高考冠词真题分析及09高考考点预测
高考英语冠词必考知识点及经典解析
高考英语冠词必考知识点及经典解析冠词几乎是每年高考英语试题中的必考知识点，所以正确掌握冠词的用法非常重要，今天小编就和大家讲讲冠词的用法，希望你们可以熟练掌握~冠词的概念：冠词是置于名词前并限定名词意义的虚词。
英语中的冠词只有定冠词和不定冠词两种，其中定冠词只有the 这一种形式，不定冠词只有a和an这两种形式。
名词前若不用冠词时，又称作零冠词。
不定冠词之所以冠以“不定”两字，就是因为它的主要特点就是“不确定”或“泛指”；定冠词之所以冠以“定”字，就是因为它的主要特点是“确指”或“特指”。
a 与an 的用法区别1.基本区别：原则上说，a用于辅音前；an用于元音前。
辅音前用a的例子如: a book, a student, a school, a house,a magazine 等；元音前用an的例子如: an egg, an apple, an object, an idea, an ugly thing 等。
2.易错说明：hour, honest, honor 等单词的拼写虽然以辅音字母h开头，但其读音却以元音开头，因此，前面要用an。
反过来，有些单词虽然以元音字母开头，但其读音却以辅音开头，那么它们的前面应用a而不是an，这些词常见的有useful, university, usual, European, united, one-eyed, one-way 等。
此外，对于数字、字母以及由单词首字母构成的缩略词，其前到底是用a还是an，也需根据读音来确定，如下：He has an 11-year-old daughter.Our daughter sent us an SOS for some more money.冠词在句中的位置1. 通常位置：一般说来冠词放在单数可数名词之前(如a man / the man)，如果名词有其他定语，不定冠词应放在定语之前(如a good man / the good man)。
高考英语冠词试题(有答案和解析)及解析
高考英语冠词试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、单项选择冠词1．-----Bad luck! I failed again in the driving test.-----You are sure to succeed if you try ______ third time. What’s more, experiencing failure can also be _____ pleasure.A．the; a B．the; / C．a; a D．a; /【答案】C【解析】这题考查冠词的用法：第一空填a，a third time“再一次”，第二空填a，a pleasure“一件乐事“，选C。
2．---Of ____ two bags, which one do you think is better?--- _______ smaller one. I prefer how it looks.A．the; The B．the; A C．a; A D．a; The【答案】A【解析】根据题意这两个包裹，你认为哪一个比较好？这里是特指，较小的那个，也是特指，故都用定冠词the，选A。
3．— How about __________ party?—Cool! It was really __________ great fun! Pity you weren’t there.A．the; / B．a; a C．the; a D．a; /【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查冠词的使用。
第一个空格表示特指这个晚会。
the用于表示特指；后文的fun是不可数名词，所以不需要添加a。
句意：—那个晚会怎么样？—酷！真的很好玩！可惜你不在。
故选A。
考点：考查冠词的使用。
4．I’ve learned that your company has ____ vacant position for a secretary. I’m calling to apply for ____ job.A．a; the B．a; a C．/; a D．/; the【答案】A【解析】试题分析:一个空缺职位，泛指，所以用a; 申请这一职位，指前面提到的空缺职位，特指用the。
高考英语冠词讲解及历年高考冠词真题试题答案及解析解析
冠词(一)冠词的分类：冠词分为不定冠词"a，"、定冠词""和零冠词三种。
（二）不定冠词的用法：1. 用于可数名词的单数形式之前，表示"一"a . 动物园里有一只老虎。
2. 表示一类人或事物A . 老虎可能有危害性。
※定冠词形容词（也代表一类人）.3. 表示"某一个"或者是指想要成为“像...样的人物”的意思A . 有一位叫史密斯的先生要见你。
a .他将来想成为像马克思一样的人。
4. 表示"同一"；"每一"的意思. 他们几乎同岁。
a . 我们每周去游泳四次。
5. 第一次提到的人或事物，但不特别指明是哪一个a .6.用在某些表示数量的词组中：a 许多 a 一对 a 很多7.用于习惯用语中a 突然 a 事实上 a 结果 a 感冒 a () 玩得高兴（三）定冠词用法：1. 用以特指某（些）人或某（些）事物. 这是鲁迅曾经住过的房子。
2. 用于指谈话双方都明确所指的人或事物, . 请把门打开。
3. 用以复述上文提过的人或事物（第一次提到用“a或”，以后再次提到用“”）a . .4. 用在序数词和形容词最高级前.Shanghai China.5. 表示地球、宇宙等世界上独一无二的事物太阳月亮地球天空区别于a ：一轮红日；a :一轮明月6. 指由普通名词构成的专有名词西湖长城美国联合国英国人世界贸易组织紫禁城颐和园7. 用于表示地点、方位，具体的时间或某天的一部分等。
在东方在西方在前面在后面在底部在顶部在右边在左边8. 在海洋、江河、湖泊、山脉、海峡、海湾等地理名词前要用太平洋黄河天山山脉台湾海峡9. 在姓氏复数前，表示一家人. 贝克一家人昨天来看我。
10和某些形容词连用，使形容词名词化，代表一类人或物穷人富人病人伤员好人老人年轻人残疾人美丽的事物丑陋的事物聋哑人11. 用在由普通名词构成的国家名称、机关团体、阶级、政党的名词前's 中华人民共和国中国人是勤劳和勇敢的人工人阶级12. 用在强调句中表示“恰恰是，正是”I . 这就是我想要的那本书。
【英语】冠词高考真题解析
A．a; theB．a;不填C．不填; theD．不填；不填
【答案】A
【解析】
根据题意可知巨大的惊讶是泛指，下文乡下是特指，故选A。发现贫穷的小女孩自己一个人住在乡下是一个巨大的惊讶。
7．World Wide Web was invented in 1991 byEnglish scientist ,Tim Burners-lee.
A．/; theB．/; aC．the; /D．the; a
【答案】C
【解析】
考查冠词。第一空为固定短语：通过电话over the phone，第二空：写信write letters，letters前不需要加冠词，所以选C。
4．What ________ wonderful time we had at ________ Smiths’ then!
C．/; aD．the; /
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查冠词。句意：组织者决定邀请该组织的主席强尼做再一次演讲，因为他的前两次演讲很受欢迎。根据句意可知第一空后面的president表示职位，而且作Johnny的同位语，故第一空不填；第二空填a，a +序数词表示“再一个，又一个”。故选C。
17．We have every reason to believe that_______2008 Beijing Olympic Games will be_____success.
A．the; aB．a; aC．a; theD．the; the
【答案】A
【解析】
这题考查冠词的用法;第一空填the，特指“那个电话号码”，第二空填a，a second time“再一次”，句意是：我妈妈让我再次重复电话号码这样她就可以记下了。选A。
冠词及其高考考点分析归纳
ｐ ｅ ｏ ｐ ｌ ｅ
— — — — —
、
ｎ ｅ ｗ Ｊ ｉ ｎｇ ａ ｓ ｕ ．
某些特 定的人或东西 ， 其用 法相 当复杂 。从近几 年 的高考试 题来 看 ， 定 冠词 主要考查 其基本用法。例如 ：
１ ． Ａｓ ｈ ｅ ｒ ｏ ａ ｃ ｈ ｅ ｄ
— —
ｆ ｒ ｏ ｎ ｔ ｄ ｏ ｏ ｒ ，Ｊ ａ ｃ ｋ ｓ ａ ｗ
ｓ ｔ ｒ ａ ｎ ｇ ｅ ｓ ｉ ｇ ｎ ．
— —
（ ２ ０ １ １全 国 Ⅱ卷 １ ６） Ａ．ｔ ｈ ｅ， 不填 Ｂ ．ａ ； ｔ ｈ ｅ Ｃ ．不 填 ；ａ Ｄ ．ｔ ｈ ｅ；ａ ［ 解析 ］Ｄ ．第一空 ｔ ｈ ｅ ｆ ｒ ｏ ｎ ｔ ｄ ｏ ｏ ｒ 特指 表示 “ 前 门” 用ｔ ｈ ｅ； 第二 空表
定冠词 ｔ ｈ ｅ的 用 法 在 英语 中， 定冠词 只有一个 ｔ ｈ ｅ ， 它 主要和一名 词连用 ， 表示某 个或
一
氏的复数前 ， 意为 “ ……夫妇 Ｉ ＿ ． ・ … 一家人” 。 二、 不定冠词 ａ ／ ａ ｎ的 用 法 不定冠词分为 ａ与 ａ ｎ两种 形式 ， 主 要用 于单数 可数名 词前 表示类 比、 数量及一些习惯 。ａ 用在 以辅音音素 开头的名词 前。ａ ｌ ｌ 用 在 以元音 音素开头的名词之前 。纵观历年高考英语 对不定 冠词 ａ ／ ａ ｎ 考 点的考查 ， 主要考查其基本用法 ， 即下面几点 ：
— — — — — — — — —
Ａ．ｔ ｈ ｅ； 不填 Ｂ ．ａ； ｔ ｈ ｅ Ｃ ．ａ； 不填 Ｄ ．ｔ ｈ ｅ ； ａ ［ 解析 ］ Ｄ ． 第一空 表示 “ 那幅最 近发 现 的画 ”是 特指 概念 ， 用冠 词 ｈｅ ｔ ； 第二空表示 “ 一幅毕加索 的画”， 用不定冠词 。 考点归纳 ： 定冠词 ｔ ｈｅ 主要用 于双方 皆知 的人或 事物前 ； 以及第 二次 提到某人或某 物的名词前。
冠词高考真题解析
冠词高考真题解析冠词高考真题解析一、单项选择冠词1．Only a short-sighted man will lose _______ sight of the importance of education.A．a B．theC．/ D．an【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查固定搭配。
句意：只有目光短浅的人才会忽略教育的重要性。
lose sight of表示“看不到、忽略”，故C项正确。
【点睛】注意一些固定搭配中名词前采用零冠词，例如，lose sight of表示“看不到、忽略”，以及下一题中的make sense表示“讲得通”。
2．It is_______ honour to hear you speak so highly of me.A．不填B．a C．the D．an【答案】D【解析】句意：听你这样高度赞扬我是一种荣幸。
Honour以元音开头，所以选D。
3．One way to understand thousands of new words is to gain _____ good knowledge of basic word information.A．不填B．a C．the D．one【答案】B【解析】试题分析:理解成千上万个新单词的一种途径就是好好掌握基本单词。
此处为固定短语gain a good knowledge of：精通，故选B。
考点：考察冠词。
4．It was __________ great shock to the world that a French airplane got missing over__________ Atlantic Ocean on June 1st, 2009.A．a; ／B．the; the C．a; the D．/; the【答案】C【解析】考查冠词.前文一个巨大的打击,是泛指.下文太平洋为专有名词,前用定冠词表示特指,故选C.5．Teng Xiuqin, ____ head of the Beijing Home of Red Ribbon, says that society’s understanding of ____ AIDS patients has progressed a lot in the past decade.A．the; the B．the; / C．/ ; / D．a; /【答案】C【解析】这题考查冠词的用法：第一空是职位前不加冠词，第二空不填冠词，AIDS patients泛指艾滋病人。
高三英语冠词试题答案及解析
高三英语冠词试题答案及解析1. Nowadays people are more likely to go to ____ mall than visit the tailor when shopping for clothes, so tailors have adapted to ____ new reality.A．the; a B．/; theC．the; the D．a; a【答案】C【解析】考查冠词；句意：现在当人们购物时更有可能去购物中心而不是裁缝店，因此裁缝已经接受这个事实。
第一个空the mall 购物中心，表示特指，与裁缝店进行对比；而第二个空表示特指，购衣不进裁缝店而去购物中心的事实，故选C项。
考点 : 考查冠词2. An accident happened at crossroads a few metres away from bank.A．a…a B．/ … a C．/ … the D．the…/【答案】A【解析】句意：一场事故发生在离一家银行只有几米远的十字路口。
两个空都是泛指, 并不是特定的那个十字路口, 或者那家银行。
3. (2014·河南开封高三第一次模拟)Christmas is________special holiday when________whole family are supposed to get together.A．the；the B．a；theC．/；a D．a；/【答案】B【解析】考查冠词。
句意为：圣诞节是一个特殊的节日，那时全家人都应该团聚。
“________special holiday”泛指“一个特殊的节日”，第一空用不定冠词a；the whole family表示“全家人”，为固定用法，第二空用定冠词the。
答案：B4. He wants to have ________ third cake，because ________ second one is too small. A．the；the B．the；a C．a；the D．a；a【答案】C【解析】答案C[句意：因为第二个蛋糕太小了，他想再要一个。
高考英语冠词讲解及历年高考冠词真题试题答案及解析
冠词(一)冠词的分类：冠词分为不定冠词"a，an"、定冠词"the"和零冠词三种。
（二）不定冠词的用法：1. 用于可数名词的单数形式之前，表示"一"There is a tiger in the zoo. 动物园里有一只老虎。
2. 表示一类人或事物A tiger can be dangerous. 老虎可能有危害性。
※定冠词the+形容词（也代表一类人）The poor are still poor.3. 表示"某一个"或者是指想要成为“像...样的人物”的意思A Mr Smith wants to see you. 有一位叫史密斯的先生要见你。
He wants to be a Max in the future.他将来想成为像马克思一样的人。
4. 表示"同一"；"每一"的意思They are nearly of an age. 他们几乎同岁。
We go swimming four times a week. 我们每周去游泳四次。
5. 第一次提到的人或事物，但不特殊指明是哪一个Long long ago there was an old king who had a very beautiful daughter.6.用在某些表示数量的词组中：a lot of 很多 a couple of 一对 a great many 很多7.用于习惯用语中all of a sudden 突然in fact=as a matter of fact 事实上as a result 结果have a cold 感冒have a good(nice,wonderful,great)time 玩得兴奋（三）定冠词用法：1. 用以特指某（些）人或某（些）事物This is the house where Luxun once lived. 这是鲁迅曾经住过的房子。
高考英语语法填空专项分类训练：专题09 冠词100题 (高考真题+名校模拟真题)
专题09 冠词100题养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
2023年高考真题1.（2023新高考I卷）The meat should be fresh with 43 touch of sweetness and the soup hot, clear and delicious.2.（2023新高考II卷）Not the pandas, even though 39 language used for the medical training instructions is actually English.3.（2023全国甲卷）In the evening, when I take the walk in the school garden, the singing of insects becomes more meaningful to me.4.（2023全国乙卷）Mom was sure same color would look great on her.5.（2023浙江1月卷）In contrast to the court life and upper-class culture represented by the Forbidden City, the Summer Palace, and the Temple of Heaven, the hutongs reflect culture of grassroots Beijingers. 2018-2022年高考真题1.（2022新高考I卷）Covering an area about three times ___________ size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country.2.（2022新高考II卷）___________ Brown family live in an apartment building outside Toronto. On the day of the accident, Mrs. Brown was at work and Eric was at home with his father.3.（2022全国甲卷）___________ friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip.4.（2022全国乙卷）To celebrate ___________ festival, a number of events took place at the Chinese Businessman Museum in Beijing on Thursday.5.（2022浙江1月卷）Cobb, for her party, started to ask conference organizers who invited her to speak if she could do so remotely; about three-quarters of ___________ time, they agreed.6.（2021年新高考I卷）While you’re in China, Mount Huangshan is ___________ must to visit!7.（2021年全国甲卷）It took us about 3 hours to go all ___________ way around the Xi'an City Wall.8.（2021年全国乙卷）Due to ___________growing popularity of environmentally-related and adventure travel, various types of trips are now being classified as ecotourism.9.（2020年浙江1月卷）A child born in the US today has ___________ very realistic chance of living beyond 100 and needs to plan accordingly.10.（2021浙江卷）___________ Lincolns enlarged the house to a full two stories in 1856 to meet the needs of their growing family.11.（2020年浙江卷）This style of farming lasted for quite a long time. Then，with ___________ rise of science，changes began.12.（2020年全国II卷）The plum trees are ___________ first to flower even as the snow is melting(融化). They represent the promise of spring and a renewal of life.13. (2019全国I卷)Of ___________ nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six are stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.14. (2019浙江卷)Everybody wears_________ same style of clothes.15.（2018全国II卷）Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over__________ past 25 years, while rice has increased only 7 percent.2023年名校模拟题1．Chinatown, one of the most popular tourist destinations in the US, serves as ______ unique place to have a taste of Chinese culture.2．There is _______ urgent need to take the victim to the hospital at once if he/she is suffering from third-degree burns.3．Your dinner plate can have ________ impact on how much food you eat at any time of the day.4．He is ________ honest man and he has been waiting for two hours. （用适当的词填空）5．Two glasses of orange juice a day can lower blood pressure and cut ________ risk of heart disease, scientists have found.6．________ first time I made a speech on the stage, I felt nervous.8．The operation was considered to be ________ success even though it had left some side effects. （用适当的词填空）9．I got a place next to the window, so I had ________ good view of the sidewalk.10．In order to review your lessons better, you should keep ________ record of what you’ve learned in class. 11．First impressions are the most lasting. After all, you never get ________ second chance to make the first impression.12．The editor asked Jason to write ________ essay about his hometown.13．It is estimated that China will increase________number of driverless bus routes to over sixty（用适当的词填空）14．In this company, she has worked as a secretary for 5 years, or rather, _________ personal assistant. 15．Please help me download an app and tell me how to set up ________ account.16．A few hours earlier, someone had told the police that ________ thief would try to steal the diamonds. 17．There’s _________ tradition in our family that we have a party on New Year’s Eve.18．In the United States, it is ________ custom to have salad before the main course at dinner.19．He had the satisfaction of seeing his book become ________ bestseller.20．He missed the gold in the high jump, but will get __________ second chance in the long jump. 21．English people have four meals _________ day, and they usually have breakfast at 7:00.22．The government and individuals should make ________joint effort to crack down on them.23．As a student,do you think that it is worthwhile to spend ________great amount of time on computer games? 24．It can be easily seen that human activities have________strong influence on the environment. 25．Women are not only allowed but play ________very important role in the games.26．The moment the shaking stopped, Miss Brown sensed it was_________best time for the class to make their escape.27．Computers have taken _______ place of typewriters in most offices.28．Kite flying has become________ outdoor activity for amusement and art.29．This poses ______threat to agriculture and the food chain,and consequently to human health.30．The book opens with________account of the ins and the outs of the event.31．Under no circumstances will you be given ________second chance.32．________injured in the earthquake were immediately rushed to hospital in an ambulance.33．I was accused of stealing money from her but in fact it was ________ other way round.34．It has been found that parents’ words and deeds have ________ effect on their children.36．John was at _______ loss as to how to use the new machine.37．With ______ area of 9,600,000 square kilometers, China has a long history.38．In ________ last 500 years, modern art like abstract art has made a big leap.39．If it is ________matter of life and death,we should spare no effort to solve it.40．Sales incomes of restaurants and hotel chains rose 16.4 percent and 30.6 percent on ________ yearly basis, respectively (分别地).41．Grandpa survived the illness in the end, and it was ____great comfort to our whole family.42．Despite ________chorus of voices calling for his rest,he still sticks to his post.43．Their smile and gentle manner moved me in ____unique way.44．We become friends and everything, and we call each other on the phone all________ time.45．To our delight, surgeons have achieved ____great breakthrough in heart transplantation.46．Mammals (哺乳动物) weighing sixty kilograms have ________average brain size of 200 cm3. Modern man has a brain averaging 1200-1400 cm3.47．It seems that protecting the environment is very costly, but in ________long term, it will benefit the whole society.48．It was ________ great achievement that a month later a global agreement was reached.49．Members of the car club come from ___wide range of social, cultural and educational backgrounds. 50．Original cartoonist Ding Jiao has created a lot of comics about Paralympic (残奥会的) athletes and has played ____unique role in the promotion of Paralympic sports.51．He appears to be strong and healthy, but, as ________matter of fact, he suffers from a rare blood disease. 52．He speaks Korean and has published ________ essay about his beliefs called “Why I Believe”. 53．McGregor must stay in bed for a month on __________ basis of the medical reports his doctor has received. 54．Many trees have been cut down by people．As ________ result, many animals have died out．55．With any accident, it’s never just one thing. It’s __________ series of faults that together create an unfortunate outcome.56．How much should we leave as ________ tip at the restaurant?57．There are two things I am afraid of in this world: one is the dentist, and________other is speaking in public．58．My friends and I went to the football match last night and we had_________good time there.59．The accident led to him losing his job, so Mr. Smith thought of himself as ________ failure.60．He stayed over ________ extra day in Beijing in order to visit the Great Wall.61．I’d like to point out we also try to control ________ amount of pollution we produce.63．She is not________ outgoing person and she doesn’t let anyone know how she truly feels.64．As the price of gas rises at________alarming rate, new energy vehicles are in greater demand.65．Jack London was a famous writer and he was ____huge influence on American literature.66．The shop has ________mass of consumers, most of whom are full of praise for the service they have received. 67．The International Olympic Committee regarded the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics as________history-making success.68．The other day, five thousand people marched to hold ______ protest against the shooting incident.69．As far as I am concerned,of the two designs,the latter is far more practical than______former. 70．Everything that you see exists together in ________ delicate balance.71．The pilot of the aircraft was forced to make ____emergency landing on Lake Geneva.72．Susan had quit her well-paid job and was working as ____volunteer in the neighbourhood when I visited her last year.73．Among the members of the committee those who favoured the proposed changes were in ________ majortity, so the scheme was passed.74．Consider creating ________contrast between the plate and the table, such as white china on a dark wood surface.75．For him, the reward is knowing he hopefully made __________ big difference in a child’s life.76．If we sit near the front of the bus，we’ll have ______ better view of the villages along the way. 77．According to my research, neither your restaurant nor mine offers ________ healthy diet.78．________ number of deaths stood at 2,498, and one million more were affected by the tsunami.79．One of my roommates in college worked as ________ editor in the publishing house next to my apartment but we never came across each other.80．It is believed that this cave functioned as ________ original entrance to that cultural heritage hundreds of years ago.81．Those brave soldiers feel it ______ honour as well as a duty to serve their country.82．If it works, ________ number of monarch butterflies will increase once again.83．Tom told me that he would help me with my English ___________next day.84．He was so stubborn that he refused to make _______________switch.85．Some people are fond of singing aloud when taking _________ shower.86．My most frightening but magical experience was not captured forever in ________ single image.87．One morning he was walking along the street when a stranger stopped him.“Well,” answered ________88．When you come across ________ difficult word in the text, try to guess what it means first before looking it up.89．The old woman was about to make ________ fire to cook dinner when someone knocked at the door. 90．Features are written in ________ individual style, with extra detail and background.91．The company plans to double the current number of domestic stores to nearly 12,000. To meet _______ target, Sawbucks will start more stores at airports and supermarkets.92．When I see a child subject to this kind of pressure, I think of Donnie. He was ________ shy , nervous perfectionist.93．When performing _____ challenging mental task, do it in silence, Perham recommended.94．I had intended to go to the party but I had ________ unexpected visitor.95．India has ________ population of more than one billion.96．Selected from collections throughout the world, it is _______first major exhibition of his work to be held in over forty years.97．She didn’t like the colors of the two bags and asked for________ third one.98．When I worked in the hotel, I was paid by ________ month.99．Zhongyuan Festival, or Ghost Festival, is not a sad day, but time to celebrate ____________reunion (重聚) of families.100．It’s the first time for me to speak to so large______audience, so I feel a little nervous.参考答案：2023年高考真题1.（2023新高考I卷）The meat should be fresh with 43 touch of sweetness and the soup hot, clear and delicious.答案：a。
2020-2021年冠词高考真题解析
2020-2021年冠词高考真题解析一、单项选择冠词1．An engineer has designed _______ robot that can work in _______ deep sea to clean waste. A．a; the B．a; a C．/; the D．the; /【答案】A【解析】这题考查冠词;第一空填a，泛指“一个机器人”，第二空填the，特指“在深海”，句意是：一个工程师发明的一个机器人可以在深海工作清除废物的。
选A。
2．---Of ____ two bags, which one do you think is better?--- _______ smaller one. I prefer how it looks.A．the; The B．the; A C．a; A D．a; The【答案】A【解析】根据题意这两个包裹，你认为哪一个比较好？这里是特指，较小的那个，也是特指，故都用定冠词the，选A。
3．Wild animals have been overhunted, and as ____ result, some of them are among the animals in ______danger.A．a; the B．a; / C．the; a D．/ ; the【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查冠词。
句意：野生动物已经被过度猎杀，结果，一些已经成了濒危生物。
as a result结果，in danger处于危险中，濒危，故选B。
考点：考查冠词4．He is ________ honest man and he has been waiting for over ______ hour.A．a; a B．an; aC．a; an D．an; an【答案】D【解析】考查冠词，这两个空都应该填不定冠词，泛指：一个诚实的人和一个小时，而honest和hour都是以元音开头的单词，所以有加an，句意是：他是个诚实的人，一直等了一个多小时。
语法填空考点分析与真题演练——冠词
２ ｉ ｍｅ ｒ ｓ ｗ ｙｗ ｅ ｅｔｅ ｅｗａ ａ ａ ｅ ０ｋ ｌ ｔｅ ａ ｈ ｒ ｒ ｓ ｇ ｒ ｇ ． ｏ ａ ｈ ａ
ｔｒｅ ｈ ｕ ｏ ｍｅ． ｈｅ — ｏｒｊｕ ｙ
（ 肘部）， ｕｒｉ ｈ ａ ｅ ｔ ａｂ ｒａ ． ｈ ｒ ｎ ａ ｅｄｔ ｇｔｏ ａ ｉ ｙｇ ｏ ｇ ｎ
案】ａ
ｌ ｎ ａ ｆ．（ ０四川卷） ｆ ｉｇ ｔ ｔｎｌｅ ２ １ ｙ ｓ ｒｉ ｉ ０
８ ｔ ｏ ｋ Ｓ ｕ ｔ ａ ｏ ｇ ｉ ｔ ｇ ｔ ｏ ｈ ．Ｉ ｔｏ Ｕ ｑ ｉ ｅ ｌｎ ｔ ｍｅ ｏ ｅ ｔ ｔ ｅ
ｓｅ ｐ ｄ ｏ ｏ ｒ ｆｅ ｒ ｐ ｓ ｅ ｏ ｉ ｌ ｔ ｅｒ ｅｂ ｗｓ ｔｐ ｅ ｎ ｙ ｕ ｅ ｔ ｏ ｕ ｈ ｄ ｙ ｕ ｗ ｔ ｈ ｉ ｌｏ ｌ
ｂｔ ｒ ｉｗ （００山东卷） ｅ ｅ ｅ ． ２ １ ｔ ｖ
６ Ｅｖ ｒ ｔ ｉｇ ｃ ｍｅ ｉ ． ｅｙ ｈ ｎ ｏ ｓ ｗ ｔ ｈ
冠
一甄
词
红
一
、
考点 分析
２．Ｉ ’ ｔＳ
—
ｇｔ． ｅ ． ．
ｓ ｃ ｎ ｃ ａ ｃ ｔ ｍａ ｅ ｅｏｄ ｈｎｅ ｏ ｋ
—
．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．． ．．．．．—
ｉ ｔｍ ｒｓｉ ．（０ ０北京卷） ｆｓ ｉ ｐｅｓ ｎ ２ １ ｒ ｏ
ｇ ｏ ｅ ｌ ｇ ｆｒｐ ｏ ｌ ｏ ａ ｍｉ ｏ ｄ ｆｅ ｉ ｏ ｅ ｐｅ ｔ ｄ ｒ ｎ ｅ
… …
４ Ｔ ｅｅ ａ ｖｒ５ ，０ ｏｋ ｂｅｔ ｉ ｓａｅ ． ｒ ｒ ｏｅ ８ ０ ｒｃｙ ｏｊｃ ｎ ｐｃ， ｈ ｅ ０ ｓ
【英语】冠词高考真题解析
A．/; theB．a; aC．the; theD．a; the
【答案】D
19．Jane’s grandmother had wanted to writechildren’s book for many years, but one thing or another
always got inway.
A．a;不填B．the;the
C．不填;theD．a;the
【答案】D
【解析】
8．The cakes are delicious. I’d like to have _______ third one as ________ second one
I ate was too small.
A．the; theB．a; theC．the; aD．a; a
【答案】B
【解析】
序数词前用不定冠词表示再一、又一的意思；用定冠词时表示次序第几。“蛋糕很好吃。我想再来一块因为我吃的第二块太小了”选B
考点：考查冠词
13．Besidesgood diet, Mr. Qu, a marathon runner, takesexercise every day to keep fit.
A．a; the B．\; a
C．\; \ D．a; \
【答案】D
【解析】句意：除了良好的饮食，马拉松运动员瞿先生需要每天锻炼以保持健康。diet日常饮食，规定饮食，是可数名词，因此要前面加不定冠词a；take exercise锻炼。故选D。
高考冠词真题分析及09高考考点预测
03-08 全国各地高考冠词真题分析及09 考点预测一．考点分析冠词是历年高考的必考知识点;主要出现在单项选择和短文改错题中.虽说只有两类;共三个不定冠词a; an和定冠词the;但其使用规则很复杂;一直是让考生感到很头痛的一类命题.需要说明的是:在近五年高考试题中;冠词考题很少考查某一单独考点;一般都是一题两空;涉及两个考点.纵观历年高考试题;我觉得冠词考点主要集中在以下内容:1.考查不定冠词a/an表示个别或泛指的用法2.考查定冠词the特指某一个人或事物的用法3.考查不定冠词和定冠词在固定搭配中的用法4.考查零冠词即省略冠词表示泛指及其习惯搭配用法5.考查冠词在表示类别名词前的用法6.考查不定冠词在具体化抽象名词前的用法7.考查冠词在比较级前的用法8.考查冠词在其他特殊结构中的用法9．考查有无冠词而迥异短语二．03—08年高考真题2003年各地高考题2003全国卷The sign reads “In case of ____ fire; break the glass and push ____ red button.”A.不填；aB.不填；theC. the; theD. a; a解析fire 表示火;抽象不可数;那个红色的按钮特指..答案B2003上海卷I earn 10 dollars ____ hour as ____ supermarket cashier on Saturdays.A. a; anB. the; aC. an; aD. an; the解析一个小时可数;而且读音开头是元音;所以用an;作为一个超市收银员也是泛指可数.答案C2003北京春季卷The re’s ____ dictionary on ____ desk by your side.A. a; theB. a; aC. the; aD. the; the解析桌子上有一本词典;不具体所指；你身边的桌子特指..答案A2003安徽春季卷—Where is my blue shirt—It’s in the washing machine. You have to wear ____ different one.A. anyB. theC. aD. other解析泛指另外一件T恤..答案C2003上海春季卷An accident happened at ____ crossroads a few metres away from ____ bank.A. a; aB. 不填；aC. 不填；theD. the; 不填解析都是不知道具体哪个路口;哪个银行;只是某个银行边的路口;泛指..顾两空都选不定冠词a答案A2004高考真题1. NMET 2004 — John; there is ______ Mr Wilson on the phone for you.—I’m in ______ bath.A. a; theB. the; aC. a; 不填D. the; 不填解析“a+姓名”表示“一个叫……的人”；in the bath表示“在浴室”..答案A2. NMET 2004重庆The most important thing about cotton in history is ______part that it playedin ______ Industrial Revolution.A. 不填；不填B. the; 不填C. the; theD. a; the解析part是先行词被定语从句修饰;是特指；后一空是由普通名词构成的专有名词;特指18世纪后半叶英国工业革命;故两空都选定冠词..答案C3. NMET 2004 广东While he was investigating ways to improve the telescope; Newton made______ dis covery which completely changed ______ man’s understanding of colour.A. a; 不填B. a; theC. 不填; theD. the; a解析根据语境得知牛顿的一次发现是泛指;应用不定冠词；man表示“人类”;其前不用冠词..答案A4. NMET 2004 福建It is ______ world of wonders; ______ world where anything can happen.A. a; theB. a; aC. the; aD. 不填; 不填解析世界上独一无二的事物前一般用定冠词;但当此名词带有定语修饰时;前面应用不定冠词；后一空的a world是前面a world的同位语;进一步强调、说明..答案B5. NMET 2004湖北There was ______ time ______ I hated to go to school.A. a; thatB. a; whenC. the; thatD. the; when解析根据句子的意思;并没有明确表明某一段时间;因此;这是泛指一段时间;从而排除C、D；而后一空为when引导定语从句;且在句中作状语..答案B6. NMET 2004 辽宁When you finish reading the book; you will have______ betterunderstanding of ______ life.A. a; theB. the; aC. 不填; theD. a; 不填解析表示对某东西有所了解时;习惯在understanding前加不定冠词；而life泛指生活时;前面不用任何冠词..答案D7. NMET 2004 浙江The Wilsons live in ______ A-shaped house near the coast. It is ______17th century cottage.A. the; 不填B. an; theC. 不填; theD. an; a解析根据house;cottage两个空都必须填冠词;从而排除A、C；第二空后的17th century 只表示房子的年代特征;而不表示具体的顺序;故选D..答案D8. NMET 2004江苏Tom owns ______ larger collection of ______ books than any other studentin our class.A. the; 不填B. a; 不填C. a; theD. 不填; the解析第一空填不定冠词;a collection of是常用结构;意为“……的收集品”；第二空后的名词泛指书籍;因此不用冠词..答案B9. NMET 2004 I When you come here for your holiday next time; don’t go to ______ hotel; I canfind you ______ bed in my flat.A. the; aB. the; 不填C. a; theD. a; 不填解析find sb. a bed 为固定短语;意为“为某人安排床铺”；前面的go to the hotel或go to a hotel都可以..用排除法可得出答案选A..答案A10. NMET 2004 IIIf you buy more than ten; they knock 20 pence off ______.A. a priceB. priceC. the priceD. prices解析the price特指买10个以上物品所要的价钱;故要加定冠词the..答案C11. NMET 2004 天津When he left ______ college; he got a job as ______ reporter in anewspaper office.A. 不填; aB. 不填; theC. a; theD. the; the解析“leave college/school”是“毕业”的意思；reporter表示泛指某种身份;前面加不定冠词..答案A12. NMET 2004北京______ on-going division between English-speaking Canadian andFrench- speaking Canadians is ______ major concern of the country.A. The; 不填B. The; aC. An; theD. An; 不填解析从后面的介词短语可看出;前者特指目前说英语的加拿大人与说法语的加拿大人之间的分歧；后者泛指一件全国关心之事;故选B..答案B13.NMET 2004湖南For a long time they walked without saying ______ word. Jim was the firstto break ______ silence.A. the; aB. a; theC. a; 不填D. the; 不填解析二者皆为习惯搭配；say a word表示“说话”；break the silence 表示“打破沉默”..答案B14. 2004北京春On ______ news today; there were ______ reports of heavy snow in thatarea.A. the; theB. the; 不填C. 不填; 不填D. 不填; the解析因news后有today修饰;特指“今天的新闻”;故用the；第二空泛指某方面的报道;并非特指;reports为复数;故其前不用冠词..答案B15. 2004上海春As a rule; domestic servants doing odd jobs are paid ______.A. by the hourB. by hourC. by an hourD. by hours解析by与the连用;可用于表示“以……为标准或单位”..又如：by the week; by the year; by the thousand等..注意：按重量计应表达为by weight..答案A30. 05江苏On May 5; 2005; at ____ World Table Tennis Championship; Kong Linghui andWang Hao won the gold medal in men’s couples with ____score of 4:1.A. a; aB.不填；theC. a; 不填D. the; a解析在世界锦标赛;专有名词用定冠词；一场什么样的比分;用a.答案D31.05北京It is often said that____ teachers have ___ very easy life.A. 不填；不填B. 不填；aC. the; 不填D. the; a解析老师泛指整个老师的职业用复数形式不加任何冠词；过着一个......生活;固定搭配;have\live a …life答案B32. 05全国ⅢIf you go by ____ train; you can have quite a comfortable journey; but make sure you get ____ fast one.A. the; theB. 不填；aC. the; aD. 不填；不填解析乘坐交通工具by+交通工具;中间不加任何冠词；泛指乘坐一列较快的火车;用a.答案B33. 05安徽After dinner he gave Mr. Richardson _____ ride to ____ Capital Airport.A. the; aB. a; theC. 不填；aD. 不填; the解析give sb a ride 给某人搭车;送某人去某个地方;固定搭配；首都机场专有名词;用定冠词the.答案B34. 05山东I knew ____ John Lennon; but not ____ famous one.A. 不填；aB. a; theC. 不填; theD. the; a解析我认识一个叫约翰的;泛指用不定冠词；不是那个著名的;特指具体所以所以用定冠词答案B35. 05江西If you grow up in ___ large family; you are more likely to develop ___ ability to get on well with ___ others.A. /; an; theB. a; the; /C. the; an; theD. a; the; the解析一个大家庭;不特指用不定冠词；the ability 特指后面的不定式；别人;泛指不用加任何冠词..答案B36. 05浙江Mrs. Taylor has ___ 8-year-old daughter who has ____ gift for painting---she has won two national prizes.A. a; aB. an; theC. an; aD. the; a解析一个八岁的女儿;八开头读音元音字母所以用不定冠词an; have a gift for 固定搭配..答案C40. 2006北京卷— I knocked over my coffee cup. It went right over __________.— Youshouldn’t put drinks near __________ computer.A. the; 不填B. the; aC. a; 不填D. a; a解析第一空为特指;即指被倒了咖啡的这个键盘;故用the；第二空表泛指;指任何一台电脑;故用不定冠词..答案B41. 2006湖南卷In __________ review off 44 studies; American researchers found that men andwomen who ate six key foods daily cut the risk of __________ heart disease by 76%._______A. a; theB. the; aC. a; 不填D.不填; a解析第一空填不定冠词;表示“一次”；第二空不填冠词或填零冠词;因为此处是表泛指..答案C42. 2006辽宁卷Of all __________ reasons for my decision to become a university professor; myfather’s advice was __________ most important one.A. the; aB. 不填; aC. 不填; theD. the; the解析第一空填the;特指“我”作这个决定的所有原因; 第二空也填the;因为是在形容词的最高级前..答案D43. 2006山东卷For him __________ stage is just __________ means of making a living.A. a; aB. the; aC. the; theD. a; the解析空都填不定冠词;均表泛指..答案B44. 2006陕西卷According to __________ World Health Organization; health care plans areneeded in all big cities to prevent __________ spread of AIDS.A. the; 不填B. the; theC. a; aD. 不填; the解析第一空填the;因为World Health Organization为普通名词构成的专有名词; 第二空填the;表特指;即特指the AIDS的传播..答案B45. 2006重庆卷Everywhere man has cut down __________ forests in order to grow crops; or touse __________ wood as fuel or as building material.A. the; theB. the; 不填C. 不填; theD. 不填; 不填解析第一空不填冠词;因为此处的forests为泛指; 第二空填定冠词;特指来自被砍伐森林的木材..答案C46. 2006全国III I know you don’t like __________ music very much. But what do you think of__________ music in the film we saw yesterdayA. 不填;不填B. the; theC. the; 不填D. 不填; the解析第一空后的music为泛指;故不填冠词; 第二空后的music为特指;即特指the film we saw yesterday中的music;故填定冠词..答案D47. 2006全国I — Hello; could I speak to Mr. Smith —Sorry; wrong number. There isn’t__________ Mr. Smith here.A. 不填B. aC. theD. one解析此处用不定冠词表示“某一个”..答案B48. 2007北京卷I looked under __________ bed and found __________ book I lost last week.A. the; aB. the: theC. 不填; theD. the; 不填解析两空均填定冠词;均表特指..答案B49. 2007福建卷—How about __________ Christmas evening party—I should say it was __________ success.A. a; aB. The; aC. a; 不填D. the; 不填解析第一空填定冠词;表特指; 第二空填不定冠词;a success的本义是“一件成功的事情”;它在此指“一个成功的晚会”..答案B50. 2007湖南卷Polar bears live mostly on __________ sea ice; which they use as __________platform for hunting seals.A. a; aB. a; theC. 不填; aD. the; 不填解析第一空后的sea ice为表泛指的物质名词;故其前不用冠词; 第二空后的为表泛指的单数可数名词;故其前用不定冠词..答案C51. 2007江苏卷We have every reason to believe that __________ 2008 Beijing Olympic Gameswill be __________ success.A. 不填; aB. the; 不填C. the; aD. a; a解析第一空填定冠词;表特指; 第二空填不定冠词;a success的本义是“一件成功的事情”;它在此指“一次成功的运动会”..答案C52. 2007江西卷Many people have come to realize that they should go on __________ balanceddiet and make __________ room in their day for exercise.A. a; 不填B. the; aC. the; theD. 不填; a解析第一空填不定冠词;因为diet表示“节食”时;为可数名词; 第二空不填冠词;因为room 在此指“空间”“空处”;是不可数名词..53. 2007全国II—Could you tell me the way to __________ Johnsons; please—Sorry; we don’t have __________ Johnson here in the village.A. the; theB. the; aC. 不填; theD. the; 不填解析第一空填空定冠词;the Johnsons..第一空填空定冠词指约翰逊一家人; 第二空填不定冠词;a Johnson指“一个叫约翰逊的人”..答案B54. 2007山东卷__________ walk is expected to last all day; so bring __________ packed lunch.A. A; aB. The; 不填C. The; aD. A; 不填解析第一空填空定冠词;表特指; 第二空填不定冠词;是因为lunch前带有描给性修饰语;a packed lunch在此指“打包的午餐”..此句出自《D7-2005年版》的lunch词条：The walkis expected to last all day so bring a packed lunch.答案C55. 2007陕西卷In __________ film Cast Away. Tom Hanks plays __________ man namedChuck Noland.A. a; theB. the; aC. the; theD. a; a解析第一空填定冠词;表特指; 第二空填不定冠词;表泛指..a man named Chuck Noland的意思是“一个叫Chuck Noland的人”..答案B56. 2007四川卷How about taking __________ short break I want to make __________ call.A. the; aB. a; theC. the; theD. a; a解析两空均填不定冠词;因为take have a break和make a call这两个短语中;break和call 均为可数名词;其前应有不定冠词..答案D57. 2007天津卷I wanted to catch __________ early train; but couldn’t get __________ ride tothe station.A. an; theB. 不填; theC. an; 不填D. the; a解析第一空填定冠词;表特指; 第二空填不定冠词;get have a ride指搭车..58. 2007浙江卷I like __________ color of your skirt. It is __________ good match for yourblouse.A. a; theB. a; aC. the; aD. the; the解析第一空填定冠词;表特指; 第二空填不定冠词;表泛指..答案C59. 2007重庆卷George couldn’t remember when he first met Mr. Anderson; but he was sure itwas __________ Sunday because everybody was at __________ church.A. 不填; theB. the; 不填C. a; 不填D. 不填; a解析第一空填不定冠词;表泛指; 第二空不填冠词;at church为习语;其中不用冠词..答案C63.2008辽宁卷My neighbor asked me to go for _________ walk; but I don’t think I’ve got_________ energy.A. a; 不填B. the; theC. 不填; theD. a; the解析go for a walk 去散步;走走;固定搭配；the energy 那个力量;专指去散步的力量;具体所指;所以用定冠词the.答案D64. 2008全国Ⅱ It’s not _________ good idea to drive for four hours without _________ break.A. a; aB. the; aC. the; theD. a; the解析开车好几个小时没有一个一次休息不是一个好主意;所以从意义上都是单数;而且是可数名词;所以都用不定冠词a.答案A65. 2008山东卷Students should be encouraged to use _____ Internet as _________ resource.A. 不填; aB. 不填; theC. the; theD. the; a解析因特网专有名词用定冠词；作为一种资源;种类泛指用不定冠词a.答案D66.2008湖南卷2222. Have you heard ______ news The piece of _______ petrol is going upagainA. the; theB. 不填;theC. the; 不填D. 不填;不填解析听说那个消息;特指后面的石油价格上涨;所以用定冠词；石油不可数名词;所以不用任何冠词..答案C67.2008江苏卷21We went right round to the west coast by ______ sea instead of driving across______ continent.A. the; theB.不填；theC. the; 不填D. 不填；不填解析by +交通工具中间不用任何冠词；与水路对应;专指陆路;所以用定冠词the.答案B68.2008江西卷30--- I am so sorry to have come late for the meeting.--- It is not your fault. With __ rush-hour traffic and __ heavy rain; it is no wonder you were late.A. a; aB. the; theC. /; /D. /; a解析一种......样的交通状况用a;这么一场大雨;泛指;用a.答案A69.2008陕西卷10. I ate _________ sandwich while I was waiting for _________ 20:08 train.A. the; aB. the; theC. a; theD. a; a解析我吃了一个三明治;一般所指；特指哪一列火车;用定冠词the.答案C70.四川卷8. In the United States; there is always ____ flow of people to areas of ______ country where more jobs can be found.A. a; theB. the ; aC. the; theD. a; a解析一群人流;a flow of 固定搭配；特指能找到工作的那个地方;所以用定冠词..答案A71.2008浙江卷2. ______ apple fell from the tree and hit him on ______ head.A. An; theB. The; theC. An; 不填D. The; 不填解析一个苹果;可数名词；hit sb on the head 固定用法..击中某人某个部位用定冠词..答案A72.2008重庆卷In many places in China; ___ bicycle is still ___ popular means of transportation.A. a; theB. /; aC. the; aD. the; the解析自行车;专指大家知道的交通工具;用定冠词表类别；一种......方式;固定用法..答案C三．名校试题安徽省合肥八中2008—2009学年度高三第三次月考23．I heard you have vacant position for a secretary. I’ve come to apply for job.A．the; a B．a; the C．/; a D．a; /解析一个职位岗位;可数名词；特指上文说的空缺的那个工作;所以用定冠词答案B合肥一中2009年高考教学质量检测二22. People think that ______ opening ceremony of the 29th Olympic Games is _____ great success.A. an; aB. the ; aC. the ;theD. the ; /解析专指奥运会开幕式；成功;抽象名词不可数..答案D安徽省六校2009届高三下学期第一次联考试卷21.Shenzhou VII; country’s third manned spaceship;was launched successfully on September 25;2008 in northwestern Gansu Province;China．A.a；不填B.the；theC.the；不填D.a；the解析序数词表顺序用定冠词；指具体地点;特指;所以用定冠词..答案B屯溪一中高一第一学期期中考试21. John is ______ European but doesn’t know or speak ______English language at all.A. an;aB. a;theC. the ;anD. a;不填解析一个欧洲人;可数名词；语言的前面是零冠词..答案D北京一零一中2008－2009学年度高一第一学段模块考试试卷16. On Sept. 29; 2008;Shen Zhou VII returned to _______ earth from _______ space successfully.A. the; /B. /; theC. /; /D. the; the解析地球专有名词;用定冠词；太空;空间物质名词;前面零冠词..答案A福州八中2008—2009学年度高三第四次质量检查22．General speaking; ___ graduate from ____ well—known university is more likely to find a good job.A．a; the B．a; a C．the; a D．the; the解析类指或说泛指;表明一个来自一所著名大学的毕业生..答案B福州三中2008－2009学年度高三上学期半期考36．For each individual; sport is ___ possible source for inner improvement. Olympism seeks to create a way of life based on ___ joy found in effort.A．a; a B．the; the C．a; the D．the; a解析一种可能的资源;用不定冠词；特指通过努力而寻找到的快乐..答案C泉州一中2008－2009年度泉州一中高三上期中21. Sit on the edge of _____ bed _____ minute before putting your feet on the floor.A. /; aB. the; aC. the; theD. /; the解析具体指哪一张床；一分钟可数名词..答案B南安一中2008-2009学年度上学期高一年期末考试21. The Spring Festival is ________unique day for families. It is also _______ day for special foods like niangao.A. an; aB. an; theC. a; aD. the; a解析独一无二的一天;unique开头读音为辅音;用a;泛指一天;也用a.答案C高考资源网KS5U名校试题选粹新课标21.Mary couldn’t remember the exact date of the hurricane; but she knew it was ____ Saturday because everybody was at ___ church.A. /; theB. a; /C. /; aD. the; /解析a表示某一;at church 表示“在做礼拜”;故church前不加the;答案B佛山一中2008-2009学年度上期中考高二级英语试卷24. In America; ______ car is ______ popular means of transportation.A. the; aB. a; theC. the; theD. the; /解析用定冠词特指是汽车不是别的交通工具；一种流行的交通方式;方式手段;可数名词..答案A广东省执信中学08-09学年高一上学期期中考试21．I earn 10 dollars _____ hour as _______ supermarket cashier on Saturdays.A．a; an B. the ; a C. an ; a D. an ; the解析每小时多少钱;表示度量;小时开头读音是元音;用an；以为收银员;可数名词..答案C河南省平顶山2008-2009学年高一上学期期末试题28. Though _____ failure is the mother of success; everyone wishes to have ______ success.A. 不填; aB. the; aC. a; aD. 不填;不填解析失败;成功都为抽象名词;不可数;所以用零冠词..答案D黑龙江省大庆中学08-09学年高二上学期期中考试21.—Her dream is to turn _________film star; while her sister’s is to open_________film academy.A.a; aB.a;/C./;aD./;/解析turn film star 等于become a film star ;一所电影学院可数名词;用a答案C哈师大附中2008-2009学年度高一上学期期中考试21．—Stay a bit longer; it’s b een such ________ fun having you.—Thanks; anyway. I’ve got ________ early start tomorrow morning.A. /; theB. a; anC. /; anD. the; an解析fun 抽象名词不可数；一个更早的开始;特别所以..答案C浏阳一中2008—2009学年上学期高一段考试题21. I think it is _____ waste of time to play games on ____ Internet all day long.A. a ; aB. the ; /C. a ; theD. the ; the解析a waste of time 固定搭配;浪费时间的意思；the internet 专有名词;用定冠词..答案C吉林省长春外国语学校08-09学年高二上学期期末考试21. I think ___ good knowledge of English is ___ great help when you are traveling around the world.A.X aB. a ; aC. a ; theD. a ; x解析a knowledge of 指哪一门学科知识;这个时候可数；动词用做名词;前面经常使用冠词a . 答案A东北师大附中上学期期末考试高二年级外语科试卷b21.The tourists were struck by the beauty of _________ nature and then they stayed for _________ third day.A. the; theB. /; aC. the; /D. /; the解析自然物质名词;用零冠词；a 加序数词表示再一次;又一次的意思..答案B江苏省苏州中学2008 2009学年度第一学期期中考试21. We all know that the Spring Festival is _____ special holiday when _______ whole family get together.A. the; theB. a; aC. the; aD. a; the解析一个特别的假期;可数；定冠词特指全家人;一家人..答案D盐城中学高一年级12月份阶段考试21. We’ll be traveling by ________ camel across the desert before we go to ________university.A. /; theB. the; /C. /; /D. the; a解析by +camel 表示乘坐交通工具;中间不用任何冠词；go to university 上大学固定搭配.. 答案C沈阳二中2008—2009学年度上学期12月月考8. Richard Powers’The Echo Maker; ____ novel set in ___ small town of Kearney; Nebraska; US; has won the 57th US National Book Award for fiction.A. the; theB. a; a;C. a; theD. /; the解析一本小说;可数；特指某个城镇;用定冠词..答案C辽宁省营口市08-09学年普通高中高二上学期期末质量检测1. He is in ____ control of the company. I mean; the company is in ____ control of him.A. the; /B. /; theC. the; theD. /; /解析in control of 人控制某事某物；in the control of 某事某物在人的控制下..答案B银川市实验中学2009届高三年级第三次月考33. Now that Tom hates_______ school; the school becomes_______ prison to himA. a；aB. /；aC. a；/D. /；/解析学校专有名词这个时候不加;泛指；像一座监狱;可数名词..答案B宁夏银川一中2009届高三年级第三次月考21．In _____ preparation for the launching of Shenzhou Ⅶ; scientists need ______ knowledge of weather changes.A．the; the B．a; ∕C．∕; a D．the; a解析in preparation for 固定搭配；a knowledge of 某一门知识;这个时候可数..答案C山东济南高二英语08-09期末统考试题33. Because of ______ high demand for Type AB blood; ______ supplies of it are usually limited.A. the; theB. 不填; 不填C. 不填; theD. a; the解析a demand for 固定搭配一个…需求；专指前面AB血型的供给..答案D山东省莱阳一中08-09学年高二上学期学段检测21. All these changes will lead to ________ strong and powerful China; ________country that can surprise and enrich our planet.A. a; aB. the; aC. the; theD. a; the解析一个什么样的中国;可数名词；a country 也是只一个什么样的国家表类别..答案A上海普陀区2008学年度高三第一学期质量调研测试c28．In china; pressure to pass exams gives students the impression that learning comes from textbooks.A．/; / B．the; the C．the; / D．/; the解析后置定语很长的时候我们用定冠词the 修饰;the exams 也特指应试教育的考试..答案B山东省郓城实验中学08—09学年第一学期高三期末考试35．Recently some studies have found that learning ____________ second language can lead to _______________increase in one’s brain power.A．a; the B．不填; the C．a; an D．the; an解析a +序数词表示再一;又一；an increase 一种增加;用做名词这个时候看作可数..答案C浙江省宁波市08-09学年高三上学期期末统考2. −What do you remember Alexander Graham Bell as−As ______ inventor of ______ telephone.A. an; /B. the; aC. the; theD. /; the解析后置定语较长多用定冠词;而且指电话的发明家；电话;特指;不是别的;专有名词..答案C台州中学2008-2009学年第一学期期中试题11. – I hear that as many as 150 people were killed in the earthquake.– Yes;_____ news came as ______ shock to us.A. a; aB. the; aC. /; /D. /; a解析用定冠词;指上文提到的消息；一个震惊;可数..答案B2009年重庆一中高2010级期末考试25. All of _____ sudden; the passengers on _____ board let out screams; running upstairs like crazy.A. a; /B. the; theC. the; /D. a; the解析all of a sudden 固定搭配；on board 在船上;固定用法;不加任何冠词..答案A四．考点预测一文字介绍1. 继续以考查冠词的基础为重点2. 和某些抽象名词连用;使其具体化将成为考查重点3. 对冠词的灵活运用即一些固定短语;特殊句式将仍旧会出现在某些省市的高考试卷中..二考点预测试题1．The little boy often has____ big breakfast;so he looks really strong.A．the B．／C．a D an解析三餐前一般不加冠词;如有形容词修饰;表示一顿特殊的饭时;应加不定冠词..答案C2．October l st is___ National Day of ____ People’s Republic of china.A．a；the B．／；／C．／；the D the；／解析节假日前不用冠词;普通名词构成专有名词需加定冠词..要注意节假日、专有名词前是否加冠词的形式..答案C3．Things of_____ kind come together；people of ____kind fall into __ same group A．the；the；the B．a；a；the C．the；the；a D a；a；a解析名词+of a kind=名词+of the same kind;指“同类的……”..same前必须用定冠词..答案B4．Mr. BIack went to ____cinema last Sunday;while his wife went to______church．A．the；the B．／；／C．／；the D the；／解析固定搭配：go to the cinema去看电影；go to church 去做礼拜..答案D5．He is____ friend of____ writer’s.A．／：the B．a；the C．a；a D a；／解析名词的双重所有格;其中前一名词前需加一个不定冠词;所有格的名词前则需加人称代词或定冠词..答案B6．—What is the population of China—China has ____population of l．3 billion．A．the；the B．a；a C．a；the D the；a解析population“人口”;如有地点名词修饰;需加“the”；如有数字修饰;则需加“a”答案D1．一What in ____ world do you like most in _____ world一I hope _____ world is _____peaceful and fair world.A．the；the；the；the B．／；the；the；／C．／；the；the；a D．the；the；the；a解析第一个world前加the构成in the world;其意为“究竟;到底”;第二和第三个world表示“这个世界”;特指需加the;第四个world前有形容词修饰;应用不定冠词a;答案D2．As we all know．____life is hard for any of us. If we live___ happy life;we must all work harder.A．／：／B．／；a C．a；／D．a；a解析抽象名词life指“生活”时是不可数名词;不加冠词;第二个空具体化;有形容词修饰;应用不定冠词;a happy life表示..一种幸福的生活”..答案B1.______recent report stated that the number of Spanish speakers in the U.S .would be higher thanthe number of English speaker by_____ year 2090.A.A; theB. A; /C. The ;/D. The; a解析report 可数名词; a recent report 一份近来的报告;是泛指；第二个空填the 表特指示2090年..答案A2.If you go by ______train ;you can have quite a comfortable journey ;but make sure you get_____fast one.A. /; /B./; aC. the; aD./;/解析by train 乘火车;by 在接交通工具类的同时;一般不接冠词;如by bike ; by ship ; 根据句意第二个空应该是泛指..答案B3. It is often said that ____teachers have _______very easy life.A /;/ B. /;a C. the;/ D. the; a解析teachers 此处用名词复数表泛指;指一切老师；have a …… life 相当于live /lead a……life 过一种、、、、、、样的生活答案B4.I can’t remember when exactly the Robinsons left _____city ;I only remember it was ______Monday...A.the ; theB. a ;theC. a; aD. the; a解析leave the city 离开这座城市..a Monday 一个星期一;表泛指..5.If you grow up in ______large family ;you are more likely to develop _____ability to get onwell with ______others .A. /;an theB. a; the ;/C. the ;an ;theD. a; the ;the解析a large family 一个大家庭；the ability此处表泛指“与别人相处好的能力”；others其他人表泛指..答案B6.Mrs ;Taylor has ___8-year-old daughter who has _____gift for painting –she has won two national prizes.A.a; aB. an ;theC. an ;aD. the a解析have a gift for …有做、、、的天赋;相当于have a talent for.答案C7.Afetr dinner he gave Mr. Richardson ________ride to ________Capital Airport.A .the; a B. a the C. /; a D. /; the解析give sb. a ride 让某人搭车;此处ride 是可数名词;表示“搭车”..答案B8.On May 5;2005;at ___World Table Tennis Championship ;Kong Ling hui and WangHao won thegold medal in men’s with ____score of 4:1.A. a ;aB. / theC. a ;/D. the ;a解析the World Table Tennis Championship是专有名词;由普通名词构成的专有名词;一般前面要加the；with a score of ……比分是……答案D9.I knew ______John Lennon ;but not ____famous one.A. /;aB. a ;theC. /;theD. the; a解析a John Lennon 一个叫做John Lennon的人;表泛指..答案B10.The book tells ____life story of John Smith ;who left _______school and worked for anewspaper at the age of 16.A. the; theB. a ; theC. the./D. a;/解析特指某人的生活;用定冠词；leave school 毕业;不用任何冠词答案C11.When you come here for your holiday next time; don’t go to _____hotel ; I can find you______bed in my flat.A.the ;aB. the;/C. a ;theD. a;/解析go to the hotel 去旅店；a bed 此处表泛指;“一个地方”答案A12.If you buy more than ten; they will knock 20 pence off________.A. a priceB. priceC. the priceD. prices解析the price 此处表特指;“原价”..答案C13.____on-going division between English –speaking Canadians and French-speaking Canadiansis _______major concern of the country.A.The ;/B. The ;aC. An ;theD. An;/解析此句的意思是：在讲英语的加拿大人和讲法语的加拿大人之间的那种逐渐增长的分歧是这个国家一个主要担心的问题..第一个空用the 表特指；第二个空用a表泛指;泛指主要是担心问题中的一个..14.When he left _____college ;he got a job as ______reporter in a newspaper office .A. /; a B /; the C .a the D .the; the解析leave college 大学毕业;作为一名记者;可数名词单数答案A15The most important thing about cotton in history is ___part that it played in ____Industrial Revolution.A. /;/B. the;/C. the ; theD. a ;the解析the part 特指在工业革命避所起的作用；the Industrial Revolution工业革命答案C16.While he was investigating ways t improve the telescope Newton made _______discoverywhich completely changed ____ man’s understanding of color.A. a ;/B. a ;theC. /; theD. the ;a解析make a discovery 有了一个发现；man’s understanding of color人类对于颜色的理解;在物主代词;名词所有格前;一般不用加冠词;man 用单数形式;前面不加冠词;可以表示“人类”..答案A17.It is ___world of wonders; _____world where anything can happen.A. a. theB. a; aC. the; aD. /;/解析a world of wonders 一个充满奇迹的世界；第二个空a world 是前面的同位语;因此还依然用a表泛指答案B18.The Wilsons live in ______A-shaped house near the coast . It is _______17th century cottage.A.the; /B. an; theC. /; theD. an ;a解析第一个空填an 表泛指类别..“一个Ａ字型的小屋里”根据句意第二个句子应是对上文an shaped house 起同位语的用;进一步解释说明;所以还用a表泛指类别..答案D19.Tom owns ______larger collection of ______books than any other student in our class.A.the ;/B. a;/C. a ;theD. /; the解析a large collection of … 一个较大的收集……books 用复数此处表泛指..答案B20.For a long time they walked without saying ___word .Jim was the first t break _____silence.A. the; aB. a ;theC. a ;/D. the;/解析saying a word ;此处a word 指“一个字”；the silence 表特指此时此刻的“沉默”答案B21.There was ____time _____I hated t go to school.A. a ;thatB. a ;whenC. the ;thatD. the ;when解析a time 表示一段时间;when 引导定语从句修饰a time.答案B22.When you finish reading the book ;you will have ______better understanding of ______life.;A. a; theB. the .aC. /;theD.a;/解析have a better understanding of ……对、、、、、有一种更好的理解..。
高考英语必考语法点精讲精练：冠词(含高考真题)
missing.
7. 【2016·浙江】______prize for the winner of the competition is ______two-week holiday in Paris.
考纲、考点解读 ：
1. 考查不定冠词a/an表示个别或泛指的用法 2. 考查定冠词the特指某一个人或事物的用法 3. 考查不定冠词和定冠词在固定搭配中的用法 4. 考查零冠词（即省略冠词)表示泛指及其习惯搭配用法 5. 考查冠词在表示类别名词前的用法 6. 考查不定冠词在具体化抽象名词前的用法 7. 考查冠词在比较级前的用法 8. 考查冠词在其他特殊结构中的用法
e.g.: Honesty is a virtue. 诚实是一种美德。
It’s a pity that you missed this chance. 你错过这次机会是件很遗憾的事。
Articles 5. 不定冠词用在人名前，表示说话者对此人不认识；用于星期中的某一 天的名称前，表示“某星期几”，相当于a certain，也可以指与某人名 有类似性质的人或物。 e.g.: A Mr. Wang came to see you this morning. 今天早上一位王先生来找过你。 6. 用在有修饰词的地名前，表示“一个……样的地方”。 e.g.: She is now a different China from what she was twenty years ago.
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6.与复数名词连用，指整个群体
e.g.: They are the teachers of this school.（指全体教师）
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（二）定冠词
1.特指双方都明白的人或物。 e.g.: Take the medicine. 把药吃了。 2.上文提到过的人或事。 e.g.: He bought a house. I've been to the house. 他买了幢房子。我去 过那幢房子。 3.指世上独一物二的事物。 e.g.: the sun太阳，the sky天空，the moon月亮，the earth地球 4.与单数名词连用表示一类事物, 或与形容词或分词连用，表示一类人 （谓语用复数）或一类事物（谓语用单数）。 e.g.: the dollar 美元; the fox 狐狸；the rich 富人; the living 生者；the good 美好的东西
高考考点解读和提分秘籍：冠词
高考考点解读和提分秘籍：冠词【高频考点解读】冠词的考查几乎每年都有一两道题，而且基本都设两空。
一般情况下，试题的情景较为曲折，句式以复合句为主。
另外，在短文改错和语法填空中也常常涉及冠词的考查。
考查要点主要包括：1考查定冠词和不定冠词的基本用法。
2考查定冠词和不定冠词的特殊用法。
抽象名词具体化前冠词的使用情况、比较级前冠词的使用情况。
3考查冠词的泛指、特指、类指和专指用法。
4考查零冠词的运用。
另外，还涉及很多冠词与名词的固定搭配。
考点一：不定冠词a，an的用法高考风向标【2022·四川】;heisverylielytobe______BeethovenD不填【答案】A【解析】本题考查不定冠词在人名前，表示：一个像…那样的人。
故选择A，句意为：Brian在创作音乐上极有才华，他很有可能成为一个像贝多芬那样的人才。
【2022·新课标Ⅱ卷】,andbreaforcheese,chocolateandteawithsugar;a ;the C不填；;不填【答案】A【解析】fourandahalfhours四个半小时，是固定短语；排除B、C；taesbsth带给某人某物，tae后加双宾语，brea休息，是可数的，故用abrea。
故选A。
【2022年浙江卷】;an ;不填C不填;the ;an【答案】A。
考查冠词。
【句意】人们培养了对特定学习风格的一种偏好在很早的年龄，这些偏好会影响学习。
e;the ;a ;a ;the【答案】A【考点定位】考查冠词【名师点睛】冠词的考查集中在the表示特指；a/an表示泛指。
另外要注意冠词的一些固定搭配中冠词的使用。
这里用的是：the比较级主谓，the比较级主谓的句型，学生在平时应该多积累这些包含冠词的短语和句型。
【2022年陕西卷】;;/C/;;the。
本题考查冠词。
【句意】据说十三世纪的时候，马可波罗在去爪哇的路上在太平洋航行过。
世界上独一无二的事物前面要用定冠词；序数词的前面也要用定冠词，因此可以锁定答案是D。
高考语法分类 冠词、名词小结试题解析
高考语法分类冠词、名词小结试题解析考点一：不定冠词的用法1．表示“某一个”，相当于some，译为“一个”。
—Could you tell me the way to the Johnsons，please?——你能告诉我去约翰逊家怎么走吗？—Sorry，we don't have a Johnson here in the village.——对不起，这个村庄里没有一个叫约翰逊的人。
2．a＋most 表示“很”，“非常”。
—Did you enjoy yourself yesterday?——你昨天玩得开心吗？—Yes，as you know，the party went on in a most pleasant atmosphere.——是的，正如你所知，晚会是在非常愉快的气氛中进行的。
3．序数词前一般加定冠词the表示顺序，但序数词前可加不定冠词a(n)，表示“另一个；又一个”。
In order to find a better job，he decided to study a second foreign language. 为了找到一份更好的工作，他决定学习另一门外语。
4．有些不可数名词如knowledge，collection，understanding 等是由其动词转化而来，它们后面加of...时，前面需用不定冠词a/an。
Tom owns a larger collection of books than any other student in our class.在我们班中，汤姆收集的书最多。
Many people agreed that a knowledge of English is a must in international trade today. 许多人都持相同的看法，在当前国际贸易交往中，英语知识是必备的知识。
考点二：定冠词的用法1．用在世界上独一无二的人或物、自然现象、表示方位或表示发明物等的名词前。
(英语)高考英语冠词试题(有答案和解析)含解析
（英语）高考英语冠词试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、单项选择冠词1．．---It is reported that there is _____ big breakthrough in the cancer treatment．---If only my son could be brought back to _____ life!A．a; / B．/; a C．the; the D．a; the【答案】A【解析】考查冠词。
a big breakthrough一个大的突破；bring back to life使活泼, 使生动, 使苏醒，根据句意选A。
2． It will be ___ wonderful world if all nations live in ____ peace with each other.A．a ; a B．the ; the C．a ; the D．a ; ／【答案】C【解析】试题分析：冠词的考查集中在定冠词the表示特指，不定冠词a/an表示泛指；以及冠词的一些特殊用法和固定词组，还有一些不使用冠词的情况，如抽象名词，物质名词前面就不要冠词。
还要掌握冠词的特殊的用法，如不可数名词变成可数名词；抽象名词具体化等。
本题第一空后的名词world是世界是一个可数名词，前面用形容词wonderful修饰，再加上不定冠词a表示泛指：一个很精彩的世界；第二空是固定搭配live in peace生活在和平里。
句义：如果所有国家都能和平相处，这将是一个非常精彩的世界。
故D正确。
考点：考察冠词3．The cakes are delicious. He’d like to have ________ third one because ________ second one is rather too small.A．a; a B．the; theC．a; the D．the; a【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查冠词。
高考冠词真题分析及9高考英语考点预测
冠夺市安全阳光实验学校03-08 全国各地高考冠词真题分析及09 考点预测一．考点分析1.考查不定冠词a/an表示个别或泛指的用法2.考查定冠词the特指某一个人或事物的用法3.考查不定冠词和定冠词在固定搭配中的用法4.考查零冠词(即省略冠词)表示泛指及其习惯搭配用法5.考查冠词在表示类别名词前的用法6.考查不定冠词在具体化抽象名词前的用法7.考查冠词在比较级前的用法8.考查冠词在其他特殊结构中的用法9．考查有无冠词而迥异短语二．03—高考真题各地高考题（2003全国卷）The sign reads “In case of ____ fire, break the glass and push ____ red button.”A.不填；aB.不填；theC. the;the D. a; a【解析】fire 表示火，抽象不可数，那个红色的按钮特指。
【答案】B（2003上海卷）I earn 10 dollars ____ hour as ____ supermarket cashier on Saturdays.A. a; anB. the; aC. an; aD. an; the【解析】一个小时可数，而且读音开头是元音，所以用an;作为一个超市收银员也是泛指可数.【答案】C（2003北京春季卷）There’s ____ dictionary on ____ desk by your side.A. a; theB. a; aC. the; aD. the; the【解析】桌子上有一本词典，不具体所指；你身边的桌子特指。
【答案】A（2003安徽春季卷）—Where is my blue shirt?—It’s in the washing machine. You have to wear ____ different one.A. anyB. theC. aD. other【解析】泛指另外一件T恤。
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一．考点分析冠词是历年高考的必考知识点,主要出现在单项选择和短文改错题中.虽说只有两类,共三个(不定冠词a, an和定冠词the),但其使用规则很复杂,一直是让考生感到很头痛的一类命题.需要说明的是:在近五年高考试题中,冠词考题很少考查某一单独考点,一般都是一题两空,涉及两个考点.纵观历年高考试题,我觉得冠词考点主要集中在以下内容:1.考查不定冠词a/an表示个别或泛指的用法2.考查定冠词the特指某一个人或事物的用法3.考查不定冠词和定冠词在固定搭配中的用法4.考查零冠词(即省略冠词)表示泛指及其习惯搭配用法5.考查冠词在表示类别名词前的用法6.考查不定冠词在具体化抽象名词前的用法7.考查冠词在比较级前的用法8.考查冠词在其他特殊结构中的用法9．考查有无冠词而迥异短语二．03—08年高考真题2003年各地高考题（2003全国卷）The sign reads “In case of ____ fire, break the glass and push ____ red button.”A.不填；aB.不填；theC. the; theD. a;a【解析】fire 表示火，抽象不可数，那个红色的按钮特指。
【答案】B（2003上海卷）I earn 10 dollars ____ hour as ____ supermarket cashier on Saturdays.A. a; anB. the; aC. an; aD. an; the 【解析】一个小时可数，而且读音开头是元音，所以用an;作为一个超市收银员也是泛指可数.【答案】C（2003北京春季卷）There’s ____ dictionary on ____ desk by your side.A. a; theB. a; aC. the; aD. the; the 【解析】桌子上有一本词典，不具体所指；你身边的桌子特指。
【答案】A（2003安徽春季卷）—Where is my blue shirt?—It’s in the washing machine. You have to wear ____ different one.A. anyB. theC. aD. other【解析】泛指另外一件T恤。
【答案】C（2003上海春季卷）An accident happened at ____ crossroads a few metres away from ____ bank.A. a; aB. 不填；aC. 不填；theD. the; 不填【解析】都是不知道具体哪个路口，哪个银行，只是某个银行边的路口，泛指。
顾两空都选不定冠词a【答案】A2004高考真题1. (NMET 2004 )— John, there is ______ Mr Wilson on the phone for you.—I’m in ______ bath.A. a; theB. the; aC. a; 不填D. the; 不填【解析】“a+姓名”表示“一个叫……的人”；in the bath表示“在浴室”。
【答案】A2. (NMET 2004重庆) The most important thing about cotton in history is ______partthat it played in ______ Industrial Revolution.A. 不填；不填B. the; 不填C. the; theD. a; the【解析】part是先行词被定语从句修饰，是特指；后一空是由普通名词构成的专有名词,特指18世纪后半叶英国工业革命，故两空都选定冠词。
【答案】C3. (NMET 2004 广东) While he was investigating ways to improve the telescope, Newtonmade ______ discovery which completely changed ______ man’s understanding of colour.A. a; 不填B. a; theC. 不填; theD. the; a【解析】根据语境得知牛顿的一次发现是泛指，应用不定冠词；man表示“人类”，其前不用冠词。
【答案】A4. (NMET 2004 福建) It is ______ world of wonders, ______ world where anything canhappen.A. a; theB. a; aC. the; aD. 不填; 不填【解析】世界上独一无二的事物前一般用定冠词，但当此名词带有定语修饰时，前面应用不定冠词；后一空的a world是前面a world的同位语，进一步强调、说明。
【答案】B5. (NMET 2004湖北) There was ______ time ______ I hated to go to school.A. a; thatB. a; whenC. the; thatD. the; when【解析】根据句子的意思，并没有明确表明某一段时间，因此，这是泛指一段时间，从而排除C、D；而后一空为when引导定语从句,且在句中作状语。
【答案】B6. (NMET 2004 辽宁) When you finish reading the book, you will have______ betterunderstanding of ______ life.A. a; theB. the; aC. 不填; theD. a; 不填【解析】表示对某东西有所了解时，习惯在understanding前加不定冠词；而life泛指生活时，前面不用任何冠词。
【答案】D7. (NMET 2004 浙江) The Wilsons live in ______ A-shaped house near the coast. Itis ______ 17th century cottage.A. the; 不填B. an; theC. 不填; theD. an; a【解析】根据house，cottage两个空都必须填冠词，从而排除A、C；第二空后的17th century只表示房子的年代特征，而不表示具体的顺序，故选D。
【答案】D8. (NMET 2004江苏) Tom owns ______ larger collection of ______ books than any otherstudent in our class.A. the; 不填B. a; 不填C. a; theD. 不填; the【解析】第一空填不定冠词，a collection of是常用结构，意为“……的收集品”；第二空后的名词泛指书籍，因此不用冠词。
【答案】B9. (NMET 2004 I) When you come here for your holiday next time, don’t go to ______hotel; I can find you ______ bed in my flat.A. the; aB. the; 不填C. a; theD. a; 不填【解析】find sb. a bed 为固定短语，意为“为某人安排床铺”；前面的go to the hotel 或go to a hotel都可以。
用排除法可得出答案选A。
【答案】A10. (NMET 2004 II)If you buy more than ten, they knock 20 pence off ______.A. a priceB. priceC. the priceD. prices【解析】the price特指买10个以上物品所要的价钱，故要加定冠词the。
【答案】C11. (NMET 2004 天津)When he left ______ college, he got a job as ______ reporterin a newspaper office.A. 不填; aB. 不填; theC. a; theD. the; the【解析】“leave college/school”是“毕业”的意思；reporter表示泛指某种身份，前面加不定冠词。
【答案】A12. (NMET 2004北京) ______ on-going division between English-speaking Canadianand French- speaking Canadians is ______ major concern of the country.A. The; 不填B. The; aC. An; theD. An; 不填【解析】从后面的介词短语可看出，前者特指目前说英语的加拿大人与说法语的加拿大人之间的分歧；后者泛指一件全国关心之事，故选B。
【答案】B13.(NMET 2004湖南) For a long time they walked without saying ______ word. Jim wasthe first to break ______ silence.A. the; aB. a; theC. a; 不填D. the; 不填【解析】二者皆为习惯搭配；say a word表示“说话”；break the silence 表示“打破沉默”。
【答案】B14. (2004北京春)On ______ news today, there were ______ reports of heavy snowin that area.A. the; theB. the; 不填C. 不填; 不填D. 不填; the【解析】因news后有today修饰，特指“今天的新闻”，故用the；第二空泛指某方面的报道，并非特指，reports为复数，故其前不用冠词。
【答案】B15. (2004上海春) As a rule, domestic servants doing odd jobs are paid ______.A. by the hourB. by hourC. by an hourD. by hours【解析】by与the连用,可用于表示“以……为标准或单位”。
又如：by the week, by the year, by the thousand等。
注意：按重量计应表达为by weight。
【答案】A30. (05江苏) On May 5, 2005, at ____ World Table Tennis Championship, Kong Linghuiand Wang Hao won the gold medal in men’s couples with ____score of 4:1.A. a; aB.不填；theC. a; 不填D. the;a【解析】在世界锦标赛，专有名词用定冠词；一场什么样的比分，用a.【答案】D31.(05北京)It is often said that____ teachers have ___ very easy life.A. 不填；不填B. 不填；aC. the; 不填 D. the; a【解析】老师泛指整个老师的职业用复数形式不加任何冠词；过着一个。