expressing of welded joint(CHINA)
焊接名词中英文对照，看懂外国图纸分分钟搞定
焊接名词中英⽂对照，看懂外国图纸分分钟搞定当前浏览器不⽀持播放⾳乐或语⾳，请在微信或其他浏览器中播放⼭沟沟⾦志⽂ - 中国好声⾳第⼀季第13期弧光闪耀⼈⽣，⽕花飞出精彩！焊接路上家园伴你同⾏！焊⼯：你⽼婆喊你回家吃饭！Mechanical tests ⼒学性能试验Tension tests 拉伸试验Tensile specimen 拉伸试样Bend tests 弯曲试验Face bend ⾯弯Root bend 背弯Side bend 側弯Notch toughness tests 缺⼝韧性试验Hammer tests 錘击试验Peening 錘击Torque tests 扭曲试验Carbon steels 碳钢Alloy steels 合⾦钢Stainless steels 不锈钢Welding process 焊接⽅法Gas tungsten –arc welding(GTAW)(TIG) 钨极⽓体保护焊Shielded metal –arc welding (SMAW) ⼿⼯电弧焊Submerged – arc welding (SAW) 埋弧焊Plug weld 塞焊Surfacing weld 堆焊Weld metal overlay 堆焊层Stud welding 螺柱焊Metal –arc welding(GMAW)(MIG) 熔化极⽓体保护焊Plasma – arc welding (PAW) 等离⼦弧焊Electroslag welding (ESW) 电渣焊Electron beam welding (EBW) 电⼦束焊Friction welding (FRC) 摩擦焊Induction welding (IW) 感应焊Laser beam welding (LBW) 激光焊Resistance welding (RW) 电阻焊Resistance spot welding (RSW) 电阻点焊Oxyfuel gas welding (OFW) 氧—燃料⽓焊Oxyfuel gas cutting (OFC) 氧—燃料⽓割Backhand welding 右焊法Forehand welding 左焊法Post weld heat treatment(PWHT)焊后热处理Postheating 后热Preheating 预热Interpass temperature 层间温度Sorbite 索⽒体Bainite 贝⽒体Anneal (annealing) 退⽕ (缓冷)Temper(drawing) 回⽕Reduction 还原Cooling 冷却Temper brittleness 回⽕脆性Low –temperature brittleness 冷脆性Hardening 淬⽕Modified treatment 调质处理Crystal lattice 晶格Crystal nucleus 晶核Crystal (grain) 晶粒Grain boundary 晶界Crystallize 结晶Recrystal 重结晶Brazing 钎接Brazing filler metal 钎料Specimens 试样Sectioning test 切⽚试验Trimming 清理焊缝Cast iron 铸铁Nodular iron 球墨铸铁Pig iron ⽣铁Wrought iron 熟铁Moulded steel 铸钢Impact toughness 冲击韧性Austempering 等温淬⽕Fracture 断⼝Fracture surface 折断⾯Positions of welds 焊接位置Pipe 管⼦Fixed horizontal (5G) ⽔平固定Fixed vertical (2G) 垂直固定Fixed pipe on 45°(6G) 45度固定Plate 板材Flat (F)(1G) 平焊Horizontal (H)(2G) 横焊Vertical(V)（3G）⽴焊Overhead (O)(4G) 仰焊Butt joint 对接接头Tee joint 丁字接头Lap joint 搭接接头Corner joint ⾓接接头Joint design 接头型式Square groove Ⅰ型坡⼝Single –vee groove V型坡⼝Single –U groove U型坡⼝Double –U groove 双⾯U型坡⼝Double –vee groove X型坡⼝Single bevel groove 单V型坡⼝Double bevel groove K型坡⼝Single –J groove J型坡⼝Double –J groove 双⾯J型坡⼝Defect of welds 焊接缺陷Porosity ⽓孔Density porosity 密集⽓孔Density slag 密集夹渣Slag 夹渣Inclusion 夹杂Crack 裂纹Chill crack 冷裂纹Hot crack 热裂纹Intercrystalline crack 晶间裂纹Undercut 咬边Lack of penetration 未焊透Lack of fusion 未熔合Excessive penetration 焊瘤Root concavity 凹陷Visual inspection (VT) 外观检查Macro(macrography)examination宏观检查Metallographic examination ⾦相检查Penetration test (PT) （着⾊）渗透检查Ultrasonic test (UT) 超声波检查Radiographic test (RT) 射线检查Magnaflux test (MT) 磁粉检查Spectral analysis 光谱分析Etching 浸蚀Weld metal 焊缝⾦属Welding seam 焊缝Weld bead 焊道Fillet weld ⾓焊缝Fusion line 熔合线Base metal 母材Heat affected zone 熱影响区Flux (熔剂)焊剂Heat input 线能量Globular transfer 熔滴过渡Reinforcement of weld 焊缝余⾼Thickness 厚度Backing 衬垫Back gouging 背⾯清根Travel speed 焊速Multi layer 多层Single layer 单层Direct current electrode negative 正接法Direct current electrode positive 反接法Procedure qualification records (PQR)⼯艺评定记录Procedure qualification ⼯艺评定Welding variables procedure specification (WPS)焊接⼯艺规程Electrode 电焊条wire 焊丝weldment (焊接结构)焊件Welding torch 焊枪Splash 飞溅Convex root 根部凸出Common low-alloy steel 普低钢Acetylene ⼄炔Filler metal 填充⾦属Offset（偏移）错⼝Lag ⽑刺Bake 烘烤Deformed 变形Mend 挖补Oxidize 氧化Overburnt 过烧。
焊接常常使用中英语概念及解释
焊接常常使用中英语概念及解释焊接是一种常用的金属加工技术，主要用于将两个或多个金属零件通过熔化和冷却使它们连接在一起。
在焊接过程中，常常使用一些中英语概念和术语，下面将对其中一些常用的进行解释。
1. Welding (焊接)Welding refers to the process of joining two or more metal parts together by melting them and allowing them to cool and solidify.2. Joint (接头)A joint is the area where two or more metal pieces are connected together during the welding process.3. Filler metal (填充材料)Filler metal is a metal material that is added to the joint during welding to reinforce the connection or to fill gaps between the two pieces being welded.4. Weld pool (焊池)Weld pool is the molten metal formed during the welding process at the joint area.5. Weld bead (焊缝)Weld bead refers to the raised, melted metal deposit that forms along the joint as a result of the welding process.6. Weld penetration (焊道深度)Weld penetration refers to the depth that the welding material has penetrated into the base metal.7. Welding position (焊接位置)Welding position refers to the orientation and angle at which the welder performs the welding process. It includes flat position, horizontal position, vertical position, and overhead position.8. Shielding gas (保护气体)Shielding gas is used in some welding processes to protect the welding area from the surrounding air, preventing unwanted chemical reactions and contamination.9. Arc (电弧)Arc is the discharge of electricity between the electrode and the workpiece, which produces the necessary heat for melting the metal and forming the weld.10. Arc length (电弧长度)Arc length refers to the distance between the tip of the electrode and the workpiece during the welding process. It affects the stability and quality of the arc.11. Electrode (电焊条)Electrode is a consumable or non-consumable material that conducts electricity and is used to create the arc in welding.12. Tungsten Inert Gas (TIG) welding (钨惰气焊)Tungsten Inert Gas (TIG) welding is a welding process that uses a non-consumable tungsten electrode and an inert gas, such as argon, to create the arc and form the weld.13. Metal Inert Gas (MIG) welding (金属惰气焊)Metal Inert Gas (MIG) welding is a welding process that uses a consumable wire electrode and an inert gas, such as argon, to create the arc and form the weld.14. Gas Metal Arc Welding (GMAW) (气体金属弧焊)Gas Metal Arc Welding (GMAW), also known as MIG welding, is a welding process that uses a consumable wire electrode and a shielding gas to create the arc and form the weld.15. Flux-cored Arc Welding (FCAW) (自保护焊丝焊)Flux-cored Arc Welding (FCAW) is a welding process that uses a tubular wire electrode with flux inside to create the arc and form the weld. It does not require external shielding gas.这些是焊接过程中常用的一些中英语概念和解释。
焊接工艺评定的英文
焊接工艺评定的英文Welding Procedure Qualification.Welding procedure qualification is a crucial aspect of ensuring the quality and reliability of welded joints in various engineering applications. It involves a series of tests and assessments to determine the suitability of a specific welding process for a given material combination and application requirements. The purpose of welding procedure qualification is to ensure that the welding process can produce joints that meet the desired mechanical properties, structural integrity, and resistance to corrosion and other environmental factors.The welding procedure qualification process typically begins with the selection of an appropriate welding process and welding consumables (e.g., electrodes, wires, fluxes) for the specific material combination. The selection is based on factors such as the base material's composition, thickness, and joint configuration. Considerations alsoinclude the desired mechanical properties of the weld metal, such as tensile strength, yield strength, and impact toughness.Once the welding process and consumables are selected,a welding procedure specification (WPS) is developed. The WPS outlines the specific parameters and conditions that must be followed during welding, including welding current, voltage, speed, and other relevant variables. It also specifies the preheating and post-weld heat treatment requirements, if any.The next step is to conduct welding procedure qualification tests. These tests are designed to evaluate the ability of the selected welding process to producewelds that meet the specified requirements. Common testing methods include tensile testing, bend testing, impact testing, and radiographic or ultrasonic examination of the weld joint.During tensile testing, samples of the weld metal are subjected to increasing tensile loads until failure occurs.This test provides a measure of the weld metal's tensile strength and ductility. Bend testing involves bending a sample of the weld metal around a specified mandrel diameter. This test evaluates the weld metal's resistance to cracking and the ability to form a smooth, continuous bend without failures.Impact testing is conducted to assess the weld metal's resistance to brittle fracture under impact loading. Samples are notched and struck with a pendulum at a specified temperature, and the amount of energy absorbed before failure occurs is measured. This test provides a measure of the weld metal's impact toughness.Radiographic or ultrasonic examination of the weldjoint is used to detect internal defects such as porosity, inclusions, and cracks. These methods involve the use of radiographic film or ultrasonic transducers to generate images of the weld joint's internal structure. These images are then analyzed to ensure that the weld joint is free from significant defects.If the welding procedure qualification tests demonstrate that the selected welding process can produce welds that meet the specified requirements, the WPS is approved for use in production welding. However, it is important to note that the approval of a WPS is not a one-time event. Regular reviews and updates of the WPS may be necessary to account for changes in materials, equipment,or welding personnel.In addition to the initial welding procedure qualification, ongoing quality control measures areessential to ensure consistent weld quality. This includes the regular inspection and calibration of welding equipment, the training and certification of welding personnel, andthe implementation of quality assurance programs to monitor and control welding processes.In conclusion, welding procedure qualification is a critical aspect of ensuring the quality and reliability of welded joints. It involves the selection of an appropriate welding process and consumables, the development of a welding procedure specification, and the conduct of weldingprocedure qualification tests. By following a rigorous welding procedure qualification process and implementing ongoing quality control measures, engineers can ensure that welded joints meet the desired mechanical properties, structural integrity, and resistance to corrosion and other environmental factors.。
焊接工艺英文
焊接工艺英文简介焊接工艺是制造业中常见的一种工艺，用于将金属零件通过熔化和固化的方式连接在一起。
在焊接工艺中，专业的术语和表达方式有助于促进国际间的交流和合作。
本文将介绍一些常见的焊接工艺英文术语，以便工程师和从事焊接工作的人员能够更好地理解和运用。
常见术语1.Welding（焊接）: The process of joining two or more metal partstogether by melting and solidifying.2.Arc welding（电弧焊接）: A welding process that uses an electric arcto melt metals and join them together.3.Gas welding（气焊）: A welding process that uses a gas flame to meltmetals and join them together.4.Spot welding（点焊）: A welding process in which metal parts arejoined together by a series of small spot welds.5.Seam welding（焊缝焊接）: A welding process that joins metalsalong a continuous seam.6.Butt joint（对接焊接）: A joint that occurs when two metal parts arealigned end-to-end and welded together.7.Fillet weld（角焊缝）: A weld that joins two metal parts at an angle.8.Weld bead（焊缝）: The material left behind after a weld iscompleted.9.Flux（熔剂）: A substance used to facilitate the welding process bypreventing oxidation and promoting proper fusion.10.Shielding gas（保护气体）: A gas used to protect the weld area fromatmospheric contamination during welding.常见缩写1.GTAW（Gas Tungsten Arc Welding）: 氩弧焊，一种常用的金属焊接方法。
焊接英语专业术语
汽车骨架英语词汇汽车骨架 Automotive skeleton地板 Floor焊接 Welding工艺要求 Process requirements安全第一 Safety first质量要求 Quality requirements劳保用品 Labor supplies口罩 Masks耳塞 Earplug绿色通道 Green Channel钢板型材 Steel plate profiles小于 Less than空调出风口Air conditioning vent间隙 Gap装配 Assembly尺寸要求 Size requirements蒙皮 Skin并列焊接 Tied for welding安全培训 Safety training安全隐患 Security risks行政楼 Administration Building助手 Assistant合作愉快 Good co-operation行李舱 Luggage compartment遵守 Comply with培训师Trainers反映Reflect人行横道Crosswalk斑马线Zebra crossing高强度钢 High Strength Steel坚硬 tough埃塞俄比亚Ethiopia埃塞俄比亚联邦民主共和国(The?Federal?Democratic?Republic?of?Ethiopia焊接英语专业术语焊接方法焊接方法与设备（Welding process& facility）手工电弧焊(MAW:manual arc welding)电弧焊（arc welding）埋弧电弧焊（SAW：submerged arc welding）气焊（gas welding）氩弧焊（argon arc welding）气体保护电弧焊 CO2保护焊(CO2 shielded arc welding)熔化焊（GMAW—gas metal arc welding）fusion welding 电渣焊(ESW—electroslag welding)激光焊(LW—laster welding)等离子焊(PAW—plasma arc welding)welding pressure welding 冷压焊（CPW—cold pressure welding）锻焊（FW—forge-welding）对焊butt welding电阻焊(RW—resistance welding) 缝焊seam welding点焊spot welding堆焊 overlaying welding平焊 downhand welding/flat welding横焊 horizontal welding立焊 vertical w elding仰焊 overhead welding半自动电弧焊 Semi-automatic arc welding钨极惰性气体保护电弧焊 (TIG) tungsten inert-gas arc welding熔化极惰性气体保护电弧焊（MIG）metal inert-gas arc welding焊接设备电弧焊机 arc welding machine直流弧焊机 DC arc welding machine氩弧焊机 argon arc welding machine二氧化碳弧焊机 CO2 arc welding machine焊接机头 welding head 行走机构 traveller送丝机构 wire feeder 焊丝盘 wire reel焊钳 electrode holder 焊枪 welding gun等离子弧焊机 plasma arc welding machine等速送丝方式 constant wire-feed system变速送丝方式 alternate wire-feed system点焊机 spot welding machine缝焊机 seam welding machine对焊机 butt resistance welding machine凸焊机 projection welding machine2、焊接材料及焊接工艺（welding materials& procedure）焊接材料碳钢 carbon steel 合金钢 alloy steel不锈钢 stainless steel耐热钢 high-temprature steel铸铁 casting 铜/黄铜 copper 青铜 bronze 铝 aluminium镁 magnisium 钛 titanium钨 tungsten 镍 nickel铬 chromium焊接工艺焊接技能 welding technique焊接方法 welding process焊接工艺welding procedure焊接操作 welding operation焊接顺序 welding sequence焊接方向 welding progress焊缝宽度 weld width 焊缝厚度 weld throat焊缝余高 weld reinforcement焊缝长度 weld length 焊接参数 welding parameter焊接电流 welding current 焊接电压 welding voltage焊接速度 welding speed 焊接变形 welding deformation根部间隙 root opening 焊缝正面 face of weld焊缝背面 root surface of weld对接接头 butt joint 角接接头 corner joint焊接性 weldability T型接头 T- joint搭接接头 lap joint 十字接头 cruciform joint后热 postheat 预热 preheat熔深 depth of fusion 焊道 weld bead焊缝成型系数 form factor of the weld焊接经验 welding experience考试机构 examining body焊接工艺规程（WPS） welding procedure specification标准焊接工艺规程（SWPS）standard welding procedure specification 工艺评定记录（PQR） procedure qualification record焊接工艺预规程（pWPS）preliminary welding procedure specification 试验的焊接材料 tested welding materials/consumable焊接管理人员 welding co-ordination/manage personnel预生产焊接试验 pre-production welding test3、焊接缺陷与无损检验（welding defects and non-destructive test）焊接缺陷夹渣 slag inclusion夹钨 tungsten inclusion夹杂物 inclusion白点 fish eye气孔 porosity烧穿 burn-through咬边 undercut焊接裂纹 welding crack焊瘤 overl ap弧坑裂纹 crater crack弧坑 pit/crater热裂纹 hot crack冷裂纹 cold crack延迟裂纹 delayed crack层状撕裂 lamellar tearing纵向裂纹 longitudinal crack横向裂纹 transverse crack焊接变形 welding deformation未焊透 incomplete penetration, lack of penetration未熔合 incomplete fusion,lack of penetration4、焊接生产及安全（welding production safety）焊接工作台 welding bench焊接操作台 welding manipulator焊工升降台welder’s lifting platform质量检查 QC=quality control质量保证 QA=quality assurance焊接车间 welding shop面罩 helmet滤光玻璃 filter plate焊工手套 weld er’s glove电焊电缆 Welding cable电焊发动机 Welding generator焊接电源 Welding source电焊工 manual arc welder气焊工 gas welder焊把 weld handle焊接烟尘 welding fume 防护鞋 shielding shoes焊工尘肺 pheumocomsis of welder焊接检验员 weld inspector焊工合格证 welder qualification certification焊工操作资格 welder performance/operation qualification焊接相关英汉词汇argon arc weld 氩弧焊butt weld 对接焊（缝）fillet weld 角焊（缝）full fillet weld 满角焊（缝）spot weld 点焊（缝）weldability 可焊性，焊接性welder 焊工；焊机welding 焊接（法），焊接（的），焊缝attachment weld 固定焊接electric arc weld 电弧焊forehand weld 正手焊（法）gas shield weld 气体保护弧焊oxyacetylene weld 氧（乙炔）焊，气焊plasma-arc weld 等离子弧焊repair weld 补焊scarf weld 斜面焊，两端搭接焊，嵌接焊shield weld 气体保护焊dimensional inspection 尺寸检验girth weld 环形焊缝reinforcement of weld 加强焊缝weld joint 焊缝, 焊接接头butt weld 对接焊缝arc welding 电弧焊filler rod 焊条shield gas 保护气体welding rod 焊条electrode 电焊条horizontal line 水平线welded joint 焊接缝焊接节点gas cutting. 气割arc cutting 电弧切割grind off 磨掉Leveling：校平Fixing：固定Console：控制台material certificate 材料合格证fabrication 加工,制造machining 机械加工solvent 溶剂tack welding 点焊butt welding 对接焊reinforcing pad.补强垫,增强衬板flux 焊剂blind 挡板base material 基底材料flow sheet 流程图witnessed inspections 现场检测drain 排水管identification mark 识别标志fabrication drawing 制造图纸,制作图weld bead 焊缝weld mark 焊痕Seam welding throat thickness 焊缝厚度Weld all around 围焊Weldable copper 可焊复合铜板Weld assembly 焊接件Weld bond 熔合线，焊口Weld cap 焊冒Weld crack 焊接裂缝Weld crater 熔池Weld crosswise 交叉焊接Weld defect 焊接缺陷Welded body 焊接车身Welded construction 焊接结构Welded－contract rectifier 焊接整流器Welded corner joint 角焊接Welded eye 焊眼Welded fissure 焊接裂缝Welded frame 焊接车架，焊接框架Welded metal 焊接金属Welded pipe 焊接管Welded seam 焊缝Welded splice 焊接接头Welded steel 焊接钢Welded steel pipe 焊接钢管Welded structural shape 焊接结构型钢Welded structural 焊接结构Welder 焊机，焊工Welder construction 焊接结构Welder performance qualification test 焊工技术鉴定试验Welder’s gauntlets 电焊工的长手套Welder’s gloves 电焊工手套Welder’s goggles 焊工护目镜welder’s hand shield 焊工手持护目镜Welder’s head shield 焊工护目帽罩Welder’s health 焊工保健Welder’s helmet 焊工帽罩Welders spatter ease 焊接易飞溅液Weldforged 锻焊Weld gauge 焊缝量规Weld handle 焊把Weld holder 焊接架Welding agent 焊药Welding and cutting torch 焊割两用气焊枪Welding－and－forming mill 成型焊管机Welding apron 焊工的围裙Welding arc 焊弧Welding arc voltage 焊弧电压Welding beading 焊瘤Weldingbead length 焊缝长度Welding bell 碗模（焊管用的），拔管模，喇叭模Welding crack 焊裂缝Welding cut bit 焊接工具Welding direction 焊接方向Welding dynamo 焊接发电机Welding electrode 电焊条，电焊电极Welding electrode hold 焊条夹Welding equipment 焊接设备Welding flame 焊接火焰Welding flash 弧光灼伤Welding fluid 熔【焊】剂Welding generator电焊发动机Welding glass 黑玻璃Welding gloves焊接手套Welding goggles 焊工护目镜Welding grade argon 焊接极氩，焊接用氩Welding grade gas 焊接级保护气体Welding ground 电焊地线Welding gun 焊枪，喷灯Welding head 焊头，烙铁头，焊接机头Welding heat 焊热Welding inspection 焊接检查Welding iron 烙铁Welding joint 焊接接头Welding lead 焊接引线Welding machine 焊机Welding method 焊接方法Welding－on 焊合，镶焊，焊上Welding operation 焊接操作Welding operator 自动焊工Welding outfit 焊接配备Welding paste 焊接涂料Welding performance 焊接性能Welding position 焊接部位Welding press 焊接压力机Welding pressure 焊接压力Welding procedure 焊接工艺，焊接程序Welding process 焊接法Welding quality 焊接质量Welding regulator 焊接[电流]调节器Welding rod 焊条Welding rolls 焊条辊Welding rules 焊接规则Welding screen 电焊遮光罩Welding seam 焊缝Welding set 焊接装置，电焊机组Welding slag 焊渣Welding tongs 焊钳Welding tool 焊接工具Welding torch 焊接喷灯，焊接吹管，焊炬Welding torch pipe 焊枪管Welding wire 焊条，焊丝Welding work 焊工工作Weldless 无焊缝的，无缝的Weldless steel tube 无[焊]缝钢管Weld line 焊接线Weldor 焊工Weld pass 焊接通道Weld penetration 焊穿，焊透深度，熔深Weld rod 焊条Weld rotation 焊缝转角Weld seam 焊缝Weld slope 焊缝倾角Weld strength 焊接强度，焊缝强度Weld surface 焊缝表面Weld trimmer 焊缝清理机Weld up 焊补，焊封Weld wire 包钢铜丝Weldwood 胶合板Weld zone 焊接区Torch cut 火焰切割Sawn 锯Air tight 气密性医用英语一般病情:He feels headache, nausea and vomiting. (他觉得头痛、恶心和想吐。
进出口专业英语词汇(S6)
进出口专业英语词汇(S6)进出口专业英语词汇(S6)进出口专业英语词汇(S6)square ceramic indexable insert 正四边形陶瓷可转位刀片square chest 方箱square college cap 方顶学位帽square doily 方盆垫square drill rod 方钻杆square engine 等径程发动机square eyed auger 方孔木钻square file 方锉square firmer chisel 平边木凿square flower pot 小四方花盆square gauge 方规square ham 方火腿square indexable carbide insert 方形可转位硬质合金刀片square indexable carbide milling cutter insert 方形可转位铣刀片square jackscrew 方形起重螺杆square jaw clutch 方齿牙嵌式离合器square law condenser 平方律可变电容器square law detector 平方律可变检波器square level 方水平仪square mixed plain satin plaited duck feather cushion 方型素缎褶裥鸭低毛绒靠垫square neck bolt 方颈螺栓square neck screw 方颈螺丝square neckline lace trim gown 花边方领口长衫square nose shovel 方头锹square nut 方螺母square opening single end box wrench 方口单头套筒扳手square pillar vertical drilling machine 方柱立式钻床square plate 方盘square point shovel 方头铲square red clay floor tile 红土方阶砖square ring jelly 方环软糖square ring laser 方环形激光器square ring 方形密封环square root chart 平方根记录纸square root compensating cam 平方根补偿凸轮square root computer 平方根计算机square root converter 平方根计算器square rubber gasket 方形橡胶垫片square rule 曲尺square ruler 丁字尺square salad plate 方形沙拉盘square scarf 方围巾square screen printing machine 平网印花机square shank drill 方柄钻square shank ratchet drill 方柄扳钻square shears 龙门剪床square shoulder carpenter's pincers 方肩胡桃钳square shovel head 方锨头square shovel 方锨square skirt 细褶裙子square spade 方铲square spanner 方头扳手square steel 方钢square stool 方凳square table 八仙桌square tablecloth 方台布square template rule 四棱样板平尺square thread tap 方螺丝攻square tie 方领带square timber 方木square toe shoes 方头鞋square toe step-ins with scalloped instep 海扇式脚背方头便鞋square tray cloth 方盘布square upright drilling machine 方柱立钻square wave analyzer 方形波分析器square wave-form oscillator 方形波振荡器square 曲尺square-cluster planter 方形穴播机square-end tie 方头领带square-head bolt 方头螺栓square-head nut 方头螺母square-head screw 方头螺钉square-law demodulator 平方律解调器square-law modulator 平方律调制器square-law photodetector 平方律光电探测器square-law receiver 平方律接收机square-mesh sieve 方孔筛square-mesh wire-cloth 方孔金属丝网square-mouth navvy shovel 方口单斗挖掘机square-opening sieve 方孔筛square-shaped cap 四角帽square-shaped powder enamel coloured ground vase with flower and bird design 粉彩色地花鸟四方瓶square-shaped powder enamel coloured ground vase with medallion and floral design 粉彩色地开光花卉方瓶square-tube splicer 方管接头器square-wave generator 方波发生器square-wave modulator 方形波调制器square-wave oscillator 方形波振荡器square-wave polarograph 方形波极谱仪square-wave ringer 方波振铃器square-wave signal generator 方形波信号发生器squared throatline shoes 方口低面鞋squareness gauge 垂直度测量器squaring amplifier 方形波成形放大器squaring shears 龙门剪床squash hat 软呢帽squash seed without shell 无壳南瓜籽squash 南瓜squatting pan with cistern 带水箱蹲厕squatting pan 蹲便器squealer 声响器squeegee grinding machine 磨刮浆刀机squeegee pump 挤压泵squeegee 橡皮滚子squeeze mortar pump 挤压式灰浆泵squeeze moulding machine 压实造型机squeeze riveter 压铆机squeeze roll coater 挤压辊式涂布机squeezer roll 压液辊squeezer 挤压器squeezing machine 缩水机squeezing machine 压榨机squeezing mill 压榨机squeezing press 挤压压力机squeezing-screw 挤压螺丝squid fish in black bean soy 豉油鱿鱼squid hook 鱿鱼钩squid in soy sauce 豉油鱿鱼squid 鱿鱼squill 海葱squirrel fur collar pyramid coat in wool 角锥形松鼠领阔幅绒布大衣squirrel fur 松鼠皮squirrel skin cap for lady 灰鼠皮女帽squirrel skin cape for lady 灰鼠皮女披肩squirrel skin cross plate 灰鼠皮大衣片squirrel skin hat for man 灰鼠皮男帽squirrel skin jacket 灰鼠皮短大衣squirrel skin overcoat 灰鼠皮大衣squirrel skin plate 灰鼠皮褥子squirrel skin scarf for lady 灰鼠皮女围巾squirrel skin stole for lady 灰鼠皮女披肩squirrel skin vest 灰鼠皮背心squirrel skin 松鼠皮squirrel tail hair 灰鼠尾毛squirrel-cage antenna 笼形天线squirrel-cage armature 鼠笼式电枢squirrel-cage desintegrator 鼠笼式碎解机squirrel-cage drip-proof induction motor 防滴式鼠笼型感应电动机squirrel-cage induction motor 鼠笼式感应电动机squirrel-cage magnetron 鼠笼式磁控管squirrel-cage mill 鼠笼式磨碎机squirrel-cage motor 鼠笼式电动机squirrel-cage repulsion motor 鼠笼式推斥电动机squirrel-cage rotor 鼠笼式转子squirrel-cage winding 鼠笼式绕组squirt feeder 注射送料器squirt gun 喷射器squirt pump 注射泵squirt toy 喷水玩具squirt 喷射器sr-ca ferric oxide magnetic steel 锶钙铁氧体磁钢srinagar rugs 斯利纳加毛毯ssb adapter 单边带适配器ssb converter 单边带变换器st.johnswort 元宝草sta-way 避蚊醚stabam 灭草猛stabilene fly repellent 丁氧聚丙二醇stabiliser 稳定剂stabilization mixer 稳定土壤用拌和机stabilizator 稳定剂stabilized binoculars 稳像望远镜stabilized dacron sailcloth 稳定大可纶帆布stabilized magnetron 稳定型磁控管stabilized negative feedback amplifier 稳定负反馈放大器stabilized non-torque yarn 稳定的无捻回弹力丝stabilized oscillator 稳定振荡器stabilized platform 稳定平台stabilized rectifier 稳压整流器stabilized selenium rectifier 稳压硒整流器stabilized shunt-wound generator 稳定并励发电机stabilized shunt-wound motor 稳定并激电动机stabilized zirconia coating 稳定氧化锆喷涂料stabilizer bar 平衡杆stabilizer for plastics 塑料稳定剂stabilizer oil pump flexible hose 稳定器油泵软管stabilizer 稳定器stabilizing agent 稳定剂stabilizing amplifier 稳定放大器stabilometer 稳定仪stabilotron 厘米波功率振荡管stable filter 稳定滤波器stable governor 稳定调节器stable isotope radiometer 稳定同位素辐射计stable laser 稳压激光器stable oscillator 稳定振荡器stable suspension 乳剂stable switch 稳定开关stable voltage source for tv 电视稳压电源stable zirconium oxide 稳定性氧化锆stabproof vest 防刺背心stack crane 堆装起重机stack gas analyzer 烟道气气体分析仪stack loader 堆料装料机stack register 栈寄存器stack turner 翻垛机stacked derrick 折叠式钻塔stacked double directional throttle valve 叠加式双向节流阀stacked ribbon cable 多层带状光缆stacked unidirectional throttle valve 叠加式单向节流阀stacked unidirectional valve 叠加式单向阀stacker 可升降式相机台stacking machine 堆垛机stacking machinery 堆垛机械stacking straddle carrier 堆装跨运车stactometer 测滴计stadia computer 视距计算机stadia rod 视距尺stadia telescope 视距望远镜stadia transit 视距经纬仪stadimeter 小型六分仪stadiometer 测距仪staff deliverer 发签机stafford cloth 斯塔福德布stag antler 牡鹿角stage casing pump 多级套管泵stage curtain 舞台幕布stage dimmer 舞台调光机stage lighting regulator 舞台灯光调节器stage loader 分段装载机stage micrometer 分级测微计stage pump 多级泵stage turbine 多级涡轮staged laser 级联激光器stagger amplifier 参差调谐放大器stagger cycle trigger 交错周期触发器stagger tuning amplifier 参差调谐放大器stagnation thermometer 滞点温度计stagonometer 表面张力滴重计stain cleaning agent 去污剂stain lacquer 透明漆stain remover 去污剂stain 颜料stain-proofing agent 防污剂stained cloth 染色布stained glass 彩花玻璃stainless acid-resisting steel wire 不锈耐酸钢丝stainless case 不锈钢壳stainless conveyer belt 不锈钢运输带stainless iron 低碳铁素体不锈钢stainless steel alloy 不锈钢合金stainless steel angle rule 不锈钢拐尺stainless steel ball valve 不锈钢球阀stainless steel buckle 不锈钢扣stainless steel cleaner 不锈钢清洗剂stainless steel condenser 不锈钢冷凝器stainless steel disc 不锈钢盘stainless steel electrode 不锈钢焊条stainless steel fibre 不锈钢纤维stainless steel filter 不锈钢过滤器stainless steel flag hinge 不锈钢旗铰链stainless steel flexible hose 不锈钢软管stainless steel flush bolt 不锈钢暗插stainless steel heavy duty vernier calipers 不锈钢重型游标卡尺stainless steel household utensile 不锈钢家用器皿stainless steel inside calipers 不锈钢内卡钳stainless steel kitchenware 不锈钢厨具stainless steel mineral spring pump 不锈钢矿泉水泵stainless steel net-cover of axial fan 不锈钢轴流风机网罩stainless steel nylon hinge 不锈钢尼龙铰链stainless steel nylon ring square hinge 不锈钢尼龙垫圈方铰链stainless steel outside calipers 不锈钢外卡钳stainless steel paper holder 不锈钢纸托stainless steel plate 不锈钢板stainless steel powder 不锈钢粉stainless steel products 不锈钢制品stainless steel pump 不锈钢泵stainless steel rule 不锈钢直尺stainless steel ruler 不锈钢板尺stainless steel solid bracelet 实心不锈钢手镯stainless steel square hinge loose pin with ball bearing 不锈钢抽心轴承方铰链stainless steel submersible pump 不锈钢潜水泵stainless steel tableware with bakelite handle 胶木柄不锈钢餐具stainless steel tableware 不锈钢餐具stainless steel tank electric water heater 不锈钢储水内胆电热水器stainless steel tape rule with plastic case 塑壳钢卷尺stainless steel tea kettle 不锈钢茶壶stainless steel telescopic joint 金属伸缩节stainless steel try square 不锈钢矩尺stainless steel tube 不锈钢管stainless steel vacuum pugmill 不锈钢真空炼泥机stainless steel valve 不锈钢阀stainless steel ware 不锈钢器皿stainless steel watch band 不锈钢表带stainless steel watch case blank 不锈钢表壳粗坯stainless steel watch case 不锈钢表壳stainless steel welding electrode 不锈钢电焊条stainless steel wire cloth 不锈钢丝布stainless steel wire wrapped screen 不锈钢钢丝绕制筛管stainless steel wire 不锈钢丝stainless steel 不锈钢stainless try square 不锈钢直角尺stainless valve 不锈钢阀门stainless ware for medical use 医用不锈钢器皿stainless wire net 不锈钢丝网stair carpet 梯毯stair tile 楼梯砖staircase generator 阶梯波发生器staircase voltage generator 阶梯波电压发生器staking machine 打桩机stalactite 钟乳石stalagmometer 表面张力滴量计stalhane micromanometer 斯达尔汉微压计stall food for animals 牲畜用饲料stall urinal 落地式小便器stall-warning indciator 失速警告指示器stallimycin 司他霉素stallometer 失速仪stalogometer 表面张力滴计stam 敌稗stamen nelumbinis 莲须stamen setariae 粟米须stammel 斯坦默尔粗毛呢stamp album 集邮簿stamp hinge 贴邮票胶纸stamp ink 打印墨水stamp mill 捣碎机stamp pad ink 印台油stamp pad 印台stamp perforating machine 邮票打孔机stamp washer 槌式洗呢机stamped linen 印花刺绣亚麻布stamped plush 压花长毛绒stamped velvet 拷花丝绒stamper machine 印章机stamper 冲压机stamping hammer 捣碎锤stamping ink 打印油墨stamping iron hammer 捣固铁锤stamping machine 烫金机stamping press 冲压机stanch fibre 止血纤维stanco 司旦柯牌手表stand fan 落地式电扇stand for pens and pencils 笔及铅笔的阁架stand light 落地灯stand mat 台式拧螺丝机stand pipe 立管stand 支架stand-by battery 备用电池stand-by compressor 备用压缩机stand-by engine 备用发动机stand-by generator 备用发电机stand-by power battery 备用电池stand-by pump 备用泵stand-off glass insulator 高脚玻璃绝缘体stand-off insulator 托脚绝缘子stand-up collar blouse 竖领上衣stand-up ruffle collar gown 荷叶裥竖领长衫standard adjustable wrench 标准活扳手standard balance 标准天平standard barometer 标准气压表standard basin 标准面盆standard brass 标准黄铜standard brown kraft wrapping paper 标准牛皮包装纸standard cleaning bench 标准净化工作台standard coaxial cable 标准同轴电缆standard compass 标准罗盘standard condenser tube alloy 标准冷凝管合金standard converter 制式转换器standard copper 标准工业铜standard counter 标准计数器standard cover paper 标准封面纸standard crystal oscillator 标准晶体振荡器standard cutter 标准刀具standard dc power supply 标准直流电源standard deadweight press tester 标准静压力机试验器standard die set 标准模架standard drill 标准斜纹布standard electronic automatic computer 标准电子自动计算机standard electronic organ 落地式电子琴standard fastener 标准紧固件standard field strength generator 标准场强发生器standard fine grain aerial photo paper 标准精细航空照相纸standard fireclay brick 标准粘土耐火砖standard flat wagon 标准平车standard funnel 标准漏斗standard gauge block 标准规块standard gauge 标准规standard gold 标准金standard high frequency signal generator 标准高频信号发生器standard hooked bolt 标准型钩螺栓standard hydraulic cylinder 标准液压缸standard hydraulic station 标准液压站standard inductor 标准电感器standard infrared lamp 落地式远红外灯standard kittel plate 基特尔标准式塔盘standard lamp 落地灯standard magnetic amplifier 标准磁放大器standard magnetic field generator 标准磁场发生器standard maize sheller 标准玉米脱粒机standard mercurial barometer 标准水银气压表standard meter 标准测量仪standard mica capacitor 标准云母电容器standard mink skin cross plate 水貂皮大衣片standard mink skin hat for man 水貂皮男帽standard mink skin jacket 水貂皮短大衣standard mink skin overcoat 水貂皮大衣standard mink skin plate 水貂皮褥子standard mink skin vest 水貂皮背心standard mink skin 水貂皮standard multimode fiber 标准多模光纤standard natural rubber 标准天然胶standard newsprint 标准新闻纸standard oil tank 标准油槽standard open freight car 标准货车standard open goods wagon 标准货车standard parts 标准件standard pipe bender 标准弯管机standard pressure gauge 标准压力表standard projection lens 标准投影透镜standard pull tension cable 标准抗拉光缆standard rammer 夯样机standard reactor 标准电抗器standard resistance box 标准电阻箱standard resistor 标准电阻器standard rifle 标准步枪standard sand 标准砂standard screen 标准筛standard sensitometer 标准感光计standard sieve 标准筛standard signal amplifier 标准信号放大器standard signal generator 标准信号发生器standard silver 标准银standard single-mode fiber 标准单模光纤standard size brick 标准型砖standard sports pistol 标准运动手枪standard steel ingot mould 标准钢锭模standard strain gauge analyser 标准应变分析器standard switch 标准开关standard table telephone set 标准台式电话机standard tap 标准丝锥standard taper file 标准锥形锉standard tar viscometer 标准焦油粘度计standard thermometer 标准温度计standard thimble 标准套环standard tractor 标准型拖拉机standard vacuum gauge 标准真空计standard vacuum meter 标准真空表standard variable condenser 标准可变电容器standard viscosimeter 标准粘度计standard voltmeter 标准伏特计standard water tank 标准水槽standard wavemeter 标准波长计standard wire gauge 标准线规standard-frequency generator 标准频率发生器standard-frequency meter 标准频率计standard-instrument 标准仪表standard-type mechanical tableting machine 标准机械压片机standard-type purifying table 标准净化工作台standard-type wheeled tractor 标准型轮式拖拉机standardizing reagent 标定试剂standing derrick 起重拔杆standing wave detector 驻波检测器standing wave measurement instrument 驻波测量仪standing wave ratio measuring kit 成套驻波比测量器standing-wave amplifier 驻波放大器standing-wave analyzer 驻波分析器standing-wave indicator 驻波指示器standing-wave introducer 驻波导入器standing-wave meter 驻波表standing-wave producer 驻波发生器standing-wave single mode laser 驻波单模激光器standing-wave type discriminator 驻波式鉴别器stannic chloride 氯化锡stannic iodide 碘化锡stannic oxide 氧化锡stannic sulfide 硫化锡stanniferous faience 锡釉陶器stanniferous glaze 锡釉stanniol 斯坦尼欧尔高锡耐蚀合金stannoplus 癸磷锡stannoram 癸磷锡stannous chloride 氯化亚锡stannous chromate 铬酸锡stannous fluoboric acid 氟硼酸亚锡stannous iodide 碘化亚锡stannous iso caprylate 异辛酸亚锡stannous mono-sulphate 硫酸亚锡stannous oxide 氧化亚锡stannous sulfate 硫酸亚锡stannous sulfide 硫化亚锡stannum analyzer 锡含量分析仪stannum 斯塔纳姆高锡重载轴承合金stanozolol 康力龙stanzaauster 斯坦扎-南风牌汽车staple cotton 长绒棉staple cutter 短纤维切断机staple fibre blanket 人造短纤维毛毯staple fibre bulk yarn 短纤维膨体纱staple fibre cutter 人造短纤维切断机staple fibre cutting machine 人造短纤维切断机staple fibre muslin 人造棉细布staple fibre top 人造短纤维条staple fibre viscose rayon 粘胶人造丝短纤维staple fibre washing machine 人造短纤维清洗机staple fibre 人造短纤维staple glass fibre 玻璃短纤维staple making machine 书钉制造机staple pin 订书钉staple rayon 人造短纤维staple remover 起钉机staple sorter 短纤维长度分析器staple vice 长腿火钳staple yarn 短纤维纱staple 棉毛纤维stapler 小订书机stapling machine 订书机stapling nail 订书钉stapling press 订书机star altimeter 星高计star anise oil 八角油star aniseed oil 八角油star aniseed powder 八角粉star aniseed 八角star cloud spectrograph 星云摄谱仪star coupler 星形耦合器star drill 小孔钻star dyeing machine 星形染色机star feeder 星式加料机star finder 寻星仪star flashing glaze 星盏釉star gear 星形齿轮star jelly 发菜star scanner 星座扫描器star spun 吐波式集束纺聚丙烯腈膨体纤维纱star telescope 恒星望远镜star tracker 星跟踪式定位器star valve feeder 星阀加料器star 星牌载重汽车star-delta starter 星形-三角形起动器star-tracking device 星体跟踪器star-type line-strander 星型绞线机starbrite 斯塔尔布赖特耐纶短纤维starch bottle 糊料瓶starch centrifugal separator 淀粉离心分离机starch gum 淀粉胶starch monophosphate 磷酸单酯淀粉starch powder 淀粉starch sugar 淀粉糖starch syrup 淀粉糖浆starch 淀粉starch-liquifying chemical 淀粉化学液starch-making equipment 淀粉生产设备starched mull 里子粗布starina 斯塔里纳牌手表starion 斯塔里恩牌汽车stark 金星苹果stark-tuned laser 斯塔克效应调谐激光器starking 红星苹果starkrimson 新红星苹果starlet 小星牌汽车starred glaze 星点釉starspun 斯塔斯庞色棉布start distributor 起动分配器start generator 起动发电机start trigger 起动触发器start-stop counter 起止计数器start-stop multivibrator 单稳多谐振荡器start-stop oscillator 间歇振荡器start-up burner 点火燃烧器starter clutch 起动机离合器starter connecting rod 起动机连杆starter current indicator 起动电流表starter flywheel 起动机飞轮starter motor 起动电动机starter reduction device 起动机减速器starter 起动器starting air compressor 起动空气压缩机starting air distributor 起动空气分配器starting air indicator 起动空气指示器starting autotransformer 起动自耦变压器starting capacitor 起动电容器starting compensator 起动补偿器starting compressor 起动压缩机starting contactor 起动接触器starting control valve 起动控制阀starting crank 起动曲柄starting distributor 起动分配器starting dynamo 起动发电机starting electropneumatic valve 起动电气阀starting engine 起动发动机starting lead battery 起动用铅蓄电池starting lead-acid storage battery 启动用铅酸蓄电池starting lever 起动杆starting limit switch 起动限位开关starting motor brush 起动机电刷starting motor 起动电动机starting relay 起动继电器starting resistor 起动电阻器starting rheostat 起动变阻器starting transformer 起动变压器starting turbine 起动涡轮starting unloader 起动卸载器starting valve spring 起动阀弹簧starting valve 起动阀starting-type lead-acid storage battery 起动型铅-酸蓄电池starved glaze 欠釉starwort 银柴胡stat analyser 静电分析器statesman 政治家牌汽车stathion 一六０五static balancer 静力平衡器static capacity type vibroscope 静电电容式振动仪static coil magnetic powder clutch 静止线圈磁粉离合器static compensator 静态补偿器static condenser 静电电容器static controller 固定控制器static coupled type double tuned amplifier 静电耦合式双调谐放大器static digital strain gauging unit 静态数字应变仪static direction finder 静电测向仪static duplicator 静电复印机static electricity oil cleaning device 静电净油机static electricity oil purifier 静电净油机static eliminator 天电干扰消除器static energy type welder 静电蓄能式电焊机static engine 固定式发动机static exciter 静态励磁机static flip-flop 静态触发器static flocking binder 静电植绒粘合剂static flocking ground-adhesive 静电植绒底胶static flocking top-adhesive 静电植绒面胶static frequency converter 静止变频器static generator 静电发生器static gravimeter 静态重力仪static ingot 模铸钢锭static inverter 静变流器static machine 静电起电机static memory 静态存储器static plate manometer 静压板式压力机static precipitator 静电除尘器static pressure level controller 静压液面控制器static pressure regulator 静压调节器static printer 静电打印机static register 静态寄存器static relay 静态继电机static ringer 静态振铃器static strain indicator 固定式应变指示器static testing machine 静力试验机static type automatic voltage regulator 静态自动稳压器static voltage detector 静电电压检测器static voltmeter 静电伏特计staticizer 静化器staticon tube 视像管staticon 光导电视摄影机station selector 选台旋钮station wagon 旅行汽车station-selector for users 用户选台器stationary air compressor 固定式空压机stationary attenuator 固定衰减器stationary baler 固定式压捆机stationary base machinist's vise 固定式机工虎钳stationary base vise 固定式虎钳stationary belt conveyer 固定式皮带运输机stationary boiler 固定式锅炉stationary bowl dough mixer 固定碗式和面机stationary cine projector 固定式放影机stationary collapsible container 固定可折叠容器stationary compressor 固定式压缩机stationary concrete pump 固定式混凝土泵stationary counter 固定式计数器stationary crane 固定式起重机stationary crusher 固定式轧碎机stationary cylinder machine 固定针筒式针织机stationary diesel engine 固定式柴油机stationary engine 固定式发动机stationary exercise bicycle 锻炼用固定自行车stationary extraction cylinder 固定圆筒形抽提器stationary fatigue test machinery 静态疲劳试验机stationary film camera 固定胶片照相机stationary galvanometer 固定电流计stationary horizontal diesel engine 固定卧式柴油机stationary machine 固定式机器stationary platform 固定钻井平台stationary reactor 固定式反应器stationary screen 固定筛stationary sinter cooler 固定式烧结冷却机stationary sound film projector 固定式有声电影放映机stationary steel bushing 固定钢套stationary stroage battery 固定蓄电池stationary tachograph 固定式转速记录仪stationary thresher 固定脱粒机stationary transmitter 固定发射机stationary tripper 固定式倾料器stationary two-arm resin sand mixing unit 固定式双臂树脂砂混砂装置stationary type projector 固定式电影放映机stationary vane centrifugal separator 静止叶片离心式分离器stationary vane type centrifugal separator 静止叶片型离心式分离器stationary vane 固定叶片stationary vertical diesel engine 固定立式柴油机stationary welder 固定式电焊机stationary-piston sampler 固定活塞式取土器stationery and sporting goods 文教体育用品stationery box 文具盒stationery case 文具盒stationery paper 文具纸stationery production line 文教用品生产线stationery scissors 文具剪刀stationery 文具statistical computer 统计计算机statistical machine 统计机stator frame turning boring machine 定子机座车镗床stator frame 定子架stator winding 定子绕组stator 定子stator-feed-type poly-phase shunt motor 定子馈电式多相并激电动机stator-feed-type shunt motor 定子馈电式并激电动机stator-rotor starter 定子转子起动器stator-slot puncher 定子冲槽机statoreceptor 平衡感受器statoscope 高差仪statotensiometer 固定载荷纱线张力测定仪statuary bronze 塑像用青铜stauffer lubricator 油脂杯润滑器stauntonvine 野木瓜stave cooler 板式冷却器stay adjuster 撑条调整器stay alloy 斯特耶铝基压铸合金stay bolt 支撑螺栓stay-kleen 利草净合剂staybrite 斯泰布赖特耐蚀可锻镍铬钢stays 妇女胸衣stead's reagent 斯特德浸蚀剂steady flow plate 稳流板steady rest and tool holder 中心架及刀架steady wheel 稳定轮steady-state heat exchanger 稳定态热交换器steak knife 切肉排刀steak slicer 切肉排刀steam spray iron 喷雾型蒸汽电熨斗steam accumulator 蓄汽器steam and hot wind pressing machine 蒸汽及热风烫平机steam automobile 蒸汽汽车steam bath 蒸汽浴缸steam blower 蒸汽喷雾机steam blowing machine 蒸呢机steam boiler 蒸汽锅炉steam bronze 汽阀青铜steam calender 蒸汽轧光机steam coal 动力煤steam cock 汽旋塞steam compressing forming machine 蒸汽压缩成形机steam condenser 蒸汽冷凝器steam cooler 蒸汽冷却器steam corrosion-resistant alloy 耐蒸汽腐蚀合金steam crane 蒸汽吊车steam cylinder 汽缸steam deflector 蒸汽偏导器steam density determination apparatus 蒸汽密度测定器steam digger 蒸汽挖掘机steam disperser 散汽器steam dispersion mixer 蒸汽喷布拌和机steam drier 蒸汽干燥器steam drill 蒸汽驱动的钻机steam driven excavator 蒸汽挖掘机steam drop hammer 锻锤steam ejector 蒸汽喷射器steam electric iron 蒸汽型电熨斗steam engine boiler 蒸汽机锅炉steam engine 蒸汽机steam exhauster 蒸汽排气机steam flow meter 蒸汽流量计steam gauge 蒸汽压力计steam generator 蒸汽发生器steam gun washer 蒸汽喷射洗涤器steam hammer 汽锤steam hauler 蒸汽吊车steam heat-exchanger 蒸汽热交换器steam heater 蒸汽加热器steam heating coil 蒸汽加热盘管steam hoist 蒸汽吊车steam hose 蒸汽管steam humidifier 蒸汽加湿器steam hydraulic press 汽动水压机steam hydraulic shears 蒸汽-液压剪切机steam injector 蒸汽喷射器steam iron 蒸汽熨斗steam ironing machine for west-style dresses 西服蒸汽熨烫机steam jet agitator 蒸汽喷射搅拌器steam jet air pump 蒸汽喷射泵steam jet attritor 蒸汽喷射磨细器steam jet blower 喷汽鼓风机steam jet ejector 蒸汽喷射器steam jet exhauster 蒸汽喷射式排气器steam jet heat pump 蒸汽喷射式热泵steam jet mixer 蒸汽喷射式混合器steam jet pump 蒸汽喷射泵steam jet refrigerating machine 蒸汽喷射式制冷机steam jet sucker 蒸汽喷射吸入器steam jet 喷汽器steam jetting pump 蒸汽喷射泵steam launch 小火轮steam leather softening machine 蒸汽皮革软化机steam locomotive 蒸汽机车steam lorry 蒸汽货车steam meter 蒸汽表steam multipoint detector 蒸汽多点测定器steam navvy 蒸汽挖掘机steam operated absorption refrigerating machine 蒸汽型吸收式制冷机steam pile driver 蒸汽打桩机steam pile hammer 蒸汽打桩锤steam piling machine 蒸汽打桩机steam pipe bend 汽管弯头steam pipe joint sleeve 汽管接套steam pipe joint 汽管接头steam pipe nut 汽管螺母steam pipe of throttle valve 节气阀蒸汽管steam pipe 蒸汽管steam piston ring 蒸汽活塞环steam plunger pump 蒸汽柱塞泵steam power forging press 汽动锻压机steam power plant 火力发电设备steam press 蒸汽压熨机steam pressure gauge 汽压计steam pressure meter 蒸汽压力计steam pressure regulator 蒸汽压力调节器steam pump 蒸汽泵steam purifier 蒸汽净化器steam radiator 蒸汽散热器steam reciprocating engine 往复式蒸汽机steam reciprocating pump 蒸汽往复泵steam reducing valve 蒸汽减压阀steam regulating valve 蒸汽调节阀steam regulator 蒸汽调节器steam reheater 蒸汽回热器steam roller 蒸汽压路机steam sand blaster 蒸汽喷砂机steam sand blower 蒸汽喷砂器steam scrubber 蒸汽滤净器steam seal regulator 汽封调节器steam separator 蒸汽分离器steam ship 轮船steam shovel 蒸汽挖掘机steam sprayer 蒸汽雾化器steam sterilizer 蒸汽消毒器steam strainer 蒸汽滤器steam suction ironing machine 蒸汽吸风整熨机steam superheater 蒸汽过热器steam trap 冷凝罐steam tug 蒸汽拖轮steam turbine generator unit 汽轮发电机组steam turbine generator 汽轮发电机steam turbine pump 蒸汽透平泵steam turbine rotor 汽轮机转子steam turbine 汽轮机steam turbo-compressor 汽轮压缩机steam turbo-generator 汽轮发电机steam twills 粗支斜纹里子布steam valve 蒸汽阀steam voltmeter 蒸汽电压表steam vulcanizer 蒸汽补胎机steam washer 蒸汽洗衣机steam water pump 蒸汽水泵steam whistle 汽笛steam winch 蒸汽绞车steam windlass 蒸汽起锚机steam-driven generator 蒸汽发电机steam-driven turboblower 汽动鼓风机steam-heated concentrator 蒸汽加热浓缩器steam-heated drier 蒸汽加热干燥机steam-heated evaporator 蒸汽加热蒸发器steam-injector-type burner 蒸汽喷射式燃烧器steam-jacketed filter 汽套式过滤器steam-motivated diamond drill 蒸汽驱动的金刚石钻steam-operated drill 蒸汽驱动钻steam-set ink 蒸汽凝固油墨steam-tube drier 汽管式干燥机steam-turbine for power plant 电站汽轮机steam-water separator 汽水分离器steamboat 轮船steamed bean curd roll 素鸡steamed bone grain 蒸制骨粒steamed bone meal 蒸制骨粉steamed bun making machine 馒头机steamed chicken in spicy gravy 园林香液鸡steamed chicken with rice flour 粉蒸鸡steamed chicken with stuffing 富贵鸡steamed date 蒸枣steamed duck with mushroom 香菇炖鸭steamed dumpling 蒸饺steamed green tea 蒸绿茶steamed pork stomach and bamboo shoots 清蒸猪肚笋steamed pork stomach and chicken 清蒸猪肚鸡steamed pork 清蒸猪肉steamed young pigeon with mushroom 香菇炖乳鸽steamed {tienchi} pill 熟田七丸steamed {tienchi} powder 熟田七粉steamed {tienchi} tablet 熟田七片steamer rug 船用毛毯steamer 蒸笼stearic acid 硬脂酸stearic amide 硬脂酰胺stearin 硬脂stearyl lactylic acid salt 硬脂酰乳酸盐stearyl sulfamide 硬脂磺胺steatite ceramics 块滑石瓷steatite porcelain 块滑石瓷steed 骏马steel accommodation ladder 钢质舷梯steel adhesive 钢铁粘合胶steel alloy 合金钢steel aluminium trolley wire 钢铝电车线steel analyzer 钢含量分析仪steel and aluminium trolley wire 钢铝电车线steel and iron slag cement 钢渣水泥steel angle 角钢steel anvil 钢砧steel baling strap 打包铁皮steel ball coal mill 钢球磨煤机steel ball lapping machine 钢球研磨机steel ball polishing machine 钢球抛光机steel ball 钢珠steel band butt welder 钢带对焊机steel band knitting machine 钢带提花圆型针织机steel band tape 钢卷尺steel band 铁箍带steel bar bender 钢筋弯曲机steel bar shearing machine 钢筋切断机steel bar straightening and shearing machine 钢筋拉直切断机steel bar 钢棒steel bed 钢床steel belt lacing 钢带接头steel belt 钢带steel bender 弯钢筋机steel billet 钢坯steel bond hard alloy 钢结硬质合金steel bottom plate 钢底盘steel bottom rim 钢底箍steel bracket 钢支架steel bronze 高强度青铜steel brush 钢丝刷steel cable baffle ring 钢丝挡圈steel cable clamp 钢丝绳绳夹steel cable conveyor belt 钢缆输送带steel cable yarn 钢丝绳芯纱steel cable 钢丝绳steel calender 钢丝压延机steel can 钢罐steel channel 槽钢steel chisel 钢钎steel cord conveyor belt 钢丝绳输送带steel costumer 柱式钢制衣架steel crossarm 铁横担steel cylinder 钢瓶steel deformed round bar 螺纹圆钢条steel die 钢模steel dog 蚂蟥钉steel door 钢门steel double bolt pipe clamp 钢制双螺栓管卡steel drag 钢板路刮steel drift 钢冲steel dryer 钢制晾衣架steel electrode 钢焊条steel eraser 刮墨水字迹刮刀steel erector 钢架装置机steel fence post 栅栏钢桩steel fibre 钢纤维steel figure punch 数字钢冲子steel file cabinet 钢制卷宗柜steel file kit 套装钢锉steel file with bevelled edge 斜边锉steel file 钢锉steel flat 扁钢steel folding rule 钢折尺steel folding wheel scotch 折叠式钢制止轮器steel fork head 钢叉头steel fork with handle 带把钢叉steel fork 钢叉steel furniture 钢家具steel gray cloth 钢灰色布steel grille 钢窗栅steel heald 钢片综steel helmet 钢盔steel hexagonal bolt and nut 六角螺丝和螺母steel hoop 铁箍steel hose 钢制软管steel ingot 钢锭steel line drawer 钢线拉线机steel link chain for animal-drawn plough 畜力犁用铁链条steel link chain 铁链条steel mast 钢桅杆steel measuring tape 钢卷尺steel mesh 钢丝网steel metal 斯蒂尔耐蚀铜锡合金steel mill grease 轧钢机用润滑脂steel mill 轧钢机steel motor lifeboat 钢质机动救生艇steel mould for electric pole 电杆钢模steel moulding plate 钢模板steel pack muffler 金属垫片式消音器steel perforating rule 打孔用钢尺steel pick head 镐头steel pick 钢镐steel pinching hydraulic cylinder 夹钎液压缸steel pipe clamp 钢制管卡steel pipe plate 制管钢板steel pipe 钢管steel plane 钢刨steel plate flange 钢板法兰steel plate shearer 剪板机。
焊接专业英语词汇(通用部分)分析
焊接专业英语词汇（通用部分）Fierce welding 满焊焊烧Symmetry welding 对称焊接Welding deformation 焊接变形Seal 封口Vertical position welding 立焊Horizontal position welding 横焊Over-head position welding 仰焊acetylene 乙炔ampere 电流安培angle welding 角焊arc 电弧argon arc welding 氩弧焊接bare electrode 光熔接条butt welding 对接焊接camber 电弧弯曲cascade 阶叠熔接法clad weld 被覆熔接crator 焊疤excess metal 多余金属filler rod 焊条fillet weld 填角焊接gas shield 气体遮蔽groove welding 起槽熔接hand face shield 手握面罩hard facing 硬表面堆焊jig welding 工模焊接laser beam welding 雷射光焊接metal electrode insert gas welding MIG熔接nugget 点焊熔核overlaying 堆焊peening of welding 珠击熔接法plug welding 塞孔熔接positioned welding 正向熔接pressure welding 压焊propane gas cutting 丙烷气切割pure nickel electrode 纯镍熔接条reinforcement of weld 加强焊接resist 抗蚀护膜root running 背面熔接seam 焊缝seaming 接合seam welding 流缝熔接series seam welding 串联缝熔接skip welding process 跳焊法spark 火花spot welding 点焊接stitch welding 针角焊接stud arc welding 电弧焊接under laying 下部焊层void 焊接空隙weld flow mark 焊接流痕weld flush 焊缝凸起weld line 焊接纹weld mark 焊接痕weld penetration 熔接透入weld zone 焊接区welding 焊接welding bead 焊接泡welding direction 焊接方向welding distortion 焊接变形welding flux 焊剂welding ground 电熔接地welding interval 焊接周期welding stress 熔接应变welding torch 熔接气炬welding electrode production line 电焊条生产线welding electrode 焊条welding fixture 焊接夹具welding generator 电焊机welding goggles 焊工护目镜welding gun 焊枪welding helmet 电焊帽welding inspection ruler 焊接检验尺welding machine 焊接机welding mill 焊管机welding motor generator 电动焊接发电机welding nozzle 焊嘴welding paste 焊接药膏welding pipe 焊接管welding powder 焊粉welding rectifier 焊接整流器welding robot 焊接机器人welding rod extrusion press 焊条挤压机welding rod with acidic coating 酸性焊条welding rod with alkaline coating 碱性焊条welding rod 焊条welding simulator 焊接模拟器welding stainless electrode 不锈电焊条welding steel tube 焊接钢管welding tin billet 焊锡棒料welding tongs 焊接夹钳welding torch 焊炬welding transformer 电焊变压器welding unit 焊机welding wire machine 焊线机welding wire 焊丝welding-cutting hose 熔焊及切割胶管welding-cutting tool 焊割具welding-rod core 焊条芯welding-seam cleaner 焊缝清理机weldless pipe 无缝管weldless steel tube 无缝钢管well borer 凿井机well counter 井式计数器well deck vessel 井形甲板船well drill 钻井机well platform 钻井平台well rig 钻井机well testing truck 试井车well thermometer 井温计well tube filter 井管滤管well type tempering electric furnace 井式回火电炉well winch 矿井绞车well-logging probe 测井探头well-type counter 井型计数器Wella Balsam Conditioner 威娜宝护发素Wella Balsam shampoo 威娜宝香波Wellene 韦纶聚酯短纤维wellhead acid preventer 井口防酸器wellington 惠灵顿防雨呢Wellingtons 长筒皮靴Welltite 韦纶泰特聚丙烯和聚乙烯单丝Welsbach's alloy 韦尔斯巴赫发火合金Welsh flannel 威尔士法兰绒Welsh wool 威尔士粗羊毛welsh-onion stalk 葱白welsh-onion 葱welt cementing machine 贴边粘合机welt coloring machine 贴边染色机welt cutting machine 切沿条机welt fitting machine 贴边机welt footwear 加贴边的鞋welter screen 翻滚筛welter 镶边机Wepsin 三唑磷胺Werlisa 威里沙牌照相机Werner 维尔纳牌手表weskit 紧身背心Wessel silver 韦塞尔铜镍锌合金West cigarette 威狮牌香烟West ginseng 西洋参West Lake Dragon Well tea 西湖龙井茶West Lake silk umbrella 西湖绸伞West Lake silk 西湖丝绸West Lake water shield 西湖莼菜Westeeco 韦斯蒂科镍铬铁耐热合金Western king prawn 宽沟对虾Western saddle pants 西式马裤Western sand cherry 沙樱桃Western shirt 西式衬衫western style bed sheet 西式床单Western style hat 西式呢帽Western style pajamas 西式睡衣裤Western style pants 西裤Western style shirt 西式衬衫Western style shirt-waist blouse 西式衬衫上衣Western style suit 西服western tie 西式领带Western wool 美国西部羊毛Western-made shirt in plaid gingham 长方格贞咸布西式衬衫Westinghouse alloy 西屋镍铜热磁补偿合金wet spinning frame 湿纺细纱机wet air compressor 湿空气压缩机wet air pump 湿空气泵wet and dry bulb hygrometer 干湿球湿度计wet and dry bulb recording hygrometer 干湿球自记湿度计wet and dry bulb thermometer 干湿球温度计wet ball mill 湿式球磨机wet blue goat leather 山羊蓝湿革wet blue goat skin 蓝湿山羊皮wet board machine 湿式纸板机wet brush 湿刷wet chrome goat skin 铬湿山羊皮wet cleaner 湿法清洗器wet cloth 湿光布wet clutch 湿式离合器wet collector 湿式除尘器wet condenser 湿式冷凝器wet crude 含水原油wet crushing mill 湿粉碎机wet cylinder liner 湿式气缸套wet drill 湿式风钻wet dust collector 湿式收尘器wet dust separator 湿式除尘器wet electro-magnet 湿式电磁铁wet electrolytic capacitor 电解液电容器wet feeder 湿式给料机wet fiber filter 湿式纤维过滤器wet filter 湿式过滤器wet fourdrinier board machine 长网湿抄机wet frame 湿纺机wet furfural condenser 含水糖醛冷凝器wet gas meter 湿式气量计wet gas scrubber 湿法气体洗涤质量合格证书certification of fitness原材料rawmaterial底板bottom plate垫层cushion侧壁sidewall中心线center line条形基础strip footing附件accessories型钢profile steel钢板steel plate熔渣slag飞溅welding spatter定位焊tacking引弧generating of arc熄弧quenching of arc焊道welding bead坡口beveled edges外观检查visual inspection重皮doubleskin水平方向弧度radian in horizontal direction 成型molding直线度straightness accuracy焊缝角变形welding line angular distortion 水平度levelness铅垂度verticality翘曲变形buckling deformation角尺angle square对接焊缝butt weld母材parent metal法兰密封面flange sealing surface夹层interlayer表面锈蚀浓度surface corrosion concentration挠曲变bending deformation超声波探伤ultrasonic testing/ ultrasonic examination 压力容器pressure vessel预制下料prefabrication baiting排版直径set-type diameter焊缝welding line中幅板? center plate测量方法measuring method基准点datum mark跳焊skip welding允许偏差allowable variation补强板stiffening plate开孔tapping对接接头banjo fixing butt jointing角钢angle iron安装基准圆installation fundamental circle吊装立柱hoisting upright column焊接钢管welded steel pipe向心斜拉筋centripetal canting pull rope 带板band plate槽钢胀圈channel steel expansion ring 环口collar extension局部变形local distortion环缝circumferential weld顶板top plate拱顶vault顶板加强肋stiffening rib对接butt joint胎具clamping fixture卷板机plate bending rolls中心支架center bearing bracket椭圆度ovality等分线bisectrix搭接宽度lap width点焊spot welding搭接焊overlap welding对称：symmetrically螺旋爬梯cockle stairs放料阀baiting valve液位计content gauge充水试验filling water test错边量unfitness of butt joint底圈foundation ring真空度检漏vacuum degree leak test丁字焊缝tee welding渗透探伤oil whiting test充水试验filling water test内侧角焊缝接头interior angle welding line joint foundation settlement 基础沉降测量基准点datum mark?稳定性试验stability test排气阀outlet valve角钢angle steel构件component part机械损伤mechanical damage缩孔shrinkage cavityenfoldment 折迭碳钢管carbon steel tube公称直径nominal diameter预埋件embedded part轴测图axonometric drawing布置图arrangement diagram氧乙炔气割oxyacetylene gas cutting 低合金钢管low alloy steel热影响区/受热区heat affected area 修磨polish砂轮片grinding wheel等离子plasma panel重皮coldlap凹凸unevenness缩口necking down端面head face倾斜偏差dip deviation外径external diameter砂轮grinding wheel管件pipe casting单线图single line drawing平齐parallel and level两端two terminals满扣buckle螺栓紧固bolton周边periphery附加应力additional stress同轴度axiality平行度parallelism随机stochastic允许偏差allowable variation重直度verticality水平度levelness隔离盲板blind plate氩弧焊argon arc welding压盖螺栓gland bolt间距spacing有效期period of validity担任take charge of ;undertake焊条welding rod碳钢焊条carbon steel焊丝welding wire熔化焊melting钢丝steel wire气体保护焊gas shielded arc welding 烘干drying清洗ablution制度system焊接工艺welding procedure相应corresponding手工电弧焊manual electric arc welding手工钨极manual tungsten electrode打底render电源power source交流alternating current焊件weldment管壁厚度pipe thickness对接焊缝butt weld工件壁厚workpiece飞溅物splash沾污smirch油污oil stain细锉smooth file铣刀milling cutter氧化膜oxide film脱脂处理ungrease treatment]棉质纤维cotton fibre丙酮acetone硫sulfur焊剂welding flux钢板steel plate纵向焊缝longitudinal weld longitudinal seam筒节shell ring封头end socket卷管reelpipe强度试验strength test起弧arc starting穿堂风draught熔合fusion反面reverse side整体integral封堵block up焊口weld bond医用胶布medical proof fabric高频high frequency焊炬welding torch送气air supply喇叭形坡口flare groove锁底坡口single bevel groove with backing locked 坡形板边tapered edge焊缝weld接逢seam焊缝符号welding symbol焊缝金属weld metal填充金属filler metal熔敷金属deposited metal焊缝表面weld face/ face of weld焊缝背面back of weld焊缝轴线axis of weld焊缝尺寸size of weld焊缝宽度weld width/ width of weld焊缝长度weld length/ length of weld焊缝有效长度effective length of weld焊缝厚度throat depth/ throat thickness焊缝计算厚度theoretical throat焊缝实际厚度actual throat熔深penetration/ depth of penetration焊缝成形appearance of weld焊缝成形系数form factor of weld余高reinforcement/ excess weld metal背面余高root reinforcement削平焊缝flush weld/ weld machined flush 对接焊缝butt weld角焊缝fillet焊脚leg/ fillet weld leg角焊缝断面形状profile of fillet weld平形角焊缝flat fillet凸形角焊缝convex fillet weld凹形角焊缝concave fillet weld角焊缝凹度fillet weld concavity侧面角焊缝side fillet weld/ fillet weld in parallel shear 正面角焊缝front fillet weld/ fillet weld in normal shear 立角焊缝fillet weld in the vertical position横角焊缝fillet weld in the horizontal position平角焊缝fillet weld in the flat position斜角焊缝oblique fillet weld连续焊缝continuous weld断续焊缝intermittent weld连续角焊缝continuous fillet weld断续角焊缝intermittent fillet weld交错断续角焊缝staggered intermittent fillet weld并列断续角焊缝chain intermittent fillet weld端接焊缝edge weld卷边焊缝flanged edge weld塞焊焊缝plug weld纵向焊缝longitudinal weld横向焊缝transverse weld环行焊缝girth weld/ circumferential weld螺旋形焊缝spiral weld/ helical weld密封焊缝seal weld承载焊缝strength weld联系焊缝connective weld定位焊缝tack weld焊道bead/ run/ pass焊波ripple焊根weld root/ root of weld焊趾weld toe/ toe封底焊道sealing run (after making main weld)/ back weld打底焊道backing weld (before making main weld)/ back weld 根部焊道root pass/ root run填充焊道filling bead盖面焊道cosmetic bead/ cover pass回火焊道temper bead/ annealing bead熔透焊道penetration bead焊层layer焊接接头welded joint接头形状joint geometry等强匹配接头equalmatching weld joint低强匹配接头undermatching weld joint超强匹配接头overmatching weld joint接头根部root of joint对接接头butt jointI形对接接头square butt jointV形对接接头single V butt jointU形对接接头single U butt jointJ形坡口接头single J butt joint双V形对接接头double V butt joint双单边V形对接接头double bevel butt joint/ K groove butt joint 带钝边U形对接接头double U butt joint带钝边J形坡口接头double J joint角接接头corner jointT形接头T joint斜T形接头inclined T joint十字接头cruciform joint/ cross-shaped joint三联接头joint among three members搭接接头lap joint套管接头muff joint/ sleeve joint双盖板接头double strapped joint盖板接头strapped joint端接接头edge joint卷边接头flanged edge joint锁底对接接头lock butt joint斜对接接头oblique butt joint混合接头mixed joint/ composite joint有间隙接头open joint无间隙接头closed joint焊接电弧welding arc电弧形态arc shape电弧物理行为arc physics behaviour引弧striking arc引弧电压striking voltage电弧气氛arc atmosphere阴极cathode热阴极hot cathode冷阴极cold cathode阴极斑点cathode spot阴极区cathode region阴极区电场强度intensity of the electric field in the cathode region 阴极压降cathode drop阳极anode阳极斑点anode spot斑点压力spot pressure阳极区anode region阳极区电场强度intensity of the electric field in the anode region 阳极压降anode drop弧柱arc column/ arc stream弧柱压降voltage drop in arc column弧柱电位梯度potential gradient in the arc column弧焰arc flame弧心arc core硬电弧forceful arc/ hard arc软电弧soft arc旋转电弧rotating arc脉冲电弧pulsed arc脉冲喷射电弧pulsed spray arc起皱现象puckering phenomena起皱电弧puckering arc起皱临界电流puckering critical current间接电弧indirect arc压缩电弧compressive arc磁控电弧magnetic controlling arc电弧力arc force电磁力electromagnectic force电磁收缩效应pinch effect电弧飘移wandering of arc电弧稳定性arc stability电弧静特性static characteristic of arc电弧动特性dynamic characteristic of arc最小电压原理principle of minimum voltage 电弧挺度arc stiffness电弧偏吹arc blow磁偏吹magnetic blow阴极清理作用cleaning action of the cathode 电弧自身调节arc self-regulation挖掘作用digging action极性效应polarity effect熔滴droplet熔滴比表面积specific surface of droplet熔滴过渡metal transfer过度频率transition frequency粗滴过渡globular transfer; drop transfer短路过渡short circuiting transfer喷射过渡spray transfer旋转喷射过渡rotating spray transfer脉冲喷射过渡pulsed spray transfer爆炸过渡explosive transfer渣壁过渡flux wall guided transfer熔池molten pool沸腾状熔池boiling molten pool弧坑crater熔渣slag渣系slag system渣系相图slag system diagram碱性渣basic slag酸性渣acid slag碱度basicity酸度acidity长渣long slag短渣short slag粘性熔渣viscous slag氧化物型熔渣oxide melting slag盐型熔渣salt melting slag盐-氧化物型熔渣salt-oxide melting slag熔渣流动性fluidity of the slag; slag fluidity 熔渣solidified slag多孔焊渣porous slag玻璃状焊渣vitreous slag自动脱落焊渣self-releasing slag脱渣性slag detachability焊接设备welding equipment; welding set焊机welding machine; welder电焊机electric welding machine; electric welder焊接电源welding power source热丝MIG焊hot wire MIG weldingMIG熔接metal electrode insert gas weldingX射线衍射法X-ray stress analysisX射线探伤X-ray radiographic inspectionX射线工业电视探伤X-ray industrial television inspectionTigamajig 薄板焊接裂纹试验Tigamajing thin plate cracking test 热丝TIG焊hot wire TIG welding100℃残余扩散氢diffusible hydrogen remained at 100℃射频熔接; 高频焊接radio-frequency welding预热preheat预热preheat预热温度preheat temperature预热时间preheat time预热电流preheat *预热火焰preheat flame预热氧preheat oxygenCO2预热器CO2 heater预热Preheating预热温度Preheat temperature错边量unfitness of butt joint埋弧焊submerged arc welding (SAW)埋弧焊Submerged arc welding （SAW）自动埋弧焊automatic submerged arc welding窄间隙埋弧焊焊剂flux for narrow-gap submerged arc welding 埋弧焊submerged arc welding (SAW)多丝埋弧焊multiple wire submerged arc welding纵列多丝埋弧焊Tandem sequence (submerged-arc welding) 横列多丝埋弧焊series submerged arc welding (SAW-S)横列双丝并联埋弧焊transverse submerged arc welding热丝埋弧焊hot wire submerged-arc welding窄间隙埋弧焊narrow-gap submerged arc welding埋弧焊机submerged arc welding machine接合线, 焊线埋弧焊bonding wire埋弧焊Submerged arc welding （SAW）对接接头butt joint对接接头banjo fixing butt jointing对接接头butt jointI形对接接头square butt jointV形对接接头single V butt jointU形对接接头single U butt joint双V形对接接头double V butt joint双单边V形对接接头double bevel butt joint/ K groove butt joint 带钝边U形对接接头double U butt joint锁底对接接头lock butt joint斜对接接头oblique butt joint对接接头banjo fixing butt jointing搭接对接接头butt and lap joint焊接weld硬焊, 铜焊, 钎焊braze welding焊接法, 定位焊接welding碳极弧焊carbon arc weld平焊缝downhand weld凹角焊concave fillet weld气压焊gas-pressure weld凸面对焊法烂raised face welding neck flange轨端补焊rail-end welding射频熔接; 高频焊接radio-frequency welding自动点焊法automatic spot weld爆炸焊接explosive weld特形焊接contour weld坡口焊groove weld双斜边坡口焊缝, K形坡口焊缝double-bevel groove weld 对接焊缝butt weld焊(接)件weldment无焊缝的weldless可焊的weldable硬焊, 铜焊, 钎焊braze welding可焊的weldable空气-乙炔焊接air-acetylene weldingwelding自动电渣焊automatic slag-pool welding自动调弧氩弧焊, 惰性气体保护金属极弧焊aircomatic welding 铸焊, 铝热剂焊接aluminothermic welding对接焊, 对焊butt welding不锈钢(焊条)焊接austenite welding自动埋弧焊automatic submerged arc welding氩护电弧焊argon shielded arc welding焊工welder焊工Weldor焊工护目镜welding goggles焊工welder电焊工manual arc welder气焊工gas welder焊工培训welders training焊工模拟训练器trainer of synthetic weld焊工考试welder qualification test焊工合格证welder qualification/ welder qualified certification 焊工升降台welder’s lifting platform焊工尘肺pheumocomsis of welder车轮系统< English> Wheeling System轮毂< English> Wheel Hub轮胎< English> Tire轮胎汽门嘴< English> Tire Valve轮圈< English> Wheel Disk轮圈盖< English> Wheel Cover车轮系统< English> Wheeling System电装品< English> Electrical Parts电瓶< English> Battery中央门控< English> Central Door Lock分电盘< English> Distributor火星塞< English> Spark Plug汽车用电子钟< English> Digital Clock汽车音响< English> Car Audio防盗器< English> Car Burglar Alarm雨刷及雨刷连杆< English> Wiper / Linkage保险丝座< English> Fuse Seat保险丝< English> Fuse洗涤壶< English> Windshield Washer配线< English> Wire Harness马达类< English> Motor高压线组< English> Ignition Cable喇叭< English> Horn发电机(零件) < English> Alternator (Components)开关类< English> Switch蜂鸣器< English> Buzzer预热塞< English> Glow Plug仪表< English> Combination Meter灯泡< English> Bulb灯类< English> Lamp点火线圈< English> Ignition Coil继电器< English> Relay倒车雷达< English> Reverse Sensor电池充电器< English> Battery Charger闪光器< English> Flasher省电器< English> Energy Saving Unit端子< English> Terminal电动座椅装置< English> Power Seat Unit马达零件< English> Motor Components电装品< English> Electrical Parts汽车用光盘< English> Car CD汽车用液晶显示器< English> Car LCD调整器< English> Regulator整流器< English> Rectifier电子点火器< English> Ignition Module倒车显示器< English> Rear View Display定速器< English> Cruise ControllerHID车灯安定器组合< English> HID Ballast Complete Set for HeadlightsLED 灯< English> LED Lamp车灯控制器< English> Lighting Controller点火线圈模块< English> Ignition Coil Module外装品< English> Exterior Parts水箱饰罩< English> Radiator Grille天线< English> Antenna车身护条< English> Side Protector防撞护垫< English> Bumper Pad后视镜< English> Door Mirror装饰贴纸、标志< English> Ornament Mark轮弧< English> Fender Trim挡泥板< English> Mud Guard扰流板< English> Spoiler前防撞杆< English> Guard Assy (Front)后防撞杆< English> Grard Assy (Rear)内装品< English> Interior Parts仪表板< English> Instrument Panel中央置物箱< English> Console孔塞< English> Grommet Plug地毯< English> Floor Mat安全带< English> Seat Belt车门扶手< English> Door Armrest车门把手< English> Door Handle车门锁< English> Door Lock车顶内衬< English> Roof Lining车窗升降摇柄< English> Window Lifter Handle车窗升降机< English> Window Lifter防水衬条< English> Weather strip油量表< English> Fuel Gauge门饰板< English> Door Trim室内镜< English> Room Mirror音响喇叭盖< English> Speaker Cover(电动)座椅< English> (Electric) Seat顶蓬< English> Headlining烟灰缸< English> Ashtray各类隔音垫< English> All Kinds of Silencer饰板/饰条< English> Garnish / Trim仪表饰板< English> Instrument Panel Garnish遮阳板< English> Sun visor压条< English> Moulding点烟器< English> Cigar Lighter备胎板< English> Trim for Spare Tire天窗< English> Sun Roof后置物板< English> Rear Parcel Shelf后舱室饰板< English> Rear Trunk Trim仪表板支架< English> Instrumental Panel Mounting其它< english> Others随车工具< english> Tools千斤顶< english> Jack尼龙绳、特多龙绳< english> Nylon Rope生产、检测及涂装设备< English> Production, Test & Painting Equipment各类孔盖< English> Cap、Cover扣具< English> Cargo Lash夹片、管束< English> Clamp, Clip油土与基准模型< english> Clay Model and Master Model油封< english> Oil Seal门铰链< english> Door Hinge故障标志< english> Reflector玻璃类< english> Glass修理业< english> Repairing & Maintenance粉末冶金< english> Powder Metallurgy轴承< english> Bearing塑料件< english> Plastic Parts隔热材< english> Heat Insulator电子件< english> Electrical Parts垫片类< english> Seal、Gasket、Washer、Packing碳刷< english> Carbon Brush管类< english> Pipe, Hose, Tube铜套类< english> Bushing弹簧< english> Spring橡胶件< english> Rubber Parts帮浦类< english> Pump螺帽/螺栓/螺丝< english> Nut/Bolt/Screw锻造件(加工) < english> Forging Parts (Processing)滤清器类< english> Filter锁< english> Lock镜类< english> Mirror铸造件(加工) < english> Casting Parts (Processing)引擎盖铰链< english> Hinge of Engine Hood行李箱铰链< english> Hinge of Trunk Lid保险杆支撑< english> Mount of BumperCAD/CAM车身设计< english> CAD/CAM Car Body Design 汽车清洁保养用品< english> Cosmetics for Automobile 涂料< english> Paints合成木材< english> Synthetic Wood电磁阀< english> Solenoid Valve热水阀< english> Heater Valve冷煤电磁阀< english> Refrigerate Solenoid valve玻璃滑槽< english> Glass Run双面胶带< english> Acrylic Foam Tape触媒转换器缓冲绵< english> Catalytic Converter Mate黑烟过滤器< english> Diesel Particle Filter车用灭火器< english> Extinguisher零组件用材料< english> Components Materials汽车用行动电话< english> Car Hand-free Mobile Phone 汽车保全系统< english> Car Security System汽车导航系统< english> Car Navigation System人造革< english> Artificial Leather铭板< english> Nameplate汽车用计算机< english> Car Computer无线电胎压侦测仪< english> Wireless Tire Monitor汽车内装用牛皮< english> Leather for Car Interior打蜡机< english> Buffer (Car Polisher)金属表面处理(材料) < english> Metal Surface Treatment (Material)插接件< english> Connector Clip胎压不足警示器< english> Tire Low Pressure Indicator温度感应器< english> Water Temperature Sensor油压感应器< english> Oil Pressure Sensor机油< english> Engine Oil自动变速箱油< english> Automatic Transmission Oil油品添加剂< english> Oil Additive热处理< english> Heat Treatment传动件< english> Transmission曲柄组< english> Chainwheel & Crank飞轮< english> Flywheel链条< english> Chain变速杆< english> Shift Lever变速器< english> Derailleur电动自行车马达< english> Electric Bicycle Motor电动自行车控制器< english> Electric Bicycle Driver齿轮箱< english> Gear Box车轮及剎车< english> Wheel and Brake轮胎< english> Tire夹式剎车器< english> Caliper Brake快拆< english> Quick Release花鼓< english> Hub & Free Hub液压式剎车器< english> Hydraulic Brake脚剎车器< english> Coaster Brake碟式剎车器< english> Disk Brake轮圈< english> Rim辐条/辐帽< english> Spoke/Nipple悬臂式剎车器< english> Cantilever Brake控制拉线< english> Control Cable剎车来令片< english> Brake Lining Shoe配件< english> Accessories铃< english> Bell反光片< English> Reflector水壶架< English> Bottle Cage打气筒< English> Floor Pump商标贴纸< English> Sticker货架< English> Luggage Carrier速度表< English> Speed Meter车体打造(改装) < English> Car Body Building (Refitting) 引擎< english> Engine引擎波司< english> Engine Bush引擎修理包< english> Engine Gasket Kits引擎零件< english> Engine Parts凸轮轴< english> Camshaft凸轮轴链轮< english> Sprocket Camshaft皮带张力器< english> Tensioner曲轴< english> Crankshaft曲轴皮带盘< english> Crankshaft Pulley曲轴轴承片< english> Crankshaft Bearing气门 < english> Valve气门座 < english> Valve Seat气门摇臂 < english> Valve Arm气门摇臂盖 < english> Rocker Cover气门弹簧 < english> Valve Spring气门导管 < english> Valve Guide气缸头(盖) < english> Cylinder Head气缸衬套 < english> Cylinder Liner气缸体 < english> Cylinder Block波司垫片< english> Washer活塞< english> Piston活塞肖< english> Piston Pin活塞环< english> Piston Ring活塞衬套< english> Piston Liner飞轮< english> Flywheel飞轮环齿轮< english> Ring Gear of Flywheel时规炼条/皮带< english> Timing Chain/Belt连杆< english> Connecting Rod连杆轴承片< english> Connecting Rod Bearing摇臂轴< english> Rocker Arm Shaft汽门锁< english> Valve Cotter止推垫片< english> Thrust Washer共鸣箱< english> Resonator喷油嘴< english> Injection Nozzle燃料系统< english> Fueling System油箱< english> Fuel Tank油箱浮筒< english> Gauge Fuel Tank空气滤清器< english> Air Cleaner空气滤清器盖< english> Air Cleaner Cover空气滤清器导管< english> Air Intake Tube空气滤蕊< english> Air Cleaner Element消音器< English> Exhaust Muffler排气歧管< English> Exhaust Manifold排气管< English> Exhaust Pipe进气歧管< English> Intake Manifold节流阀< English> Throttle Valve燃油管< English> Fuel Pipe燃油帮浦< English> Fuel Pump燃油滤清器< English> Fuel Filter触媒转化器< English> Catalytic Converter柴油车黑烟净化器< English> Diesel Particulate Filter时规炼条/皮带外盖< English> Timing Chain/Belt Cover燃料系统< English> Fueling System废气回收管< English> EGR Tube冷却系统< English> Cooling System水箱< English> Radiator水管< English> Water Hose水箱水管< English> Radiator Hose水帮浦< English> Water Pump水箱风扇< English> Radiator Fan风扇< English> Fan副水箱< English> Auxiliary Radiator节温器< English> Thermostat调节器< English> Regulator水箱支架< English> Radiator Mounting冷却系统< English> Cooling SystemA/C风扇< English> A/C Fan润滑系统< English> Lubrication System油底壳< English> Oil Pan自排车用滤油器< English> Oil Filter for Automatic Transmission 机油尺< English> Oil Level Gauge机油帮浦< English> Oil Pump机油滤清器< English> Oil Filter机油滤网< English> Oil Strainer润滑系统< English> Lubrication System机油尺导管< English> Oil Level Gauge Tube空调系统< English> Air-conditioning System冷气总成< English> A/C Assembly冷气配管< English> A/C Hose冷气导风管< English> A/C Duct冷气压缩机< English> A/C Compressor冷凝器< English> A/C Condenser暖气总成< English> Heater Assembly鼓风机< English> Blower Assembly蒸发器< English> Evaporator冷媒管< English> A/C Pipe储液瓶< English> A/C Receiver空调相关零件< english> A/C Related Components 空气清净机< english> Air Purifier空调滤网< english> A/C Filter空调系统< english> Air-conditioning System提速器< english> Actuator车身钣金件< english> Body & Stamping Parts引擎支撑< english> Engine Mounting引擎盖< english> Engine Hood车身< english> Car Body车门< english> Door Panel车顶板< english> Roof底盘及其另件< english> Chassis and Related Parts 底盘车架< english> Frame门框< english> Sash保险杆< english> Bumper钣金件< english> Stamping Parts叶子板< english> Fender横梁< english> Cross Member行李箱盖< english> Trunk Lid车柱< english> Pillar车身钣金件< english> Body & Stamping Parts支架< english> Bracket补强板< english> Reinforcement Plate底盘系统< english> Chassis System下臂< english> Lower Arm上臂< english> Upper Arm手剎车拉柄< english> Parking Brake Lever支柱总成< english> Strut Assembly方向盘< english> Steering Wheel比例阀< english> Proportional Valve主轴、副轴< english> Mainshaft / Countershaft平衡杆< english> Stabilizer Bar扭力杆< english> Torsion Bar剎车分泵< english> Brake Cylinder剎车来令片< english> Brake Lining Shoe剎车油管(软) < english> Brake Hose剎车油管(硬) < english> Brake Tube剎车真空倍力器< english> Brake Vacuum Booster 剎车总泵< english> Brake Master Cylinder后轴总成< english> Rear Axle Assembly动力方向系统< english> Power Steering System。
焊接的英语专业名词
焊接的英语专业名词Title: Welding TerminologyWelding is a process that involves joining two or more pieces of metal together by melting and fusing them. It is an essential part of various industries, including construction, automotive, aerospace, and manufacturing. To understand welding, it is crucial to be familiar with the terminology associated with this field. Below are some essential welding terms:1. Weld: The actual joint created by fusing two or more pieces of metal together.2. Arc welding: A welding process that uses an electric arc to melt the base metal and the filler metal, if used, to create a weld.3. MIG welding: Also known as metal inert gas welding, this process uses a continuous solid wire electrode and aninert or semi-inert gas mixture to protect the weld from contamination.4. TIG welding: Tungsten inert gas welding, which uses a non-consumable tungsten electrode to produce the weld.5. Stick welding: A manual arc welding process that usesa consumable electrode coated in flux to lay the weld.6. Flux: A substance used to prevent the formation of oxides and other unwanted contaminants during the welding process.7. Welding rod: A consumable electrode used in shielded metal arc welding.8. Welding helmet: A protective gear worn by welders to protect their eyes and face from sparks, UV radiation, and heat.9. Welding machine: A device that generates an electric current for welding.10. Welding position: The orientation of the weldingjoint in relation to the welder, such as flat, vertical, horizontal, or overhead.11. Welding inspector: A professional responsible for ensuring the quality and integrity of welded joints through visual inspections and non-destructive testing.12. Welding procedure specification (WPS): A documentthat provides specific welding parameters and techniques fora particular welding application.13. Preheat: The application of heat to the base metal before welding to reduce the risk of cracking and improve the weld's quality.14. Post-weld heat treatment (PWHT): Heat treatment applied to a weld and its adjacent base metal after welding to alleviate residual stresses and improve the material's properties.15. Welding defect: Any imperfection in the weld that may compromise its strength, appearance, or integrity, such as porosity, cracks, or lack of fusion.16. Joint design: The configuration of the joint to be welded, which can include butt joints, lap joints, T-joints, and corner joints.17. Welding symbol: A graphical representation of the weld on engineering drawings, indicating the type of weld,its size, and other essential details.18. Backing bar: A piece of material placed on the opposite side of the joint from the weld to support the molten weld metal.19. Shielding gas: A gas used in gas metal arc welding (GMAW) and gas tungsten arc welding (GTAW) to protect the molten weld pool from atmospheric contamination.20. Undercut: A groove melted into the base metal adjacent to the weld toe, which may reduce the weld's cross-sectional area and weaken its integrity.21. Weld quality: The overall characteristics of a weld, including its strength, appearance, and conformity to specified standards.Understanding and mastering these welding terms is essential for anyone working in the field of welding. Whether you are a professional welder, a welding inspector, or an engineer involved in welding design and processes, these terms will help you communicate effectively and ensure the quality and integrity of welded components.。
焊接英语
vertical position 倾斜焊 inclined position welding 上坡焊 upward welding in the inclined position 下坡焊 downward welding in the inclined position 对接焊 butt welding 角焊 fillet welding 搭接焊 lap welding 船形焊 fillet welding in the downhand position/fillet
飞溅 spatter 飞溅率 spatter loss coefficient 融合比 fusion ratio 稀释 dilution 稀释率 rate of dilution 合 金 过 度 系 数 transfer efficiency/recovery (of an
deposition sequence
仰焊位置 overhead position of welding 平焊 downhand welding/flat position welding 横焊 horizontal position welding 立焊 vertical position welding 仰焊 overhead position welding 全位置焊 all position welding：熔焊时，焊件接逢所 处空间位置包括平焊、横焊、仰焊等位置所进行的 焊接。如水平固定管所进行的环缝焊接 向下立焊 vertical down welding/downward welding
treatment 预热温度 preheat temperature 层间温度 interpass temperature 焊接终了温度 finishing temperature 后热温度 postheating temperature 焊丝伸出长度 wire extension 弧长 arc length 熔化速度 melting rate 熔化时间 melting time 熔化系数 melting coefficient 熔敷速度 rate of deposition/deposition rate 熔敷系数 deposition coefficient 熔敷效率 deposition efficiency 损失系数 loss coefficient
核电词汇及其缩写(有误)
Commercial Operation Commercial Operation Date Construction Permit Conformity Punch List Cold Precritical Test Plant Quality Release Clarification Request Form Criticality China Road Transportation Company Carbon Steel Containment Tests Civil Work Catalog of Welded Joint Daily Commissioning Meeting Design Change Request Domestic Direct Dialing Design Evolution Notice Description Document Management System Documentation Center Dye Printing Daya Bay Public Security Branch Deviation Reports Design Specifications Drawing Equipment Condition Certification Electricite De France (法语) End of Erection Certification End of Erection Status Report Environmental Impact Report End Manufacturing Certificate Electro Mechanical Package End of Manufacturing Report Electrical Management System Engineering Procedure Manual Equipment Operation and Maintenance Manual End of Manufacturing Report Emergency Preparedness End of Performance Test Reservation Follow-up Sheet after EESR Execution Tracing File Final Acceptance Certificate Fast Breader Reactor For Construction Field Change Notice Field Change Order
焊接专业词汇英汉对照
焊接常用词语英汉对照actual weld-throat thick-ness焊缝厚度all-around weld整周焊缝all-around weld (整周焊缝)环焊缝angle butt weld斜对接焊angle weld角焊appearance of weld焊缝成形arc-seam weld电弧缝焊arc-spot weld电弧点焊arc-weld电弧焊aspect ratio of weld焊缝成形系数at weld edge在焊缝边上attachment weld连接焊缝automatic spot weld自动点焊法automatic weld自动焊接axis of a weld焊缝中心线; 焊接轴线axis of weld焊缝轴线; 焊接轴线back of weld焊缝背面backing groove of weld焊缝反面坡口backing weld底焊; 底焊焊缝bare metal arc weld裸焊条电弧焊bead weld珠焊; 堆焊bead-on-plate weld堆焊焊缝beading weld凸焊beam-to-beam weld梁间焊接; 梁式引线焊接block sequence weld分段多层焊bond weld钢轨接头焊接bridge seam weld桥缝焊接; 桥线焊brize weld硬焊butt weld对接焊缝butt weld ends对头焊接端butt-weld碰焊; 平式焊接; 对头焊接butt-weld in the downhand position对接平焊butt-weld joint对头焊接butt-weld pipe mill对焊管轧机button spot weld按电钮点焊cap weld最后焊层; 盖面焊缝carbon content of weld materials焊接材料的碳含量cast-weld construction铸焊结构caulk weld填缝焊caulking weld密实焊缝chain intermittent fillet weld链式分段角焊; 并列间断角焊缝chain intermittent weld并列焊接circular weld环形焊缝circumferential weld环缝; 环焊缝cleft weld裂口焊closed weld底边无缝焊; 无间隙焊缝closed-chamber fusion weld闭室熔焊cluster weld丛聚焊缝coil weld卷板对接焊; 卷板对接焊; 板卷焊cold weld冷压接commutator-controlled weld换向控制焊接complete penetration butt weld贯穿对焊composite weld紧密焊缝; 强度密封焊缝concave filled weld凹形角焊缝concave filler weld凹角焊concave fillet weld凹面填角焊concave weld凹焊缝; 凹面焊; 凹形焊缝; 轻型焊connective weld联系焊缝continuous butt-weld mill连续式炉焊管机组continuous fillet weld连续(填)角焊缝; 连续角焊缝; 连续贴角焊continuous weld连续焊缝continuous weld process连续式炉焊管法contour weld特形焊接convex fillet weld凸角焊缝; 凸形角焊缝convex weld凸焊缝; 凸形焊缝copper weld wire包铜钢丝corner flange weld单卷边角焊缝corner weld角焊corner-flange weld卷边角焊缝; 卷边角焊缝crack of weld焊部裂纹cross weld十字交叉焊缝; 横向焊缝cross-wire weld十字焊crotch weld楔接锻接; 楔接焊接cup weld带盖板焊缝depth of weld焊接深度dissimilar weld metal不同的焊接金属; 不同金属的焊接distance between the toes of a weld焊缝宽度double groove weld双面坡口焊缝double-bevel groove weld双斜边坡口焊缝; 双斜坡口焊double-flanged butt weld双弯边对接焊缝double-V groove weld双斜边坡口焊缝; 双斜坡口焊downhand weld平焊缝duplex spot weld双点点焊接头edge joint weld边缘焊edge weld端接焊; 端接焊缝; 端面焊缝; 对边焊electric resistance weld mill电阻焊管机electric weld-pipe mill电焊管机electric-weld pipe mill电焊管机emporary weld临时点定焊缝excess weld metal焊缝补强金属; 补强; 补强焊料; 补强金属excess weld metal(焊缝的)余高explosive weld爆炸焊接face of weld焊缝表面; 焊接面fibrous weld纤维状焊缝field weld现场焊接filler weld填角焊缝fillet weld角焊缝; 填角焊; 贴角焊fillet weld in normal shear (搭接接头的)正面角焊缝fillet weld in parallel shear侧面角焊缝; 侧面填角焊fillet weld in the flat position角接平焊; 水平角焊缝fillet weld in the horizontal position横向角焊缝fillet weld size焊角尺寸; 填角焊缝尺寸flame weld火焰焊接flange weld卷边焊缝; 卷边焊缝flange-to-web weld卷边焊缝; 卷边焊缝flanged butt weld弯边对接焊flanged edge weld卷边焊; 卷边焊flash butt weld闪光焊flash weld闪速对焊flat faced fillet weld平顶角焊缝焊接flat fillet weld平角焊ing of fillet weld角焊缝平焊; 船形角焊flush fillet weld平角焊flush weld削平补强的焊缝; 平焊接; 无加强高的焊缝forge weld锻焊焊缝forged weld (焊后锻压的)锻压焊缝form factor of the weld焊缝成形系数formation of weld焊缝成形front fillet weld正侧面填角焊缝; 正面填角焊front(al) fillet weld正面角焊缝full fillet weld满角焊缝; 全角焊full penetration butt weld满对接焊full weld满焊full-fillet weld满角焊full-sized weld全尺寸焊缝full-strength weld (与母材等强)等强焊缝gap weld特殊点焊; 双极单点焊gas-pressure weld气压焊girth weld环形焊缝gravity weld倚焊groove weld坡口焊; 坡口焊缝; 有坡口焊缝; 凹槽焊groove-weld joint有坡口焊接接头hammer weld锻焊hand weld手焊焊缝height of reinforcement of weld加强焊缝高度helical-weld pipe螺旋焊管high performance weld flux高性能焊剂horizontal fillet weld横向角缝焊接horizontal weld横向焊缝horizontal-vertical fillet weld横向垂直角焊缝hot weld encapsulation热焊封袋hydraulic automatic weld液压自动焊接hydraulic weld process液压焊接法inclined weld斜焊inconel weld单面焊缝incorrect weld profile焊缝形状不对incorrect weld size焊缝尺寸不对induction weld mill感应焊管机inside corner weld内角焊接inside fillet weld内角焊接inside weld内焊缝insufficient or excess reinforcement of weld加强焊缝不足或过量intermittent fillet weld间断角缝焊接; 断续角焊缝intermittent weld断续焊; 断续焊缝jam weld对接焊; 对头焊接lap fillet weld搭接角焊缝laser (beam) weld (ing)激光焊lateral weld侧焊; 侧面焊缝leg of a fillet weld角焊缝; 角焊缝焊脚leg of fillet weld圆角焊肉厚length of weld焊缝长度light closing weld轻连续焊接light fillet weld轻型填角焊; 小填角焊light weld轻焊缝Lincoln weld埋弧自动焊longitudinal fillet weld纵向角焊longitudinal weld纵向焊缝longitudinal weld (焊接用语)纵缝loose weld脱焊main weld主焊缝mash seam weld压薄缝焊; 滚压焊mash weld点焊; 点压焊melt thru weld熔透焊缝melt-through weld透溶焊melten weld pool焊接熔池melting through weld熔透焊缝miter weld平顶角焊缝; 斜接角焊缝molten weld metal熔融焊接金属mulitple impulse weld多脉冲焊缝multilayer weld多层焊缝multipass weld多道焊缝multiple arc weld多弧焊缝multiple-electrode submerged arc weld多电极埋弧焊multiple-pass weld多道焊缝; 多路焊接multirun weld多道焊缝nonpressure thermit weld不加压热剂焊缝normal weld正常焊接oblique fillet weld斜交角焊缝; 斜角焊接one-pass weld单层焊缝open butt weld开口对接焊open weld留间隙焊缝; 空隙焊outside weld外焊缝over weld过焊overhead fillet weld仰焊角焊缝overhead weld仰焊oversize weld超尺寸焊缝oxygen weld氧气焊接parallel-arc weld并列弧焊patch weld补焊; 补孔焊缝Peltier's cross weld珀耳帖交叉焊接penetration weld熔透焊缝percussion weld冲击焊缝; 冲击焊接periphera weld环形焊缝pitch of weld焊缝接距; 焊线距plain butt weld无坡口对接焊; 平头对接焊缝plasma-arc weld等离子弧焊接plug weld塞焊焊缝point of weld焊接点point weld点焊poor weld劣质焊缝; 有缺陷的焊缝porous weld多孔焊缝; 疏松焊缝positioned weld平位焊缝; 暂焊post weld annealed (PWA)焊后退火poured weld铸焊焊缝powder weld process粉末焊接法practice weld试验焊缝pressure weld压焊pressure-controlled weld压力控制焊接pressure-tight weld气密焊; 密封焊道principal weld主要焊缝profile of fillet weld填角焊缝轮廓progress of weld焊向projection weld凸焊; 凸焊焊缝projection weld machine凸点电阻焊机pulsating weld脉冲接触焊push weld挤焊quilting weld钉焊reinforced butt weld补强的对接焊缝; 补强式对接焊缝reinforced weld加强焊接reinforcement of weld焊缝加厚; 补强金属; 加强焊缝resistance weld mill电阻焊管机resistance weld pipe电阻焊管resonance butt weld谐振式对接焊restarting a weld再引弧ripple weld鳞状焊缝rivet weld电铆; 电铆焊缝root face of weld焊缝根部钝边root gap of weld焊缝根部间隙root of weld焊缝根部; 焊根root opening of weld焊缝根部间隙root radius of weld焊缝坡口根部半径sagged weld下垂焊缝scarf weld楔口焊接seal weld填焊; 致密焊缝; 密封焊; 密封焊道; 密封焊缝sealing weld封焊seam weld滚焊semi-automatic arc weld半自动电弧焊sequence weld timer序列焊接时间调节器shallow weld浅焊shop weld工厂焊接shot weld点焊shoulder of weld焊缝根部钝边side fillet weld侧面角焊缝; 侧面填角焊缝; 侧面贴角焊side lap weld侧边搭接焊; 弯边搭焊缝side weld侧焊缝; 边焊single lap weld单搭接焊single strap butt weld单面盖板对接焊single-bevel groove weld单斜角槽焊single-fillet weld单边角接焊缝single-pass weld单道焊site weld现场焊接; 安装焊; 安装焊接size of a fillet weld焊角尺寸size of weld焊件的大小; 焊区尺寸skew weld斜焊skin weld表面焊接sleeve weld套筒焊接slip-weld hanger卡瓦焊接套管挂slot weld槽塞焊; 长孔焊; 开槽搭焊缝; 切口焊缝ing slotted weld槽焊slotted lap weld切口搭接焊smooth fillet weld平填角焊缝socket weld ends承插焊接端soft-weld铜镍焊条合金solvent weld溶剂焊接space of intermittent weld断续焊缝间距; 断续焊间距spiral weld螺旋形焊缝spiral weld-pipe mill螺旋焊管机spot weld焊点spot weld bonding胶结点焊spot weld nugget点焊熔核spreading weld宽缝焊接; 加宽的焊缝square butt weld平头对接焊缝square groove weld无坡口槽焊staggered intermittent fillet weld (ing)交错断续角焊staggered intermittent weld交错断续焊缝; 交错间断焊staggered plug weld交错塞焊standard reinforced fillet weld标准加强角焊缝stick-out weld未熔合点焊接头stitch-and-seam weld点线焊straight butt weld无坡口对接接头strapped weld搭板对接焊缝strength weld受载焊缝; 强固焊接; 承载焊缝; 高强度焊接structural weld强固焊缝surface of weld焊缝表面surface weld表面焊缝surface weld metal buildup表面焊缝金属的形成synthetic apparatus for weld thermal cycle焊接热循环模拟装置T weld丁字接头焊缝T-filled weld丁字形角焊T-fillet weld丁字接头角焊缝tack weld定位焊点; 定位焊缝; 临时点焊; 预焊; 平头焊接(welding)定位焊tandem arc weld前后弧焊temporary weld临时点固焊缝tension weld受拉焊缝test weld试焊throat depth (thickness) of fillet weld角焊缝厚度throat of fillet weld凹角焊喉; 填角焊缝喉长throat of weld凹角焊喉tight weld密封焊接; 致密焊缝tight-strong weld密实强固焊缝toe of the weld焊缝边界toe of weld焊趾toe weld趾部焊缝torch weld气焊焊缝total amount of weld fumes焊接发尘量transverse fillet weld横向角焊缝; 正面角焊transverse weld横向焊缝trial weld试验焊接undercut weld底切焊接undressed weld (增加焊缝)未加工焊缝unequal fillet weld焊脚不等的角焊缝unfitness of butt weld焊缝对口错边量union-melt weld埋弧焊unload weld非承载焊缝unspaced butted weld无间隙对接焊缝upgrading of boiler weld锅炉焊缝加强vertical fillet weld立焊角焊缝vertical weld立焊weak weld不强固焊缝weaving weld横向摆动焊缝weld焊; 焊接的; 补焊weld all around围焊weld appearance焊缝外观weld assembly焊接组件weld back-up焊缝背垫weld backing焊缝衬垫weld bead焊缝; 熔敷焊道weld bead height焊缝高度weld beading焊瘤weld bond熔合线weld bridge seam搭桥焊缝; 桥接焊缝weld cap焊帽weld center line焊缝中心线weld collar加强焊缝焊瘤weld crack焊接裂纹weld crater熔池weld crosswise交叉焊接weld decay焊缝腐蚀; 焊接接头晶间腐蚀; 焊接侵蚀; 焊接区晶间腐蚀weld decay (焊接后)敏化区腐蚀weld defect焊接缺陷weld delay time焊接延迟时间weld deposit堆焊weld deposits cleaning焊接熔敷金属清理weld edge焊缝边缘; 焊缝表面边缘weld edgewise沿边焊接weld flange connection焊接法兰连接weld flash焊瘤weld flaw焊接缺陷weld flush焊缝隆起weld fumes焊接烟尘weld gage焊缝检查规; 焊缝卡规weld gauge焊缝量规weld heat input焊接热输入; 焊接线能量weld holder焊接夹持架; 焊接架weld inspection焊缝质量检验; 焊接检查weld interface焊缝界面; 焊接界面weld interval焊接时间weld is accepted焊缝合格weld jig焊接夹具weld joint焊缝weld junction熔焊线; 熔合线weld layer焊接层weld length焊缝长度weld line焊缝线; 焊缝轴线; 焊接线; 焊线weld machined flush削平补强的焊缝weld mark焊缝符号; 焊缝记号; 焊接痕; 熔缝weld mesh crate焊接网格weld metal焊缝金属; 焊接金属weld metal buildup surface金属堆焊表面weld metal composition焊接金属组成weld metal cracking焊缝裂纹weld metal zone焊缝金属区; 焊接金属熔化区weld nugget焊点熔核weld on bottom底焊weld overlap重叠区weld pass焊接通道weld penetration焊缝熔深; 焊透深度weld period焊接时间weld pitch焊缝距weld porosity焊缝气孔weld preheating焊前预热weld preparation焊缝坡口加工weld puddle熔池weld reinforcement焊缝补强; 焊缝加强; 焊接补强weld repairs焊接修补weld ripple焊缝波纹weld root焊件剖口; 焊接根weld root opening gap焊缝根部间隙weld root reinforcement焊缝反面加强weld rotation焊缝转角weld seam pipe焊缝管weld shape焊缝形状weld shielding焊接区保护; 焊接熔池保护weld slope焊缝倾角weld spacing焊点距; 焊缝间距weld strain焊接应变weld strength焊接强度weld surface焊缝表面weld swell焊缝隆起weld thermal cycle焊接热循环weld thickness焊缝厚度weld time焊接时间; 焊接通电时间; 接触焊通电时间weld toxic gases焊接有害气体weld trimmer焊缝清理机weld up焊补weld wheel conditioner焊轮调节器weld width焊缝宽度weld wire包铜钢丝weld zone焊缝区; 焊接区weld-form factor焊缝形状系数weld-fusion line焊缝熔合线weld-in nozzle焊入式喷嘴weld-interval timer焊接间隔记时器weld-shrunk cylinder包扎式圆筒weld-shrunk multilayered cylinder包扎式多层圆筒; 多层包扎式圆筒weld-throat thickness depth焊缝厚度window type restraint weld cracking test窗口拘束焊缝抗裂试验; 窗形拘束抗裂试验zigzag intermittent fillet weld锯齿形断续角焊缝; 锯齿形断续角焊缝zone of weld焊缝表面AC & D. C. arc welding machine交直流弧焊机AC arc welding交流电弧焊AC gas metal-arc welding process交流熔化极气保护焊AC gas tungsten arc welding交流钨极气保护焊AC welding set交流焊机; 交流焊接变压器AC-dc welding machine交直流两用焊机acetylene welding气焊; 乙炔焊; 乙炔焊接acetylene welding torch乙炔焊炬; 乙炔接焊吹管air-acetylene welding空气-乙炔焊接all-position welding全位置焊接alloy steel gas welding rod合金钢气焊条alternating current arc welding交流电弧焊alternating current welding machine交流电焊机aluminium alloy arc welding electrode铝合金焊条aluminothermic welding铝热焊; 铸焊angle backwards welding后倾焊angle butt welding斜口对接焊angle forwards welding前倾焊annealing welding wave退火焊波antogenous welding氧炔焊apparatus for butt welding平接压焊夹具arc braze welding电弧钎焊arc flash welding电弧闪光焊arc spot welding电铆焊arc stud welding柱钉电弧焊; 螺柱电弧焊arc voltage feedback controlling arc welding弧压反馈电弧焊arc welding电弧焊; 电弧焊接; 弧焊arc welding electrode电弧焊条arc welding generator电弧焊接用发电机; 弧焊发电机arc welding generator with independent excitation自激弧焊发电机; 他激电焊发电机arc welding generator with self-excitation自激电焊发电机arc welding machine弧焊机; 电焊机; 电弧焊机arc welding mask电弧焊遮罩arc welding process电弧焊接工艺过程arc welding rectifier弧焊整流器arc welding robot弧焊机器人arc welding set电弧焊机组arc welding transformer弧焊变压器arc-welding electrode电弧焊用焊条arc-welding plant电焊厂arcogen welding电弧氧乙炔焊argon (shielded) arc welding氩弧焊接argon tungsten-arc welding钨极氩弧焊argon-arc welding氩弧焊argonaut welding自动氩弧焊atomic H welding氢原子焊atomic hydrogen welding原子氢焊atomic-hydrogen welding原子氢焊接austenite welding不锈钢焊接autogenous pressure welding自动压合热焊autogenous welding气焊automatic arc welding head自动电弧焊接机头automatic arc welding machine自动电焊机; 自动弧焊机automatic drying line for welding electrode电焊条自动烘焙线automatic slag pool welding自动电渣焊automatic spot welding自动点焊automatic submerged arc welding自动埋弧焊automatic submerged slag welding of rail钢轨automatic submerged-arc welding machine埋弧自动焊机automatic transverse welding横向自动焊automatic welding自动焊; 自动焊接automatic welding head自动焊头automatic welding machine自动焊接机automatic welding of circumferential seams环缝自动焊automatic welding process自动焊接工艺规程automation of welding焊接自动化back hand welding后退焊; 反手焊接back step welding反手焊接back ward welding反手焊接back welding底焊; 退焊法back-step welding分段退焊法backhand welding逆向焊; 右焊法; 后焊法; 向后焊backing welding打底焊backstep welding分段逆焊; 分段退焊; 反向焊; 逐步退焊法; 逆向焊backstep welding sequence分段退焊次序backward welding后倾焊; 后退焊; 向右焊balanced welding对称焊bare welding rod光焊条bare wire arc welding光焊丝电弧焊bead welding窄焊道焊接bench arc welding machine台式弧焊机bevel welding斜角焊blacksmith welding锻工焊接; 锻焊block sequence welding分段多层焊; 分段连续焊接block welding块焊接block welding sequence分段多层焊body welding machine罐身焊接机both sides welding双面焊接brass welding rod黄铜焊条braze welding钎焊; 钎焊接; 钎接; 铜焊braze-welding钎接焊bridge spot welding带接合板点焊; 单面衬垫点焊; 单面搭板点焊bridge welding桥接焊; 盖板焊brize welding硬焊build (built) up welding堆焊build-up welding堆焊building-up by welding堆焊butt resistance welding电阻对焊; 对接电阻焊butt seam welding对接滚焊butt seam welding machine对接缝焊机butt welding对接焊; 平对焊butt welding machine对接焊机butt welding process对接焊法butt-welding对接焊butt-welding machine对焊机capability of welding vertically upwards直上焊接能力capacitor-discharge welding电容放电焊接carbon arc welding碳弧焊; 碳极弧焊carbon in materials for welding焊接用材料中的碳carbon-dioxide arc welding二氧化碳保护焊carriage of automatic welding machine自动焊机走架cascade welding阶梯式焊; 山形多层焊cascade welding sequence串级叠置法cast welding铸焊cement-welding金属陶瓷焊接centralized installation of welding machine多站焊接chain intermittent fillet welding并列断续角焊缝; 链式断续角焊chemical welding化学焊circular seam welding环缝对接焊circular seam-welding machine环形滚焊机cleaning before welding焊接前的清理cleaning of welding deposits焊接沉积的清理closed butt gas pressure welding闭式加压气焊cold welding冷焊; 冷压焊cold-pressure welding冷压焊combined cutting and welding torch焊割两用炬combined cutting and-welding blow-pipe焊割两用炬combined thermit welding加压铸焊complete penetraction and fusion in welding全焊透condenser (discharge) spot-welding machine电容器放电点焊机condenser discharge spot welding电容储能点焊; 电容贮能点焊constant current welding machine恒流电焊机constant energy welding machine恒功率电焊机constant voltage welding machine恒压电焊机constant-current arc welding power source垂降特性弧焊电源constant-current welding source恒流式焊接电源constant-power welding source恒功率式焊接电源constant-pressure pressure welding恒压压力焊constant-temperature pressure welding恒温压力焊constant-voltage welding machine恒电压焊机constant-voltage welding source恒压式焊接电源; 平特性焊接电源consumable electrode welding熔化极电弧焊consumable guide electroslag welding自耗定向电渣焊contact welding接触焊continuous feed welding连续送丝电弧焊continuous welding连续焊; 连续焊接contour welding绕焊controlled arc welding可控电弧焊接controlled atmosohere arc welding充气室电弧焊controlled atmospere arc welding充气式电弧焊controlled tungsten-arc welding自动控制弧长的钨极电弧焊controlled-transfer welding可控过渡电弧焊convex fillet welding凸面角焊缝copper arc welding electrode铜焊条copper welding rod铜焊条copper-alloy arc welding electrode铜合金焊条copper-aluminium welding rod铜铝焊条copper-nickel welding rod铜镍焊条copper-silicon welding rod铜硅焊条copper-tin welding rod铜锡焊条copper-zinc welding rod铜锌焊条core welding-wire焊芯core wire for welding rod焊条芯线corrosion due to welding焊接腐蚀cosmetic welding盖面焊cover chain welding链节式药皮包丝焊接CO 2 arc welding machine二氧化碳弧焊机cracking test for automatic welding自动焊抗裂试验crankshaft flashbutt welding曲轴电阻弧花压焊cross welding横向焊缝cyc-arc welding圆环电弧焊deck welding重力焊deep fillet welding深角焊deep penetration welding深熔焊deep penetration welding electrode深熔焊条deep welding深焊die welding模焊; 冲模堆焊diesel engine driven DC arc welding machine柴油机驱动直流弧焊机differential-excited welding generator差激电焊发电机diffusion welding扩散焊接direct spot welding双面点焊direct welding双面点焊direction of welding焊接方位; 焊接方向discontinuous welding断续焊dot welding点焊double carbon-arc welding间接碳弧焊double side welding双面焊接down-hand welding俯焊downhand welding平焊downward welding in the inclined position下坡焊downward welding in the vertical position向下立焊dual-arc welding双弧焊edge seam welding端面接头滚焊edge welding边缘焊接edgewise welding沿边焊接electric and pressure welding电压力焊接electric arc spot welding电弧点焊electric arc welding generators电弧焊接发电机electric arc welding machine电弧焊机electric butt welding电阻接触焊electric resistance welding电阻焊接; 热电阻焊electric slag welding电渣焊electric spot welding电点焊electric welding电焊electric welding cast copper solder铸铜电焊条electric welding equipment电焊设备electric welding generator电焊发电机electric welding hammer电焊锤electric welding machine电焊机electric welding plant电焊厂electric welding pliers电焊钳electric welding rod电焊条electric welding strip电焊片electric-arc welding电弧焊electric-resistance seam-welding电阻缝焊electric-resistance seam-welding machine电阻缝焊机electrical arc welding电弧焊接electrical resistance welding tube电阻焊接管electrically heated welding torch电热焊枪electro-beam welding电子束焊接electro-gas (enclosed) welding气电立焊electro-slag welding电磁渣焊; 电渣焊electro-slag welding with plate electrode板极电渣焊electro-welding电焊electrode for arc welding电焊条; 电弧焊条electrode for vertical down welding向下立焊条electrode of vertical down welding立向下焊条electrode welding电弧焊electrogas welding气电焊; 电气焊electromagnetic percussive welding电磁冲击焊electromagnetic stored energy welding电磁储能焊electron beam welding电子束焊; 电子束焊接electron beam welding machine电子束焊接机electron-beam welding电子束焊接electron-beam welding machine电子束焊机electron-bombardment welding真空电子束焊electrons leaves welding电子束焊接electropercussive welding电冲击焊; 冲击焊; 储能焊electroslag welding电渣焊; 电阻焊electroslag welding machine电渣焊机electroslag welding with consumable nozzle熔嘴电渣焊electroslag welding with wire electrode丝极电渣焊electrostatic (percussive) welding电能储能焊接electrostatic percussing welding静电焊; 静电焊; 冲击焊; 储能焊electrostatic percussive welding静电冲击焊; 静电冲击焊enclosed welding强制成形焊接energy storage welding贮能焊; 储能焊; 脉冲焊接erecting welding装配焊接erection welding安装焊接eutectic welding低温焊exothermic welding铝热焊expanding or welding of tube with tubesheet管子与管板的胀接或焊接explosive welding (EW)爆炸焊eyelet welding孔焊; 小孔熔焊faster welding快速焊接feed rate of welding wire焊丝送进速度field of welding temperature焊接温度场field welding现场焊接; 工地焊接Filler arc welding菲拉电弧焊距fillet welding (填角焊)贴角焊fillet welding in the downhand position船形角焊fillet welding in the flat position船形焊fillet welding in the horizontal position横角焊fillet welding in the vertical position立角焊fine welding精密焊接fine wire welding细丝焊fire cracker welding躺焊fire welding锻焊; 锻接fixed welding machine固定式焊机fixed-position welding定位焊接flame welding熔气焊flare welding喇叭形坡口焊接flash butt welding闪光对焊; 闪光对接焊wire welding焊网flash welding闪光电弧焊; 闪光焊; 闪焊; 火花电弧焊; 火花对焊flash-butt welding电阻闪光焊接flashover welding闪光焊flat position welding平焊; 顶面平卧焊flat position welding of fillet weld角焊缝平焊; 船形角焊flat welding平卧焊flexible welding rod软焊条flexible wire for electric welding电焊软线flow welding流注焊接; 浇焊fluid welding流焊flux-cored welding包芯焊条焊接fly-wheel type friction welding贮能摩擦焊; 储能摩擦焊flywheel friction welding惯性摩擦焊forehand welding向前焊; 向左焊; 左焊法; 左向焊; 正手焊forge welding锻焊; 锻接焊forward welding正手焊; 左焊法; 左向焊; 前进焊; 前倾焊; 向前焊friction welding摩擦焊; 摩擦焊接friction welding machine摩擦焊接机frontal fillet welding正面角焊full automatic welding全自动焊full-automatic arc welding全自动电弧焊full-fillet welding满角焊full-fusion thermit welding热剂铸焊full-fusion welding全熔合焊full-length welding满焊fusion pressure welding熔化压接fusion thermit welding热剂熔焊; 熔化铝热焊fusion type plasma arc welding熔透型等离子弧焊fusion type welding熔透型焊接法fusion welding熔焊接fusion welding metal熔焊金属gas carbon-arc welding气保护碳弧焊gas electric welding气电联合焊接gas metal arc welding气体保护金属极电弧焊gas metal-arc welding气保护金属极电弧焊gas shield welding气体保护弧焊gas shielded arc welding气体保护电弧焊; 气体保护焊gas shielded arc welding machine气保护弧焊机gas shielded arc-welding machine气体保护弧焊机gas shielded magnetic flux arc welding磁性焊剂气体保护电弧焊gas shielded metal-arc welding气体保护金属弧焊gas shielded welding气体保护焊gas torch welding气炬焊gas tungsten arc welding气体保护钨极电弧焊gas tungsten-arc welding气保护钨极电弧焊gas tungstun arc welding钨极气体保护焊gas welding气焊; 乙炔焊gas welding device气焊设备gas welding equipment气焊设备gas welding machine气焊机gas welding outfit气焊机gas welding rod气焊焊丝gas welding rubber hose气焊橡胶管gas welding technique气焊工艺gas welding torch butt气焊进气硬管gas welding tube mill瓦斯焊接机gas welding work气焊工作gas-arc welding气电焊; 气体保护电弧焊gas-arc welding gun气电焊焊嘴gas-press welding气压焊gas-pressure welding machine气压焊接机gas-shielded stud welding气保护柱钉焊接girth welding环缝横向焊接gravity type arc welding重力焊gravity type welding倚焊gravity welding重力焊; 重力式电弧焊groove welding槽焊; 坡口焊; 开槽焊guided automatic welding导向自动焊接gun welding machine手提式点焊机; 点焊枪hafnium welding wire铪焊丝hammer welding锻焊; 锻接; 锤焊hammered resistance welding锤锻电阻焊; 电阻加热锻焊hand welding holdet手焊焊把hard-welding硬质合金熔焊headless bolt for welding焊接单头螺栓heat-welding adhesive热熔性胶粘剂heated-tool welding热烙铁焊接heavy welding大断面焊接heavy welding electrode粗电焊条heliarc welding氦电弧焊Heliarc welding氦弧焊法helium arc welding氦弧焊HF welding magnetic bar高频焊接磁棒hidden arc welding埋弧焊; 潜弧焊high current arc welding大电流弧焊high frequency AC welding machine高频交流电焊机high frequency dielectric welding高频介电焊high frequency induction welding高频感应焊high frequency welding高频焊接high grade energy welding高能焊high tensile electric welding rod高强焊条high-current plasma arc welding大电流等离子弧焊high-frequency induction welding高频感应焊接; 高频焊接high-frequency resistance welding高频接触焊high-frequency resistance welding (HFRW)高频电阻焊high-frequency welding高频电焊highspeed welding快速焊接horizontal fillet welding横角焊; 水平角焊horizontal position welding水平焊接; 横焊horizontal welding横焊; 水平焊horizontal-position welding水平位置焊接horizontal-rolledposition welding水平转动焊接; 滚动水平焊hot jet welding热风焊接hot press welding热压焊接hot pressure welding预热压力焊hot welding热焊hot wire welding热丝焊hot(-)gas welding热气焊接hot-gas welding热风焊接; 热空气焊接hot-pressure welding热压焊; 热压焊接hydrogen-welding氢焊impact spot welding冲击点焊法impregnated-tape metal-arc welding浸焊条金属弧焊impulse current automatic butt welding machine脉冲电流自动对焊机impulse current seam welding machine脉冲电流缝焊机impulse current semiautomatic butt welding machine脉冲电流半自动对焊机impulse electromagnetic automatic welding machine电磁脉冲自动焊机impulse plasma welding machine脉冲等离子焊机impulse welding脉冲焊; 脉冲焊接impulsed spot welding脉冲点焊inclined position welding倾斜焊indirect (spot) welding单面点焊indirect welding单面点焊induction welding感应焊; 感应焊接; 感应熔焊inert gas arc spot welding惰性气体电弧点焊inert gas arc welding惰性气体电弧焊inert gas spot welding惰性气体保护电弧点焊inert gas welding惰性气体焊接法inert-gas (inert gas) arc welding惰性气体保护焊inertia welding惯性焊接; 贮能摩擦焊; 储能摩擦焊inertial welding惯性焊接infrared welding红外线焊接intermediate current plasma arc welding中电流等离子弧焊intermittent fillet welding断续角焊intermittent point welding断续点焊intermittent welding断续焊International Institute of welding (IIW)国际焊接学会inverted welding仰焊joint welding搭焊jump welding丁字形焊keyhole-mode welding小孔型等离子弧焊; 穿透型焊接法lap fillet welding搭角焊; 搭接角焊lap resistance welding搭接电阻焊lap seam welding搭接缝焊; 搭接焊lap welding搭焊; 搭接焊laser welding激光焊接laser welding chamber激光焊接室laser welding head激光焊接头laser welding machine for orthodontics激光口腔矫形焊接机laser welding system激光焊接系统laser-beam welding machine激光焊接机laser-welding machine激光焊接器lead welding铅焊lefthand welding左焊法leftward welding左向焊法lever gun welding head杠杆式点焊钳light beam welding machine光束焊机light continuous welding轻连续焊接light gauge welding薄板焊接light ray welding光束焊接light welding轻焊接Linde welding林德钢管对焊法line welding直线焊缝焊接liquid metal welding浇注补焊longitudinal resistance seam welding纵向电阻缝焊longitudinal seam welding纵缝焊接; 纵向缝焊longitudinal welding纵缝焊接; 纵向焊接low carbon steel welding electrode低碳钢电焊条low carbon welding wires低碳焊接线材low idle voltage arc-welding power supply低空载电压的弧焊电源low temperature welding低温焊接low-alloy steel covered arc welding electrode低合金钢焊条low-current plasma arc welding小电流等离子弧焊low-hydrogen welding electrode低氢型电焊条low-temperature welding低温焊接lowest permissible temperature for welding焊接允许的最低温度machine for magnetic welding磁力焊接机machine welding机器焊接machine welding torch机械焊接吹管magnetic discharge welding电磁储能焊; 电磁焊magnetic flux arc welding磁性焊剂电弧焊magnetic flux gas shielded arc welding磁性焊剂气体保护电弧焊magnetic force welding machine磁力焊接机magnetic-force welding磁力焊接法manual arc welding手工电弧堆焊manual electic arc pile up welding手工电弧堆焊manual electric arc welding手工电弧堆焊manual electro-slag welding手工电渣焊manual gas welding手工气焊manual metal-arc welding手弧焊manual TIG welding手工钨极惰性气体保护焊manual welding手工焊接; 人工焊接manual welding machine手工焊机manually coating welding electrode手涂焊条mash seam welding滚压电阻缝焊mash stitch welding多针缝式焊接mask welding电焊眼罩match assemble welding装架焊接metal arc welding金属电弧焊metal buried welding埋渣焊metal inert gas arc welding (MIG)惰性气体金属电弧焊metal inert-gas arc welding金属极惰性气体保护焊metal inertia gas welding金属焊条惰性气体保护焊; 熔化极惰性气体保护焊metal rectifier welding set整流焊机metal-arc gas-shielded welding气保护金属极电弧焊metal-arc gas-shielded welding (MAGSW)金属极气保护焊metal-arc welding金属极电弧焊micro resistance welding显微电阻焊micro-gap welding微间隙焊接micro-plasma arc welding微束等离子弧焊micro-welding微型焊接; 显微焊接microgap welding微隙间隙焊Miebach high efficiency flash welding machine米巴赫高效闪光对焊机mild steel arc welding electrode低碳钢焊条mild steel welding rod低碳钢焊丝miter welding斜接头焊接mixed gas arc welding混合气体保护电弧焊molten bath arc welding熔池电弧焊molten-bath arc welding熔池焊motor driven welding machine电动焊机; 电动机拖动式焊机motor-driven welding machine电动旋转式焊机motor-generator welding unit电动直流发电焊接设备multi-head automatic arc-welding machine多头自动电弧焊机multi-head automatic welding machine多头自动焊机multi-operator welding set多站电焊机multi-pass (multiple pass) welding多道焊multiarc welding多弧焊multihead automatic arc welding machine多弧自动电焊机multilayer welding多层焊multioperator welding generator多工位焊接发电机multioperator welding machine多站电焊机; 多站焊机multioperator welding set多站焊机multipass welding多道焊接multiple arc welding多弧焊multiple operator arc welding machine复式弧焊机multiple projection welding多点凸焊multiple resistance welding多点电阻焊接; 复式电阻焊multiple spot welding多点点焊multiple spot welding machine多点点焊机multiple-arc welding plant多弧焊接机multiple-electrode spot welding machine多极点焊机multiple-electrode welding多焊条焊接multiple-impulse welding多脉冲焊; 多脉冲接触焊multiple-operator welding-unit多重操作焊接单元multiple-spot welding多点焊multiple-wire multiple-power submerged-arc welding多丝埋弧焊multiple-wire submerged arc welding多丝埋弧焊multiplewire submerged-arc welding多丝埋弧焊nail head type welding钉头式焊接narrow gap one side welding窄间隙单面焊narrow gap one-side automatic welding窄间隙单面自动电弧焊narrow gap welding窄间隙焊接; 狭间隙焊negative polarity welding反极性焊接neli-arc welding氦电弧焊nickel bare welding filter metal镍焊丝nickel covered welding eleetrode镍药皮焊条nickel steel gas welding rod镍钢气焊条nickel-base alloy bare welding filler metal镍基合金焊丝nitrogen-arc welding氮弧焊。
常用焊接英语词汇大全
造船常用焊接英语词汇编辑：焊接工艺评定试验报告welding procedure qualification report (PQR)应用范围application region，试验材料和设备testing materials and equipment，试验用板basic materials，母材base metal ,焊接设备welding equipment，坡口准备和工艺规范weld preparation and procedure details, 坡口组装形式joint type, 焊道布置welding sequences, 焊接工艺参数welding details, 试验现场test place ,检验内容及结果汇总list of test items and results, 附录annex 试验材料质量证明书certification of testing materials,无损检测报告non-destructive examination result, 机械性能试验报告mechanical performance test result ,宏观检验报告macro-examination result, 试板test piece 试样specimen 横向拉伸transverse tensile 正接straight polarity 反接reversed polarity 指示评定值defect rating 指示值defect level焊接工艺指导书WPS 焊工资格考试WQT焊接材料consumables or welding materials, 焊条药皮coating, 酸性焊条acid electrode 咸性焊条basic electrode 烧结焊剂sintered flux 焊剂flux 焊丝wire 药芯焊丝flux-cored wire 合金焊剂alloy flux 填充金属filler metal缺陷焊缝defective weld夹渣slag inclusion 气孔blow hole or porosity 咬边undercut 焊瘤overlap 凹坑pit 弧坑裂纹crater crack 夹层lamination 焊缝飞溅weld spatter 尖角burr 焊缝咬边weld under-cuts 对接焊缝咬边butt weld undercut 变形distortion不连续性discontinuity 焊接性weld ability焊后热处理post-weld heat treatment 焊接性试验weld ability test 焊接结构welded construction 焊后成品finished weldments 焊后状态as-welded 预制端、预制口、预制边built-up edges 预制件built-up members贴合面flying surface 完全熔合complete fusion 完全熔透complete penetration 铲凿grinding 锤击peening 打磨出白chipping 调平整形fair up，反面清根back gouging 切角copes 衰减attenuation焊道bead or weld pass 打底道焊(管结构)backup weld(tubular structures)盖面焊道cover pass 焊层layer 仰焊overhead position welding 俯焊down hand立向上焊vertical up welding 单面焊welding by one side 单道焊single pass welding 多层焊multi-layer welding包角焊all-round welds or oxing 搭接、塞焊及槽焊lap plug and slot welding 间断焊intermittent welds 螺柱（电弧焊）stud arc welding or SW 埋弧焊submerged arc welding or SAW 捻缝caulking 半自动焊semiautomatic welding 药皮焊条电弧焊shielded metal arc welding or SMAW 药芯焊丝电弧焊flux cored arc welding or FCAW未熔合incomplete fusion 层间温度inter-pass temperature 焊接顺序welding sequence 焊接方向direction of welding 根部间隙root gap or root opening接头根部root of joint 单面焊接接头single-welded joint角接接头corner joint 搭接接头lap joint 热影响区heat-affected zone(HAZ) 热影响区硬度控制heat-affected zone(HAZ) hardness control 焊接区weld zone 断续intermittent 焊缝正面face of weld 焊缝余高reinforcement 返修焊re-welding 补焊repair welding 电弧电压arc voltage 电弧刨槽arc gouging氧气刨槽oxygen gouging熔化速度melting rate 送丝速度wire feed rate 修正焊缝repairing bead 焊接边welding edge 单道焊with one layer of weld bead对接焊butt weld 填角fillet weld 坡口角度angle of groove 坡口深度depth of groove 坡口面角度bevel angle 实际焊缝厚度actual throat 带永久衬垫with permanent backing 焊趾角度toe angle 焊接接头welded joints 定位焊缝tack welding bead 水平基准线horizontal reference line保护气体shielded gas 焊接工作站welding bench引弧ARC-strike引弧板run-on tab/end tab 引出板run-off tab/end tab 焊接衬垫welding backing 衬环backing ring 穿越环access holes 面罩helmet 焊工手套welding glove机械气割mechanized gas cutting 手工气割manual gas cutting 等离子切割plasma ARC cutting激光切割laser beam cutting 半自动气割semiautomatic cutting 气割缺口notches of gas cutting 氧气切割oxygen cutting(OC)。
焊接专业网焊接英汉词典2
焊接专业网焊接英汉词典（2）C. arc welding machine 交直流弧焊机welding 交流电弧焊metal-arc welding process 交流熔化极气保护焊tungsten arc welding 交流钨极气保护焊ing set 交流焊机；交流焊接变压器elding machine 交直流两用焊机ne welding 气焊；乙炔焊；乙炔焊接ne welding torch 乙炔焊炬；乙炔接焊吹管tylene welding 空气-乙炔焊接ition welding 全位置焊接teel gas welding rod 合金钢气焊条（焊接网 ）ting current arc welding 交流电弧焊ting current welding machine 交流电焊机um alloy arc welding electrode 铝合金焊条thermic welding 铝热焊；铸焊ackwards welding 后倾焊utt welding 斜口对接焊orwards welding 前倾焊ng welding wave 退火焊波ous welding 氧炔焊us for butt welding 平接压焊夹具ze welding 电弧钎焊gas shielded welding 气体保护焊gas torch welding 气炬焊gas tungsten arc welding 气体保护钨极电弧焊gas tungsten-arc welding 气保护钨极电弧焊gas tungstun arc welding 钨极气体保护焊gas welding 气焊；乙炔焊gas welding device 气焊设备gas welding equipment 气焊设备gas welding machine 气焊机gas welding outfit 气焊机gas welding rod 气焊焊丝gas welding rubber hose 气焊橡胶管gas welding technique 气焊工艺gas welding torch butt 气焊进气硬管gas welding tube mill 瓦斯焊接机gas welding work 气焊工作gas-arc welding 气电焊；气体保护电弧焊gas-arc welding gun 气电焊焊嘴gas-press welding 气压焊gas-pressure welding machine 气压焊接机gas-shielded stud welding 气保护柱钉焊接girth welding 环缝横向焊接gravity type arc welding 重力焊sh welding 电弧闪光焊t welding 电铆焊d welding 柱钉电弧焊；螺柱电弧焊tage feedback controlling arc welding 弧压反馈电弧焊ding 电弧焊；电弧焊接；弧焊ding electrode 电弧焊条ding generator 电弧焊接用发电机；弧焊发电机ding generator with independent excitation 自激弧焊发电激电焊发电机ding generator with self-excitation 自激电焊发电机ding machine 弧焊机；电焊机；电弧焊机ding mask 电弧焊遮罩ding process 电弧焊接工艺过程ding rectifier 弧焊整流器ding robot 弧焊机器人ding set 电弧焊机组ding transformer 弧焊变压器ding electrode 电弧焊用焊条ding plant 电焊厂welding 电弧氧乙炔焊shielded) arc welding 氩弧焊接ungsten-arc welding 钨极氩弧焊rc welding 氩弧焊t welding 自动氩弧焊gravity type welding 倚焊gravity welding 重力焊；重力式电弧焊groove welding 槽焊；坡口焊；开槽焊guided automatic welding 导向自动焊接gun welding machine 手提式点焊机；点焊枪hafnium welding wire 铪焊丝hammer welding 锻焊；锻接；锤焊hammered resistance welding 锤锻电阻焊；电阻加热锻焊hand welding holdet 手焊焊把hard-welding 硬质合金熔焊headless bolt for welding 焊接单头螺栓heat-welding adhesive 热熔性胶粘剂heated-tool welding 热烙铁焊接heavy welding 大断面焊接heavy welding electrode 粗电焊条heliarc welding 氦电弧焊Heliarc welding 氦弧焊法helium arc welding 氦弧焊HF welding magnetic bar 高频焊接磁棒hidden arc welding 埋弧焊；潜弧焊high current arc welding 大电流弧焊high frequency AC welding machine 高频交流电焊机high frequency dielectric welding 高频介电焊high frequency induction welding 高频感应焊H welding 氢原子焊hydrogen welding 原子氢焊hydrogen welding 原子氢焊接te welding 不锈钢焊接ous pressure welding 自动压合热焊ous welding 气焊ic arc welding head 自动电弧焊接机头ic arc welding machine 自动电焊机；自动弧焊机ic drying line for welding electrode 电焊条自动烘焙线ic slag pool welding 自动电渣焊ic spot welding 自动点焊ic submerged arc welding 自动埋弧焊ic submerged slag welding of rail 钢轨自动埋弧电弧焊ic submerged-arc welding machine 埋弧自动焊机ic transverse welding 横向自动焊ic welding 自动焊；自动焊接ic welding head 自动焊头ic welding machine 自动焊接机ic welding of circumferential seams 环缝自动焊ic welding process 自动焊接工艺规程ion of welding 焊接自动化nd welding 后退焊；反手焊接ep welding 反手焊接rd welding 反手焊接high frequency welding 高频焊接high grade energy welding 高能焊high tensile electric welding rod 高强焊条high-current plasma arc welding 大电流等离子弧焊high-frequency induction welding 高频感应焊接；高频焊接high-frequency resistance welding 高频接触焊high-frequency resistance welding (HFRW)高频电阻焊high-frequency welding 高频电焊highspeed welding 快速焊接horizontal fillet welding 横角焊；水平角焊horizontal position welding 水平焊接；横焊horizontal welding 横焊；水平焊horizontal-position welding 水平位置焊接horizontal-rolledposition welding 水平转动焊接；滚动水平hot jet welding 热风焊接hot press welding 热压焊接hot pressure welding 预热压力焊hot welding 热焊hot wire welding 热丝焊hot(-)gas welding 热气焊接hot-gas welding 热风焊接；热空气焊接hot-pressure welding 热压焊；热压焊接hydrogen-welding 氢焊impact spot welding 冲击点焊法lding 底焊；退焊法ep welding 分段退焊法d welding 逆向焊；右焊法；后焊法；向后焊welding 打底焊p welding 分段逆焊；分段退焊；反向焊；逐步退焊法；逆向焊p welding sequence 分段退焊次序d welding 后倾焊；后退焊；向右焊d welding 对称焊lding rod 光焊条re arc welding 光焊丝电弧焊lding 窄焊道焊接rc welding machine 台式弧焊机elding 斜角焊ith welding 锻工焊接；锻焊equence welding 分段多层焊；分段连续焊接elding 块焊接elding sequence 分段多层焊lding machine 罐身焊接机des welding 双面焊接elding rod 黄铜焊条elding 钎焊；钎焊接；钎接；铜焊elding 钎接焊spot welding 带接合板点焊；单面衬垫点焊；单面搭板点焊welding 桥接焊；盖板焊impregnated-tape metal-arc welding 浸焊条金属弧焊impulse current automatic butt welding machine 脉冲电流自机impulse current seam welding machine 脉冲电流缝焊机impulse current semiautomatic butt welding machine 脉冲电动对焊机impulse electromagnetic automatic welding machine 电磁脉焊机impulse plasma welding machine 脉冲等离子焊机impulse welding 脉冲焊；脉冲焊接impulsed spot welding 脉冲点焊inclined position welding 倾斜焊indirect (spot) welding 单面点焊indirect welding 单面点焊induction welding 感应焊；感应焊接；感应熔焊inert gas arc spot welding 惰性气体电弧点焊inert gas arc welding 惰性气体电弧焊inert gas spot welding 惰性气体保护电弧点焊inert gas welding 惰性气体焊接法inert-gas (inert gas) arc welding 惰性气体保护焊inertia welding 惯性焊接；贮能摩擦焊；储能摩擦焊inertial welding 惯性焊接infrared welding 红外线焊接intermediate current plasma arc welding 中电流等离子弧焊elding 硬焊built) up welding 堆焊p welding 堆焊g-up by welding 堆焊sistance welding 电阻对焊；对接电阻焊am welding 对接滚焊am welding machine 对接缝焊机lding 对接焊；平对焊lding machine 对接焊机lding process 对接焊法lding 对接焊lding machine 对焊机ity of welding vertically upwards 直上焊接能力or-discharge welding 电容放电焊接arc welding 碳弧焊；碳极弧焊in materials for welding 焊接用材料中的碳dioxide arc welding 二氧化碳保护焊e of automatic welding machine 自动焊机走架welding 阶梯式焊；山形多层焊welding sequence 串级叠置法lding 铸焊welding 金属陶瓷焊接ized installation of welding machine 多站焊接ntermittent fillet welding 并列断续角焊缝；链式断续角焊intermittent fillet welding 断续角焊intermittent point welding 断续点焊intermittent welding 断续焊International Institute of welding (IIW)国际焊接学会inverted welding 仰焊joint welding 搭焊jump welding 丁字形焊keyhole-mode welding 小孔型等离子弧焊；穿透型焊接法lap fillet welding 搭角焊；搭接角焊lap resistance welding 搭接电阻焊lap seam welding 搭接缝焊；搭接焊lap welding 搭焊；搭接焊laser welding 激光焊接laser welding chamber 激光焊接室laser welding head 激光焊接头laser welding machine for orthodontics 激光口腔矫形焊接机laser welding system 激光焊接系统laser-beam welding machine 激光焊接机laser-welding machine 激光焊接器lead welding 铅焊lefthand welding 左焊法leftward welding 左向焊法lever gun welding head 杠杆式点焊钳light beam welding machine 光束焊机l welding 化学焊r seam welding 环缝对接焊r seam-welding machine 环形滚焊机g before welding 焊接前的清理g of welding deposits 焊接沉积的清理butt gas pressure welding 闭式加压气焊lding 冷焊；冷压焊essure welding 冷压焊d cutting and welding torch 焊割两用炬d cutting and-welding blow-pipe 焊割两用炬d thermit welding 加压铸焊e penetraction and fusion in welding 全焊透er (discharge) spot-welding machine 电容器放电点焊机er discharge spot welding 电容储能点焊；电容贮能点焊t current welding machine 恒流电焊机t energy welding machine 恒功率电焊机t voltage welding machine 恒压电焊机t-current arc welding power source 垂降特性弧焊电源t-current welding source 恒流式焊接电源t-power welding source 恒功率式焊接电源t-pressure pressure welding 恒压压力焊t-temperature pressure welding 恒温压力焊t-voltage welding machine 恒电压焊机t-voltage welding source 恒压式焊接电源；平特性焊接电源light continuous welding 轻连续焊接light gauge welding 薄板焊接light ray welding 光束焊接light welding 轻焊接Linde welding 林德钢管对焊法line welding 直线焊缝焊接liquid metal welding 浇注补焊longitudinal resistance seam welding 纵向电阻缝焊longitudinal seam welding 纵缝焊接；纵向缝焊longitudinal welding 纵缝焊接；纵向焊接low carbon steel welding electrode 低碳钢电焊条low carbon welding wires 低碳焊接线材low idle voltage arc-welding power supply 低空载电压的弧low temperature welding 低温焊接low-alloy steel covered arc welding electrode 低合金钢焊low-current plasma arc welding 小电流等离子弧焊low-hydrogen welding electrode 低氢型电焊条low-temperature welding 低温焊接lowest permissible temperature for welding 焊接允许的最低machine for magnetic welding 磁力焊接机machine welding 机器焊接machine welding torch 机械焊接吹管magnetic discharge welding 电磁储能焊；电磁焊magnetic flux arc welding 磁性焊剂电弧焊ble electrode welding 熔化极电弧焊ble guide electroslag welding 自耗定向电渣焊welding 接触焊ous feed welding 连续送丝电弧焊ous welding 连续焊；连续焊接welding 绕焊led arc welding 可控电弧焊接led atmosohere arc welding 充气室电弧焊led atmospere arc welding 充气式电弧焊led tungsten-arc welding 自动控制弧长的钨极电弧焊led-transfer welding 可控过渡电弧焊fillet welding 凸面角焊缝arc welding electrode 铜焊条welding rod 铜焊条alloy arc welding electrode 铜合金焊条aluminium welding rod 铜铝焊条nickel welding rod 铜镍焊条silicon welding rod 铜硅焊条tin welding rod 铜锡焊条zinc welding rod 铜锌焊条lding-wire 焊芯re for welding rod 焊条芯线on due to welding 焊接腐蚀c welding 盖面焊magnetic flux gas shielded arc welding 磁性焊剂气体保护电magnetic force welding machine 磁力焊接机magnetic-force welding 磁力焊接法manual arc welding 手工电弧堆焊manual electic arc pile up welding 手工电弧堆焊manual electric arc welding 手工电弧堆焊manual electro-slag welding 手工电渣焊manual gas welding 手工气焊manual metal-arc welding 手弧焊manual TIG welding 手工钨极惰性气体保护焊manual welding 手工焊接；人工焊接manual welding machine 手工焊机manually coating welding electrode 手涂焊条mash seam welding 滚压电阻缝焊mash stitch welding 多针缝式焊接mask welding 电焊眼罩match assemble welding 装架焊接metal arc welding 金属电弧焊metal buried welding 埋渣焊metal inert gas arc welding (MIG)惰性气体金属电弧焊metal inert-gas arc welding 金属极惰性气体保护焊metal inertia gas welding 金属焊条惰性气体保护焊；熔化极体保护焊metal rectifier welding set 整流焊机hain welding 链节式药皮包丝焊接welding machine 二氧化碳弧焊机g test for automatic welding 自动焊抗裂试验aft flashbutt welding 曲轴电阻弧花压焊elding 横向焊缝welding 圆环电弧焊lding 重力焊llet welding 深角焊netration welding 深熔焊netration welding electrode 深熔焊条lding 深焊ding 模焊；冲模堆焊engine driven DC arc welding machine 柴油机驱动直流弧焊ntial-excited welding generator 差激电焊发电机on welding 扩散焊接spot welding 双面点焊welding 双面点焊on of welding 焊接方位；焊接方向inuous welding 断续焊ding 点焊carbon-arc welding 间接碳弧焊side welding 双面焊接nd welding 俯焊metal-arc gas-shielded welding 气保护金属极电弧焊metal-arc gas-shielded welding (MAGSW)金属极气保护焊metal-arc welding 金属极电弧焊micro resistance welding 显微电阻焊micro-gap welding 微间隙焊接micro-plasma arc welding 微束等离子弧焊micro-welding 微型焊接；显微焊接microgap welding 微隙间隙焊Miebach high efficiency flash welding machine 米巴赫高效焊机mild steel arc welding electrode 低碳钢焊条mild steel welding rod 低碳钢焊丝miter welding 斜接头焊接mixed gas arc welding 混合气体保护电弧焊molten bath arc welding 熔池电弧焊molten-bath arc welding 熔池焊motor driven welding machine 电动焊机；电动机拖动式焊机motor-driven welding machine 电动旋转式焊机motor-generator welding unit 电动直流发电焊接设备multi-head automatic arc-welding machine 多头自动电弧焊机multi-head automatic welding machine 多头自动焊机multi-operator welding set 多站电焊机multi-pass (multiple pass) welding 多道焊multiarc welding 多弧焊d welding 平焊d welding in the inclined position 下坡焊d welding in the vertical position向下立焊c welding 双弧焊am welding 端面接头滚焊lding 边缘焊接e welding 沿边焊接c and pressure welding 电压力焊接c arc spot welding 电弧点焊c arc welding generators 电弧焊接发电机c arc welding machine 电弧焊机c butt welding 电阻接触焊c resistance welding 电阻焊接；热电阻焊c slag welding 电渣焊c spot welding 电点焊c welding 电焊c welding cast copper solder 铸铜电焊条c welding equipment 电焊设备c welding generator 电焊发电机c welding hammer 电焊锤c welding machine 电焊机c welding plant 电焊厂c welding pliers 电焊钳c welding rod 电焊条multihead automatic arc welding machine 多弧自动电焊机multilayer welding 多层焊multioperator welding generator 多工位焊接发电机multioperator welding machine 多站电焊机；多站焊机multioperator welding set 多站焊机multipass welding 多道焊接multiple arc welding 多弧焊multiple operator arc welding machine 复式弧焊机multiple projection welding 多点凸焊multiple resistance welding 多点电阻焊接；复式电阻焊multiple spot welding 多点点焊multiple spot welding machine 多点点焊机multiple-arc welding plant 多弧焊接机multiple-electrode spot welding machine 多极点焊机multiple-electrode welding 多焊条焊接multiple-impulse welding 多脉冲焊；多脉冲接触焊multiple-operator welding-unit 多重操作焊接单元multiple-spot welding 多点焊multiple-wire multiple-power submerged-arc welding 多丝埋multiple-wire submerged arc welding 多丝埋弧焊multiplewire submerged-arc welding 多丝埋弧焊nail head type welding 钉头式焊接narrow gap one side welding 窄间隙单面焊narrow gap one-side automatic welding 窄间隙单面自动电弧c welding strip 电焊片c-arc welding 电弧焊c-resistance seam-welding 电阻缝焊c-resistance seam-welding machine 电阻缝焊机cal arc welding 电弧焊接cal resistance welding tube 电阻焊接管cally heated welding torch 电热焊枪-beam welding 电子束焊接-gas (enclosed) welding 气电立焊-slag welding 电磁渣焊；电渣焊-slag welding with plate electrode 板极电渣焊-welding 电焊de for arc welding 电焊条；电弧焊条de for vertical down welding 向下立焊条de of vertical down welding 立向下焊条de welding 电弧焊gas welding 气电焊；电气焊magnetic percussive welding 电磁冲击焊magnetic stored energy welding 电磁储能焊n beam welding 电子束焊；电子束焊接n beam welding machine 电子束焊接机n-beam welding 电子束焊接n-beam welding machine 电子束焊机n-bombardment welding 真空电子束焊narrow gap welding 窄间隙焊接；狭间隙焊negative polarity welding 反极性焊接neli-arc welding 氦电弧焊nickel bare welding filter metal 镍焊丝nickel covered welding eleetrode 镍药皮焊条nickel steel gas welding rod 镍钢气焊条nickel-base alloy bare welding filler metal 镍基合金焊丝nitrogen-arc welding 氮弧焊no-gas welding 非气焊non gas shielded arc welding 无气体保护电弧焊non shielded arc welding 无保护电弧焊non-pressure welding 不加压焊接non-vacuum electron beam welding 大气压电子束焊接non-welding character 不可焊接性nonpressure thermit welding (NTW)热剂铸焊oblique fillet welding 斜角焊接缝one head automatic arc welding machine 单弧自动电焊机one side welding 单面焊one-body welding machine 同体式焊机one-body welding set 同体式焊机；单机体电焊机组one-pass welding 单道焊open arc welding 明弧焊open butt gas pressure welding 开式加压气焊orbit welding 环形轨道自动焊接ns leaves welding 电子束焊接percussive welding 电冲击焊；冲击焊；储能焊slag welding 电渣焊；电阻焊slag welding machine 电渣焊机slag welding with consumable nozzle 熔嘴电渣焊slag welding with wire electrode 丝极电渣焊static (percussive) welding 电能储能焊接static percussing welding 静电焊；静电焊；冲击焊；储能焊static percussive welding 静电冲击焊；静电冲击焊d welding 强制成形焊接storage welding 贮能焊；储能焊；脉冲焊接g welding 装配焊接n welding 安装焊接c welding 低温焊mic welding 铝热焊ng or welding of tube with tubesheet 管子与管板的胀接或ve welding (EW)爆炸焊welding 孔焊；小孔熔焊welding 快速焊接te of welding wire 焊丝送进速度f welding temperature 焊接温度场elding 现场焊接；工地焊接arc welding 菲拉电弧焊距out-of-position welding 焊位不当overhead position welding 仰焊overhead welding 仰焊overlay welding 堆焊overlaying welding 堆焊oxy welding 乙炔焊接oxyacetylene welding 氧炔焊oxyacetylene welding outfit 氧乙炔气焊机oxygen welding 氧焊；氧气焊接oxyhydrogen welding 氢氧焊；氢氧焰焊接pad welding 垫块焊接peg welding 栓柱焊接penetration fusion welding 深熔焊接percussion welding 冲击焊；冲击焊法；储能焊；贮能焊；锻接percussion welding (PEW)冲击电阻焊接percussion welding machine 冲击焊机performances of test piece for welding 焊接试板性能pile-up welding 堆焊pincer spot welding head 杠杆式点焊钳pinpoint welding 点焊pipe welding machine 焊管机pipe-welding machine 钢管焊接机plasma arc welding 等离子弧焊接plasma arc welding (PAW)等离子弧焊welding (填角焊)贴角焊welding in the downhand position 船形角焊welding in the flat position 船形焊welding in the horizontal position 横角焊welding in the vertical position 立角焊lding 精密焊接re welding 细丝焊acker welding 躺焊lding 锻焊；锻接elding machine 固定式焊机osition welding 定位焊接elding 熔气焊elding 喇叭形坡口焊接utt welding 闪光对焊；闪光对接焊elding 闪光电弧焊；闪光焊；闪焊；火花电弧焊；火花对焊utt welding 电阻闪光焊接er welding 闪光焊sition welding 平焊；顶面平卧焊sition welding of fillet weld 角焊缝平焊；船形角焊lding 平卧焊e welding rod 软焊条e wire for electric welding 电焊软线lding 流注焊接；浇焊elding 流焊plasma argon arc welding machine 等离子氩弧焊接机plasma MIG welding 等离子熔化极气体保护焊plasma welding 等离子焊plasma welding torch 等离子焊炬plasma-arc welding 等离子电弧焊接plastic welding 塑焊；塑态焊接；塑性焊接plate-work and welding section 铆焊工段pliers spot welding head点焊钳；钳式点焊头plug welding 塞焊point welding machine 点焊机poke welding 手点焊；手动焊钳点焊；手推点焊；钳点焊；压焊portable arc welding machine 便携式弧焊机position of welding 焊接位置；焊位position welding 定位焊precautions before welding 焊接前的预防措施precision laser welding machine 精密激光焊接机precision welding 精密焊接precision welding machine 精密焊机prefabricated welding mo(u)ld 预制焊模preheated electric arc welding 预热电弧焊接preparation of base metal for welding 焊接基体金属的处理preparation of plates for welding 焊接板材的准备press cold welding 冷压焊；加压冷焊press welding 压焊；加压焊red welding 包芯焊条焊接el type friction welding 贮能摩擦焊；储能摩擦焊l friction welding 惯性摩擦焊d welding 向前焊；向左焊；左焊法；左向焊；正手焊elding 锻焊；锻接焊welding 正手焊；左焊法；左向焊；前进焊；前倾焊；向前焊n welding 摩擦焊；摩擦焊接n welding machine 摩擦焊接机fillet welding 正面角焊tomatic welding 全自动焊tomatic arc welding 全自动电弧焊llet welding 满角焊sion thermit welding 热剂铸焊sion welding 全熔合焊ngth welding 满焊pressure welding 熔化压接thermit welding 热剂熔焊；熔化铝热焊type plasma arc welding 熔透型等离子弧焊type welding 熔透型焊接法welding 熔焊接welding metal 熔焊金属bon-arc welding 气保护碳弧焊ctric welding 气电联合焊接al arc welding 气体保护金属极电弧焊pressure contact welding 压力接触焊pressure thermit welding 加压铝热剂焊接；加压热剂焊；加压pressure thermit welding PTW加压热剂焊pressure welding 压接；压力焊接；加压焊接program welding 程序点焊progressive induction seam welding 连续感应滚焊progressive welding 前进焊；分段焊接projection welding 凸出焊接；凸焊puddle welding 堆焊pulsation spot welding 脉冲点焊pulsation welding 脉冲焊；脉动焊接；多脉冲接触焊pulsation welding timer 脉冲焊接计时器pulse arc welding 脉冲电弧焊；脉冲电弧焊接pulse laser welding 脉冲激光焊接pulse welding interrupter 脉冲焊接断续器pulsed arc welding rectifier 脉冲弧焊整流器pulsed arc-welding power source 脉冲弧焊电源pulsed argon arc welding 脉冲氩弧焊pulsed GTA welding 脉冲钨极气体保护焊pulsed metal argon-arc-welding 熔化极脉冲氩弧焊pulsed plasma arc welding 脉冲等离子弧焊pulsed spot welding 脉冲点焊pulsed tungsten argon arc welding 钨极脉冲氩弧焊pulsed tungsten inert gas arc welding 脉冲钨极惰性气体保al-arc welding 气保护金属极电弧焊eld welding 气体保护弧焊elded arc welding 气体保护电弧焊；气体保护焊elded arc welding machine 气保护弧焊机elded arc-welding machine 气体保护弧焊机elded magnetic flux arc welding 磁性焊剂气体保护电弧焊elded metal-arc welding 气体保护金属弧焊网 ）焊pulsed-spray arc welding 脉冲射流电弧焊pure aluminium gas welding rod 纯铝气焊条pure nickel welding electrode 纯镍电焊条push welding 手点焊；手压点焊；钳点焊；压焊qualification of welding procedure 焊接工艺评定qualification welding operator 合格自动焊工quasi-arc welding 潜弧自动焊（焊接网 www.Hanji。
中国接头标准(GB joint standards)
Piping compensatory couplings
GB/T 12605-2008
无损检测.金属管道熔化焊环向对接接头射线照相检测方法
Non-destructive testing.Test methods for radiographic testing of circumferential fusion-welded butt joints in metallic pipes and tubes
GB/T 19674.1-2005
液压管接头用螺纹油口和柱端 螺纹油口
Connections for general use and fluid power Ports and stud ends with thread-Threaded port
GB/T 19674.2-2005
液压管接头用螺纹油口和柱端 填料密封柱端(A型和E型)
GB/T 22087-2008
铝及铝合金的弧焊接头.缺欠质量分级指南
Arc-welded joints in aluminium and its alloys.Guidance on quality levels for imperfection
GB/T 23682-2009
制冷系统和热泵 软管件、隔震管和膨胀接头 要求、设计与安装
GB/T 1962.1-2001
注射器、注射针及其他医疗器械6%(鲁尔)圆锥接头 第1部分;通用要求
The conical fittings with a6%(Luer)taper for syringes,needles andcertain other medical equipment Part 1:General requirement
焊接用语(英语)
acetylene 乙炔ampere 電流安培angle welding 角焊arc 電弧argon arc welding 氬弧焊接bare electrode 光熔接條butt welding 對接焊接cascade 階疊熔接法clad weld 被覆熔接crator 焊疤excess metal 多餘金屬filler rod 焊條fillet weld 填角焊接gas shield 氣體遮蔽groove welding 起槽熔接hand face shield 手握面罩hard facing 硬表面堆焊jig welding 工模焊接laser beam welding 雷射光焊接metal electrode insert gas welding MIG 熔接nugget 點焊熔核overlaying 堆焊peening of welding 珠擊熔接法plug welding 塞孔熔接positioned welding 正向熔接pressure welding 壓焊propane gas cutting 丙烷氣切割pure nickel electrode 純鎳熔接條reinforcement of weld 加強焊接resist 抗蝕護膜root running 背面熔接seam 焊縫seam welding 流縫熔接seaming 接合series seam welding 串聯縫熔接skip welding process 跳焊法spark 火花spot welding 點焊接stitch welding 針角焊接stud arc welding 電弧焊接under laying 下部焊層void 焊接空隙weld flow mark 焊接流痕weld flush 焊縫凸起weld line 焊接紋weld penetration 熔接透入weld zone 焊接區welding 焊接welding bead 焊接泡welding direction 焊接方向welding distortion 焊接變形welding flux 焊劑welding ground 電熔接地welding interval 焊接周期welding stress 熔接應變welding torch 熔接氣炬。
焊装英语——精选推荐
焊接专业英语词汇(一)熔接fusion welding，压接pressure welding，焊接过程welding process，焊接技术welding technique，焊接工艺welding technology/procedure，焊接操作welding operation，焊接顺序welding sequence，焊接方向direction of welding，焊接位置welding position，熔敷顺序build-up sequence，deposition sequence，焊缝倾角weld slope/inclination of weld axis，焊缝转角weld rotation/angle of rotation，平焊位置flat position of welding，横焊位置horizontal position of welding，立焊位置vertical position of welding，仰焊位置overhead position of welding，平焊downhand welding/flat position welding，横焊horizontal position welding，立焊vertical position welding，仰焊overhead position welding ，全位置焊all position welding：熔焊时，焊件接逢所处空间位置包括平焊、横焊、仰焊等位置所进行的焊接。
如水平固定管所进行的环缝焊接，向下立焊vertical down welding/downward welding in the vertical position，向上立焊vertical up welding/upward welding in the vertical position，倾斜焊inclined position welding，上坡焊upward welding in the inclined position，下坡焊downward welding in the inclined position，对接焊butt welding，角焊fillet welding，搭接焊lap welding，船形焊fillet welding in the downhand position/fillet welding in the flat position，平角焊horizontal fillet welding，立角焊fillet welding in the vertical position，仰角焊fillet welding in the overhead position，坡口焊groove welding，I形坡口对接焊square butt welding，喇叭形坡口焊flare groove welding，，卷边焊flanged edge welding，纵缝焊接welding of longitudinal seam，横缝焊接welding of transverse seam，环缝焊接girth welding/ circumferential，螺旋缝焊接welding of spiral seam/welding of helical seam，环缝对接焊butt welding of circumferential seam，定位焊tack welding，单面焊welding by one side双面焊welding by both sides，单道焊single pass welding/single run welding，多道焊multi-pass welding，单层焊single layer welding，多层焊multi-layer welding，分段多层焊block sequence/ block welding，分层多道焊multi-layer and multi-pass welding，连续焊continuous welding，断续焊intermittent welding，打底焊backing weld，封底焊back sealing weld，盖面焊cosmetic welding，深熔焊deep penetration welding，摆动焊welding with weaving/weave bead welding，前倾焊foreward welding (英国)/ forehand welding (美国)，后倾焊backward welding(英国)/ backhand welding(美国)，分段退焊backstep welding，跳焊skip welding对称焊balanced welding/ balanced welding sequence，左焊法leftward welding forehand welding，右焊法rightward welding/backhand welding，挑弧焊whipping method，自动焊automatic welding，手工焊manual welding/hand welding，车间焊接shop welding，工地焊接site welding(英国)/ field welding (美国)，拘束焊接restraint welding，堆焊surfacing/building up/overlaying，隔离层堆焊buttering，端部周边焊boxing/end return，返修焊rewelding，补焊repair welding，塞焊plug welding，槽焊slot welding，衬垫焊welding with backing，焊剂垫焊welding with flux backing，窄间隙焊narrow-gap welding，强制成形焊enclosed welding脉冲电弧焊pulsed are welding，电弧点焊arc spot welding，螺柱焊stud welding，热风焊hot gas welding，高能焊high grade energy welding，固态焊接solid-state welding，单面焊双面成形one-side welding with back formation，焊接条件welding condition，焊接工艺参数welding parameter，极性polarity，正接electrode negative/straight polarity，反接electrode positive/reversed polarity，，运条方式manipulation of electrode，焊接电流welding current，焊接电流增加时间welding current upslope time，焊接电流衰减时间welding current downslope time，电流密度current density，短路电流short circuit current，脉冲电流pulse level/pulse current level，脉冲电流幅值pulse current amplitude，基值电流background level，脉冲频率pulse frequency脉冲焊接电流占空比duty cycle of pulse duration，电弧电压arc voltage，再引弧电压reignition voltage焊接速度welding speed，行走速度rate of travel/travel speed，送丝速度wire feed rate，线能量heat input/energy input，热输入heat input，预热preheat，后热postheat，焊后热处理postweld heat treatment/postheat treatment，预热温度preheat temperature，层间温度interpass temperature，焊接终了温度finishing temperature，后热温度postheating temperature，焊丝伸出长度wire extension，弧长arc length，熔化速度melting rate，熔化时间melting time，熔化系数melting coefficient，熔敷速度rate of deposition/deposition rate，熔敷系数deposition coefficient，熔敷效率deposition efficiency，损失系数loss coefficient，飞spatter，飞溅率spatter loss coefficient，融合比fusion ratio，稀释dilution，稀释率rate of dilution，合金过度系数transfer efficiency/recovery (of an element)，坡口groove，坡口面groove face，坡口面角度angle of bevel (英国)/ bevel angle (美国)，坡口角度included angle(英国)/groove angle(美国)，坡口高度groove depth，钝边root face，钝边高度thickness of root face/width of root face，根部间隙root gap(英国)/root opening (美国)，根部半径root radius/groove radius，根部锐边root edge，卷边高度height of flange，卷边半径radius of flange，单面坡口single groove，双面坡口double groove，坡口形式groove type，I形坡口square groove，V形坡口single V groove，Y形坡口single V groove with root face，双Y形坡口double Vgroove with root face，带钝边U形坡口single U groove，带钝边双U形坡口double U groove，VY形坡口single compound angle groove，带钝边J形坡口single J groove，带钝边双J形坡口double J groove，单边V形坡口single bevel groove，双V形坡口double V groove，不对称双V形坡口asymmetric double V groove，双单边V形坡口double bevel groove/K groove，带垫板V形坡口V groove with backing/ single V groove with backing，喇叭形坡口flare groove，锁底坡口single bevel groove with backing locked，坡形板边tapered edge，焊缝weld，接逢seam，焊缝符号welding symbol，焊缝金属weld metal，填充金属filler metal，熔敷金属deposited metal，焊缝表面weld face/ face of weld，焊缝轴线axis of weld，焊缝尺寸size of weld，焊缝宽度weld width/ width of weld，焊缝长度weld length/ length of weld，焊缝有效长度effective length of weld，焊缝厚度throat depth/ throat thickness，焊缝计算厚度theoretical throat，焊缝实际厚度actual throat，熔深penetration/ depth of penetration，焊缝成形appearance of weld，焊缝成形系数form factor of weld，余高reinforcement/ excess weld metal，背面余高root reinforcement，削平焊缝flush weld/ weld machined flush，对接焊缝butt weld，角焊缝fillet，焊脚leg/ fillet weld leg，角焊缝断面形状profile of fillet weld，平形角焊缝flat fillet，凸形角焊缝convex fillet weld，凹形角焊缝concave fillet weld，角焊缝凹度concavity，侧面角焊缝side fillet weld/ fillet weld in parallel shear 正面角焊缝front fillet weld/ fillet weld in normal shear，立角焊缝fillet weld in the vertical position，横角焊缝fillet weld in the horizontal position，平角焊缝fillet weld in the flat position，斜角焊缝oblique fillet weld，连续焊缝continuous weld，断续焊缝intermittent weld，连续角焊缝continuous fillet weld，断续角焊缝intermittent fillet weld，交错断续角焊缝staggered intermittent fillet weld，并列断续角焊缝chain intermittent fillet weld，端接焊缝edge weld，卷边焊缝flanged edge weld，塞焊焊缝plug weld，纵向焊缝longitudinal weld，横向焊缝transverse weld，环行焊缝girth weld/ circumferential weld，螺旋形焊缝spiral weld/ helical weld，密封焊缝seal weld，承载焊缝strength weld，定位焊缝tack weld，焊道bead/ run/ pass，焊波ripple，焊根weld root/ root of weld，焊趾weld toe/ toe，封底焊道sealing run (after making main weld)/ back weld，打底焊道backing weld (before making main weld)/ back weld，根部焊道root pass/ root run，填充焊道filling bead，盖面焊道cosmetic bead/ cover pass，回火焊道temper bead/ annealing bead，熔透焊道penetration bead，焊层layer，焊接接头welded joint，接头形状joint geometry，等强匹配接头equalmatching weld joint，低强匹配接头undermatching weld joint，超强匹配接头overmatching weld joint，接头根部root of joint，对接接头butt jointI形对接接头square butt joint，V形对接接头single V butt joint，U形对接接头single U butt jointJ形坡口接头single J butt joint，双V形对接接头double V butt joint，双单边V形对接接头double bevel butt joint/ K groove butt joint，带钝边U形对接接头double U butt joint，带钝边J形坡口接头double J joint，角接接头corner joint，T形接头T joint，斜T形接头inclined T joint，十字接头cruciform joint/ cross-shaped joint，三联接头joint among three members，搭接接头lap joint，套管接头muff joint/ sleeve joint，双盖板接头double strapped joint，盖板接头strapped joint，端接接头edge joint，卷边接头flanged edge joint，锁底对接接头lock butt joint，斜对接接头oblique butt joint，混合接头mixed joint/ composite joint，有间隙接头open joint，无间隙接头closed joint，焊接电弧welding arc，电弧形态arc shape，电弧物理行为arc physics behaviour，引弧striking arc，引弧电压striking voltage，电弧气氛arc atmosphere，阴极cathode，热阴极hot cathode，冷阴极cold cathode，阴极斑点cathode spot，阴极区cathode region，阴极区电场强度intensity of the electric field in the cathode region，阴极压降cathode drop，阳极anode，阳极斑点anode spot，斑点压力spot pressure，阳极区anode region，阳极区电场强度intensity of the electric field in the anode region，阳极压降anode drop，弧柱arc column/ arc stream，弧柱压降voltage drop in arc column，弧柱电位梯度potential gradient in the arc column，弧焰arc flame，弧心arc core，硬电弧forceful arc/ hard arc，软电弧soft arc，旋转电弧rotating arc，脉冲电弧pulsed arc，脉冲喷射电弧pulsed spray arc，起皱现象puckering phenomena，起皱电弧puckering arc，起皱临界电流puckering critical current，间接电弧indirect arc，压缩电弧compressive arc，磁控电弧magnetic controlling arc，电弧力arc force，电磁力electromagnectic force，电磁收缩效应pinch effect，电弧飘移wandering of arc，电弧稳定性arc stability，电弧静特性static characteristic of arc，电弧动特性dynamic characteristic of arc，最小电压原理principle of minimum voltage，电弧挺度arc stiffness，电弧偏吹arc blow，磁偏吹magnetic blow，阴极清理作用cleaning action of the cathode，电弧自身调节arc self-regulation，挖掘作用digging action，极性效应polarity effect，熔滴droplet，熔滴比表面积specific surface of droplet，熔滴过渡metal transfer，过度频率transition frequency ，粗滴过渡globular transfer; drop transfer，短路过渡short circuiting transfer，喷射过渡spray transfer，旋转喷射过渡rotating spray transfer，脉冲喷射过渡pulsed spray transfer，爆炸过渡explosive transfer，渣壁过渡flux wall guided transfer，熔池molten pool ，沸腾状熔池boiling molten pool，弧坑crater，熔渣slag，渣系slag system，渣系相图slag system diagram，碱性渣basic slag，酸性渣acid slag，碱度basicity，酸度acidity，长渣long slag，短渣short slag，粘性熔渣viscous slag，氧化物型熔渣oxide melting slag，盐型熔渣salt melting slag，盐-氧化物型熔渣salt-oxide melting slag，熔渣流动性fluidity of the slag; slag fluidity，熔渣solidified slag，多孔焊渣porous slag，玻璃状焊渣vitreous slag，自动脱落焊渣self-releasing slag，脱渣性slag detachability，焊接设备welding equipment; welding set，焊机welding machine; welder，电焊机electric welding machine; electric welder，焊接电源welding power source焊接热循环weld thermal cycle，焊接温度场field of weld temperature; weld temperature field准稳定温度场quasi-stationary temperature field，焊接热源welding heat source，点热源point heat source线热源linear heat source，面热源plane heat source，瞬时集中热源instantaneous concentration heat source热效率thermal efficiency ，热能集中系数coefficient of heat flow concentration，峰值温度peak temperature瞬时冷却速度momentary cooling rate，冷却时间cooling time，置换氧化substitutionary oxydation扩散氧化diffusible oxydation，脱氧desoxydation，先期脱氧precedent desoxydation，扩散脱氧diffusible desoxydation，沉淀脱氧precipitation desoxydation，扩散氢diffusible hydrogen，初始扩散氢initial diffusible hydrogen，100℃残余扩散氢diffusible hydrogen remained at 100℃，残余氢residual hydrogen，去氢dehydrogenation，去氢热处理heat treatment for dehydrogenation，脱硫desulphurization，脱磷dephosphorization，渗合金alloying，微量合金化microalloying，一次结晶组织primary solidification structure，二次结晶组织secondary solidification structure，联生结晶epitaxial solidification，焊缝结晶形态solidification mode in weld-bead，结晶层状线ripple，多边化边界polygonization boundary，结晶平均线速度mean solidification rate，针状铁素体acicular ferrite，条状铁素体lath ferrite，侧板条铁素体ferrite side-plate，晶界欣素体grain boundary ferrite; polygonal ferrite; pro-entectoid ferrite ，粒状贝氏体granular bainite，板条马氏体lath martensite，过热组织overheated structure，魏氏组织Widmannst?tten structure，M-A组元martensite-austenite constituent，焊件失效分析failure analysis of weldments冷裂判据criterion of cold cracking，冷裂敏感系数cold cracking susceptibity coefficient，脆性温度区间brittle temperature range，氢脆hydrogen embrittlement，层状偏析lamellar segregation，愈合healing effect，断口金相fractography，断口fracture，延性断口ductile fracture，韧窝断口dimple fracture，脆性断口brittle fracture，解理断口cleavage fracture，准解理断口quasi-cleavage fracture，氢致准解理断口hydrogen-embrittlement induced，沿晶断口intergranular fracture，穿晶断口transgranular fracture疲劳断口fatigue fracture，滑移面断口glide plane fracture，断口形貌fracture apperance，断口试验fracture test，宏观断口分析macrofractography，放射区radical zone，纤维区fibrous zone，剪切唇区shear lip aone，焊接性weldability，使用焊接性service weldability，工艺焊接性fabrication weldability，冶金焊接性metallurgical weldability，热焊接性thermal weldability，母材base metal; parent metal，焊接区weld zone，焊态as-welded (A W)，母材熔化区fusion zone，半熔化区partial melting region，未混合区unmixed zone，熔合区bond area，熔合线weld junction (英)；bond line (美)，热影响区heat-affected zone (HAZ)过热区overheated zone，粗晶区coarse grained region，细晶区fine grained region，过渡区transition zone硬化区hardened zone，碳当量carbon equivalent，铬当量chromium equivalent，镍当量nickel equivalent舍夫勒组织图Schaeffler's diagram，德龙组织图Delong’s diagram，连续冷却转变图（CCT图）continuous cooling transformation，裂纹敏感性cracking sensibility，焊接裂纹weld crack，焊缝裂纹weld metal crack，焊道裂纹bead crack，弧坑裂纹crater crack，热影响区裂纹heat-affected zone crack，纵向裂纹longitudinal crack，横向裂纹transverse crack，微裂纹micro-crack; micro-fissure，热裂纹hot crack，凝固裂纹solidification crack，晶间裂纹intercrystalline crack，穿晶裂纹transcrystalline crack多边化裂纹polygonization crack，液化裂纹liquation crack，失延裂纹ductility-dip crack，冷裂纹cold crack延迟裂纹delayed crack，氢致裂纹hydrogen-induced crack，焊道下裂纹underbead crack，焊根裂纹root crack，焊趾裂纹toe crack，锯齿形裂纹chevron cracking，消除应力处理裂纹stress relief annealing crack (SR crack)，再热裂纹reheat crack，焊缝晶间腐蚀weld intercryctalline corrosion，刀状腐蚀knife line attack，敏化区腐蚀weld decay，层状撕裂lamellar tearing，焊接性试验weldability，裂纹试验cracking test，IIW裂纹试验IIW cracking test，Y形坡口裂纹试验slit type cracking test分块形槽热裂纹试验segmented circular groove cracking test，H形裂纹试验H-type cracking test，鱼骨形裂纹试验fishbone cracking test，指形裂纹试验finger (cracking) test，T形裂纹试验Tee type cracking test，环形槽裂纹试验circular-groove cracking test，可调拘束裂纹试验varestraint test，BWRA奥氏体钢裂纹试验BWRA cracking test for austenitie steel ，圆棒裂纹试验bar type cracking test; round bar cracking test，里海裂纹试验Lehigh restraint cracking test，圆形镶块裂纹试验circular-path cracking test，十字接头裂纹试验cruciform cracking test，Z向窗口拘束裂纹试验Z-direction window type restraint cracking test，G-BOP焊缝金属裂纹试验G-BOP weld metal crack test，巴特尔焊道下裂纹试验Battelle type underbead cracking testU形拉伸试验U-tension test，缪雷克期热裂纹试验Murex hot cracking test，菲斯柯裂纹试验FISCO (type) cracking test，CTS裂纹试验controlled thermal severity，拉伸拘束裂纹试验（TRC试验）tensile restraint cracking test，刚性拘束裂纹试验（RRC试验）rigid restraint cracking test，插销试验implant test，Tigamajig薄板焊接裂纹试验Tigamajing thin plate cracking test焊道纵向弯曲试验longitudinal-bead test，柯麦雷尔弯曲试验Kommerell bead bend test，肯泽尔弯曲试验Kinzel test，缺口弯曲试验notch bend test，热朔性试验hot-ductility test，热影响区冲击试验impact test of HAZ，热影响区模拟试验synthetic heat-affected zone test，最高硬度试验maximum hardness test，落锤试验NRL (Naval Research Laboratory)，测氢试验Hydrogen test，焊接材料，电极焊接材料welding consumables，电极electrode，熔化电极consumable electrode，不熔化电极nonconsumable electrode，钨电极tungsten electrode，焊丝welding wire. Welding rod，实心焊丝solid wire，渡铜焊丝copper-plating welding wire，自保护焊丝self-shielded welding wire，药芯焊丝flux-cored wire，复合焊丝combined wire，堆焊焊丝surfacing welding rod，填充焊丝filler wire，焊条electrode/ covered electrode，焊芯core wire，药皮coating (of an electrode)/ covering (of an electrode)，涂料coating flux/coating material，造气剂gas forming constituents，造渣剂slag forming constituents，合金剂alloying constituent，脱氧剂dioxidizer，稳弧剂arc stabilizer，粘接剂binder，水玻璃water glass ，水玻璃模数modules of water glass，酸性焊条acid electrode，高钛型焊条high titania (type) electrode，钛钙型焊条lime titania type electrode，钛铁矿形焊条ilmenite type electrode，氧化铁型焊条iron oxide type electrode/ high iron oxide type electrode，高纤维素型焊条high cellulose (type) electrode，石墨型焊条graphite type electrode，碱性焊条basic electrode/ lime type covered electrode，低氢型焊条low hydrogen type electrode高韧性超低氢焊条high toughness super low hydrogen electrode，奥氏体焊条austenitic electrode，铁素体焊条ferritic electrode，不锈钢焊条stainless steel electrode，珠光体耐热钢焊条pearlitic heat resistant steel electrode，低温钢焊条low temperature steel electrode/ steel electrode for low temperature，铝合金焊条aluminum alloy arc welding electrode，铜合金焊条copper-alloy arc welding electrode，铜芯铸铁焊条cast iron electrode with steel core ，纯镍铸铁焊条pure nickel cast iron electrode，球墨铸铁焊条electrode for welding spheroidal graphite cast iron，铸芯焊条electrode with cast core wire，镍基合金焊条nickel base alloy covered electrode，蒙乃尔焊条Monel electrode，纯铁焊条pure iron electrode，渗铝钢焊条alumetized steel electrode，高效率焊条high efficiency electrode，铁粉焊条iron powder electrode，底层焊条backing welding electrode，深熔焊条deep penetration electrode，重力焊条gravity electrode，立向下焊条electrode for vertical down position welding，节能焊条saving energy electrode，水下焊条underwater welding electrode，耐海水腐蚀焊条seawater corrosion resistant steel electrode，低尘低毒焊条low-fume and harmfulless electrode/，low-fume and low-toxic electrode，堆焊焊条surfacing electrode，耐磨堆焊焊条hardfacing electrode，钴基合金堆焊焊条cobalt base alloy surfacing electrode，碳化钨堆焊焊条tungsten carbide surfacing electrode，高锰钢堆焊焊条high manganese steel surfacing electrode，双芯焊条twin electrode，绞合焊条stranded electrode，编织焊条braided electrode，双层药皮焊条double coated electrode，管状焊条flux-cored electrode，气渣联合保护型药皮semi-volatile covering，焊条工艺性usability of the electrode/ technicality of the electrode，焊条使用性running characteristics of an electrode/ operating characteristics of an electrode，焊条熔化性melting characteristics of an electrode，焊条直径core diameter，焊条偏心度eccentricity (of an electrode)，药皮重量系数gravity coefficient of coating，焊条药皮含水量percentage of moisture for covering，焊条夹吃持端bare terminal (of an electrode)，焊条引弧端striking end (of an elcetrode)，焊剂welding flux/ flux，熔炼焊剂fused flux，粘结焊剂bonded flux，烧结焊剂sintered flux/ agglomerated flux，窄间隙埋弧焊焊剂flux for narrow-gap submerged arc welding，低氢型焊剂low hydrogen type flux，高速焊剂high speed welding flux，无氧焊剂oxygen-free flux，低毒焊剂low poison flux，磁性焊剂magnetic flux，电弧焊arc welding，直流电弧焊direct current arc welding，交流电弧焊alternating current arc welding，三相电弧焊three phase arc welding熔化电弧焊arc welding with consumable，金属极电弧焊metal arc welding，不熔化极电弧焊arc welding with nonconsumable，碳弧焊carbon arc welding，明弧焊open arc welding，焊条电弧焊shielded metal arc welding (SMA W)，重力焊gravity welding，躺焊fire cracker welding，电弧堆焊arc surfacing，自动堆焊automatic surfacing，躺板极堆焊surfacing by fire cracker welding，带极堆焊surfacing with band-electrode，振动电弧堆焊vibratory arc surfacing，耐磨堆焊hardfacing，埋弧焊submerged arc welding (SAW)，多丝埋弧焊multiple wire submerged arc welding，纵列多丝埋弧焊Tandem sequence (submerged-arc welding) 横列多丝埋弧焊series submerged arc welding (SA W-S)，横列双丝并联埋弧焊transverse submerged arc welding，热丝埋弧焊hot wire submerged-arc welding，窄间隙埋弧焊narrow-gap submerged arc welding，弧压反馈电弧焊arc voltage feedback controlling arc welding，自调节电弧焊self-adjusting arc welding，适应控制焊接adaptive control welding，焊剂层burden; flux layer，气体保护电弧焊gas shielded arc welding，保护气体protective atmosphere，惰性气体inert-gas，活性气体active-gas，惰性气体保护焊inert-gas (arc) welding，氩弧焊argon arc welding，熔化极惰性气体保护电弧焊metal inert-gas arc welding钨极惰性气体保护电弧焊tungsten inert-gas arc welding，钨极氢弧焊argon tungsten arc welding，脉冲氢弧焊pulsed argon arc welding，熔化极脉冲氢弧焊argon metal pulsed arc welding，钨极脉冲氢弧焊argon tungsten pulsed arc welding，热丝MIG焊hot wire MIG welding，热丝TIG焊hot wire TIG welding，氨弧焊helium-arc welding，活性气体保护电弧焊metal active-gas arc welding，混合气体保护电弧焊mixed gas arc welding，二氧化碳气体保护电弧焊carbon-dioxide arc welding;CO2 arc welding ，细丝CO2焊CO2 arc welding with thin wire，粗丝CO2焊CO2 arc welding with thick wire，磁性焊剂CO2焊unionarc welding，药芯焊丝CO2焊arcos arc process; dual shield arc welding，气电立焊electrogas (arc) welding氮弧焊nitrogen-arc welding，水蒸气保护电弧焊water vapour arc welding，原子氢焊atomic hydrogen welding，冲器室中电弧焊controlled atmosphere arc welding，旋转电弧焊rotating arc welding，短路过渡电弧焊short circuiting arc welding，焊丝横摆频率weaving speed of wire，焊丝停摆时间electrode keep time of slider，等离子弧焊plasma arc welding (PA W)，等离子弧plasma arc，等离子流plasma jet，转移弧transferred arc，非转移弧nontransferred arc，联合型等离子弧combined plasma arc，主弧main arc，维弧pilot arc，维弧电流pilot arc surrent，双弧现象double arcing，双弧临界电流critical current of double arcing，等离子弧焊枪plasma (welding) torch，压缩喷嘴constricting nozzle，单孔喷嘴single port nozzle，多孔喷嘴multiport nozzle，压缩喷嘴孔径orifice diameter，孔道长度orifice throat length，孔道比orifice throat ratio，等离子气plasma gas; orifice gas，电极内缩长度electrode setback，小孔效应keyhole effect，小孔型等离子弧焊keyhole-mode welding，熔透型等离子弧焊fusion type plasma arc welding，大电流等离子弧焊high-current plasma arc welding，中电流等离子弧焊intermediate-current plasma arc welding ，小电流等离子弧焊low-current plasma arc welding，微束等离子弧焊micro-plasma arc welding，交流等离子弧焊AC plasma arc welding ，脉冲等离子弧焊pulsed plasma arc welding，等离子弧堆焊plasma arc surfacing，热丝等离子弧堆焊hot wire plasma arc surfacing，粉末等离子弧堆焊plasma arc powder surfacing，等离子-熔化极惰性气体保护电弧焊plasma MIG welding，转移弧电源transferred arc power supply非转移弧电源nontransferred arc power supply ，电弧焊设备arc welding equipment，电弧焊机arc welding machine，直流弧焊机DC arc welding machine，交流弧焊机AC arc welding machine，交直流两用弧焊机AC/DC arc welding machine，单站弧焊机single operator arc welding machine，多站弧焊机multi-operator arc welding set，固定式弧焊机stationary arc welding machine，移动式弧焊机portable arc welding machine，台式弧焊机bench arc welding machine内燃机驱动式弧焊机combustion engine driven arc welding set，电动机驱动式弧焊机motor driven arc welding set，熔化极弧焊机arc welding machine using a consumable electrode，不熔化极弧焊机arc welding machine using a non-consumable electrode，脉冲弧焊机pulsed arc welding machine，气体保护弧焊机gas shielded arc welding machine氩弧焊机argon arc welding machine，二氧化碳弧焊机CO2 arc welding machine，钨极惰性气体保护弧焊机tungsten inert-gas welding machine，熔化仍惰性气体保护弧焊机metal inert-gas welding machine，气电立焊机electrogas (arc) welding machine，等离子弧焊机plasma arc welding machine，微束等离子弧焊机micro-plasma welding equipment，原子氢焊机atomic hydrogen welding apparatus，埋弧焊机submerged arc welding machine，弧焊电源arc welding power source，直流弧焊电源DC arc welding power source，交流弧焊电源AC arc welding power source，交直流两用弧焊电源AC/DC arc welding power source，脉冲弧焊电源pulsed arc welding power source，上升特性弧焊电源rising characteristic arc welding power source，平特性弧焊电源constant –voltage arc welding power source ，下降特性弧焊电源dropping characteristic arc welding power source，垂降特性弧焊电源constant-current arc welding power source，多特性弧焊电源slope-controlled arc welding power source，逆变式焊接电源inverter welding power source，晶体管弧焊电源transistor arc welding power source，电源动特性dynamic characteristic，电源外特性external characteristic，弧焊变压器arc welding transformer，弧焊整流器arc welding rectifier，硅弧焊整流器silicon arc welding rectifier，晶闸管弧焊整流器SCR arc welding rectifier; arc welding silicon controlled rectifier，脉冲弧焊整流器pulsed arc welding rectifier，弧焊发电机arc welding generator，焊车welding tractor，焊接机头welding head，行走机构traveller，送丝机构wire feeder，等速送丝方式constant wire-feed system，变速送丝方式alternate wire-feed system，跟踪装置tracer，焊丝盘wire reel，焊钳electrode holder，焊枪welding gun ，电极夹electrode holder，导电嘴tip; contact tube，喷嘴nozzle，焊剂漏斗flux-hopper，高频振荡器oscillator; HF unit，脉冲引弧器pulsed arc starter; surge injector，脉冲稳弧器pulsed arc stabilizer，脉冲激弧器pulsed arc exciter，输出电抗器out put reactor，镇定变阻器ballast rheostat，直流分量抑制器direct current suppressor，焊接回路welding circuit，额定焊接电流rated welding current，焊接电流调节范围range of welding current regulation，空载电压open circuit voltage(no load voltage)，约定负载电压conventional load voltage，负载持续率duty cycle，额定负载持续率rated duty cycle; standard service，手工弧焊机manual arc welding machine，电焊渣electroslag welding (ESW)，手工电渣焊manual electroslag welding，丝极电渣焊electroslag welding with wire electrode，板极电渣焊electroslag welding with plate electrode，熔嘴电渣焊electroslag welding with consumable nozzle，管极电渣焊electroslag welding with tube electrode，窄间隙电渣焊narrow-gap electroslag welding，电渣堆焊electroslag surfacing，电渣焊机electrosalg welding machine，熔嘴consumable nozzle; consumable wire ，钢档板steel shoe ，钢冷却板Cu-cooling plate，铜滑板copper shoe，渣池slag bath，渣池深度depth of slag bath，渣池电压voltage of slag bath，电渣过程稳定性electroslag process stability，焊丝间距distance between welding wires，电子束焊electron beam welding (EBW)，脉冲电子束焊pulsed electron beam welding，加速电压acceleration voltage/ operating voltage，电子束电流beam current，电子束功率beam power，电子束功率密度beam power density，焦点focal spot，焦距focal length，工作距离work distance，电子束焊机electron beam welding machine，高真空电子束焊机full vacuum electron beam welder，低真空电子束焊机partial vacuum electron beam welder，非真空电子束焊机nonvacuum electron beam welder，真空度vacuum，电子枪electron gun，二极电子枪diode gun，三极电子枪triode gun，偏压电极bias electrode，电磁透镜electromagnetic lens，电子束偏转线圈electron beam deflection coils，导流系数perveance，钉尖spiking，激光焊laser welding/ laser beam welding，连续激光焊continuous laser welding，脉冲激光焊impulsed laser welding，激光焊机laser welding equipment，气体激光器gas laser，固体激光器solid laser，焦斑直径focussed diameter of the beam，离焦量clearance between focal point and (plate) surface，焊缝深宽比weld seam depth-to-width ratio，气焊gas welding，氧乙炔焊oxy-acetylene welding，氢氧焊oxy-hydrogen welding，空气乙炔焊air-acetylene welding，氧乙炔焊oxy-acetylene flame，氢氧焰oxy-hydrogen flame，氧煤气焰oxy-coal gas flame，，焊接火焰welding flame，混合比mixing ratio，混合气体可燃范围inflammable limit of the gaseous，一次燃烧primary combustion，二次燃烧secondary combustion，燃烧速度combustion rate，燃烧强度combustion intensity，火焰热效率flame heating efficiency，焰芯inner cone; flame cone，内焰internal flame，外焰flame envelope，中性焰neutral flame氧化焰oxidizing flame，碳化焰carburizing flame，还原区reducing zone，火焰稳定性flame stability，回火flashback，逆火backfire，回烧flashback，气体发生速度gasification speed，焊炬torch; blow pipe，等压式焊炬balanced pressure torch，射吸式焊炬injector torch，氧乙炔焊炬oxy-acetylene torch，焊割两用炬combined cutting and welding torch，混合室mixing chamber，喷射器injector，焊嘴welding nozzle;welding tip，液氧气化器oxygen evaporator，气瓶gas cylinder，乙炔瓶acetylene cylinder，阀罩cylinder cap，气瓶阀cylinder valve汇流排cylinder manifold，减压器pressure regulator; gas regulator，单级减压器single stage regulator，两级减压器two stage regulator，回火防止器flashback arrestor，干式回火防止器dry flashback arrestor，水封式回火防止器water-closing type arrestor，净化器purifier，乙炔发生器acetylene generator，低压乙炔发生器low pressure acetylene generator，热剂焊thermit welding (TW)，热剂补焊thermit repair welding，钢轨热剂焊thermit rail welding热剂thermit powder，热剂钢水thermit steel，热剂反应thermit reaction，热剂溶渣thermit slag，热剂铸模thermit mold; mold for thermit weld，热剂坩埚thermit crucible，焊筋collar，水下焊underwater welding，水下气体保护电弧焊underwater gas shielded arc welding，水下等离子弧焊underwater plasma arc welding，温式水下焊wet method underwater welding，干式水下焊dry method underwater welding，局部干式水下焊local dry underwater welding水帘局部干式水下焊water curtain type dry underwater welding，遥控水下焊remote controlled underwater welding，电弧空腔arc bubble，电阻焊resistance welding (RW)，点焊spot welding; resistance spot welding，凸焊projection welding，缝焊seam welding，滚点焊roll-spot welding，连续点焊stitch welding，多点焊multiple spot welding手压点焊push welding; poke welding，脉冲点焊pulsation spot welding; multiple-impulse welding双面点焊direct spot welding，单面点焊indirect spot welding，串联点焊series spot welding多点凸焊multiple projection welding，频道进缝焊step-by-step seam welding，压平缝焊mash seam welding，串联缝焊series seam welding，对接缝焊butt seam welding; foil-butt seam，电阻对焊upset butt welding，闪光对焊flash butt welding (FBW)，储能焊stored energy welding，电容储能点焊condenser discharge spot welding，高频电阻焊high frequency resistance welding，冲击电阻焊percussion welding，胶接点焊spot weld-bonding; weld-bonding，闪光flashing; flash，过梁bridge; lintel，顶锻upsetting; upset，夹紧力clamping force，顶锻力upsetting force; upset force，电极压力electrode force; electrode pressure，。
焊接英文单词
焊接英文单词单词：welding1. 定义与释义1.1词性：名词、动词（作名词时表示焊接这一工艺或行为；作动词时表示进行焊接操作）1.2释义：通过加热、加压或两者并用，使两个或多个金属件连接在一起的工艺或操作。
1.3英文解释：The process of joining two or more pieces of metal together by heating, pressing, or abination of both.1.4相关词汇：- 同义词：soldering（软钎焊，与焊接有相似之处，但温度等条件有所不同）- 派生词：welder（焊工）、weldment（焊件）---2. 起源与背景2.1词源：源于古英语“weldan”，其根源可追溯到日耳曼语族。
2.2趣闻：在古代，焊接技术的雏形可能是铁匠将两块金属通过高温锻打使其连接在一起。
随着工业革命的发展，焊接技术不断进步，从简单的手工焊接发展到如今的各种自动化焊接工艺，在建筑、汽车制造、航空航天等众多领域发挥着不可替代的作用。
---3. 常用搭配与短语3.1短语：- welding rod：焊条例句：The welder selected a suitable welding rod for this job.翻译：焊工为这项工作挑选了合适的焊条。
- welding torch：焊炬例句：He held the welding torch firmly and started to weld the metal plates.翻译：他紧紧握住焊炬，开始焊接金属板。
- arc welding：电弧焊例句：Arc welding is widely used in the construction industry.翻译：电弧焊在建筑行业广泛使用。
- gas welding：气焊例句：Gas welding requires a special gas mixture for the best results.翻译：气焊需要特殊的气体混合物以达到最佳效果。
焊接专业术语
Aactual weld-throat thick-ness焊缝厚度all-around weld (整周焊缝)环焊缝angle butt weld斜对接焊angle weld角焊appearance of weld焊缝成形arc-seam weld电弧缝焊arc-spot weld电弧点焊arc-weld电弧焊arc welding 弧焊aspect ratio of weld焊缝成形系数at weld edge在焊缝边上attachment weld连接焊缝automatic spot weld自动点焊法automatic weld自动焊接axis of a weld焊缝中心线; 焊接轴线axis of weld焊缝轴线; 焊接轴线arc seam weld电弧缝焊缝arc spot weld 电弧焊点arc strike 碰弧as–brazed 钎接态as–welded 焊态argon (shielded) arc welding氩弧焊接argon tungsten-arc welding钨极氩弧焊argon-arc welding氩弧焊argonaut welding自动氩弧焊atomic H welding氢原子焊atomic hydrogen welding原子氢焊atomic-hydrogen welding原子氢焊接austenite welding不锈钢焊接autogenous pressure welding自动压合热焊autogenous welding气焊automatic arc welding head自动电弧焊接机头automatic arc welding machine自动电焊机; 自动弧焊机automatic drying line for welding electrode电焊条自动烘焙线automatic slag pool welding自动电渣焊automatic spot welding自动点焊automatic submerged arc welding自动埋弧焊automatic submerged slag welding of rail钢轨自动埋弧电弧焊automatic submerged-arc welding machine埋弧自动焊机automatic transverse welding横向自动焊automatic welding自动焊; 自动焊接automatic welding head自动焊头automatic welding machine自动焊接机automatic welding of circumferential seams环缝自动焊automatic welding process自动焊接工艺规程automation of welding焊接自动化arc-welded pipe弧焊管arc-welded steel pipe电弧焊接钢管around openings for welded attachments环绕焊接附件孔口as welded焊态as-welded焊后状态automatic arc welded tube自动电弧焊缝管air-acetylene welding空气-乙炔焊接argon arc welding 氩弧焊automatic slag-pool welding 自动电渣焊aircomatic welding 自动调弧氩弧焊, 惰性气体保护金属极弧焊aluminothermic welding 铸焊, 铝热剂焊接austenite welding 不锈钢(焊条)焊接automatic submerged arc welding 自动埋弧焊argon shielded arc welding 氩护电弧焊all-welded全焊接all-welded construction全焊结构automatic spot weld 自动点焊法AC & D. C. arc welding machine交直流弧焊机AC arc welding交流电弧焊AC gas metal-arc welding process交流熔化极气保护焊AC gas tungsten arc welding交流钨极气保护焊AC welding set交流焊机; 交流焊接变压器AC-dc welding machine交直流两用焊机acetylene welding气焊; 乙炔焊; 乙炔焊接acetylene welding torch乙炔焊炬; 乙炔接焊吹管air-acetylene welding空气-乙炔焊接all-position welding全位置焊接alloy steel gas welding rod合金钢气焊条alternating current arc welding交流电弧焊alternating current welding machine交流电焊机aluminium alloy arc welding electrode铝合金焊条aluminothermic welding铝热焊; 铸焊angle backwards welding后倾焊axial bend test纵弯试验angle butt welding斜口对接焊angle forwards welding前倾焊annealing welding wave退火焊波antogenous welding氧炔焊apparatus for butt welding平接压焊夹具arc braze welding电弧钎焊arc flash welding电弧闪光焊arc spot welding电铆焊arc stud welding柱钉电弧焊; 螺柱电弧焊arc voltage feedback controlling arc welding弧压反馈电弧焊arc welding电弧焊; 电弧焊接; 弧焊arc welding electrode电弧焊条arc welding generator电弧焊接用发电机; 弧焊发电机arc welding generator with independent excitation自激弧焊发电机; 他激电焊发电机arc welding generator with self-excitation自激电焊发电机arc welding machine弧焊机; 电焊机; 电弧焊机arc welding mask电弧焊遮罩arc welding process电弧焊接工艺过程arc welding rectifier弧焊整流器arc welding robot弧焊机器人arc welding set电弧焊机组arc welding transformer弧焊变压器arc-welding electrode电弧焊用焊条arc-welding plant电焊厂arcogen welding电弧氧乙炔焊air-acetylene welding空气-乙炔焊接aircomatic welding自动调弧氩弧焊, 惰性气体保护金属极弧焊aluminothermic welding铸焊, 铝热剂焊接argon arc welding氩弧焊argon shielded arc welding氩护电弧焊austenite welding不锈钢(焊条)焊接automatic slag-pool welding自动电渣焊automatic submerged arc welding自动埋弧焊?B?back of weld焊缝背面?back gouging 背面清根?backing 衬垫?backing gas 背面保护气?base metal 母材?backing groove of weld焊缝反面坡口?backing weld底焊; 底焊焊缝?bare metal arc weld裸焊条电弧焊?bead weld珠焊; 堆焊?bead-on-plate weld堆焊焊缝?beading weld凸焊?beam-to-beam weld梁间焊接; 梁式引线焊接?block sequence weld分段多层焊?bond weld钢轨接头焊接?bridge seam weld桥缝焊接; 桥线焊?brize weld硬焊?braze 钎接接头?brazer 钎接工?brazing 钎接?butt weld对接焊缝?butt weld ends对头焊接端?butt-weld碰焊; 平式焊接; 对头焊接?butt-weld in the downhand position对接平焊?butt-weld joint对头焊接?butt-weld pipe mill对焊管轧机?button spot weld按电钮点焊?back hand welding后退焊; 反手焊接?back step welding反手焊接?back ward welding反手焊接?back welding底焊; 退焊法?back-step welding分段退焊法?backhand welding逆向焊; 右焊法; 后焊法; 向后焊?backing welding打底焊?backstep welding分段逆焊; 分段退焊; 反向焊; 逐步退焊法; 逆向焊?backstep welding sequence分段退焊次序?backward welding后倾焊; 后退焊; 向右焊?balanced welding对称焊?bare welding rod光焊条?bare wire arc welding光焊丝电弧焊?bead welding窄焊道焊接?bench arc welding machine台式弧焊机?bevel welding斜角焊?blacksmith welding锻工焊接; 锻焊?block sequence welding分段多层焊; 分段连续焊接block welding块焊接big diameter welded tube大口径焊缝管blacksmith welded joint煅接接头butt welded (bw)对焊机butt welded seam对焊缝butt-welded drill对头焊接钻头butt-welded joint对焊接头butt-welded pipe对缝焊接管butt-welded rail ends对焊轨端butt-welded tube对缝焊管; 对焊钢管; 对口焊接钢管?butt-welded with square ends方头对焊braze welding硬焊, 铜焊, 钎焊butt welding对接焊, 对焊butt weld对接焊缝blasting welding factory爆破焊接厂braze welding 硬焊, 铜焊, 钎焊butt welding 对接焊, 对焊butt weld 对接焊缝backing run; backing weld打底焊道block welding sequence分段多层焊body welding machine罐身焊接机both sides welding双面焊接brass welding rod黄铜焊条braze welding钎焊; 钎焊接; 钎接; 铜焊?braze-welding钎接焊?bridge spot welding带接合板点焊; 单面衬垫点焊; 单面搭板点焊?bridge welding桥接焊; 盖板焊?brize welding硬焊?build (built) up welding堆焊?build-up welding堆焊?building-up by welding堆焊?butt resistance welding电阻对焊; 对接电阻焊?butt seam welding对接滚焊?butt seam welding machine对接缝焊机?butt welding对接焊; 平对焊?butt welding machine对接焊机?butt welding process对接焊法?butt-welding对接焊?butt-welding machine对焊机?Ccap weld最后焊层; 盖面焊缝carbon content of weld materials焊接材料的碳含量cast-weld construction铸焊结构caulk weld填缝焊contour weld 特形焊接concave fillet weld 凹角焊carbon arc weld 碳极弧焊capability of welding vertically upwards直上焊接能力capacitor-discharge welding电容放电焊接carbon arc welding碳弧焊; 碳极弧焊carbon in materials for welding焊接用材料中的碳carbon-dioxide arc welding二氧化碳保护焊carriage of automatic welding machine自动焊机走架cascade welding阶梯式焊; 山形多层焊cascade welding sequence串级叠置法cast welding铸焊concave fillet weld凹形角焊缝carbon arc weld碳极弧焊concave fillet weld凹角焊contour weld特形焊接cement-welding金属陶瓷焊接centralized installation of welding machine多站焊接chain intermittent fillet welding并列断续角焊缝; 链式断续角焊chemical welding化学焊circular seam welding环缝对接焊circular seam-welding machine环形滚焊机cleaning before welding焊接前的清理cleaning of welding deposits焊接沉积的清理closed butt gas pressure welding闭式加压气焊cold welding冷焊; 冷压焊cold-pressure welding冷压焊combined cutting and welding torch焊割两用炬combined cutting and-welding blow-pipe焊割两用炬combined thermit welding加压铸焊complete penetraction and fusion in welding全焊透complete fusion 完全熔合caulking weld密实焊缝chain intermittent fillet weld链式分段角焊; 并列间断角焊缝chain intermittent weld并列焊接circular weld环形焊缝circumferential weld环缝; 环焊缝cleft weld裂口焊closed weld底边无缝焊; 无间隙焊缝closed-chamber fusion weld闭室熔焊cluster weld丛聚焊缝coil weld 卷板对接焊; 卷板对接焊; 板卷焊cold weld 冷压接commutator-controlled weld 换向控制焊接complete penetration butt weld 贯穿对焊composite weld 紧密焊缝; 强度密封焊缝concave filled weld 凹形角焊缝concave filler weld 凹角焊concave fillet weld 凹面填角焊concave weld 凹焊缝; 凹面焊; 凹形焊缝; 轻型焊connective weld 联系焊缝continuous butt-weld mill 连续式炉焊管机组continuous fillet weld连续(填)角焊缝; 连续角焊缝; 连续贴角焊continuous weld 连续焊缝continuous weld process连续式炉焊管法contour weld 特形焊接convex fillet weld 凸角焊缝; 凸形角焊缝convex weld 凸焊缝; 凸形焊缝?copper weld wire 包铜钢丝?corner flange weld 单卷边角焊缝?corner weld 角焊?corner-flange weld 卷边角焊缝; 卷边角焊缝?crack of weld 焊部裂纹?cross weld十字交叉焊缝; 横向焊缝?cross-wire weld十字焊?crotch weld 楔接锻接; 楔接焊接?cup weld 带盖板焊缝?condenser (discharge) spot-welding machine 电容器放电点焊机?condenser discharge spot welding 电容储能点焊; 电容贮能点焊?constant current welding machine 恒流电焊机?constant energy welding machine 恒功率电焊机?constant voltage welding machine 恒压电焊机?constant-current arc welding power source 垂降特性弧焊电源?constant-current welding source 恒流式焊接电源?constant-power welding source 恒功率式焊接电源?constant-pressure pressure welding 恒压压力焊?constant-temperature pressure welding恒温压力焊?constant-voltage welding machine恒电压焊机?constant-voltage welding source恒压式焊接电源; 平特性焊接电源?consumable electrode welding 熔化极电弧焊?consumable guide electroslag welding自耗定向电渣焊?contact welding 接触焊?continuous feed welding 连续送丝电弧焊?continuous welding 连续焊; 连续焊接?contour welding 绕焊?controlled arc welding 可控电弧焊接?controlled atmosohere arc welding 充气室电弧焊?controlled atmospere arc welding 充气式电弧焊?controlled tungsten-arc welding 自动控制弧长的钨极电弧焊?controlled-transfer welding 可控过渡电弧焊?convex fillet welding 凸面角焊缝?copper arc welding electrode 铜焊条?copper welding rod 铜焊条?copper-alloy arc welding electrode 铜合金焊条?copper-aluminium welding rod 铜铝焊条?copper-nickel welding rod 铜镍焊条?copper-silicon welding rod 铜硅焊条?copper-tin welding rod 铜锡焊条?copper-zinc welding rod 铜锌焊条?core welding-wire 焊芯?core wire for welding rod 焊条芯线?corrosion due to welding 焊接腐蚀?cosmetic welding 盖面焊?cover chain welding 链节式药皮包丝焊接?CO2arc welding machine 二氧化碳弧焊机?cracking test for automatic welding 自动焊抗裂试验?crankshaft flashbutt welding 曲轴电阻弧花压焊?cross welding 横向焊缝?cyc-arc welding 圆环电弧焊?cast welded rail joint 铸焊钢轨接头?continuous welded rail 连续焊接钢轨?carbon arc welding 碳弧焊?carbon dioxide gas arc welding二氧化碳气体保护焊?D?depth of weld焊接深度?dissimilar weld metal不同的焊接金属; 不同金属的焊接?distance between the toes of a weld焊缝宽度?double groove weld双面坡口焊缝?double-bevel groove weld双斜边坡口焊缝; 双斜坡口焊?double-flanged butt weld双弯边对接焊缝?double-V groove weld双斜边坡口焊缝; 双斜坡口焊?downhand weld平焊缝?duplex spot weld双点点焊接头?deck welding重力焊?double fillet welded T-joint双面丁字形焊接?double-welded butt joint双面焊对接接头?double-welded lap joint双面焊搭接接头?deep fillet welding深熔角焊?downhand welding俯焊?downward welding平焊, 俯焊?downhand weld 平焊缝?double-bevel groove weld 双斜边坡口焊缝, K形坡口焊缝?deep fillet welding深角焊?deep penetration welding深熔焊?deep penetration welding electrode深熔焊条?deep welding深焊?die welding模焊; 冲模堆焊?diesel engine driven DC arc welding machine柴油机驱动直流弧焊机?differential-excited welding generator差激电焊发电机?diffusion welding扩散焊接?direct spot welding双面点焊?direct welding双面点焊?direction of welding焊接方位; 焊接方向?discontinuous welding断续焊?dot welding点焊?double carbon-arc welding间接碳弧焊?double side welding双面焊接?down-hand welding俯焊?downhand welding平焊?downward welding in the inclined position下坡焊?downward welding in the vertical position向下立焊?dual-arc welding双弧焊?double-bevel groove weld双斜边坡口焊缝, K形坡口焊缝?downhand weld平焊缝E?edge joint weld边缘焊?edge weld端接焊; 端接焊缝; 端面焊缝; 对边焊?electric resistance weld mill电阻焊管机?electric weld-pipe mill电焊管机?groove weld坡口焊; 坡口焊缝; 有坡口焊缝; 凹槽焊?electric-weld pipe mill电焊管机?emporary weld临时点定焊缝?excess weld metal焊缝补强金属; 补强; 补强焊料; 补强金属?excess weld metal(焊缝的)余高?explosive weld爆炸焊接?electric welded anchor cable电焊锚链?electric welded steel pipe电焊钢管?electric-resistance-welded steel pipe电阻焊钢管?electric-welded pipe电焊管?electrically welded tube电焊管?expanded and welded tube joint胀焊?electric butt welding welding电阻接触焊?electrogas welding气电焊?electrogas flux-cored welding气电管状焊条焊接?electro-beam welding电子束焊接?electrode [electrical arc] welding电弧焊?electron-bombardment welding真空电子束焊?electronic arc welding直流电弧焊?electrons leaves welding电子束焊接?electropercussive welding电冲击焊, 电接触焊, 电点焊?electroslag welding电渣焊?electrostatic percussion welding静电焊接?eutectic welding低温焊?exothermic welding铝热焊?edge seam welding端面接头滚焊?edge welding边缘焊接?edgewise welding沿边焊接?electric and pressure welding电压力焊接?electric arc spot welding电弧点焊?electric arc welding generators电弧焊接发电机?electric arc welding machine电弧焊机?electric butt welding电阻接触焊?electric resistance welding电阻焊接; 热电阻焊?electric slag welding电渣焊?electric spot welding电点焊?electric welding电焊?electric welding cast copper solder铸铜电焊条?electric welding equipment电焊设备?electric welding generator电焊发电机?electric welding hammer电焊锤?electric welding machine电焊机?electric welding plant电焊厂?electric welding pliers电焊钳?electric welding rod电焊条?electric welding strip电焊片?electric-arc welding电弧焊?electric-resistance seam-welding电阻缝焊?explosive welding爆炸焊接?edge weld端接焊缝?explosive weld 爆炸焊接?explosive weld爆炸焊接Fface of weld焊缝表面; 焊接面fibrous weld纤维状焊缝field weld现场焊接filler weld填角焊缝fillet weld角焊缝; 填角焊; 贴角焊fillet weld in normal shear (搭接接头的)正面角焊缝fillet weld in parallel shear侧面角焊缝; 侧面填角焊fillet weld in the flat position角接平焊; 水平角焊缝fillet weld in the horizontal position横向角焊缝fillet weld size焊角尺寸; 填角焊缝尺寸flame weld火焰焊接flange weld卷边焊缝; 卷边焊缝flange-to-web weld卷边焊缝; 卷边焊缝flanged butt weld弯边对接焊flanged edge weld卷边焊; 卷边焊flash butt weld闪光焊flash weld闪速对焊flat faced fillet weld平顶角焊缝焊接flat fillet weld平角焊ing of fillet weld角焊缝平焊; 船形角焊flush fillet weld平角焊flush weld削平补强的焊缝; 平焊接; 无加强高的焊缝forge weld锻焊焊缝forged weld (焊后锻压的)锻压焊缝form factor of the weld焊缝成形系数formation of weld焊缝成形front fillet weld正侧面填角焊缝; 正面填角焊front(al) fillet weld正面角焊缝full fillet weld满角焊缝; 全角焊full penetration butt weld满对接焊full weld满焊?full-fillet weld满角焊?full-sized weld全尺寸焊缝?full-strength weld (与母材等强)等强焊缝fillet welding (填角焊)贴角焊?fillet welding in the downhand position船形角焊?fillet welding in the flat position船形焊?fillet welding in the horizontal position横角焊?fillet welding in the vertical position立角焊?fine welding精密焊接?fine wire welding细丝焊?fire cracker welding躺焊?fire welding锻焊; 锻接?fixed welding machine固定式焊机?fixed-position welding定位焊接?flame welding熔气焊?flare welding喇叭形坡口焊接?flash butt welding闪光对焊; 闪光对接焊?flash welding闪光电弧焊; 闪光焊; 闪焊; 火花电弧焊; 火花对焊?flash-butt welding电阻闪光焊接?flashover welding闪光焊?flat position welding平焊; 顶面平卧焊?flat position welding of fillet weld角焊缝平焊; 船形角焊?flat welding平卧焊?flexible welding rod软焊条?flexible wire for electric welding电焊软线?flow welding流注焊接; 浇焊?fluid welding流焊?flux-cored welding包芯焊条焊接?fly-wheel type friction welding贮能摩擦焊; 储能摩擦焊?flywheel friction welding惯性摩擦焊?forehand welding向前焊; 向左焊; 左焊法; 左向焊; 正手焊?forge welding锻焊; 锻接焊?forward welding正手焊; 左焊法; 左向焊; 前进焊; 前倾焊; 向前焊?friction welding摩擦焊; 摩擦焊接?friction welding machine摩擦焊接机?frontal fillet welding正面角焊?full automatic welding全自动焊?full-automatic arc welding全自动电弧焊?full-fillet welding满角焊?full-fusion thermit welding热剂铸焊?full-fusion welding全熔合焊?full-length welding满焊?fusion pressure welding熔化压接?fusion thermit welding热剂熔焊; 熔化铝热焊?fusion type plasma arc welding熔透型等离子弧焊?fusion type welding熔透型焊接法?fusion welding熔焊接?fillet welded joint填角焊缝?forge-welded (monolayered) cylinder锻焊式单层圆筒forged and welded vessel锻焊式容器fine welding精密焊接fine wire welding细丝焊接fire cracker welding躺焊fixed-position welding定位焊接flare welding喇叭形坡口焊接flash butt welding闪光对接焊flat position welding(顶面)平卧焊flux-cored welding包芯焊条焊接flat position of welding平焊位置forehand welding顺手焊接foreward welding左焊法fusion welding熔焊fusion pressure welding熔化压接fusion thermit welding熔化铅热焊furnace butt-welded pipe对接炉焊管flywheel type friction welding; inertia welding储能摩擦焊fusion welding metal熔焊金属fabrication weldability工艺焊接性G?gap weld特殊点焊; 双极单点焊?gas-pressure weld气压焊?girth weld环形焊缝?gravity weld倚焊?groove-weld joint有坡口焊接接头?galvanized and welded steel pipe镀锌焊缝钢管?galvanized electric welded mesh镀锌电焊网?galvanized welded tube镀锌焊缝管?galvanized welded wire mesh镀锌电焊网?gas welded joint气焊接头?guided-bend test for butt welded joint对接接头靠模弯曲试验?gas-electric welding气电联合焊接?gas metal arc welding气体保护金属极电弧焊, 熔化极气体保护焊?gas shielded arc welding气体保护焊, 气体保护弧焊?gas shielded magnetic flux arc welding磁性焊剂气体保护焊?gas torch welding炬焊?gas tungsten arc welding钨电极惰性气体保护焊?girth welding环缝焊接?gravity welding重力焊, 重力式电弧焊?gas carbon-arc welding气保护碳弧焊?gas electric welding气电联合焊接?gas metal arc welding气体保护金属极电弧焊?gas metal-arc welding气保护金属极电弧焊?gas shield welding气体保护弧焊?gas shielded arc welding气体保护电弧焊; 气体保护焊?gas shielded arc welding machine气保护弧焊机?gas shielded arc-welding machine气体保护弧焊机?gas shielded magnetic flux arc welding磁性焊剂气体保护电弧焊?gas shielded metal-arc welding气体保护金属弧焊?gas shielded welding气体保护焊?gas torch welding气炬焊?gas tungsten arc welding气体保护钨极电弧焊?gas tungsten-arc welding气保护钨极电弧焊?gas tungstun arc welding钨极气体保护焊?gas welding气焊; 乙炔焊?gas welding device气焊设备?gas welding equipment气焊设备?gas welding machine气焊机?gas welding outfit气焊机?gas welding rod气焊焊丝?gas welding rubber hose气焊橡胶管?gas welding technique气焊工艺?gas welding torch butt气焊进气硬管?gas welding tube mill瓦斯焊接机?gas welding work气焊工作?gas-arc welding气电焊; 气体保护电弧焊?gas-arc welding gun气电焊焊嘴?gas-press welding气压焊?gas-pressure welding machine气压焊接机?gas-shielded stud welding气保护柱钉焊接?girth welding环缝横向焊接?gravity type arc welding重力焊?gravity type welding倚焊?gravity welding重力焊; 重力式电弧焊?groove welding槽焊; 坡口焊; 开槽焊?guided automatic welding导向自动焊接?gun welding machine手提式点焊机; 点焊枪?gas-pressure weld 气压焊?groove weld 坡口焊?gas-pressure weld气压焊?groove weld坡口焊。
焊接术语（中英对照）
arc stability arc stiffness arc force dynamic characteristic of arc static characteristic of arc pulsed arc forceful arc soft arc arc self-regulation arc blow arc length metal transfer globular transfer short circuiting transfer spray transfer pulsed spray transfer polarity straight polarity reversed polarity welding position inclination of weld axis weld rotation flat position horizontal position vertical position overhead position horizontal vertical position horizontal overhead position flat position welding horizontal position welding vertical position welding overhead position welding fillet welding in the flat position vertical up position welding vertical down position welding horizontal vertical position welding horizontal overhead position welding inclined position welding forehand welding backhand welding backstep sequence skip sequence welding by one side
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焊缝符号表示法
GB 324－88
国家技术监督局1988－12－10批准 1989－07－01实施
1 主题内容及适用范围
本标准规定了焊缝符号表示方法。
本标准适用于金属熔化焊及电阻焊。
2 引用标准
GB 5185 金属焊接及钎焊方法在图样上的表示代号
3 总则
3．1 为了简化图样上的焊缝一般应采用本标准规定的焊缝符号表示。
但也可采用技术制图方法表示。
3．2 焊缝符号应明确地表示所要说明的焊缝，而且不使图样增加过多的注解。
3．3 焊缝符号一般由基本符号与指引线组成。
必要时还可以加上辅助符号、补充符号和焊缝尺寸符号。
图形符号的比例、尺寸和在图样上的标注方法，按技术制图有关规定。
3．4 为了方便，允许制定专门的说明书或技术条件，用以说明焊缝尺寸和焊接工艺等内容。
必要时也可在焊缝符号中表示这些内容。
4 符号
4．1 基本符号
基本符号是表示焊缝横截面形状的符号见表1。
表1 基本符号
注：1)不完全熔化的卷边焊缝用I形焊缝符号来表示，并加注焊缝有效厚度S，见表7。
4．2 辅助符号
辅助符号是表示焊缝表面形状特征的符号，见表2。
表2 辅助符号
不需要确切地说明焊缝的表面形状时，可以不用辅助符号。
辅助符号的应用示例见表3。
表3 辅助符号的应用示例
4．3 补充符号
补充符号是为了补充说明焊缝的某些特征而采用的符号，见表4。
表4 补充符号
示意图符号
表示焊缝底部有垫板
表示三面带有焊缝
表示环绕工件周围焊缝
表示在现场或工地上进
行焊接
可以参照
焊接工艺方法等内容
采用说明：
1)ISO 2553标准未作规定。
补充符号的应用示例见表5。
示意图标注示例
表示
工件三面带有焊缝，焊接方法为手工
电弧焊
5 符号在图样上的位置
5．1 基本要求
完整的焊缝表示方法除了上述基本符号、辅助符号，补充符号以外，还包括指引线、一些尺寸符号及数据。
指引线一般由带有箭头的指引线(简称箭头线)和两条基准线(一条为实线，另一条为虚线)两部分组成。
如图1所示。
图1 指引线5．2 箭头线和接头的关系
图2和图3给出的示例说明下例术语的含义：a．接头的箭头侧：
b．接头的非箭头侧。
图2带单角焊缝的T型接头
图3双角焊缝十字接头
5．3 箭头线的位置
箭头线相对焊缝的位置一般没有特殊要求，见图4(a)、(b)。
但是在标注、J形焊缝时，箭头线应指向带有坡口一侧的工件，见图4(c)、(d)。
必要时，允许箭头线弯折一次，如图5。
图4 箭头线的位置
图5 弯折的箭头线
5．4 基准线的位置
基准线的虚线可以画在基准线的实线下侧或上侧。
基准线一般应与图样的底边相平行，但在特殊条件下亦可与底边相垂直。
5．5 基本符号相对基准线的位置
为了能在图样上确切地表示焊缝的位置，特将基本符号相对基准线的位置作如下规定：a．如果焊缝在接头的箭头侧，则将基本符号标在基准线的实线侧，见图6(a)；
b．如果焊缝在接头的非箭头侧，则将基本符号标在基准线的虚线侧，见图6(b)；c．标对称焊缝及双面焊缝时，可不加虚线，见图6(c)、(d)。
图6基本符号相对基准线的位置
6 焊缝尺寸符号及其标注位置
6．1 一般要求
6．1．1 基本符号必要时可附带有尺寸符号及数据，这些尺寸符号见表6。
1）
示意图示意图
1)对焊缝尺寸符号，ISO 2553标准未作详细规定。
6．1．2 焊缝尺寸符号及数据的标注原则如图7。
a ．焊缝横截面上的尺寸标在基本符号的左侧；
b ．焊缝长度方向尺寸标在基本符号的右侧；
c ．坡口角度，坡口面角度、根部间隙等尺寸标在基本符号的上侧或下侧1]；
d ．相同焊缝数量符号标在尾部2]；
e ．当需要标注的尺寸数据较多又不易分辨时，可在数据前面增加相应的尺寸符号。
当箭头线方向变化时，上述原则不变。
图7 焊缝尺寸的标注原则
焊缝尺寸的标注示例见表7。
对接焊
S ：焊缝有限厚度
卷边焊
S ：焊缝有限厚度
连续角
K 断续角
l 不计弧坑e n 交错断续角焊
塞焊缝或槽焊
缝焊缝
点焊缝 n e 1]ISO 2553标准未作具体规定。
2]ISO 2553标准对相同焊缝数量及焊缝段数未作明确区分，均用n 表示。
3]ISO 2553标准规定角焊缝的尺寸标注采用a 、z 两种尺寸。
6．2 关于尺寸符号的说明
6．2．1 确定焊缝位置的尺寸不在焊缝符号中给出，而是将其标注在图样上。
6．2．2 在基本符号的右侧无任何标注且又无其他说明时，意味着焊缝在工件的整个长度上是连续的。
6．2．3 在基本符号的左侧无任何标注且又无其他说明时，表示对接焊缝要完全焊透。
6．2．4 塞焊缝，槽焊缝带有斜边时，应该标注孔底部的尺寸。
7 符号应用举例(见附录A)
附录 A 1]
符号应用举例
(补充件)
A1 基本符号的应用举例见表A1。
A2 基本符号的组合举例
基本符号的组合举例见表A 2。
A3 基本符号与辅助符号的组合举例
基本符号与辅助符号的组合应用举例见表A 3。
A4 特殊情况举例2]
喇叭形焊缝，单边喇叭形焊缝，堆焊缝及锁边焊缝的标注见表A 4。
A5 错误标注示例见表A 5
采用说明：
1)本标准采用了ISO 2．553标准中具有代表性的应用示例，但对ISO 2553标准中的附录B 因不适合于我国国情未采用。
2)ISO 2553标准没有此内容。
表A1 基本符号应用举例
表A2 基本符号的组合举例
表A3 基本符号与辅助符号的组合举例
表A4 特殊焊缝的标注
表A5 错误标注示例
附加说明：
本标准由中华人民共和国机械电子工业部提出。
本标准由哈尔滨焊接研究所归口。
本标准由哈尔滨焊接研究所起草。