2019届高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材课文要点Module6OldandNew词汇训练外研版必修3

Module 6 Old and New

基础知识默写篇

一、分层单词

写作词汇

1. vi.始于(某一历史时期)

2. vt.迁移;搬迁

3. n.建筑物;结构

4. adj.巨大的;庞大的

阅读词汇

1.bulletin n.

2.canal n.

3.civil adj.

4.cliff n.

5.dam n.

6.gorge n.

7.hydro-electric adj.8.reservoir n.

9.terminal n.10.relic n.

11.site n.12.harness vt.

13.submerge vt.14.watchtower n.

15.ridiculous adj.16.crash vi.

拓展词汇

1. n.(土木)工程→n.工程师

2. v.容纳(乘客等)→n.住处;住宿,膳食

3. n.建造;建设;建筑→v.建造,建设

4. adj.历史的;有关历史的→adj.有历史意义的→n.历史

5. adj.狭窄的→adv.勉强地;狭窄地

6. n.诗;诗歌→n.诗人

7. adj.全球的→n.地球;地球仪

8. adj.冷冰冰的;极冷的→v.冷冻→adj.结冰的;冻结的

9. n.观察台→v.观察→n.观察

10. adj.有浓雾的→n.雾

二、高频短语

1. 起源于

2. 计算出;解决

3. (梦想等)变成现实

4. 有意义;有道理

5. 梦想;渴望

6. 结束;终止

7. 阻止

8. 既然,由于

9. 正对……进行访问

10. 很重要

三、经典句型

1. (花了六年的时间建成)and cost US$20 billio n.

2. (有可能看到遗迹吗) now that they have been submerged?

3.Mao Zedong wrote a poem (在诗中他想象了)“walls of stone to hold back clouds and rain till a smooth lake rises in the narrow gorges”.

4.Why (你认为)there are so many tall buildings in the world now?

基础知识运用篇

一、语境词汇运用

(一)词汇情景拼写(注意单词短语适当形式变化)

1.After a car (相撞) put him in a wheelchair and killed his family, Jamie moved in with his aunt and uncle.

2.At last they climbed up the mountain, on the top of which lied an old temple d back to 1,500 BC.

3.One person in San Francisco wrote on Twitter, “I used to think that flying cars was a

(荒唐) idea.”

4.The result was that the engine ended up at the bottom of the (运河).

5.The reason that matters most in his failing the English test is that he paid little

attention to sentence s .

6.Proudly reading his (诗), David glanced around the room, only to find none of his classmates was listening to him.

7.These activities might seem childish and cause laughter, in reality they require (巨

大的) amounts of strength and determinatio n.

8.With the misunderstanding (除去), the two old friends made up happily.

(二)词形变化填空 (注意单词短语适当形式变化)

1.On (fog) days, you have to drive very cautiously on the expressway to avoid traffic accidents.

2.They had to bring the project under (construct) to an end because of a lack of

money.

3.After the disaster, the first thing the local government did was to provide (accommodate) for the homeless families.

4.By learning how not to damage the monuments, people will be able to enjoy this (history) site for generations to come.

5.The problem of (globe) warming is serious.As a result,the sea levels have risen a

little.

6.His team solved the (engineer) problem by stealing an idea from nature.

7.It was so that the cold weather the lake.And I was absolutely .(freeze)

8.My car finally came to a road,some part of which to only 5 meters in width.At the moment,another car ran in our directio n.It was running so fast that it missed hitting mine.How dangerous it was! (narrow)

9.I have read the material several times but it doesn’t (没有任何意义) to me.

10.We do believe what you have devoted yourself to is sure to (实现).

11. (为了解决) the difficult maths problem, I have consulted Professor Russell several times.

12.Standing on the top of the hill is a monument, (始建于) hundreds of years ago.

13.No one could (阻止) their tears while watching the moving performances.

二、经典句型仿写

1.我们花了一年多的时间来接受培训以适应新的工作。(it takes sb. some time to do sth.)

for the new job.

2.他们有可能会乘出租车到这里。(it is possible for sb.to do sth.)