2018-2019学年高一第一学期期末测评考试·英语(外研版)·试题①
学2018-2019学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题_1
学2018-2019学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题总分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
第I卷(三部分,共100分)第一部分听力 (共两节,满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.When will the football program begin?A. At 7:00.B. At 8:25.C. At 9:30.2.What did the woman get from her mother?A.A new CD.B.A new bike.C. A birthday card.3.What subject does the man have trouble with?A. Math.B. Science.C. English.4.What does the man usually do on the weekend?A. Go to the movies.B. Meet up with friends.C. Read books at home.5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Friends.B. Boss and employee.C. Salesman and customer.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Chinese tea culture.B. Famous places in .C. Different kinds of tea in the world.7.How does black tea taste according to the woman?A. Sweet.B. Heavy.C. Light.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
2018-2019高一英语上学期期末试卷+答案
2018-2019高一英语上学期期末试卷+答案本试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟第一部分听力(满分30分)(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)第一节(共5小题)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman think of the cleaner’s job?A. Boring.B. Exciting.C. Dangerous.2. What are the speakers talking about?A. Rain-forests.B. Animals.C. Weather.3. Where does Sandra sit in the classroom now?A. By the window.B. In the back row.C. By the door.4. Why didn’t Peter go for a trip last weekend?A. He missed the train.B. He didn’t buy the ticket.C. He didn’t get to the station.5. What’s the man’s idea about the skirt?A. Change it.B. Buy it.C. Reject it.第二节(共15小题)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6和第7题。
6. What has the man been doing?A. Working in the lab.B. Writing a report.C. Collecting some information.7. What is the man going to write about?A. The environment.B. VR technology.C. The government.听第7段材料,回答第8和第9题。
2018-2019学年高一英语试题第一学期期末考试试卷及答案
高一英语试题第一学期期末考试试卷( A )(考试时间:120分钟总分150分)注意事项:1、本试卷共分两部分,第Ⅰ卷为选择题,第Ⅱ卷为非选择题。
2、所有试题的答案均填写在答题纸上(选择题部分使用答题卡的学校请将选择题的答案直接填涂到答题卡上),答案写在试卷上的无效。
第I卷(选择题共105分)第一部分:听力(共三节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题 1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1 . How many people died in the accident?A. About ten peopleB. About twenty peopleC. Twenty-two people2.What's the date today?A. It's September 8. .B. It's September 9.C. It's September. 10 .3.What's happened to Mrs. Hawking?A.She's thinner than before.B.She missed something last year.C.She can't find her husband.4.When did Marx find his wallet gone?A.When he was at the bus station in Boston.B.When he was in the train to Boston.C.When he was going out of the railway station.5.How much will the man need from the woman to buy the book?A. $8.00.B. $9.00.C. $5.00.第二节(共15小题,每小题 1.5分,满分22.5分)第二节(共11小题;每小题 1.5分,满分16.5分)听下面四段对话。
2018-2019年度第一学期高一英语期末测试卷附答案
第一学期高一级期末英语试卷(时间:100分钟;满分:120分)本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题, 每小题2分,满分30分)ATwo brothers, Herbert and James, lived with their mother and a cat named Edgar. James was particularly devoted to the cat, and when he had to leave town for several days, he left Herbert careful instructions about the pet’s care. At the end of his first da y away, James telephoned his brother, “How is Edgar?”“Edgar is dead.” Herbert answered. There was a pause. Then James said, “Herbert, you’re insensitive (漠然的). You know how close I was to Edgar. You should have broken the news to me slowly. When I asked about Edgar tonight, you should have said, ‘Edgar’s on the roof , but I have called the fire department to get him down.’ And tomorrow when I called, you could have said the firemen were having trouble getting Edgar down, but you were hopeful they would succeed. Then when I called the third time, you could have told me that the firemen have done their best, but unfortunately Edgar had fallen off the roof and was at the veterinarian’s (兽医站). Then when I called the last time, you could have said that although everything possible had been done for Edgar, he had died. That’s the way a sensitive man would have told me about Edgar. And, oh, before I forget,” James added, “how is mother?”“Oh,” Herbert said, pausing for a moment, “She’s on the roof.”1. James telephoned his brother at the end of his first day away because he wanted to know _____.A. what he was doingB. whether he was goodC. whether the cat was goodD. where his mother was2. Why did James say his brother was insensitive?A. Because he told him the news directly.B. Because he killed their pet.C. Because his mother was on the roof.D. Because he missed the truth about the cat.3. From the last paragraph of the passage, we can know that the mother was probably _____.A. on the roofB. ill or even deadC. repairing the houseD. playing gamesBIs there anything more important than health? I don’t think so.“Health isthe greatest wealth.”wise people say. You can’t be good at y our studies or work well when you are ill. If you have aheadache, toothache, backache, earache or bad pain in the stomach , if you complain of a bad cough,if you run a high temperature and have a bad cold, or if you suffer from high or low blood pressure, I think youshould go to t he doctor.The doctor will examine your throat, feel your pulse, tes t your bloodpressure, take your temperature, sound your heart and lungs, test y our eyes, check your teeth or have your chest X-rayed. After that he will advise some treatment, or some medicine. The only thing youhave to do is to follow his advice.Speaking about doctor’s advice, I can’t help telling you a funn y story.An old gentleman came to see the doctor. The man was very ill.He told the doctor abouthis weakness, memory loss and serious problems with his heart and lungs. The doctor examined himand said there was no medicine for his disease.He told his patient to go to a quiet place for a month and have a good rest. He a lso advised him to eat a lot of meat, drink two glasses of red wine every day andtake long walks. In other words, the doctor advised him to follow the rule: “Eat at pleasure, drink with measure and enjoy life as it is.”The doctor also said that if the man wanted to be well again, heshouldn’t smoke more than one cigarette a day.A month later the gentleman came into the doctor’s office. He l ooked cheerful andhappy. He thanked the doctor and said that he had never felt a healthier man.“ But youknow, doctor,”he said, “it’s not easy to begin smoking at my age.”4. The writer thinks that_____.A. health is more important than wealthB. work is as important as studiesC. medicine is more important than pleasureD. nothing is more important than money5. The doctor usually tells his patient what to do______.A. without examining the patientB. after he has examined the patientC. if the patient doesn’t take medicineD. unless the p atient feels pain6. The underlined part means “”.A. he was feeling better than everB. he wasn’t a healthy manC. he was feeling worse than beforeD. he will be w ell again7. From the last sentence of the passage, we learn the man_______ before the doctor told him not to smoke more than one cigarette a day.A. was a heavy smokerB. didn’t smoke so muchC. didn’t smokeD. began to learn to smokeCIt doesn’t matter when and how much a person sleeps , but everyone needs some rest to stay alive. That’s what all doctors thought , until they heard about Herpin. Herpin, it was said , never slept. Could this be true? The doctors decided to see this strange man themselves.Herpin was 90 years old when the doctors came to his home in New Jersey. They thought for sure that he got some sleep of some kind. So they stayed with him and watched every movement he made. But they were surprised. Though they watched him hour after hour and day after day, they never saw him sleeping. In fact, he did not even own a bed. He never needed one.The only rest that Herpin sometimes got was sitting in a comfortable chair and reading newspapers. The doctors were puzzled by this strange continuous sleeplessness. They asked him many questions, hoping to find an answer. They found only one answer that might explain his condition. Herpin remembered some talk about his mother having been injured several days before he was born. But that was all. Was this the real reason? No one could be sure. Herpin died at the age of 94.8. The main idea of this passage is that_____rge numbers of people do not need sleepB. a person was found who actually didn’t need any sleepC.everyone needs some sleep to stay aliveD.people can live longer by trying not to sleep9. The doctors came to visit Herpin, expecting_____A.to cure him of his sleeplessnessB.to find that his sleeplessness was not really trueC.to find out why some old people did not need any sleepD.to find a way to free people from the need of sleeping10. After watching him closely, the doctors came to believe that Herpin_____A.needed some kind of sleepB.was too old to need any sleepC.needed no sleep at allD.often sleep in a chair11. One reason that might explain Herpin’s sleeplessness was _____A.his mo ther’s injury before he was bornB.that he had gradually got rid of the sleeping habitC.his magnificent physical conditionD.that he hadn’t got a bedDTourism wasn’t as important as it is today. In the past, only people with a good deal of money could travel on holidays to other countries. More people travel today than in the past because there is a growing middle class in many parts of the world; that is to say, people now have more money for travel. Special plane fares(费用) for tourists make travel less expensive and more attractive than ever before. One person doesn’t travel for the same reason as another. But most people enjoy seeing countries that are different from their own. They also like to meet new people and to taste new food.Tourism causes many changes in a country and in people’s lives. People build new hotels and restaurants and train native men and women as guides to show visitors intere sting places. There’re new nightclubs and other amusements. International tourism is clearly a big business.12. In the old days ______ could travel to other countries.A. boys and girls, men or women, young or oldB. either kings or queensC. both the poor and the richD. nobody but those who had money13. What makes travel more attractive than before?A. Travel by air to other countries is much cheaper today.B. More guides are being trained to show beautiful spots.C. Modern telegraph lines make travel less expensive.D. New hotels and restaurants have been built.14. Which of the following statements is true according to the article?A. Tourism won’t bring any changes in people’s minds.B. People have some trouble in making journey.C. With the development of tourism, great changes have taken place in many parts in the world.D. Tourism causes only some changes in clothing.15. What is the best title of the passage?A. The Change of TourismB. TourismC. The Importance of TourismD. The Cause of Tourism Change第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2018-2019学年上学期期末考试模拟试卷 (外研版高一英语A4版) 含答案
2018-2019学年上学期期末考试模拟密卷(外研版)(含答案)高一英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,满分120分,考试时间100分钟.第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共70分)第一部分听力(30分略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AA Guide to the UniversityFoodThe TWU Cafeteria is open from 7 a.m. to 8 p.m.It serves snacks(小吃),drinks,ice cream bars and meals.You can pay with cash or your ID cards.You can add meal money to your ID cards at the Front Desk.Even if you do not buy your food in the cafeteria,you can use the tables to eat your lunch,to have meetings with your friends and to study.If you are on campus in the evening or late at night,you can buy snacks,fast food,and drinks in the Lower Cafe located in the bottom level of the Douglas Center.This area is often used for entertainment such as concerts,games or TV watching.RelaxationThe Globe,located in the bottom level of McMillan Hall,is available for relaxing,studying,cooking and eating. Monthly activities are held here for all international students.Hours are from 10 a.m. to 10 p.m.,closed on Sundays.Academic SupportAll students have access to the Writing Center on the upper floor of Douglas Hall.Here,qualified volunteers will work with you on written work,grammar,vocabulary and other academic skills.If you heed help,you can sign up for an appointment by finishing the sign-up sheet outside the door,two 30-minute appointments per week maximum. This service is free.TransportationThe TWU Express is a shuttle(班车)service.The shuttle transports students between campus and the shopping center,leaving from the Mattson Centre.Operation hours are between 8 a.m.and 3 p.m.Saturdays only.Round trip fare is $1.1. What can you do in the TWU Cafeteria?A. Do homework and watch TV.B. Buy drinks and enjoy concerts.C. Have meals and meet with friends.D. Add money to your ID and play chess.2. How can you seek help from the Writing Center?A. By applying online.B. By calling the center.C. By filling in a sign-up form.D. By going to the center directly.3. What is the function of the TWU Express?A. To carry students to the lecture halls.B. To provide students with campus tours.C. To take students to the Mattson Centre.D. To transport students to and from the stores.BWhen I was a little girl,I remember that when my dad was repairing something,he would ask me to hold the hammer,so we would have time for a conversation with each other.I never saw my dad drinking or taking a night out. All he did after work was taking care of his family.I grew up and left home for college and since then,my dad had been calling me every Sunday morning.And when I bought a house several years later,my dad painted it by himself in the fierce summer heat.All he asked was to talk to him,but I was to busy in those days.Four years ago,my dad visited me.He spent many hours putting together a swing for my daughter.He asked me to have a talk with him,but I had to prepare for a trip that weekend.One Sunday morning we had a telephone talk as usual.I noticed that my dad had forgotten some things that we discussed lately.I was in a hurry,so our conversation was short.Several hours later that day I received a call.My father was in the hospital.Immediately I bought a plane ticket and on my way I was thinking about all the occasions I missed to have a talk with my dad.By the time I arrived at the hospital,my father had passed away.Now it was he who did not have time for a conversation with me.I realized how little I knew about my dad,his deepest thoughts and his dreams.After his death I learned much more about him and even more about myself.All he ever wanted was my time. And now he has all my attention every single day.4. When the author was a little girl,she .A. liked playing on the swingB. often talked with her fatherC. was good at repairing thingsD. learned to take care of her family5. When at college,the author .A. received a call from her father every Sunday morningB. phoned her father every Sunday morningC. asked her father to call her every SundayD. asked her father to talk with her6. Why did the author fail to have a talk with her father four years ago?A. She had got tired of talking with him.B. She was busy painting her house.C. Her daughter asked her to play.D. She was busy planning a trip.7. When did the author begin to regret missing the talks with her father?A. After her father's sudden death.B. Many years after her father's death.C. On her way to the hospital to see her father.D. As soon as she got the news that her father was ill.CAlong the river banks of the Amazon and the Orinoco there lives a bird that swims before it can fly,flies like a fat chicken,eats green leaves,has the stomach of a cow and has claws(爪)on its wings when young.They build their homesabout 4.6m above the river,an important feature(特征)for the safety of the young.It is called the hoatzin.In appearance,the birds of both sexes look very much alike with brown on the back and cream and red on the underside.The head is small,with a large set of feathers on the top,bright red eyes,and blue skin.Its nearest relatives are the common birds,cuckoos.Its most striking feature,though,is only found in the young.Baby hoatzins have a claw on the leading edge of each wing and another at the end of each wing ing these four claws,together with the beak(喙), they can climb about in the bushes,looking very much like primitive birds must have done.When the young hoatzins have learned to fly,they lose their claws.During the drier months between December and March, hoatzins fly about the forest in groups of 20 to 30 birds, but in April,when the rainy season begins,they collect together in smaller living units of two to seven birds for producing purposes.8. What is the text mainly about?A. Hoatzins in dry and rainy seasons.B. The relatives and enemies of hoatzins.C. Primitive birds and hoatzins of the Amazon.D. The appearance and living habits of hoatzins.9. Young hoatzins are different from their parents in that .A. they look like young cuckoosB. they have claws on the wingsC. they eat a lot like a cowD. they live on river banks10. What can we infer about primitive birds from the text?A. They had claws to help them climb.B. They could fly long distances.C. They had four wings like hoatzins.D. They had a head with long feathers on the top.11. Why do hoatzins collect together in smaller groups when the rainy season comes?A. To find more food.B. To keep themselves warm.C. To protect themselves better.D. To produce their young.DThere were smiling children all the way.Clearly they knew at what time the train passed their homes and they made it their business to stand along the railway,wave to complete strangers and cheer them up as they rushed towards Penang.Often whole families stood outside their homes and waved and smiled as if those on the trains were their favorite relatives.This is the simple village people of Malaysia.I was moved.I had always traveled to Malaysia by plane or car,so this was the first time I was on a train.I did not particularly relish the long train journey and had brought along a dozen magazines to read and reread.I looked about the train. There was not one familiar face.I sighed and sat down to read my Economics.It was not long before the train was across the Causeway and in Malaysia.Johore Baru was just another city like Singapore,so I was tired of looking at the crowds of people as they hurried past.As we went beyond the city,I watched the straight rows of rubber trees and miles and miles of green.Then the first village came into sight. Immediately I came alive;I decided to wave back.From then on my journey became interesting.I threw my magazines into the waste basket and decided to join in Malaysian life.Then everything came alive.The mountains seemed to speak to me.Even the trees were smiling.I stared at everything as if I was looking at it for the first time.The day passed fast and I even forgot to have my lunch until I felt hungry.I looked at my watch and was surprised that it was 3:00 p.m.Soon the train pulled up at Butterworth.I looked at the people all around me.They all looked beautiful.When my uncle arrived with a smile,I threw my arms around him to give him a warm hug(拥抱).I had never done this before.He seemed surprised and then his weather-beaten face warmed up with a huge smile.We walked arm in arm to his car.I looked forward to the return journey.12. The author expected the train trip to be______.A. adventurousB. pleasantC. dullD. exciting13. What did the author remember most fondly of her train trip?A. The friendly country people.B. The mountains along the way.C. The crowds of people in the streets.D. The simple lunch served on the train.14. Which of the following words can best take the place of the word "relish" in the second paragraph?A. chooseB. enjoyC. prepare forD. carry on15. What can we learn from the story?A. Comfort in traveling by train.B. Pleasure of living in the country.C. Reading gives people delight.D. Smiles brighten people up.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2018-2019学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题
2018-2019学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What kind of music does the man like most?A. Rock and roll.B. Rap.C. Country.2. What does the woman want to do?A. Park her car.B. Go shopping.C. Find a street.3. When will the Miami Heat play the Toronto Raptors?A. Tonight.B. On Saturday night.C. On Thursday night.4. Why is the man there?A. To fix a broken lineB. To clean up after the storm.C. To check on the damage to the house.5. Where does the woman live?A. In Germany.B. In the US.C. In France.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. When did the man begin feeling sick?A. At noon.B. This morning.C. Last night.7. How is the man’s temperature?A. A little bit low.B. Normal.C. A little bit high.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
2018-2019学年高一英语上学期期末考试试卷含解析
2018-2019学年高一英语上学期期末考试试卷含解析第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a classroomB. In a restaurantC. In a bookstore.【答案】C【解析】【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。
2.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】What does the woman think of the man’s paper?A. It is not plete.B. The handwriting is very poor.C. Some parts of it aren’t well written.【答案】C【解析】【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。
3.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】How long will Tom wait there?A. For six hoursB. for two hoursC. for three hours.【答案】C【解析】【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。
4.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】What will they do?A. they will go to the Mediterranean by train.B. they will go to Hawaii for their holiday.C. they will go to Hawaii by plane.【答案】A【解析】【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。
2018-2019学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题_1
2018-2019学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)注意事项:1.本试卷由第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷组成。
其中,第Ⅰ卷为选择题。
第Ⅱ卷为非选择题。
2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡上,并将班级、姓名、考号填写在答卷上。
3.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;回答非选择题时,将答案写在答卷上,写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将答卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分:听力理解(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)Conversation 1Where does the conversation most probably take place?In the street.In a taxi.On a bus.How long will the woman walk?About five minute s.About ten minutes.About fifteen minutes.Conversation 2How much should the woman pay?30 dollars.25 dollars.20 dollars. Where is the woman most probably taking the child to?A theme park. A zoo. A cinema. Conversation 3What is Martin doing in ?Going on a business trip.Taking part in a reunion.Visiting a former classmate.How longer will Martin stay in ?A week.Three days.Ten days. Conversation 4What day is it today?Wednesday.Thursday.Friday.What does the girl want to do?Go to a friend’s party.Design a party for a friend.Celebrate her birthday with her friends,What does the girl promise to do?Help with the cleaning after the party.Clean the house before the party.Go to buy some food.Conversation 5How old is the woman’s son now?10.16.22.Why does the woman want to sell the house? Because she needs money for her son’s college fees. Because her family is moving to another country. Because she has bought a better house nearby. What does the man decide to do?Buy a cheaper house.Buy the house at once.Ask his wife to have a look.Conversation 6Why does the man visit the girl’s home?To explain why he didn’t answer the phone.To talk about some matters with the girl’s father.To ask the girl about her college studies.What did May probably major in at college?puter.Medicine.When will the girl’s mother come back home?At about 9:00 am.At about 8:30 pm.At about 9:00 pm.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15个小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2018-2019学年高一英语上学期期末水平测试试题(含解析)
2018-2019学年高一英语上学期期末水平测试试题(含解析)本试卷共10页,三部分,满分120分。
考试用时120分钟。
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AThe University of Tokyo has eight museums covering various fields such as medicine, agriculture and art. Click the names o f the museums below to read brief introductions about their hi stories and exhibits.The University MuseumHaving accumulated over three million academic materials for its collection since the University of Tokyo was founded in 18 77, the University Museum is the largest museum of its kind in Japan. From the time of its reorganization into an independe nt entity in May 1996, the Museum has held exhibitions over 6 0 times.The Museum of Health and MedicineThe Museum of Health and Medicine seeks to provide inform ation about health and medicine to the general public and advance education for students studying medicine. The Museum features both a permanent and a temporary exhibition space and a temporary exhibition space, with the latter focusing on t opics related to medical care and the study of medicine.The Agricultural MuseumThe Agricultural Museum displays materials from the collectio n of the University’s Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Science, Notable items on display include the documents and portraits of scientists affiliated(隶属的) with the University, internal organs of Japan’s famous dog Hachiko, and drawings illustrating German agriculture and th e varieties of Japanese cows.The Farm MuseumThe Farm Museum opened in 2007 within a renovated dairy b arn. The barn was built in 1934 as part of the moving of the U niversity of Tokyo’s farm from Komaba to Tanashi, an area in Western Tokyo. The Museum features both permanent and te mporary exhibitions. Permanent exhibitions include European farming equipment used on the Komaba Farm, tools for agric ultural experiments, agricultural machinery, American tractors and drawings illustrating German agriculture.1. What can we know about the University Museum?A. It has the most items collected.B. It was founded in 1877.C. It is the largest museum in Japan.D. It has held over 60 exhibitions.2. Which should you visit if you are interested in agricultural pr oduction?A. The University Museum.B. The Farm Museum.C. The Agricultural Museum.D. The Museum of Health and Medicine.3. What’s the purpose of the text?A. To recommend a university in Tokyo.B. To help distinguish museums.C. To attract visitors to museums.D. To introduce museums in the University of Tokyo.【答案】1. D 2. B 3. D【解析】本文一篇广告布告类阅读。
高一英语2018----2019年上学期期末考试英语试卷真题
高一英语2018----2019年上学期期末考试英语试卷一、阅读理解1. 阅读理解Zhang Heng, a native of Nanyang in central China’s Henan Province, was a mathematician, astronomer and geographer of the Eastern Han Dynasty.Zhang’s greatest contributions were in the field of astron omy. In 123 he corrected the calendar to bring it into line with the seasons. In 132 he invented the first seism scope. It was in the shape of a cylinder with eight dragon heads around the top, each with a ball in its mouth. Around the bottom were eight fr ogs, each directly under a dragon’s head. When an earthquake occurred, ball fell out of a dragon’s mouth into a frog’s mouth, making a noise.Zhang Heng was a supporter of the Hun, the ancient theory, which stated that the earth is inside an egg. He wrote, “The sky is like a hen’s egg and the Earth is like the yolk of the egg, lying alone at the center. The sky is large and the Earth is small. ”He also drew a detailed map of the heaven. His chart showed 124 constellations consisting of a total of 2, 500 stars, 320 of which were bright stars with names. “This is not including those observed by sailors, ” he wrote, “Of the small stars, there are eleven thousand five hundred and twenty. ”However, Zhang Heng was not satisfied with his paper map of the sky.When his charts were completed, he hired craftsmen to build what may have been the world’s oldest three-dimensional models of the heaven. The first globes were made out of bamboo strips, but eventually he had a globe made out of bronze, which was almost five meters in circumference. This in itself would have been a remarkable accomplishment.But Zhang Heng took it one step further. He used the power of water to make his globe complete one rotation every year, showing how the positions of the stars changed from one season to the next.(1)What is seism scope in Paragraph 2?A . An art work which was very beautiful.B . A device for measuring earthquake.C . A toy for kids with some animals on it.D . A musical instrument which can make a noise.(2)What does the underlined word “which” in Paragraph 4 refer to?A . The detailed map of the heaven.B . 124 constellations.C . The heaven.D . 2, 500 stars.(3)What’s the best title of this passage?A . A Great AstronomerB . The First SeismoscopeC . Zhang HengD . Zhang Heng and All His Inventions2. 阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
精品-2018_2019学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题(1)
2018-2019学年度上学期期末考试高一英语试题本试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
请在答题卷上作答。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节((共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman say about the film?A. It will be ready at four o'clock today.B. It can be picked up at twoo'clock tomorrow.C. Only two rolls will be ready on time.2. What can be inferred about Philip?A. He'll go to the party with the woman.B. He met the man at the party.C. He has changed his plans.3. What does the woman suggest they do?A. Pay for some of the food.B. Insist on choosing their own food.C. Treat Gary to dinner some other time.4. What does the woman mean?A. She used to work at a newspaper.B. She'd like her supervisor's opinion of her work.C. She wishes she had a different kind of job.5. What does the man imply about Linda?A. She rearranged the chapters of her book.B. She assured him that the chapter was finished.C. She worked on the chapter for quite a while.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2018-2019学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题
2018-2019学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题第I卷一、阅读理解(共两节,20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
AOnce there was a farmer .He had three sons .They were all la zy boys. One day he felt that he was going to die .He called th em together and told them that there was a treasure(财宝) hidden(藏) in the fields .“Turn the earth over for it ,” said he , “and you will be sure to find it .”As soon as the farmer died, the lazy boys began to turn the e arth in the fields . They dug and dug ,but they couldn’t find an y treasure .They used a plough(犁) .They ploughed as deep a s they could, but still they didn’t find the treasure .It was time f or sowing (种).“Let’s sow rice in these fields .”one of them said, “Since the earth is already turned .”“That’s fine ,”the others replied(回答) ,and they began to sow .When autumn came , they were surprised to see the golden rice in the fields .Their harvest w as better than that in any of their neighbors’ fields .Then the boys understand what their father said .The fields gi ve treasure to those who work hard1.One day the farmer called his sons together because ____A. he knew he was dyingB. he need their helpC. he wanted to give them his treasureD. he wanted to ask them something2.The farmer told his sons that _____A. there was money and gold hidden in their neighbors’fieldsB. he was going to hide some money in the fieldsC. they must put more earth all over the fieldsD. they must turn the earth over in the fields for the treasure3.One of the boys suggested that they sow rice in the fields b ecause _____A. he knew they would have a good harvestB. it was time for sowing and the earth was already turnedC. he liked riceD. he wasn’t so lazy as his brothers4.Their rice harvest in autumn was _____A. a poor oneB. a good one but not so good as that of their neighborsC. not a good oneD. better than that in any of their neighbors’ fieldsBTourism wasn’t as important as it is today. In the past, only pe ople with a good deal of money could travel on holidays to oth er countries. More people travel today than in the past becaus e there is a growing middle class in many parts of the world; t hat is to say, people now have more money for travel. Special plane fares for tourists make travel less expensive and more attractive than ever before. One person doesn’t travel for the same reason as another. But most people enjoy seeing count ries that are different from their own. They also like to meet ne w people and to taste new food.Tourism causes many changes in a country and in people’s li ves. People build new hotels and restaurants and train native men and women as guides to show visitors around interestingplaces. There’re new nightclubs and other amusements. Inter national tourism is clearly a big business.5. In the old days _________ could travel to other countries.A. boys and girls, men or women, young or oldB. either kings or queensC. both the poor and the richD. nobody but those who had money6. More people travel today than in the past because________ ______.A. people have become interested in travelingB. traveling today is easier than in the pastC. people now have spare money for travelD. great changes have taken place in the world7. What makes travel more attractive than before?A. Travel by air to other countries is much cheaper today.B. More guides are being trained to show beautiful spots.C. Modern telegraph lines make travel less expensive.D. New hotels and restaurants have been built.8. What is the best title of the passage?A. The Change of TourismB. TourismC. The Importance of TourismD. The Cause of Tourism ChangeCBill Gates was born in 1955. He grew up in Seattle, Washingt on. When he was young, he was good at science and Maths. And he wanted to be a scientist.Bill started to play with computers when he was 13. At that tim e, computers were very large machines. Once he was interest ed in a very old computer. He and some of his friends spent lo ts of time doing unusual things with it. In the end, they worked out a software ( 软件) program with the old machine. Bill sold it for 4200 dollars when he was only 17.In 1973, Bill went to Harvard University (哈佛大学). He developed the Basic language for the first microcomputer (微型电子计算机). In his third year, he left Harvard. Bill began his company i n 1975 with his friend Paul Allen. They thought that the comp uter would be a very important tool in every office and in ever y home, so they began developing software for personal computers. They developed the software to make it easier for peo ple to use computers.In 1999, Bill wrote a book. In the book, he told people how computer technology could solve businessproblems in new ways. It was one of the best-sellers on The New York Times" list. Bill Gates has many hobbies. He enjoyed reading very much. He also enjoys playi ng golf and bridge.9. When did Bill begin to play with computer?A. In 1965.B. In 1966.C. In 1968.D. In 197210. How old was Bill when he went to Harvard University?A. 17 years oldB. 18 years oldC. 19 years oldD. 20 years old11. Bill wrote a book about _____.A. how to do unusual thingsB. how to play computer games.C. how to work out a software programD. how to solve business problems with the help of computer i n new ways12. We can learn from the text that _____.A. Bill worked for Microsoft before he went to Harvard Univers ityB. Bill sold his first software program for 420 dollarsC. Bill began his company in 1976 with his friendD. reading is one of Bill’s hobbiesDEarthquakes are something that people fear.There are som e places that have few or no earthquakes.Most places in the world,however,have them regularly(有规律的).Countries that have a lot of earthquakes are usually qui te mountainous(多山的).The most talked about earthquake in the United States was in San Francisco in 1906.Over 700 people died in it.The stro ngest one in North America was in 1964.It happened in Alas ka.Strong earthquakes are not always the ones that kill the most people.In 1755,one of the strongest earthquakes ever recorded was felt in Po rtugal.Around 2,000 people died.In 1923,a very strong earthquake hit the Tokyo,Yokohama area of Japan.A hundred and forty thousand peo ple died.Most of them died in fires which followed the earthq uake.One of the worst earthquakes ever was in China in 2008.It ki lled a large number of people.The worst earthquake ever re ported was also in China,in which 400,000 people were killed or injured.This earthqua ke happened in 1556.Earthquakes worry people a lot.The reason is that we often do not know when they are coming.People can not prepare f or it.13.When and where was the worst earthquake ever reported ?A.1964; Alaska. B.1556; China. C.1923; Japan. D.2008; China.14. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT tr ue?A.The stronger the earthquake is, the more people are killed .B.Earthquakes often come unexpectedly(出乎意料地). C.Earthquakes can cause fires.D.People still don’t know how to tell when an earthquake will come.15.What may be talked about in the seventh paragraph? A.How do earthquakes worry people?B.What will people do to prepare for earthquakes?C.How can we save people when earthquakes happen? D.How do earthquakes happen?第二节: (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
外研版2018-2019学年度高一上学期期末英语试题
2018-2019学年度高一上学期期末英语试题满分:120分考试时间:120分钟第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.ACharlie is a teacher and his wife, Maria is an artist. The night before last, just before the longest day of the year, Charlie was sitting in a deckchair enjoying the warm summer air when Maria touched his shoulder and he could tell immediately she was a little worried about something. He asked her what the matter was and she replied that there was a strange thing on the jacket that was hanging in the bedroom. They had both lived in the West Indies (西印度群岛) and had seen a lot of strange creatures in their house before. But now they were living in England and so Charlie just laughed and said he would have a look at the “thing”.He walked to the bedroom. He saw a jacket hanging in the bedroom and went up to it to have a closer look at the “thing”. The moment he touched it, the thing sprang into life. Now Charlie experiences fear like the rest of us but when this creature opened its wings, he jumped out of his skin and ran screaming from the room like a small child doing about 100 miles an hour.For a moment the next-door neighbours thought that Charlie was murdering his wife because of the noise they could hear. In fact, it was a bat that frightened Charlie.Eventually Charlie managed to trap the bat in a box and took it to the garden to let the bat fly. Maria, who had been playing the guitar while Charlie was upstairs, asked Charlie if he had found out what the thing was. “Oh, nothing to worry about”, he said casually hoping that the terror could not be seen in his eyes, “it was just a bat.”1. Why was Maria a little worried one night?A. Because she couldn't find her guitar.B. Because she saw something strange.C. Because it was too hot for her.D. Because she had quarreled with her husband.2. The underlined part “jumped out of his skin” in the second paragraph probably means ____.A. stood upB. was very frightenedC. threw off his clothesD. was very excited3. What happened to the bat?A. It was killed by Charlie.B. It was badly wounded.C. It was set free by Charlie.D. It was kept as a pet.4. It can be inferred that ________.A. Charlie was afraid that his wife would laugh at him if she knew the truthB. the neighbours would report to the police about Charlie murdering the batC. the bat wouldn't come to Charlie's room again because it was frightenedD. Maria heard her husband screaming downstairs and became frightenedBTeenagers who spend hours in front of the television may have a poorer diet as young adults.A study,which included nearly 1,400 high school students,found those who watched TV for five hours or more per day had less healthy diets than peers(同龄人)five years later. Why does this happen? Should the parents take any measures?On the one hand,people who spend a lot of time in front of the TV, especially teenagers,may snack more,and that may affect their long-term diet quality.On the other hand,TV ads for fast food,sweets and snacks tempt teenagers to eat more of those foods. And TV time might also replace exercise time for some kids.Lead researcher Dr. Daheia J. Barr-Anderson,of the University of Minnesota in Minneapolis,told Reuters Health a clear correlation between TV time during high school and diet quality in young adulthood. While the heaviest TV viewers were eating the most junk food , those who'd watched less than two hours per day had the highest intake(吸收)of fruits,vegetables, whole grains and high-calcium food. In her opinion,parents should limit and monitor TV viewing.As far as I am concerned,children should watch no more than two hours of television per day. And parents should set a good example by eating right,being physically active and curbing their own TV time.5. What's the best title for this passage?A.People should keep away from TV to keep healthy.B.Teenagers' TV time may affect their diets later.C.Why do teenagers like TV"D.Parents' own habits may affect children later.6. According to the passage,heavy TV viewers tend to_.A.eat more fruits B.eat less junk foodC.take in fewer vegetables D.take in high-calcium food7. What suggestion does the author give the parents?A.They must watch TV with their children.B.They should forbid the children to watch TV.C.They should pay attention to nutrition in diets.D.They can't do what they don't want their children to do.8. The underlined word“curbing" in the last paragraph can be replaced byA. controllingB. checkingC. addingD. stoppingCDublin City GuideDelightful and full of surprises, Dublin packs a blow that, delivered correctly, will leave you a shock. Dublin, locals will tell you, has personality, which is much more important than good looks and will last far longer. That’s big talk for a small capital in true Irish style.About Dublin City Guide*One Dublin author, over 500 hours of research, and over 300 shopping, eating and drinking recommendations.*Insights into city life, from a local fashion designer’s shopping tips to a food expert’s top restaurant picks.*Explore the living places that inspired Dublin’s literary greats—Swift, Yeats, Beckett and Joyce.Book (USD $21.99)What you get:* 1 printed book* Pages: 276 pages, 12 color pages, 29 maps* Size: 128mm×197mm* Weight: 0.31kg/0.68lbAbout books only purchase: We’ll send you the physical printed book but you won’t be given access to our e-book downloads. Select “Book + E-Book” and you would also like to download a digital version of this book.E-Book (USD $ 15.39)* “Contents”, “Getting Started” and “Index” are all free.* “Background”, “Neighborhoods”, “Eating &Drinking” and “Sleeping” are $4.95 each. Book and E-Book (USD $28.59)Including: 1 printed book and all PDF chapters—8 PDF files.About book + E-book: We’ll send you the physical printed book and while that’s on the way you can download our e-books.9. According to the text, Dublin City Guide ______.A. was written by an AmericanB. helps readers choose books to readC. contains a fashion designer’s adviceD. reminds readers to mind table manners10. Which of the following is TRUE about the physical printed book Dublin City Guide?A. It has about 267 pages.B. There’s no color page in it.C. It has maps to help readers.D. It contains E-book downloads.11. If we want to read “Index” and “Sleeping” of the e-book, we have to pay an extra ______.A. $ 4.95B. $ 9.90C. $ 20.34D. $ 19.80DTravel is fun and exciting, but it's not if you get sick.You may think,“Not me, I won't get sick on my vacation.”But for many people, that is what happens.A vacation is supposed to be a time for relaxing.But very often it is not.“What can I do when I am a tourist?”This is what we should often think about.Usually there are so many places to visit:museums, shops, parks and churches.You may spend most days walking around these places.This can be very tiring.Your feet may hurt.And you may have a terrible headache after a few hours.If this is what you feel, you should take a rest.Don't ask your body to do too much.A tired body means a weak body.And a weak body can make you get sick easily.Just sit down for a few hours in a nice spot.In good weather, look for a quiet park bench.Or you can rest at a café.You can learn a lot by watching people when you have a rest.Sleep is also important.If you want to stay healthy you need enough sleep.You may havetrouble sleeping at night when you travel.Your hotel room may be noisy, or the bed may be uncomfortable.If that is true, don't be afraid to change rooms or hotels.You may not get enough sleep for another reason.You may want to stay out late at night.In many cities the night life can be very exciting.Then you should plan to sleep for an hour during the day.That extra hour can make a big difference.Finally, if you want to stay healthy, you must eat well.That means eating the right kinds of foods.Your body needs fresh fruit and vegetables, and some meat, milk or cheese.When you are in a new country you may want to try new foods but you need to be careful about how much you eat.Lots of rich food is not very good for you.12. Travel isA. the best way to relaxB. unhealthyC. never any funD. very tiring13. It's a good idea to ________ when travelling.A. spend every night in hotels.B. change hotels.C. get some rest every day.D. take lots of medicine.14. According to the passage, we can get to know the local people by ________.A. watching them.B. visiting their homes.C. writing to them.D. going to the shops.15. Which of the following is true to stay in good health on a vacation?________A. Try not to visit every museum and church in a place.B. Eat proper food, have enough sleep and rest.C. Stay up late every night and sleep for an hour in the day.D. Visit as many shops as you can.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
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高一英语(外研版)试题注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。
2.全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。
3.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案用0.5mm 黑色笔迹签字笔写在答题卡上。
4.考试结束后,将答题卡交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.答案是B。
1.How many office machines will they order?A.Four.B.Six.C.Ten.2.What book has the man got?A.Listening.B.Reading.C.Literature.3.How long will the party last?A.4.5hours.B.5hours.C.5.5hours.4.What does the boy’s father do?A.Teacher.B.Designer.C.Journalist.5.What made the woman change her job?A.Long working hours.B.Long journey to work.C.Too many business trips.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What’s the weather like today?A.Rainy.B.Snowy.C.Sunny.7.What does Dad advise Mary to do?A.Prepare breakfast.B.Look after the twins.C.Clean up the kitchen.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.What’s the man’s favorite sport?A.Volleyball.B.Football.C.Baseball.9.What maybe the woman buy for the man as the birthday present?A.A book.B.A computer.C.A camera.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Who is this model of mountain bike suitable for?A.Children who are over10.B.Children who are under10.C.Children between5and15.姓名准考证号秘密★启用前11.What colors are available for girls?A.Yellow and purple.B.Purple and gray.C.Gray and pink.12.What do we know about the man?A.He prefers the boy’s model.B.He will buy many bikes.C.He will buy a large bike.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.What does the woman ask the man to do first?A.Do the dishes.B.Dry up the plates.C.Clean the cooker.14.What will the man do later?A.Wipe the chairs.B.Finish his work.C.Clean the table.15.What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Co鄄workers.B.Mother and son.C.Neighbours.16.How will the woman deal with the old towel?A.Just throw it away.B.Give it to the man.e it to clean the bike.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.How will they go to the Royal Botanic Gardens from the Opera House?A.On foot.B.By bus.C.By car.18.What’s the plan for this afternoon?A.Going to the Opera House.B.Going shopping at Paddington.C.Going swimming at Bondi Beach.19.When will tomorrow’s tour start?A.At8:00am.B.At8:30am.C.At9:00am.20.Where will tomorrow’s tour end?A.At the Olympic Site.B.In Chinatown.C.At the Rocks.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)第一节(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AKeira age15I am very passionate about dancing.When I dance,it lights a spark inside of me.I geta burst of energy,and it gives me the power to go on and on.I don’t really know how to explain my love for dance,like I was born to dance.I love my enthusiasm.When I’m in the moment of something amazing,I take it for everything it’s worth and share it with whoever will interest me!Clara age16Art and acting.They make me feel confident and happy.I love seeing something from out of pencil marks on paper and the feeling in the water or while on stage.I’ve made great friends through these activities,too!I don’t really know what I want to be when I grow up,but some of my first few choices include an architect,actress,artist,or author.I’m working to make my dreams a reality by working hard in school and trying to be my very best.Isabelle age16When I grow up,I want to be a teacher because I am passionate about helping people and love playing with kids!At school,I help take the little kids to the bus and sit with them,and I play with the1st graders at break.Being nice also benefits me because if two friends are in a fight,I can listen to both sides of the story with kindness.It makes me the peacemaker.Being nice makes me feel good knowing that I put a smile on someone’s face.21.Who likes dancing most?A.Keira.B.Clara.C.Isabelle.D.Kathleen.22.What does Isabelle want to be?A.An artist.B.A dancer.C.A teacher.D.An actress.23.What can we infer from the passage?A.They are interested in art.B.They perform actively on stage.C.They make their dream come true.D.They have a positive attitude towards life.B“Why does Cleo keep crying!”My mom felt anxious.“I think she’s hurt.But I don’t know what’s wrong!”Turns out,my dog Cleo had a cut on her ear that we found days later. What if we could figure out a way for her to better communicate with us,and cut out all that confusion I believe someday,we will.Most animals talk to each other through noises.Dogs bark;pigs snort;horses neigh.I think in the future,humans will discover ways to translate more specifically what these noises mean. We know dogs understand some of our human noises,but really just certain“commands”. There’s a great potential to expand on that vocabulary,and I believe chimpanzees will lead the way first,because they are best equipped to meet our minds.I’ve had the opportunity to meet chimps that were raised by humans in a zoo.Unlike others,these animals walked bipedally just like the humans who raised them.They also acted very human鄄like as they interacted with nearby objects.One caught a soccer ball,and used it as a seat to hang out and rest for a while.Animals are a lot smarter than most of us realize,and hopefully in the future humans will make more effort to interpret their signals as we continue trying to teach them ours.It’s not reasonable to think that a horse or pig will speak English,but if we can start to understand their language,who knows what could happen.Maybe someday my dog Cleo will be able to get her message across when she cries,and we won’t have to keep guessing.24.What was wrong with the author’s dog?A.She was hungry.B.She hurt her ear.C.She was tired.D.She wanted to go out.25.What does the underlined word“bipedally”mean in Paragraph2?A.On all fours.B.By standing upright.C.In a climbing way.D.With the help of long sticks.26.Why does the author think chimpanzees lead the way first?A.Because they cry very human鄄like.B.Because they are raised by humans.C.Because they understand what humans say.D.Because they own a most human鄄like brain.27.What’s the author’s attitude towards understanding animals’language in the future?A.Doubtful.B.Uncaring.C.Hopeful.D.Negative.CAll countries have their own characteristics that make them stand out.One thing that visitors to the UK always notice is how good British people are at waiting,especially in queues.Everywhere in the UK,it’s common to see queues.People wait in long lines at bus stops, in shops and in cinemas.Speaking to BBC News,Kate Bradley,a lecturer at the University of Kent,explained that queuing in the UK isn’t simply about having goodwill toward other people.Indeed,British people also like everything to be in perfect order,so being shouted at for skipping ahead of someone in a line is something that most British try to avoid.The British obsession(痴迷)with queuing goes back to World War II.When the amount of food that people are allowed to have is limited by the government due to wartime,people had to wait in line to get important goods in shops,particularly food.The government at the time was worried that trouble and disorder would break out,so it made a point of telling people that queuing was civilized and a British thing to do.And that message is still alive today.There’s probably only one factor that will affect a Briton’s willingness to stand patiently in line—the weather,which can change quite quickly in the UK.One minute it can be fine and sunny,and the next it can be wet and windy.If people are queuing in bad weather,their main hope is that the bus arrives soon,or the people in front of them waiting to use the ATM give up and decide to leave.But if the weather is good,queuing can be fun.Although people are waiting,they may be excited about the thing they’re waiting for.There’s an air of expectation when people are standing in line for a pop concert,for example.This can create a great atmosphere,which can make queuing for something an enjoyable experience all of its own.28.What feature makes the UK stand out?A.Its delicious food.B.Its people waiting in line.C.Its wartime experience.D.Its people behaving in public.29.Why did the British people wait in line during World War II?A.Because they loved to queue to kill time.B.Because they thought of waiting in line as a tradition.C.Because they wanted to get their important goods in shops.D.Because they wanted to leave a good impression on others.30.What can prevent the British from standing in line patiently?A.The weather.B.The time.C.The mood.D.The war.31.Which of the following case do the British enjoy queuing in?A.They wait for the bus on a rainy day.B.They wait to use the ATM in bad weather.C.They like everything to be in perfect order.D.They go to the concert with friends on a sunny day.DEach year,about7million tons of trash is found in the ocean.This trash consists of cigarette ends,medical waste,plastic,mile long nets,etc...Those items of trash choke(窒息)many species of marine life so quickly that they eventually become extinct.Ocean pollution harms the earth and animals,and we should stop the problem.Some other causes of ocean pollution are waste,poisonous chemicals,and the biggest cause is littering.How do these items end up in the ocean?Waste flows through rivers and drains(下水道)directly to the ocean,so ocean pollution continues to step up.The estimated amount of ocean pollution that floated in the sea in2012,was288million tons of ocean pollution.This huge number continues to increase by4%each year.That means11,520,000 tons of trash increase each year.Imagine the future of our ocean.Will there be any room to swim?Also80%of the ocean is composed of plastic:plastic bottles,plastic bags,and some plastic toys.How can ocean pollution be solved?Use fabric bags instead of plastic bags.This would reduce our plastic situation in the ocean.Also for the waste water problem,we could use waste water treatment stly using renewable energy sources such as wind power or solar power would limit offshore drilling.If we don’t stop the causes of ocean pollution,water temperatures will continue to rise and marine life will become endangered.Please be mindful that what we do affects the people around us,the animals around us,and the habitats around us.So will you pay attention to this problem or wait for the next generation to?Ⅰ32.What leads to the ocean pollution worst?A.Cigarette ends.B.Littering.C.Medical waste.D.Plastic.33.How many ways are mentioned to solve the problem in Paragraph3?A.3B.4C.5D.634.What’s the author’s purpose in writing the text?A.To introduce what’s ocean pollution.B.To make a survey about ocean pollution.C.To gain more knowledge about ocean pollution.D.To call on everyone to fight against ocean pollution.35.%What%is%the%best%title%for%the%text?A.%The%Seriousness%of%%Ocean PollutionB.%The%Solutions%to%Ocean PollutionC.%The%Causes%of%%Ocean PollutionD.%The%Sorts%of%%Ocean Pollution第二节(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。