2018届高考英语复习随堂训练:单项填空3形容词和副词 含解析
2018届中考英语总复习专题考点精练:形容词和副词(含答案)
专题七形容词考点23形容词Ⅰ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1.The boy is dishonest(honest).You can’t believe what he says.2.The news is surprising(surprise).3.I felt surprised(surprise) at the news when I heard that day.4.It is sunny(sun)today.Let’s go hiking.5.The boy is awake(wake).Please tell him to get up.Ⅱ.单项选择1.(2017广东深圳二模)—What do you think of my speech?—It is too long.People will get A.A.boredB.excitedC.surprised2.They have got such a B table.A.round wooden brownB.round brown woodenC.brown round wooden〚导学号33404056〛3.(2017河北唐山一模)—Bruce,I don’t like this restaurant.It’s too B here.—Well,let’s go somewhere quiet.A.dirtyB.noisyC.dangerousD.expensive4.(2016广西贵港模拟)—Tom,don’t be B.You should make your bed every morning.—Sorry,Dad.I’ll do it now.A.shyzyC.carelessD.friendly5.(2017福建厦门二模)The smile on the teacher’s face showed she was B with my answer.A.strictB.pleasedC.angry考点24形容词的比较级和最高级Ⅰ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1.Some people believe the worst(bad)thing is to do nothing.2.Anna is thebest(good)student in her class.3.Cooperation is becoming one of themostimportant(important)ways for people living in the developing society.4.Susan used to be fat,but now she is much thinner(thin).Ⅱ.单项选择1.(2018中考预测)She was C person to win the prize and that made her so proud.A.youngerB.youngC.the youngestD.the younger2.(2017北京石景山区二模)The Yangtze River is B than the Yellow River.A.longB.longerC.longestD.the longest3.(2016四川乐山沙湾区模拟)The B you are,the mistakes you’ll make.A.careful;lessB.more careful;fewerC.more carefully;fewer〚导学号33404057〛4.(2016北京平谷一模)Air pollution has become B than before.We must do something to stop it.A.seriousB.more seriousC.most seriousD.the most serious5.(2017云南马龙一模)—Why don’t you like winter in Beijing?—Because it is B winter in Guangzhou.A.as cold asB.much colder thanC.not so cold asD.not colder than6.(2016河北唐山路北区模拟)—Do you know that China is one of B countries in the world?—Yes,I do.It’s much than the US.A.oldest;olderB.the oldest;olderC.the oldest;elderD.the older;elder〚导学号33404058〛7.(2018中考预测)—Helen,can I wear jeans and a T-shirt to the school talent show?—OK,but a dress might be C.A.goodB.badC.betterD.worse〚导学号33404059〛8.(2017辽宁丹东二模)Jack thinks math is D English because it’s so difficult.A.as interesting asB.more interesting thanC.much interestingD.less interesting than〚导学号33404060〛专题八副词2016~2018详解详析第9页考点25副词的分类及用法1.(2018中考预测)My grandfather was a B intelligent,quiet man.A.luckilyB.highlyC.closelyD.nearly〚导学号33404064〛2.(2017江苏泰兴三模)I find this book C for a five-year-old child to read.A.enough easyB.enough easilyC.easy enoughD.easily enough〚导学号33404065〛3.(2017云南曲靖二次月考)—Are you the last one to go to school today?—A not.I’m always the first one.A.CertainlyuallyC.GenerallyD.Finally4.(2016山东荣成模拟)Now the train service is very good.The trains are C on time.A.hardlyB.neverC.alwaysD.often5.(2016江苏苏州吴中区模拟)Yesterday afternoon I left my key A in the shop before I went back home,but I can’t find it now.A.somewhere;anywhereB.somewhere;everywhereC.anywhere;everywhereD.everywhere;anywhere〚导学号33404066〛6.(2016江苏南京鼓楼区一模)—Billy has made great progress in his maths.—Exactly.He doesn’t do his homework so D as he used to be.A.wiselyB.patientlyC.correctlyD.carelessly7.(2017湖北鄂州3月联考)According to a recent survey,A three fifths of working mothers in China don’t want to have a second child.A.nearlyB.mostlyC.partlyD.especially考点26副词的比较级和最高级1.(2018中考预测)We should study hard,and,B,we should spare no efforts to realize our China dream.A.most importantB.more importantlyC.the more importantlyD.more important2.(2017重庆巴蜀二模)—It’s said that he won the first prize!—Great!No one studies D him.A.as hardly asB.worse thanC.more hard thanD.harder than3.—English isn’t as A as Chinese.—Maybe,perhaps it’s just because Chinese is your native language.A.easyB.easilyC.easierD.easiest4.(2017湖南祁阳五模)Roy never likes junk food.That’s probably why he is becoming C now.A.healthy and weakB.weaker and weakerC.healthier and healthier专题检测五形容词和副词(时间:30分钟满分:49分)Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空(每小题1分,共9分)1.(2017江苏南京最后一卷)Summer vacation is coming,but I’m unsure(sure)where to go on holiday.2.(2017云南曲靖二次月考)The higher the mountain is,the thinner(thin)the air is.3.Please listen to the teacher carefully(careful)in class.4.Bob is moreoutgoing(outgoing) than his sister.5.(2017云南马龙一模)Look!How happily(happy) Kate is laughing!6.Jim gets to school earlier(early) than his classmates.〚导学号33404242〛7.Li Nan is the second tallest(tall) boy in his class.8.Whose bag is heavier(heavy),yours or mine?9.Jim runs as slowly(slow)as David.Ⅱ.根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词(每小题1分,共9分)1.You are brave enough to accept such a difficult job.2.The Internet is becoming a useful tool for students.3.The children were so excited that they could hardly speak.〚导学号33404243〛4.You shouldn’t leave your son alone in the house.5.I’m afraid I lost my textbook on my way home.6.Women teachers are usually more careful and more patient with the pupils.7.Hua Chenyu is as popular as Li Yifeng in our class.8.He was seriously ill,so he didn’t go to school yesterday.9.(2017湖北枣阳期中)Besides the examples above,patriotism(爱国主义) is the one we should never forget.It is one of the highest qualities of humans.Ⅲ.从括号中选择正确的词填空(每小题1分,共5分)1.I was ill/sick last night and became a(n) sick man.(ill/sick)2.—Who is older(older/elder),Jim or Jack?—Jim.3.I heard that Mike’s father wanted to send him to the US for further(farther/further) education.4.Although he lives alone,he never feels lonely.(alone/lonely)5.It’s one of the most boring books I’ve read.I really feel bored withit.(bored/boring)Ⅳ.单项选择(每小题1分,共21分)1.(2017福建最后一卷)The music sounds very B.I enjoy it very much.A.wellB.beautifulC.wonderfully2.(2017安徽最后一卷)LettersAlive,the TV show has A become popular.It invites different stars to read aloud some old but meaningful letters.A.recentlyB.hardlyC.terriblyD.nearly3.(2017广东最后一卷)Making phone calls while driving is not A against the law.It is a matter of life or death.A.simplyB.mostlyC.nearlyD.especially4.(2017上海华东师大附属中学测试)When she had finished her meal,she gave a Asmile.A.satisfiedB.satisfyingC.satisfactionD.satisfy5.—Is Tina an outgoing girl?—No,she’s kind of A.Her face always turns red when she speaks in public.A.shyB.activeC.relaxedD.funny〚导学号33404244〛6.Linda’s brother hates waiting in long lines.I think he’s just not very A.A.patientB.talentedC.popularD.powerful7.(2017云南曲靖一中二次月考)—Mike,be quick,or we can’t catch the early train.—OK.I’m D.Let’s go.A.anxiousB.patientC.sleepyD.ready8.(2017湖北随州中考模拟)Tom does job as D as Jim did,but Jim isn’t so as Mary.A.careful;carefulB.carefully;carefullyC.careful;carefullyD.carefully;careful9.Everyone was B when they heard the news.A.exciting;excitingB.excited;excitingC.exciting;excitedD.excited;excited10.—What do you do after school?—I C read st week I read a book about an love story.ual;usualually;usualually;unusualual;usually11.—There is a smile on Miss Gao’s face.She must be D with Sam’s homework.—I think so.No one did than him in our class.A.angry;wellB.pleased;goodC.strict;goodD.pleased;better12.Mr.Brown always makes his class D and keeps his students in class.A.alive;interestingB.lively;interestingC.alive;interestedD.lively;interested〚导学号33404245〛13.(2017湖北枣阳期中试题)It’s A for my son to go to school from here.It only takes five minutes on foot.A.convenientB.safeC.interestingD.difficult14.(2017山东济南一模)My sister Helen is not very B.Her things are everywhere.A.easyB.tidyC.curlyD.sunny15.(2017山东临沂一模)—We’re doing a lot to protect our environment,but it is not good enough.—So we should try B to look after it.A.hardB.harderC.hardestD.hardly16.(2017西华大学附中中招三模)—Could you pass my glasses to me,Betty?I can D see the words on the blackboard.—With pleasure.A.probablyB.nearlyC.exactlyD.hardly17.Those toys for children look D and sell .A.good;lovelyB.lovely;goodC.well;lovelyD.lovely;well18.—Have you B been to Tibet?—No,.A.already;neverB.ever;neverC.yet;alreadyD.ever;ever19.It is C that Mr.Guo sailed across the world by himself within about 130 days.A.terrified;successfulB.scary;successfullyC.amazing;successfullyD.convincing;successful20.Though he is A at home,he doesn’t feel,for he has many things to do.A.alone;lonelyB.lonely;aloneC.alone;aloneD.lonely;lonely21.—Mum,could I have an MP5 like this?—Of course,and we can buy C one,but this one.A.a cheaper;not so better asB.a cheapest;as better asC.a cheaper;as good asD.a cheapest;better thanⅤ.完成句子或翻译句子(每小题1分,共5分)1.说比做更容易。
全程训练2018届高考英语一轮总复习 考点集训 形容词和副词
形容词和副词A 基础达标练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.(2016·课标全国卷Ⅰ)From tomorrow,I will be their U. K. ambassador. The title will be ________ (official) given to me at a ceremony in London.2.(2016·课标全国卷Ⅲ)Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which ________ (gradual) turned into chopsticks.3.(2016·课标全国卷Ⅱ)If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify those of ________ (great) and less importance.4.(2016·四川卷)Chinese scientists recently had a chance to study a wild femal panda with a newborn baby. She was a very ________ (care) mother.5.(2015·课标全国卷Ⅱ)As ________ (nature) architects, the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly how thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.6.(2015·课标全国卷Ⅱ)Walls made o f adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat ________ (slow) during cool nights, thus warming the house.7.(2014·课标全国卷Ⅰ)The river was so polluted that it ________ (actual) caught fire and burned.8.(2015·广东卷)When we were wondering what to do, the manager came out. She was ________ (surprise) helpful.9.(2014·广东卷)After our plane landed, we went to the hotel. We had made our reservation six months ________ (early), but the man at the front desk said there had been a mistake.10.(2014·辽宁卷)The ________ (hard) you try to beat him, the more likely you will get hit.11.(2016·山东下学期综合测试)Ron had a ________ (success) career and worked for Ford before retiring and leading a relaxed life.12.As they couldn't play outdoors, they were ________ (happy), and some even got into fights from time to time.13.(2017·江西红色七校一联)He sat down and started ________ (gentle) talking to the dog.14.(2017·山东泰安一模)A wise man came along and asked them,“Oh, my dear friends, why are you crying?”“We were ten but now we are only nine,” they replied, and cried even ________ (hard).15.(2017·云南师大附中适应性测试)The scientists say that the current warming could have the same effect on mammals and could even make humans ________ (small).Ⅱ.单句语法改错1.(2016·课标全国卷Ⅲ)At one time, I eve n felt my parents couldn't understand me so I hoped I could be freely from them.________2.(2015·课标全国卷Ⅱ)How nice to see you again! Dad and I were terrible worried.________3.(2014·课标全国卷Ⅰ)Nearly five years before, and with the help of our father, my sister and I planted some cherry tomatoes(圣女果) in our back garden.________ 4.(2014·课标全国卷Ⅰ)Since then—for all these years—we have been allowingtomatoes to selfsend where they please. As a result, the plants are growing somewhere.________5.(2014·课标全国卷Ⅲ)We are gr owing wonderfully tomatoes at no cost!________ 6.(2017·河南百校联盟质检)Ehongbao is actual a kind of lucky money from and to relatives and friends during festivals or on special occasions.________ 7.(2017·湖北七校联考)Last but not least, if we are in dangers, we should call the police immediate.________8.(2017·湖北黄冈调研)One day in Senior Grade 1, I happened to see an English movie named Speed. It was so interested that I watched it again and again.________9.(2017·湖南十校共同体联考)When Mr Tang slowly went into the classroom, we could see clear that it was hard for him to leave us though he had taught us for only three months.________10.(2017·湖南株洲一模)I have found their tips on teaching so usefully.________ Ⅲ.语法填空(2017·陕西一检)When leaving school, I was pleased that my exam results meant that I could study engineering at university. But I also wanted to travel before __1__(start) my course. A friend of mine told me about the British Exploring Society, an __2__(organize) which helps students take a gap year (a year between leaving school and going to college). It has three foreign __3__(journey) a year, taking 16-20yearolds on science and nature trips. I love being outdoors, and a mountaineering trip to Alaska was on offer. So I signed up (报名) __4__(immediate).There was one problem, though. I had to raise a huge amount of money __5__ the trip. It was a big task, but I managed to make __6__. I washed cars, worked in a cafe and also __7__(sell) off some of my old books, clothes and CDs. Then as I was about to start out, I started worrying. Can I do this? Am I fit enough?Seventy of us traveled to Alaska. The first two days after our __8__(arrive) were spent in a school hall preparing our equipment and five tons of food. Then we left for the beautiful Talkeetna Mountains. On the trip we dug paths and recognized plant species. Then we climbed a mountain __9__ was over 6,000 feet high. It was tiring but exciting.Looking back, a gap year was so right for me. I learned a lot about accepting other people for what they are. We had to help each other and it made me less selfish. My gap year has also made me __10__ (much) able to concentrate than before. Now, whenever I'm worried about anything, I think I did Alaska—I can do this.Ⅳ.短文改错It was dinner time. Mr. and Mrs. Smith were about to begin their dinner then they found that their son, Mike, wasn't there yet. So Mrs. Smith urged that her husband went to find him. Mr. Smith went to Mike's room but found Mike lying face down on the floor, read a book. He was laughing! Mr. Smith told him to go for dinner, and he left quite unwilling. Wondering that what absorbed his son so much, Mr. Smith took the look at the book. Now Mrs. Smith and Mike were at the table, waiting Mr. Smith. She got quite impatient and sent her son for his father. Mike went back to his room. To his great surprised, he saw his father lying on the floor, reading the same storybook of hers!B 能力提升练Ⅰ.阅读理解AThe Kentucky Derby is a horse race held annually in Louisville, Kentucky, United States on the first Saturday in May. Here are some helpful suggestions for your first trip to the Kentucky Derby!Fashion vs. ComfortIn many ways, the Kentucky Derby is the world's largest and most entertaining fashion show, with impressive hats and clothes! You'll be on your feet and walking a lot, so pack a pair of comfortable shoes to change into during the day.Your TicketsYou MUST have your tickets in order to get through the gates. Please note the only place that has official permission to buy and resell Kentucky Derby tickets is the Kentucky Derby Ticket Exchange. Law enforcement officials will be on site to prevent people from selling tickets at a much higher price.If you have questions about your tickets in advance of the Derby, please call Churchill Downs customer service at 502-636-4400.Finding HelpWith over 14,000 employees throughout the track on Derby day, you aren't too far from someone who can help. If you cannot find an employee to help you, please text the world HORSE to 69050 and you will be placed in touch with Guest Services.Safety & SecurityFor the safety of all our guests, your bag may be searched by security. A number of items are forbidden from entering the facility (场所).For security and crowd control reasons, you cannot enter the facility again after you get out. This means that you will not be able to go outside the gates to fetch items from your car once you have passed through security. Please be sure to bring everything you need.1.What is the dressing tip?A. Dress in popular sports clothes.B. Prepare a pair of comfortable shoes.C. Bring several sets of clothes to change into.D. Put on a hat to provide protection from the sun.2.What should you do if you want to resell your ticket?A. Go to the Kentucky Derby Ticket Exchange.B. Call Churchill Downs customer service.C. Consult law enforcement officials.D. Find a buyer by yourself.3.What can we learn from Safety & Security?A. You cannot enter the facility after the game begins.B. You can bring whatever you need into the facility.C. Your car needs to be examined by security.D. You are not allowed to reenter the facility.BMy name is Luca Lampariello. People always ask me how I learned 11 languages. Here I would like to answer this question, taking English, French and Dutch(荷兰语)as examples.EnglishEnglish was already a world language by the time I turned 10 in 1991. I struggled at first. Grammar explanations confused me, and the material was boring. Then my parents hired a private English tutor. She set me on the right path to learning and, most importantly, learning to love language. My aunt bought me The Hardy Boys for my birthday and after that there was no looking back. I started reading a lot of books in English. The combination of reading books, watching movies every day andtalking to my tutor once a week for two years worked wonders. By the age of 15 I was fluent in English.FrenchI started learning French around the same time as I started learning English and faced many of the same problems. That all changed when I discovered that I could watch French TV. I started watching two hours every day after dinner. By the age of 15 I was fluent in French. A few hours of television a day did more than the previous three years in middle school.DutchI met Lotte, a Dutch girl, while camping in Northern Sardinia. She didn't speak much English and we both became frustrated at our inability to communicate, so I decided to learn Dutch. Lotte and I lost touch later, but the language stayed with me. People insisted that Dutch was a completely useless language—they all speak English—but I stuck to it. I read books and magazines that my friends would bring back from the Netherlands. I knew I would use the language sooner or later. Now I speak Dutch every day with my Dutch housemate. Speaking Dutch has become easy, effortless and interesting.To those who ask me why I like learning so many languages I always reply:“I don't live to learn languages, I learn languages to live a better life”.4.What was the most important effect of the private English tutor on the author?A. She led him to love language.B. She often talked to him in English.C. She explained the rules of English.D. She taught him how to learn languages.5.Who inspired the author to read books in English?A. His aunt.B. His friend.C. His parents.D. His English tutor.6.How did the author master French?A. By living in France.B. By reading books in French.C. By watching French TV regularly.D. By watching many French movies.7.Why did the author learn Dutch at the beginning?A. To work in the Netherlands.B. To communicate with a girl.C. Because it was used worldwide.D. Because many people spoke Dutch.CEducating girls and young women is a necessary act for a peaceful and povertyfree world. Until we give them equal access to a good quality education, the world will continue to suffer from the serious consequences of child marriage, disease, and inequalities.Education is linked to the age at which women marry and have children. In subSaharan Africa and in South and West Asia, child marriage affects one in eight girls, one in seven gives birth by the age of 17. Education can give these girls a say in their life choices—by giving them the confidence to speak up for their rights, and to demand the opportunity to continue their studies.Studies show that if all girls in subSaharan Africa and South and West Asia had primary education, there would be 14 percent fewer child marriages. If all girls received secondary education, 64 percent fewer girls would be locked into marriage at an age when they should still be in school.Moreover, education_is_closely_linked_to_health. There is strong evidence that educated girls are far more likely to be able to protect their children from preventable diseases, and to avoid malnutrition(营养不良) in their children's early years. Malnutrition is not only about food: it starts with poverty, which can be avoided if women receive the education they need to earn a living. When a young woman becomes a wageearner(挣工资的人) for her family, she has a better likelihood of taking effective action to get rid of poverty.Providing girls with a quality education also equips them with the confidence to challenge the inequalities that still exist for girls and women worldwide. Consider Mariam Khalique, a teacher in Pakistan who has used education to build her female students' confidence and to encourage them to stand up for their rights. One of her pupils was the young education activist Malala Yousafzai, whose global advocacy work is proof of the transformative power of quality schooling.Educating girls and young women is still one of the biggest challenges of the 21st century. However, we must remember that education transforms lives.8.What purpose do the figures in Paragraph 3 serve?A. To encourage more girls to take over their lives.B. To show education can prevent child marriage.C. To describe the unhappiness of child marriage.D. To prove more girls are receiving education.9.What does the author mean by “education is closely linked to health” in Paragraph 4?A. Malnourished kids should receive better education.B. Education lets kids know how to prevent diseases.C. Educated mothers can make their kids healthier.D. Healthy girls are likely to get more education.10.What can we learn about Khalique?A. She was taught by Yousafzai.B. She is a fighter for female rights.C. She has created a new teaching method.D. She offers quality schooling worldwide.11.Which of the following shows the structure of the text?DDelhi is an excellent place to taste the best of Indian food. Here are the four top restaurants there.BukharaBukhara is probably the most famous restaurant in India. It's got many awards. There's plenty of hype(广告) surrounding this restaurant. Above all, the US presidents Bill Clinton and Barack Obama have dined there.Ph:(+91 11)26115588Opening Hours: 11:30 a.m. to 9:45 p.m. on weekdays and 7:30 a.m. to 11:45 p.m. on weekends.VarqThe Martaban ka Meat, the cooked lamb, is one of the restaurant's popular signature dishes. There are plenty of options for vegetarians (素食者) as well. If you're looking for a fine family dining experience, head to Varq, as young children are now welcome.Ph:(+91 11)23026162Opening Hours: From 11:30 a.m. to 9:45 p.m. on weekdays; from 8:00 a.m. to 12:00 p.m. on weekends.Dum PukhtThis restaurant delivers a royal dining experience. It has a 200yearold technique of slow roasting in sealed pots over a very low flame. This allows the meat to cook in its own juices. As you can imagine, it's a nonvegetarian's delight!Ph:(+91 11)2611 2233Opening Hours: 11:30 a.m. to 11:45 p.m. on weekdays, 7:30 a.m. to 11:45 p.m. on weekends.DakshinIt will offer your taste buds (味蕾) some of the best, and most unusual, flavors from the south. You'll be pleasantly surprised to discover quite a few traditional dishes on the menu that are usually not found in the local restaurants.Ph:(+91 11)42661122Opening Hours: 11:30 a.m. to 9:45 p.m. on weekdays; 10:30 a.m. to 11:45 p.m. on weekends.12.What is Bukhara most famous for?A. Its awards.B. Its long history.C. Its special guests.D. Its unique decoration.13.Which restaurant should you choose if you want various vegetables?A. VarqB. Dakshin.C. Bukhara.D. Dum Pukht.14.What can you find in Dakshin?A. Dishes for vegetarians.B. Rare traditional dishes.C. Special dishes for kids.D. Unique roasting dishes.Ⅱ.七选五(2016·辽宁省沈阳市四校上学期期中联考)__1__Most start with small talk on a random day. Asking about the homework in class or complaining about your tired legs after playing in a soccer game, you found your best pal by accident. The following is a fourstep guide to making small talk.1. Getting startedBegin by talking about the surroundings, such as the weather outside or the room you are in.__2__2. looking for topicsAt this point, you and your conversation partner need to find common ground. This is a good time to ask questions or to refer back to things you've said or heard earlier. __3__ The other person is probably just thinking of something to say.3. Expanding the topicThe goal is to keep the conversation going. At every stage, you should be careful not to talk too much. But don't let the other person dominate (支配) the conversation either. __4__4. Ending politelyWhen ending a conversation, let the person know you'll be leaving soon, expressappreciation for the conversation and set the stage for a future conversation. For example, you could say, “I really must be going soon, but I had a great time chatting with you. __5__ Here's my phone number. Call or text me if you know of any other movies you think I might enjoy.”A. Don't worry if it gets quiet.B. How did your friendships begin?C. Small talk is where all your relationships begin.D. It's important to mention something about yourself.E. I really liked hearing your opinion about that new movie.F. The purpose is to show the other person that you are willing to make a conversation.G. If that starts to happen, mention something about yourself when he or she takes a breath.A 基础达标练1.解析:设空处修饰谓语动词,应用副词形式,故填officially。
2018届人教版高三英语总复习全套随堂演练40份(附答案)
2018届人教版高三英语总复习全套随堂演练40份(附答案)本资料为woRD文档,请点击下载地址下载全文下载地址Ⅰ.单词拼写.Businesshas________losssincetheeconomiccrisis happened.2.myfatherhasmadeafull________fromtheoperation.3.Theteachertoldthestudentsto________downandstudyt hetext.4.whenhewasabroad,hisparentswere__________abouthis safety.5.____________speaking,Idisagreewithyouonthismatter.6.Notknowingasinglepersonattheparty,hefelt________ byallthepeoplepresent.7.Alltheplanwas________bythesuddenchangeoftheweath er.8.Hepreferstowork________,forhecanhavemoretimetogetclosetonature.9.wewereso__________tohimforthehelphehadofferedtous.0.The____________companycanbemanagedbyacomputerwit hthehelpofmoderntechnology.答案.suffered 2.recovery 3.settle 4.concerned5.Exactly 6.ignored 7.upset 8.outdoors9.grateful 10.entireⅡ.单句语法填空.Ioncestudiedsomejapaneseatcollege,butI'mafrai dthatI've________forgottenitnow.2.European________beganin1840whentheBritisharrived.3.weallknowtheyare________fromGermany.4.Don'talwaysstayindoors.you'dbettergo________forf un.5.Sinceyouhavequestions,whynotturntohimforsome____ ____?6.withinafewdaysmarybecameseriouslyill,___________ _greatpain.7.Thewindowshaven'tbeencleanedforatleastayearandar e________now.8.Part­timeEnglishclassesareoffered.In________ ,studentscantakeclassesinword­processingandcomp uting.9.I'mrather________aboutmybrother'shealth.0.Hestoodupsuddenly,________acupoftea.1.Ihadtrouble________outwhathemeant.2.Herbikewasbroken,soshehadtogetit________.3.while________theroad,hewasknockedover.4.Heletoutthesecret________purpose________ordertoe arnmoney.5.Ioftentalkwithmydaughterface________face________ dusk.6.Itisthefirsttimeshe________suchaheavysnowstorm.7.It'snopleasure________campingonsuchafoggyday.8.wesufferedfrom________seriesofnaturaldisastersin ________1980s.9.wefell________lovewiththevillageandgotalongwell_ _______thelocalpeople.20.Heset________everythinghewent________inthesmall down.答案.entirely 2.settlement 3.Germans 4.outdoors5.advice 6.suffering7.dusty8.addition 9.concerned0.upsetting11.figuring12.repaired 13.crossing4.on;in 15.to;at 16.haswitnessed 17.going8.a;the 19.in;with 20.down;throughⅢ.单句改错.werefusedtolethimknowanyinformationconcernedt heresearchproject.________2.Ihaveneverheardofthenamesyouaddeduptothelist.___ _____3.Howlongwillitbesincetheprofessormakesanothervisi ttochina?________4.It'snopleasurestayathomedoinghomeworkallday.____ ____5.weallwanttogetthingsdobetter,fasterandmoreeasily .________6.whilereadthearticle,hefoundaspellingmistake.____ ____答案.concerned改为concerning 2.去掉up3.since改为before 4.stay改为staying5.do改为done 6.read改为readingⅣ.语法填空Iwasonaplanethatwasabouttotakeoffwhenmyphonerang.ItwasmyneighborsayingIneededtogettothehospital,formyw ifemary__1__tohospital,andwhenIarriveddoctorsweretr yingtomake__2__comebacktoconsciousness,butitwasnogo od.Iexplainedtomy__3__thatmummyhaddied.withinhoursthey wererunningaroundthegarden,__4__withtheirgrandadwhi leIwasinadeepsorrow.Iwentthroughthemotionsofbeingad ad—cooking,cleaning,washing—butinsideIfelthollow.oneofthehardestthings__5__with wasthattheboyshadlosttheirmother.maryandIwereeveryo ne'sfavoritecouple.Thephysicallossofnothavingheraro undwas__6__painful.Forayear,Iwasinthe__7__ofmisery. ThenIdecidedthatwehadtogetthroughthis.IbegantodateE mma,__8__hadbeenachildhoodfriend,andmickeycouldn'tw aitforustogetmarriedsohecouldcallhermum.Itwasn'tlon gbeforeGeorgewarmedtoher,too—sheiswonderfulwiththem.Twoyearslaterwegotmarriedand lifestartedtolookrosy.EmmaandIhavehadtwoboystoadd__ 9__ourfamily.weallhavetheconceptthatourlivesarefollowing__10__particularpath,butsometimesitturnsoutit'snotgoingthat way.答案.wastaken/hadbeentaken 2.her 3.children4.chatting 5.tocope 6.extremely 7.depth/depths8.who 9.to 10.aⅤ.短文改错Somestudentsdon'tliketalkingabouttheirparentsoftena siftheirparentslovethemverymuch.Areyougetonwellwith yourparents?youandyourparentswillbeveryhappilyifyou canbefriends.Herearesomewaytohaveagoodtalkwiththem. Findagoodtimetotalk,likewhenyou'rehavingdinner,goin goutforwalkandwatchingTV.Tellthemsomethingyou'reint erestedin,oraskthemabouttheirliveswhentheyareyoung. Theylovetotalkaboutourpast!meetthemfacetofaceandlis tentothemcarefully.Behonesty,andyourparentswilltrus tyoumore.答案Somestudentsdon'tliketalkingaboutwith/totheirparentsoftenaseveniftheirparentslovethemverymuch.Areyouge tgettingonwellwithyourparents?youandyourparentswill beveryhappilyhappyifyoucanbefriends.Herearesomewayw aystohaveagoodtalkwiththem.Findagoodtimetotalk,like whenyou'rehavingdinner,goingoutfor∧awalkandorwatchingTV.Tellthemsomethingyou'reinteres tedin,oraskthemabouttheirliveswhentheyarewereyoung. Theylovetotalkaboutourtheirpast!meetthemfacetofacea ndlistentothemcarefully.Behonestyhonest,andyourparentswilltrustyoumore.。
(2013-2018)高考英语试题分项版解析 专题03 形容词和副词(含解析)
专题03 形容词和副词2018年高考题【2018·江苏】34. Despite the poor service of the hotel, the manager is _______ to invest in sufficient training for his staff.A. keenB. reluctantC. anxiousD. ready【答案】B【解析】考查形容词词义辨析及语境理解。
句意:尽管旅馆服务不好,经理还不愿投入为员工提供足够的培训。
A. keen敏锐的;B. reluctant不情愿的;C. anxious渴望的;D. ready准备好的。
故选B。
点睛:本题侧重考查在特定的语境中辨析形容词词义的能力。
因此,考生必须充分利用这一特定语境。
同时,考生应注意多积累由形容词组成的固定短语。
本题中4个选择项中都可以与to连用。
be keen to渴望;be reluctant to不情愿做;be anxious to急于;be ready to乐意,再分析句意可以得出答案。
2017年高考题【2017·江苏卷】29. Only five years afte r Steve Jobs’ death ,smart –phones defeated _______ PCs in sales.A. controversialB. contradictoryC. confidentialD. conventional 【答案】D考点:考查形容词的辨析【2017·江苏卷】34. The disappearance of dinosaurs is not necessarily caused by astronomical incidents. But _______ explanations are hard to find.A. alternativeB. aggressiveC. ambiguousD. apparent【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查形容词的辨析。
2018高三英语(浙江专版)一轮复习(教师用书)第2部分专题3形容词和副词Word版含答案
专题三形容词和副词高考中,对该部分的考查主要集中在形容词和副词的基本用法、构词法知识和比较等级等方面。
考点1形容词和副词的基本用法形容词用来修饰名词或代词,表示人或事物的性质、状态和特征,在句中作定语、表语、宾语、补语。
副词主要用来修饰动词、形容词、副词、句子等,说明时间、地点、程度、方式等概念。
副词在句中主要作状语,同时还要注意形容词和副词之间的转化。
形容词变副词规则:1.一般形容词在词尾加-ly。
clear-clearly great-greatly mad-madly slow-slowly2.以辅音字母加-y结尾的形容词,常常把y改为i再加-ly构成副词。
happy-happily easy-easily heavy-heavily3.词尾为-le 的形容词,通常去掉e,再加-y。
gentle-gently simple-simply4.词尾为-ue的形容词,通常去掉e再加-ly。
true-truly due-duly5.词尾为-ll的形容词,直接加-y。
dull-dully full-fully(2015·安徽高考)There are an extremely large number of ants worldwide.世界各地都有特别多的蚂蚁。
[易错警示]对于形容词与副词的考查多是关于词形的变化,因此要根据它在句中的作用来判断用形容词还是副词形式。
对于形容词变为副词的规则要牢记,这样才能保证答案准确无误。
同时也要根据上下文判断是否要变成反义词,这时需要在词根前加an-,im,in,dis等。
考点2形容词和副词的比较等级1.形容词和副词比较级、最高级的构成(1)形容词比较级和最高级①大多数以-ly结尾的副词在其前加more和most来构成比较级和最高级。
quickly-more quickly-most quicklycarefully-more carefully-most carefully②单音节词及少数双音节词在词尾加-er构成比较级,加est构成最高级。
2018届高三英语二轮复习随堂训练 单项填空.3形容词和副词含答案
温馨提示:此套题为Word版,请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴,调节合适的观看比例,答案解析附后。
关闭Word文档返回原板块。
随堂训练1. —The pain and suffering caused by the war seventy years ago is the old woman’s ______ memory.—Yes, she often tells us about that disaster.A. poorB. currentC. vagueD. permanent【解析】选D。
句意: ——70年前的那场战争所带来的痛苦是这个老太太永恒的记忆。
——是的, 她常向我们讲述那场灾难。
poor贫困的, 可怜的; current现在的; vague模糊不清的; permanent永恒的, 永久的。
2. You get a lot of criticism, but you just have to carry on______.A. neverthelessB. fairlyC. regardlessD. sincerely【解析】选C。
句意: 你受到了太多的批评, 但是无论如何, 你都要继续。
nevertheless然而, 虽然如此; fairly相当地, 公平地; regardless 不管怎样, 无论如何; sincerely真诚地, 由衷地。
3. (2015·苏锡常镇二模)Nowadays mobile Internet devices are pushing up demands for online education, which makes people see it as one of the most ______ new markets.A. demandingB. confidentialC. promisingD. controversial【解析】选C。
专题03 形容词副词-五年(2018-2022)高考英语真题分项汇编(解析版)
专题03形容词和副词全国各地历年高考真题全收录—形容词和副词1(2022新高考I卷)The GPNP’s main goal is to improve connectivity between separate populations and homes of giant pandas, and __________ (eventual)achieve a desired level of population in the wild.答案:eventually解析:考查副词。
句意:GPNP的主要目标是改善不同种群和大熊猫家园之间的联系,最终达到理想的野生大熊猫数量水平。
设空处后为动词achieve,设空处应用副词eventually 作状语,修饰动词achieve。
故填eventually。
2(2022全国甲卷)Cao believes this will make the hiking trip even more ___________ (meaning).答案:meaningful解析:考查形容词。
句意:曹认为这将使这次徒步旅行更加有意义。
此处是make复合结构,应用形容词meaningful,作宾语补足语。
故填meaningful。
3(2022全国甲卷)and in 2016, he reached the top of Kilimanjaro, Africa’s _________ (high) mountain.答案:highest解析:考查形容词最高级。
句意:在过去的五年中,曹穿越了六大洲的34个国家,2016年,他到达了乞力马扎罗山顶,这是非洲最高的山峰。
根据空前Africa’s可知,此处表示乞力马扎罗山是非洲最高的山脉,应用形容词最高级。
故填highest。
4(2022全国乙卷)“As a main promoter of the International Tea Day, the birthplace of tea and the _________ (large) tea-producing country, China has a responsibility to work with other countries to promote the healthy development of the tea industry.答案:largest解析:考查形容词最高级。
2018高考英语语法填空形容词或副词提示地解题技巧和跟踪训练题(含解析汇报)
2018高考英语语法填空:形容词或副词提示的解题技巧和跟踪训练题(含解析)高考英语语法填空【括号内提供的是形容词或副词】如果括号内提供的是形容词,一般是考查副词,即要变成副词形式;如果括号内提供的是副词,一般是考查形容词,即要变成形容词形式。
如:________(actual)I believed I would work for a few years,get married,stay home and raise a family,so I didn’t think the job I took mattered that much.答案More actually该空需要填入副词actually在句子中作状语。
有的考生填入more actually,虽然词性是对的,但是这里没有上下文比较的关系,逻辑语义不同,考生不能将语言的语法规则和语用功能有效地结合。
再如:“Thirty-five cents,” she said ________(rude).答案rudely 此处考查副词作状语的用法。
括号内提供的是形容词,要用来修饰动词said,所以要使用副词形式。
但有时也要根据语境判断是否要变成名词或否定含义。
如:At last,her courage and ________(wise)impressed both the CEO and Princeton University.答案wisdom 括号内提供的是形容词,但此空与前面的名词courage是并列成分,一起充当主语,所以要使用名词形式wisdom。
另外,通常有表示范围的in/of介词短语或形容词前有the时,一般要用最高级;than的前面一定要用比较级。
如:One of the ________(bad)gift choices I ever made was for my high school English teacher...因为这里是one of the+名词复数的形式,表示……其中之一,因此范围是三者或三者以上,因此形容词需要用最高级的形式worst。
精美编排-2018届(人教版)高考英语复习:语法专项提升——形容词与副词-含答案
第三讲形容词与副词形容词词义辨析1@(·浙江卷)Mary worked here as a________secretary and ended up getting a full-time job with the company@Α@pessimisticΒ@temporaryC@previous D@cautious解析:句意为:玛丽此前在这里做临时性的秘书工作,最后在公司得到了一份全职工作。
本题考查形容词辨析。
Α@悲观的;Β@临时的;C@先前的;D@小心的。
根据语境Β项符合句意。
答案:Β2@(·福建卷)The Forbidden City attracts a________stream of visitors every day,especially during national holidays@Α@constant Β@mainC@powerful D@shallow解析:句意为:紫禁城每天游客络绎不绝,尤其是国家法定假日期间。
Α@持续的;Β@主要的;C@有力的;D@浅的。
Α项符合句意。
答案:Α3@(·安徽卷)David is________animal fur,so he won’t visit anyone who has cats or dogs in the house@Α@curious about Β@allergic tC@satisfied with D@fond of解析:句意为:David对动物的皮毛过敏,所以他不去拜访任何家里有猫或狗的人。
本题考查形容词短语辨析。
Α@对……好奇;Β@对……过敏;C@对……满意;D@喜欢。
答案:Β形容词与副词的比较级4@(·新课标卷Ⅱ)It may not be a great suggestion@Βut before________is put forward,we’ll make do with it@Α@ a good one Β@ a better oneC@the best one D@ a best one解析:句意为:这个建议可能不是很好。
高考英语复习 语法专题精讲精练 形容词和副词(含练习习题及解析)
高考英语复习语法专题精讲精练形容词和副词(含练习习题及解析)一、形容词和副词的构成1.合成形容词的构成单个形容词的构成比较复杂,考生要熟记常见的形容词的后缀(如:-able,-al,-en,-ful,-ish,-ous -y,-ly等等)。
而合成形容词是有规律可循的。
规则例词规则例词形容词+名词-ed kind-hearted 名词+形容词world-famous形容词+形容词dark-blue 名词+现在分词peace-loving形容词+现在分词ordinary-looking 名词+过去分词snow-covered形容词(副词)+形容词wide-awake 名词+(普通)名词English-language 副词+现在分词hard-working 数词+名词-ed three-egged副词+过去分词newly-built 数词+名词twenty-year2.副词的构成规则例词在形容词后加“ly”entirely curiously exactly fortunately attentively immediately将形容词的词尾“le”变“ly”comfortable—comfortably gentle—gently possible—possibly probable—probably词尾“y”变“i+ly”busy—busily easy—easily heavy—heavily angry—angrilyhungry—hungrily lucky—luckily happy—happily特殊词true—truly二、形容词和副词的功能1.形容词的功能功能举例定语He has never seen such a more interesting film.他从来没有看过这么有趣的电影。
表语I’m fine, but tired.我身体很好,但很累。
The weather is getting warmer and warmer.天气变得越来越暖和。
专题03 形容词副词(教师版含解析)2018-2023年高考英语真题分类汇编
专题03形容词和副词〖2023年高考真题〗1.(2023年全国甲卷) ___ (difference) from traditional fables, Carson’s story ends with an accusation instead of a moral.【答案】Different【详解】考查形容词。
句意:与传统寓言不同,卡森的故事以一种指责而不是道德结束。
be different from与……不同,所以用形容词作状语。
故填Different。
2.(2023年全国乙卷)The ________ (remark) development of this city, which is consciously designed to protect the past while stepping into the modern world, means there is always something new to discover here, and I could be photographing Beijing for the next 50 years.【答案】 remarkable【详解】考查形容词。
句意:这个城市的显著发展,是有意识地在保护过去的同时步入现代世界,这意味着这里总是有新的东西可以发现,我可以在接下来的50年里一直拍摄北京。
分析句子成分可知,空处为形容词修饰名词“development of this city”。
故填remarkable。
3.(2023年全国乙卷改错)However, instead of the brownish red hair she had hoped for, she final got purple hair.【答案】final → finally【详解】考查副词。
句意:然而,她最终得到的不是她所希望的棕红色头发,而是紫色的头发。
2018年高考英语一轮复习之语法专项突破课件:第三讲 形容词和副词 随堂巩固即时提升
解析:此处修饰名词 tomatoes,故
interested→interesting
解析:第二句中的 It 指代上句中的电
影 Speed, 指物, 应用形容词 interesting 修饰, 意为“有趣的”。 而 interested 意为“感兴趣的”,常用于修饰人。
4.(2017· 湖南十校共同体联考)When Mr Tang slowly went into the classroom, we could see clear that it was hard for him to leave us though he had taught us for only three months. ____________________
clear→clearly
解析:句意:当唐老师慢慢走进教室的时候,
我们可以很清楚地看出他很舍不得离开我们,尽管他只教了我 们三个月。修饰动词 see 应用副词,故将 clear 改为 clearly。
5.(2017· 东北三省四市一模)After a few months, we all felt that we had been able to build much strong relationships with the family than we had before.____________________
earlier 解析:由本句中的 had made 可知,作者在到达之前就
提前六个月预订了房间。本句暗含比较,意思是“早在六个月 前”。
5.(辽宁高考)The ____________ (hard) you try to beat him, the more likely you will get hit.
高考英语语法形容词和副词专题讲解练习含答案
形容词、副词的基本用法(一)形容词是表示事物特征和性质的词类,通常在句中作表语、宾语补足语、定语等。
1.形容词主要在下列动词后作宾语补足语:(1)表示感觉的动词,如:feel, find, see等。
►She felt the palm of his hand wet with sweat.她感觉他的手掌被汗水湿透了。
(2)表示致使的动词,如:get, have, leave, make, set, turn等。
►He got his shoes and socks wet.他把鞋袜都弄湿了。
2.形容词有时也可作状语表示伴随或结果,通常用来说明主语的情况,表示主语的状态、性质、特征等,并不表示动作的方式。
►They started the experiment, hopeful for success.他们开始作实验,相信一定会成功。
(二)副词表示动作、状态、特征等的性质(方式、程度、数量等),或指出动作和状态的发生或存在的状况,因此副词的语法意义是多样的,副词在句中主要作状语,也可作表语、定语、宾语补足语。
1.作状语是副词的主要句法功能,作状语时它修饰动词、形容词和其他副词。
►He looked tired, so deathly tired.他看起来累了,累得要死。
2.有些副词还可以作连词,作副词时常放在句末,有时也可位于句首或句中。
►He is old. He works hard, though.=Though he is old, he works hard.虽然他年事已高,但他工作还是很努力。
常见连接副词的用法:3.等。
►Fortunately, he was not drowned and was saved by the PLA.幸运的是,他没被淹死,被解放军救了。
形容词、副词表示倍数的句型1.A is (v.)+倍数+比较级+than+B2.A is (v.)+倍数+as+原级+as+B3.A is (v.)+倍数+the+名词(size, length, height 等)+of+B4.A is (v.)+倍数+that+of+B5.A is (v.)+倍数+as many/much+名词+as+B6.A is (v.)+倍数+what 引导的名词性从句►This building is two times higher than that one.=This building is three times as high as that one.=This building is three times the height of that one.这个建筑物是那个建筑物的3倍高。
(人教版)高三英语一轮语法复习练习:专题3-形容词与副词(含答案)
第二部分专题三Ⅰ.语法单句填空1.People say that young Chinese students' eyesight keeps dropping ________(sharp) because of both too much homework and poor learning conditions.答案:sharply 句意为:有人说中国青年学生的视力持续急剧下降是因为太多的作业和不良的学习条件。
sharply意为“急剧地”。
2.With the word “PM2.5” ________(constant) appearing in media reports, people pay greater attention to it and seek health tips for smoggy days.答案:constantly 句意为:随着PM2.5词在媒体上的持续出现,人们更加关注这个话题并且寻找雾霾天气下的健康贴士。
3.One of the tasks of education is to develop children's ability of solving problems ________(depend).答案:independently 句意为:教育的任务之一就是培养孩子独立解决问题的能力。
4.His car ran over another in the highway! Too horrible! ________ he is safe now—that's the main thing.答案:Anyway 句意为:他的车在高速上碾过了另一辆车!太可怕了!不过不管怎样他目前安全,这是最主要的。
5.Progress has been very good so far. We are, ________ , confident that the work will be completed as expected.答案:therefore 句意为:目前进展不错。
高中英语真题:形容词、副词
形容词、副词[题点全面练]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Popup shops first appeared in the UK in the early 2000s. They were originally (origin) a way for small companies to rent small space in great locations.2.Indeed, travelling around this country will truly (true) give y ou an amazing experience because of its interesting things off ered to all types of tourists.3.(2018·江西五市八校联考)The water near the equator is less salty than that found in t he midlatitudes (中纬度) for abundant (abundance) equatorial precipitation (赤道降水) throughout the year.4.(2018·广东佛山模拟)Films, books, magazines, etc. give us daily (day) amusem ent.5.(2018·湖南桃江一中模拟)In some _crowded (crowd) cities, the car has polluted the a ir so badly that people get sick just from breathing it. 6.(2018·河南南阳一中模拟)For example, it is thought that many physical problems and other conditions are made worse (bad) by an increased level of stress.7.Most computer applications are in English, so you will und erstand them better (good).8.The better we get into good eating habits, the _happier (ha ppy) our life will become.9.(2018·湖北沙市中学模拟)I think watching TV every evening is a waste of time — the re are more_meaningful (meaningful) things to do. 10.(2018·山东师大附中模拟)Dr.Barone was my doctor when I was a kid, and even thou gh I was probably just another patient to her, to me she was more (much) than just my doctor.Ⅱ.单句改错1.(2018·河北邯郸模拟)However, just several days late, I began to feel tired and c ouldn’t concentrate in class. late→la ter2.Without Mother and Father’s love, I wouldn’t be leading su ch a happily life now.happily→happy3.(2018·陕西西安长安一中模拟)The more I learn English, the easy it becomes. easy→easie r4.(2018·山东桓台二中模拟)Since his family was rich than mine, he had more toys than I did. rich→richer5.(2018·广东清远模拟)I do hope we will be close to each other than before. close →closer6.(2018·贵州铜仁一中模拟)The government should close the city center to all traffic ex cept buses and bikes, and build very larger car parks outside t he town.larger→large7.(2018·湖南长沙长郡中学模拟)I am awfully tiring, but I know I’ll never fall asleep.tiring→tired8.(2018·吉林长春模拟)Ehongbao is actual a kind of lucky money from and to relat ives and friends during festivals or on special occasions.actua l→actually9.(2018·河南郑州模拟)Don’t panic or get out of line, and try to remain quiet and c almly. calmly→calm10.(2018·河北衡水中学模拟)Beside, Cleo tends to bark an average of six hours a day. Beside→Besides[语篇综合练]Ⅰ.语法填空(2018·湖南郴州模拟)High in thick bamboo forests in the misty, __1__ (rain) mou ntains of southwestern China __2__ (live) one of the world’s ra rest mammals: the giant panda, also called the panda. Only a bout 1,000 of these blackandwhite __3__ (relative) of bears su rvive in the wild.Pandas eat almost nothing __4__ bamboo shoots and leaves. __5__ (occasion) they eat other plants, fish, or small animals, but bamboo accounts __6__ 99 percent of their diets. Pandaseat fast; they eat a lot, and they spend about 12 hours a day _ _7__ (do) it. The reason is that they digest only about a __8__ (five) of what they eat. Overall, bamboo is not very nutritious. To stay healthy, they have to eat a lot — up to 15 percent of t heir body weight in 12 hours — so they eat fast.Pandas’ molars (臼齿) are very broad and flat. The shape of these teeth helps th e animals crush the bamboo shoots, leaves, and stems they e at. __9__ (get) the bamboo to their mouths, they hold the stem s with their front claws, which have enlarged wrist bones that act as thumbs for grasping things. A panda should have at lea st two bamboo species where it lives, or it will starve. Pandas are shy; they never leave areas __10__ they live. This restrict s pandas to very limited areas.1.rainy 考查词性转换。
2018版高考英语一轮复习演练综合提升:语法:第五讲
Ⅰ.单句填空1.If you want to book tickets for the 2016 Asian Games, just call 0095 2012.It couldn't be________(simple).【解析】句意:如果你想预订2016年亚运会的票,就拨打电话00952012。
不可能比这更简单了。
形容词比较级和否定词连用时,表最高级,即这是最简单的。
【答案】simpler2.The concept of “Customer First” should be________(firm) rooted in the mind of every shop-assistant.【解析】句意:“顾客至上”的概念应该牢固地植根于每个商店售货员的心里。
修饰过去分词应用副词。
【答案】firmly3.He had driven no________(far) than ten miles when his race car broke down and he was soon behind the other competitors.【解析】句意:他刚开了不超过十英里距离时,他的赛车就抛锚了,很快他就落后于其他竞争对手。
far表示“具体距离”时的比较级是farther。
【答案】farther4.Your plan, as well as his, sounds original.But the company, I think, won't approve either of them, for they are________(real).【解析】句意:你的计划以及他的计划听起来是那么有创意,但我认为公司哪个也不会批准的,因为它们不现实。
从句意看应是不切合实际的,因此应是unrealistic。
【答案】unrealistic5.—Do you like this part of the town, the so-called desired area?—On the contrary, it's the________area that I want to visit in town.【解析】句意:——你喜欢这座城市的这一部分吗,所谓的期望区?——相反,这是我最不想参观的一个区域。
2018年高考英语(外研版)一轮复习高效演练·稳达标语法专项三、形容词和副词含解析
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高效演练·稳达标【基础题组】Ⅰ. 语法知识与填空1。
Some of them looked very anxious and________(disappoint).2。
Bob ran the 100 meters in 9. 91 seconds, and I have not seen anyone________ (good)this year。
3. ________(similar), when Ron Webster borrowed a book from the library of the University of Liverpool,he also forgot to return it。
4。
So it’s actually________(healthy)than wearing shoes.5. If you come for a private instructor like me, it’s going to be a bit________ (little)expensive than going to a big school。
The thing is,people have usually heard of the big school and trust them,so they'd rather spend more money on big schools.6. I’ll spend three days in Shanghai and then two________(many)days in Beijing before I leave.7. The results were telling:people sitting________(far)from the front door ate the fewest salads。
全国2018届高三英语复习试题:专题二第三讲 形容词和副词 随堂训练 Word版含解析
Ⅰ单句语法填空1.(2017·福建六校联考)Staying ____________(health) while traveling can help to ensure your trip is a happy and enjoyable one.healthy解析:句意:在旅行的过程中保持健康有助于确保你的旅途开心、愉快。
stay为系动词,意为“保持”,其后常接形容词作表语。
故填healthy。
2.(2017·河南信阳高中第四次大考)At first, many people disliked this style of painting and became very ____________(anger) about it.angry解析:句意:起初,许多人不喜欢这种绘画风格,并对此感到很生气。
系动词became 后面应用形容词作表语,故填angry。
be angry about sth.意为“对某事感到生气”,为固定短语。
3.(2017·郑州第二次质量预测)On New Year’s Day, we visited every neighbor in the village and were greeted ____________(warm) at each house.warmly解析:考查副词。
根据空前的were greeted可知,空处修饰动词,故用副词形式。
4.(2017·太原二模)Life is about giving and taking, and it’s ____________(general) true that if you give, you will receive.generally解析:考查副词。
修饰形容词应用副词,故填generally。
5.(2017·广东湛江调研)The more support you win from others, the ____________(fast) you will move toward your goal.faster解析:句意:你赢得别人的支持越多,就会越快地接近你的目标。
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随堂训练
1. —The pain and suffering caused by the war seventy years ago is the old woman’s ______ memory.
—Yes, she often tells us about that disaster.
A. poor
B. current
C. vague
D. permanent
【解析】选D。
句意: ——70年前的那场战争所带来的痛苦是这个老太太永恒的记忆。
——是的, 她常向我们讲述那场灾难。
poor贫困的, 可怜的; current
现在的; vague模糊不清的; permanent永恒的, 永久的。
2. You get a lot of criticism, but you just have to carry on______.
A. nevertheless
B. fairly
C. regardless
D. sincerely
【解析】选C。
句意: 你受到了太多的批评, 但是无论如何, 你都要继续。
nevertheless然而, 虽然如此; fairly相当地, 公平地; regardless不管怎样, 无论如何; sincerely真诚地, 由衷地。
3. (2015·苏锡常镇二模)Nowadays mobile Internet devices are pushing up demands for online education, which makes people see it as one of the most ______ new markets.
A. demanding
B. confidential
C. promising
D. controversial
【解析】选C。
句意: 现在移动互联网设备正在推进着在线教育的需求, 这使人们把它看作是最有希望的新市场之一。
demanding苛刻的, 要求高的; confidential秘密的, 机密的; promising有希望的, 有前途的; controversial 有争议的。
4. (2015·扬州一模)Though Alice is busy, music has always been______her work.
A. as much a part of her life as
B. as a part of her life much as
C. as much as a part of her life
D. so much as a part of her life
【解析】选A。
句意: 尽管Alice很忙, 音乐已经和工作一样成为了她生活的一部分。
as much. . . as和……一样, 几乎达到和……相同的程度。
而a part of her life为名词短语, 用在as much. . . as中间。
5. (2015·余姚一模)Neither Baker nor Levy seemed eager to disturb the harmonious atmosphere by discussing more______issues.
A. multiple
B. vital
C. temporary
D. sensitive
【解析】选D。
句意: Baker和Levy似乎都不希望因为讨论更敏感的问题而打乱这种和谐的氛围。
multiple多样的, 多重的, 许多的; vital至关重要的, 生死攸关的; temporary临时的; sensitive敏感的。
6. (2015·宁波一模)—Did you have a good night’s sleep, sir?
—Oh, exactly. It was such a comfortable bed. I could never
have______sleep.
A. a worse
B. the best
C. the worst
D. a better
【解析】选D。
句意: ——先生, 你晚上睡得很好吗? ——噢, 确实如此。
床是那么舒服。
我从没有睡过比这更好的觉。
本句是用形容词的比较级和否定式连用, 表示最高级的概念。
【加固训练】
①—How was your recent trip to Sichuan?
—I’ve never had______one before.
A. a pleasant
B. a more pleasant
C. a most pleasant
D. the most pleasant
【解析】选B。
句意: ——你最近去四川的旅行怎么样? ——这是让我最为愉快的旅行了。
否定词never与比较级a more pleasant构成最高级的含义。
②(2015·浦东二模)We have no extra money. So for the time being, we can’t move to ______ apartment.
A. a nice
B. the nicest。