高一英语期末考试试题
高一年级英语期末考试试题(含答案)
学校高一年级英语期末考试试题一．听力部分(共20小题，每小题分，满分30分)第一节．听下面五段对话，每段对话有一小题从下面所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标。
在试卷相应位置1.Where w as the woman at the weekendA .At her sister’sB .In New YorkC .At home2. When should the woman hang in the projectA. TodayB. Yesterday C The day before3. What do we know about the manA. He fell over and hurt B .He had a short trip C .He finished the race4. What is the woman doingA .Hunting for a jobB .Searching for a flat C. Planning a suburban trip5. Who is the manA .The woman’s doctorB .Tom’s doctor C. Tom’s boss第二节听下面五段对话或独白。
从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳答案6．What is the man doingA Listening to the radioB Watching TVC .Reading7 When does the conservation take placeA In the morningB At noonC .In the evening8. What do we know about the womanA She hears nothingB .She is angryC She likes news听第7对岸材料，回答第9至第11题9 What is the man’s group trying to doA Find jobs in famous companiesB Interview some famous businessmanC. Get more teaching experience10 How do they support themselvesA By renting apartmentsB .By teachingC .By cooking11 What do they NOT do in the morningA Conduct researchB Visit companiesC Contact companies听第8段材料，回答第12至14题12. Why has the man never done volunteer workA. He does not know what to doB. He thinks it is simple and boring.C. He thinks it wastes too much time.13. What volunteer work does the woman often to doA TeachingB CleaningC .Nursing14 .How long does the woman do volunteer work every weekA. Two days B One day C .Five hours听第9段材料，回答第15 至17 题。
2022-2023学年高一年级第二学期英语期末考试卷(含答案)
2022-2023学年高一年级第二学期英语期末考试卷（含答案）（考试时间：120分钟；试题满分120分）第一部分：阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）ACosta Rica Animal Rescue ServiceWould you like to bottle-feed a baby monkey?Do you want to stand guard over baby sloths(树懒)as they learn to climb?Come and spend the summer in Costa Rica volunteering at a wildlife rescue center!You will help out at the shelter in the mornings,preparing breakfast for the animals and helping them heal on their road to recovery.You’ll also help with a variety of tasks such as cleaning the animals’ cages,preparing medicine,or any other work that is needed.In the afternoons,you’ll have the choice to take Spanish lessons at our school in the village,or head to the beach to relax.We will also go whitewater rafting(漂流)and biking,and visit the local BriBri tribe(部落).Plus,you can even cross another country off your bucket list with a day trip to Panama!Evenings are spent dancing to the beat of local village music,enjoying delicious dinners,and walking along the streets of the village.Price:$4,880 + AirfareDepartures:Jun 29-Jul 20; Jul 21-Aug 11Trip routes:Day 1:Depart from MiamiDays 1-21 ; Puerto Viejo>Turrialba>Cahuita>Panama>The BriBri tribeDay 22:Return flight to the USAOn this trip you will also:Earn up to 80 hours of community service credit (学分);Fly through the thick jungle on a zipline adventure;Learn about the inner operations of an animal rescue center;Sail along the coast for a day trip to Bocas del Toro,Panama;Take a guided night walk through the jungle to see wild animals come alive.1.Which of the following will the volunteers do in the mornings?A.Dance to the local music.B.Learn Spanish or relax on the beach.C.Feed animals or prepare medicine.D.Pay a visit to the local BriBri tribe.2.Where will the volunteers head for on the 22nd day of the trip?A.Turrialb.B.America.C.Cahuita.D.Panama.3.What can we know about the volunteers?A.They need to pay over 4,880 for this trip.B.They will stay in the rescue center for a month.C.They are required to stay indoors at night.D.No community service credit will be given at last.BEach nation has many good people who help to take care of others.For example,some high school and college students in the United States often spend many hours as volunteers in hospitals,orphanages (孤儿院) or homes for the aged.They read books to the people in these places,or they just visit them and play games with them or listen to their problems.Other young people volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick or old.They paint,clean up,or repair their houses,do their shopping or mow their lawns.For boys who no longer have fathers there is an organization called Big Brothers.College students and other men take these boys to baseball games or on fishing trips and help them to get to know things that boys usually learn from their fathers.Each city has a number of clubs where boys and girls can go to play games or learn crafts.Some of these clubs show movies or organize short trips to the mountains,the beaches,museums or other places of interest.Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and college students as volunteers because they are young enough to remember the problems of younger boys and girls.V olunteers believe that some of the happiest people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others.4.Where can you often find volunteers in the United States?A.At a bus-stop.B.In a park.C.In a hospital.D.In a shop.5..How do volunteers usually help those who are sick or old?A.They mow their lawns,do their shopping and clean up their house.B.They cook,sew or wash their clothes.C.They tell them stories and sing and dance for them.D.They clean,wax and repair their cars.6.What is Big Brothers?A.It’s the name of a club.B.It’s a home for children who have no brothers.C.It’s the name of a film.D.It’s an organization for boys who no longer have fathers.7.Why so most of the boys’ and girls’ clubs use many high school and college students as volunteers?A.Because they can still remember what they felt when they were younger.B.Because they like younger boys and girls.C.Because they know how to do the work.D.Because they have a lot of free time.CYou may be familiar with the following famous people,but have you heard of their graduation speeches,in whichthey either share their unforgotten experiences or give you some great inspiration(灵感).Michael Dell,University of Texas at AustinAnd now you’ve accomplished something great and important here,and it’s time for you to move on to what’s next.And you must not let anything prevent you from taking those first steps... You must also commit to the adventure.Just have faith in the skills and the knowledge you’ve been blessed(赐予) with and go.J.K.Rowling,Harvard UniversityHalf my lifetime ago,I was striking an uneasy balance between my ambition and the expectation from my parents who were not rich...But what I feared most of myself at your age was not poverty,but failure.The fact that you are graduating from Harvard suggests that you know little about failure,you might be driven by a fear of failure quite as much as a desire for success.Steve Jobs,Stanford UniversitySometimes life’s going to hit you in the head with a brick.Don’of your life,and the only way to be truly satisfied is to do what you believe is great work,and the only way to do great work is to love what you do.If you haven’t found it yet,keep looking and don’t settle.Bill Gates,Harvard UniversityWe need as many people as possible to have access to the advanced technology to lead to a revolution in what human beings can do for one another.They are making it possible not just for national governments,but for universities,smaller organizations,and even individuals to see problems,see approaches and deal with the world’s inequities(不公平) like hunger,poverty,and so on.8.What Michael Dell said is to encourage us to .A.listen to our heartB.run after our dreamsC.follow others’ exampleD.learn from our mistakes9.What did J.K.Rowling fear most when she was studying in university?A.Failure.B.Hunger.C.Poverty.D.Appearance.10.What does Bill Gates suggest people do?A.Master as much advanced technology as possible.B.Make contributions to the environment.C.Work together to solve some global problems.D.Take responsibility for their own behavior.11.What does mean the underline “lose faith”?A.丢掉成功B. 迷失失败C. 失去信心D. 鼓足勇气DIt’s reported that scientists in London have found the best diet for both humans and the planet.If the world followed the so-called “planetary health”diet,each year more than 11 million early deaths could be avoided according to the scientists.For the health of the planet,they say the same diet will reduce (减少) greenhouse gases and save more land,water and animals.This new food plan is the result of a three-year project organized by The Lancet health journal.Tim Lang,a professor at Britain’s University of London.He said,“The food we eat and how we produce it decide the health of people and the planet.”Lang added,“The world’s population is expected to grow to 10 billion people by 2050.If we want to feed everyone,we all need to change what we eat and the way we eat by improving food production and reducing food waste.”So,what do you eat on the “planetary health”diet?The scientists who created the “planetary health”diet say it is largely plant-based but still has a little milk,fish and meat.The diet calls for cutting down red meat and sugar by 50 percent and increasing nuts,fruits,and vegetable.Walter Willet of Harvard University in the United States also talked about the “planetary health”diet.He said,“More than 800 million people around the world do not get enough food while many more people have very unhealthy diets.”The scientists think it difficult to reach their aim.But for them,doing nothing is also not a choice.Willet said,“If we can’t make the best diet,it’s better to try and get as close as we can.”12.What decides the health of people and the planet according to Tim Lang?A.The taste of the food.B.The number of population.C.The climate and our living conditions.D.The food we eat and the way we produce it.13.What does the “planetary health”diet mainly contain?k.B.Meat.C.Sugar.D.Plants.14.What do scientists say about the “planetary health”diet?A.It is very easy to produce it.B.It is better to try their best to make it.C.It is better to do nothing than fail.D.It is impossible to make it.15.What is the best title for the text?A.Humans Health Is Very Important.B.Many People don’t Get Enough Food.C.A New Kind of Diet may Save the Plane.D.Different People Have Different Eating Habits.二.完形填空(每小题2分，共30分)For my grandpa,Tatay’s 90th birthday,our family threw him a big party.We 16the backyard with colorful flags so it would look like the neighborhood parties with which Tatay 17 in his home country of the Philippines.We 18 a big lechon,a roasted pig.And the guests were 19to wear traditional Filipino clothes.20I was excited to wear an orange patadyong— a Philippine skirt and wrap — my white husband Darren,from Nashville,Tenn,felt 21in his barong,a shirt woven from pineapple leaf fibers.My aunt had told all the guests to dress in 22clothes.“I feel like this is cultural appropriation,” he said,pulling the collar and looking around 23.“I honestly feel uncomfortable.”I could understand Darren’s 24.But wearing a barong to Tatay’s birthday party this,I felt,was not appropriation but 25.It filled me with great 26to see my white husband in the clothing of my family’s tradition.I knew my family was 27,too.My uncle lent his clean shirt to Darren.My cousins wanted to 28 photos with him.I 29him by saying he was expressing 30and a sense of unity with my Filipino family.And we were wearing these clothes as an act of kindness to Tatay.After all,appreciating different cultures helps understand the world.16.A.shared B.decorated C.provided D.covered17.A.put up B.came up C.brought up D.grew up18.A.ordered B.raised C.kept D.caught19.A.allowed B.asked C.admitted D.found20.A.Since B.Once C.While D.When21.A.suitable fortable C.stressful D.nervous22.A.traditional B.regular C.plain D.expensive23.A.patiently B.bravely C.tiredly D.worriedly24.A.argument B.condition C.anxiety D.curiosity25.A.difference B.appreciation C.influence D.expectation26.A.faith B.disappointment C.pride plaint27.A.excited B.interested C.embarrassed D.annoyed28.A.develop B.send C.take D.exchangeforted B.changed C.ignored D.attracted30.A.fear B.regret C.happiness D.support三.七选五（每小题2分，共10分）Over the next 50 years,we are going to send more and better robots to Mars.31There is a limit to what robots can tell us,though,so eventually we will have to send people to study the planet.Before people can visit Mars,we need to invent a spaceship that can take us there.32Depending on where Mars and Earth are in their orbits around the sun,it could take between six months to a year to get there.The moon is much closer,and we were there more than 40 years ago.Over the next 10 years,we are going to work on building a new spacecraft.33Once we return to the moon,we are going to build a station so that people can live and work on the moon for months at a time.This is important so that we have a place to start from when we want to visit Mars.34 By the time you are old enough to be an astronaut,we will have people spending months on the moon.By the time you are old enough to be a commander of a space mission,we will be taking trips to Mars.By the time your kids are old enough to be astronauts,we may have people living on Mars.Wouldn’t it be cool to get a postcard from someone who was building a house on Mars?35A.Mars is very far away.B.People will go to live on Mars one day.C.Wouldn’t it be cooler if it was you who sent the postcard?ing this craft,we will practice the skills we need to go to Mars.E.Those robots will send back better pictures,maps,and weather reports.F.It would be possible for us to go to Mars in a spacecraft in the near future.G.However,it is also important because it gives us practice with living away from Earth.四.语篇填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）Mankind has always explored space in the hope 36 finding out the secrets of the universe. They make 37 (vehicle) to carry brave people into space. On 4 October 1957, the Sputnik 1 satellite was launched by the USSR and 38 (successful) orbited around Earth. Afterwards Yuri Gagarin became the first person in the world 39 (go) into space. Over eight years later, 40 20 July 1969,American astronaut Neil Armstrong 41 (step) onto the moon. 42 (follow) this, many more goals were achieved.Despite the huge risks,people will always continue to explore this final frontier so as 43 learn its secrets.Scientists hope future discoveries will not only enable us 44 (understand) more about its origin, 45 also help us survive well into the future.Ⅴ.应用文写作（共35分）第一小节英汉互译（每小题1分，共10分）46.earn a living47.on duty48.as a result49.carry on50.in the hope of doing sth51.说实话52.打赌53.第一手54.即将或正要（做某事）55.以防万一第二小节（25分）以“Can Money Buy Happiness?”(金钱能买来幸福吗?)为题写一篇议论文,必须包括以下内容:1.有人认为金钱是幸福之本(source of happiness);2.也有人认为金钱是万恶之源(root of all evil);3.你的看法。
广东省汕头市第一中学2024_2025学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题
广东省汕头市第一中学2024-2025学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题留意：试卷共8页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟第I卷选择题（95分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the woman do this coming weekend?A. Call on his classmates.B. Direct traffic.C. Go hiking.2.Where is the woman going?A. To her new flat.B. To the shop.C. To her company.3.When did the woman buy her own car?A. Last week.B. Last month.C. Last year.4.What does the woman do now?A.A school teacher.B.A tourist guide.C.A university student.5.How does John look?A. Excited.B. Satisfied.C. Worried.其次节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.What will the weather be like the day after tomorrow?A. It is rainy.B. It is sunny.C. It is windy.7.What has the man being doing these days?A. Reading books.B. Playing football.C. Going cycling.听第七段材料，回答第8至10题。
2024-2025学年度高一英语下学期期末考试卷(含答案)
2024-2025学年度高一英语下学期期末考试卷（含答案）（命题学校：xx省实验中学命题人、校对人： xx）第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节 (共5小题;每题1.5分,满分 7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man say about Jack?A. He's humorous.B. He's responsible.C. He's serious.2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Cousins.B. Classmates.C. Uncle and niece.3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. What to have for lunch.B. Where to buy some vegetables.C. Who will cook a meal.4. Where are probably the speakers?A. In the car shop.B. In the toy shop.C. In the clothing shop.5. What does the man usually do in his spare time?A. Play chess with his grandfather.B. Play video games.C. Do some exercise.第二节 (共15小题; 每题1.5分, 满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
北京市海淀区2023-2024学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
北京市海淀区2023-2024学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题一、完形填空It was a Saturday afternoon when I was just ten. My grandmother entered the dining room with the mail and placed it by my mother, who 1 the thin envelope rather cautiously, paused and then tossed it into the wastepaper basket.“You can at least open it,” my grandmother said.“I don’t want to see one more 2 letter. Period!” my mother answered.“Poor Mommy,” I said. “Don’t feel bad. You’re a good writer.” But the words of a ten-year-old, while appreciated, were lost in the thick air of adult 3 that filled the room.Ignoring my mother’s response, my grandmother turned the basket over and pulled out the envelope. She 4 open the letter and read it silently. My heart was racing with expectation as she suddenly straightened up and charged at her daughter, pushing the letter under my mother’s nose. “There! There!”“Please, Mother,” my mother said sadly as she pushed the letter away.“Read it!” my grandmother pushed it back. “It’s an 5 !”My mother stopped. She looked first at me, then at my grandmother. Slowly, she read the words: “We are 6 to inform you...”I watched her face turn from 7 to joy. She jumped up and hugged my grandmother, whose face was now shining as if saying 8 I knew you would succeed.Now, years later, whenever I am hesitant to open my own letters in fear of rejection (拒绝), I can feel my mother and grandmother reach for the basket, 9 me to open them. And I also have my son to cheer me up. “Don’t worry, Mommy. You’re a good writer.” I know it no longer matters whether the mail holds an acceptance or a rejection, for I have learned about the power of 10 support.1．A．eyed B．handed C．opened D．received 2．A．invitation B．rejection C．explanation D．recommendation 3．A．anger B．concern C．confusion D．tension4．A．cut B．tore C．forced D．broke5．A．award B．apology C．acceptance D．advertisement 6．A．relieved B．regretful C．happy D．sad 7．A．disbelief B．dissatisfaction C．disagreement D．disappointment 8．A．calmly B．gratefully C．patiently D．proudly 9．A．encouraging B．allowing C．reminding D．instructing 10．A．unchangeable B．unconditional C．unforgettable D．unintentional二、语法填空阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。
山东省潍坊市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
山东省潍坊市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解Why waste time and money booking a hotel when you can enjoy the beautiful British countryside at these wonderful motorhome and caravan (旅行拖车) destinations in the UK.Ferneley’s Ice Cream and CafeLocated between the coast and the countryside, this beautiful location offers a bit of everything for families, and their dogs. What makes Ferneley’s stand out is their family farm that creates fresh local produce using milk from their own cows. It’s also a great chance for kids to learn more about what goes on at a farm and how they raise their cattle.Halfpenny Green VineyardProducing prize-winning English wines for over 30 years, Halfpenny Green Vineyard, is a wine-lover’s favourite in the green Staffordshire countryside. You can park up your campervan for free and take a guided tour around the site while tasting the produce. On top of all this, there is a wild Zoological Park, which is home to a wide variety of animals, providing an educational experience for the whole family.Fur and Feather InnThe beautiful Woodfordes Brewery in Norwich is situated right next to the inn, offering bookable tours and prize-winning beer. Park up and have some real beer before lying down for the night in the van. The building itself is of British style, a country pub in the heart of the Norfolk Broads. This is a must-visit for beer lovers.Rectory FarmWith a mass of parking space, a large pick-your-own farm with large fields and a wide variety of fruits and vegetables and a children’s woodland play area, the Rectory Farm offers the perfect family day out. It’s even got a lovely farm shop with an outdoor cafe, so you can sit and relax with a coffee while the kids eat their fruits.1．What can visitors do in Halfpenny Green Vineyard?A．Make wines.B．Win some prizes.C．Learn knowledge about animals.D．Visit the site at will.2．Which destination is the least likely choice for families with kids?A．Ferneley’s Ice Cream and Cafe.B．Halfpenny Green Vineyard.C．Fur and Feather Inn.D．Rectory Farm.3．Where is the text probably taken from?A．A tourist review.B．A geography book.C．A novel.D．A travel brochure.In 1943, Roman Totenberg, a violinist, bought a rare (稀有的) and special violin called a Stradivarius. It was made in 1734, in Italy, by Antonio Stradivari. Only about 600 of his violins are believed to still exist. They were regarded as the rarest and best instruments in the world.Roman’s Stradivarius was his musical partner for 38 years. Then bad luck struck; the violin was stolen from his office after a concert while he greeted well-wishers. He was shocked and upset by its loss. “Yes, it’s a bit like losing your arm,” he told his daughter, Jill.It took Roman a year to find and buy a new violin as the size and tones (音质) of each were different from his. He had to learn his musical pieces all over again! Roman kept playing into his 90s and taught at Boston University until he died in 2012, aged 101.His daughter says, “We wondered from time to time if the violin would surface, but... Our mother and father taught us to keep moving forward and not think over what life throws at you.”In 2015, the wife of the man who stole the violin wanted to know if it was really a Stradivarius. She had looked after him when he was dying from cancer and now it belonged to her. She took it to master violin maker and dealer Phillip Injeia. He recognized it immediately and contacted the FBI. Jill, who received the call from FBI, said in an interview, “I said, ‘I have to call my sisters. I’ll tell them not to get their hopes up,’ but Phillip Injeian said, ‘You don’t have to do that. This is the violin.’”Jill said they would sell the violin, not to a collector but someone who would play it. She said it would finally be in the hands of another great artist and its amazing voice would be heard in concert halls around the country.4．Why did Roman feel like he had lost an arm after the violin was stolen?A．It cost him a lot of money.B．It had served as a useful arm.C．It had been his musical partner.D．It was created by a famous maker.5．What is the turning point of this story?A．The FBI got in touch with Jill.B．The Stradivarius was found missing.C．Roman Totenberg died in 2012, aged 101.D．The violin was taken to a master violin maker and dealer.6．Why would the family like the violin to be owned by a violinist?A．They intended to become well-known.B．They wanted to sell it at a higher price.C．They hoped to remember Roman Totenberg.D．They wished to make the most of the Stradivarius.7．Which words can best describe Phillip Injeian?A．Expert and confident.B．Creative and careful.C．Learned and proud.D．Strong-willed and friendly.It’s reported that about 20 percent of the Amazon rainforest has disappeared during thespecies native to the Amazon River area, it’s affecting humans worldwide. When it comes to the protection of the Amazon, it’s hard for many people to relate because they don’t feel connected to the area. There are actually a lot of direct connections, no matter how far away we are.A connection that affects everyone on the planet is climate (气候) change. Planting new trees in the forest is basically a way of removing CO2 from the air. Rain forests have a carbon (碳) reduction nearly equal to half of what is in the air. About half of that is in the Amazon. Another case in point is a big snake called the bushmaster that lives in the Amazon. Today, millions of people use medicines made from its venom (毒液) to treat high blood pressure. So they have longer, fuller, and more productive lives.In the 1960s, there was only one highway in the entire Amazon. That’s an area as large as the continental United States with one highway and three million people. Today, there are between 30 million to 40 million people, countless roads, and about 20 percent forests have been cut down. But on the plus side, 50 years ago there were only two national parks and a national forest and a reserve in Brazil. Today, more than 50 percent of the Amazon is under some form of protection.“There’s been a lot of damage done and forest lost, but nothing is gone until it’s gone”, noted National Geographic explorer Dr. Thomas Lovejoy. “We want to see more shared planning between the departments of transportation, energy, agriculture, and the other industries in the area. We think Amazon cities can have higher quality of life and keep people in existing cities so there’s less reason to deforest.”8．Which can replace the underlined word “Deforestation” in paragraph 1?A．Planting more trees.B．Destroying the forests.C．Protecting the species.D．Polluting the rivers.9．What might the partial loss of the Amazon rainforest lead to?A．The increase of extreme weather.B．The removal of CO2.C．More people with high blood pressure.D．The overgrowth of the bushmaster. 10．How does paragraph 3 mainly develop?A．By making comparisons.B．By listing reasons.C．By explaining a definition.D．By making a summary.11．What is Dr. Thomas’ attitude towards the future of the Amazon rainforest?A．Doubtful.B．Worried.C．Positive.D．Uncaring.While screen time is known to affect sleep, new research suggests that interactive (互动的) activities, such as texting friends or playing video games, put off and reduce the time spent asleep to a greater degree than passive (被动的) screen time like watching television, especially for teens.The team studied the daytime screen-based activities of 475 teenagers using daily surveys. They asked the teens how many hours they had spent that day communicating with friends through social media and how many hours they spent playing video games, surfing the internet and watching television or videos. Finally, the researchers asked if they had joined in any of these activities in the hour before bed.Next, the team measured their sleep time for one week. The researchers found that the teens spent an average of two hours per day communicating with friends via social media, about 1.3 hours playing video games, less than an hour surfing the internet and about 1.7 hours watching television or videos. For every hour throughout the day that they used screens to communicate with friends, they fell asleep about 11 minutes later averagely. For every hour to play video games, they fell asleep about 9 minutes later. Those who talked, texted orplayed games in the hour before bed lost the most sleep: about 30 minutes later.Interestingly, David, lead author of the study, said the team found no obvious relations between passive screen-based activities and sleep. “It could be that passive activities are less mentally exciting than interactive activities,” said Anne, co-author of the study. “It’s a tricky situation,” she said. “These screen tools are really important to everyone nowadays, so it’s hard to put a limit on them, but if you’re really looking out for a teenager’s health and well-being, you might consider limiting the more interactive activities, especially in the hour before bed.”12．Which of the following belongs to interactive screen activities?A．Seeing movies.B．Watching videos.C．Texting friends.D．Surfing the internet.13．Who might lose the most sleep according to the text?A．Lucy who watched a three-hour movie before going to bed.B．Jack who had a 30-minute video chat with his brother before bed.C．Sam who played computer games for two hours throughout the day.D．Amy who chatted with her friends on WeChat for one hour in the morning. 14．What does the underlined word “tricky” mean in paragraph 4?A．Frightening.B．Awkward.C．Hopeless.D．Encouraging. 15．What can be a suitable title for the text?A．Screen time activities cut down our sleep hoursB．Interactive screen use reduces sleep time in teenagersC．Passive screen use is better than interactive screen useD．Parents should prevent children from using social mediaReading is a healthy habit that everyone should develop from childhood because of theThe following will discuss the effects of not reading books, so you can basically consider and judge where you are and understand how reading can be beneficial.17 People who don’t read and don’t like to read find it harder to learn than people who actually read. For example, most students who fail to develop a reading habit find it difficult to get through school. This then leads to students dropping out, which is bad for society. Reading is a habit that strengthens the brain and develops your inborn love ofwanting to learn more. Therefore, not being addicted to books closes you off from this.Narrow mindedness. Reading a variety of books broadens the readers’ mind. Most people who don’t read have a certain narrow mindedness to them that can easily be noticed.18 When you don’t read, you’re forced to take everything at face value and then create and shape your views in this way.Low brain power. One advantage of reading is its ability to improve brain function. Reading can help people become better thinkers and use brains more effectively. People who don’t read usually have low brain power because they don’t exercise the brain as much as readers do. 19Poor imagination. Reading books allows you to tap into your imaginative power. 20 This is important because it expands (拓展) your thought process as well as the ability to understand. People who don’t read books usually are short of the inspiration necessary to create imagination. This makes it difficult to be creative.A．Learning difficulty.B．The reason for this is simple.C．Such exercise strengthens the brain.D．Inability to fully understand the world.E．It then makes you picture what you read.F．It is developed slowly just as any habit would.G．The ability to read is important in today’s world.二、完形填空As Hallee gets to the finish line of the 800-metre run for kids, the crowd is cheeringWhen the twins were five, Jada decided that she wanted to be a(n) 27 . Her parents signed her up for Little Athletics, a track-and-field organisation for children. After watching Jada’s first training period, Hallee 28 her parents and said, “I can do that, too. Sign me up.” “Would she even be able to 29 ? Hallee doesn’t have feeling in her waist (腰) and lower legs,” thought her Dad, Gavin. 30 , Hallee’s parents had such strong belief in her that they signed her up.Hallee’s running wasn’t without its challenges. Her legs ached badly during and after races, and she 31 people would laugh at her. Her parents helped her work through her 32 by attending all her events.In fact, nobody laughed; people were shocked at her 33 . When asked what she would 34 to other children, Hallee offered two powerful suggestions: “Don’t 35 when people say you can’t do something. And try your best.”21．A．amazing B．funny C．embarrassing D．natural 22．A．melted B．broke C．stopped D．opened 23．A．waiting B．changing C．going D．thinking 24．A．aware B．eager C．afraid D．unable 25．A．suffered B．searched C．spoke D．read 26．A．harder B．better C．stronger D．heavier 27．A．designer B．engineer C．boxer D．runner 28．A．calmed down B．turned down C．referred to D．turned to 29．A．run B．walk C．jump D．dance 30．A．Instead B．However C．So D．Besides 31．A．feared B．learned C．accepted D．forgot 32．A．confusion B．curiosity C．confidence D．anxiety 33．A．determination B．creativity C．hobby D．imagination 34．A．bring B．say C．write D．add 35．A．compete B．cheat C．listen D．improve三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
(完整版)高一英语期末考试试题
英语试题第Ⅰ卷（选择题）第一部分：听力理解（共两节。
满分30分）第一节（共5小题：每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．How long did the man work at his first job?A．Six years．B．Five years．C．Four years．2．Why is the man surprised?A．The woman missed the marketing meeting．B．The woman’s suggestions were turned down．C．The woman failed to put forward her suggestions．3．How will the man spend the weekend?A．Playing golf．B．Working overtime．C．Doing a little gardening．4．When does the man go to bed?A．At nine．B．At ten． C．At eleven．5．What does the woman mean?A．The man shouldn’t give up learning Chinese．B．The man speaks Chinese very well．C．The man has made a little progress．第二节（共15小题;每小题1．5分,共22．5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话仅读两遍。
高一英语期末考试卷
高一年级期末英语试卷2013.6。
一、单项填空（共15小题，每题1.5 ，共22。
5分）1. -What bad weather!—Yes。
The radio says it will be even ________ later on。
A. good B。
better C。
bad D。
worse2。
For each Olympics, a special village ________ for athletes from different countries to live in。
A。
is built B。
is being built C. builds D. is building3。
I think John will make a good monitor, ________ I’d like to vote for him。
A. but B。
so C. or D。
for4。
Last night, John and the other lifesavers attended a special reception ________ by the Prime Minister.A. being hosted B。
hosting C。
to host D. hosted5。
In many places in China，________ bicycle is still ________ popular means of transportation。
A。
the；不填 B. 不填；a C. the; a D. 不填；不填6。
-It’s raining！When did it start？—I don't know exactly. In fact，it ________ all this afternoon.A。
was lasting B. has lasted C。
had lasted D. will last7。
河北省部分市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题汇编：完形填空(含解析)
河北省部分市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题分类汇编完形填空河北省唐山市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题22．A．hardly B．already C．once D．still 23．A．troubled B．homeless C．deaf D．slow 24．A．refused B．doubted C．faced D．forgot 25．A．Therefore B．However C．Besides D．Instead 26．A．rudely B．secretly C．purposely D．blindly 27．A．promise B．distance C．balance D．record 28．A．cheer on B．look after C．pick up D．chat with 29．A．taken B．rescued C．invited D．forgiven 30．A．proud B．outgoing C．silly D．helpless河北省张家口市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末英语试题第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was a regular school day, and the air was filled with the usual sounds of chatter and laughter as students prepared for their lessons. Little did I know that this day would soon take a ____21____ turn, making it an unforgettable day.As the bell rang, signaling the beginning of our English class, we entered the classroom, completely ____22____ of the coming danger. The teacher began the lesson, and we were really ____23____ our literature lesson when, out of nowhere, a loud fire alarm ____24____ everything.Panic spread as we understood how ____25____ it was. Smoke filled the hallway, and a sharp burning smell hung in the air. The neat classroom turned into a mess as everyone ____26____ to the door, trying to get away from the coming danger.In all the chaos, I noticed my ____27____ Sarah looking obviously scared by her desk. I quickly ____28____ she needed help. Without hesitation, I rushed over, took her shaky hand, and told everyone to stay calm. We went through the thickening smoke together, and each ____29____ felt like a really long time.As we reached the door, it felt hotter, and we knew we had to hurry. With hearts ____30____, we hurried into the playground where teachers and students were making sure everyone stayed sate.Outside, we took a moment to catch our breath, ____31____ by the loud sounds ofapproaching fire trucks. Seeing parts of the building on fire, a sense of ____32____ washed over us, knowing that we had made it out unharmed.After everything happened, I couldn’t help but reflect on the events of that day. ____33____ it taught me it’s important to stay calm when things get ____34____ and how helping others during hard times matters. It was a day when ordinary students became unlikely heroes, bound together by the shared ____35____ to overcome the unexpected challenges.21. A. classic B. dramatic C. powerful D. graceful22 A. independent B. tolerant C. fluent D. unaware23. A. into B. onto C. behind D. against24. A. destroyed B. interrupted C. buried D. sheltered25. A. formal B. unique C. severe D. awkward26. A. hurried B. delivered C. jogged D. hesitated27. A. sister B. motherC. classmate D. teammate28. A. protested B. reminded C. stressed D. realized29. A. flight B. step C. wave D. foot30. A. racing B. debating C. suffering D. begging31. A. greeted B. conducted C. surrounded D. attracted32. A. stress B. sadness C. confidence D. relief33. A. Breaking through B. Going through C. Making out D. Working out34. A. tough B. plain C. various D. specific35. A. contribution B. ambition C. determination D. addiction河北省邯郸市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末英语试题第一节(共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分)阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2023-2024学年湖南省怀化市高一上学期期末考试英语试题
2023-2024学年湖南省怀化市高一上学期期末考试英语试题If you have ever lost touch with old school friends, you may find yourself wanting to make contact again. Some teens find that certain school friends are worth keeping contact with and want to keep the friendship going strong.Hang out at the same placesOne way you can get together with old friends from your school is to go to the same places that they go to. If you still go to school together, you probably know where everyone goes on the weekends. If you are able to go there too, you may find that your relationships with your old school friends start up again.Join sports teamsIf you are athletic and your former friends are too, joining school sports teams is a great way to catch up with old friends. This doesn’t mean that you should join a sport which you do not like just so you can see your old friends. However, if you like sports, wish to join a team and your former friends are on that team, then playing the team sports is a great way to get to know them again.Take part in school clubsThere are often a lot of school clubs in which teens participate. Depending on your interests and your former friends’ interests, you may just find a club at school. Sha ring a common interest such asa club activity will help you to have something in common and something to talk about.1. What can you do to get together with old school friends?A．You’d better join the school dance clubs.B．You should have dinner with them.C．You may go to the places where they go. D．You can often go shopping with them. 2. Which activity is best for a sports lover to contact old friend?A．Hanging out at the same places. B．Joining school sports teams.C．Taking part in school clubs. D．Participating in school competitions.3. What is the author’s purpose of writing this text?A．To tell different hobbies that students have. B．To share various interesting things in school.C．To join clubs with the same interests. D．To give advice on contacting old friends. Lights, camera, action! Have you ever dreamed of being a director? At age 29, Di Di already has almost 10 years of directing experience under his belt. Through the media company he founded, he makes advertising and promotional videos, including for Tsinghua University.For Di, becoming a director is “an adventure based on interest”. Majoring in journalism, he got into directing by chance. “In 2013, I came up with an idea for Tsinghua’s admissions video but couldn’tfind a director,” Di said. “So I decided to be the director myself! I ended up really enjoying the process of being creative and working with a team. That was when I knew I wanted to be a director.”While many people think that directors are experts at art, Di found that directors are, in fact, experts at management. “Only one-third of my time is spent on set. The rest of the time, I’m doing lots of planning with my customers and colleagues,” he said. This planning process includes working out the video’s theme with the clie nt, creating a script, bringing together the visuals and text content, and also managing logistics like where to park the cars and how to bring electricity to the set.Despite the pressure, Di gets great joy from making an impact through his works. In 2019, he made a film for Tsinghua, which tells the story of a group of first-generation college students. It was viewed more than 15 million times on social media and became a hot top 20 trending topic on Sina Weibo. Being a first-generation college student himself, Di felt very passionate about the videos goal of inspiring students to use their education to make a better life for their families. One month before the national college entrance exam in 2020, Di released a feature film encouraging high school students to keep working hard after the exam was pushed back by one month.“I want to uncover and share China’s stories with the world, true stories of Chinese youth fighting for their dreams,” said Di.4. What do we know about Di Di?A．He started directing at the age of 19. B．He studied film directing at college.C．He wanted to be a director when young. D．He starred in Tsinghua’s admissionsvideo.5. What does Di think is necessary for directors?A．Artistic skill. B．Technical knowledge.C．Money management skill. D．Organizational skill.6. Why are the two films mentioned in Paragraph 4?A．To give examples of Di’s most popular works. B．To show how Di inspires people through his works.C．To stress his contributions to Tsinghua University. D．To prove the popularity of Di as a director.7. What does Di aim to do through his films?A．Further his career overseas. B．Become famous and influential.C．Tell stories of young Chinese to the world. D．Encourage students to go to famous universities.Most of us have heard of the 3Rs: reduce, reuse and recycle. It is the core principle of a sustainable (可持续的) life, but few of us can apply it in our own lives. Now, there’s a “lab” you can explore and discover a way toward living sustainably.3R Lab is located in Xuhui district, Shanghai. It offers exhibitions, activities and goods that showcase the 3R principle. The key to a sustainable life, according to Vincent T. M. Fong, the 32-year-old from Hong Kong who created the lab, is to make it a long-term promise. “A sustain able life should be sustainable itself in the first place. You can’t lead a sustainable life on a whim. Small and comfortable changes are exactly what you need,” Fong said.The lab regularly hosts ugly fruit markets, offering these strange fruits which are often thrown away by traditional markets and consumers at a quite attractive price. “They’re thrown away simply because of their appearance. Buying fruit regardless of how they look reduces food waste significantly in our daily life,” Fong commented.A wa ter tank with two types of straws is another equipment in the lab. “One type is made from normal plastics widely used in our daily life while the other is from PHA, a new replacement for plastics, and the water is sourced from the Suzhou River,” explained Ni Li, an employee of the lab. Visitors can see how the PHA straws degrade (降解) into a thin layer in just one month, while the others remain unchanged.“Leading a sustainable life does not necessarily mean sacrifice,” said Fong. Consuming ugly fruit and using degradable plastics are small changes that are good for the environment and easy to stick to. Only in this way can the 3R principle become part of our lives, he added.After working there for six months, Ni, who wasn’t mindful of the 3R principle befor e arriving at the lab, now uses her cup every time she buys a coffee. “The job has reshaped my life,” Ni said.8. What does the-underlined phrase “on a whim” in the second paragraph probably mean?A．In a rush. B．On a regular basis.C．Without any reason. D．As a common practice.9. What is the purpose of the ugly fruit market at 3R Lab?A．To reduce food waste. B．To promote healthy eating.C．To sell new kinds of fruit. D．To provide more affordable fruit,10. What can the water tank at 3R Lab show to its visitors?A．The water pollution caused by plastics. B．The degradation of PHA straws.C．The interaction between two types of straws. D．The disappearance of normal plastic straws.11. What can we infer from the last paragraph about Ni?A．She avoids going to traditional markets. B．She has devoted less time to her hobbies.C．She has got rid of a few bad habits. D．She is leading a low carbon life now. The year 2023 marked the 20th anniversary of China’s first manned space mission, with Yang Liwei becoming the first Chinese astronaut to go to space. Since then, another 17 astronauts have reached for the stars. The selection of the fourth generation of astronauts began in 2022 and is now in full swing. Experts revealed how difficult the training is before astronauts can explore the space.The human body is not designed for space life. Astronauts are faced with multiple challenges on a space mission. The changes in gravity can have an impact on their bodies. The feeling of isolation and closed living in a small spacecraft for months can damage their mental health. Emergencies during missions challenge their knowledge and ability to solve problems under huge pressure. So it’s no wonder that astronauts have to meet extremely high standards and go through a tough training program.To make sure that Chinese astronauts complete their missions and return to Earth safely, “Eight types, including over 200 subjects of training, were set,” Huang Weifen, chief designer of the astronaut system for China’s manned space project, told CCTV News. Apart from physical fitness training, it also includes basic scientific theories, psychological health, and mock (模拟的) missions. Among the training subjects, the most tiring one is underwater training. This training is designed for astronauts to adapt to the microgravity environment in space. According to Huang, astronauts stay underwater in suits weighing over 100 kilograms for six hours at a time. Water resistance (阻力) and the heavy suit make every move exhausting. “Nie Haisheng once repor ted a two-kilogram loss in weight after one underwatei training exercise,” said Huang, Each astronaut receives training for at least three and a half years before having the chance to go to space.Who can become astronauts? The first and second generations of Chinese astronauts were selected only from the Chinese People’s Liberation Army Air Force. However, since 2018, when the third-generation selection process began, ordinary people have been invited to apply. They can fly with pilot astronauts to space.12. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about?A．High standards astronauts need to meet. B．Health problems caused by microgravity.C．Requirements of the tough astronaut training. D．Different challenges astronauts face in space.13. Which is the most physically demanding for its participants according to the article?A．Mock mission. B．Underwater training.C．Physical fitness training. D．Scientific theory learning.14. Why did Huang mention Nie Haishertg’s two-kilogram weight loss?A．To stress how challenging the training is. B．To describe Nie’s personal achievements.C．To introduce the weight limit for astronauts. D．To explain the importance of proper training.15. What is the most suitable title for the passage?A．The Qualities of Being an Astronaut B．Astronauts Faced with MultipleChallengesC．Preparing the Mind and Body for Space D．The 20th Anniversary of China’s SpaceMissionMinor Cold is the 23rd solar term of the 24 traditional Chinese solar terms. For most areas of China, it marks the start of the coldest days of the year. Still, bitter cold can’t prevent people from enjoying their lives. 16Enjoy Mutton hot pot and baked sweet potato.Mutton hot pot, and baked sweet potato are two recommended foods for Minor Cold. 17 It can help prevent cold from harming their organs. The yang energy in the three types of food is strengthened through their method of cooking: boiling, stir frying and baking.Eat Laba porridge.Another important traditional food for Minor Cold is Laba porridge. 18 Local people in Beijing often cook Laba porridge on the night of the seventh day of the twelfth lunar month. After one night’s slow simmering, all the ingredients melt into the porridge in the morning of the eighth day, becoming a warm delicacy to enjoy on cold days.19People in Nanjing used to take Minor Cold quite seriously, and they still keep a custom of eating vegetable rice to celebrate this solar term. The rice is steamed with aijiaohuang, sausage and salted duck that are all the specialties in Nanjing.Make Chinese traditional herbal medicine.20 Many people need them to prepare new medicines, which will be consumed before the Lunar New Year.“Nothing will ever be the same again”, Ally said to herself.Ally’s father died last summer. It wasn’t fair, Ally thought. Dad was young and had never been________ . Why had his heart suddenly stopped? Ally ________ slowly into her father’s favorite chair and looked at his picture on the bookcase. Ally smiled, “I miss you, Dads”.She felt a hand ________ her hair and looked up. “Why don’t you come outside with me, Ally?” her mother asked. “The birds are ________ in the woods. By this time last year you’d already taken dozens of pictures.”But her mother must know ________ wouldn’t be the same this year. How could it be? Ally________ . Ever since she could remember, she and Dad had been a ________ , searching the woods for the special wood warbler (林莺). “I’ll be out in a while,” she answered.After her mother left, Ally reached for the photo album she and Dad had put together. On the cover was a photo of a tiny yellow ________ with blue-gray wings and black eyes. Dad cut it from a local newspaper. Ally smiled, remembering the ________ look on Dad’s face when he showed her the pretty bird.“I can’t believe someone ________ this little guy way up here in New Jersey,” he said. “Wood warblers are usually found in the south, not this far north. I bet if we search ________ , Ally, we’ll see this little guy together someday.” Ally closed her eyes. She loved thinking about the times she and Dad had spent searching the ________ for the little bird. They’d never spotted the warbler, but her father had an amazing way of making each outing seem ________. He was her best friend, and when they were together, Ally felt comfortable, as she did when she ________ her favorite blue sweatshirt.If only I could get that good feeling back, she thought, ________ .21.A．absent B．sick C．puzzled D．afraid22.A．broke B．drowned C．fell D．sank23.A．pulling B．cutting C．smoothing D．tearing24.A．crying B．fighting C．arguing D．nesting25.A．bird-watching B．paper-cutting C．animal-hunting D．book-reading26.A．wondered B．shouted C．ordered D．insisted27.A．family B．organization C．team D．system28.A．leaf B．bird C．girl D．chick29.A．excited B．embarrassed C．confused D．sad30.A．killed B．caught C．spotted D．chased31.A．carefully B．unintentionally C．immediately D．slowly32.A．room B．woods C．newspaper D．bookcase33.A．ordinary B．boring C．special D．tiring34.A．took off B．put on C．put away D．talked about35.A．jumping B．screaming C．laughing D．sighing阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
天津市河西区2023-2024学年高一下学期7月期末考试英语试题(含答案)
天津市河西区2023-2024学年高一下学期7月期末考试英语试卷第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节。
满分30分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
16. —How about we stay at home and watch TV?—_________. You have promised to go to a movie with me tonight.A. Have a good timeB. I beg to differC. No problemD. Don't worry17. As we learn more about sea creatures, we find it our duty to protect them from _________.A. extinctionB. destinationC. exhibitionD. institution18. Lighting levels should be _________ for photography without flash.A. straightB. sensitiveC. subjectiveD. sufficient19. As natural resources become _________ rare, we have to change our living habits and make contributions to our environment.A. originallyB. directlyC. increasinglyD. physically20. Our teacher _________ the experiment in the lab before we did the experiment on our own.A. stimulatedB. sponsoredC. demonstratedD. attached21. Some new inventions like 3D printers _________ to make replacement hearts and bone parts in the past few months, according to The Times.A. were usedB. are usedC. are being usedD. have been used22. Tom has never _________ and the other team members have to work harder to make up for his laziness.A. let off steamB. taken a breathC. settled downD. pulled his weight23. _________ for his athletic ability and devotion, he has been regarded as my idol.A. AdmiringB. To be admiredC. AdmiredD. Be admired24. _________ remains important is that we have an incredible desire to think and create, and that's the real spirit of invention.A. WhatB. WhoC. ThatD. Which25. _________ I have a word with you? It won't take long.A. MustB. MayC. ShallD. Need26. I'll be out for some time. _________ anything important happens. call me up immediately.A. In caseB. As ifC. Even thoughD. Now that27. Many lessons are now available online, from _________ students can choose for free.A. whenB. whoseC. whomD. which28. I reached the station only _________ that my train had already left.A. to findB. foundC. findingD. find29. There is a notice on the wall, _________ “No Parking!”A. saidB. saysC. sayingD. having said30. —What do you think of your new English teacher?—In my opinion, his teaching is as good as _________ of Mr. Zhang.A. itB. thatC. thisD. one第二节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31~45各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2023-2024学年安徽省合肥市第一中学高一上学期期末考试英语试题
2023-2024学年安徽省合肥市第一中学高一上学期期末考试英语试题Best English Language Lab SoftwareWith technology advancement, digital English language lab software has found its way into the classrooms. There are some great multimedia media language labs available today. Let’s explore the most popular kinds of English language lab software.Spears Language LabIt is designed for students who want to develop excellent English communication skills. They can achieve better results with the in-built practice exercises featured in this software. Plus, it enables teachers to watch and check on each student.Open SimOpen Sim allows the teachers to create an interactive virtual classroom where learners can creatively learn language skills. The software will take you into the world of creative learning, where you will learn things while playing some interesting games.Words WorthThis software is suitable for adult language learners. It helps build professional-level skills in the language and allows learners to lay a strong base for wide vocabularies and high levels of spoken English. There are lessons such as pronunciation practice and listening comprehension that provides a professional-level learning experience.ODLLODLL software is perfect for those who absorb and recall information best by seeing. It is designed especially for cooperative learning. It allows the students to communicate with each other or host a virtual classroom section using the lab setting. The platform offers video streaming facilities from You Tube, DVD, and other digital sources.1. What can we know about the Spears Language Lab?A．It focuses on improving students’ writing skills.B．It gives students extra practice exercises as a gift.C．It allows teachers to know how well students do.D．It offers the chance to talk with language experts.2. Who may Words Worth be best suited for?A．Joanna, a 30-year-old woman, who works in a British company.B．Edwin, a 41-year-old man, who wants to go sight-seeing in the UK.C．Annie, a 10-year-old girl, who learns English as a second language.D．Mike, an 18-year-old boy, who has just graduated from high school.3. What do Open Sim and ODLL have in common?A．Both can create a virtual classroom.B．Both have in-built practice exercises.C．Both require learners to have IT skills.D．Both are designed by the same company.Kwane Stewart stepped outside a Modesto, California, convenience store with his morning coffee and noticed a homeless man, Tom Bissell, sitting with his back against the building. A small dog sat in his lap. Stewart, a vet (兽医) at an animal hospital, noticed its injured fur and skin. He approached the man and offered to bring medication for the dog's skin, a gift the man readily accepted.“I remember returning a week later, and the hair was coming back the rash (皮疹) was gone,” Stewart told the Modesto Bee. Tom said his dog was finally sleeping at night again because it was no longer feeling restless for its illness. “‘And you know,’ he said, ‘I’m sleeping at night.’ He started to cry, and that got me touched too,” Stewart says.Stewart was addicted. “When you do good deeds, there is something you get in return that feels much larger. I knew I wanted to keep doing it, "he told .Today, Stewart, 50, has his own practice in town, yet he still finds time for street pets. He's helped roughly 400 animals since 2011.There's a great need for his kind of help. About 25 percent of Modesto's homeless population owns a pet, but there are few healthcare options available to them. To fill that gap, Stewart can often be found wandering dark streets and underpasses (地下通道), anywhere he thinks the homeless might be camped out. Stewart pays for almost all of it out of his own pocket. For those expensive procedures, he set up a GoFundMe account to help cover treatment costs. “I don't ever want to have to turn anybod y away,” he explains.“To have somebody like Dr. Stewart come out here to take care of my dog just because it's the right thing to do, that's huge.” Joe, one of the dog owners, said in a video that Stewart posted on the GoFundMe page.4. How did Kwane Stewart help Tom Bissell's dog?A．By offering mental comfort. B．By providing medical treatment.C．By introducing some famous vets. D．By bringing it to an animal hospital.5. What directly leads to Kwane Stewart's further kindness?A．The professional habit of a vet. B．The tough situation the homeless faced.C．The requirements from the animal hospital. D．The inspiration from offering help to Tom.6. Which of the following can best describe Kwane Stewart?A．Rich and caring. B．Smart and humorous.C．Kind and generous. D．Brave and intelligent.7. What's the text mainly about?A．Vets are in great need. B．Stewart rose to fame overnight.C．Street pets deserve due treatment. D．A vet's kind act brings big impact. Almost half of the participants in a study who were asked to turn off their phone notifications for a day said it was still influencing their habits two years later, say the researchers behind the new study. At first, Martin Pielot from telecommunications firm Telefonica in Spain, and Luz Rello of Carnegie Mellon University, wanted to last their Do Not Disturb challenge across a whole week-—but they couldn’t find anyone to take part for that length of time. “We just got empty, frightened stares,” Pielot said. “And so finally we backed down to 24 hours.”Overall, the group is made up of 30 volunteers. Pielot and Rello found that the responses (反应) to a day away from notifications were different a lot: for people who didn’t check their phones that much anyway, it wasn’t such a big deal. But for those whose f riends, bosses, and co-workers expect quick replies, the study brought on some extra stress and anxiety.For 9 participants, the Do Not Disturb challenge brought on extra feelings of missing out on something, such as a message from a friend or a package delivery (递送). At the same time, 19 participants reported feeling clearly more concentrated and more productive over the day with their notifications off. Some participants felt less connected to their social groups as a result of the Do Not Disturb challeng e, so there’s a lot to take in from the study: it shows how phone notifications interrupt (打断) us, and how they connect us to others and enable us to manage social expectations.On top of all those findings, the researchers are eager to point out how the day off from phone notifications changed habits in the long term-22 of the volunteers said they planned to change their phone notification settings as a result of the Do Not Disturb challenge, and after two years 13 of them were still following through with the changes. Considering most people seldom touch their phone’s notification settings, that’s a high number.8. What can we learn from Pielot’s words?A．Few people are interested in the experiment.B．Most people overly depend on their cell phones.C．People can get paid for taking part in the challenge.D．The participants can bear no phone notifications for one week.9. What’s the response of most participants to the experiment?A．More happiness. B．Some extrastress. C．Nothingdifferent.D．Higherproductivity.10. How do the researchers feel about the result of the experiment?A．Pleased. B．Moved. C．Doubtful. D．Regretful.11. What’s the purpose of the research?A．To show those not using phones live longer.B．To find out how to get rid of phones in the long run.C．To examine the influence of turning off phone notifications.D．To explore how a day without phones affects people’s habits.Have you heard of the term “tweenager”? It’s a slang (俚语) word used in the UK to describe children between about ten and twelve years old. They are between being a junior and a teenager. Why do the press and media refer to kids in this way?Well, more and more companies now create products and services for tweenagers. They seem to tell us that tweenagers must have more money, freedom and influence upon their parents than they’ve ever had before.Most children in the UK today get more pocket money than kids did a decade ago. Despite problems happening fairly often and regularly in the economy, parents generally have more money to give than before, since they are having fewer children on average than in the past. In addition, a higher divorce (离婚) rate in the UK makes parents try to compensate by buying presents for their children. It’s a bad habit for both parents and children to get into, but parents are under constant pressure from commercial marketing and the requests of their children.You may wonder how tweenagers have more freedom than previous generations. Well, UK children today are very media- and computer-literate. They have access to much more information about life and the world. They may have experienced a lot in life as well. With such sophistication (老于世故) at such a young age, it’s no wonder tweenagers are able to influence their parents.Now UK tweenagers are also very fashion-conscious and concerned about their images. In a world of television programs that promise immediate success and fame at a young age, some people think it’s extremely important to look fashionable.So what does tweenage fashion look like? It’s lots of brightly colored materials, particularly pink, and usually plain, not patterned. There are plenty of bows, necklaces and bracelets, too.But can it really be healthy for us to encourage kids to be like adults at a young age? Are we stealing childhoods in return for a bit of profit? Well, the UK government is certainly concerned, and for that reason has strict laws preventing companies from clearly and openly marketing their products and services to children.12. What is the use of the first paragraph?A．To explain a concept and bring up the topic.B．To tell the difference between a junior and a teenager.C．To show why people in the UK prefer to use the slang.D．To state how the slang came into being and make a summary.13. Why are more products and services created for tweenagers?A．Because children education is becoming more important.B．Because they are more affordable to tweenagers.C．Because it is better to study music from an early age.D．Because more companies are creating products and services.14. What does the underlined word “compensate” in Paragraph 3 mean?A．Keep company. B．Reward. C．Make up. D．Motivate.15. Why do tweenagers pay more attention to their appearance?A．They are afraid of being laughed at by others.B．They have less freedom than previous generations.C．They wish to become successful and famous quickly.D．They are encouraged to be like adults at a young age.Stress Management: How to Reduce, Prevent, and Cope with StressIf you’re living with high levels of stress, you’re putting your health and happiness at risk. Stress does harm to your health. It may seem like there’s nothing you can do about stress. 16 The following stress management tips can help you do that.Get movingWhen you’re stressed, the last thing you probably feel like doing is getting up and exercising. 17 You don’t have to be an athlete or spend hours in a gym to experience the benefits. Exercise releases endorphins that make you feel good, and it can also serve as a valuable distraction from your daily worries.Connect to othersThere is nothing more calming than spending quality time with another human being who makes you feel safe and understood. So make it a point to connect regularly — and in person — with family and friends. Keep in mind that the people you talk to don’t have to be able to fix your stress.18 . And try not to let worries about looking weak keep you from opening up. The people who care about you will be happy because of your trust. It will only strengthen your relationship.19When you’re worn out by your morning traffic, or stuck in a stressful meeting at work, you need a way to manage your stress levels right now. The fastest way to reduce stress is by taking a deep breath and using your senses — what you see, hear, taste, and touch — or through a comfortable movement. By viewing a favorite photo, smelling a specific smell, listening to a favorite piece of music, tasting sweets, or hugging a pet, for example, you can quickly relax and focus yourself.Effective stress management helps you break the hold stress has on your life, so you can be happier, healthier, and more productive. But stress management is not one-size-fits-all. 20Our son, Tom, was different from others, because he was born with a serious brain disease. My wife and I often comforted him as he faced many _______ in his early years.It was _______ to see him regularly chosen last for baseball, but his most tough time came when he began high school. One afternoon, Tom returned home in _______ and shouted: “I’m never going to school again!” He was _______ with foo d that other kids had _______ him on the school bus on the way home. Tom later told us what had _______. A few days earlier, Tom had _______ up for the school running team. That day, a few older students made fun of his performance on the track. I called the headmaster about the _______ and it never happened again.One day, as the other kids exercised in the gym, they _______ one lonely runner Tom, jogging around the snow-covered track. A few weeks later, Tom said to me, “Dad, I was ready for the worst.” He added that each month, each student ________ an “athlete of the month” and voted (投票) for the ________. Tom’s name had never been ________. But that day, one student said: “Sir, I would like to propose (提名) Tom for athlete of the month.” The coach looked ________.“He works harder than any of us, Sir,” the student continued. “But we’ll have to have someone support the proposal,” the coach replied. Tears formed in Tom’s eyes as everyone in the class put their hands up. We, also in tears, looked on as he ________ showed his certificate (证书).Whenever I feel hopeless, I think of this story. I ________ myself that challenges are not overcome by force, but by patience, determination, and faith.21.A．opportunities B．inspirations C．challenges D．changes22.A．hopeful B．heartbreaking C．convenient D．well-meaning23.A．relief B．tears C．shock D．failure24.A．filled B．provided C．attached D．covered25.A．thrown at B．pushed against C．broken down D．dropped out26.A．viewed B．supplied C．happened D．suffered27.A．stayed B．signed C．pulled D．cheered28.A．crime B．tension C．movement D．situation29.A．concerned B．watched C．noticed D．ignored30.A．invited B．agreed C．meant D．chose31.A．winner B．ruler C．advisor D．fighter32.A．accepted B．recognized C．attended D．listed33.A．surprised B．awkward C．disappointed D．satisfied34.A．frankly B．proudly C．equally D．seriously35.A．argued B．reflected C．reminded D．comforted阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
天津市南开区2023-2024学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题(无答案)
2023—2024学年度第二学期阶段性质量监测高一年级英语学科听力部分注意事项：1.本部分听力考试共15小题，满分为20分。
考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡的对应位置上，答在试卷上的无效。
2.录音材料播放时，考生可将答案标在试卷上；录音材料播放完毕后，考生将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡的对应位置上。
3.转涂答案时，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?A. £ 5.19.B. £ 9.15.C. £ 19.15.答案为B。
1. What’s the woman going to do on Saturday?A. Attend a lecture.B. See a play.C. See a film.2. Where are the two speakers?A. In a plane.B. At a railway station.C. At an airport.3. What does the man imply about the weather outside?A. It’s cool.B. It’s slightly warm.C. It’s extremely hot.4. Why haven’t the two speakers met recently?A. They live in different cities.B. The woman has been away abroad.C. The woman was on a domestic trip.5. What is the woman likely to do for Walt?A. Buy him a tricycle.B. Teach him bike safety rules.C. Get him a bike.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）听下面几段材料。
高一年级英语期末考试试题(含答案)
学校高一年级英语期末考试试题一．听力部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节．听下面五段对话，每段对话有一小题从下面所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标。
在试卷相应位置1.Where w as the woman at the weekend?A 。
At her sister'sB 。
In New YorkC 。
At home2. When should the woman hang in the project？A。
Today B. Yesterday C The day before 3。
What do we know about the man?A. He fell over and hurt B 。
He had a short trip C .He finished the race4. What is the woman doing?A 。
Hunting for a jobB .Searching for a flat C。
Planning a suburban trip5. Who is the man?A 。
The woman's doctorB 。
Tom's doctor C。
Tom’s boss第二节听下面五段对话或独白。
从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳答案6．What is the man doing？A Listening to the radioB Watching TVC .Reading7 When does the conservation take place？A In the morningB At noonC 。
In the evening8. What do we know about the woman?A She hears nothingB 。
She is angryC She likes news听第7对岸材料,回答第9至第11题9 What is the man’s group trying to do?A Find jobs in famous companiesB Interview some famous businessmanC. Get more teaching experience10 How do they support themselves？A By renting apartmentsB 。
高一英语期末考试试题(附答案)
第一学期期末考试高一英语试题本试卷分四部分,共10页，满分150分。
考试时间120分钟第一卷（120分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分15分)第一节听力理解(4段共10小题，每小题1分,满分10分)每段播放两遍。
各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间.请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听下面一段对话，回答第1～2题。
1. Where does the talk probably take place？A. In a bank. B。
In a classroom. C。
In an office。
2。
How will the man pay his fees?A。
By cash。
B. By credit card. C. By cheque.听下面一段对话,回答第3~4题。
3. How does the girl say she is feeling?A. Tired.B. Hungry。
C。
Feverish.4。
What is the doctor's opinion？A。
He believes she’s serious ly ill。
B. He has not seen an illness like this before。
C。
He thinks she is nervous about the exams。
听下面一段独白，回答第5～7题。
5。
What is the talk mainly about?A。
Moving to a new city. B. Making friends with others。
C. Asking for advice.6。
Who suggests that the speaker should smile a lot?A。
Julie. B. Her brother. C。
山东省烟台市2023-2024学年高一下学期7月期末英语试题(含答案)
2023—2024学年度第二学期期末学业水平诊断高一英语注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，只交答题卡。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，请先将答案划在试卷上。
该部分录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the woman going to buy?A. A pair of boots.B. A new bag.C. A new car.2. What is the man doing now?A. Having lunch.B. Repairing a printer.C. Working on a computer.3. What is the man going to do next?A. Say goodbye to everyone.B. Run to the airport.C. Find a taxi.4. What is the conversation mainly about?A. Foods for dinner.B. Gifts for the birthday.C. Arrangements for the holiday.5 Who is the man talking with?A. A doctor.B. His teacher.C. His mother.第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
高一期末考试卷青岛英语
高一期末考试卷青岛英语一、听力（共20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听第一小题，回答问题。
1. What does the man want to eat?听第二小题，回答问题。
2. Why is the woman going to the library?听第三小题，回答问题。
3. What’s the weather like now?听第四小题，回答问题。
4. Where does the conversation probably take place?听第五小题，回答问题。
5. How much does the woman want to pay for the shoes?第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）听第六小题，回答问题。
6. Who is the man probably?听第七小题，回答问题。
7. What does the man like to do on weekends?听第八小题，回答问题。
8. What are they talking about?听第九小题，回答问题。
9. What does Lisa want to be in the future?听第十小题，回答问题。
10. Why does the man leave his hometown?听第十一小题，回答问题。
11. How will the woman go to the restaurant?听第十二小题，回答问题。
12. What did the man get as a birthday present?听第十三小题，回答问题。
13. What did the woman leave at home?听第十四小题，回答问题。
14. What is the woman doing?听第十五小题，回答问题。
15. Where are the speakers now?二、单项选择（共15分）16. — Have you ever been to Japan?—Yes, I went there _____ last summer.A. /B. anC. aD. the17. I prefer cycling to _____ as it saves much time.A. driveB. drivingC. be drivingD. been driving18. It’s wise _____ a good plan before taking any action.A. makeB. makingC. to makeD. has made19. With the development of technology, online courses _____ popular among students.A. becameB. becomeC. becomingD. have become20. You’d better turn off the computer when you _____ it.A. won’t useB. don’t useC. didn’t useD. haven’t used21. — _____ to Paris next week?—Sorry, _____ this weekend.A. Will he go; I don’t knowB. Is he going; I don’t knowC. Will he go; I’m not sureD. Is he going; I’m not sure22. xi Education is doing the research on _____-based learning strategies to help students learn more effectively.A. locationB. occasionC. actionD. situation23. The hotel where we stayed offered us good service, otherwise we_____ have stayed for another night.A. can’tB. couldn’tC. mustn’tD. shouldn’t24. — What do you think of their performance yesterday?—It couldn’t have been ______.A. worseB. the worstC. badD. is worse25. —Linda, you look pale. Where have you been?—I _____ for hours in the sun without sunscreen.A. stayedB. had stayedC. would stayD. have been staying26. My parents always tell me to believe in myself, but sometimes I can’t help _____ myself when I fail in the exam.A. but doubtB. doubtC. doubtingD. doubted27. — I prefer tea to coffee. How about you?—_____ of them. I prefer juice.A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. None28. I have no money with me. Could you lend me _____ until tomorrow?A. a littleB. littleC. a fewD. few29. Last night, when I got off work, I saw my old classmates _____ a car accident on the other side of the street.A. havingB. haveC. have hadD. had30. My grandma gave me a doll _____ hair was long and beautiful whenI was a child.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. whose三、阅读理解（共15分） AOverwhelm is a word that many outside the medical field may not understand. Being overwhelmed (不堪重负) is how Matthew, a 52-year-old nurse, describeshis current state as he works extralong hours during the coronavirus outbreak (疫情).Matthew says that each day he leaves his house and gets into his car to make the 40-minute drive to work. He worries that he is doing everything right and that he won’t bring the virus home to his wife. He puts on the protective gear and goes to the hospital after receiving his first patient he sees.Deborah Adam, a nurse at the hospital for 43 years, says “It’s not just a health crisis—it’s an economic crisis and a social crisis. Everyone is overwhelmed. A smile from colleagues canbring comfort.”Matthew says he feels guilty about the resources that are being spent on the coronavirus that could be used to help his team at the hospital, but he also feels angry about those who have ignored the rules of social distancing. He is concerned that the resources will be exhausted and fewer people will be able to access the help they need.The hospital has set a fund up to help the families of caregivers who have died of coronavirus. In the meantime, caregivers pitch in to cleanrooms, change beds and take temperatures, as well as perform the expectant roles of doctors and nurses.According to Brendan, the face shield and gloves used by the healthcare workers do well to protect them. This means that an infectious COVID-19 disease is unlikely to spread.Matthew says, “I’m proud that we can continue to provide the highest level of support, and I want to continue that. But I can see us being overwhelmed.”31. What can we learn about Matthew from the text?A. He has been a nurse for 43 years.B. He is concerned about getting coronavirus.C. He is guilty because he has not done everything right.D. He is angry about the economic crisis.32. What is the text mainly about?A. An overwhelmed nurse during the coronavirus outbreak.B. How to protect oneself during the outbreak.C. An effective treatment for the coronavirus.D. A well-known nurse in a famous hospital.33. What’s the main purpose of the fund set up by the hospital?A. To help vast families of nurses.B. To pay for those who have died of the coronavirus.C. To thank caregivers for what they have done.D. To provide a higher level of support34. What does the word “expectant” in Paragraph 5 mean?A. SpecialB. AppreciativeC. CaringD. Hopeful四、完形填空（共10分）Michael had been looking forward to his senior year in high school because he had been taking enough extra classes to make _____ for graduation in three years instead of four. When Michaelheard the ____ that his best friend had died he was shocked with _____. He knew his friend had had an _____., but he had never thought the effects of it could be so _____.He began to feel overwhelmed with _____. Not _____ how to begin what seemed to be an impossible task of _____. He wondered how would he go back to _____. He wanted very much to _____. His____ friends began to worry when he rejected their ______. ______ it was difficult at times, he continued to make small steps forward. As months passed, the ____ feelings began to return. He made the decision to _____ his feelings out on paper. This was the _____. They listened as he read aloud his “____”.Those they all ____ pain from the words on the pages, they also began to see the _____ of hope he had found.35. A. up B. on C. out D. in36. A. information B. wisdom C. news D. knowledge37. A. sadness B. anger C. happiness D. peace38. A. accident B. illness C. idea D. operation39. A. useful B. harmful C. helpful D. awful40. A. joy B. fear C. excitement D. regret41. A. understanding B. realizing C. forgiving D. forgetting42. A. school B. hospital C. life D. work43. A. communicate B. graduation C. concentrate D. recover44. A. family B. friends C. relatives D. classmates45. A. opinions B. suggestions C. invitations D. mistakes46. A. Thought B. So C. Though D. Because47. A. mixed B. such C. hurt D. moving48. A. get B. write C. give D. keep49. A. difficult B. strange C. necessary D. certain50. A. regrets B. thoughts C. stories D. humor51. A. achieved B. denied C. found D. shared52. A. sign B. sight C. sense D. sound五、任务型阅读（共10分）请阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息。
2024年上海交大附中高一期末考试英语试卷试题(答案详解)
2024年上海交大附中高一英语期末考试卷（满分150分，答案一律写在答题纸上）第I卷I.Listening Comprehension(25’)Section ADirections:In Section A,you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers.At the end of each conversation,a question will be asked about what was said.The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper,and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1.A.7:00 B.6:30 C.6:00 D.7:302.A.They are likely to have a great review. B.They will stay there for a longer time.C.They are to enjoy ice cream in an easy way.D.The ice cream store is too big to imagine.3.A.He was involved in a traffic accident. B.He was not able to get to work on time.C.He is seriously sick of his car.D.He had his car stolen.4.A.The woman planned to travel by high-speed rail.B.One of the man’s ears absolutely deaf.C.The traffic app may help them to avoid a heavy traffic.D.They are driving at a high speed as they planned.5.A.At the bus stop of Shanghai Disney land B.At the platform of a subway.C.At Shanghai railway station.D.At a bus stop somewhere in Shanghai.6.A.Policewoman and driver B.Nurse and patient.C.Librarian and readerD.Hotel manager and guest.7.A.They have adopted at least two kids. B.They will have more adopted kids.C.The couple are from Africa.D.They are an extended family.8.A.Ms.Zeng is planning to raise the raw material cost due to the raised labour cost.B.The man is hesitating about whether he will buy certain products or not.C.The quality of the products is really far from the man’s expectation.D.The man has made up his mind to give the negotiation a stop.9.A.She does not approve of the man’s way in describing people’s speech.B.She believes that people’s speaking in an elegant way is amazing.C.She doesn’t believe people may speak elegantly in real life.D.She was in doubt about the man’s characters in the novel.10.A.Their wedding anniversary is coming soon.B.They’d better find another restaurant to celebrate their wedding anniversary.C.The woman should be more patient on such a big day.D.The driving is dull because of the heavy traffic.Section BDirections:In Section B,you will hear two short passages and one longer conversation,and you will be asked several questions on each of the passages and the conversation.The passages and the conversation will be read twice,but the questions will be spoken only once.When you hear a question,read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions11through13are based on the following passage.11.A.15.000 B.5,000,000 C.15,000,000 D.50,000,00012.A.The Chinese people are really good at the world’s most popular sport,soccer.B.Within next decades,more than90,000soccer fields will be built across the country.C.Chinese men have qualified for the World Cup final only once in2002.D.In contrast to men,Chinese women soccer players are more successful.13.A.Some billionaires in China.B.President Xi Jinping.C.Jackson Martinez.D.The Chinese people.Questions14through16are based on the following passage.14.A.It gives students more time to digest what they’ve learned.B.It is flexible in planning classes,social practice and personal projects.C.Plenty of social practice frees students of worries about their future career.D.Students have more time to enjoy their life in universities.15.A.The length of each semester varies in the Chinese trimester.B.All those“Project985”universities have applied this trimester system.C.Student should take as many courses as possible in summer semester.D.Taking other subjects should be off the list in summer semester.16.A.Taking more courses in summer semester.B.Having an efficient arrangement in studying contents.C.Taking an active part in promoting academic environment.D.Paying not attention to changes in academic schedules.Questions17through20are based on the following conversation.17.A.At home B.In a studio C.In office D.At school18.A.An English programme B.Something annoyingC.An expressionD.A goat called Fred19.A.Nell’s goat is really a mad goat,a troublemaker.B.Nell really makes Feifei mad.C.Nell’s goat was really annoying to everyone.D.Nell’s goat annoys Feifei due to its smell.20.A.Your best friend told you that he’s past the driving test.B.Some cars are blowing their horns when you are doing a test inside.C.You are riding a bicycle with you classmates in the street.D.Your neighbour brings you a cake because it is her daughter’s birthday.II.Grammar and VocabularySection AMultiple Choices(25’)Directions:Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the answer that best completes the sentence.1．Regulations often meet resistance in the rigid system,________bossy employers maybe challenged by employees.A．which B．where C．whose D．that2．Dominating the list are high-income countries,________the average ecological footprint is now five times that of poor nations.A．of which B．what C．in which D．whose3．________we’ve advanced our service quality is helpful in attracting more customers in the future.A．How B．Why C．Which D．That4．The post-pandemic job market is no longer the market________the general public thinks it is,as profit margins shrink.A．which B．as C．where D．that5．It is10years________these important environmental problems were addressed,which benefited the entire world.A．since B．after C．before D．when6．It is suggested________,instead of complaining all day long,Louise think of the contributors who have helped her survive.A．which B．/C．that D．what7．The new class rules in________design most classmates have participated is so innovative that other classes also want to follow suit.A．which B．where C．whose D．what8．New________the facility is,it would make possible a much stronger signal that would cover wider residential areas.A．although B．as C．despite D．while9．It was widely confirmed by scientists that that was exactly________global greenhouse gas emission needs to be addressed as soon as possible.A．why B．how C．when D．whether10．Appreciating a poet’s reading of his own works is very beneficial because we can understand the poem better ________the poet places emphasis or pauses.A．at where B．from where C．in which D．from which11．Whoever is elected the new leader will shoulder the responsibility of shaping our community into a more united one,as________by the voters.A．being expected B．expected C．had expected D．expect12．Where there is freedom of the press,there is also obligation to ensure objective reporting for what________ and what is happening.A．happens B．had happened C．happened D．is happened13．It suddenly________to me that I need to mark it down,because I tend to forget things,however simple theyDead67．The passage can probably be found________.A．on a website providing reviews about reality showsB．on the advertisement of“The1940s House”C．on a textbook about how to make excellent moviesD．in a fantasy novel about travelling back to the1940sCDear boss—You have always tried to attract young and youngish consumers,and our consultants have always come up with new ways to label them.I don’t need to remind you that“millennials”and,increasingly,“Gen Z”are our most important markets.The trouble is that coming up with rules to define a swathe of humanity is more art than science.It is liable to apply stereotypes.Luckily you have me,and I’m here to tell you that much of what is written about marketing to today’s most prized consumers is a myth.Social media has just changed the ways people discover brands from viewing television,newspapers and magazines to surfing Instagram and TikTok;it has weakened the power of marketing as a whole.Such is the ease with which digital natives can fact-check our tricky marketing claims that it is getting harder to build brand loyalty. Online,communication is cheap and prices are readily Googled.There is a similar temptation to think that physical shops no longer matter.Young consumers love their Amazon deliveries.But what works best is the seamless combination of the digital and physical worlds.Remember those online-only influencer-backed beauty brands like Glossier,which took the world by storm during the pandemic?It turns out that they struggle to get repeat business and have had to pair up with physical retailers.If we want to succeed,we need to offer the best of both physical and virtual worlds.Gen Z will consider a brand’s sustainability and social impact,but considering something isn’t surrendering to it.They are never brand-slaved.It is chiefly youngsters who buy cheap“fast-fashion”outfits to wear once and then send to landfill.Also,youngsters care less for consumer boycotts than its virtue-signaling parents,thus open to various brands.No wonder,most brands originate from youngsters with duel identities of producers and consumers.What determines the shopping mode of a generation is their mindset.In Gen Z,lies are easily exposed online, where everyone loves a takedown and hates hypocrisy.We are people just as our young customers are and people will always buy sincerity.68．What is the article primarily warning readers against in marketing?A．The excessive use of digital advertising and ignoring traditional media.1．B【详解】考查定语从句。
北京市西城区2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
北京市西城区2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、完形填空One spring morning, my husband was in the yard cutting down an overgrown tree.He then 1 it across the front yard and put it on a pile of wood.I was inside the house tending to some things, when suddenly he came into the house, looking 2 and said, “I’m not sure if I should tell you this. ”“What?”I said, totally expecting the very worst.“Just come with me, ” he said. I 3 him out to the yard. He pointed. “There, ” he said.In front of us were four baby birds in the tree branches, having fallen out of their nest (巢) during the terrible ride, 4 amazingly all still alive.I immediately picked them up and made a “nest” in the front of my T-shirt. My husband just looked at me and said, “You won’t be able to keep them 5 . You have never nursed a bird back to health before. ”Luckily, we were able to find the nest in the center of the tree. I placed the baby birds inside the nest. They had no feathers (羽毛), so these tiny birds had no protection 6 the sun. I thought they wouldn’t make it through the day. As we stood far enough away from the nest, I wondered if their mother would ever find and 7 them as her own.I couldn’t believe it! Within a few minutes, a Blue Jay flew in and was jumping around the nest. She then flew up to the nest and 8 herself on her babies, spreading her wings to 9 them. And soon, the father joined the 10 and continued his task of bringing food to the family while she warmed and kept the baby birds safe.On one rainy day, I remember seeing her wings were spread especially wide across the nest. It was a 11 sight, to see how a bird with a tiny brain, the size of the tip of my little finger, still had the will to so deeply 12 her babies.Then one day, all four baby birds jumped out of the nest and were gone. The parents had done their job and now the youngsters were 13 to go make nests of their own.I ended up 14 that nest. Whenever I look at it, it reminds me to never give up no matter how bad things look, and be inspired by the inner 15 of the Blue Jay parents to provide for their family.1．A．dragged B．planted C．kicked D．threw2．A．disappointed B．cheerful C．serious D．angry 3．A．led B．forced C．invited D．followed 4．A．when B．so C．but D．or 5．A．awake B．alive C．active D．alone 6．A．against B．of C．above D．for 7．A．pick B．study C．guide D．recognize 8．A．warmed B．calmed C．settled D．helped 9．A．hide B．cover C．separate D．remove 10．A．reunion B．celebration C．chance D．event 11．A．lively B．touching C．funny D．common 12．A．depend on B．look into C．believe in D．care for 13．A．ready B．afraid C．curious D．unwilling 14．A．discovering B．decorating C．saving D．making 15．A．beauty B．joy C．peace D．strength二、阅读理解Get To Know This Sweet and Spiky FruitWhat Are Rambutans?The rambutan is a tropical fruit native to Malaysia, now grown throughout South East Asia as well as Puerto Rico, Mexico, and Central America. A cousin of the more well-known lychee, both fruits are members of the soapberry family. Rambutans have brownish-pink shells (壳) that are covered in hair-like bristles—in fact, the name rambutan comes from “rambut”, the Malay word for “hair”. The inner white fruit of the rambutan is juicy and sweet. Some say that the rambutan tastes like a sweet green grape.How to Eat RambutansRambutans are most often enjoyed fresh but also sometimes cooked, used to make rambutan jam. Because of their hard shells, they transport well and are ideal for packed lunches and picnics. They are easily added to cold dishes like fruit salads.Rambutan Nutrition and BenefitsRambutans are rich in vitamin C which helps strengthen the immune system and support brain health. Therefore, rambutans make a healthy sweet snack any time of day. Rambutansare low in calories and also rich in fiber (纤维).Where to Buy RambutansFresh rambutans from abroad can be found in supermarkets nationwide. You can also find rambutans in Chinese and South East Asian markets, both fresh and canned. Though they can be found year round, look for fresh rambutans when they are most plentiful in August and September. When choosing rambutans, pick those that are dark reddish-brown in color. Very pale, light colored rambutans may not be ready to eat.__________While you don’t have to immediately put rambutans in a fridge, they will last longer if you do so. To avoid loss of freshness, wrap rambutans in paper and then in a breathable plastic bag.16．Which are rambutans?A．B．C．D．17．Why is the rambutan considered a healthy snack?A．The inner white fruit is juicy and sweet.B．It can be enjoyed fresh or cooked.C．It has a lot of vitamin C．D．It has zero calories.18．Which is the best heading for the last paragraph?A．When to Save Rambutans B．Where to Keep RambutansC．Why to Wrap Rambutans D．How to Store RambutansRudolph plays football for Florida State University. When he was visiting a middle school in Florida one Tuesday, he noticed sixth-grader Leo eating his lunch alone. Rudolph grabbed a couple pieces of pizza and joined Leo at his table.Leo has autism, a condition that can make it hard to make friends and communicate with other people. His mother always worries about him. Two days later, she saw a picture ofRudolph and Leo eating together and it made her so happy that she cried. Then, she shared the picture on the Internet, along with a message about how thankful she was. The story became popular very quickly.“We just had a great conversation. He started off telling me his name is Leo, telling me how much he loves Florida State. We went from there, ” said Rudolph. “It was really easy. He had a nice smile on his face. Just a really warm person.”Leo’s mother said that middle school can be hard, and she worries about how other kids will treat her son. “Sometimes I’m thankful for his autism. That may sound like a terrible thing to say, but in some ways I think — I hope — it shields him, ” she said.“He doesn’t seem to notice when people look at him when he flaps (拍打) his hands,” she said. “He doesn’t seem to notice that he doesn’t get invited to birthday parties. And he doesn’t seem to mind if he eats lunch alone.”The mother said the photo of Rudolph and Leo’s lunch date helped teach people about autism. “The picture speaks more than a thousand words. You can see how far away the rest of the students are, but you can see how engaged Rudolph is with Leo,” she added.“I just wanted to go say hi to the kid, because I saw him eating alone. I didn’t even know anybody took a photo of it.” Rudolph said he was glad that the story was helping others.Leo is excited that Rudolph signed his lunch box, and is enjoying all of the attention. “It’s been awesome. Everyone was so proud of me,” Leo said.Leo and his mother have been invited to dinner with the football team and possibly to a game.19．Rudolph chose to eat with Leo because he _______________.A．knew Leo suffered from autism B．wanted to make friends with LeoC．promised to sign Leo’s lunchbox D．saw no one sitting at the table with Leo 20．Leo’s mother shared the picture on the Internet to ________________.A．show her thankfulness B．teach people about autismC．help her son to become famous D．make the other students feel ashamed 21．What did Leo’s mother mean by saying the sentence underlined in Paragraph 4?A．Autism protects Leo from being treated badly at school.B．Autism causes Leo to receive positive public attention.C．Autism makes Leo not realize his social challenges.D．Autism helps Leo escape from social activities.22．What can we learn from this passage?A．One good turn deserves another.B．A loss may turn out to be a gain.C．A little kindness goes a long way.D．Chance favors the prepared mind.Guardian Angels are people who travel on the New York subways and protect other passengers from criminals (罪犯). They are volunteers: they don’t get paid anything to do this job. The Guardian Angels would never have appeared without a young man named Curtis Sliwa.Forty-three years ago, if you’d wanted to travel home late at night on the New York subway, you wouldn’t have felt very safe. Luckily, on February 13, 1979, at 3:00 a. m. , the first safety patrol (巡逻)—called The Team—went into action. Curtis Sliwa and his friend Don Chin began to cleanup crime on one of New York’s toughest subway lines, the Number 4 train. However, this was not a job for two, but a job for 13, so thirteen brave people walked into the last car of the Number 4 subway line in New York City—the “Mugger’s Express”. If they saw a danger of violence (暴力), they stopped it, using non-violent means. The group became known as the “Magnificent 13”.The Magnificent 13 soon went from thirteen members to hundreds and they changed their name to the Guardian Angels Safety Patrol (GASP). At first, GASP faced opposition from the police, but they had the strong support of the public. Today, the Guardian Angels can be found all over the US. If you travel by subway, you will see them wearing red hats and white T-shirts. Although Guardian Angels are not armed, if they’re present, a criminal will think twice before committing a crime.The Guardian Angels also train young people to join them in their fight against crime. They believe that if they train groups of volunteers to patrol dangerous areas in New York, the city will be safer for everybody. “If we had more volunteers, we would be able to reduce the problems many cities face: violence, crime, and drugs. ”They have also started after-school training programs inside high schools and community centers. If young people visit the Guardian Angels Headquarters (总部), volunteers will talk to them about their work and will then guide them through the Times Square area. It’s fun. It’s safe and meaningful!23．What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?A．The changes brought by the Magnificent 13.B．The birth of the Guardian Angels Safety Patrol.C．The subway lines that the Guardian Angels patrolled.D．The reason why Curtis Sliwa wanted to stop subway crime.24．What can we learn from the passage?A．The police influenced the public’s opinions about GASP.B．Volunteers play an active role in reducing crime in New York.C．The Magnificent 13 put an end to crime on the Mugger’s Express.D．The Guardian Angels sometimes turn to violence to keep passengers safe. 25．What can young people do at the Guardian Angels Headquarters?A．Talk to the leader of GASP.B．Take part in training programs.C．Carry out safety patrols with guides.D．Get educated about the GuardianAngels’work.26．What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage?A．To publicize a social service group.B．To call attention to public safetyconcerns.C．To introduce Curtis Sliwa’s great contributions.D．To present new ways to reduce crime in society.Bed rotting — the practice of spending long periods of time just staying under the covers with snacks, screens and other creature comforts — is gaining popularity on social media. Some Generation Z trend followers are now viewing it as a form of self-care, but doctors warn too much could be “sign of depression”. Are these extended breaks really wise for one’s mental health — or could they be a cause for concern?Dr. Ryan Sultan, a professor at Columbia University in New York, who treats many young people, called the bed rotting trend attractive. “In our culture today, with too much to do, too many expectations and too much productivity, many young individuals (个人) are feeling burned out and often aren’t getting enough sleep. It’s easy to see why taking time off to lie around is attractive,” Sultan said. “In many ways, this is beneficial. It’s a chance to get away from real-life problems and clear your head before returning to life in a better state of mind, ” he added.For the downside, however, he said a long-term need or desire for bed rotting could do harm to one’s physical health. Spending too many daytime hours in bed — awake or not —could destroy sleep schedules. Our brains are fine-tuned for sleep in darkness and alertness in light. Lying in bed half-asleep during the day will worsen sleep schedules — once that happens, it is a challenge to fix. It could also lead to blood pressure problems and obesity (肥胖).Long-term need or desire for bed rotting could also be a warning sign of depression, according to a mental health expert. Dr. Marc Siegel, professor of medicine at NYU Langone Medical Center and a Fox News medical contributor, agreed that while some downtime can be useful in terms of de-stressing and rejuvenation (更新), too much bed rotting is a bad health practice. In addition to increasing the risk of depression, it contributes to decreased motivation (动力) as well.Instead of bed rotting, Siegel recommends regular exercise as a better form of de-stressing. While the occasional lazy day can be beneficial, too much could have the opposite effect. If it happens every day, that’s a fairly sensitive test for depression. Those who lack the motivation to get out of bed could also try calling or texting a family member for support, socializing with close friends, finding a small task to complete, or reaching out to a medical professional for help.27．According to Dr. Ryan Sultan, why do young people like bed rotting?A．They are fond of what is popular on social media.B．They are unwilling to socialize with friends.C．Bed rotting is away to escape stress.D．Bed rotting helps fix sleep schedules.A．Quickly-activated.B．Well-trained.C．Badly-needed.D．Ill-equipped.29．What can we learn from the passage?A．Being lazy from time to time can be good for individuals.B．Sleeping in light can increase the risk of depression.C．Bed rotting can allow people to avoid expectations.D．Feeling down leads to decreased motivation.30．What is the passage mainly talking about?A．Different opinions on how to become motivated.B．Main causes of the long-term need for bed rotting.C．Practical suggestions for young people to deal with stress.D．Possible problems from lying in bed for extended periods of time.三、选词填空四、语法填空的适当形式填空)39．It is hard to defeat a person never gives up. (用适当的词填空)40．On cold winter days, (give) your immune system a helping hand, you can drink some ginger tea. (所给词的适当形式填空)41．The audience was (amaze) at the actor’s wonderful performance. (所给词的适当形式填空)42．Every evening, Jack’s grandma (enjoy) hearing him read news aloud for her. (所给词的适当形式填空)43．On the way to work, my father helped a young man car had broken down. (用适当的词填空)44．When the Internet first appeared, few people believed that it (become) popular.(所给词的适当形式填空)45．Mike was encouraged by a coach (learn) ice skating at a young age. (所给词的适当形式填空)46．A new hospital (build) near my home now. It will open next year. (所给词的适当形式填空)47．There are some apps can help to connect people with similar interests. (用适当的词填空)五、翻译48．我花了一个月的时间适应新环境。
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第一学期期末考试高一英语试题本试卷分四部分，共10页，满分150分。
考试时间120分钟第一卷（120分）第一部分听力 (共两节，满分15分)第一节听力理解(4段共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)每段播放两遍。
各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。
请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听下面一段对话，回答第1~2题。
1. Where does the talk probably take place?A. In a bank.B. In a classroom.C. In an office.2. How will the man pay his fees?A. By cash.B. By credit card.C. By cheque.听下面一段对话，回答第3~4题。
3. How does the girl say she is feeling?A. Tired.B. Hungry.C. Feverish.4. What is the doctor’s opinion?A. He believes she’s serious ly ill.B. He has not seen an illness like this before.C. He thinks she is nervous about the exams.听下面一段独白，回答第5~7题。
5. What is the talk mainly about?A. Moving to a new city.B. Making friends with others.C. Asking for advice.6. Who suggests that the speaker should smile a lot?A. Julie.B. Her brother.C. Her parents.7. What does the speaker plan to do?A. Introduce herself to others.B. Be warm and friendly.C. Be kind and helpful.听下面一段对话，回答第8~10题。
8. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Workmates.B. Classmates.C. Relatives.9. What will they do after their bike ride?A. Go swimming.B. Have lunch.C. Return home.10. How will they reach their destination (目的地)?A. Ride on the highway then turn left.B. Turn left at the lake then right on the dirt road.C. Turn left at the lake then left again at the end of the forest.第二节听取信息 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)听下面一段独白，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卡标号为11~15的空格中。
听录音前，你将有10秒钟的阅题时间。
录音读两遍，你将有60秒钟的作答时间。
World Food DayDate: 11Purpose: Raise awareness about hunger.Activities: - Students will 12 that will be sent to those in need.- Students should eat 13 to understand what it’s like to feel hungry.Performance: Musical group Summertime from 14 .Talks: Different 15 projects to reduce hunger in an environmentally-friendlyway.第二部分语言知识与运用（共三节，满分60分）第一节单项填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面句子，掌握其大意，然后从16—30各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
16. Some villagers say they _________ UFOs many times so far.A. seeB. sawC. had seenD. have seen17. —Why weren’t you at the party last night?— I _________ the NBA game between Rockets and Lakers.A. watchedB. have been watchingC. was watchingD. had been watching18. Hundreds of thousands of buildings _________ if a big earthquake happens.A. destroyB. will be destroyedC. are destroyedD. will destroy19. Our teacher _________ a report this afternoon. Don’t miss it.A. givesB. was givenC. is givingD. has given20. It was not until the rain stopped _________ Mary left her office.A. thatB. beforeC. whereD. when21. The Chinese government has made the Mid-Autumn festival a legal holiday, ________people will have a day off.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. what22. I will never forget the days __________ we spent together.A. whenB. thatC. in whenD. what23. He talked happily about the men and books __________ interested him greatly in theschool.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. who24. It is the third time that she has won the race, _________ has made his father veryhappy.A. whichB. whoC. whereD. that25. Please pass me the dictionary _________ cover is black.A. whichB. itsC. whoseD. which of26. The old man has two sons, _________ are lawyers.A. both of themB. both of whomC. both of whoD. both of they27. Do you know of milu deer living in China?A. a number ofB. the numberC. the qualityD. a great many28. Here are some toys. You can _________ one for your little sister as a new-year gift.A. rule outB. carry outC. take outD. pick out29. Who does this car ?A. according toB. pay attentionC. belong toD. attach to30. The company holds meetings with its employees.A. usualB. regularC. commonD. often第二节完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31—45各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A woman came out of her house and saw three old men sitting in her front yard. She said, “I don’t think I know you, but you must be 31________. Please come in and have something to eat.”“Is the man of the house home?” they asked. “No”, she replied, “He’s out.” “Then we cannot come in,” they replied.In the evening when her 32________ came home, she told him 33________ had happened. “Go tell them I am home and invite them in!” The woman went out and invited the men in. “We do not go into a 34________ together,” they replied. “Why is that?” she asked.One of the old men gave an 35________ that their names were Wealth, 36_______ and Love. Then he added, “Now go in and 37________ with your husband which one of us you want in your home.”The woman went in and told her husband what was said. Her husband was 38________ and he suggested inviting Wealth to fill their home with money, talking and laughing. “With riches, we buy new houses, expensive furniture, and colorful clothing. We will look much better in the eyes of both ourselves and our neighbors.” he said. And his wife wanted to invite Health; but their daughter-in-law 39________ they should invite Love so that their home w ould be full of warmth. “With that, we will feel much better in our family and our neighborhood as well. That’s of more importance.” she argued. 40________ the husband said to his wife. “Go out and invite Love to be our guest.” The woman 41________ and asked the three old men, “Which one of you is Love? Please come in and be our guest.”Love 42_________ and started walking toward the house.The other two also got up and 43_________ him. Surprised, the lady asked Wealth and Health: “I only invited Love,Why are you coming in?”The old men replied 44_________: “If you had invited Wealth or Health, the othertwo of us would have stayed out, but since you invited Love, wherever he goes, we go with him. Wherever there is Love, there is 45_________ Wealth and Health!”31. A. frightened B. starving C. upset D. confused32. A. friend B. adolescent C. husband D.daughter-in-law33. A. when B. where C. why D. what34. A. house B. dinner C. cinema D. theatre35. A. agreement B. approval C. argument D. explanation36. A. Success B. Cash C. Health D. Recovery37. A. discuss B. defend C. exchange D. challenge38. A. selfish B. overjoyed C. upset D. energetic39. A. informed B. suggested C. worried D. included40. At the beginning. B. Somehow C. As a matter of fact D. At last41. A. went out B. came in C. stayed out D. went in42. A. stayed up B. got up C. mixed up D. looked up43. A. stopped B. watched C. followed D. heard44. A. together B. properly C. altogether D. hard45. A. still B. even C. yet D. also第三节语法填空（共10小题，每小题分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为46~55的相应位置上。