牛津译林版 必修五 第三单元-M5 U3 Grammar and usage- Verb-ed
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2. If I had the chance, I would have a _c_lo_n_e_d__(clone) baby tomorrow.
3. I feel sorry for the lady who cannot have a baby, but I would like to point out that there are many children in the world with no parents, who would be _d_e_li_g_h_te_d (delight) to have a mother.
C. having finished D. was finished
5. He is very popular among his students as he always tries to make them ______ in his lectures.
A. interested B. interesting C. interest D. to interest
Verb -ed form: attribute, predicative, adverbial and object complement.
V-ed 在句子中可以充当哪些成分？
1. 作表语 Predicative The speech was so boring , so the students were bored with it. (bore) 2. 作宾语补语 Object complement
You should speak louder to make yourself heard by the children./ to make the children hear you. (hear)
He came into the room with his arms tied (tie) and with a lot of children following (follow) him.
a so-called professor 一个所谓的教授 homemade pizza 自制的比萨饼 a well-accepted idea 广泛接受的想法 a highly-respected professor 极受尊重的教授 a well-paid job 报酬颇丰的工作 underdeveloped regions 不发达地区 handmade furniture 手工制作的家具
4. He is a teacher who has retired. He is a _r_e_ti_r_e_d_teacher.
fallen leaves 落叶(已落下） 表动作完成 the risen sun 升起的太阳 表动作完成
falling leaves 落叶（正落下） the rising sun 正在升起的太阳
They took the injured woman to the nearby
hospital at once.
vt.的过去分词可表完成和被动
= They took the woman who had been injured to the nearby hospital at once.
Practice
4. The car _______ in Germany in the 1960s looks old now.
A. produced B. producing C. to produce D. which produced
3. Helen had to shout _____ above the sound of the music. A. making herself hear B. to make herself hear C. making herself heard D. to make herself heard
3. 作定语 Attribute The teacher standing there (stand) is our maths teacher. The teacher mentioned in the book (mention) was Mr.Li.
4. 作状语 Adverbial The flowers will die unless watered (water) everyday. Seen (see) from space, the earth is round.
1.These are babies who are cloned. They are___cl_o_n_e_d__ (clone) babies.
2.Those are cows which are cloned. Those are_c_l_o_n_e_d (clone) cows.
3. Japan is a country that has developed. Japan is a __d_e_v_e_lo_p_e_d__ country.
to do表目的 make sb./sth. done(被动)
4. John received an invitation to
dinner, and with his work ，he
gladly accepted it.with sth. done(被动/完成
A. finished
B. finishing
2. Ethiopia is a country that is underdeveloped. Ethiopia is an _u_n_d_e_r_d_e_v_e_lo_p_e_d_ country
A verb-ed can be part of a compound(复合词) with an adverb or a noun before it.
（1）作表语 predicative
Edison became interested in science when he was very young.
The little boy was very excited when he heard that he could go to the party.
and an all expenses ___vacation to
China.
A. paying
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
B. paid
C. to be paid D. being paid
3.--- What’s the language _______ in New Zealand? --- English.
A. speaking B. spoken C. be spoken D. to speak
Laws that punish parents for their little
children’s actions against the laws get
parents
.
A. worried B. to worry C. worrying D. worry
Practice
1. --- You’d better have your sports jacket _____. It’s too dirty. --- Thanks. I will.
4. C__lo_n_e_d_ (Clone) by the scientists one day, the boy felt really __fr_i_g_h_te_n_e_d_ (frighten).
5. When the boy woke up, he found himself _c_lo_n__ed_ (clone) by the scientists.
As he knows little English, he finds it difficult to make himself understood. She found the door locked.
see, hear, notice, watch, find, get, have, feel, make, leave, keep … + sb./sth. + V-ed
be, seem, appear, look, sound, feel, remain, stay, become… +V-ed
When there was an earthquake, people usually
felt
.
A. frighten
B. frightening
C. frightened
1. During the storm, many buildings were
destroyed by the C
trees and electric
poles. vi.的过去分词只表示动作完成
2. After the storm, the major roads were
blocked by many A
make sb./sth done (-ed类形容词)
（3）作定语 Attribute：
There are many beautiful fallen leaves on the
ground.
vi.的过去分词只表示动作完成
= There are many beautiful leaves which have fallen on the ground.
the highly praised scientist 受高度赞扬的科学家 a widely used language 被广泛使用的语言
1.This is a Chinese knot that is made by hand. This is a __h_a_n_d_m__a_d_e__ Chinese knot.
Practice
1.A man is being questioned in relation
to the ________ murder last night.
A. advised
B. attended
C. attempted D. admitted
2. The prize of the game show is $30,000
Grammar and usage
Important sentences:
Verb -ed form
1. The first mammal _t_o_b_e__c_lo_n_e_d__(clone) successfully from an adult cell was Dolly the sheep.
A.to wash B. washed C. washing D. wash have sth. done
2. Yesterday I heard a story _______
by my friend.
A.told
B. telling hear sth. done
C. to tell D. tell
D. to be frightened
Practice
1. The news was very exciting. I was excited at it.
2. The book is interesting. He is interested in it.
3. The question is puzzling. He is puzzled, so his look is puzzled .
trees and
electric poles.
A. fallen B. to fall C. falling D. fell
表完成
the escaped criminal 逃犯 the developed countries 发达国家 the retired scientist 已退休的科学家
表被动 vt. 的过去分词可表完成表被动
4. His expression was frightening. I was frightened .
（2）作宾补 object complement ：
John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work finished, he gladly accepted it.
3. I feel sorry for the lady who cannot have a baby, but I would like to point out that there are many children in the world with no parents, who would be _d_e_li_g_h_te_d (delight) to have a mother.
C. having finished D. was finished
5. He is very popular among his students as he always tries to make them ______ in his lectures.
A. interested B. interesting C. interest D. to interest
Verb -ed form: attribute, predicative, adverbial and object complement.
V-ed 在句子中可以充当哪些成分？
1. 作表语 Predicative The speech was so boring , so the students were bored with it. (bore) 2. 作宾语补语 Object complement
You should speak louder to make yourself heard by the children./ to make the children hear you. (hear)
He came into the room with his arms tied (tie) and with a lot of children following (follow) him.
a so-called professor 一个所谓的教授 homemade pizza 自制的比萨饼 a well-accepted idea 广泛接受的想法 a highly-respected professor 极受尊重的教授 a well-paid job 报酬颇丰的工作 underdeveloped regions 不发达地区 handmade furniture 手工制作的家具
4. He is a teacher who has retired. He is a _r_e_ti_r_e_d_teacher.
fallen leaves 落叶(已落下） 表动作完成 the risen sun 升起的太阳 表动作完成
falling leaves 落叶（正落下） the rising sun 正在升起的太阳
They took the injured woman to the nearby
hospital at once.
vt.的过去分词可表完成和被动
= They took the woman who had been injured to the nearby hospital at once.
Practice
4. The car _______ in Germany in the 1960s looks old now.
A. produced B. producing C. to produce D. which produced
3. Helen had to shout _____ above the sound of the music. A. making herself hear B. to make herself hear C. making herself heard D. to make herself heard
3. 作定语 Attribute The teacher standing there (stand) is our maths teacher. The teacher mentioned in the book (mention) was Mr.Li.
4. 作状语 Adverbial The flowers will die unless watered (water) everyday. Seen (see) from space, the earth is round.
1.These are babies who are cloned. They are___cl_o_n_e_d__ (clone) babies.
2.Those are cows which are cloned. Those are_c_l_o_n_e_d (clone) cows.
3. Japan is a country that has developed. Japan is a __d_e_v_e_lo_p_e_d__ country.
to do表目的 make sb./sth. done(被动)
4. John received an invitation to
dinner, and with his work ，he
gladly accepted it.with sth. done(被动/完成
A. finished
B. finishing
2. Ethiopia is a country that is underdeveloped. Ethiopia is an _u_n_d_e_r_d_e_v_e_lo_p_e_d_ country
A verb-ed can be part of a compound(复合词) with an adverb or a noun before it.
（1）作表语 predicative
Edison became interested in science when he was very young.
The little boy was very excited when he heard that he could go to the party.
and an all expenses ___vacation to
China.
A. paying
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
B. paid
C. to be paid D. being paid
3.--- What’s the language _______ in New Zealand? --- English.
A. speaking B. spoken C. be spoken D. to speak
Laws that punish parents for their little
children’s actions against the laws get
parents
.
A. worried B. to worry C. worrying D. worry
Practice
1. --- You’d better have your sports jacket _____. It’s too dirty. --- Thanks. I will.
4. C__lo_n_e_d_ (Clone) by the scientists one day, the boy felt really __fr_i_g_h_te_n_e_d_ (frighten).
5. When the boy woke up, he found himself _c_lo_n__ed_ (clone) by the scientists.
As he knows little English, he finds it difficult to make himself understood. She found the door locked.
see, hear, notice, watch, find, get, have, feel, make, leave, keep … + sb./sth. + V-ed
be, seem, appear, look, sound, feel, remain, stay, become… +V-ed
When there was an earthquake, people usually
felt
.
A. frighten
B. frightening
C. frightened
1. During the storm, many buildings were
destroyed by the C
trees and electric
poles. vi.的过去分词只表示动作完成
2. After the storm, the major roads were
blocked by many A
make sb./sth done (-ed类形容词)
（3）作定语 Attribute：
There are many beautiful fallen leaves on the
ground.
vi.的过去分词只表示动作完成
= There are many beautiful leaves which have fallen on the ground.
the highly praised scientist 受高度赞扬的科学家 a widely used language 被广泛使用的语言
1.This is a Chinese knot that is made by hand. This is a __h_a_n_d_m__a_d_e__ Chinese knot.
Practice
1.A man is being questioned in relation
to the ________ murder last night.
A. advised
B. attended
C. attempted D. admitted
2. The prize of the game show is $30,000
Grammar and usage
Important sentences:
Verb -ed form
1. The first mammal _t_o_b_e__c_lo_n_e_d__(clone) successfully from an adult cell was Dolly the sheep.
A.to wash B. washed C. washing D. wash have sth. done
2. Yesterday I heard a story _______
by my friend.
A.told
B. telling hear sth. done
C. to tell D. tell
D. to be frightened
Practice
1. The news was very exciting. I was excited at it.
2. The book is interesting. He is interested in it.
3. The question is puzzling. He is puzzled, so his look is puzzled .
trees and
electric poles.
A. fallen B. to fall C. falling D. fell
表完成
the escaped criminal 逃犯 the developed countries 发达国家 the retired scientist 已退休的科学家
表被动 vt. 的过去分词可表完成表被动
4. His expression was frightening. I was frightened .
（2）作宾补 object complement ：
John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work finished, he gladly accepted it.