雅思听力同义替换精华
雅思听力技巧同义替换专项总结
四,肯定否定旳同义替代
题干:
lack of good____
Transcripts:
poor training
题目:
On Travelite holidays, people holidaying alone pay___
A. the same as other clients B. only a little more than other clients C. extra only if they stay in a large room
because
注意变序考点
七.逻辑同义替代
Transcripts: Rexford is just 35 minutes from London
Airport. 题目: C. near London Airport
七.逻辑同义替代
Transcripts: We had no money to pay the bills 题目: What problem did we face in 2023: A. I t couldn’t meet its overheads
Transcripts: We guarantee that no single client
will pay more…
A the same as other clients
五.主动被动旳同义替代
题干: Talk by_____
Transcripts: then the Director of Studies will talk to you…
七.逻辑同义替代
七.逻辑同义替代
因果逻辑
Result →→→ Reason:
因为,因为
because (of), due to, as a result of, result from, on account of, owing to, be attributed to
常考雅思听力同义替换词汇表
常考雅思听力同义替换词汇表book=reserve; booking=reservation 预定most of=the majority of 绝大部分(有时会出现具体数字举例替换,如60%)part=proportion=percent 比例current student=present student 在校学生current address=present address 现住址business=organization=company公司handle=deal with= copy with=solve 处理,解决behind=back 后方a range of = a variety of 一系列maximum=up to=at most=no more than=highest最大值,至多minimum---start at=at least=no less than=lowest最小值,至少wildlife= animal动物vegetation= plants=trees植物(trees属于以部分代整体的同义替换类型)in advance=before= ahead (of time) 提前dangerous= risky=hazardous危险的type=sort=kind=classification=category种类、类型basic= beginner=introductory=elementary=primary初级的species= breed物种include=involve 包含entrance=access入口environment=surrounding =neighborhood 环境advantage=good point= positive= benefit/ merit 优点disadvantage=negative= demerit=drawback =shortcoming 缺点over=more than超过important=significant=crucial=essential=vital=of importance unimportant—insignificant, too small to worry about approximate(ly)—about, around, some 大约extremely=very 非常at present=now 现在two weeks= a fortnight 两星期several=plenty 一些ten years= a decade 十年twelve=a dozen 十二,一打individual=single=on/by oneself=alone=oneannual=yearly=per year=every year=each year=on a yearly basis daily= per day=on a daily basis=once a dayweekly=per week =on a weekly basis= once a weekmonthly=per month=on a monthly basis=once a monthnear=by= beside=next to=not far fromboring=not interestingeasy=babyishprefer=like, enjoy, love, fancy, is good for me, favorite, favor identify=discovertell=indicate, alert, suggestreduce=decrease=do down= fewer, lessrequest=ask(for), requirebuild=construct, establish, set, set up, makelack of—fewer-poorrecommend=suggest=had better do…, is a good idea, should, must ,ought to, is better-off if…,make—design,remove—take away,utilize—usesupport—help, aid, assistindustry—manufacture, factories,apartment – housingleisure—recreation/ outdoor activities, entertainment large—massivetactics—strategiescoaches—trainersfield—areareason—due to, because, result from, why, caused by result—consequence, lead to, result in,enough=sufficientnot enough=insufficientinhabitants—people living thereoccupation—job, profession, position, what do you do, career highlight—best, outstandingautomobile—carstress=pressure=anxiety=strainstaff shortage—understaffedsubject—topicclarity--clearly。
雅思听力同义词替换归纳
雅思听力同义词替换归纳雅思听力是雅思考试的一个重要组成部分,它考察考生对于英语听力的理解能力。
在雅思听力考试中,同义词替换是一种常见的考点,考察考生对于同义词的识别和理解能力。
下面是一些常见的同义词替换归纳,希望对于备考雅思听力的考生有所帮助。
1. 数字替换- "three"可以替换成"3"- "two dozen"可以替换成"24"- "a quarter"可以替换成"25 percent"2. 时间替换- "at present"可以替换成"now"- "in the meantime"可以替换成"meanwhile"- "in the near future"可以替换成"soon"3. 原因替换- "due to"可以替换成"because of"- "as a result of"可以替换成"due to"- "owing to"可以替换成"because of"4. 频率替换- "always"可以替换成"all the time"- "often"可以替换成"frequently"- "sometimes"可以替换成"occasionally"5. 目的替换- "in order to"可以替换成"to"- "so as to"可以替换成"to"- "for the purpose of"可以替换成"to"6. 结果替换- "as a result"可以替换成"consequently"- "thus"可以替换成"therefore"- "hence"可以替换成"so"以上是一些常见的同义词替换归纳,备考雅思听力的考生可以通过积累和熟练掌握这些同义词替换,提高听力的理解能力和答题准确率。
雅思听力最常见同义替换归纳
chou名词1. 上义词V.S 下义词e.g cold drink → chilled mineral waterreptile → snakesimprovement → innovatione.g we → library staffyou → postgraduates形容词1. 同义词,近义词替换e.g easy → elementary, simpletall → highideal → perfect2. 反义替换e.g interesting → boringnoisy → quiet2. 同根词互换e.g arrive → arrivaldepart → departure3. 反义替换e.g include → excludebeen told → heard4. 跨词性替换e.g listen to → ta lksreduce → lower5. 抽象到具体e.g recover → overcome its problems地图题核心词汇be far from 距离某处很远be nearby 距离某处很近go straight across/to/through 径直走过/向/穿过cross(over) 穿过(某条街道)租房场景核心词汇Accommodation Center 住宿管理中心housing coordinator 住宿协调员landlord/landlady 男/女房东flat/apartment公寓student hostel 学生招待所motel汽车旅馆bungalow 平房lounge客厅kitche厨房garag车库store room/house储藏室corridor走廊bathroom卫生间stove炉灶microwave oven微波炉air conditioning空调radiator(电)暖气stereo (system)音响fridge/refrigerator/freezer冰箱washing machine洗衣机electric fans 电风扇electric stove电炉cooking utensils厨房用具armchair扶手椅carpet 地毯dishwasher 洗碗机toaster 烤面包机bathtub/tub浴盆furniture 家具unfurnished无家具设备的springs弹簧床towel 浴巾,毛巾个人信息表核心词汇fullname全名namenamevisabirthage年龄bloodtype血型height身高favoritefood比较/最爱吃的食物transportation交通工具register/enrollmentdate注册/报道日期Englishproficiency英语水平home/officenumber家庭/办公电话号码weightstatus德Birmingham 伯明翰Coventry 考文垂Leeds 利兹Scotland 苏格兰Glasgow 格拉斯哥Edinburgh 爱丁堡Wales 威尔士Cardiff 加的夫Ireland 爱尔兰Dublin 都柏林Belfast 贝尔法斯特New Zealand 新西兰Wellington 惠灵顿Australia 澳大利亚Canberra 堪培拉Brisbane 布里斯班Sydney 悉尼PerthQuebecYorkBoston 波士顿Atlanta 亚特兰大Seattle 西雅图LosAngeles/L.A.洛杉矶Chicago 芝加哥旅游娱乐核心词汇cities 城市mountains 山脉deserts 沙漠hilly areas 丘陵地带wet lands 沼泽地bush land 灌木丛tropical rain forests 热带雨林resorts 胜地coastal areas 沿海地区hot springs 温泉cruisefountain 喷泉plants 植物beaches 海滩spotlight tour 聚光灯旅行four-wheel drive 四驱车cruise 游轮water polo 水球beach towel 大浴巾telescopes 望远镜雅思考试常见动物duckbill 鸭嘴兽koala 考拉kangaroo 袋鼠ostrich 鸵鸟falcon 猎鹰parrot 鹦鹉coral 珊瑚jelly fish 水母shark 鲨鱼turtle 海龟have a stuffednose 鼻子不通stiff neck 脖子发僵cholera 霍乱tummy upset 脓肿pills 肠胃不适have/catch acold 感冒have a sorethroat 嗓子痛have a stomachache 胃痛have a fever 发烧have aheadache 头痛have a cough 咳嗽have atoothache 牙痛allergy 过敏症chillyskullliver 肝脏kidney 肾脏skeleton 骨骼muscle 肌肉joint 关节blood vessel 血管brain 脑throat 喉咙,咽喉nipple 乳头pit 胸口navel 肚脐abdomen 腹部thigh 大腿nerve 神经human bodyhead 头forehead 额throat 喉咙、咽喉neck 脖子heel 踵(zhong)sole 脚底课程学习核心词汇commerce/trade/trading 贸易customs 海关customs duty 关税quota 配额;限额commercial transaction 买卖;交易manufacturer 制造商;制造厂middleman 中间商;经纪人dealer 经销商wholesaler 批发商retailer 零售商tradesman 零售商merchant 商人sale 销售bulk sale 整批销售wholesale 批发facilities 设施divisions 系departments 系campus 校园Common Room/House公共休息室canteen 食堂dining hall 食堂cafeteria 自助餐厅accommodation 住宿car park/parking lot/area 停车场shopping mall 购物中心deadlines 截止日期attendance 出勤率homesickness 想家financial 财务的plagiarism 作弊Administration/Admin Office 管理办公室Laboratory/lab 实验室Student Union 学生会Auditorium 会堂;礼堂lounge, gymnasium/gym 体育馆LawCentertootermsinterlibrary service 图书馆之间相互借书locker room 更衣室resource center 资料中心audio-visual resources 音像资料中心newspapers 报纸journals (学术性的)杂志periodical(magazines and journals) 定期刊物almanacs 年鉴atlas 地图集bibliography 书目in circulation 在书库里touch-screen service 触摸屏stacks 书库photocopying room 复印室open/closed reserve 可以外借的/只准在图书馆看的重要或热门书籍current/back issue 最新的/过期的一期category 种类librarian 图书馆员encyclopedia 百科全书test papers 考试卷8、重要的:9、认为:15、导致:16、因此:1718、降低至:to, sink to, slide to19、保持稳定:Level out, do not change, remain stable, remain still, remain steady, be stable, maintain the same level, remain unchanged, be still, remain the same level, stay constant, keep at the same level, level off, stabilize, keep its stability, even out20、急剧地:Dramatically, drastically, sharply, hugely, enormously, steeply, substantially,considerably, significantly, markedly, surprisingly, strikingly, radically, remarkably, vastly,noticeably21、平稳地:Steadily, smoothly, slightly, slowly, marginally, gradually, moderately, mildly22、宣称:Allege, assert, declare, claim23、发生:Happen, occur, take place24、原因:Reason, factor, cause25、发展:Development, advance, progress26、有益的:Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding, advantageous27、影响:Influence, impact, effect28、明显的:Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear29、占:Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose30、与…相比:Compared with, compared to, in comparison with, in comparison to, by comparison31323435、事实上:36、换言之:三、Australia 澳大利亚Canberra 堪培拉Queensland 昆士兰州Brisbane 布里斯班New South Wales 新南威尔士州Sydney 悉尼South Australia 南澳大利亚州Adelaide 阿德莱德Victoria 维多利亚州Melbourne 墨尔本Western Australia 西澳大利亚州Perth 珀斯Section 1旅游,租房,搬家,办驾照,找工作,购物,订餐Section 2旅游,图书馆,招聘,活动介绍,健康保健,电台节目Section 3 conversation口头陈述---presentation作业布置---assignment论文讨论---essay地图题给出地点名称,寻找图中相应位置。
雅思听力最常见同义替换
chou名词1. 上义词V.S下义词e.gcolddrink→chilledmineralwaterreptile→snakesimprovement→innovation2. 抽象V.S具体e.gtransport→bus,traindiscount→10%off3. 解释,下定义e.gneigh bors→peoplelivingnearbysolution→waysinwhichpeoplemayovercometheirpr oblemsconcl usion→thelastpart4. 同义词,近义词e.gdisadvantages→drawbacksgift→presentbooking→reservation5. 指代替换,人称代词e.gwe→librarystaffyou→postgraduates形容词1. 同义词,近义词替换e.geasy→elementary,simpletall→highideal→perfect 2. 反义替换e.ginteresting→bori ngnoisy→quieteasy→difficult3. 抽象到具体名词e.gnear→just35minuteslong→fortnight,week,hour4. 同根词互换e.gimportant→importancebeautiful→beauty动词1. 同义词,近义词替换e.gbook→reservechange→adjustignore→overlook2. 同根词互换e.garrive→arrivaldepart→departure3. 反义替换e.ginclude→excludebeentold→heard4.跨词性替换e.glistento→talksreduce→lower5.抽象到具体e.grecover→overcomeitsproblems地图题核心词汇befarfrom 距离某处很远benearby 距离某处很近gostraightacross/to/through 径直走过/向/穿过cross(over) 穿过(某条街道)benextto 紧邻turnleft/right 左转/右转goup/down 向上(北)/向下(南)goback/backup 往回走goeast/west/south/north 向东/西/南/北goon/along…tillyoumeet…沿。
雅思听力最常见同义替换汇总
chou名词1. 上义词V.S 下义词e.g cold drink → chilled mineral waterreptile → snakesimprovement → innovation2. 抽象V.S 具体e.g transport → bus, traindiscount → 10% off3. 解释,下定义e.g neigh bors → people living nearbysolution → ways in which people may overcome their problemsconclusion → the last part4. 同义词,近义词e.g disadvantages → drawbacksgift → presentbooking → reservation5. 指代替换,人称代词e.g we → library staffyou → postgraduates形容词1. 同义词,近义词替换e.g easy → elementary, simple tall → highideal → perfect2. 反义替换e.g interesting → boringnoisy → quieteasy → difficult3. 抽象到具体名词e.g near → just 35 minutes long → fortnight, we ek, hour4. 同根词互换e.g important → importance beautiful → beauty动词1. 同义词,近义词替换e.g book → reservechange → adjustignore → overlook2. 同根词互换e.g arrive → arrivaldepart → departure3. 反义替换e.g include → exclude been told → heard4. 跨词性替换e.g listen to → talksreduce → lower5. 抽象到具体e.g recover → overcome its problems地图题核心词汇be far from 距离某处很远be nearby 距离某处很近go straight across/to/through 径直走过/向/穿过cross(over) 穿过(某条街道)be next to 紧邻turn left/right 左转/右转go up/down 向上(北)/向下(南)go back/back up 往回走go east/west/south/north 向东/西/南/北go on/along…till you meet…沿。
雅思听力最常见同义替换汇总25300
.chou名词1. 上义词V.S 下义词e.g cold drink → chilled mineral waterreptile → snakesimprovement → innovation2. 抽象V.S 具体e.g transport → bus, traindiscount → 10% off3. 解释,下定义e.g neigh bors → people living nearbysolution → ways in which people may overcome their problemsconclusion → the last part4. 同义词,近义词e.g disadvantages → drawbacksgift → presentbooking → reservation5. 指代替换,人称代词e.g we → library staffyou → postgraduates形容词1. 同义词,近义词替换e.g easy → elementary, simpletall → highideal → perfect 2. 反义替换e.g interesting → boringnoisy → quieteasy → difficult3. 抽象到具体名词e.g near → just 35 minut eslong → fortnight, week, hour4. 同根词互换e.g important → importance beautiful → beauty动词1. 同义词,近义词替换e.g book → reservechange → adjustignore → overlook2. 同根词互换e.g arrive → arrivaldepart → departure3. 反义替换e.g include → excludebeen told → heard4. 跨词性替换e.g listen to → talksreduce → lower5. 抽象到具体e.g recover → overcome its problems地图题核心词汇be far from 距离某处很远be nearby 距离某处很近go straight across/to/through 径直走过/向/穿过cross(over) 穿过(某条街道)be next to 紧邻turn left/right 左转/右转go up/down 向上(北)/向下(南)go back/back up 往回走go east/west/south/north 向东/西/南/北go on/along…till you meet…沿。
雅思听力高频同义替换
雅思听力高频同义替换雅思听力考试是众多考生必须进行的一项重要考试,而在听力考试中,同义替换是一个相当常见的现象。
这里我们将介绍一些雅思听力高频的同义替换,并提供相应的例句。
1. 動詞同義替換1.报告 / 提及 / 告知 / 暗示:report/mention/tell/suggest\ 如:Thespeaker reported/mentioned/told/suggested that he had some concerns.2.完成 / 解决 / 处理:complete/resolve/handle\ 如:The problem wascompleted/resolved/handled by the end of the project.3.嘲笑 / 愚弄 / 嘲讽:ridicule/mock/taunt\ 如:The studentsridiculed/mocked/taunted the teacher for her accent.4.伸出 / 延伸 / 扩大:reach/extend/enlarge\ 如:The tree branchesreached/extended/enlarged to the other side of the river.5.取代 / 代替 / 替换:replace/substitute/replace with\ 如:The oldcomputer was replaced/substituted/replaced with a new model.2. 名词同义替换1.问题 / 争议 / 分歧:problem/controversy/disagreement\ 如:Theproblem/controversy/disagreement between the two countries was resolved through negotiations.2.机会 / 选择 / 机遇:opportunity/option/chance\ 如:The jobprovides many opportunities/options/chances for career advancement.3.方法 / 使用 / 技巧:method/approach/technique\ 如:The teacherused different methods/approaches/techniques to help her students learn.4.实验 / 研究 / 调查:experiment/research/investigation\ 如:Theexperiment/research/investigation led to new discoveries about the disease.5.心情 / 感觉 / 情绪:mood/feeling/emotion\ 如:The movie put mein a happy/sad/melancholy mood/feeling/emotion.3. 形容词同义替换1.聪明的 / 反应快的 / 机智的:smart/quick-witted/clever\ 如:Thesmart/quick-witted/clever student easily solved the math problem.2.有用的 / 有效的 / 实用的:useful/effective/practical\ 如:The newtechnology is useful/effective/practical for saving energy.3.高兴的 / 愉快的 / 满足的:happy/pleased/satisfied\ 如:Thehappy/pleased/satisfied customers gave the restaurant a five-star rating.4.可怕的 / 恐怖的 / 可怖的:terrible/horrible/dreadful\ 如:Theterrible/horrible/dreadful weather caused many accidents on the road.5.美好的 / 惬意的 / 愉悦的:beautiful/pleasant/delightful\ 如:Thebeautiful/pleasant/delightful scenery made the hike worthwhile.以上提供的同义替换仅仅是部分常见的用法,并不完整。
(完整版)雅思听力最常见同义替换汇总1
chou名词1. 上义词V.S 下义词e.g cold drink → chilled mineral waterreptile → snakesimprovement → innovation2. 抽象V.S 具体e.g transport → bus, traindiscount → 10% off3. 解释,下定义e.g neighbors → people living nearbysolution → ways in which people may overcome their problemsconclusion → the last part4. 同义词,近义词e.g disadvantages → drawbacksgift → presentbooking → reservation5. 指代替换,人称代词e.g we → library staffyou → postgraduates形容词1. 同义词,近义词替换e.g easy → elementary, simpletall → highideal → perfect 2. 反义替换e.g interesting → boringnoisy → quieteasy → difficult3. 抽象到具体名词e.g near → just 35 minuteslong → fortnight, week, hour4. 同根词互换e.g important → imp ortance beautiful → beauty动词1. 同义词,近义词替换e.g book → reservechange → adjustignore → overlook2. 同根词互换e.g arrive → arrivaldepart → departure3. 反义替换e.g include → excludebeen told → heard4. 跨词性替换e.g listen to → t alksreduce → lower5. 抽象到具体e.g recover → overcome its problems地图题核心词汇be far from 距离某处很远be nearby 距离某处很近go straight across/to/through 径直走过/向/穿过cross(over) 穿过(某条街道)be next to 紧邻turn left/right 左转/右转go up/down 向上(北)/向下(南)go back/back up 往回走go east/west/south/north 向东/西/南/北go on/along…till you meet…沿。
雅思听力最常见同义替换汇总
.chou名词1. 上义词V.S 下义词e.g cold drink → chilled mineral waterreptile → snakesimprovement → innovation2. 抽象V.S 具体e.g transport → bus, traindiscount → 10% off3. 解释,下定义e.g neigh bors → people living nearbysolution → ways in which people may overcome their problemsconclusion → the last part4. 同义词,近义词e.g disadvantages → drawbacksgift → presentbooking → reservation5. 指代替换,人称代词e.g we → library staffyou → postgraduates形容词1. 同义词,近义词替换e.g easy → elementary, simpletall → highideal → perfect 2. 反义替换e.g interesting → boringnoisy → quieteasy → difficult3. 抽象到具体名词e.g near → just 35 minut eslong → fortnight, week, hour4. 同根词互换e.g important → importance beautiful → beauty动词1. 同义词,近义词替换e.g book → reservechange → adjustignore → overlook2. 同根词互换e.g arrive → arrivaldepart → departure3. 反义替换e.g include → excludebeen told → heard4. 跨词性替换e.g listen to → talksreduce → lower5. 抽象到具体e.g recover → overcome its problems地图题核心词汇be far from 距离某处很远be nearby 距离某处很近go straight across/to/through 径直走过/向/穿过cross(over) 穿过(某条街道)be next to 紧邻turn left/right 左转/右转go up/down 向上(北)/向下(南)go back/back up 往回走go east/west/south/north 向东/西/南/北go on/along…till you meet…沿。
雅思听力考试中的高频同义替换词
雅思听力考试中的高频同义替换词在雅思听力中,最让考生难以把握的往往就是雅思听力替换词的问题,为此小编特收集整理了雅思听力考试中的高频同义替换词,分享给大家,希望对大家有所帮助,文中观点仅供参考。
1、解决:Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle2、损害:Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize3、给与:Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford4、培养:Develop, cultivate, foster5、优势:Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength6、缺陷:Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness7、使迷惑:Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle8、重要的:Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative9、认为:Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced10、保护:Protect, conserve, preserve11、确保:Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge12、有害的:Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental13、要求:Request, demand, needs, requisition14、消除:Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away15、导致:Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate16、因此:So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, asa result, because of this, as a result of this17、增长至:Grow to, rise to, increase to, go up to, climb to, ascend to, jump to, shoot to18、降低至:Dip to, fall to, decline to, decrease to, drop to, go down to, reduce to, slump to, descend to, sink to, slide to19、保持稳定:Level out, do not change, remain stable, remain still, remain steady, be stable, maintain the same level, remain unchanged, be still, remain the same level, stay constant, keep at the same level, level off, stabilize, keep its stability, even out20、急剧地:Dramatically, drastically, sharply, hugely, enormously, steeply, substantially, considerably, significantly, markedly, surprisingly, strikingly, radically, remarkably, vastly, noticeably21、平稳地:Steadily, smoothly, slightly, slowly, marginally, gradually, moderately, mildly22、宣称:Allege, assert, declare, claim23、发生:Happen, occur, take place24、原因:Reason, factor, cause25、发展:Development, advance, progress26、有益的:Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding, advantageous27、影响:Influence, impact, effect28、明显的:Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear29、占:Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose30、与…相比:Compared with, compared to, in comparison with, in comparison to, by comparison with, by comparison to31、对比而言:By contrast, in contrast, on the other hand, on the contrary, conversely32、展示:Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe33、大约:Approximately, almost, about, around, nearly, roughly34、波动:Fluctuate, go ups and downs, display a fluctuation, demonstrate a fluctuation35、事实上:Practically, in practice, essentially, in essence, in reality, in effect, in fact, as a matter of fact, it is a fact that36、换言之:Namely, that is to say, in other words, to put it like this, to put it differently, to put it from another way, to put it from another angle。
雅思听力 7分 同义替换
常⻅动词1. require = request = ask for = demand = need2. book = reserve = make a reservation3. ahead of time = in advance = before4. build = establish = construct = make5. classify = category6. identify = discover = find7. identify = locate = confirm= recognize8. more than = over9. export = abroad = overseas10. restrict = limit11. shorten = cut down12. deal with = cope with = handle13. lack of = fewer = shortage = not sufficient = not enough14. support = help = assistance = aids15. show = demonstrate = display16. reduce = decrease = fewer = lower = decline17. increase = enhance = improve = strengthen18. specialize in = focus on = concentrate on = emphasize = attention19. change = alter = modify = adjust = revert = (develop)20. teach = learn21. recruit = staffing22. produce = generate = manufacture = create = develop = grow23. move = transfer = relocate24. repair = fix25. turn = switch26. enlarge = extend = add27. expand = increase spaces28. relate to = associate29. less likely = tends not30. not include = exclude31. double = twice32. maintain = keep33. check = make sure34. stop = prevent = prohibit35. impose = exert = enforce36. sort out = work out = figure out = solve37. divide = separate = break down = distribute常⻅形容词1. maximum = up to = at most2. minimum = start at = at least = begin at3. most = main = major = majority = a large number (proportion) of...4. various = variety = diversity = a whole range of...5. boring = tame = not interesting6. dangerous = risky7. noisy = disturbing = not quiet8. special = particular = especially = specific = uncommon = unusual = rare9. famous = well-known = fame10. peaceful = no military11. available = existing12. important = major = significant = critical13. alone = single = by themselves14. depressed = dispiriting15. less suspicious = trust16. handy = convenient17. many = rich = high18. disused = empty19. accurately = precisely20. newest = latest21. enough = sufficient = plenty = rich = competent = wealthy22. strict = rigorous = rigid23. large = huge = big = massive24. clear = explicit = definitive = distinct25. exterior = outside = external = appearance26. interior = inside = internal = inner常⻅名词1. advantage = positive = good point = benefit = strength2. disadvantage = negative = shortcoming = drawback = problem3. vegetation = plant = tree = forest4. animal = wildlife = mammal5. reference = materials = books = bibliography6. part = proportion = percent7. statistics = data = figure8. organization = structure = construction = outline9. expertise = ability10. tent = marquee11. coastline = (sea) shore12. cost = budget 成本 cost = expenses 花销13. money = fund14. entrance = access15. purpose = aim16. feature = characteristic17. artwork = painting = art gallery18. sea = marine19. media = press = newspaper = TV = radio20. order = sequence21. type = sort = kind22. statue = sculpture = carving23. people = the public = the society24. employer = office = boss25. environment = surroundings = neighborhood26. company = organization = corporation = business = enterprise27. method = way = how = approach28. monthly = every month = every four weeks29. beginning = basics = early on30. chain shops = retails31. rural area = countryside32. movie = film = documentary = horror = comedy33. energy = electricity = power = battery = cell。
雅思听力中常见同义词替换精选
雅思听力中常见同义词替换精选1、解决:solve,dealwith,copewith,handle,resolve,address,tackle2、损害:damage,hurt,injure,harm,impair,undermine,jeopardize3、给与:give,offer,render,impart,provide,supply,afford4、培养:develop,cultivate,foster5、优势:advantage,merit,virtue,benefit,upside,strength6、缺陷:disadvantage,demerit,drawback,downside,weakness7、使迷惑:puzzle,bewilder,perplex,baffle8、重要的:key,crucial,critical,important,significant,vital,substantial,indispensable,im perative9、认为:think,believe,insist,maintain,assert,conclude,deem,hold,argue,beconvinc ed,befirmlyconvinced,befullyconvinced10、保护:protect,conserve,preserve11、确保:assure,ensure,guarantee,pledge12、有害的:bad,banefulevil,harmful,detrimental13、要求:request,demand,needs,requisition14、消除:eliminate,clear,remove,clearup,takeaway,smoothaway15、导致:leadto,bringabout,resultin,cause,sparkoff,conduceto,procure,induce,gen erate16、因此:so,therefore,thus,hence,consequently,asaconsequence,accordingly,asare sult,becauseofthis,asaresultofthis17、增长至:growto,riseto,increaseto,goupto,climbto,ascendto,jumpto,shootto18、降低至:dipto,fallto,declineto,decreaseto,dropto,godownto,reduceto,slumpto,des cendto,sinkto,slideto19、保持稳定:levelout,donotchange,remainstable,remainstill,remainsteady,bestable,m aintainthesamelevel,remainunchanged,bestill,remainthesamelevel,stayc onstant,keepattthesamelevel,leveloff,stabilize,keepitsstability,evenout。
雅思听力最常见同义替换汇总
地图题核心词汇be far from 距离某处很远be nearby 距离某处很近go straight across/to/through 径直走过/向/穿过cross(over) 穿过(某条街道)be next to 紧邻turn left/right 左转/右转go up/down 向上(北)/向下(南)go back/back up 往回走go east/west/south/north 向东/西/南/北go on/along…till you meet…沿。
一直走,直到。
be on sb’s left/right在某人的左边/右边directly opposite 和。
相对be located behind/in front of 坐落在。
的前面/后面be on the corner of A street and B street 在A和B街交汇的拐角处be in corner of 在。
的角落里ground floor (英)首层wing配楼/建筑的一部分annex 配楼/主楼的附属建筑basement 地下室/第一层twin building 由两个完全相同的部分构成的建筑landmark标志性的建筑;地标;地界block/complex 由若干建筑构成的建筑群/街区stair 楼梯step 台阶wheel chair access 无台阶的/残疾人用aisle 过道intersection/crossroad/junction 十字路口a T road/junction 丁字路口intersection/crossroads/junction/clover-leaf立交桥租房场景核心词汇Accommodation Center 住宿管理中心housing coordinator 住宿协调员landlord/landlady 男/女房东flat/apartment公寓student hostel 学生招待所motel汽车旅馆bungalow 平房bedroom 卧室lounge客厅kitche厨房garag车库store room/house储藏室corridor走廊bathroom卫生间stove炉灶microwave oven微波炉air conditioning空调radiator(电)暖气stereo (system)音响sofa沙发fireplace 壁炉sink水槽curtain窗帘shower淋浴closet 橱柜toilet 盥(guan)洗室pillow 枕头pillow case枕头套blanket毛毯entrance hall门厅Accommodation Officer住宿管理员real estate agent 房地产经纪人roommate室友dormitory(dorm)宿舍home-stay 寄宿家庭youth hostel青年旅社residential college寄宿学院living room客厅yard院子balcony阳台breakfast room早餐室laundry room 洗衣室entrance hall一楼大厅attic阁楼fridge/refrigerator/freezer冰箱washing machine洗衣机electric fans 电风扇electric stove电炉cooking utensils厨房用具armchair扶手椅carpet 地毯dishwasher 洗碗机toaster 烤面包机mirror镜子bathtub/tub浴盆furniture 家具unfurnished无家具设备的springs弹簧床towel 浴巾,毛巾个人信息表核心词汇fullname全名first/given名字surname/family name/last name姓氏middleinitial中间名缩写nationality国籍passportnumber护照号码visa签证ID/identification/identity身份证driving/driver’slicense/license驾照date of birth出生日期age年龄bloodtype血型height身高favoritefood比较/最爱吃的食物transportation交通工具register/enrollmentdate注册/报道日期Englishproficiency英语水平home/officenumber家庭/办公电话号码date of arrival/departure到达/出发日期signature签名weight体重marital婚姻状况homeaddress家庭住址courseapplied申请课程雅思听力常见地名./Great Britain 英国London 伦敦England 英格兰Liverpool 利物浦Manchester 曼彻斯特Sheffield 谢菲尔德Birmingham 伯明翰Coventry 考文垂Leeds 利兹Scotland 苏格兰Glasgow 格拉斯哥Edinburgh 爱丁堡Wales 威尔士Cardiff 加的夫North Ireland 北爱尔兰Ireland 爱尔兰Dublin 都柏林Belfast 贝尔法斯特New Zealand 新西兰Wellington 惠灵顿Australia 澳大利亚Canberra 堪培拉Brisbane 布里斯班Sydney 悉尼South Australia 南澳大利亚洲Adelaide 阿德莱德Victoria 维多利亚州Melbourne 墨尔本Western Australia 西澳大利亚洲Perth 珀斯Canada 加拿大Ottawa 渥太华Vancouver 温哥华Alberta 艾伯塔省Edmonton 埃德蒙顿Toronto 多伦多Quebec 魁北克省Montreal 蒙特利尔United States of America 美国Washington 华盛顿New York 纽约Boston 波士顿Atlanta 亚特兰大Seattle 西雅图Los Angeles/. 洛杉矶Chicago 芝加哥旅游娱乐核心词汇cities 城市mountains 山脉deserts 沙漠hilly areas 丘陵地带wet lands 沼泽地bush land 灌木丛tropical rain forests 热带雨林resorts 胜地coastal areas 沿海地区hot springs 温泉waterfalls 瀑布castle 城堡swimming 游泳diving 潜水;跳水Scuba Diving 器械潜水Surfing 冲浪water skiing 滑水hang gliding 悬挂滑翔socks 袜子sunscreen 防晒霜long trousers 长裤walking boots 步行靴public transport 公共交通private transport 私人交通ferry 渡船underground/subway/tube/Metro 地铁river cruise 巡游book the room(make a reservation) 订房间currency 货币credit card 信用卡(Visa 维萨卡; MasterCard 万事达卡;American Express美国运输)stingers 刺痛人的东西sharks 鲨鱼box jellyfish 水母的一种fountain 喷泉plants 植物beaches 海滩spotlight tour 聚光灯旅行four-wheel drive 四驱车cruise 游轮water polo 水球beach towel 大浴巾telescopes 望远镜雅思考试常见动物duckbill 鸭嘴兽koala 考拉kangaroo 袋鼠ostrich 鸵鸟falcon 猎鹰parrot 鹦鹉coral 珊瑚jelly fish 水母shark 鲨鱼turtle 海龟crocodile 鳄鱼医疗场景核心词汇ointment 药膏penicillin 盘尼西林preventive injection 预防针have an operation 动手术give a prescription 开药方make an appointment 预约abscess 脓肿tummy upset 肠胃不适pills 药丸eye drops 眼药水mixture 合剂capsule 胶囊vitamin 维他命bandage 绷带medication 药物antibiotic抗生素tablet 药片syringe 注射器aspirin 阿司匹林have a stuffed nose 鼻子不通stiff neck 脖子发僵cholera 霍乱tummy upset 脓肿pills 肠胃不适have/catch a cold 感冒symptom 症状have a sore throat 嗓子痛have a stomachache 胃痛have a fever 发烧have a headache 头痛have a cough 咳嗽have a toothache 牙痛allergy 过敏症feel dizzy 头晕twisted/sprained 扭伤的feel chilly 觉得发冷asthma 哮喘diabetics 糖尿病患者cramps 抽筋vomit/throw up/nauseate 呕吐diarrhea 腹泻skull 颅骨;头盖骨rib 肋骨backbone 脊骨;脊柱shoulder joint 肩关节bone 骨lung 肺heart 心脏vein 静脉artery 动脉internal organs 内脏gullet 食管stomach 胃liver 肝脏kidney 肾脏skeleton 骨骼muscle 肌肉joint 关节blood vessel 血管brain 脑throat 喉咙,咽喉nipple 乳头windpipe 气管pit 胸口navel 肚脐abdomen 腹部thigh 大腿nerve 神经human bodyhead 头forehead 额throat 喉咙、咽喉neck 脖子shoulder 肩armpit hair 腋毛pit 胸口chest 胸部nipple 乳头navel 肚脐wrist 手腕abdomen 腹部thumb 大拇指fingernail 指甲thigh 大腿shin 胫骨instep 脚骨big toe 大脚趾hair 头发temple 太阳穴muscle 肌肉backbone 脊骨;脊柱back 背waist 腰hip 臀部buttock 屁股palm 手掌blood vessel 血管calf 小腿heel 踵(zhong)sole 脚底课程学习核心词汇commerce/trade/trading 贸易customs 海关customs duty 关税quota 配额;限额item 项目;细目commercial transaction 买卖;交易manufacturer 制造商;制造厂middleman 中间商;经纪人dealer 经销商wholesaler 批发商retailer 零售商tradesman 零售商merchant 商人sale 销售bulk sale 整批销售wholesale 批发retail trade 零售业cash sale 现货hire-purchase 分期付款购买competition 竞争trademark 商标domestic trade 国内贸易international trade 国际贸易foreign trade/external trade 对外贸易;外贸terms of trade 贸易条件free-trade area 自由贸易区import/importation 进口importer 进口商export/exportation 出口exporter 出口商commercial channels 商业渠道consumer 消费者;用户client/customer 顾客;客户buyer 买主;买方stocks 存货;库存量purchase 购买;进货competitor 竞争者competitive 竞争的unfair competition 不合理竞争registered trademark 注册商标registered office/head office 总公司;总店facilities 设施divisions 系departments 系campus 校园Common Room/House公共休息室canteen 食堂dining hall 食堂cafeteria 自助餐厅accommodation 住宿car park/parking lot/area 停车场shopping mall 购物中心deadlines 截止日期attendance 出勤率homesickness 想家financial 财务的plagiarism 作弊Administration/Admin Office 管理办公室Laboratory/lab 实验室Student Union 学生会Auditorium 会堂;礼堂lounge, gymnasium/gym 体育馆locker room 更衣室library 图书馆the School of Law 法学院law faculty 法律系/学院New Students Enrolment 新生报道处Recreation Center 娱乐室teaching building, lecture theater 阶梯教室rlanguage 语言too high expectations 期望值太高wrong courses 选错了专业technical terms 科技术语/词汇faculty 教职员总称图书馆场景核心词汇renew 续借available 可以借到的out on loan 已经借出的interlibrary service 图书馆之间相互借书locker room 更衣室resource center 资料中心audio-visual resources 音像资料中心newspapers 报纸journals (学术性的)杂志periodical(magazines and journals) 定期刊物almanacs 年鉴atlas 地图集bibliography 书目in circulation 在书库里touch-screen service 触摸屏stacks 书库photocopying room 复印室open/closed reserve 可以外借的/只准在图书馆看的重要或热门书籍current/back issue 最新的/过期的一期category 种类librarian 图书馆员encyclopedia 百科全书test papers 考试卷常见同义词替换1、解决:Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle2、损害:Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize3、给与:Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford4、培养:Develop, cultivate, foster5、优势:Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength6、缺陷:Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness7、使迷惑:Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle8、重要的:Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative9、认为:Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced10、保护:Protect, conserve, preserve11、确保:Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge12、有害的:Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental13、要求:Request, demand, needs, requisition14、消除:Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away15、导致:Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate16、因此:So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this17、增长至:Grow to, rise to, increase to, go up to, climb to, ascend to, jump to, shoot to18、降低至:Dip to, fall to, decline to, decrease to, drop to, go down to, reduce to, slump to, descend to, sink to, slide to19、保持稳定:Level out, do not change, remain stable, remain still, remain steady, be stable, maintain the same level, remain unchanged, be still, remain the same level, stay constant, keep at the same level, level off, stabilize, keep its stability, even out20、急剧地:Dramatically, drastically, sharply, hugely, enormously, steeply, substantially, considerably, significantly, markedly, surprisingly, strikingly, radically, remarkably, vastly, noticeably21、平稳地:Steadily, smoothly, slightly, slowly, marginally, gradually, moderately, mildly22、宣称:Allege, assert, declare, claim23、发生:Happen, occur, take place24、原因:Reason, factor, cause25、发展:Development, advance, progress26、有益的:Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding, advantageous27、影响:Influence, impact, effect28、明显的:Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear29、占:Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose30、与…相比:Compared with, compared to, in comparison with, in comparison to, by comparison with, by comparison to31、对比而言:By contrast, in contrast, on the other hand, on the contrary, conversely32、展示:Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe33、大约:Approximately, almost, about, around, nearly, roughly34、波动:Fluctuate, go ups and downs, display a fluctuation, demonstrate a fluctuation35、事实上:Practically, in practice, essentially, in essence, in reality, in effect, in fact, as a matter of fact, it is a fact that36、换言之:Namely, that is to say, in other words, to put it like this, to put it differently, to put it from another way, to put it from another angle常见地名一、. /the United Kingdom/Great Britain 英国(大不列颠)London 伦敦 England 英格兰Liverpool 利物浦 Manchester 曼彻斯特Sheffield 谢菲尔德 Birmingham 伯明翰Coventry 考文垂 Leeds 利兹Scotland 苏格兰 Glasgow 格拉斯哥Edinburgh 爱丁堡 Wales 威尔士Cardiff 加的夫 North Ireland 北爱尔兰Belfast 贝尔法斯特二、Ireland 爱尔兰Dublin 都柏林三、Australia 澳大利亚Canberra 堪培拉 Queensland 昆士兰州Brisbane 布里斯班 New South Wales 新南威尔士州Sydney 悉尼 South Australia 南澳大利亚州Adelaide 阿德莱德 Victoria 维多利亚州Melbourne 墨尔本 Western Australia 西澳大利亚州Perth 珀斯Section 1旅游,租房,搬家,办驾照,找工作,购物,订餐Section 2旅游,图书馆,招聘,活动介绍,健康保健 ,电台节目Section 3 conversation口头陈述---presentation作业布置---assignment论文讨论---essay科学话题探讨商业、经济话题讨论Section 4 lecture动物--- zoology植物--- botany环境问题--- environment医疗--- medical care发明创造事件--- invention历史事件---historic events艺术——art交通--- transportation新生见面会讲座--- orientation meeting八大命题原则顺序原则放弃原则所听即所得原则重读、重复原则语气突变原则路标词原则常识逻辑推理原则正态分布原则地图题给出地点名称,寻找图中相应位置。
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雅思听力必备同义替换
整理by: 安安老师
1.词性变换
assess——assessment
develop——development
cooperate——cooperation
important——importance
disatisfied—no satisfaction
Europe——European
Greece——Greek
photocopying——photocopier
2.同义/ 近义词(组)替换
名词
breed = species
conclusion=result
cost = price = fee = fare = expenditure
sign = indication
partner = spouse
entrance=access=entry gate
landlord=owner of property
pharmacy=drugstore
research studies=investigations
sea=marine
summer vacation=break
wild animals=beasts
certain number=limited number
skeleton = bone
hooves = horse feet
snack = food
shore = coastline
neighbourhood = environment
financial difficulties = money problems propose = main idea is to = want to overseas = other countries population = people
stress = anxiety
media = newspaper = press
gift = present
computer = laptop
reference = books and journals method = methodology
curvier figures = rounded figures miniature = small
student: postgraduat, pupil
3.同义/ 近义词(组)替换
形容词
magnificent - fascinating - beautiful annual = per year
ambitious = difficult
risky = dangerous
tame = boring
parellel to = along
pleased = happy
less suspicious = develop trust sufficient = enough
4.同义/ 近义词(组)替换
动词
ask for = request
be considered = be regarded compose = write
cross = go over= walk through complete = finish
divide = separate = break down
extinct = die out
inform = warn = alarm
persuade = convince
prepare = draw up
request = ask for
send = mail out
set up = establish
embark upon = start
satisfy = meet / cater for
sold abroad = export
overlap = repeat
depart = leave
booking = reservation
specialize in = particularly focus on = be devoted to
by suprised by = be struck by = be taken aback by
5. 因果逻辑
because (of) = due to = as a result of = result from = on account of = owing to = be attributed to
cause=lead to=result in=reason for=bring to=bring about=give rise to = aim at = in order to =with the aim of
depend on/ rely on/ be based on
be decided by/ be determined by
be influenced by/ be controlled by
6. 数量和程度
rest of= other parts of
majority of = most of = large number of = size-able = high proportion of a variety of = a range of
very = extremely
only = just = merely
few = little = none = never = neither = barely = hardly = scarcely
副词:approximately=about;practically=almost
例证词:
For example=for instance =take … as an
example =such as =like
时间:
at the time = in the past;
at present=at the moment =currently=now=available;
at times = sometimes = once in a while =from time to time;
deadline = date of expiry = time pressure
感情色彩的同义替换:
A good place —— a natural place
A good project —— a popular project
7.场景
食宿accommodation
halls of residence = dorm/dormitory = student hostel 学生宿舍
地点
location = site = place = venue = whereabouts
餐饮服务catering service
refectory=cafeteria=canteen =dining hall食堂
refreshments=snacks and drinks 小吃,茶歇
教育—初级教育
primary education = elementary education
教育—高等教育
tertiary education = further education = higher education
8. 其他
缺点:
disadvantage = demerit = weak point = flaw = drawback = shortcoming = negative aspect = weakness = minus side = niggle
优点:
advantage = merit = good/strong point = benefit = virtue = positive
显示、证明:
show = reflect = manifest = demonstrate = display = reveal = illustrate 同意、赞同:
in favor = agree = for = approve = pro
不同意、反对:
oppose = disagree = against = disapprove = con/anti。