English homework at home.--It doesn’t matter. Please remember it here tomorrow.A. takingB. to takeC. bringingD. to bring7.Of all the new students，he is the one because he always does sports in his free time.A. strongerB. strongestC. largerD. largest8.--I can’t decide which shirt to take. Could you give me some useful advice？--I guess the red one is because it makes you look younger and prettier.A. worseB. betterC. moreD. less9.--Smart phones are becoming more and more popular in China.--That’s right. But they still too much.A. spendB. payC. costD. take10.--This kind of illness is a very one when winter comes to this area.--Yes，we must look after ourselves well to fight it.A. importantB. commonC. impossibleD. excellent11.Before doing sports our PE teacher usually tells us to so that we can’t hurt ourselves.A. look upB. get upC. warm upD. show up12. more Chinese culture，Mr. Brown came to China to be an English teacher in Beijing University.A. LearnB. LearningC. To LearnD. Learnt13.-- does Bob usually go to work？--By bike.A. HowB. WhatC. WhereD. Which14.Sue practices______the violin hard and often gives wonderful performances.A. playB. playedC. to playD. playing15.--Hi，Jane，how was your weekend？--！I enjoyed myself in the seaside in Qingdao very much.A. Good ideaB. Wait a minuteC. Pretty goodD. That’s too bad完形填空AIf you want to go somewhere quickly，will you choose to take a taxi？Most people say yes. Of course，taking a taxi to go somewhere can help you ___16___a lot of time. But there is a kind of strange taxi in ___17___. The strange taxi is called Turtle Taxi. It runs at a low ___18___. A Turtle Taxi driver says that he ___19___drives his taxi quickly.Turtle Taxis are becoming popular in Japan. They are welcomed warmly by the elderly（老人）and women with children. They don’t like to take a___20___taxi. They say that the fast taxi makes them feel sick. Many touristsalso___21___Turtle Taxis to travel around the city. They ___22___that it is the best way to travelaround___23___you will have enough time to enjoy the beautiful views （景色）on the way.The drivers of Turtle Taxis drive more slowly and gently （轻柔）. “The starts and stops are very gentle，” said a mother with a one-year-old baby. “It is ___24___and comfortable. My child can have a nice sleep in the car.”Are you___25___in Turtle Taxi？Why not try to take it when you go to Japan？16. A. take B. spend C. save D. lose17. A. China B. Japan C. America D. Australia18. A. color B. shape C. speed D. price19. A. always B. usually C. often D. never20. A. fast B. slow C. cheap D. expensive21. A. lend B. borrow C. take D. ride22. A. say B. speak C. tell D. talk23. A. although B. because C. but D. so24. A. dangerous B. safe C. quick D. uncomfortable25. A. interesting B. interested C. boring D. boredBI like driving and it is one of the greatest pleasures in my life. There is ___26___better than sitting behind the wheel and going for a drive.I live in the countryside，so it’s ___27___to get out onto an open road. I often open the car’s windows and ___28___the music. And then just drive. I like driving to new areas and looking for new roads. I ___29___it is very relaxing to drive on such roads. I like the speed and the freedom.I even like ___30___in towns and cities. But I have to admit （承认）that traffic in cities is really ___31___.I often come across traffic ___32___on the streets but I know I must try to avoid （避开）them. For example，I always do my best to drive ___33___.Driving in different ___34___is great fun. For example，I once drove in China，America and New Zealand. When I first drove in America，I was a little ____35____. But I soon got to know the roads and drove my car well. People have different ways of driving in different countries，but I don’t like those impolite drivers.26. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything27. A. difficult B. easy C. cheap D. expensive28. A. turn in B. turn off C. turn on D. turn down29. A. offer B. practise C. show D. find30. A. driving B. walking C. running D. swimming31. A. light B. heavy C. high D. empty32. A. scores B. jams C. problems D. choices33. A. carefully B. especially C. carelessly D. loudly34. A. societies B. communities C. cities D. countries35. A. relaxing B. interesting C. natural D. afraid阅读理解A补全对话F=Father J=JohnF: ____36____J: He said I could do better.F: That’s not so good. How about SpanishJ: Oh，____37____F: That’s nice.____38____J: Oh，well，science is very hard.F: Yes，but what did your teacher say？J: Umm……she ……she said ___39___F: Oh，John！_____40_____A. Miss Gao said I was good at speaking.B. What did your history teacher say？C. Are you feeling better these days？D. How about science？E. What’s your favourite subject？F. You’ll have to try harder at science.G. I was lazy.My name is James. I am twelve years old. I have many friends. Most of them are as old as me. Some are older. Some are younger.My best friend is Noah. He lives near me. We go to the same school and we are in the same class. Noah helps me with my ma ths homework. I help him with his English homework. Noah is taller than me. He is quite fat. He doesn’t like sports，so he doesn’t get much exercise. We both have black eyes，but Noah’s hair is longer. I like sports and I play football or go swimming every day. Every Sunday morning Noah and I play computer games. Sometimes I win. Sometimes he wins.41. The main idea of the text is_______.A. James has many friendsB. James and Noah go to the same schoolC. James and Noah are best friendsD. James and Noah like the same things42. Most of James’s friends are________.A. twelve years oldB. older than JamesC. younger than JamesD. thirteen years old43. James and Noah live________ .A. near each otherB. in different townsC. in the same houseD. in the school44. James helps Noah with _______.A. his maths homeworkB. his English homeworkC. his sports lessonsD. his computer lessonsBTimetable45. The computer science teacher comes from________.A. CanadaB. ChinaC. AmericaD. England46. You may have a chance to show your inventions on________.A. MondayB. SundayC. WednesdayD. Friday47 You may learn how to keep healthy from ________.A. Dr. WestB. Prof. BeetC. Prof. GreenD. Prof. Morison48. If you want to learn something about the earth，you can go to the class from________.A. 19:00—21:30 on MondayB. 8:30—11:30 on SundayC. 14:00—17:00 on SaturdayD. 19:00—21:30 on FridayCIt's hard to make friends if you stay at home alone all the time. Be outgoing（开朗的），get out of the house and do things with other people. It's easier to make friends when you follow these: Show people what you are good at. Talk about the things you like and you do best. People will be interested in you if there is something interesting. Look at people in the eye（正视）when talking with them. That way，they'll find it easier to talk to you，or people may think you’re not interested in them and stop being interested in you. Be a good listener. Let people talk about themselves before talking about yourself. Ask lots of questions. Show an interest in their answers. Make friends with the people you really like，not just with those who are easy to meet. Be friendly to people. That way，you'll havea bigger group of people to choose and more chances（机会）for making friends49. If you________，you will have more friends.A. get out and talk to peopleB. stay at homeC. like talkingD. are good at asking questions50. If you look right and left when people talk to you，they may think you are_ .A. looking for somethingB. worrying about somethingC. happy to see themD. not interested in them51. Linda is talkative（健谈的）. But she doesn’t like listening to other p eople. Linda should .A. show off （炫耀）to other peopleB. be a better listenerC. look people in the eyeD. make friends with other kinds of people52. You should be if you want to have more chances for making friends.A. coolB. more carefulC. more friendlyD. hard-workingDHave you ever seen this photo The girl in the photo named Su Mingjuan is known as "Big Eyes". The photowas taken in 1991 when she was seven，by a press photographer（摄影记者）called Xie Hailong. The photo shows Su at her desk with a pencil in the hand in a primary school. It made a strong influence and caused more support（支持）for Project Hope（希望工程）.Su Mingjuan comes from Anhui Province. Her family was so poor that she could hardly go to school.With the help of Project Hope，she was able to go on studying. She studied very hard and did quite well in her lessons. In 2002 she passed the National College Entrance Examination（高考）. And she went to study financial （金融的）science at Anhui University. Now she works in a bank （银行）. Su Mingjuan is lucky. Project Hope changed her life.53 The photo was taken when Su Mingjuan was .A. at schoolB. at homeC. in the fieldD. in the street54. What does the underlined word “influence” in paragraph 1 probably meanA. 影响B. 碰撞C. 打击D. 感化55. Su Mingjuan passed the National College Entrance Examination at .A. 15B. 18C. 20D. 2256. Which of the following is TRUE？A. Su is studying at a university now.B. Su is known because she is a beautiful girl.C. Su is so poor that she can go to school.D. It’s Project Hope that has changed her life.57. This passage mainly tells us .A. a story of a beautiful girlB. how unlucky the girl isC. how Project Hope helps poor childrenD. an excellent photographerEFranz Schubert was a famous musician in the world. But he lived a very hard life and often suffered（遭受）from being hungry. One day he was very hungry and went to a small restaurant，hoping he might meet some friends there. He looked around but found nobody he could borrow any money from. Then his eyes fell on a piece of paper on one of the tables. In it was a little poem（诗歌）.He read the poem. Then he wrote a piece of music for the poem and took his work to the owner of the restaurant. He only received a piece of beef and potato for it. Thirty years after his death，this manuscript（手稿）by Schubert was worth 40，000 francs. It was his famous Berceuse《摇篮曲》.58. What was Franz Schubert_____（不超过10 个词）59. What did Schubert go to the restaurant for_____（不超过10 个词）60 Did the owner of the restaurant understand music very much from this passage？_____（不超过5 个词）单词拼写61. We must p（保护）animals in danger. They are our friends.62. Everyone is in the classroom e（除去）Li Lei because of his illness.63. Please don’t give the birds anything to eat. They have had e（足够）food.64. There are h（小山）with many trees on them around my hometown.65. Can you c____（完成）the missing letters in the following words？书面表达66.假如你叫Mike，你的网友王丹昨天给你发了一封电子邮件，请你介绍一下学好英语的经验.请你根据以下提示，用英语给王丹回一封电子邮件.1. 早晨读英语；2. 上课认真听讲；3. 空余时间和朋友练习说英语；4. 放学回家看英语新闻，有时为英语电影配音.提示词：空余spare；为……配音dub for注意：1.词数80-100；2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；3.信中不能出现与本人相关的信息；4.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总字数.Dear Dan，Learning English is just like learning otherlanguages. We should also have some good ways tolearn itI believe practice makes perfect. I’m sure if we study hard，we will learn English well.Yours，Mike答案与解析单项选择1.Anhui Huangshan Mountain is famous_both its beautiful trees，high mounts and green tea.A. asB. toC. forD. from【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：安徽黄山以其美丽的树木、高高的山峰和绿茶而闻名.考查介词辨析.as由于，表原因；to到，表方向；for为，表原因或目的；from从，表来源.be famous for以某种知识（技能）而著名.根据句意语境，可知选C.2.If you want to your spoken English，you need to do more practice by speaking English.A. completeB. improveC. describeD. produce【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：如果你想提高你的英语口语，你需要通过说英语来做更多的练习.考查动词辨析.A. 完成；B. 改进；C. 描述；D. 生产.根据下文you need to do more practice by speaking English 可知improve your spoken English通过说英语提高你的英语口语，符合句意，故选B.3.It is_ for parents to talk about their children’s studies when they come together.A. excitingB. relaxingC. interestingD. natural【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：家长们聚在一起谈论孩子的学习是很自然的.考查形容词辨析.exciting令人激动的；relaxing令人放松的；interesting有趣的；natural自然的/正常的.根据for parents to talk about their children’s studies可知ABC三项意思不合语境，故选D.4.--What do you think of the environment （环境）of Hefei？--The air of Hefei is much cleaner than_in my hometown.A. itB. thatC. thoseD. one【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你认为合肥的环境怎么样？——合肥的空气比我家乡的干净多了.考查代词辨析.it它，指代上文提到的事物；that那个，指代上文提到的单数名词或者不可数名词，复数时用those；one指代同类不同物.本句是比较合肥和家乡的air（空气，不可数名词），需用that代替；根据句意语境，可知选B.5.--Let’s invite Jim and Lily to Mr. Green’s birthday party！--I will send them text messages right now.A. Of course not.B. What for？C. Not at all.D. Why not？【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——让我们邀请吉姆和莉莉参加格林先生的生日聚会吧！——为什么不呢？我现在就给他们发短信.考查口语交际.A. 当然不是.B. 为什么，用于斥责；C. 一点也不.D. 为什么不呢，表示同意对方提议.根据下文I will send them text messages right now.可知同意参加，故选D.6.--I am sorry，Mr. Brown. I left my English homework at home.--It doesn’t matter. Please remember it here tomorrow.A. takingB. to takeC. bringingD. to bring【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——对不起，布朗先生.我把英语作业忘在家里了.——没关系.请记得明天把它带来.考查动词短语辨析.take拿走，bring带来；remember to do记得去做某事（还没做的事），remember doing记得做过某事；根据上文I left my English homework at home.和tomorrow可知布朗先生让他明天带过来，还没发生.故选D.7.Of all the new students，he is the one because he always does sports in his free time.A. strongerB. strongestC. largerD. largest【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：在所有的新生中，他是最强壮的一个，因为他总是在空闲时间做运动.考查形容词最高级.of all the new students（在所有的新生中）属于较大范围，需用最高级，可排除AC两项.strong强壮的，large大的；根据because he always does sports in his free time可知large不合句意，故选B.8.--I can’t decide which shirt to take. Could you give me some useful advice？--I guess the red one is because it makes you look younger and prettier.A. worseB. betterC. moreD. less【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——我决定不了穿哪件衬衫.你能给我一些有用的建议吗？——我想红的更好，因为它让你看起来更年轻和漂亮.考查比较级辨析.worse更坏的；better更好的；more更多的；less更少的.根据because it makes you look younger and prettier可知better符合句意，故选B.9.--Smart phones are becoming more and more popular in China.--That’s right. But they still too much.A. spendB. payC. costD. take【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——智能手机在中国越来越受欢迎.——是的.但他们仍然花费太多.考查动词辨析.四个选项都可表示花费金钱：spend主语需是人；pay主语需是人；cost主语需是物；take多用于“It takes sb. some time to do sth.”固定结构.本句主语they是指前句的Smart phones（智能手机），根据句意结构和语境，可知选C.10.--This kind of illness is a very one when winter comes to this area.--Yes，we must look after ourselves well to fight it.A. importantB. commonC. impossibleD. excellent【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——这种病在这个地区冬天时很常见.——是的，我们必须好好照顾自己，才能战胜它.考查形容词辨析.A. 重要的；B. 普通的；C. 不可能的；D. 优秀的.根据回答we must look after ourselves well to fight it可知是常见病，common常见的/普遍的，故选B.11.Before doing sports our PE teacher usually tells us to so that we can’t hurt ourselves.A. look upB. get upC. warm upD. show up【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：在做运动之前，我们的体育老师通常告诉我们要热身，这样我们就不会伤到自己.考查动词短语辨析.look up查找/查阅；get up起床/起身；warm up变暖和/热身；show up如约赶到/出现.根据下文的目的so that we can’t hurt ourselves可知做体育锻炼之前需要先热身，故选C.12. more Chinese culture，Mr. Brown came to China to be an English teacher in Beijing University.A. LearnB. LearningC. To LearnD. Learnt【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：为了更多地了解中国文化，布朗先生来到中国，在北京大学当英语老师.考查动词形式辨析.learn了解，学习；本句需用不定式表目的，根据句意结构和语境，可知选C.13.-- does Bob usually go to work？--By bike.A. HowB. WhatC. WhereD. Which【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——鲍勃通常怎样去上班？——骑自行车考查疑问词辨析.how表方式，what表事情，where表地点，which表事物；根据回答By bike可知问的是交通方式，故选A.14.Sue practices______the violin hard and often gives wonderful performances.A. playB. playedC. to playD. playing【答案】D【解析】句意：苏练习小提琴很刻苦，经常会有一些精彩的表演.practice doing sth.练习做某事.故答案为D.15.--Hi，Jane，how was your weekend？--！I enjoyed myself in the seaside in Qingdao very much.A. Good ideaB. Wait a minuteC. Pretty goodD. That’s too bad【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——嗨，简，周末过得怎么样？——挺好！我在青岛的海边玩得很开心.考查口语交际.A. 好主意；B. 等一下；C. 很好；D. 太糟了.根据下文I enjoyed myself in the seaside in Qingdao very much可知玩得很好，Pretty good符合语境，故选C.完形填空AIf you want to go somewhere quickly，will you choose to take a taxi？Most people say yes. Of course，taking a taxi to go somewhere can help you ___16___a lot of time. But there is a kind of strange taxi in ___17___. The strange taxi is called Turtle Taxi. It runs at a low ___18___. A Turtle Taxi driver says that he ___19___drives his taxi quickly.Turtle Taxis are becoming popular in Japan. They are welcomed warmly by the elderly（老人）and women with children. They don’t like to take a___20___taxi. They say that the fast taxi makes them feel sick. Many tourists also___21___Turtle Taxis to travel around the city. They ___22___that it is the best way to travelaround___23___you will have enough time to enjoy the beautiful views （景色）on the way.The drivers of Turtle Taxis drive more slowly and gently （轻柔的）. “The starts and stops are very gentle，” said a mother with a one-year-old baby. “It is ___24___and comfortable. My child can have a nice sleep in the car.”Are you___25___in Turtle Taxi？Why not try to take it when you go to Japan？16. A. take B. spend C. save D. lose17. A. China B. Japan C. America D. Australia18. A. color B. shape C. speed D. price19. A. always B. usually C. often D. never20. A. fast B. slow C. cheap D. expensive21. A. lend B. borrow C. take D. ride22. A. say B. speak C. tell D. talk23. A. although B. because C. but D. so24. A. dangerous B. safe C. quick D. uncomfortable25. A. interesting B. interested C. boring D. bored【答案】16. C 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. A 21. C 22. A 23. B 24. B 25. B 【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文介绍了日本“乌龟出租车”低速和安全的特点以及人们喜欢乘坐的原因.【16题详解】句意：当然，乘出租车去某个地方可以帮你节省很多时间.考查动词辨析.A. 拿；B. 花费；C. 节省；D. 丢失.help帮助，根据a lot of time可知出租车比公共交通要快，是节省时间，故选C.【17题详解】句意：但是日本有一种特别的出租车.考查名词辨析.A. 中国；B. 日本；C. 美国；D. 澳大利亚.根据下文Turtle Taxis are becoming popular in Japan.可知这种出租车在日本，故选B.【18题详解】句意：它以低速运行.考查名词辨析.A. 颜色；B. 形状；C. 速度；D. 价格.根据下文的举例A Turtle Taxi driver says that he never drives his taxi quickly和名字可知是速度慢，故选C.【19题详解】句意：一个“乌龟出租车”司机说他从来不开得很快.考查副词辨析.A. 总是；B. 通常；C. 经常；D. 从不，表否定.根据上文It runs at a low speed可知从来不开快车，前面三项不合语境，故选D.【20题详解】句意：他们不喜欢乘快车.考查形容词辨析.A. 快的；B. 慢的；C. 便宜的；D. 贵的.根据下文They say that the fast taxi makes them feel sick.可知不喜欢乘快车，故选A.【21题详解】句意：许多游客也乘坐“海龟出租车”在城市里旅游.考查动词辨析.A. 借出；B. 借入；C. 拿走/乘坐；D. 骑车.take Taxis乘出租车，固定短语；根据to travel around the city可知选C.【22题详解】句意：他们说这是最好的旅行方式，因为你有足够的时间欣赏沿途的美景.考查动词辨析.say说，后接说的话；speak说（语言）；tell告诉（事情/事实）；talk谈论.本句是宾语从句，that后面的句子是一些游客说的话，根据句意语境，可知需用say，故选A.【23题详解】句意：他们说这是最好的旅行方式，因为你有足够的时间欣赏沿途的美景.考查连词辨析.although尽管，表让步；because因为，表原因；but但是，表转折；so所以，表结果.本句是宾语从句，从句前后是因果关系（前果后因），需用because；根据句意结构和语境，可知选B.【24题详解】句意：它既安全又舒适.考查形容词辨析.A. 危险的；B. 安全的；C. 快速的；D. 不舒服的.and连接并列结构，根据and comfortable （舒适的）可知safe符合语境，故选B.【25题详解】句意：你对“乌龟出租车”感兴趣吗？考查形容词辨析.A. 有趣的，用于物；B.感兴趣的，用于人；C. 无趣的，用于物；D. 感到无聊的，用于人.本句主语you（你）是人，根据下文Why not try to take it when you go to Japan？可知interested in符合语境，故选B.【点睛】完形填空.主要题型有（1）考查词义辨析：名词辨析，形容词副词辨析，冠词辨析，介词连词辨析等；（2）考查句子时态，语态，要根据语境，选择正确的时态和语态的选项；（3）考查从句（宾语从句，定语从句，主语从句等）；（4）根据固定句型或短语结合语境选择正确的选项.本题主要考查单词或短语辨析，做此类型题时，要知道每一个词的意义，然后结合上下文背景语境，选择适合语境的选项.例如小题5，四个选项都是形容词，考查形容词辨析：A. 快的；B. 慢的；C. 便宜的；D. 贵的.根据下文They say that the fast taxi makes them feel sick.可知不喜欢乘快车，故选A.BI like driving and it is one of the greatest pleasures in my life. There is ___26___better than sitting behind the wheel and going for a drive.I live in the countryside，so it’s ___27___to get out onto an open road. I often open the car’s windows and___28___the music. And then just drive. I like driving to new areas and looking for new roads. I ___29___it is very relaxing to drive on such roads. I like the speed and the freedom.I even like ___30___in towns and cities. But I have to admit （承认）that traffic in cities is really ___31___.I often come across traffic ___32___on the streets but I know I must try to avoid （避开）them. For example，I always do my best to drive ___33___.Driving in different ___34___is great fun. For example，I once drove in China，America and New Zealand. When I first drove in America，I was a little ____35____. But I soon got to know the roads and drove my car well. People have different ways of driving in different countries，but I don’t like those impolite drivers.26. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything27. A. difficult B. easy C. cheap D. expensive28. A. turn in B. turn off C. turn on D. turn down29. A. offer B. practise C. show D. find30. A. driving B. walking C. running D. swimming31. A. light B. heavy C. high D. empty32. A. scores B. jams C. problems D. choices33. A. carefully B. especially C. carelessly D. loudly34. A. societies B. communities C. cities D. countries35. A. relaxing B. interesting C. natural D. afraid【答案】26. C 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. A 31. B 32. B 33. A 34. D 35. D 【解析】短文大意：本文是记叙文，作者讲述了自己在不同的地方（乡下、城镇）和不同的国家开车的不同感受. 【26题详解】句意：没有什么比坐在方向盘后面开车更好的了.考查不定代词辨析.something某物，表不确定；anything任何东西，用于否定句、疑问句也用于if或whether 之后代替something；nothing没有什么，表否定；everything每件事，指所有事物.根据better than sitting behind the wheel and going for a drive可知没有什么比坐在方向盘后面开车更好的，ABD三项不合句意，故选C. 【27题详解】句意：我住在乡下，所以很容易走到开阔的公路上.考查形容词辨析.A. 困难的；B. 容易的；C. 便宜的；D. 昂贵的.根据上文I live in the countryside走到公路上很容易，可知选B.【28题详解】句意：我经常打开车窗，打开音乐.考查动词短语辨析.A. 上交；B. 关掉；C. 打开；D. 关小.根据the music可知是打开车载音乐，故选C. 【29题详解】句意：我发现在这样的道路上开车很放松.考查动词辨析.A. 提议；B. 练习；C. 表演；D. 发现.根据it is very relaxing to drive on such roads可知我发现在这样的道路上开车很放松，find发现后接宾语从句，故选D.【30题详解】句意：我甚至喜欢在城镇开车.考查动词辨析.A. 开车；B. 步行；C. 跑步；D. 游泳.根据下文的感受对比But I have to admit that traffic in cities is really heavy可知是在城镇的体验，BCD三项不合语境，故选A.【31题详解】句意：但是我不得不承认城市里的交通真的很拥挤.考查形容词辨析.A. 轻的；B. 重的；C. 高的；D. 空的.设空处形容交通，根据句意语境，可知heavy描述交通拥挤，符合句意，故选B.【32题详解】句意：我经常在街上遇到交通堵塞，但我知道我必须设法避免.考查名词辨析.A. 得分；B. 堵塞；C. 问题；D. 选择.traffic jams交通堵塞，固定短语；根据上文traffic in cities is really heavy可知交通拥挤，ACD三项不合语境，故选B.【33题详解】句意：我总是尽我最大的努力小心开车.考查副词辨析.A. 小心地；B. 特别是；C. 不小心地；D. 大声地.根据I always do my best可知是小心开车，故选A.【34题详解】句意：在不同的国家开车很有趣.考查名词辨析.A. 社会；B. 社区；C. 城市；D. 国家.根据下文的举例I once drove in China，America and New Zealand可知是在不同的国家开车，故选D.【35题详解】句意：当我第一次在美国开车时，我有点害怕.考查形容词辨析.relaxing令人放松的；interesting有趣的；natural自然的；afraid害怕的.根据下文But I soon got to know the roads and drove my car well.可知第一次有点害怕，故选D.阅读理解A补全对话F=Father J=JohnF: ____36____J: He said I could do better.F: That’s not so good. How about Spanish？J: Oh，____37____F: That’s nice.____38____J: Oh，well，science is very hard.F: Yes，but what did your teacher say？J: Umm……she ……she said ___39___F: Oh，John！_____40_____A Miss Gao said I was good at speaking.B. What did your history teacher say？C. Are you feeling better these days？D. How about science？E. W hat’s your favourite subject？F. You’ll have to try harder at science.G. I was lazy.【答案】36. B 37. A 38. D 39. G 40. F【解析】短文大意：在对话中，父亲问了John各科老师对他的评价，鼓励John好好学习.【36题详解】根据John的回答He said I could do better可知转述的是某人（历史老师）的话，爸爸想知道他说了什么，备选句子What did your history teacher say？符合句意，故选B.【37题详解】根据爸爸的追问How about Spanish？可知John需回答西班牙语老师说的话，备选句子Miss Gao said I was good at speaking.符合句意，故选A.【38题详解】根据John的回答Oh，well，science is very hard.可知爸爸问他科学课怎么样，备选句子How about science？符合句意，故选D.【39题详解】根据爸爸的问题but what did your teacher say？可知John需回答科学老师的评价，备选句子I was lazy.符合句意，故选G.根据上文科学老师的评价she said I was lazy可知爸爸希望John好好学习科学课，备选句子You’ll have to try harder at science.符合句意，故选F.My name is James. I am twelve years old. I have many friends. Most of them are as old as me. Some are older. Some are younger.My best friend is Noah. He lives near me. We go to the same school and we are in the same class. Noah helps me with my maths homework. I help him with his English homework. Noah is taller than me. He is quite fat. He doesn’t like sports，so he doesn’t get much exercise. We both have black eyes，but Noah’s hair is longer. I like sports and I play football or go swimming every day. Every Sunday morning Noah and I play computer games. Sometimes I win. Sometimes he wins.41. The main idea of the text is_______.A. James has many friendsB. James and Noah go to the same schoolC James and Noah are best friends D. James and Noah like the same things42. Most of James’s friends are________.A. twelve years oldB. older than JamesC. younger than JamesD. thirteen years old43. James and Noah live________ .A. near each otherB. in different townsC. in the same houseD. in the school44. James helps Noah with _______.A. his maths homeworkB. his English homeworkC. his sports lessonsD. his computer lessons【答案】41. C 42. A 43. A 44. B【解析】短文大意：短文介绍了詹姆斯和好朋友诺亚的简单信息.【41题详解】题意：这篇课文的大意是.考查主旨大意.根据My best friend is Noah.结合短文内容可知介绍的是詹姆斯和他的好朋友诺亚，James and Noah are best friends符合文意，故选C.题意：詹姆斯的大多数朋友都是12岁.考查细节理解.根据Most of them are as old as me.联系上文I am twelve years old.可知詹姆斯的朋友大多是12岁，故选A.【43题详解】题意：詹姆斯和诺亚住得很近.考查细节理解.根据He lives near me.可知他们住的很近，near each other符合题意，故选A.【44题详解】题意：詹姆斯帮助诺亚做英语作业.考查细节理解.根据I help him with his English homework.可知帮他做英语作业，故选B.BTimetable45. The computer science teacher comes from________.A. CanadaB. ChinaC. AmericaD. England46 You may have a chance to show your inventions on________.A. MondayB. SundayC. WednesdayD. Friday47. You may learn how to keep healthy from ________.A. Dr. WestB. Prof. BeetC. Prof. GreenD. Prof. Morison48. If you want to learn something about the earth，you can go to the class from________.A. 19:00—21:30 on MondayB. 8:30—11:30 on SundayC. 14:00—17:00 on SaturdayD. 19:00—21:30 on Friday【答案】45. D 46. B 47. C 48. A【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文是广告类阅读，公示了几个讲座的相关信息：时间、主题、主讲等.【45题详解】题意：计算机科学老师来自英国.考查细节理解.根据Prof. Harry Morison from Cambridge University Learn to use Windows 10 剑桥大学的哈里·莫里森教授主讲学习使用Windows 10，可知Harry教授是英国人，故选D.【46题详解】题意：在星期天你可以有机会展示你的发明.考查细节理解.根据Sunday8:30-11:30一项的介绍Exhibition of personal inventions. You can see many inventions by the students; you may also bring your own inventions. 在个人发明展览你可以看到学生们的许多发明创造，你也可以带来你自己的发明，可知是在星期天Sunday，故选B.。
外研版英语八年级上册《期中测试卷》及答案
外研版英语八年级上学期期中测试卷分值120分；时间:100分钟本试题分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,满分120分.考试时间为100分钟. 答卷前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上，并同时将姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置.第I卷 (选择部分共75分)I. 听力测试(20分)A) 听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子.每个句子听一遍.(5分)1. A. Everything was excellent. B. I always exercise. C. She sang so well.2. A. I go to the movies maybe once a month. B. We had a discussion about TV shows.C. My friend is more hard-working than me.3. A. Are you as friendly as your sister? B. Do you plan to watch a movie this weekend?C. Did you do anything fun on your vacation?4. A. It’s good to drink milk every day. B. Start exercising before it’s too late.C. That’s up to you to decide.5. A. Where did you go on vacation? B. What do you want to watch?C. How do you like it so far?B) 听录音，从每题A、B、C中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项每段对话听两遍.(5分)6. A. B. C.7. A. B. C.8. A. B. C.9. A. B. C.10.A. B. C. C) 在录音中, 你将听到一段对话及五个问题.请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案.对话及问题听两遍.(5分)11. A. Watch talk shows B. See the movie C. Go online12. A. Because he has to visit his grandparents. B. Because he has to finish his homework.C. Because he dislikes the movie.13. A. They are old. B. They are hard. C. They are comfortable.14. A. By taxi B. By bike C. By bus15. A. In front of the cinema B. On the way to school C. At Alice's homeD) 在录音中，你将听到一篇短文及五个问题.请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案.短文及问题听两遍.(5分)16. A. For an hour B. For twenty minutes C. For two hours17. A. By bus B. By car C. By bike18. A. At 7:00 B. At 8:00 C. At 6:3019. A. Every day B. Never C. Three days a week20. A. In the park B. In the cinema C. In his officeⅡ. 选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案(15分)1.I saw ____eight-year-old boy with ____ umbrella in such a sunny day just now.A. an; anB. an; theC. a; an2.Drinking milk every day ______ good_______ our eyes.A. are; forB. are; toC. is; for3.I have____________ to tell you, please listen to me carefully.A. important somethingB. something importantC. anything important.4.Of the three cinemas, you can buy movie tickets _______ at Town Cinema.A. more quicklyB. the most quicklyC. quickly5. Ice-cream isn’t good for me, I like it very much.A. Although, butB. Although, /C. / , Because, /D. / , so6.The answers _____ our questions about watching TV were interesting.A. forB. atC. toD. with7.A _____ breakfast is good for your ____.A. health; healthyB. healthy; healthC. healthy; healthyD. health; health8.If you want to be healthier, you must eat junk food, I think.A. lessB. moreC. muchD. fewer9.—Who lives together with this old woman?—________. She lives by herself. Li Jing and I come to see her every Saturday.A. EverybodyB. SomebodyC. AnybodyD. Nobody10.--How often do you eat _______?--I guess I eat it two or three times a week.A. junk foodB. vegetableC. bananaD. hamburger11.—When did you see the action movie Wolf Warriors II?--_______.A. TomorrowB. In two daysC. Three days agoD. Next weekend12.--What do you think of soap operas?--__________. But my mother likes them.A. I can’t stand them.B. I don’t mind them.C. I love them.D. I think so.13.--How was the food in Georgetown?-- Everything ________ really good!A. soundedB. tastedC. lookedD. felt14.Every day Miss Green makes Jim ________English in class.A. readB. readingC. to readD. reads15.— ________ useful information!—Yeah, we don’t have to go online for it.A. HowB. What aC. How anD. WhatⅢ. 完形填空 (10分)阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案.It was a sunny Sunday afternoon. John’s parents were not i n. John decided to go to the Happy Theater to watch a talent show, so he ___16___ home. Only Barky, John’s pet ___17___ stayed at home. Just after John left, a bad man ___18___ the window, and then he came into the house ___19___ it. He began looking for expensive things in the rooms. He found some ___20___ in the box. He took out the money, ___21___ as he was leaving, he heard a dog’sbarking(叫声). He looked around and found Barky looking at him angrily. He was very scared. Barky was going to bite him when John came home. John let Barky sit down and told the bad man ___22___ , “ Come with me to the ___23___ , or Barky will bite you!” So the bad man had to ___24___ John with Barky close behind. A policeman cuffed(铐) the bad man after John told him the thing. Barky had a ___25___ for watching the house. But the bad man didn’t know.16. A. left B. stayed C. reached D. waited17. A. cat B. dog C. bird D. duck18. A. killed B. acted C. touched D. broke19.A. for B. through C. on D. below 20. A. money B. mirrors C. tickets D. bicycles 21. A. though B. but C. if D. because 22. A. loudly B. quietly C. beautifully D. comfortably23. A. radio station B. post office C. police station D. theater24. A. help B. bring C. join D. follow25. A. reason B. result C. talent D. serviceⅣ. 阅读理解 (30分)阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案.AMy name is Lucy. Welcome to my QQ zoon. There are two friends of mine: Kevin and Breen. They are twin brothers. They look the same but they have different living habits.26. Kevin gets up at every day.A. 7:00 a.m.B. 8:00 a.m.C. 9:00 p.m.D. 10:00 p.m.27. Breen eats junk food.A. everyday.B. sometimes.C. oftenD. usually28. play(s) computer games once a week.A. LucyB. KevinC. BreenD. Kevin and Breen29. has healthier living habits.A. LucyB. KevinC. BreenD. Kevin and Breen30. Which statement is true?A. Kevin hardly eats good breakfast.B. Breen always drinks milk.C. Kevin and Breen runs in the morning every day.D. Breen watches TV more than Kevin.BThere are many hotels in Sanya. Holiday Hotel is the closest to the sea，so it is very popular. But it is expensive, so it is not the most crowded. It has the biggest swimming pool，but most of the guests(客人) go swimming in the sea.The Fenghuang Hotel has the most popular restaurant in the city. The food is the best and the waiters give the friendliest service. It has the smallest swimming pool，so the swimming pool is the most crowded.The Super Hotel is in the city, so it is the busiest hotel. Its guests are the richest and the rooms and the swimming pool are the most comfortable. This hotel is the most expensive one in the city.There are some other hotels around, such as Lucy's Hotel, but they are just for guests to have a sleep, and they are cheap.31. is the most expensive.A.Holiday Hotel.B. The Fenghuang Hotel.C. The Super Hotel.D. Lucy's Hotel. 32. You can get the best service and you can go swimming in . A. Holiday Hotel. B. The Fenghuang Hotel. C. The Super Hotel. D. Lucy's Hotel. 33. Which statement is NOT true? A. The Fenghuang Hotel has the smallest swimming pool. B. The Super Hotel has the smallest swimming pool. C. The Super Hotel is the busiest hotel in the city. D. The waiters of the Fenghuang Hotel give the friendliest service. 34. Most of the guests in Holiday Hotel go swimming in the sea because . A. it's close to the sea. B. its swimming pool is small. C. the water of the swimming pool is not clean. D. the swimming pool is too crowded. 35. Which hotel has the biggest swimming pool? A. Sanya Hotel. B. The Fenghuang Hotel. C. The Super Hotel. D. Holiday Hotel.CTom was a fat boy when he was ten. He liked watching TV very much. He watched TV at least 5 hours every day. Wherever(无论哪里) he went, he would be late.One day, he found a pair of special glasses in his post-box(邮箱). He also found a message saying, “With these you can see time.”The boy decided to have a try. He put the glasses on, looked at his brother, a tall and thin boy, and saw a big box of flowers on top of his head. And it wasn’t just his brother. When he looked at his parents, he also saw the flowers. The three boxes were very large and the flowers were very beautiful. Then, he looked at himself from the mirror. He saw the flowers, too. But his flowers went to the mouth of the television. Its mouth was big. His flowers became fewer and fewer.At last, he learned that watching TV was a waste of time. He could learn nothing from it. He decided he would never again let the television eat his time.36. What did Tom look like?A. Tall.B. Short.C. Thin.D. Fat.37. How often did Tom watch TV?A. Every day.B. Once a week.C. Twice a week.D. Never.38. What does the underlined word “waste” mean in Chinese?A. 珍惜B. 浪费C. 利用D. 改进39. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Tom found the glasses in the bookcase.B. Tom looked the same as his brother through the glasses.C. Tom looked at his brother first with the glasses.D. Tom didn’t have any flowers when he looked at himself.40. What would Tom do later?A. Never wear the glasses.B. Spend his time on useful things.C. Eat less when watching TV.D.Buy some flowers. 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共45分) Ⅴ.根据首字母、汉语提示或所给单词的适当形式填空.(每题1分，共10分) 41. Can you say it again? I didn’t hear c________.42. Parents want their children to get a good __________(教育). 43. Walt Disney is a __________(成功)man. 44. He is _________(计划)to study English harder and harder. 45. My brother is as__________(外向的)as me. 46. As we all know, summer is the ________(hot)season in China. 47. He spends half an hour _________ (exercise) every day. 48. The careful you are, the _______(少)mistakes you will make.49. Movie City has the worst ________ (serve)in our town.50. He was so angry that he went away without__________(say)a word.Ⅵ. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词(每空1分，共10分).51. 许多人认为英雄离我们很远.实际上，英雄就在我们身边.Many people think heroes are far from us. _______ ________, heroes are around us.52. 他在魔术表演上有天赋, 也许他会成为一名出色的魔术师.He is _________ in magic shows, so he might become an excellent _______________.53. 如果你认真对待每一件事，你的生活将会无限美好.If you _____________ everything _____________, your life will be pretty beautiful.54. 我们每个人在社会发展中发挥着重要的作用.Every one of us is _________ an important _______ in our society development.55. ________(尽管) he is very young, he knows a lot.56. 对她来说，那根本没有必要.It’s ______________ for her to do that.Ⅶ. 句型转换(每题1分，共5分)57. His brother is so short that he can’t reach the app le on the tree. (改为同义句)His brother isn’t _______ _______to reach the apple on the tree.58. 我在那里待了不足五天.I stayed there ________ ________five days.59. Tom and his brother have lots of things in common. (改写句子，句意不变)Tom is _____________ ________________ his brother.60. He goes to the cinema twice a week.(划线提问)_______ _______ does he go to the cinema?61. The other cartoon characters are not so popular as Mickey Mouse. (改写句子，句意不变) Mickey Mouse is _________ __________ than any other cartoon character.Ⅷ. 选词填空(5分)阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空.(每词限用一次)Greenwood Park is the best place to go to on weekends. I______62______ finish my breakfast the fastest on Saturdays because I want to get there before 10:00 a.m. to meet my friends. Almost everyone goes there to see the street _______63_______. I think they are the most_______64_______ people.________65________, the place where you can enjoy your time the most quietly is at one of the small coffee shops near the park. There is_____66_____ for everyone at Greenwood Park.Ⅸ.任务型阅读(每题1分，共5分)阅读下文并回答问题.Hi, dear boys and girls! Do you know how to be a healthy kid? Here are some rules you should follow.First, eat different foods, especially fruit and vegetables. You may have a favorite food, but you'd better eat something different, if you eat different foods, you will probably get more nutrients(营养物质)your body needs. Second,drink water and milk as often as possible. When you're really thirsty, cold water is the No. One choice(选择). Milk is a great drink that can give you more calcium(钙)your body needs to grow strong bones(骨头).Third, listen to your body. How do you feel when you are full? When you are eating, notice how your body feels and when your stomach(胃)feels comfortably full. Eating too much will not make you feel comfortable and make you fat.Fourth, limit(限制)screen time. Screen time is the time you watch TV, DVDs and videos, or using computers. It is good to take more exercise such as basketball, bike riding and swimming. You can't watch TV for more than two hours a day.Fifth, be active(积极的). One thing you'd like to do as a kid is to find out which activity you like best. Find ways to be active every day.Follow these rules and you can be a healthy kid.67. How many rules did the passage list out(列出)?__________________________________________________________.68. Why does the writer think milk is good for us?___________________________________________________________.69. According to the passage, how many hours can you watch TV ?___________________________________________________________.70. 将划线句子翻译为汉语.___________________________________________________________.71. What is the best title for the passage?___________________________________________________________.Ⅹ. 书面表达. (10分)72.写作校学生会准备在元旦举行征文活动，请根据提示, 回想自己在生活中遇到的最好的一位朋友, 以“My Best Frie nd”为题，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文.内容包括：喜欢好朋友的原因; 你们两个在外貌、生活习惯、性格、学习、运动、爱好等方面的相同和不同之处.要求：所写内容应包括所提供的信息，可适当发挥；不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息.My Best Friend____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________答案与解析分值120分；时间:100分钟本试题分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,满分120分.考试时间为100分钟. 答卷前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上，并同时将姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置.第I卷 (选择部分共75分)I. 听力测试(20分)A) 听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子.每个句子听一遍.(5分)1. A. Everything was excellent. B. I always exercise. C. She sang so well.2. A. I go to the movies maybe once a month. B. We had a discussion about TV shows.C. My friend is more hard-working than me.3. A. Are you as friendly as your sister? B. Do you plan to watch a movie this weekend?C. Did you do anything fun on your vacation?4. A. It’s good to drink milk every day. B. Start exercising before it’s too late.C. That’s up to you to decide.5. A. Where did you go on vacation? B. What do you want to watch?C. How do you like it so far?B) 听录音，从每题A、B、C中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项每段对话听两遍.(5分)6. A. B. C.7. A. B. C.8. A. B. C.9. A. B. C.10. A. B. C.C) 在录音中, 你将听到一段对话及五个问题.请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案.对话及问题听两遍.(5分)11. A. Watch talk shows B. See the movie C. Go online12. A. Because he has to visit his grandparents. B. Because he has to finish his homework.C. Because he dislikes the movie.13. A. They are old. B. They are hard. C. They are comfortable.14. A. By taxi B. By bike C. By bus15. A. In front of the cinema B. On the way to school C. At Alice's homeD) 在录音中，你将听到一篇短文及五个问题.请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案.短文及问题听两遍.(5分)16.A. For an hour B. For twenty minutes C. For two hours 17. A. By bus B. By car C. By bike 18. A. At 7:00 B. At 8:00 C. At 6:30 19. A. Every day B. Never C. Three days a week 20. A. In the park B. In the cinema C. In his office Ⅱ. 选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案(15分) 1.I saw ____eight-year-old boy with ____ umbrella in such a sunny day just now. A. an; an B. an; the C. a; an 【答案】A 【解析】【详解】句意“刚刚我看到在如此晴朗的天气一个八岁的小男孩带着一般伞”.第一空处，译为“一个八岁的小男孩”，且空后eight为元音音素开头，用an，排除C；且第二空处根据句意可知，译为“一把伞”，且umbrella为元音音素开头，用an，故选A.2.Drinking milk every day ______ good_______ our eyes.A. are; forB. are; toC. is; for【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意“每天喝牛奶对我们的眼睛有好处”.第一空处，根据Drinking milk every day可知，动名词作主语，谓语动词用单数，且根据be good for“对……有好处”可知，故选C.3.I have____________ to tell you, please listen to me carefully.A. important somethingB. something importantC. anything important.【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意“我有一些重要的事情要告诉你，请仔细听”.something和anything为复合不定代词，形容词修饰复合不定代词时，形容词放后面，排除A.something用于肯定句中译为“一些”，用于疑问句中，表示建议，并希望得到对方的肯定回答，表示“一些”.anything用于肯定句中表示“任何”，用于疑问句和否定句中表示“一些”.本句话为肯定句，且表示“一些重要的事情”，故选B.4.Of the three cinemas,you can buy movie tickets _______ at Town Cinema.A. more quicklyB. the most quicklyC. quickly【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意“在这三个剧院中，你能够在城镇电影院最快地买到电影票”.A.比较级；B.最高级；C.原级.根据Of the three cinemas可知，表示三个比较，用最高级，故选B.5. Ice-cream isn’t good for me, I like it very much.A. Although, butB. Although, /C. / , Because, /D. / , so【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意“尽管冰激凌对我不好，但是我非常喜欢它”.although尽管but但是，不能连用；because因为so所以也不能连用，排除A.且根据句意可知，译为“尽管……但是”，故选B.6.The answers _____ our questions about watching TV were interesting.A. forB. atC. toD. with【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：关于我们看电视的问题的答案很有趣.本题考查介词.for为了；B.at到，以……；C.到；D.和.the answer to……的答案，是固定搭配.故选C.7.A _____ breakfast is good for your ____.A. health; healthyB. healthy; healthC. healthy; healthyD. health; health【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：健康的早餐对你的健康有好处.第一空中的词修饰名词作定语，该用形容词；第二空中的词被形容词性物主代词修饰该用名词.所以选B.考点：考查名词及形容词.8.If you want to be healthier, you must eat junk food, I think.A. lessB. moreC. muchD. fewer【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“我认为如果你想要更健康，你必须吃更少的垃圾食品”.A.更少的，little的比较级，修饰不可数名词；B.更多的，much/many的比较级；C.许多，原级，修饰不可数名词；D.更少的，few的比较级，修饰可数名词.根据healthier可知，用比较级，排除C；根据句意可知，想要健康就要吃更少的垃圾食品，排除B.junk food为不可数名词，故选A.9.—Who lives together with this old woman?—________. She lives by herself. Li Jing and I come to see her every Saturday.A. EverybodyB. SomebodyC. AnybodyD. Nobody【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意“-谁和这个老女人住在一起？-没有人，她自己住，我和李静每个周六都去看望她”.A.每个人；B.用于肯定句中表示“一些人”；C.用于肯定句中表示“任何人”，用于疑问句和否定句中表示“一些人”；D.没有人.根据She lives by herself可知，没有人和她住，她自己住，故选D.10.--How often do you eat _______?--I guess I eat it two or three times a week.A. junk foodB. vegetableC. bananaD. hamburger【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“--你多久吃一次垃圾食品？-我猜我一周吃两到三次”.A.垃圾食品（不可数名词）；B.蔬菜（可数名词）；C.香蕉（可数名词）；D.汉堡包（可数名词）.B，C，D为可数名词，一般不单独使用.A为不可数名词，零冠词，故选A.11.—When did you see the action movie Wolf Warriors II?--_______.A. TomorrowB. In two daysC. Three days agoD. Next weekend【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意“-你什么时候看了《战狼2》这部电影？-三天前”.A.明天（与一般将来时连用）；B.两天后（与一般将来时连用）；C.三天前（与一般过去时连用）；D.下周（与一般将来时连用）.根据第一句话中的did可知，用一般过去时，故选C.12.--What do you think of soap operas?--__________. But my mother likes them.A. I can’t stand them.B. I don’t mind them.C. I love them.D. I think so.【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“-你认为肥皂剧怎么样？-我不能忍受他们，但是我的妈妈喜欢他们”.A.我无法忍受；B.我不介意；C.我爱他们；D.我也这么认为.根据But my mother likes them可知，我无法忍受他们，故选A.13.--How was the food in Georgetown?-- Everything ________ really good!A. soundedB. tastedC. lookedD. felt【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意“-乔治城的食物怎么样？-每个东西尝起来都很好”.A.听起来；B.尝起来；C.看起来；D.感觉起来.根据句意可知，表示“食物尝起来很好”，故选B.14.Every day Miss Green makes Jim ________English in class.A. readB. readingC. to readD. reads【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“每天格林女士都让吉姆在课堂上读英语”.make为使役动词，用make sb do结构，省略to，若变为被动时，将to加上，即sb be made to do.本句话为主动句，故选A.15.— ________ useful information!— Yeah, we don’t have to go online for it.A. HowB. What aC. How anD. What【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意“-多么有用的信息啊！-是的，我们不必上网去找了”.useful修饰不可数名词information，用“what+adj+不可数名词+主语+谓语”结构，故选D.【点睛】感叹句句型What+a/an+adj+n（可数名词单数）+主谓What+adj+n（可数名词复数或不可数名词）+主谓How+adj/adv+主谓Ⅲ. 完形填空 (10分)阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案.It was a sunny Sunday afternoon. John’s parents were not in. John decided to go to the Happy Theater to watch a talent show,so he ___16___ home. Only Barky, John’s pet ___17___ stayed at home. Just after John left, a bad man ___18___ the window, and then he came into the house ___19___ it. He began looking for expensive things in the rooms. He found some ___20___ in the box. He took out the money, ___21___ as he was leaving, he heard a dog’s barking(叫声). He looked around and found Barky looking at him angrily. He was very scared. Barky was going tobite him when John came home. John let Barky sit down and told the bad man ___22___ , “ Come with me to the ___23___ , or Barky will bite you!” So the bad man had t o ___24___ John with Barky close behind. A policeman cuffed(铐) the bad man after John told him the thing. Barky had a ___25___ for watching the house. But the bad man didn’t know.16. A. left B. stayed C. reached D. waited17. A. cat B. dog C. bird D. duck18. A. killed B. acted C. touched D. broke19. A. for B. through C. on D. below20. A. money B. mirrors C. tickets D. bicycles21. A. though B. but C. if D. because22. A. loudly B. quietly C. beautifully D. comfortably23. A. radio station B. post office C. police station D. theater24. A. help B. bring C. join D. follow25. A. reason B. result C. talent D. service【答案】16. A 17. B 18. D 19. B 20. A 21. B 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. C【解析】【分析】本篇文章难度适中,主要讲述约翰一家人都不在家,他家进来了小偷,结果被他的宠物狗发现了,在宠物狗的帮助下,约翰把小偷送到了警察局.【16题详解】句意“他打算去开心电影院看达人秀表演，所以他离开了家”.本题考察动词辨析.A.离开；B.待；C.到达；D.等待.根据句意可知，他离开家去看达人秀，故选A.【17题详解】句意“只有约翰的宠物狗待在家里”.本题考察名词辨析.A.猫；B.狗；C.鸟；D.鸭子.根据he heard a dog’s barking(叫声). He looked around and found Barky looking at him angrily可知，它是宠物狗，故选B.【18题详解】句意“在约翰离开后，一个坏人打破窗户，然后通过窗户钻了进去”.本题考察动词辨析.A.杀；B.行动；C.触摸；D.打破.根据and then he came into the house ___4___ it可知，打破窗户钻了进去，故选D.【19题详解】句意“在约翰离开后，一个坏人打破窗户，然后通过窗户钻了进去”.本题考察介词辨析.A.为了；B.从内部穿过；C.在……上；D.在……下面.根据句意可知，表示穿过窗户，故选B.【20题详解】句意“他发现了一切钱在盒子里”.本题考察名词辨析.A.钱；B.镜子；C.票；D.自行车.根据He took out the money可知，表示他发现盒子里有钱，所以拿出钱，故选A.【21题详解】句意“他取出钱，但是当他打算离开时，他听到了狗叫声”.本题考察连词辨析.A.尽管（表示让步）；B.但是（表示转折）；C.如果（表示条件）；D.因为（表示原因）.根据句意可知，表示转折，但是，故选B. 【22题详解】句意“约翰让巴克坐下并大声地告诉坏人，和我去警察局，否则巴克会咬你”.本题考察副词辨析.A.大声地；B.安静地；C.美丽地；D.舒服地.根据句意可知，与坏人说话要大声，故选A.【23题详解】句意“约翰让巴克坐下并大声地告诉坏人，和我去警察局，否则巴克会咬你”.本题考察名词辨析.A.无线电台；B.邮局；C.警察局；D.剧院.根据A policeman cuffed(铐) the bad man after John told him the thing可知，约翰让坏人和他去警察局，故选C.【24题详解】句意“所以坏人不得不跟着约翰，巴克紧跟在坏人后面”.本题考察动词辨析.A.帮助；B.带来；C.加入；D.跟随.根据句意可知，表示坏人跟着约翰去了警察局，故选D.【25题详解】句意“巴克有看家的才能”.本题考察名词辨析.A.理由；B.结果；C.才能；D.服务.根据句意可知，巴克有看家的才能，故选C.【点睛】做完型填空时，首先要通读课文，明白主旨大意，然后再做题.做完型时要记住“瞻前顾后想结果”这一原则，根据上下文以及语境做题，切忌主观臆断.另外，平时还要多多积累词汇.完型填空常考名词、动词、形容词和副词等辨析.做词义辨析题时，首先要确认四个选项的含义，然后分析语境和逻辑关系，确定答案.Ⅳ. 阅读理解 (30分)阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案.AMy name is Lucy. Welcome to my QQ zoon. There are two friends of mine: Kevin and Breen. They are twin brothers. They look the same but they have different living habits.26. Kevin gets up at every day.A. 7:00 a.m.B. 8:00 a.m.C. 9:00 p.m.D. 10:00 p.m.27. Breen eats junk food.A. everyday.B. sometimes.C. oftenD. usually28. play(s) computer games once a week.A. LucyB. KevinC. BreenD. Kevin and Breen29. has healthier living habits.A. LucyB. KevinC. BreenD. Kevin and Breen30. Which statement is true?A. Kevin hardly eats good breakfast.B. Breen always drinks milk.C. Kevin and Breen runs in the morning every day.D. Breen watches TV more than Kevin.【答案】26. A 27. D 28. D 29. B 30. D【解析】【分析】本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述凯文和布伦两个人的生活习惯.【26题详解】细节理解题.根据Kevin中get up 7:00 a.m.可知，他7:00起床，故选A.【27题详解】细节理解题.根据Breen中eat junk food usually可知，他经常吃垃圾食品，故选D.【28题详解】细节理解题.根据Kevin和Breen中的play computer games：once a week：once a week可知，他俩每周都玩一次电脑游戏，故选D.【29题详解】细节理解题.根据表格可知，凯文7:00起床，每天跑步、总是吃早点、从不吃垃圾食品，而布伦每天8:00起床，偶尔跑步、经常吃垃圾食品，所以凯文的生活方式比较健康，故选B.【30题详解】细节理解题.根据表格可知，凯文每天吃早餐，排除A；布伦几乎不喝牛奶，排除B；凯文每天都跑步，布伦有时会跑步，排除C；布伦每天都看电视，而凯文一周只看两次，所以布伦看电视剧看得比凯文多，故选D.【点睛】对于题干中要求要求找True/False/Not true/Not false这类题，直接看选项.根据选项定位至某一部分进行分析，例如本篇阅读第5题.BThere are many hotels in Sanya. Holiday Hotel is the closest to the sea，so it is very popular. But it is expensive, so it is not the most crowded. It has the biggest swimming pool，but most of the guests(客人) go swimming in the sea.The Fenghuang Hotel has the most popular restaurant in the city. The food is the best and the waiters give the friendliest service. It has the smallest swimming pool，so the swimming pool is the most crowded.The Super Hotel is in the city, so it is the busiest hotel. Its guests are the richest and the rooms and the swimming pool are the most comfortable. This hotel is the most expensive one in the city.There are some other hotels around, such as Lucy's Hotel, but they are just for guests to have a sleep, and they are cheap.31. is the most expensive.A. Holiday Hotel.B. The Fenghuang Hotel.C. The Super Hotel.D. Lucy's Hotel.32. You can get the best service and you can go swimming in .A. Holiday Hotel.B. The Fenghuang Hotel.C. The Super Hotel.D. Lucy's Hotel.33. Which statement is NOT true?A. The Fenghuang Hotel has the smallest swimming pool.B. The Super Hotel has the smallest swimming pool.C. The Super Hotel is the busiest hotel in the city.D. The waiters of the Fenghuang Hotel give the friendliest service.34. Most of the guests in Holiday Hotel go swimming in the sea because .A. it's close to the sea.B. its swimming pool is small.C. the water of the swimming pool is not clean.D. the swimming pool is too crowded.35. Which hotel has the biggest swimming pool?A. Sanya Hotel.B. The Fenghuang Hotel.C. The Super Hotel.D. Holiday Hotel.【答案】31. C 32. B 33. B 34. A 35. D【解析】【分析】本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述三亚的几个旅馆.【31题详解】细节理解题.根据This hotel is the most expensive one in the city可知，Super Hotel是最贵的旅馆，故选C. 【32题详解】细节理解题.根据The food is the best and the waiters give the friendliest service. It has the smallest swimmingpool，so the swimming pool is the most crowded可知，凤凰旅馆有最好的服务以及泳池，故选B.【33题详解】细节理解题.根据The Super Hotel is in the city, so it is the busiest hotel可知，Super Hotel是最忙碌的旅馆，排除C；根据The food is the best and the waiters give the friendliest service可知，凤凰旅馆有最好的服务，排除D.根据It has the smallest swimming pool，so the swimming pool is the most crowded可知，凤凰旅馆有最小的泳池而不是Super Hotel，排除A，故选B.【34题详解】细节理解题.根据Holiday Hotel is the closest to the sea以及but most of the guests(客人) go swimming in the sea 可知，假期旅馆离海近，所以人们都去海里游泳，故选A.【35题详解】细节理解题.根据It has the biggest swimming pool可知，假期旅馆有最大的游泳池，故选D.【点睛】细节理解题是考试时经常考查的一个题型.做细节理解题时，首先要先读题干，划题干中的关键词，再根据关键词定位至文中即可找到正确答案.CTom was a fat boy when he was ten. He liked watching TV very much. He watched TV at least 5 hours every day. Wherever(无论哪里) he went, he would be late.One day, he found a pair of special glasses in his post-box(邮箱). He also found a message saying, “With these you can see time.”The boy decided to have a try. He put the glasses on, looked at his brother, a tall and thin boy, and saw a big box of flowers on top of his head. And it wasn’t just his brother. When he looked at his parents, he also saw the flowers. The three boxes were very large and the flowers were very beautiful. Then, he looked at himself from the mirror. He saw the flowers, too. But his flowers went to the mouth of the television. Its mouth was big. His flowers became fewer and fewer.At last, he learned that watching TV was a waste of time. He could learn nothing from it. He decided he would never again let the television eat his time.36. What did Tom look like?A. Tall.B. Short.C. Thin.D. Fat.37. How often did Tom watch TV?。
外研版八年级上期中考试英语试卷及答案
2期中考试试卷听力部分（20分）一、听句子，选择句子中包含的信息。
每个句子读一遍（5分）( ) 1 A better B later C fatter( ) 2 A habit B health C wears( ) 3 A though B although C always( ) 4 A times B eyes C twice( ) 5 A look after B look up C look for二、听五段对话，选择正确答案，每段对话读两遍（5分）( ) 6 Jeff thinks there should be more _______A subwaysB carsC buses( ) 7 Hector went to work ______ todayA by bikeB by carC by boat( ) 8 _____ is having a birthday party this SundayA TedB TonyC Lisa( ) 9 Miss White is more _______than Mr SmithA seriousB popularC athletic( ) 10 Maria has _______ hairA short curlyB short straightC long curly三、听两段较长对话，选择正确答案。
每段对话读两遍（10分）听第一段对话，回答第11-12题( ) 11 What does the boy think of English ?A DifficultB EasyC Boring( ) 12 What did the boy’s English teacher say in the report card ?A The boy was good at EnglishB The boy was lazyC The boy could do better听第二段对话，回答第13-15题( ) 13 Where has Jack been ?A To BeijingB To his hometownC To the woman’s hometown( ) 14 What is the population of Jack’s hometown ?A 20,000B 200,000C 2000,000( ) 15 What does the woman want to do ?A To return to her own hometownB To go to the man’s hometownC To go hiking with the man笔试部分（100分）一、单项选择（20分）( ) 1 Lisa went to the living room and ________ hands with the guestsA shakeB shakingC shookD to shake( ) 2 I came to _______ goodbye to you . I have to go nowA talkB tellC speakD say( ) 3 There are some ________ in the shop and they want to buy some Chinese productsA GermansB IndianC AmericanD Englishman( ) 4 We hear the _______ of the running water . We feel relaxedA noiseB voiceC soundD shout( ) 5 You don’t like playing computer games , _________?A do youB don’t youC are youD aren’t you( ) 6 Not only my sister but also I ________ crazy about rock musicA amB isC areD be( ) 7 ________ excited the mother was when she heard her son’s voice from the space stationA HowB WhatC What aD What an( ) 8 _________ good advice the teacher gave meA HowB WhatC What aD How a( ) 9 The boy works ______ harder than his elder sisterA evenB veryC prettyD quite( ) 10 My brother won the first prize ______ the age of eightA forB atC withD on( ) 11 ________ fans are waiting for the singer at the airportA Hundred ofB HundredsC Hundred ofD Hundreds of( ) 12 ---Who is the song ____?--- I think Jay Chou wrote itA forB byC toD out( ) 13 Sorry, I can’t play ________ basketball with you this afternoon . My father asked me to stay at home and play ____guitarA the ; theB / ; /C the ; /D /; the( ) 14 Jenny is my _____ sister and she is two years ______ than meA older; olderB elder; elderC older ; elderD elder ; older( ) 15 Your brother hardly plays football, _________?A does heB doesn’t heC isn’t heD is he( ) 16 We decide _______ to Beijing by airA goB goingC to goD went( ) 17 ______ a diary is one of the best ways to learn English wellA KeepB KeepingC KeepsD Kept( ) 18 ---Mum , Bill is coming to dinner this evening---- Ok. Let’s give him ________ to eatA anything differentB different anythingC something differentD different something( ) 19 He tires ________ English and he practices _______English every dayA to learn; speakingB learn ; speakingC learning ; to speakD to learn; to speak( ) 20 It’s polite ______ a gift when you visit somebody for the first timeA takeB takingC to takeD took二、完型填空（10分）A lot of students are having all kinds of sports on the sports field. A football game is going onright now 1 Class 3 and Class 4. We don't know which team will 2 . Look at those people over there! Some students of Class 1 are practicing the 3 jump. One of them is the best high jumper in the school. He practices hard every day. Many people think he will 4 the school record(记录) in the sports meet next spring. Not far away from them, some girls are preparing for a race.They 5 have a 600-meter race in ten minutes. Now on the corner of the field, you can see another group (群) of students. Their teacher is telling them 6 to throw discus (铁饼).In schools, 7 students love sports now. Sports help people to keep 8 . They also help people to live happily. And 9 doing sports on the sports field, many people will 10 good friends, too. Do you think so?( ) 1 A in B between C from D of( ) 2 A win B winning C fall D falling( ) 3 A long B far C high D tall( ) 4 A break B turn C leave D name( ) 5 A were B going to C were going to D will( ) 6 A what B how C which D that( ) 7 A much and much B most and most C many and many D more and more( ) 8 A health B tired C healthy D happy( ) 9 A in B before C after D over( ) 10 A become B change C get D bring三、情景交际（5分）A: Hi, Zhang Li. What are you going to do next week ?B: Hi, Liu Wei! 1A: Where does she live ？B: 2A: Where is your hometown ?B: 3 . It’s famous for bananasA: How large is the population of your hometown ?B: 4A: Is your hometown newer than before ?B: Yes, it is . And it’s more beautifulA: 5 . Can you show me some photos of your hometown when you come back ?B: No problemA She lives in my hometownB What is it famous for ?C I am going to see my grandmaD It’s in the south of GuangdongE That’s greatF What is the weather like in your hometown ?G It’s about 50 thousand四、阅读理解（本题共10分）（A ）Vince is an officer in the Navy (海军). Last week, Vince went to a city for vacation. One evening ,after he had supper , he decided to go to a movie . He got on a bus and stood by the door . About ten minuteslater , a drunk(醉汉)got on the bus . ―Hey, doesthe bus go to the zoo ?‖ he asked VinceVince didn’t want to talk to him and was going to the front . But the drunk stopped him and went on asking , ―This bus will take me to the zoo, won’t it ?‖ Vince became angry and said , ―Look carefully. I amnot a conductor (售货员) , but an officer in the navy !‖Hearing this , The drunk spoke loudly, ― Stop the ship , then ! I want to take the bus !‖True or false according to the passage (T/F) (本题5分)( ) 1 This story happened on a ship( ) 2 Vince went his vacation in a city( ) 3 Vince went to visit his friends after dinner( ) 4 Vince was angry with the drunk( ) 5 The drunk wanted to go to a movie with Vince（B ）My plan for Learning EnglishMany students and teachers always ask this question "What’s the best way to learn English well?" Different people have different answers. Here is my plan for learning English. It is based on (根据) my own experience(经验) in learning languages. It helped me when I learned English. I hope that it can help you, too.●Speak to Americans as much as possible.●Write, write, write —letters, e-mails, notes, etc.●Make phone calls to practice your Engli sh.●Watch TV and movies.●Listen to the radio.●Read as much as possible.It is important to believe that you will improve your English. Sometimes when you make plans, it seems very difficult. Progress comes little by little. Think about where you are today, and where you were last week or last month. Maybe it doesn’t seem you have come very far. But if you stop and think about where you were six months ago, or even a year ago, then you will see your progress. That progress gives you hope. Keep on studying, you will reach your goal sooner or later!( ) 6 What do students and teachers often ask?A. How to speak English well.B. How to write English well.C. How to read English well.D. How to learn English well.( ) 7 The plan for learning English is based on __________.A. a student’s teaching storyB. a student’s learning storyC. an English teacher’s experienceD. the writer’s experience( ) 8 Which of the following is NOT true about the writer?A. He reads aloud in the morning.B. He watches English movies.C. He often writes English notes.D. He sometimes speaks English with friends on the phone. ( ) 9 What is important for an English learner?A. To study English every day.B. To speak with Americans.C. To listen to the radio.D. To believe that he will improve his English( ) 10 The underlined word ―progress‖ probably means ________ in ChineseA 经历B 错误C 进步D 失败第二节非选择题五、用所给单词的适当形式填空（本题共15分）1 I think we made ________________(mistake) in the test2 He wants to know the _______________(pronounce) of this word3 Don’t forget ______________(close) the door when you leave the classroom4 Can you give me some advice about _______________(improve) English ?5 The mountains are about 1000 ______________(meter) high6 Stop ___________(smoke) . Do you find the sign of the ―No smoking !‖7 My father likes to see the village, _____________(especial) the lakes8 My brother is _____________(thin) than my little sister9 The supermarket at weekends is _____________(busy) than at weekdays10 As a good student , you should listen to the teacher ____________(careful)11 Playing computer games makes us feel ____________(bore)12 They all arrived as __________(early) as they could13 What’s the _______________(mean) of the new word ?14 My teacher advises me ___________(listen) to the radio every day15 His home is ___________(far) from school than mine六、句型转换（10分，每空0.5分）1 There’re 40 million people in the city （对画线部分提问）__________ the ___________ of the city ?2 This river is ten meters wide . That river is ten meters wide , too （同义句）This river is ____________ __________ _________ that river3 What other things are there in the room ? （同义句）___________ __________ are there in the room ?4 What’s the weather like in Beijing ? （同义句）_________ is the ________ in Beijing ?5 The north of China is colder than the south （同义句）The south of China ___________ __________ than the north6 What’s wrong with your mother ? （同义句）What’s __________ ___________ _________ your mother ?7 Practising in winter is more difficult （同义句）It’s ____________ difficult __________ ___________ in winter8 My brother does well in playing tennis （同义句）My brother ___________ __________ ___________ playing tennis 七、选词，并用适当形式填空（10分）island busy capital you population hometown question wide hot read1 There is a small river near my ___________________2 The _____________ is too hard for us to answer3 The bridge is two hundred meters long , fifteen meters ____________4 The weather in Ji’nan in summer is ____________ than that in England5 His brother usually ___________ English books after supper6 There is a small village on the _____________7 Sorry, I really want to help you but I am too __________ . I don’t have time8 Beijing is the ___________ of China9 Cambridge has a _______________ of about 12000 people10 My room is cleaner than _______________八、阅读短文，回答以下各题（10分，每小题2分）Kate and Jim are wife and husband . Like many New Age Travellers, they don’t live in a house, but in a truck. For about three years they moved around the country with other travelers. Now their daughter, Alice, is four years old, and Kate wants to change their life and come back to the city. But Jim likes the travelling life. He thinks they should live on the road. ―We’ve a lot of good friends here. We live in the open a ir. How fresh the air is ! If we like a place, We stay for some time . If we don’t like it, we move on .I don’t like cities. You must live in a small box and you should work hard for all your time to get enough money to live. That’s not life. We should stay away from cities. Lucy is a nice girl. She can learn real things about life with us on the road.‖ Jim says―Yes, I like this kind of life better than city life. Travelling is interesting in spring and summer. But winter is always difficult . It is so cold that Lucy gets ill every winter .The most important thing , I think is that Lucy needs a good education(教育) and she should have her own friends and a usual life like other kids. That means we must live in one place. Shall we move back to the city or not? Said Kate1 Where did Kate and Jim live ?________________________________________2 Does Jim want to change his life and go back to the city ?___________________________________________________( ) 3 Kate is tired of their travelling life (T/F)( ) 4 The life of traveling is not very good for Lucy (T/F)5 请把文中画线的句子翻译成汉语_________________________________________________九、写作（10分）假设你是李华，住在昆明，你的澳大利亚笔友Eric来信谈到了他所居住的城市，并希望了解你家乡的情况。
外研版英语八年级上册《期中检测试题》含答案
外研版英语八年级上学期期中测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________一、听力部分(一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1. A. I watch TV. B. I was happy. C.I read a book.2. A. That’s a good idea. B. Yes, I don’t. C. No, I do.3. A. The Great Wall. B. Oxford University. C. Mount Tai.4. A. That’s too bad. B. Never mind. C. Bad luck.5. A. Nothing. B. I’m sorry. C. Yes, I agree with you.（二）录音中有三个句子,每个句子对应一幅图片,每个句子听两遍,然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。
6.____________7._____________8.______________A B C（三）录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
9.How does the boy learn English?A.Write English.B. Speak English.C. Read English.10.What sport does the boy like?A.Tennis.B. Basketball.C. Baseball.11.Where is Wang Li’s home town?A.It is in the south of China.B.It is in the north of China.C.It is in the east of China.12.What’s Jim’s advice?A.Practise speaking with classmates.B.Practise speaking with teachers.C.Practise speaking with parents.13.What can we know about the twins?A.They both like sports.B.They don’t look the same.C.Jack is better at PE than his brother.（四）录音中有一段长对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
外研版八年级英语上册期中达标测试卷含答案
外研版八年级英语上册期中达标测试卷一、单项选择。
(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)1. Hong Kong is a big city. It has about seven ________ people.A. millionsB. millionC. millions ofD. million of2. There are two rulers on the desk. This ruler is as ________ as that one.A. longerB. much longerC. the longerD. long3. —How ________ she is writing!—Oh, she is the ________ girl in my class.A. carefully; most carefulB. careful; most carefulC. carefully; carefulD. careful; careful4. The tall man is famous ________ playing basketball ________ a basketball star.A. for; asB. as; forC. to; atD. at; to5. My favourite sport is basketball. I ______some of my free time playing basketball.A. spendB. costC. takeD. pay6. We can make a fire ________ the room warm so that we can sleep well at night.A. keepingB. to keepC. keepD. kept7. —I think it's a good habit to ________ new words in a dictionary.—Yes, that's helpful to us.A. look afterB. look upC. look atD. look for8. This is the telephone number. Do you want to ________？A. write down itB. write it downC. write down themD. write them down9. I got up early this morning ________ I could come to school early by train.A. in order toB. such thatC. because ofD. so that10. —Bob，what kind of shows do you like to watch, sitcoms or soap operas?—________. Either will be OK.A. I don't mindB. I can't standC. No problemD. Thank you二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)When I was young, my mum used to give the family something special for meals—she would make breakfast food for dinner.I still remember one night my mum __11____ some bread in front of my dad, some very burnt bread. I waited to see if anybody noticed. To my surprise, my dad just took his __12____，smiled at my mum and then turned to ask me how my day at school had been. I've forgotten what I told him that night. __13____ I do remember watching him put some butter on that bread. He __14____ as usual, every single bit.After dinner, my mum said sorry to my dad for burning the bread. And I never forget what he said, “I__15____ burnt bread, dear. It doesn't matter at all. ”Later that night, I went to kiss Dad good night. I asked him if he really liked his burnt bread. He held me in arms and __16____，“Your mum worked very h ard all day. She's really tired. And you see—a bit of burnt food never hurt anyone！”Now I know life is not perfect. __17____ is perfect, either. As for me, I often forget birthdays and some other special days. But I've learned something __18____ over these years. What we really need is the understanding of each other, whether it is between husbands and wives, parents and __19____，or just between two friends. This is the key to a happy __20____.11. A. spent B. putC. foundD. bought12. A. glass B. milkC. spoonD. bread13. A. But B. SoC. BecauseD. And14. A. threw it away B. ate it upC. put it awayD. looked it up15. A. hate B. loveC. makeD. save16. A. shouted B. saidC. laughedD. continued17. A. Everybody B. AnybodyC. NobodyD. Somebody18. A. important B. difficultC. funnyD. easy19. A. students B. brothersC. sistersD. children20. A. class B. partyC. lifeD. story三、阅读理解。
八年级英语上学期期中测试新版外研版(含答案)
八年级英语上册：期中测试听力部分 (25分)一、听句子，选择图片。
(5分)听力材料：1.My favourite sport is volleyball.2．My father often goes to work by taxi.3．Snake is a kind of dangerous animals.4．Lao She was a great writer in China.5．Lingling can dance well.( C )1.A.B．C．( B )2.A. B． C．( A )3.A. B． C．( C )4.A. B． C．( A )5.A. B． C．二、听句子，选答语。
(5分)听力材料：I've got a bad cold and I'm not feeling well.( C )6.A.You're right. B．I'm glad to hear that. C．I'm sorry to hear that.听力材料：Can you come to my birthday party?( B )7.A.Thank you. B．Sure，I'd love to. C．Not at all. 听力材料：How long are you staying there?( B )8.A.On the 15th. B．For a week. C．Once a week.听务材料：When do you usually come to school every day?( C )9.A.On foot. B．On Monday. C．At 6：30.听力材料：Who's taller，your sister or your brother?( B )10.A.That's OK. B．My sister. C．I'm sorry.三、听对话及问题，选答案。
外研版八年级上册英语《期中考试题》含答案
外研版英语八年级上学期期中测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________一、单项选择1.---Dad，________ should I water the flowers in the garden when you are not at home？---once a day.A. How ManyB. how longC. how oftenD. how soon2.My cousin wants to keep healthy，so she does exercise every morning and ________ stays up late.A. SometimesB. hardly everC. alwaysD. usually3.________ smiling and you will be happy and have more friends.A. KeepB. WantC. PleaseD. Decide4.---How long will you finish your work？---I am sorry. I think I still need ________ hours.A. more twoB. another twoC. two anotherD. another5.He doesn’t do as ________ in music as Lucy.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best6.---I found it ___to say so much to him though we wanted to help him. ---Me too. He never listened to us.A. easyB. helpfulC. relaxingD. meaningless7. He has _________ friends here because he is always friendly.A. quite fewB. quite littleC. quite a fewD. quite a little8.It’s ________ cold in Heilongjiang in winter.A. too muchB. too manyC. much tooD. so many9.She doesn’t look after her ________. She often eats ________ food.A. healthy; healthyB. health; healthyC. healthy; unhealthyD. health; unhealthy10.---Is there ________ in to day’s newspaper？---No，but there’s a funny show on TV now.A. funny anythingB. anything funnyC. funny somethingD. something funny二、完形填空Trees have a long history on the earth. Just like us，trees change a lot when they grow. At one to three years old，young trees learn how to protect ___11___. For example，many trees grow thorns to ___12___ animals not to go near. ___13___ young trees have large，deep green leaves so that they can catch enough sunlight and change it to food and energy. When trees are 4 years old，they begin to grow very fast and become strong ___14___ to face everything in life. At the age of 15，trees become young adults. They grow slowly and begin to produce flowers and ___15___. It is not until the trees are 20 to 25 years old that they become real adults. The trees reach their ___16___ sizes. Adult trees give us many things ___17___ oxygen and natural beauty. If we give them good care，they will go on to live healthily for many ___18___. As time goes on，trees begin grow ___19___ and even die. At this time，they still have their important ___20___ in nature. Enjoy every minute of the life of the trees and take care of them.11. A. people B. themselves C. fruit D. animals12. A. let B. make C. tell D. do13 A. No B. A few C. Much D. Few14. A. very B. more C. enough D. quite15. A. leaves B. fruit C. grass D. sunlight16. A. smallest B. earlier C. youngest D. largest17. A. example B. for example C. so that D. such as18. A. years B. times C. minutes D. time19. A. older and older B. more and more beautiful C. more and more D. faster and faster20. A. flowers B. fruit C. place D. trees三、阅读理解AWhen I was a child，I didn’t have hair on my head，just some stubs（很短的头发）. I like to watch my friends play. I would join them now and then，but I preferred watching. Every day，we could see an old man walk by our playground，carrying an umbrella. He had big ears and a bald head. The moment my friends saw him pass by，they would shout，＂Hey，deaf and dumb，what’s the time？＂They told me that he could not hear or speak.It was early evening I was standing at the gate of my house，when I saw the old man coming. I was alone. There were no friends around to shout the usual words of ＂greeting＂. But how could I let this man walk by without saying anything So for the first time，I asked in a soft voice，＂Hey，deaf and dumb，what’s the time？＂The old man looked at me. Then he looked at his watch and answered，＂It’s five thirty.＂ I ran inside the house and never shouted at the man after that day.21. What did the old man often carryA. A raincoat.B. An umbrella.C. A watch.D. A hat.22. What does the underlined word ＂dumb＂ meanA. 哑的B. 聋的C. 白痴的D. 瘸的23. When did I see the old man one dayA. In the morning.B. At noon.C. In the evening.D. At night.24. Where did I see the old man that dayA. In the playground.B. At the school gat.C. At the gate of my house.D. Near the playground.25. Which of the following ones is TRUE according to the passage？A. I enjoyed playing with my friends.B We could see an old man walk by the school gate every day.C. The old man didn’t tell me the time that day.D. The old man could hear and speak.BIf you are like me and you love drawing a lot，then I am sure you will love “Drawing with Mark”. “Drawing with Mark” is a great show and Mark is really helpful. Mark gives kids some tips on how to draw and often teaches kids some history about the thing they draw. Kids can also learn three or four fun facts about what they are drawing. “Happy Tails” is about cats and dogs. Mark show how to draw them and talks about how to look after them，too. In “A Day with the Dinosaurs”，Mark visits the Museum of Boston and speaks to an expert to learn what the dinosaurs ate and how long they lived. In “Reach for the Stars” Mark is also in the Museum of Boston. He speaks to another expert about the stars. I learned how far we are from the stars. I thought that the stars were just about 100 miles from us，but they are millions of miles from us. That’s really far.If you love drawing，you can watch this show. You can have fun with the tips. The tips will help you to become an artist.26. What’s “Drawing with Mark”A. A movieB. A book.C. A show.D. A magazine.27. What is “Happy Tail” aboutA. cats and dogsB. stars and the moonC. dinosaursD. artists28. How does Mark learn how long the dinosaurs live？A. By reading a book.B. By talking with an expert.C. By surfing the internet.D. By watching TV.29. Where does Mark go to learn about the starsA. to a zoo.B. to a museumC. to a libraryD. to a gym30 Which one is TRUE according to the passage？A. Kids can’t learn any history about the things they draw.B. Mark thought the stars were very far from us.C. The writer likes “Drawing with Mark” a lot.D. Mark can’t draw any kinds of animals.CReading is a good habit，but the problem is，there's too much to read these days，and too little time to read every word of it.There are hundreds of skills to help you read more in less time.Here are two skills that I think are especially good. Preview --if it's long and hard.Previewing is especially useful for getting a general idea of heavy reading like long magazine articles and business reports.Here's how to preview.●Read the first two paragraphs and the last two paragraphs carefully.●Then read only the first sentence of the other paragraphs.Previewing doesn't give you all the details.It keeps you from spending time on things you don't really want--or need--to read.Skim--if it's short and simple.Skimming is a good way to get a general idea of light reading --like popular magazines or the sports and entertainment of your daily paper.Here's how to skim.●Get your eyes to move fast.Sweep them across each line.●Pick up only a few key words in each line.Everybody skims differently.You and I may not pick up the same words when we skim the same piece，but we'll get a similar idea of what it's all about.31. How many skills are recommended in this passageA. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.32. What does the underlined word "preview" mean in Chinese？A. 精读B. 默读C. 朗读D. 略读33. What should we NOT do when we read sports news in a daily paper according to the passageA. Read the last two paragraphs carefully.B. Get our eyes to move fast.C. Sweep our eyes across each line.D. Pick up only a few key words in each line.34. What is the best title for this passageA. How to read fasterB. What to readC. When to readD. Why we should read词语运用My parents usually work hard and I am also h____35____ to be good at every subject. We spend a few days traveling t____36____ every year to relax ourselves. Last year，we ____37____ （决定）to go to a beach，so we used ____38____ internet to get some i_____39_____ about some places close to the sea. Finally，we chose Qingdao City and had a lot of fun there. We visited Qingdao Polar Ocean World. When we walked ____40____ （穿过）it，we saw some b____41____ penguins. They were black and white. They were much smaller than other penguins. I thought they were ___42___ （受欢迎的）ones among all the animals there. ____43____ an enjoyable trip it was！I can still remember that trip so c_____44_____ now that I will never forget it.五、写作连词成句45. can’t I，operas，stand，soap _________________________________________________46. a，around，is，store，here，there，clothes________________________________________________？47. you，where，on，did，go，vacation___________________________________________？48. from，is，quite，him，different，Larry_____________________________________________49. information，call，for，the，more，theater________________________________50.你们班在组织一次以＂我的择友标准＂为主题的班会.你的择友观是什么？你和你的一位好朋友之间在外貌、性格、爱好等方面有哪些相同点和不同点？你和你的这位好朋友之间发生过的一件很难忘的事情是什么？写一篇发言稿.1. 80词左右；2. 适当发挥；3. 不得出现真实的名字.Good afternoon everyone！____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________答案与解析一、单项选择1.---Dad，________ should I water the flowers in the garden when you are not at home？---once a day.A. How ManyB. how longC. how oftenD. how soon【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——爸爸，当你不在家的时候，我应该多久浇一次花园里的花？——一天一次.A. How Many 提问可数名词的复数，表示多少；B. how long多久，提问for+一段时间；C. how often提问频度；D. how soon 提问多久，对in+一段时间提问.根据题意，故选C.【点睛】how long，how often，how soon三者都可以译成“多久”.how long用来提问“多长时间”，对“一段时间的长短”提问时用，与延续性动词连用；how often用来提问某动作或状态发生的频率，对“一段时间内发生了几次活动”（always，usually，often，never或twice a day等表示频度的词或短语）提问时用；how soon用来提问某人要“多快”能做好某事，或某事要“多快”能完成，对“过多少时间（就能……）”（in短语）提问时用，常用于将来时.而how far意思是“多远”，对距离提问时用.例如：How long did you stay there你在那儿呆多久？How often do his parents let him watch TV？他父母多久让他看一次电视？How soon will her husband come？她丈夫多久会回来？How far is that那有多远？2.My cousin wants to keep healthy，so she does exercise every morning and ________ stays up late.A. SometimesB. hardly everC. alwaysD. usually【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我的表妹想保持健康.因此她每天早上做锻炼，几乎不熬夜太晚.A.sometimes有时候；B. hardly ever几乎不；C. always总是；D. usually通常.根据上文My cousin wants to keep healthy可知下文是几乎不熬夜.故选B.3.________ smiling and you will be happy and have more friends.A. KeepB. WantC. PleaseD. Decide【解析】【详解】句意：保持微笑，你就会高兴，有更多的朋友.A. Keep保持；B. Want想；C. Please请；D. Decide 决定.短语keep doing sth.表示保持做某事.根据题意，故选A.【点睛】Keep 是英语中的一个常用动词，用法如下：1.keep+adj 保持某种状态e.g keep heallthy2.keep+ n.+adj 使某人（某物）处于某种状态e.g keep the room clean3.keep doing sth. 一直做某事e.g keep working4.keep on dong sth 反复做某事e.g keep on thinking about the game.5.长时间的借.e.g How long may I keep the book？6.保存e.g I can keep it for you.7.饲养e.g He keeps a dog.4.---How long will you finish your work？---I am sorry. I think I still need ________ hours.A. more twoB. another twoC. two anotherD. another【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你完成你的工作多长时间了？——对不起，我认为我还在需要2个小时.another+数词+名词的复数，相当于数词+more+名词的复数，表示再几.根据题意，故选B.5.He doesn’t do as ________ in music as Lucy.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：他在音乐方面不如露西好.A. good 好的；B. wel好得；C. better更好；D. best最好.短语do well in…表示在……方面好；as+形容词或副词的原级+as，表示和……一样，这里是副词修饰动词，用well.根据题意，故选B.6.---I found it ___to say so much to him though we wanted to help him. ---Me too. He never listened to us.A. easyB. helpfulC. relaxingD. meaningless【解析】【详解】句意：——虽然我们想帮助他，但我觉得对他说这么多话毫无意义.——我也是，他从不听我们.A. easy容易的；B. helpful有帮助的；C. relaxing放松的；D. meaningless毫无意义的.根据下文He never listened to us.可知上文是说毫无意义的.根据题意，故选D.7. He has _________ friends here because he is always friendly.A. quite fewB. quite littleC. quite a fewD. quite a little【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：由于他总是友善的，所以他有相当多的朋友.quite，相当的，很.可以用在冠词前.quite a few 相当多，不少，后面用可数名词；quite a little，修饰不可数名词.故选C考点：考查固定短语.8.It’s ________ cold in Heilongjiang in winter.A. too muchB. too manyC. much tooD. so many【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：冬天黑龙江的天气太冷了.A. too much太多，修饰不可数名词；B. too many太多，修饰可数名词的复数；C. much too太……，修饰形容词或副词；D. so many如此多，修饰可数名词的复数.cold是形容词用much too修饰.根据题意，故选C.【点睛】too many+可数名词复数‘太多’many too（没有这种用法）too much +不可数名词‘太多’much too +形容词‘太……’There are too many people in the street.There is too much water on the floor.He is much too tired.9.She doesn’t look after her ________. She often eats ________ food.A. healthy; healthyB. health; healthyC. healthy; unhealthyD. health; unhealthy【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：她照顾不好她的健康，她经常吃不健康的食品.此题考查health名词健康；healthy形容词健康的；unhealthy形容词不健康的；第一个空是她的健康用名词health；第二个空是形容词做定语用healthy.根据句意，故选C.10.---Is there ________ in today’s newspaper？---No but there’s a funny show on TV now.A. funny anythingB. anything funnyC. funny somethingD. something funny【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——在今天的报纸中有一些有趣的事情吗？——不，但是现在电视上有一个有趣的节目.something表示一些东西，是不定代词，用在肯定中；anything表示任何东西，用在否定句和疑问句中.这里是一般疑问句用anything；形容词修饰不定代词要后置.根据题意，故选B.【点睛】不定代词是something，nothing，everything，anything等，形容词是放在它们的后面进行修饰的.如something difficult 一些困难的事二、完形填空Trees have a long history on the earth. Just like us，trees change a lot when they grow. At one to three years old，young trees learn how to protect ___11___. For example，many trees grow thorns to ___12___ animals not to go near. ___13___ young trees have large，deep green leaves so that they can catch enough sunlight and change it to food and energy. When trees are 4 years old，they begin to grow very fast and become strong ___14___ to face everything in life. At the age of 15，trees become young adults. They grow slowly and begin to produce flowers and ___15___. It is not until the trees are 20 to 25 years old that they become real adults. The trees reach their ___16___ sizes. Adult trees give us many things ___17___ oxygen and natural beauty. If we give them good care，they will go on to live healthily for many ___18___. As time goes on，trees begin grow ___19___ and even die. At this time，they still have their important ___20___ in nature. Enjoy every minute of the life of the trees and take care of them.11. A. people B. themselves C. fruit D. animals12. A. let B. make C. tell D. do13. A. No B. A few C. Much D. Few14. A. very B. more C. enough D. quite15. A. leaves B. fruit C. grass D. sunlight16. A. smallest B. earlier C. youngest D. largest17. A. example B. for example C. so that D. such as18. A. years B. times C. minutes D. time19. A. older and older B. more and more beautiful C. more and more D. faster and faster20. A. flowers B. fruit C. place D. trees【答案】11. B 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. B 16. D 17. D 18. A 19. A 20. C 【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了树的成长过程.【11题详解】句意：小树学着怎样保护它们自己.A. people人们；B. themselves 他们自己；C. fruit水果；D. animals动物.protect oneself表示保护某人自己；主语是young trees，这里用themselves.根据题意，故选B.【12题详解】句意：例如，许多树长刺，告诉动物不要靠近.A. let让；B. make使，制作；C. tell告诉；D. do做.短语tell sb. not to do sth.表示告诉某人不要做某事.根据前文many trees grow thorns可知是说长刺是为了告诉动物们不要接近它.根据题意，故选C.【13题详解】句意：一些幼树有大而深的绿叶，以便它们能捕捉足够的阳光，并将其转化为食物和能量.A. No 没有；B.A few一些；修饰可数名词的复数；C. Much许多；修饰不可数名词；D. Few很少，修饰不可数名；根据下文so that they can catch enough sunlight and change it to food and energy.可知上文是说一些幼树.根据题意，故选B.【14题详解】句意：当树木4岁时，它们开始生长得很快，变得足够强壮，能够面对生活中的一切.A. very很，非常；B. more更多；C. enough足够；D. quite很，十分.这里是说足够的强壮.Enough修饰形容词或副词要后置.根据题意，故选C.【15题详解】句意：它们生长缓慢，开始产生花朵和果实.A. leaves树叶；B. fruit水果，果实；C. grass草；D. sunlight阳光.根据上文trees become young adults. They grow slowly可知下文是说产生花朵和果实.故选B.【16题详解】.句意：这些树达到了最大的尺寸.A. smallest最小的；B. earlier更早的；C. youngest最年轻的；D. largest最大的.根据上文It is not until the trees are 20 to 25 years old that they become real adults.可知这些树达到最大的尺寸.根据题意，故选D.【17题详解】句意：成年树给我们很多东西，如氧气和自然美.A. example例子；B. for example例如；C. so that为了；D. such as比如.根据下文oxygen and natural beauty可知上文中是说例如.根据题意，故选D.【18题详解】句意：如果我们给予他们良好的照顾，他们将继续健康地生活许多年.A. years年；B. times 次数；C. minutes 分钟；D. time时间.根据上文If we give them good care，they will go on to live healthily可知，下文是说他们继续健康生长许多年.根据题意，故选A.【19题详解】句意：随着时间的推移，树木开始衰老，甚至死亡.A. older and older越来越老；B. more and more beautiful 越来越漂亮；C. more and more越来越；D. faster and faster越来越快.根据下文and even die可知上文是说树开始变得越来越老.根据题意，故选A.【20题详解】句意：此时，它们在自然界中仍然占有重要的地位.A. flowers花；B. fruit 水果；C. place地方；D. trees树.根据下文Enjoy every minute of the life of the trees and take care of them.可知在自然界中仍然占有重要地位.根据题意，故选C.【点睛】技巧一完型在"填空"的时候，切忌用中文的"搭配"去感觉，也就是所谓三大出题伎俩之一的"中文代入".要思考英语的搭配，不要死记，要理解和搜集.技巧二首段首句不出题，是主旨句（2001年除外），除首句外基本每句话都要出题，首段首句没有读懂就不要做下去；技巧三考研完型填空里面名词、动词、形容词，这些实词的考点往往被给出明确的线索，存在于改填空的前后，对该填空进行前后联系（名词前面adj.后面从句;形容词前面adv.后面n.;动词前面主语后面宾语等等）指示，考生如果能够判断出前后的关键而又是少量的信息，可以保证题目做对技巧四如出现陌生的选项词汇，而我们又不认识的时候，这里注意，蒙也有技巧，一般来说选择相对简单的词汇，不要选择偏的怪的词汇.技巧五答案分布规律：每篇完形填空中A、B、C、D作为正确选项的个数各在4—6个之间；A作为正确选项的个数最多；没有连续三个答案都一样的情况，连续两个答案都一样的情况为0—3个；在五个一组的答案中，最少要出现三个字母作为正确的选项；技巧六在四个选项中，有两个实词互为同义词时，答案往往在其中；在四个选项中，有两个虚词互为同义词时，答案往往都不选；当四个选项有一个共同意义时，该意义往往不能入选，要看选项的特殊含义三、阅读理解AWhen I was a child，I didn’t have hair on my head，just some stubs（很短的头发）. I like to watch my friends play. I would join them now and then，but I preferred watching. Every day，we could see an old man walk by our playground，carrying an umbrella. He had big ears and a bald head. The moment my friends saw him pass by，they would shout，＂Hey，deaf and dumb，what’s the time？＂They told me that he could not hear or speak.It was early evening，I was standing at the gate of my house，when I saw the old man coming. I was alone. There were no friends around to shout the usual words of ＂greeting＂. But how could I let this man walk by without saying anything？So for the first time，I asked in a soft voice，＂Hey，deaf and dumb，what’s the time？＂The old man looked at me. Then he looked at his watch and answered，＂It’s five thirty.＂ I ran inside the houseand never shouted at the man after that day.21. What did the old man often carry？A. A raincoat.B. An umbrella.C. A watch.D. A hat.22. What does the underlined word ＂dumb＂ mean？A. 哑的B. 聋的C. 白痴的D. 瘸的23. When did I see the old man one day？A. In the morning.B. At noon.C. In the evening.D. At night.24. Where did I see the old man that day？A. In the playground.B. At the school gat.C. At the gate of my house.D. Near the playground.25. Which of the following ones is TRUE according to the passage？A. I enjoyed playing with my friends.B. We could see an old man walk by the school gate every day.C. The old man didn’t tell me the time that day.D. The old man could hear and speak.【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. D【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了作者小时候，喜欢看朋友们玩，他们总是看到一个老人从操场在走过来，人们都认为他是聋哑人，所有对他大喊大叫，但是有一次作者小声的问那位老人几点了，那位老人居然能听见，从此他在也不朝老人大喊了.【21题详解】细节理解根据文中Every day，we could see an old man walk by our playground，carrying an umbrella.可知，老人经常打着一把雨伞.故选B.【22题详解】词义猜测题.根据下文They told me that he could not hear or speak. 可知上文中dumb的意思是“哑的”，故选A.【23题详解】细节理解.根据文中It was early evening. I was standing at the gate of my house，when I saw the old man coming.I was alone.可知，是在晚上看到那位老人了.故选D.【24题详解】细节理解.根据文中It was early evening. I was standing at the gate of my house，when I saw the old man coming.可知，这里是说在我家大门口.故选C.【25题详解】推理判断.根据文中So for the first time，I asked in a soft voice，“Hey，deaf and dumb，what’s the time？”The old man looked at me. Then he looked at his watch and answered，“it’s five thirty.”可知，这位老人能说也能听见.故选D.【点睛】1、平心静气审题，切忌粗心.在解答阅读题时，千万不要慌，要静下心来，按照由易到难，由浅入深的思维方式，先从容易的入手，逐渐的打开思路.2、仔细研读语段，整体感知文章内容.通常阅读一篇文章，第一遍需要速读，首先要重点理解文章的体裁是记叙文还是说明文.答题时切忌文章都没完整的阅读过，就匆匆忙忙地写答案.最好先把文章从头到尾通读一遍，对文章有一个整体的认识和理解.3、巧妙借助"原话"，确定解题空间.在通读全文的基础上，将要回答的问题放到阅读的文章中来，再去浏览所要回答的试题，经过初步的思考，确定解决问题的阅读空间.有些试题它要求用文中原话来回答，我们就可以用文中的原话来作答，这时就可以"从文章中直接提取信息"来回答问题.4、合理控制答题时间，先易后难.应浏览阅读理解的全文，了解阅读理解全文的概貌.看完后，应记住阅读理解文章的要点，阅读理解重要的结论以及阅读理解中的一些关键性的人名、地点、定义和数字.碰到阅读理解的难题时，千万不要钻牛角尖，耽误太多时间.BIf you are like me and you love drawing a lot，then I am sure you will love “Drawing with Mark”. “Drawing with Mark” is a great show and Mark is really helpful. Mark gives kids some tips on how to draw and often teaches kids some history about the thing they draw. Kids can also learn three or four fun facts about what they are drawing. “Happy Tails” is about cats and dogs. Mark show how to draw them and talks about how to look after them，too. In “A Day with the Dinosaurs”，Mark visits the Museum of Boston and speaks to an expert to learn what thedinosaurs ate and how long they lived. In “Reach for the Stars” Mark is also in the Museum of Boston. He speaks to another expert about the stars. I learned how far we are from the stars. I thought that the stars were just about 100 miles from us，but they are millions of miles from us. That’s really far.If you love drawing，you can watch this show. You can have fun with the tips. The tips will help you to become an artist.26. What’s “Drawing with Mark”？A. A movieB. A book.C. A show.D. A magazine.27. What is “Happy Tail” about？A. cats and dogsB. stars and the moonC. dinosaursD. artists28. How does Mark learn how long the dinosaurs live？A. By reading a book.B. By talking with an expert.C. By surfing the internet.D. By watching TV.29. Where does Mark go to learn about the stars？A. to a zoo.B. to a museumC. to a libraryD. to a gym30. Which one is TRUE according to the passage？A. Kids can’t learn any history about the th ings they draw.B. Mark thought the stars were very far from us.C. The writer likes “Drawing with Mark” a lot.D Mark can’t draw any kinds of animals.【答案】26. C 27. A 28. B 29. B 30. C【解析】本文叙述了“和马克一起画画”这个节目.这是一个非常棒的节目，如果你喜欢画画，你一定会喜欢这个节目的.马克不仅教你画画的技巧，还告诉你一些所画内容的故事，孩子们可以了解所画东西的几个故事.文中列举了几个马克教画画的例子：“快乐的尾巴”，“和恐龙的一天”，“探索星星”.【26题详解】细节理解题.根据“Drawing With Mark” is a great show and Mark is really helpful.可知“和马克一起画画”是一个很棒的节目.故选C.【27题详解】细节理解题.根据“Happy Tails” is about cats and dogs.可知“快乐的尾巴”是关于猫和狗的.故选A.【28题详解】细节理解题.根据He speaks to another expert about the stars.可知马克通过和专家交谈来了解星星.故选B. 【29题详解】细节理解题.根据In “Reach For The Stars”，Mark is also at the Museum of Boston. He speaks to another expert about the stars. 可知马克去波士顿的博物馆来了解星星.故选B.【30题详解】观点态度.根据文中If you love drawing，you can watch this show. You can have fun with the tips. The tips will help you to become an artist.可知，作者非常喜欢这个节目.故选C.CReading is a good habit，but the problem is，there's too much to read these days，and too little time to read every word of it.There are hundreds of skills to help you read more in less time.Here are two skills that I think are especially good. Preview --if it's long and hard.Previewing is especially useful for getting a general idea of heavy reading like long magazine articles and business reports.Here's how to preview.●Read the first two paragraphs and the last two paragraphs carefully.●Then read only the first sentence of the other paragraphs.Previewing doesn't give you all the details.It keeps you from spending time on things you don't really want--or need--to read.Skim--if it's short and simple.Skimming is a good way to get a general idea of light reading --like popular magazines or the sports and entertainment of your daily paper.Here's how to skim.●Get your eyes to move fast.Sweep them across each line.●Pick up only a few key words in each line.Everybody skims differently.You and I may not pick up the same words when we skim the same piece，but we'll geta similar idea of what it's all about.31. How many skills are recommended in this passage？A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.32. What does the underlined word "preview" mean in ChineseA. 精读B. 默读C. 朗读D. 略读33. What should we NOT do when we read sports news in a daily paper according to the passage？A. Read the last two paragraphs carefully.B. Get our eyes to move fast.C. Sweep our eyes across each line.D. Pick up only a few key words in each line.34. What is the best title for this passage？A. How to read fasterB. What to readC. When to readD. Why we should read【答案】31. B 32. D 33. A 34. A【解析】这篇短文主要讲述了如何提高阅读速度的两种方法.【31题详解】细节理解.根据第一段Here are two skills that I think are especially good.及下文描述，可知本文主要讲述了两条阅读技能.故选B.【32题详解】根据-if it's long and hard.及下文Previewing doesn't give you all the details. 描述，可知此处preview指的是略读.故选D.【33题详解】根据Skim--if it's short and simple. Skimming is a good way to get a general idea of light reading --like popular magazines or the sports and entertainment of your daily paper.描述，可知读体育新闻不适合用略读法.故选A.【34题详解】这篇短文主要讲述了如何提高阅读速度的两种方法.如何读得更快.故选A.词语运用My parents usually work hard and I am also h____35____ to be good at every subject. We spend a few days traveling t____36____ every year to relax ourselves. Last year，we ____37____（决定）to go to a beach，so we used ____38____ internet to get some i_____39_____ about some places close to the sea. Finally，we chose Qingdao City and had a lot of fun there. We visited Qingdao Polar Ocean World. When we walked____40____（穿过）it，we saw some b____41____ penguins. They were black and white. They were much smaller than other penguins. I thought they were ___42___（受欢迎的）ones among all the animals there.____43____ an enjoyable trip it was！I can still remember that trip so c_____44_____ now that I will never forget it.【答案】35. hope36. together37. decided38. the39. information40. through41. beautiful42. the most popular43. What44. clearly【解析】这篇短文主要讲述了去年作者和父母一起去青岛旅行的故事.【35题详解】句意：我的父母平时工作很努力，我也希望能学好每门课.短语hope to do sth.表示希望做某事；根据句意及首字母提示，故填hope.【36题详解】句意：我们每年花几天的时间在一起放松自己.根据上文We spend a few days traveling可知，这里是说一起旅行.together的意思是“一起”，根据句意及所给首字母提示，故填together.【37题详解】句意：去年我们决定去一个沙滩.短语decide to do sth.表示决定去做某事.根据时间状语Last year可知用一般过去时态，根据句意及所给首字母提示，故填decided.【38题详解】句意：所以我们用互联网来了解一些靠近海边的地方的信息.短语use the internet表示使用网络.根据句意，故填the.【39题详解】.句意：所以我们用互联网来了解一些靠近海边的地方的信息.information的意思是“信息”根据句意及首字母提示，故填information.【40题详解】句意：当我们穿过它时，我们看到一些美丽的企鹅.walk through表示走过，穿过.根据句意及汉语提示，故填through.【41题详解】句意：当我们穿过它时，我们看到一些美丽的企鹅.walk through表示走过，穿过.Beautiful的意思是“漂亮的”，根据句意及首字母提示，故填beautiful.【42题详解】句意：我认为它们是那里所有动物中最受欢迎的动物.根据文中all the animals there.可知用形容词的最高级.the most popular的意思是“最受欢迎的”，故填the most popular【43题详解】句意：这是一次多么愉快的旅行啊！这里是感叹句，根据an enjoyable trip，感叹名词用what来感叹.注意首字母大写.根据句意，故填What.【44题详解】句意：我至今仍能清楚地记得那次旅行，我永远不会忘记.这里是副词修饰动词，clearly的意思是“清晰地”根据句意及首字母提示，故填clearly.五、写作连词成句。
外研版八年级英语上册期中综合测试卷含答案
外研版八年级英语上册期中综合测试卷120 分钟120 分第一部分听力(共20 分)一、听句子, 选择最佳答语。
每个句子读一遍(每小题1 分, 共5 分)1. A. Yes, I could. B. This way, please. C. That sounds great.2. A. I lost my wallet. B. Thanks a lot. C. I’ve won the first prize.3. A. What a pity! B. Sounds good. C. You are wrong.4. A. Good idea! B. You are wrong. C. You are welcome.5. A. She is a good actress. B. It’s interesting. C. I like her.二、听对话, 选择正确的选项。
每段对话读两遍(每小题1 分, 共5 分)6. Where’s Lily’s home town?A. In the south of England.B. In the north of England.C. In the east of China.7. Which is the newest city, Shenzhen, Xi’an or Beijing?A. Beijing.B. Shenzhen.C. Xi’an.8. What mistakes does the girl often make?A. Pronunciation mistakes.B. Grammar mistakes.C. Listening mistakes.9. What do the boy’s parents like?A. Pop music.B. Beijing Opera.C. Country music.10. How much will the man pay for the two volleyballs?A. 30 yuan.B. 50 yuan.C. 60 yuan.三、听长对话, 选择正确的选项。
外研版八年级上册英语《期中考试试题》含答案
外研版英语八年级上学期期中测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________试题卷Ⅰ完形填空There is a little girl. She moved many people in a ___1___because she treated a stranger kindly. She asked her ___2___to buy dinner for a man. The gir l’s name is Mary and she is only 5 years old.Faulk said her daughter couldn't stop___3___ her questions when she saw an old man holding a bag outside the restaurant. Faulk said the man was ___4___.Little Mary asked, "Mum, what does that ___5___ ?" "It means he doesn't have enough money for food," Faulk ___6___. When Little Mary heard this, she asked her mother___7___ she could give the man a meal at the restaurant.The mother said "No ___8___ "When the man sat down at the restaurant, the waiters in the restaurant didn't give him any___9___. Mary decided to do it ___10___ herself. She jumped up and showed the man a ___11___. And she asked the man to order___12___he wanted. After the man ordered the meal,Mary said, "I know you are ___13___hungry now. Please sit on the comfortable ___14___ and enjoy your meal. You are my friend now."___15___ in the restaurant was greatly moved." What a kind girl she is!" they all thought.1. A. hospital B. restaurant C. zoo D. post office2. A. father B. uncle C. aunt D. mother3. A. asking B. telling C. talking D. speaking4. A. cool B. clever C. poor D. rich5. A. say B. mean C. point D. do6. A. asked B. answered C. wished D. expected7. A. if B. when C. where D. how8. A. question B. problem C. way D. more9. A. smile B. clothes C. money D. service10. A. to B. with C. by D. on11. A. menu B. ticket C. seat D. role12. A. what B. which C. that D. who13. A. carefully B. seriously C. heavily D. quickly14. A. desk B. table C. seat D. ground15. A. No one B. Someone C. Anyone D. Everyone 阅读理解A16. How often does Frank watch movies in Blue Moon Theater?A. Two or three times a month.B. Two to four times a year.C. Three to five times a month.D. Three or four times a week.17. What is Zhao Min's favorite sport?A. V olleyball.B. Badminton.C. Tennis.D. Basketball.18. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Frank's favorite sport is football.B. Zhao Min walks in the People's Park once a month.C. Alan has piano lessons in Green Piano Club.D. Alan plays computer games every Saturday.BThere is an old tree on a dry land. The tree has so many branches（树枝）that it brings shadow (树荫) to hundreds of travelers.One day, two travelers got to the tree. They walked for a long time in the hot sun. They were too hot and tried to find a place to rest. Luckily, they found the big tree.They made a decision to take a rest under the tree. They slept there for a while. When they woke up, they felt hungry and one traveler climbed up the tree. But he was sad to see nothing.He started to say bad words to the tree. "Oh, this is just a useless tree without any fruit on it!" The other traveler said nothing about the tree but asked his friend to be quiet. However, the traveler in the tree still shouted at the tree.The tree couldn't stand the traveler at last. He said in a sad yet strong voice," You can't be so ungrateful（忘恩负义的）to me, Just look back to the moment when you got here in the hot sun! I gave you a cool and comfortable place to rest. You would die now without me!"Many people do much for us, but we sometimes forget to give thanks but only complain（抱怨）! Make sure not to say any bad words to the one who has helped you.19. The big tree helped make the two travelers _______ .A. coolB. hungryC. hotD. thankful20. Why did the traveler feel sad?A. Because the tree was too tall.B. Because he couldn't climb higher.C. Because he didn't sleep well.D. Because he could find nothing to eat.21. What does the underlined word "He" in the fifth paragraph refer to?A. travelerB. treeC. fruitD. land22. Which is the RIGHT order according to the passage?①Two travelers got to the tree.②One traveler climbed up the tree.③The travelers had a good rest.④One traveler shouted at the tree.A. ③①②④B. ④①③②C. ①③②④D. ④①②③CBeing outgoing is good for your life. Those people who are more outgoing like to meet lots of people and have more fun in life. In fact, being outgoing is not so hard as you think. Even shy people can be outgoing.You can start to become outgoing with your best friends. But the real challenge comes when you meet strangers or new friends. Smile more and usually they will reply to your smile. In this way, you may have some talks.Start a talk. Just a simple "Hello." or "How is it going?" is a good start. If you want to make interesting talks, you can read news in newspapers and prepare your views, or surf the Internet for new information and then keep that in mind.The easiest way to become more outgoing is to go out. This is also the most important step. Go to a park, beach, club, party or any other places that you think can be fun, and you may make new friends there.23. You should start being outgoing with _______ .A. parentsB. teachersC. best friendsD. new friends24. When you start a talk with a stranger, you can say “ _______ ”.A. What's the matter?B. What's your name?C. How is it going?D. Are you healthy?25. The easiest way to be outgoing is_______.A.talkingB. smilingC. playingD. going out 26. Making new friends can make us ________ . A. more outgoing B. healthier C. more athletic D. wilder D It is Oct. 24. You pick up a bottle of milk. You see "Best Before Oct.23" on it. What do you do with it? Mostpeople just throw it away. It's a big waste.The United Nations says that over one third of food goes to the trash. But 795 million people on Earth don't have enough to eat. To change this, people have come up with great ideas. After all, the best place for food is our stomachs, not the trash.Share FridgesPeople say, "There's no such thing as a free lunch." But they are wrong. Recently, "share fridges" have come to cities like Shanghai and Quanzhou. Meals, milk, cookies and cakes are staying in the fridges. It is just like your fridge at home. The food comes from families and shops nearby. And it is free for every passerby to enjoy!Food BankThis great idea comes from the popular "food bank" practice. We keep our extra money in a bank. In 1967, some people in the US wanted to do the same with food. They then set up the world's free food bank.Real Junk Food ProjectIn many people's eyes, expired（过期的）food becomes junk. But a company from the UK thinks differently. There is a "Best Before Date "on the food bag. Before that date, the quality（质量）is the best. But after that date, the food can be still OK to eat. So, the Real Junk Food Project, a British company, gets such food from supermarkets and puts it in cafes again. They don't give the food a price. You can give whatever money you like. If you don't want to spend money, you can help work there.27. The writer thinks it's wrong to say "There's no such thing as a free lunch.” because ______ .A. the saying is not true at allB. the food in "share fridges" is freeC. most food goes to the trashD. the food for lunch is free everywhere28. Where did the first free food bank appear? AChina.B. The UN.C. The US.D. The UK.29. A company from the UK thinks the food after "Best Before Date "is _____ to eat. A. badB. OKC. the bestD. better30. What's the best title for the passage? A. Ways to stop food waste B. Food's best before date C. To enjoy the free foodD. Where to find "share fridges"?任务型阅读阅读下面材料,将A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项与1-4题配对,并完成5题。
外研版英语八年级上册《期中考试试卷》含答案
外研版英语八年级上学期期中测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________听力理解听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项.每段对话或独白你将听两遍.请听一段对话，完成第1至第2小题.1. Where does the woman want to go？A.To the bankB. To the train station.C. To the hospital2. How far is it from hereA. About one kilometer.B. About two kilometers.C. About three kilometers请听一段对话，完成第3至第4小题.3. What did the man buy yesterday？B. A computer. B.A mobile phone.C.A camera.4. What kind of photos does the man like to takeA. PlacesB.Animals.C. People请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题.5. How long has the man learned English？A. For six years.B. For ten years.C. For twelve years.6. Where will the woman probably go for summer vacationA. China.B. England.C. America.请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题.7. Who did the man spend the day withA. His friendsB. KidsC. His parents.8. What are the speakers mainly talking about？A. a primary schoolB. The man's dayC. An English song听独白，根据所听到的独白内容和提示词语，记录关键信息.独白你将听两遍.语言知识运用单项填空1.That girl is from England.____________name is Mary.A. HisB. HerC. YourD. Its2.-What's wrong____________you，Tom？-I stayed up late last night.A. withB. aboutC. ofD. at3.-Where did you watch the basketball game？--I____________it in the Capital Stadium.A. will watchB. watchedC. watchesD. am watching4.Lucy wanted to buy the dress，_______ it was too expensive and she didn’t have enough money.A. soB. andC. orD. but5.-Tony，where's your mum？-Oh，she____________in the kitchen.A cooks B. is cooking C. cooked D. will cook6.—books are there on the table？—There are 50 books on the table.A. How longB. How muchC. How manyD. How far7.Daming is____________boy in our class and he also runs very fast.A. tallB. tallerC. the tallerD. the tallest8.My friends and I____________the zoo next weekend.A. visitB. visitedC. to visitD. will visit9.The teacher told the students____________any food and drinks into the reading room.A. not to bringB. not bringC. doesn’t bringD. bring not10.We should listen to the teacher____________in class.A. carefulB. carefullyC. carelessD. carelessly完形填空Sally was feeling very nervous before her interview（面试）at her new school. All her friends said it was a very good school. Many of her friends wanted to go there，too.“I’m afraid that I' ll be too shy I don't feel ____11____，”Sally told her parents.Her parents encouraged（鼓励）her，“Don't be shy. I'm sure you'll do well，” said her mother.“I’ll help you____12____some possible questions and answers，“said her father .In the days before the interview，her parents were patient and kind. They gave Sally____13____about what to do and say at the interview.On the day of the interview，Sally's parents went with her. When they were____14____ outside the head teacher's office，they told her，“Just take a deep breath and do your best.”As Sally knocked on the door，she gave her parents a brave（勇敢的）smile.The head teacher started the interview by asking，“What school activities do you like？”For a moment Sally could not think of anything to say She couldn’t ____15____what she had practiced with her parents. Then she thought of her mother's words: Just be yourself. So she relaxed and said I like drama and art. To be honest，I'm not good at sport. After that Sally had no____16____answering the other questions.At the____17____of the interview，the head teacher shook hands with Sally and said，“I look forward to seeing you again，Sally.”Sally looked____18____and confident when she came out of the head teacher's office. Her parents asked how she thought what she had done at the interview. Sally simply said，“I’ve done my best.”11. A. nervous B. confident C. happy D. excited12. A. find B. answer C. practice D. write13. A. gifts B. advice C. chances D. show14. A. listening B. watching C. playing D. waiting15. A. forget B. remember C. miss D. understand16. A. way B. idea C. time D. problem17. A. end B. moment C. start D. middle18. A. worried B. relaxed C. bored D. tired阅读理解阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项.AJokes$50-$100Got a joke Send it in for laughter is the Best medicine. Smart AnimalsUp to $100Share unusual behavior of pets or wild animals in up to 300 words.Kindness of StrangersUp to $150Share your moments of kindness in 100-500 words. My Story$350Do you have a life-changing story to tell？What you write must be true and 800-1000 words.How to reach us:Email:***************************19. What does the first advertisement（广告）ask us to do？A. To send in some jokesB. To share our petsC. To talk about kindnessD. To tell a true story.20. Which of the four advertisements offers the most money？A. JokesB. Smart Animals.C. Kindness of Strangers.D. My Story.21. How can we send our writing in？A. By phone.B. By postC. By emailD. By going there.BThis past holiday season，I drove with my parents to Boston to visit my cousin. On my way back home，we stopped at a service area for food.As we stopped there，there was this old lady who was busy cleaning all the tables and chairs as people were leaving，making sure everything was tidy and clean. I just thought of gifting her with five dollars and a chocolate in my pocket. I wrote on a paper napkin（纸巾）: Thank you and Merry Christmas.”I had wanted to leave it there for her but decided to walk up to her and give her.She asked me，"Is it a gift？Only then will I take it.”I nodded，“Yes，” and smiled at her.“Thank you，young man. "she replied，and I left to buy some food from the store inside. On my way back to the car，the woman stopped me.“I made a lot of cookies and candies on Christmas for people，"she explained. “Would you like to have some？”A bit taken aback，I replied，“Yes”.She asked me to wait，and came back carrying a four- inch plate filled with different cookies and chocolates！My first expression was a big smile.“That's a lot，” I said，a bit surprised.She smiled and told me that she made eighty to ninety of these plates every year，to gift to friends and others.I had no words or thoughts in my brain. Finally，I asked if I could hug her. We hugged，wishing each other a happy and healthy holiday season. Then，as we parted，I felt as if I had met a new friend with whom I exchanged the gift of a smile and some happiness. I really enjoyed this trip.22. The writer wanted to visit_______.A. his parentsB. an old ladyC. his cousinD. his aunt23. When they stopped at a service area the old lady was_______.A. cleaning the tableB. sweeping the floorC. eating cookiesD. making candies24. After the writer saw the old lady，he_______.A. made some food for herB. gave her 5 dollars and a chocolateC. bought some food for herD. made a lot of cookies and candies25. In the end，the writer felt_______.A. HappyB. sadC. excitedD. boredCDo you know that more than half of the people living in Copenhagen（哥本哈根），the Danish capital，ride a bike to school or work every day？The city has set a goal（目标）to become the world's first carbon neutral（碳中立）capital by2025.Cycling（骑行）is actually a faster and more time-saving way to travel in Copenhagen.That's why you'll find more bikes than people and more than 5 times as many bikes than cars in this city！Copenhagen is a cycling paradise（天堂）. The city has done its best to encourage people to ride bikes-it has built more than 1000 km of cycling roads. The city planners have made plans to help park bikes and repair bikes forfree--wow！Copenhagen's cyclists hardly break traffic rules. Several of the city's main streets are only used for bike lanes （车道）. Bike lanes along major roads are wide. Copenhagen is building 38 highways along the main city roads. The city's subways also allow cyclists to bring their bikes in the train，free of costThe city planners are working hard to make cyclists feel safe So when cyclists get closer to a main crossing，sensors（传感器）down the streets ‘tell’ the traffic lights to give them a ‘green’ light，which means cyclists don' t have to worry about the heavy traffic. Isn't that cool One smooth journey from home to school！Even in the cold winters，the workers clean snow on the cycling lanes before car lanes.Lately，however，the city is facing a new problem-there are not enough parking lots for cyclists. Some people now start leaving their bikes just about anywhere. Perhaps the best way is to make more space for bikes or build underground parking lots.At the same time，other big cities are following Copenhagen's example，such as London，Paris，New York，Beijing and San Francisco They are all taking actions to encourage cyclists.26. What goal does Copenhagen hope to reach by 2025？A. To build more and wider roads for cyclists.B. To set a good example for other cities to follow.C. To encourage more people to go to work by bike..D. To become the world’s first carbon neutral capital.27. Much more people in Copenhagen ride bikes than driving because_______.A. the traffic is too heavyB. it's faster and saves more timeC. there are more bike lanesD. the city doesn't allow driving28 What problem is the city facing nowA. Other cities are following its example.B. Some cyclists often break traffic rules.C. There isn't enough space for bike parking.D. Car drivers are not pleased with cyclists.DWe often reach a point in our life when we should be ready for change that will help us unlock （解锁）our self-improvement power. However，there's always something staring at us right under our nose but we don't see it. The only time we think of unlocking our self-improvement power is when everything gets worst.When do we realize that we need to change diets？When none of our shirts and jeans would fit us .When do we stop eating candies and chocolates When all of our teeth have fallen off. When do we realize that we need to stop smoking When our lungs （肺）have gone bad. We see the warning signs and signals when things get rough and difficult.The only time most of us ever learn about unlocking our self-improvement power is when the whole world is falling apart. We think and feel this way because it is not easy to change，but change becomes more painful when we ignore（忽视）it.Change will happen，like it or hate it. At one point or another，we are all going to finally unlock ourself-improvement power not because the world says so. But because we realize it，'s for our own good.Happy people don' t just accept change; they embrace（拥抱）it. Unlocking our self-improvement power means unlocking ourselves out of the box of thought that is just the way we are. It is such a poor excuse for people who fear change.Jane always tells everyone that she doesn't have the courage（勇气）to be around groups of people She heard her family tell the same things about her to other people. Over the years，that is what Jane has believed. Every time a great crowd comes，she steps back and locks herself up in a room. Jane not only believes in her story，but lives it！Self-improvement may not be everybody's favorite word，but if we look at things in a different way，we mighthave greater chances of enjoying the whole process（过程）instead of counting the days until we are fully improved Three sessions in a week at the gym would result in a healthier life .Reading books every day would build up knowledge. And only when we are enjoying the whole process of unlocking our self-improvement power will we realize that were beginning to take things light and become happy.29. The writer mentions the three questions in Paragraph 2 to show that_______.A. we learn our lessons when we experience pain.B. we are responsible for the problems we meet.C. life fails us when we get into the wrong way.D. life is a long journey full of ups and downs30. What is the key to solving Jane's problem？A. She needs to remember why she started.B. She has to know how to get on with people.C She has to realize she is not what she is in her story.D. She needs to understand the importance of confidence.31. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage？A. Is it important to take things light？B. Is it necessary to embrace challenges？C. To hold on to the last moment or to give upD. To free ourselves out of the box or to stay in it？阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题When I opened the box at my 12th birthday party，I couldn't believe my eyes. I really got a cell phone！As soon as I got to my school the next morning I showed off my phone and asked everyone for their number. I wouldn't listen to the teachers because I was too busy on my phone.A week later we took a test and I got Grade d for the first time. To make matters worse，my mom had to sign the test. It was hard to show my mom the paper. She never saw “D”on my tests .Well，finally，I showed her and she couldn't believe it. She was angry but most of all，she was disappointed（失望）.Weeks passed and my parents started to dislike the fact that I had a phone. They would say，"We have noticed that you never talk to us. It's like you have your own little world now and your phone is more important than anything else. First I thought hey were wrong，but then I got to know that I was spending too much time on the phone.A week later I tried going a whole day without a cell phone and it didn’t go that badly I had so much fun because I was actually spending time with my family and caring about them. From that day，I had a different idea towards cell phones.Phones really take you away from the rest of the world. I'm not saying that phones are bad and not to use thembut you do have to spend some time with your family and not play with your phone all day，My phone took away time from my homework and from my family. That，s why I didn't do well in the test.So，I will keep using my phone，but I will have it under better control（控制）.32. Was the cell phone the writer's birthday gift？33. How did the writer's mother feel when she saw the test paper34. Why did the writer have fun for a whole day without the phone35. What does the writer want to tell us书面表达根据句意和音标填写单词36. Have a good rest and I'm sure you'll be_______['betə（r）] soon.37. Could you please_______[pa:s]me the bread38. who is going to look after the_______['beɪbi] when you go out39. Remember to_______[bʊk] the ticket and hotel before you travel.40. Xinjiang is a very beautiful place and it's in the_______[west] of china.完成句子根据所给的中文和英文提示完成句子.41. 北京因长城而闻名.（famous）_______________________________________________________________________42. 在我们班我每天和大明到校一样早.（as.as，in our class）_____________________________________________________________________________43. 我爸爸每天早上开车上班用半个小时的时间.（take，drive，every morning）____________________________________________________________________________44. 现在从网上査旅游信息非常容易.（it is adj.to do，information about traveling）_________________________________________________________________________45. 为了保护动物，政府计划建立更多的自然公园.（protect，the government）___________________________________________________________________________46.文段表达根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作.文中已给出内容不计入总词数.所给提示词语仅供选用.请不要写出你的校名和姓名.假如你是李华，你的美国朋友David下周要来北京学习中国传统文化.请你给他写一封邮件，对他的到来表示欢迎，简单介绍中国传统文化的相关内容，并就怎样学习中国传统文化或者去哪可以了解中国传统文化给他提一些建议.提示词语: Beijing Opera，traditional music，read，talk about，Lao she Teahouse提示问题: · What is Chinese traditional culture（文化）about？What do you advise him to do to learn Chinese traditional cultureDear David，I' m so glad that you will come to Beijing. There are many things about Chinese traditional culture to learn____________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to seeing you.Yours，Li Hua答案与解析听力理解听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项.每段对话或独白你将听两遍.请听一段对话，完成第1至第2小题.1. Where does the woman want to goA.To the bankB. To the train station.C. To the hospital2. How far is it from here？A. About one kilometer.B. About two kilometers.C. About three kilometers请听一段对话，完成第3至第4小题.3. What did the man buy yesterdayB. A computer. B.A mobile phone.C.A camera.4. What kind of photos does the man like to take？A. PlacesB.Animals.C. People请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题.5. How long has the man learned EnglishA. For six years.B. For ten years.C. For twelve years.6. Where will the woman probably go for summer vacation？A. China.B. England.C. America.请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题.7. Who did the man spend the day withA. His friendsB. KidsC. His parents.8. What are the speakers mainly talking aboutA. a primary schoolB. The man's dayC. An English song听独白，根据所听到的独白内容和提示词语，记录关键信息.独白你将听两遍.语言知识运用单项填空1.That girl is from England.____________name is Mary.A. HisB. HerC. YourD. Its【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：那个女孩来自英国.她的名字叫玛丽..考查代词辨析.His他的；Her她的；Your你（们）的；Its它的.后句应与前句中“That girl那个女孩”一致，即：她的名字叫玛丽.故选B.2.-What's wrong____________you，Tom？-I stayed up late last night.A. withB. aboutC. ofD. at【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——汤姆，你怎么了？——我昨晚熬夜很晚.考查介词辨析.with和……一起；about关于；of……的，表示所属关系；at在.What's wrong with sb.？表示“某人怎么了？”，固定句型.故选A.3.-Where did you watch the basketball game？--I____________it in the Capital Stadium.A. will watchB. watchedC. watchesD. am watching【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你在哪里看了篮球赛？——我在首都体育场看了.考查动词的时态.will watch是一般将来时；watched是动词过去式，用于一般过去时；watches是动词三单，用于一般现在时；am watching是现在进行时.上句询问你在哪里看篮球赛，时态是一般过去时，故答语也用一般过去时.故选B.4.Lucy wanted to buy the dress，_______ it was too expensive and she didn’t have enough money.A. soB. andC. orD. but【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：露西想买这件连衣裙，但是太贵了，她没有足够的钱.考查连词辨析.so因此，所以；and而且，和；or或者；but但是.前一分句“Lucy wanted to buy the dress”和后一分句“it was too expensive and she didn’t have enough money”是转折关系，故用连词but.故选D.5.-Tony，where's your mum？-Oh，she____________in the kitchen.A. cooksB. is cookingC. cookedD. will cook【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——托尼，你妈妈在哪里？——哦，她在厨房做饭.考查动词的时态.cooks是动词三单，用于一般现在时；is cooking是现在进行时；cooked是动词过去式，用于一般过去时；will cook是一般将来时.上句询问妈妈在哪里，答语强调动作正在进行，故用现在进行时（am/ is/ are+现在分词）；主语she是第三人称单数，故用is，cook现在分词cooking.故选B. 6.—books are there on the table？—There are 50 books on the table.A. How longB. How muchC. How manyD. How far【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——在桌子上有多少书？——在桌子上有50本书.考查特殊疑问句.How long多长，询问时间或物体的长度；B．How much多少，询问不可数名词的数量；C．How many多少，询问可数名词的数量，后面跟可数名词复数；D．How far询问路程有多远.根据回答“在桌子上有50本书”可知询问数量，books是可数名词复数，故选C.7.Daming is____________boy in our class and he also runs very fast.A. tallB. tallerC. the tallerD. the tallest【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：大明是我们班最高的男孩，他跑得也很快.考查形容词最高级.boy男孩，是名词，故用形容词修饰；in our class在我们班，表示范围，故用形容词最高级.选项A是原级，选项B、C是比较级，故排除A、B、C.tall最高级tallest，形容词最高级前通常加定冠词the.故选D.8.My friends and I____________the zoo next weekend.A. visitB. visitedC. to visitD. will visit【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我和我的朋友下周末将参观动物园.考查动词的时态.visit是动词原形；visited是动词过去式；to visit是动词不定式；will visit是一般将来时.由“next weekend下周末”可知，时态应是一般将来时，结构：will+动词原形.故选D.9.The teacher told the students____________any food and drinks into the reading room.A. not to bringB. not bringC. doesn’t bringD. bring not【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：老师告诉学生们不要把任何食物和饮料带进阅览室.考查非谓语动词.结合句意：老师告诉学生们不要把任何食物和饮料带进阅览室.tell sb. not to do sth.告诉某人不要做某事，故排除B、C、D.故选A.10.We should listen to the teacher____________in class.A. carefulB. carefullyC. carelessD. carelessly【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我们应该在课堂上认真听老师讲课.考查词汇辨析.careful认真的，形容词；carefully认真地，副词；careless粗心的，形容词；carelessly粗心地，副词.listen to是动词短语，故用副词修饰；根据常识可知，要认真听老师讲课.故选B.完形填空Sally was feeling very nervous before her interview（面试）at her new school. All her friends said it was a very good school. Many of her friends wanted to go there，too.“I’m afraid that I' ll be too shy I don't feel ____11____，”Sally told her parents.Her parents encouraged（鼓励）her，“Don't be shy. I'm sure you'll do well，” said her mother.“I’ll help you____12____some possible questions and answers，“said her father .In the days before the interview，her parents were patient and kind. They gave Sally____13____about what to do and say at the interview.On the day of the interview，Sally's parents went with her. When they were____14____ outside the head teacher's office，they told her，“Just take a deep breath and do your best.”As Sally knocked on the door，she gave her parents a brave（勇敢的）smile.The head teacher started the interview by asking，“What school activities do you like？”For a moment Sally could not think of anything to say She couldn’t ____15____what she had practiced with her parents. Then she thought of her mother's words: Just be yourself. So she relaxed and said，I like drama and art. To be honest，I'm not good at sport. After that Sally had no____16____answering the other questions.At the____17____of the interview，the head teacher shook hands with Sally and said，“I look forward to seeing you again，Sally.”Sally looked____18____and confident when she came out of the head teacher's office. Her parents asked how she thought what she had done at the interview. Sally simply said，“I’ve done my best.”11. A. nervous B. confident C. happy D. excited12. A. find B. answer C. practice D. write13 A. gifts B. advice C. chances D. show14. A. listening B. watching C. playing D. waiting15. A. forget B. remember C. miss D. understand16. A. way B. idea C. time D. problem17. A. end B. moment C. start D. middle18. A. worried B. relaxed C. bored D. tired【答案】11. B 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. B 16. D 17. A 18. B【分析】本文主要讲述Sally参加学校面试的情况.面试之前父母给Sally做了准备工作，面试时她记不起来了，然后她想起妈妈的话：做你自己.Sally放松下来回答校长的问题，最后通过了面试.【11题详解】句意：我怕我太害羞了，我觉得没有自信.nervous紧张的；confident自信的；happy高兴的；excited兴奋的.根据下文“Her parents encouraged（鼓励）her”可判断，Sally不自信.故选B.【12题详解】句意：我会帮你练习一些可能的问题和答案find发现；answer回答；practice练习；write写.根据下文“She couldn’t ____5____what she had practiced with her parents.”可知，应是练习一些可能的问题和答案.故选C.【13题详解】句意：他们给Sally一些建议关于在面试时该怎么做和该怎么说.gifts礼物；advice建议；chances机会；show展览.give sb. advice about表示给某人关于……的建议.故选B. 【14题详解】句意：当他们在校长办公室外等着的时候，他们对她说：“深呼吸，尽力而为.”listening听；watching观看；playing玩；waiting等.根据下文“As Sally knocked on the door，she gave her parents a brave（勇敢的）smile.”可判断，此处应是他们在校长办公室外等着的时候，对Sally说：“深呼吸，尽力而为.”故选D.【15题详解】句意：她不记得她和父母一起练习过什么.forget忘记；remember记得；miss想念，错过；understand理解.根据上文“For a moment Sally could not think of anything to say.”可知，Sally想不起来说什么，她不记得她和父母一起练习过什么.故选B.【16题详解】句意：之后，Sally回答其他问题没有困难了.way道路，方法；idea主意；time时间；problem难题，困难.have problem doing sth.做某事有困难，固定结【17题详解】句意：面试结束时，校长和Sally握手……end末端，结束；moment片刻；start开始；middle中间.根据下文“the head teacher shook hands with Sally and said，“I look forward to seeing you again，Sally.””可知，应是面试结束时，校长和Sally握手说：“我期待着再次见到你，莎莉.”故选A.【18题详解】句意：Sally从校长办公室出来时，看上去很放松，很自信.worried担忧的；relaxed放松的；bored无聊的；tired劳累的.根据上文“So she relaxed and said，…”可判断，Sally不紧张，放松了.故选B.【点睛】首先要通读全文，明白主旨大意，然后再做题.做完型时要记住“瞻前顾后想结果”这一原则，根据上下文以及语境做题，切忌主观臆断.另外，平时还要多多积累词汇.例如小题5，forget忘记；remember 记得；miss想念，错过；understand理解.根据上文“For a moment Sally could not think of anything to say.”可知，Sally想不起来说什么，她不记得她和父母一起练习过什么.故选B.阅读理解阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项.AJokes$50-$100Got a joke Send it in for laughter is the Best medicine. Smart AnimalsUp to $100Share unusual behavior of pets or wild animals in up to 300 words.Kindness of Strangers My StoryHow to reach us:Email:***************************19. What does the first advertisement（广告）ask us to do？A. To send in some jokesB. To share our petsC. To talk about kindnessD. To tell a true story.20. Which of the four advertisements offers the most money？A. JokesB. Smart Animals.C. Kindness of Strangers.D. My Story.21. How can we send our writing in？A. By phone.B. By postC. By emailD. By going there.【答案】19. A 20. D 21. C【解析】广告介绍四类稿件的稿费、内容及字数要求，明确了投稿邮箱.【19题详解】细节理解题.根据“Send it in for laughter is the Best medicine.”可知，应是发送一些笑话.故选A.【20题详解】细节理解题.根据“My Story $350”与其他价格进行比较，My Story钱最多.故选D.【21题详解】细节理解题.根据“Howtoreachus:Email:***************************”可知，应是通过电子邮件.故选C.BThis past holiday season，I drove with my parents to Boston to visit my cousin. On my way back home，we stopped at a service area for food.As we stopped there，there was this old lady who was busy cleaning all the tables and chairs as people were leaving，making sure everything was tidy and clean. I just thought of gifting her with five dollars and a chocolate in my pocket. I wrote on a paper napkin（纸巾）: Thank you and Merry Christmas.”I had wanted to leave it there for her but decided to walk up to her and give her.She asked me，"Is it a gift？Only then will I take it.”I nodded，“Yes，” and smiled at her.“Thank you，young man. "she replied，and I left to buy some food from the store inside. On my way back to the car，the woman stopped me.“I made a lot of cookies and candies on Christmas for people，"she explained. “Would you like to have some？”A bit taken aback，I replied，“Yes”.She asked me to wait，and came back carrying a four- inch plate filled with different cookies and chocolates！My first expression was a big smile.“That's a lot，” I said，a bit surprised.She smiled and told me that she made eighty to ninety of these plates every year，to gift to friends and others.I had no words or thoughts in my brain. Finally，I asked if I could hug her. We hugged，wishing each other a happy and healthy holiday season. Then，as we parted，I felt as if I had met a new friend with whom I exchanged the gift of a smile and some happiness. I really enjoyed this trip.22. The writer wanted to visit_______.A. his parentsB. an old ladyC. his cousinD. his aunt23. When they stopped at a service area the old lady was_______.A. cleaning the tableB. sweeping the floorC. eating cookiesD. making candies24. After the writer saw the old lady，he_______.A. made some food for herB. gave her 5 dollars and a chocolateC. bought some food for herD. made a lot of cookies and candies25. In the end，the writer felt_______.A. HappyB. sadC. excitedD. bored【答案】22. C 23. A 24. B 25. A【解析】本文讲述作者的一次快乐的旅行.在停车时，作者看到一位老太太正忙着清理人们离开时的所有桌椅，他送给老太太五美元及口袋里的一块巧克力表示感激，老太太送给他一大盘子饼干和巧克力，最后两人拥抱在一起，祝彼此节日快乐健康.【22题详解】细节理解题.根据“…I drove with my parents to Boston to visit my cousin.”可知，应是他的表妹.故选C. 【23题详解】细节理解题.根据“As we stopped there，there was this old lady who was busy cleaning all the tables and chairs as people were leaving”可知，一位老太太正忙着清理桌椅.故选A.【24题详解】细节理解题.根据“I just thought of gifting her with five dollars and a chocolate in my pocket.”可知，作者送给老太太五美元和一块巧克力.故选B.【25题详解】细节理解题.根据“…I exchanged the gift of a smile and some happiness.”可知，作者感到高兴.故选A.CDo you know that more than half of the people living in Copenhagen（哥本哈根），the Danish capital，ride a bike to school or work every day The city has set a goal（目标）to become the world's first carbon neutral（碳中立）capital by2025.Cycling（骑行）is actually a faster and more time-saving way to travel in Copenhagen.That's why you'll find more bikes than people and more than 5 times as many bikes than cars in this city！Copenhagen is a cycling paradise（天堂）. The city has done its best to encourage people to ride bikes-it has built more than 1，000 km of cycling roads. The city planners have made plans to help park bikes and repair bikes for free--wow！Copenhagen's cyclists hardly break traffic rules. Several of the city's main streets are only used for bike lanes （车道）. Bike lanes along major roads are wide. Copenhagen is building 38 highways along the main city roads. The city's subways also allow cyclists to bring their bikes in the train，free of cost。
外研版八年级英语上册期中测试卷附答案
外研版八年级英语上册期中测试卷(120分, 100分钟)听力部分(25分)一、听力(共15小题, 第一每小题1分, 第二、三节每小题2分, 满分25分)第一节: 听小对话, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项。
每段对话读一遍。
()1. How often does Lily exercise?A. Four times a day.B. Four times a week.C. Four times a month.()2. What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. Sunny.B. Cloudy.C. Rainy.()3. Who is the tallest?A. Mike.B. John.C. Peter.()4. What's Jack going to do?A. He's going to go fishing.B. He's going to have a cup of tea.C. He's going to see a friend.()5. How much did the man pay for the cap?A. Ten dollars.B. Forty dollars.C. Fifty dollars.第二节:听较长对话, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项。
每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段较长的对话, 回答6—7小题。
()6. How far is it from Ben's home to school?A. About 3 kilometers.B. About 5 kilometers.C. About 10 kilometers.()7. How will Ben probably go to school tomorrow?A. By bike.B. By bus.C. On foot.听下面一段较长的对话, 回答8—10小题。
外研版八年级上册英语《期中考试试卷》含答案
外研版英语八年级上学期期中测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
Once there lived a farmer called Henry. He had a brother Mike, who was ___1___ excellent gardener. His skill and his beautiful trees were ___2___everywhere. One day, Henry went to town to visit Mike. “Look, my brother,” said Mike, “here is the best ___3___ tree from my garden. Take it home and plant it ___4___ you, and your children, and your children’s children can enjoy it.” Henry was ___5___ with the apple tree and went back home. The next morning, he began to wonder ___6___ he should plant it.“If I plant it on the hill,” he said to himself, “the wind might catch it and ___7___ down the fruit. If I plant it close to the road, people who pass by will ___8___some of them. But if I plant it…” ___9___ he planted the tree in the corner behind his house, where no one else could notice it. ___10___the tree bore(结出) no fruit the first year, nor the second. ___11___ Henry sent for his brother and said to him ___12___, “you have cheated me. This is the third year and it brings me ___13___but leaves(叶子).”When Mike saw where the tree was planted, he laughed and said, “You have planted the tree in such a cold corner ___14___ sun-light or warmth. How could you expect flowers and ___15___?”1. A. a B. an C. the D. /2. A. simple B. famous C. similar D. common3. A. pear B. grape C. apple D. banana4. A. although B. instead of C. even if D. so that5. A. tired B. patient C. pleased D. popular6. A. where B. how C. when D. why7. A. put B. cut C. push D. shake8. A. see B. hear C. touch D. pick9. A. Finally B. Firstly C. Luckily D. Certainly10. A. And B. So C. But D. As11. A. When B. Then C. However D. But12. A. happily B. angrily C. kindly D. carelessly13. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything14. A. with B. without (没有) C. for D. of15. A. leaves B. juice C. tree D. fruit阅读理解阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
外研版八年级上册英语《期中考试卷》含答案
22. A. loudlyB. quietlyC. beautifullyD. comfortably
23. A. radio stationB. post officeC. police stationD. theater
24. A. helpB. bringC. joinD. follow
C. How do you like it so far?
B) 听录音,从每题A、B、C中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项每段对话听两遍。(5分)
6. A. B. C.
7. A. B. C.
8. A. B. C.
9. A. B. C.
10 A. B. C.
C) 在录音中, 你将听到一段对话及五个问题。请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。对话及问题听两遍。(5分)
5.Ice-cream isn’t good for me,I like it very much.
A. Although, butB. Although, /C. / , Because, /D. / , so
6.The answers _____ our questions about watching TV were interesting.
A. important somethingB. something importantC. anything important.
4.Of the three cinemas, you can buy movie tickets _______ at Town Cinema.
A. more quicklyB. the most quicklyC. quickly
外研版八年级英语上册期中试卷附答案
外研版八年级英语上册期中试卷附答案Ⅱ. 单项选择(15分)1. —Please remember the words in this lesson.—Yes, and I will ______ in my notebook.A. write it downB. write them downC. write down themD. write down it2. If you are in trouble, you can ______ help from the policeman.A. look overB. ask forC. warm upD. think about3. —Have you read today’s newspaper?—Yes. It’s really boring. There is ______ in it.A. something newB. nothing newC. new anythingD. new nothing4. There are over ______ people in their country.A. millionsB. nine millionsC. nine millions ofD. nine million5. Mr. Green speaks very loudly ______ all the people can hear him clearly.A. so thatB. whenC. becauseD. in order to6. —I think drinking milk every morning is good ______ our health.—Yes. I agree ______ you.A. at; toB. with; onC. at; withD. for; with7. —What do you think of the film, Betty?—The ______ film made me feel very ______ .A. excited; excitedB. exciting; excitedC. exciting; excitingD. excited; exciting8. He speaks English well, but of course not ______ a person born in England.A. so clearly asB. as clear asC. more clearlyD. clearer than9. It was sunny. He suggested ______ out for a walk.A. goingB. to goC. goesD. go10. Parents often ask their kids ______ their Internet friends because the kids may be in danger.A. meetB. to meetC. not to meetD. not to meeting11. Lin Shuhao is now one of ______ basketball players in the NBA.A. popularB. more popularC. most popularD. the most popular12. You can read this magazine in the reading room, ______ you can’t take it out of here.A. howeverB. butC. soD. or13. —Will Tom come for our picnic?—______ . You’d better ask him in person(亲自).A. I’m not sure about thatB. Never mindC. Don’t worryD. That’s the main thing14. —How will you go there?— ______ .A. Take undergroundB. Take the undergroundC. By an undergroundD. By the underground15. ______ a writer, he is famous ______ his short novels.A. For; asB. As; asC. As; forD. For; forⅢ. 完形填空(10分)Zhu Mincai and Sun Lina is a retired diplomat(外交官)couple who got “Best Village Teacher” in the public activity of “To find the most beautiful village teacher”this year.Zhu Mincai was born in Huangping, Guizhou. When he was in university, he1English. After he2from Guizhou University in 1965, he was assigned to the Ministry of Foreign Trade and worked there for 40 years. His wife, Sun Lina is one of the first3who got primary English teacher’s license in Beijing.The couple had ever lived in many countries, 4 Tanzania, Canada and Nepal etc. before they retired. Nine years ago, they came to be teachers in Guizhou mountainous area. For the old couple, it is not an easy choice but they have tried their best to make their classes helpful and 5 .One day, the students entered the classroom and were excited 6 their stories. One student told about giving away blankets to the homeless. Another reported 7 helping a dog to find its owner, and another student had been trying to find a lost friend. Students were energized(给予活力)by the homework assignment. They wanted others to be kind, too. 8the support of the couple, the students made stickers put on cars that invited people to do something kind for others.An Associated Charity9the story of the couple and decided to give them 100, 000 yuan. They hoped to build a dining room for the children in the mountain. 10 100, 000 yuan is just enough start-up capital, they think“As long as begin, therei s hope! ”1. A. heard of B. majored inC. learned aboutD. thought about2. A. discovered B. graduatedC. taughtD. worked3. A. students B. teachersC. teacherD. student4. A. such as B. as forC. even ifD. ever since5. A. boring B. relaxingC. surprisingD. interesting6. A. to share B. shareC. sharesD. sharing7. A. for B. atC. onD. to8. A. With B. ForC. AtD. Under9. A. heard from B. heard ofC. talked aboutD. asked for10. A. Although B. ButC. BecauseD. UntilⅣ. 阅读理解(30分)AJogging is good for us and helps us live longer and healthier. It’s easy to do and free. You do not have to spend money jogging. You can do it in a park or even in your home. But many people find it boring after jogging for a while. Then how can we keep jogging fun? Here are some ideas to make your jogging more interesting.First, you should choose to wear your favourite sports clothes and shoes when you jog. They make you more comfortable and more likely to run.Always jog outdoors(户外). By changing your route, you can choose another street, and you will always have something interesting to enjoy when you jog.Take along with your MP3 player and listen to your favourite songs when you jog. The music can make you excited and run further without feeling bored.It’s always more enjoyable with a friend. Make friends while jogging. Join a running club, find a new running partner, or invite an old friend to go jogging. It’s better to find a friend who runs a little faster than you. Then you can try to catch up with him or her.1. Which is NOT the advantage of jogging according to the passage?A. It makes us healthier.B. It doesn’t need much money.C. It is fun and interesting to do.D. Most of us can do it because it is easy.2. How many ideas does the writer tell us to help make jogging fun?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.3. What does the underlined word“route”mean in Chinese?A. 规律B. 习惯C. 路线D. 场地4. How can the music help our jogging?A. By making us only think about jogging.B. By making us excited and run further.C. It can make us run faster.D. It can be helpful to our body.5. What can be the best title for the passage?A. The Advantage of JoggingB. How to Jog with OthersC. Ways to Make Jogging FunD. Help Your Friends JogBHere are some ideas for learning English faster.You are like a new babyBabies learn their language slowly. First they learn to listen. Then they learn to talk. Finally, they can read and write.Listen to English every dayListen to English radio, watch English TV, go to see English movies or use online lessons.Practise the conversationsMake up conversations and practise the conversations. You’d better use beginner textbooks.Read English storiesStart with children’s storybooks. Try to read stories for ESL readers. Read ads and so on. Try EnglishClub. com for young learners.Write down new wordsStart a new word notebook. Write words in alphabetical order(A. . . B. . . C). Make some sentences. Try to use an English-English dictionary.Keep an English diaryStart with one sentence. Like how do you feel? How is the weather? What did you do today? Write another sentence tomorrow.6. How do babies learn their language?A. Slowly.B. Quickly.C. Loudly.D. Quietly.7. What does the underlined phrase “alphabetical order”mean in Chinese?A. 按音标顺序B. 按字母顺序C. 按简易顺序D. 按长短顺序8. The writer gave us ______ ideas for learning English faster.A. fourB. fiveC. sixD. seven9. What kind of books do we start to read when learning English?A. Children’s storybooks.B. Children’s textbooks.C. Children’s picture books.D. Children’s music books.10. Which of the following is TRUE for English learning according to the passage?A. Babies learn to read and write first.B. Listening to English radio is not helpful.C. We should always use an English-Chinese dictionary.D. We can start with one sentence to keep an English diary.CFranz Schubert was a famous musician in the world. But he lived a very hard life and often suffered(遭受)from being hungry. One day he was very hungry and went to a small restaurant, hoping he might meet some friends there. He looked around but found nobody he could borrow any money from. Then his eyes fell on a paper on one of the tables. In it was a little poem(诗歌). He read the poem. Then he wrote a piece of music for the poem and took his work to the owner of the restaurant. He only received a piece of beef and potato for it. Thirty years after his death, this manuscript(手稿)by Schubert was worth 40, 000 francs. It was his famous Berceuse(《摇篮曲》).11. Schubert went to the restaurant to ______ .A. write a poem for his BerceuseB. have his dinner together with his friendC. see if he could find some friends who could lend him some money for a mealD. write a piece of music for the owner of the restaurant12. We know the owner of the restaurant ______ from this passage.A. was also a musicianB. was very kindC. hated Schubert very muchD. didn’t understand music very much13. The passage didn’t tell us ______ .A. how old he was when Schubert diedB. how poor Schubert wasC. why Schubert wrote a piece of music for the little poemD. whether Franz Schubert mastered the poem14. What’s the Chinese meaning of“famous musician”?A. 刻苦的音乐家B. 勤劳的指挥家C. 著名的指挥家D. 著名的音乐家15. The best title for this passage is ______ .A. Musician and HungerB. Franz Schubert and His BerceuseC. Franz Schubert DiedD. A Great Musician第Ⅱ卷(共45分)Ⅴ. 任务型阅读(5分)Everyone knows London is an important city in England. London was once the biggest city in the world, but now there are many cities which are much bigger than it. ①伦敦现在大约有700万人口。
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2011-2012学年度第一学期期中质量检测八年级英语试题一、听力部分（共20分）(一)听句子，选择适当的答语，每个句子读两遍。
（ ）1. A. That’s a good idea. B. I don’t know. C. No, you can’t.（ ）2. A. Yes, I ’d like to. B. I hope so. C. Why?（ ）3. A. I’m not sure B. He must be too old. C. He must have much experience. （ ）4. A. Yes, I think so. B. No, I don’t . C. I do.（ ）5. A. In 2009. B. For two years. C. Two years ago.(二)听对话，从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出符合每个问题答案的图画。
对话读两遍。
（ ）6. Where did he go last summer?（ ）7. What is Tony’s favourite about China ?（ ）8. When did the meeting start ?（ ）9. What does Sara want to be?A BC A B C A BC（）10. Why didn’t Tony hear the phone ?(三) 听对话选择正确答案。
对话读两遍。
听第一段对话完成11-13小题。
（）11. What is Mary doing now?A. Doing her homework.B. Doing some washing.C. Watching TV.（）12. What is Mary going to do tomorrow?A. Play basketball.B. See a film.C. Have a picnic.（）13. Who went to buy some food for Mary?A. Tom.B. Mary’s mother.C. Jack.听第二段对话完成14-15 小题。
（）14. Where are they talking ?A. At Tian’anmen Square.B. At the airport.C. On the plane.（）15. The man works in Beijing , doesn’t he?A. No, he doesn’t .B. Yes, he does.C. We don’t know.(四)听招聘启事，根据所听内容完成短文。
短文读两遍Our band wants good musicians. Can you play any 1 ? Can you play the guitar, the violin, the piano or the drums? Can you sing 2 or classical music? If you are 3 in music, please call us at 4 . I’m sure you will have fun with us. 5 the lively band quickly. We are waiting for you.1 2 3 4 5二、单项选择（共30分）（）16. Tim is___ ___ boy. He is very lovely.A. a 8-year-oldB. an 8-year-oldC. a 8-years-old（）17. – ______have you been at this school?– Since I finished primary school.A. How longB. How soonC. When（）18. – Betty, long time no ?– Everything is Ok. ThanksA. Where are you Ｂ. How is it going C. What are you up to（）19. There is nothing interesting in the newspaper, ________?A. isn’t thereB. is thereC. isn’t it（）20. Is there _____ in the bag?A. something newB. new somethingC. anything else（）21. – Is this coat yours? I found it on the playground.–Yes. Thank you . And I must ________ my things well.A. look afterB. look forC. look atA B C（）22. When __ the spacecraft ______ the Mars?A. has, reachedB. did, getC. did, reach( )23. – Is your brother a basketball player?– Of course. He ___________the basketball club for four years.A. has joinedB. has come toC. has been in( )24. Remember ______ this book to the library tomorrow.A. returningB. to borrowC. to return( )25. – What do you know about Steve Jobs?– He was __an amazing leader ____ the father of the computer. He died on October 5th.A. not ; butB. not ;orC. not only; but also( )26. I saw some students _________ on the playground while I was walking by it.A. enjoy himselfB. enjoy myselfC. enjoying themselves( )27. How much does an iphone 4s _________ ?A. spendB. costC. pay( )28. His family ________ Austria. They aren’t back yet.A. have been toB. have gone toC. has been in( )29. The old man lives _______, but he doesn’t feel _______.A. alone; lonelyB. lonely; aloneC. alone; alone( )30. My brother prefers ___________ football.A. swimming to playingB. to swim to playC. swimming than playing ( )31. We bought some beautiful flowers for our mother. _______, she doesn’t like t hem.A. ButB. SoC. However（）32. -Where’s your homework? -Oh, I ______ it at home.A. forget B remember C left（）33. Can you give me some _______?A. adviceB. advicesC. advise.（）34. When the teacher came in, the students_________ about the film.A. are talkingB. were talkingC. talked（）35 -What else do you need, Mum? -______ else, I think. We’ve got everything ready.A. SomethingB. AnythingC. Nothing（）36. -Where’s your father? -He ______ to work.A. has goneB. wentC. has beenD. will go（）37. Jim has never been to Japan, _____?A. was heB. has heC. didn’t heD. has not he（）38. -______ do you have an English party? -Once a month.A. How oldB. How farC. How oftenD. How long( ) 39.It’s bad for you, _________ do it again.A. don’t tryB. try notC. try not toD. don’t try to( )40-How about _____ for walks after dinner? -That’s a good idea.A. goB. to goC. goingD. goes( ) _____ this English book since I came to Dong’e Middle School.A. have boughtB. boughtC. have hadD. buy( ) 42. She _____ the waiter ten dollars for lunch.A. spentB. costC. tookD. paid( )43 We have learned English _____ six years ago.A. sinceB. forC. onD. at( )44 -Have you finished your work ______? -Yes, I have. I’ve ______ finished it.A. yet; alreadyB. already; yetC. just; alreadyD. already; yet( )45 My father often ____ newspapers in the eveningA. look atB. watchesC. reads三、完形填空（共10小题）I believe that listening is powerful (强效的) medicine.It was Sunday. I had the last patient (病人) to see and I got intoher room. She was an old woman, sitting on the bed, tryingto 31 her socks. I said to her “How are you feeling? Thenurse says y our son is visiting you today. I’m sure you’ll be 32to see him.”She 33 me with a serious voice, “Sit down, d octor. This ismy story, not yours.”I was surprised. I sat down and helped her with the socks. She began to tell me that her only son lived not far from her, 34 she had not seen him for five years. She believed her health problems were worse 35 missing her son. After hearing her story and helping her put on her socks, I asked if there was 36 I could do for her. She said “no” and smiled. All she wanted me to do was to 37 .Each story is 38 . Some are clear; others are not. Some are true; others are not, yet all those things do not really matter. What matters to the storyteller is that the story is heard.Listening to someone’s story costs nothing but it is the key to healing (康复). I often 39 what the woman taught me, and I always tell myself it is 40 to stop, sit down and truly listen. I believe in the power of listening.( )46 A. put off B. get off C. take off D. put on( )47. A. happy B. angry C. lucky D. sorry( )48. A. showed B. stopped C. asked D. caught( )49. A. or B. so C. but D. if( )50. A. because of B. because C. by D. in addition to( )51. A. all B. anything C. nothing D. everything( )51 A. see B. wait C. listen D. speak( )52. A. terrible B. different C. difficult D. true( )53. A. think of B. dream of C. talk about D. laugh at( )54 A. wrong B. difficult C. important D. different四、阅读理解（共15分）AAir is all around us. At the time we are born，air is around us everywhere. We live in air．All living things need air. Living things can not live without air. We can live without food or water for a few days, but we can't live a few minutes without air. When we are working, we need more air. When we are sleeping, we need less air．We live in air but we can not see it．moving．Moving air is called wind．How can you make air move? Here is one way．Take an open book in your hands in front of your face. Close it quickly. What can you feel? It is air．( )55. Where is air?A. It's on the table．B. It's all around us．C. It's near us．( )56 What do all living thing need?A. WindB. ClothesC. Air( )57. Moving air is called________A. windB. rainC. snow( )58. When do we need more air?A. Sleeping．B. Sitting．C. Working( )59 What does the word “less” in the passage mean?A.较少B.少量C.大量BCan we live without salt? No, salt is very important to us, weneed salt in our food. Animals need it, too. Most of the salt in ourcountry comes from the sea. People dig very big pools and let seawater in .When the sun dries up the water, people can get salt fromthe ground . The salt is white ,clean and beautiful.There are a lot of salt wells（井）in Sichuan. A salt well is muchlike a water well. People bring the well water up to the ground and then dry it in big jars over fire. In this way, they get salt.We can also get salt from salt mines(矿). A salt mine may be found under the ground. Some years ago, people in Jiangxi found a big salt mine and soon opened it. People there don’t need salt from other places any more.In the northwest of our country, there are many salt lakes. Some of these lakes are very big. The salt even in a big lake will be enough for our people for centuries.（）60. We can’t live without salt ,so __________.A. we need itB. it is the most important to usC. animals need it , too（）61 We get most of the salt from ________.A. salt lakesB. salt wellsC. sea waterD. salt mines（）62. Which statement is not true according to the passage?A. People in Sichuan get salt from salt wells.B. Salt is white and cleanC. People in Jiangxi get salt from salt minesD. There are many salt lakes in Fujian. （）63. there are many salt lakesA. in the northwest of our country,B. in Guangxi Jiangxi( ) best title（题目）for this article is_________A. SaltB. Why We Need SaltC. Salt Is ImportantD. We Need SaltCTimetableMonday19:00—21:30Space and ManDr. Thomas WestWould you like to know more about the universe?(4 weeks) Wednesday18:30—21:00Computer ScienceProf. Harry Morison fromCambridge UniversityLearn to use Windows 2000(12 weeks)Friday19:00—21:30Modern MedicineProf. Lucy GreenWould you like to knowmedical science?(6 weeks)Saturday14:00—17:00Technical EnglishProf. Rose BeetDo you want to learn technical words and read technical articles?(16 weeks) Sunday8:30—11:30Exhibition of personal InventionsYou can see many inventions by the students; you may also bring your own inventions.(2 weeks)A. CanadaB. ChinaC. AmericaD. England（）65You may have a chance to show your inventions on _____________.A. MondayB. SundayC. WednesdayD. Friday（）66You may learn how to keep healthy from ______.A. Dr. WestB. Prof. BeetC. Prof. GreenD. Prof. Morison （）67If you want to learn something about Mars, you can go to the class from ____.A. 19:00—21:30 on MondayB. 8:30—11:30 on SundayC. 14:00—17:00 on SaturdayD. 19:00--- 21:30 on Friday( ) 68 The computer science is onA. MondayB. SundayC. WednesdayD. Friday六、翻译句子（根据汉语完成英语句子，共5分）1. 我和同学们一直相处得很融洽。