数词(课后习题)
部编版二年级语文上册第二单元知识梳理及答案
部编版二年级语文上册第二单元知识梳理及答案参考答案识字1场景歌一、二:答案略。
三、多音字行xíng (行走)háng(银行)号hào (小号)háo(号叫)四、近义词欢笑—欢乐五、反义词方—圆小—大欢笑—抽泣六、理解词语沙滩:水边或水中由沙子淤积成的陆地。
稻田:生长水稻的水田;种稻的田。
队旗:本课指中国少年先锋队的旗帜。
帆船:利用风力张帆行驶的船。
红领巾:红色的领巾,代表红旗的一角,是少年先锋队员的标志。
文中指小年先锋队员。
七、句子解析1.一只海鸥,一条帆船。
一艘军舰,一处港湾。
“一只、一片、一艘、一条”都是数量词。
这一小节描写的是一幅海滩风景图。
2.一方鱼塘,一块稻田。
一行垂柳,一片花园。
一方鱼塘,绿油油的秧苗,一行行的垂柳和美丽的花园,构成了一幅美丽的山村田园风光图。
3.一道小溪,一座石桥。
一丛翠竹,一群飞鸟。
“道”指某些长形的东西;“座”指建筑;“丛”指聚集生长在一起的草木;“群”指数量比较多的动物。
八、问题归纳1.为什么说一队“红领巾”?“红领巾”指的是什么?借代的修辞手法,用“红领巾”代指少先队员。
所以说一队“红领巾”。
“红领巾”指的是少先队员。
2.说一说文中有哪些数量词?一只海鸥,一条帆船。
一艘军舰,一处港湾。
一方鱼塘,一块稻田。
一行垂柳,一片花园。
一道小溪,一座石桥。
一丛翠竹,一群飞鸟。
一面队旗,一把铜号。
一群“红领巾”,一片欢笑。
3.课文前三个小节和最后一小节所描写的内容有什么不同?前三个小节是描写的静态的景色,最后一小节是描写的活动场景。
九、课文主题本文是数量词归类识字。
把数量词分类集中在四幅不同的图画之中,让学生在感受美丽景色、感受美好生活的同时,认识事物,认识表示事物的汉字。
十、教材课后习题说一说,看谁说得多。
一(方)鱼塘一(块)稻田一(孔)石桥一(丛)翠竹一(只)海鸥一(条)帆船选择你熟悉的一处场景,仿照课文,写一写。
三个小朋友一棵棵小树两只小鸟一片片白云识字2树之歌一、二:答案略。
小学英语数词讲解与练习题
数词专练数词是表示数量多少或顺序先后的词。
分为基数词和序数词。
一. 基数词1. 表示数量多少的词是基数词,如:one,two, three等。
2. 数词的构成1)从1-12分别由从one到twelve,12个各不相同的词表示。
one, two,three, four,five,six,seven,eight, nine, ten,eleven, twelve2)从13-19均以后缀—teen结尾。
thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen,seventeen, eighteen,nineteen3)从20-90的整十数词均以后缀-ty结尾。
表示“几十几”时,个位和十位之间需加连字符。
twenty, thirty, forty, fifty, sixty, seventy,eighty, ninety21 twenty-one 32 thirty—two 43 forty-three4)整百数由1—9加hundred构成。
100 one (a) hundred 500 five hundred5)整百数和整十数之间由and连接,十位与个位之间要加连字符“-”.如果十位数为零,那就在百位和个位之间用and连接。
101 one hundred and two 245 two hundred and forty— five6)1,000以上的数,要用计数逗点,即从个位开始,每隔三位数加一逗点,第一个逗点处是thousand(千),第二逗点处是million(百万) 例如:1,000→a(one)thousand4,596→fo ur thousand five hundred and ninety-six10,000→ten thousand18,261→eighteen thousand two hundred and sixty—one100,000→a(one)hundred thousand766,132→seven hundred and sixty-six thousand one hundred and thirty—twoExercise:写出下列数字12 14 2040 90 19400 60035 78305 678二、序数词序数词表示排列顺序,如first,second, third等。
数词讲解和中考训练(含答案)
语法专项突破数词考试要求:中考关于数词的考查要求是:基数词表示数目和号码的用法;基数词表示年级、班级、房间和编号的用法;hundred,thousand,million和billion的用法;序数词表示次序的用法;分数的表达方式及用法;定冠词the和序数词连用知识点等。
用法讲解1.基数词:A. 基数词的构成:(1) 1-12的基数词是:one 1,two 2,three 3, four 4,five 5, six 6, seven 7, eight 8, nine 9, ten 10,eleven 11,twelve 12(2) 13-19的基数词:分别在3-9的基数词后加词缀-teen,但要注意几个特殊变化的基数词:13-thirteen,15-fifteen,18-eighteen。
(3) 20-90的逢十的基数词:分别在2-9的基数词后加-ty构成,即:20-twenty,30-thirty,40-forty,50-fifty,60-sixty,70-seventy,80-eighty,90-ninety。
(注意20,30,40,50,80拼写的特殊变化。
)(4) 21-29的基数词:由十位数20的单词形式twenty加个位数1-9构成。
中间用连字符。
即:21-twenty-one,22-twenty-two,23-twenty-three,24-twenty-four,25-twenty-five,26-twenty-six,27-twenty-seven,28-twenty-eight,29-twenty-nine。
其他的十位数照此类推。
(5) 百位数是由1-9加hundred构成。
例如:200-two hundred。
有百位数、十位数和个位数的三位数,百位数和十位数之间用and连接。
例如:127-one hundred and twenty-seven。
(6) 千位数是由1-9加thousand构成,后面的百位数、十位数和个位数与前面的构成方法一样。
苏教牛津译林版小学英语1B(一年级下册)全册课后习题
苏教牛津译林版小学英语1B(一年级下册)全册课后习题Unit 1 Let’s count! 第一课时习题一、选择正确的图片。
A.B.C.D.() 1. Three black cat.() 2. Five red apples.() 3. Two yellow bananas.() 4. Four blue birds.二、根据要求写词汇或句子。
1 .marble (复数)____________2. let us (缩写)______________3. 多少(翻译成英语)______________4. Cool!(翻译成汉语) ___________5. Look!(翻译成汉语) ______________三、根据汉语提示写单词。
1. The boy is _______ (酷的).2. I have (有)_______ (5) pens.3. How many______ (玻璃球)?4. There are _____(4) cats here.5. Let’s ______ (数数).四、选择题。
( ) 1. I only (仅仅) have ______ book.A. twoB. oneC. three( ) 2. --__________? --Five.A. How many applesB. What is itC. Who are you( ) 3. How many red _______?A. marbleB. marblesC. water( ) 4. –How many books? --________.A. It’s a bookB. CoolC. Five( ) 5. One and two is ______.A. threeB. fourC. five五、按要求完成句子。
1. how/ red/ many/ marbles (?) (连词成句)___________________________________________2. count/ let’s (.)(连词成句)___________________________________________3. Three red marbles. (提问)_________________________________________4. Let’s count. (翻译成汉语)_________________________________________5. 多少黄色的玻璃球?(翻译成英语)__________________________________________Unit 1 Let’s count! 第一课时答案一、【解析】该题考查数词的识记【答案】1. D 2. A 3. C 4. B二、【解析】1. marble加-s变成复数marbles,故答案为marbles。
初中数词复习课教案
初中数词复习课教案课程目标:1. 掌握数词的分类和用法,包括整数、分数、小数和序数词。
2. 能够正确运用数词表示数量、顺序、比例等概念。
3. 能够区分不同类型的数词在句子中的用法和搭配。
4. 通过复习和练习,提高学生的数词运用能力和数学思维能力。
教学内容:1. 整数:0-100的数字读写和运用。
2. 分数:基本分数的读写、乘除法的运用。
3. 小数:小数的读写、乘除法的运用。
4. 序数词:1-20的序数词的读写和运用。
教学步骤:1. 导入:以一个数学问题引入,例如:“小明有3个苹果,小红给了小明2个苹果,请问小明现在有多少个苹果?”引导学生用数词回答。
2. 整数复习:复习0-100的数字读写,让学生分成小组,互相练习读写数字,并找出一些常用的整数表达方式,如“二十”、“五十”等。
3. 分数复习:复习基本分数的读写,让学生理解分数的意义和用法。
通过一些实例,如“一张纸分成三份,每份是多少?”引导学生运用分数表达。
4. 小数复习:复习小数的读写,让学生理解小数的概念和用法。
通过一些实例,如“一件商品的价格是25.5元,怎么读写?”引导学生运用小数表达。
5. 序数词复习:复习1-20的序数词的读写,让学生理解序数词的意义和用法。
通过一些实例,如“请按顺序排列这几本书:1、《哈利波特》;2、《红楼梦》;3、《西游记》。
”引导学生运用序数词表达。
6. 练习环节:设计一些练习题,让学生运用数词回答。
例如:“小明有5个苹果,他吃掉了1个,还剩下几个苹果?”、“小华的速度是每小时50公里,他行驶了3小时,总共行驶了多少公里?”等。
7. 总结环节:对本节课的复习内容进行总结,强调数词的重要性和运用。
鼓励学生在日常生活中多运用数词,提高数学思维能力。
教学评价:1. 课堂参与度:观察学生在课堂上的积极参与情况,是否能够主动回答问题和参与小组讨论。
2. 练习正确率:检查学生在练习题中的正确率,是否能够正确运用数词回答问题。
综合英语二上册课后练习及翻译
综合英语二语法及课后翻译10月份要考综合英语二了,今天开始整理,如果有重复了各位老大第一时间通知我,免得我吐血一、语法Grammar & UsageSubject-Verb Agreement (I)1.主谓一致的三条原则1)语法一致,即在语法形式上取得一致.Human beings enjoy learning.Everybody’s understanding is incomplete。
2)意义一致,即根据意义来处理一致关系。
The people there are fighting for the independence of their country。
The dollars was a lot of money at that time.3)就近原则,即谓语动词的单、复数形式取决于最靠近它的词语。
There is a pen,two pencils and an eraser in the pencil box。
Neither the boy nor his teachers know the answer.2.集体名词作主语时与动词的一致1)当主语为furniture,equipment,machinery等词时,谓语动词通常用单数。
The furniture in that shop is all made in China.Office equipment is very expensive nowadays.A lot of new machinery has been installed。
2)集体名词如people,cattle,police,poultry,等往往作复数用。
Some people drive madly in this country.Many cattle have died because of the fold.The police have been sent there but they have not made any arrests yet。
高中英语词法专题数词教案
高中英语词法专题——数词精品教案一、教学目标1. 知识目标学生能够掌握基数词和序数词的用法,理解倍数表达法和分数表达法。
2. 能力目标学生能够在实际语境中正确运用数词,提高英语表达能力。
3. 情感目标激发学生学习英语数词的兴趣,培养他们的自信心。
二、教学重难点1. 教学重点基数词、序数词的用法,倍数表达法和分数表达法。
2. 教学难点倍数表达法和分数表达法的运用。
三、教学方法采用任务型教学法,通过小组合作、情景模拟、游戏等活动,激发学生的学习兴趣,提高他们的实践能力。
四、教学过程1. 导入利用图片展示不同数量的物品,引导学生说出相应的英文数词。
2. 新课导入介绍基数词、序数词、倍数表达法和分数表达法。
3. 知识讲解通过示例讲解基数词、序数词的用法,以及倍数表达法和分数表达法的构成。
4. 实践环节学生分组进行实践活动,运用所学数词进行交流。
5. 巩固环节设计趣味游戏,让学生在游戏中巩固数词的用法。
6. 总结与作业对本节课内容进行总结,布置相关作业,要求学生课后巩固。
五、课后作业1. 归纳总结基数词、序数词的用法。
2. 练习倍数表达法和分数表达法的构成。
3. 结合实际情况,运用所学数词进行口语表达。
六、教学评价1. 学生自评:学生通过完成课后作业,对自己的学习情况进行评价,反思自己在学习过程中的优点和不足。
2. 同伴评价:学生之间相互评价,互相学习,共同提高。
3. 教师评价:教师根据学生的课堂表现、作业完成情况和实践环节的表现,对学生的学习情况进行评价。
七、教学反思教师在课后对自己的教学进行反思,分析教学过程中的优点和不足,针对性地调整教学策略,以提高教学效果。
八、教学拓展1. 举办英语角活动,让学生在实际交流中运用数词。
2. 组织英语演讲比赛,鼓励学生运用所学知识进行表达。
3. 开展英语电影欣赏活动,让学生在欣赏电影的注意其中的数词用法。
九、教学资源1. 英语数词教学PPT。
2. 数词相关练习题库。
现代汉语下册第五章语法1·6章课后习题答案
黄伯荣廖序东《现代汉语》(增订四版)下册思考和练习一答案一、语法学里的词法和句法各研究些什么?语法学里的词法和句法各有研究范围。
词法以词为研究对象,研究词的内部结构、词的形态变化和词的语法分类。
例如语素构成词的类型有哪几种,词形变化的方式及其表示的意义有哪些,词能分多少类,每类词以至每个词有哪些功能或用法,等等。
句法以短语和句子为研究对象,研究语句结构的类型和规则。
例如短语、句子的结构层次如何,每层中各组成成分之间有什么关系,形成什么类型,表示什么意义,句子有什么语用条件,等等。
二、什么是语法体系?对语法体系的分歧应采取什么态度?语法体系有两个含义,一个是指语法结构成分的组合规则和关系所构成的整体。
在这个意义上,一种语言只能有一个客观的语法体系。
但是在语法学界,由于众多语法研究者的认识不尽相同,所使用的析句方法和术语也就不同,对同一语法现象分析的结果和解释会出现分歧,从而形成不同的语法体系,这一含义的语法体系应该说成语法学体系。
不同的语法学体系都是为了帮助大家认识和运用好各种语法结构的,它们往往大同小异,各有长短,因此学习的时候要细心观察,拿它来同语言实体相印证,采用符合事实的说法。
不能因体系分歧而否定学习语法的必要性和可能性。
语法学体系的分歧,是人类认识规律决定的,不可避免的。
只有通过对语法的深入研究才有可能逐步减少分歧。
我们有必要分清语法体系的两个含义,知道通常说的语法体系往往是指语法学体系。
三、举例说明语法的抽象性和稳固性。
语法的抽象性指语法不管词、短语和句子的具体意义,而只管其中的语法意义、语法形式和规则。
例如“牛、太阳、飞机、春天、经济、势力”这些词的词汇意义各不相同,而语法形式和意义有共同点,即指它们有常做主语、宾语、定语的功能,能单独受数量短语修饰,都有事物意义。
又如“蓝蓝的天、善良的愿望、奔跑的羊群、火车的速度、一本书”,这些短语的具体意义不同,但是语法不管这些,只注意每个短语都是有修饰关系的偏正结构,是定语性质不同的定中短语。
2024年人教版七年级上册英语第四单元课后练习题(含答案和概念)
2024年人教版七年级上册英语第四单元课后练习题(含答案和概念)试题部分一、选择题:1. Which of the following words is an adjective? ( )A. runB. happyC. eatD. studyA. goB. goesC. goingD. went3. What is the past tense of "do"? ( )A. doedB. didC. doneD. does4. Which of the following sentences is in the present continuous tense? ( )A. She eats an apple.B. They are watching a movie.C. He was playing football.D. I will go to the library.A. WhoB. WhatC. WhereD. Why6. Which of the following phrases means "not anymore"? ( )A. used toB. anymoreC. no longerD. never7. Translate the following sentence into English: "她每天早上七点起床。
" ( )A. She gets up at 7 o'clock every morning.B. She got up at 7 o'clock every morning.C. She will get up at 7 o'clock every morning.D. She is getting up at 7 o'clock every morning.A: Would you like some tea?B: _____, thank you.A. Yes, I doB. No, I don'tC. Yes, pleaseD. No, thank you9. Which of the following words is a noun? ( )A. runB. quicklyC. happyD. book10. What is the opposite of "expensive"? ( )A. cheapB. costlyC. valuableD. dear二、判断题:1. "He likes playing basketball" is in the simple present tense. ( )2. "I am eating an apple" is in the past continuous tense. ( )3. "They are going to watch a movie" is in the future tense. ( )4. "She can't swim" means "She is able to swim". ( )5. "I didn't have breakfast this morning" means "I had breakfast this morning". ( )6. "How old are you?" is a question about age. ( )7. "What's your name?" is a question about occupation. ( )8. "I like apples" and "I like apple" have the same meaning. ( )9. "I'm sorry" is a way to apologize. ( )10. "Thank you" is a way to show gratitude. ( )三、填空题:1. The opposite of "hot" is ________.2. "I ________ my homework every day" means you do it daily.3. The plural form of "child" is ________.4. He is ________ years old, he was born in 2010.5. The past tense of "go" is ________.6. "I ________ a book" means you are reading one now.7. She ________ to the store and bought some groceries.8. ________ is the capital city of France.9. If you want to ask "What is your name?" in Spanish, you say "________?"10. "________" is the contraction for "they are".11. The third person singular of "do" is ________.12. "I have two ________ and three ________" means you have five siblings in total.13. The present continuous tense of "sleep" is ________.14. "I ________ to the cinema last night" means you went there the previous evening.15. "Can" and "may" are used to ask for ________.16. "________" is the past participle of "take".17. "I ________ like spicy food" means you do not enjoy it.18. "________" is the correct form to say "I am" when talking about yourself.19. The opposite of "young" is ________.20. "________" is the correct word to describe something that is very large.四、简答题:1. What is the difference between "I do" and "I am doing"?2. Explain the use of "a" and "an" in English grammar.3. How do you form the past tense of regular verbs?4. What is an adjective and give an example.5. What is the difference between "how old are you?" and "how are you?"6. Write a sentence using the present perfect tense.7. Translate "Good morning" into French.8. What is the correct way to ask for permission in English?9. Explain the difference between "I like" and "I would like".10. Write a sentence using the future continuous tense.三、填空题答案:1. cold2. do3. children4. Twelve5. went6. am reading7. went8. Paris9. ¿Cómo te llamas?10. They're11. does12. brothers, sisters13. sleeping14. went15. permission16. taken17. don't18. I'm19. old20. enormous四、简答题答案:1. "I do" is in the simple present tense, indicating a general habit or action, while "I am doing" is in the present continuous tense, indicating an action happening now.2. "A" is used before words that begin with a consonant sound, while "an" is used before words that begin with a vowel sound.4. An adjective is a word that describes a noun. Example: The red car is fast.5. "How old are you?" asks for the person's age, while "how are you?" asks for the person's general wellbeing or state.6. I have finished my homework.7. Bonjour8. To ask for permission, you can say "Can I?" or "May I?"9. "I like" expresses a general preference, while "I would like" is more polite and often used when making requests.10. She will be sleeping at 10 o'clock tonight.一、选择题:考察学生对词性的理解,如名词、动词、形容词的区分。
新概念英语第一册课后练习题(语法测试试题)
新概念英语第一册课后练习题(语法测试试题)新概念英语第一册课后练习题(语法测试试题)新概念英语第一册语法测试试题1(1) 数词, 冠词, 介词, 动词时态变化, 比较级和级一写出复数1. radio2. knife3. glass4. shelf5. boss6. dress7. housewife8.postman9. leaf 10. church 11. mouth 12. family13. tie 14. tomato 15. piano 16. baby17. tooth 18. country 19. key 20 potato21. match 22. box 23. hour 24. hero二用冠词a, an, the 或 some , any 填空, 如果不需要,则用 / 代替.1. Alice is ____ air-hostess. Her father is ____ engineer and her mother is _____ housewife. They all play______ tennis very well.2. He has ____ uncle and his uncle lives in ____ United Kindom. He first saw him in ____ autumn of 1978. 7. We need _____ ink, is there _____ left?3. It is better to tell ______ truth than to tell_______ lies.4. Will you have ______ m ore tea? There’s plenty in the pot.5. There is ___university near my home. Every Saturday evening,___ students hold ____ party.___ are dancing, ____ are singing. They make a lot of noise.6. Get me ________ cigarettes, please. ______ kind will do.三用适当介词填空.1. Can you see the words written ________ the blackboard? (in, on, by, with)2. She is taking the children out _______ a walk. (in, on, for, by)3. You can choose the best one ________ them. (in, on, among, by)4. Jack broke the chocolate _______ several pieces. (in, on, with, into)5. There are two bridges ______ the river. ( in, on, with, into)6. There is a slogan(标语) _______ the wall. (on, in, over, above)7. He sits ________ his desk all day _______his head_______ his hands. He is deep in thought. (on, in, at, with)8. _______ the help _______ the teachers, the students have made great progress _______their study. (on, in, of, with)9. He will be back _______ a minute. ( on, in, for, by)10. The teacher is standing _______ the class. (on, before, to, in)11.Our train arrived_____Shanghai_____6:30______a foggy November day .(on, in, at, by)四用所给词的适当形式填空1. Tom ______ (be) ill last week, he ______ (be) much better now.2. Jimmy and his sister _______ (be) here several days ago.They ________ (leave) for Beijing yesterday.3. He ___________ (have ) a bath when the telephone________(ring).4. While I __________ (cook ) the dinner, he___________(read) the paper.5. He arrived just as I _____________ (answer) the phone.6. After I heard the news, I ___________ (hurry) to see him.7. We ____________ (be) disappointed if there is no snow for Christmas.8. You ____________ (lie)! Stop it, and tell the truth like a man.9. I _________ (be) hungry since fiv e o’clock this morning.。
数词用法及课后练习
数词专项第一部分:知识点分析一、基数词1)基数词读法:年,月,日,时刻的读法,如2007年六月十三日读作:June (the) thirteenth, two thousand and seven(主要体现在口语考试和听力题目中)2)表示一个具体数字时,hundred, thousand, million, billion一律不用复数;在表示一个不确定数字时则用复数。
例如:There are three thousand students in our school.After the war, thousands of people became homeless.3)在一些表示"一排"或"一组"的词组里;如:They arrived in twos and threes.他们三三两两的到达了。
4)表示"几十岁",例如:He died still in his forties.5)表示"年代",用in +the +数词复数;二、序数词1)序数词主要用作定语,前面要加定冠词,例如:The first truck is carrying a foot baskets.2)序数词有时前面可加不定冠词来表示“再一”,“又一”这样的意思,例如:We'll have to do it a second time.3) 注意较为容易拼写错误的序数词及其缩写形式:one---first, two---second, three---third, five---fifth, eight---eighth, nine---ninth, twelve---twelfth。
缩写形式:first→1st second→2nd third→3rd fourth→4thtwenty-second→22nd4) 表示分数时,分子用基数词表示,分母用序数词表示。
3 英语语法 数词
内容
附记
3)多位数的序数词变化方法为:把最后一位不为零的数字变为序数词。
例如:
25 twenty-fifth
459 four hundred and fifty-ninth
2,802 two thousand eight hundred and second
2,626,300 two million six hundred and twenty-six thousand three hundredth
一、基本内容
授课日期
年月日第次
授课时数
6
累计时数
6
章节名称
第三章
课题
数词
授课地点
语音教室
教
学
目
的
1、了解数词的分类;
2、掌握基数词和序数词的读法和变化规则;
3、了解分数、小数、百分数的读法;
4、掌握数词的用法
教
学
重
点
1、数词和序数词的读法和变化规则;
2、数词的用法;
3、分数、小数、百分数的读法;
教
学
three thousand;
复数形式常加of,例如:hundreds of, millions of.
(4)年份读法:
1997: nineteen ninety-seven
二、授课过程设计
内容
附记
2003: twenty o three(或twenty hundred and three,two
thousand and three)
2000: two thousand
1800: eighteen hundred
3、序数词
序数词:表示顺序(即“第几”)的词称作序数Βιβλιοθήκη 。(1)最基本的序数词如表
广东揭阳初二英语常用语法知识——数词知识点总结(课后培优)
一、选择题1.—_____fine weather!—Yes. Let’s go out for a picnic.A.How B.What a C.What D.How a C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:——多么好的天气啊!——是的,让我们出去野餐吧。
考查感叹句。
感叹句的结构:1、What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!2、What+形容词+不可数名词/可数名词复数+主语+谓语!3、How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!根据所给空后面的fine weather是不可数名词短语,所以用What修饰,故选C。
2.—________ fine day! We can fly kites today.—Yes, let's go.A.What a B.What C.How D.How a A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:——多么好的天气呀!我们今天可以放风筝。
——是的,我们去吧。
考查感叹句。
英语中感叹句一般有两种结构:what +(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语!名词是复数或不可数名词,不加a/an;how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!根据句意理解可知,这里感叹句中省略了主谓部分,且空格后面的名词是可数名词的单数形式,故用what a来修饰。
故选A。
【点睛】注意英语中感叹句的用法结构。
1. What+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!2.What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语! 3. How+形容词/ 副词+主语+谓语! 4. How+主语+谓语!做题时要根据句子结构来分析应该用哪个结构。
3.What ___weather! The wind is blowing strongly.A.normal B.awful C.lovely D.different B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:多么糟糕的天气啊!风刮得特别厉害。
考查形容词辨析。
normal正常的;awful糟糕的;lovely可爱的;different不同的。
数词初中教案
数词初中教案教学目标:1. 让学生掌握数词的用法,包括基数词和序数词的构成及用法。
2. 培养学生正确运用数词表达数量和顺序的能力。
3. 通过练习,使学生能够熟练运用数词进行日常交流。
教学重点:1. 基数词和序数词的构成。
2. 数词的用法和搭配。
教学难点:1. 序数词的用法。
2. 数词在实际语境中的运用。
教学准备:1. 课件或黑板。
2. 练习题。
教学过程:一、导入(5分钟)1. 老师出示一些数字,让学生快速说出它们对应的中文数字,如:one, two, three等。
2. 学生回答后,老师总结并板书基数词的构成和用法。
二、讲解基数词和序数词的构成及用法(15分钟)1. 老师讲解基数词的构成,如:one, two, three等,以及它们的用法。
2. 老师讲解序数词的构成,如:first, second, third等,以及它们的用法。
3. 老师通过示例,讲解数词在句子中的运用,如:I have three books.,He is the third in our class.等。
三、练习(15分钟)1. 老师出示一些练习题,让学生填空或选择正确的数词,如:(1)I have _____ apples.A. fiveB. 5(2)She is the _____ student in our class.A. secondB. 22. 学生完成后,老师讲解答案并给予反馈。
四、巩固(10分钟)1. 老师组织学生进行小组活动,用数词进行简单的交流,如:介绍自己的家庭成员、描述物品的数量等。
2. 学生展示交流成果,老师给予评价和指导。
五、总结(5分钟)1. 老师引导学生总结本节课所学的内容,如:基数词和序数词的构成、用法等。
2. 学生分享学习收获。
六、作业(课后)1. 抄写本节课所学的数词,每个写5遍。
2. 运用数词写一篇小短文,描述自己的日常生活。
教学反思:本节课通过讲解、练习、交流等方式,使学生掌握了数词的用法。
2021小升初英语总复习第三讲数词知识点讲解+练习
第三讲:数词一、【考点解读】数词在我们的日常生活中时时出现,因此它的学习既有趣味,又有点繁琐。
在小学阶段,我们需要掌握好基数词和序数词的运用,日期和时刻的表达,约数和具体数字的区别,听懂别人的表达,并且能够在自己的表述中准确运用它们。
二、【知识讲解】知识点3——日期的表达知识点4——年龄的表达at the age of… 在.. 岁时…year(s) old … 岁in one’s fifties 在某人五十多岁时知识点6—— a/an用法区别知识点7——a/an用法易错点There is an “s” in the word school. There is an “m” in the word mud.三、【典例探究】【例题1】:There are _____ floors in my house and my bedroom is on the _____ floor.A. twelfth; ninthB. twelve; ninthC. twelve; ninethD. twelfth; nineth答案:B【解析】基数词+ns ,the +序数词+n(单数)【例题2】:Tu Youyou was awarded the Nobel Prize in her .A. eightiesB. eightyC. eightiethD. eightieths答案:A【解析】in sb's eighties表示在某人八十多岁时,故选择A。
【例题3】:—Where were you born,Michael?—I was born in a small village with only three _______ people.A. hundredB. hundredsC. hundreds of答案:A【解析】对于hundred、thousand、million等量词,要记住“有数字无s和of,没有数字有s 必有of”,这个口诀需要学生背诵,这类习题也就拿下了。
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《数词》专题练习1、About _________ films were shown during the 5th Shanghai International Film Festival.The number of the films _________ than before.A.two hundred;is largerB. two hundreds;is largerC.two hundred;are largerD.two hundreds;are larger2、Jack’s mother was twenty-seven when he was born. Jack is eleven this year. How old is his mother?A.56B.49C.38D.403、Jim is a ____ boy, and today is his _____ birthday.A.twelve-years-old;twelveB. twelve-years-old;twelfthC.twelve-year-old;twelveD. twelve-year-old;twelfth4、I study in High School Affiliated to Southwest University. There are __________ students in our school. Nine ______________ of them are girls.A.thousands of; hundredB.thousand of; hundredsC.thousand of; hundredD.thousands of; hundreds5、Tibet has been a part of China since _________ years ago.A.hundredB.seven hundredsC.hundreds ofD.seven hundred of6、The river near our village is about ____long.A.Sthree-hundreds-metresB.three-hundred-metreC.three-hundred-metresD.three hundred metres7、About ____of the students in Grade Nine this year were born in the_____.A.three five; 1996.B.three fifths; 1990sC.third fifth; 1997.D.third fifths; 1990s8、Today, there are still 40 _______ children needing help for education.lionlionslion oflions of9、__________ trees are yellow in autumn.A. The numberB. A numberC. A number ofD. The number of10、—Can I help you?—I’d like ____________ for my twin daughters.A.two pair of shoes B.two pairs of shoeC.two pair of shoe D.two pairs of shoes11、—They will have an holiday after the exam.—Great.A. one-dayB. eleven-dayC. eight day’sD.eleven day’sA.ten minutes B.ten kilometers C.twice D.at the moment13、What a pity! Liu Xiang didn’t win the_____hurdles(跨栏).A.110-meterB.110-metersC.110 meter D110 meter’s14、—Excuse me. How far is the post office from here?—It’s about _______walk.A. ten minuteB. ten minutesC. ten minutes’D.ten-minutes15、_________ should not be allowed to go out at night.A.Twelve-years-old B.Twelve-year-olds C.Twelveyearold D.TwelveyearsoldsA.20 metres wide B.15 metres long C.30 metres high D.50 metres tall17、Each of us has to write a ________ report every two weeks.A.two-hundred-word B.two-hundreds-wordC.two-hundreds-words D.two-hundred-words18、The man became a famous writer when he was ________.A.in his fifty B.in his fifties C.in fifty years old D.in fiftiesA.four thousands six hundreds B.four thousand six hundredC.four thousand and six hundred million D.four thousand six hundred millions20、More than _____children took part in activities last month.A.two thirds B.thirds second C.second three D.two third21、--Do you have enough students to clean the laboratory?--No, I think we need____________ students.A.another B.two others C.more two D.two more 22、—Excuse me. Where is Mr Green’s office?—It’s on ______ floor.A.seven B.the seven C.seventh D.the seventhA.20-minutes drive B.20-minutes’drive C.20 minute’s drive D.20 minutes’drive 24、—Is this your ________ visit to my hometown,Zunyi?—No.I’ve been here for many times.A.oneB.the firstC.first Da first25、 _________ the people lost their lives in the traffic accident.A.Three hundred B.Three hundred ofC.Three hundreds of D.Hundred ofA.five lesson B.lesson fifth C.lesson five D.fifth lesson27、To many foreigners, Guangzhou has become their hometown.A. twoB. secondC. the secondD.twice28、—Good news.We will have a _______holiday.--I’ve heard of it.But it’s coming in_______.A.three days;three days’time B.three days’;three days’C.three-day;three days D.three days;three-day time29A. in the 1960sB. in the year1960C. in 1960’sD. in 196030、-- Did you go to bed early last night?A.3-hours B.3-hours’C.3-hour’s D.3-hour31、He knows _______ English but he has _____ English friends.A.few; little B.little; few C.little; a few D.a few; little32A.3 hours’ride B.3 hours’walk C.3 hours’flight D.3 hours33、-How was your day off yesterday?-Perfect! It was ____ birthday of my grandpa’s . We had a big f amily celebration.A. seventyB. seventiethC. the seventiethD.the seven34、In my class, 85% of the students like to go shopping on weekends. 85%A.all B.some C.most D.a fewA.a few B.a little C.few D.littleA.is; other B.isn’t; the otherC.aren’t; the fourth D.isn’t; a fourthA.How soon, one ho ur and a half B.How long, one and a half hours C.How soon, one and half hours D.How long, one hour and half38、--Which T-shirt do you want to buy?-- The ________ oneA.threeth B.third C.three D.thirty39、September is _____ month of the year.A.ninth B.nine C.the nine D.the ninth 40、—What’s your full name?—Gina Miller. Gina is my _____ name. Miller is my ______ name.A.first, last B.last, first C.family, last D.last, family 41、—We’ll be back for our school’s ____anniversary ceremony(周年校庆).—I see. That means you’ll have a get-together with your classmates in_______ years. A.fifteen; seven B.fifteenth; seven C.fifteen; seventh D.fifteenth; seventh 42、There will be a _______bridge over the river.A.2,000-metre-long B.2,000-metres-longC.2,000 metres long D.2,000 metre long43、Now, everybody, please turn to Page ________ and look at the ________picture. A.Fifth; five B.Five; fifth C.Fifth; fifth D.Five; fiveA.some B.any C.a D.many45、A.Thousand B.Two thousandsC.Thousands of D.Thousand of46、May I ask you __________questions?A.any B.some C.much D.little47、---How long have you been running ? ---Since ______ .A.two hours B.two hours ago C.I am ten years old D.for two hours 48、Eddie is eight years old, but we have seven candles only, we need ________ candle.A.Only one B.one more C.some more D.one much 49、--Is that Mr. Green?---No, Mr. Green is an ___________ man. But this man is only about _________. A.80-year-old; 18 years old B.80-years-old;18 years oldC.80-year-old;18-year-old D.80 years old;18-year-old50、The teacher says we _____read ______ comic books.A.mustn’t, much too B.can’t, much tooC.may not, too many D.shouldn’t, too many答案:1-5ACDAC 6-10DBACD 11-15BBACB 16-20AABCA21-25DDDCB 26-30DBCAD 31-35CACCD 36-40DBBDA41-45BABAC 46-50BBBAD。