Unit 7 The sea 形容词和副词
高中英语 Unit7 The Sea重点小结课件 北师大版必修3
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n.化学物
15.vt.禁止ຫໍສະໝຸດ 16.adv.完全
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重点单 词
17. 19. 的
21. 23. 25. 27. n.长度,长 29. vi.漂,浮 31. 33. 康复
35. 37. n.辩论,争论 39.
vt.对付
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adj.有灵性的;聪明的 20.
n.发现
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n.吸引人的地方
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vi.逃脱,逃跑 vi.恢复正常;
vt.辨认出 38.
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填写
启航
重点短 语
3. 入困境
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根据,依照 到达
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谋生
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突然,忽然
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陷入麻烦,陷
寻找,寻求 注意 取,接载
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单元重点 小结
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重点 单词
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vi.参加
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vt.安排,准备
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n.手势;符号
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adj.令人惊恐的,骇人的
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n.精神6.
n.探险家
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n.航海;航空
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vt.说服,劝服
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adj.不知道的,未知的 10.
adv.最终,终于
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n.行为,行动
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vi.道歉
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vt.使污染
n.折扣,减价
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vi.&vt.(长度、数量)为;测量
adj.可怕的;令人厌恶的
vt.令人感到恐惧 32. vi.幸存,生存下来 34.
vi.下沉;沉没
高一学探诊英语UNIT7TheSea
UNIT 7 The Sea形成性检测一、词组互译A：英译汉1．get into trouble ______________ 2．make sense _____________________ 3．once again __________________ 4．watch out ______________________ 5．set sail _____________________ 6．pick up ________________________ 7．be known as ________________ 8．make it to ______________________ 9．of high intelligence __________ 10．on the other hand _______________ B：汉译英1．每两小时_________________ 2．寻找__________________________ 3．在……的边缘_____________ 4．迫使……做…… ________________ 5．朝……的方向_____________ 6．最新技术______________________ 7．同意/反对这个计划_______ 8．日常生活______________________ 9．花费一段时间做…… _______10．以高速（行驶）__________________ 二、用括号里词的适当形式填空1．Many of them wore ________ national costumes（装束）.（colour）2．The ________ of the football field is one hundred yards.（long）3．Don't throw away anything that may be ________（use）4．The American people elect a president every ________ year.（four）5．Now London has become the most ________ capital in Europe.（attract）6．It is ________ for a girl to play football in this country.（usual）7．They have equipped the office with the ________ business machine.（late）8．The ________ people ran out of the burning house.（terrify）9．He speaks English as ________ as his brother.（good）10．I want to buy these types, for they are ________ than new types.（expensive）三、单项选择1．I was able at last ________ my classmates ________ my advice.A．to persuade; taking B．persuade; to takeC．to persuade; to take D．persuading; taking2．They are believed ________ America two days ago.A．to land B．to have landedC．to be landed D．to have been landed3．He ________ French while he was staying in Paris.A．picked up B．looked up C．set up D．put up4．He used to visit his parents ________, but he is too busy to call on them now.A．every second weeks B．every two weeksC．every a few weeks D．every two week5．The reason ________ he didn't come was that he was ill.A．why B．that C．for that D．in which6．My ________ brother is five years ________ than I.A．older; old B．elder; elder C．older; older D．elder; older 7．The ship set out on a long ________.A．journey B．tour C．voyage D．travel8．I can't believe that a man ________ would do something like that.A．of intelligence B．intelligent C．of intelligent D．intelligence9．I had hoped to get to the meeting, but I found at the last minute that I couldn't ________.A．feel it B．do it C．make it D．have it10．It is too noisy here. ________ loudly you shout, you won't be heard.A．How B．No matter C．However D．What11．I don't think English is ________ a language as Russian.A．difficult B．as difficult C．less difficult D．more difficult 12．The Yellow River is ________ the Pearl River.A．twice long as B．twice as long as C．as twice longer as D．as long twice as 13．Guilin is the most beautiful place ________ people all over the world want to visit.A．where B．why C．what D．that14．Do you remember one evening a week ago ________ I came to your room and borrowed a dictionary?A．that B．which C．when D．where15．The room ________ we do experiments is a new-built lab.A．on which B．in that C．that D．where四、完形填空Having left the town, the girl stopped the car at the landing near the entrance of the bay（海湾）. She stepped into the 1 and rowed out silently. The tide was rushing to the entrance and 2 to the wild open sea.She had to row across the bay to reach 3 side. The waves struck against the side of the boat, rough and uneven（不平静）; it became 4 difficult to row. If she 5 for a moment, the tide would push the boat back towards the entrance.She wasn't even halfway, 6 she was already tired and her hands hurt from pulling on the rough wooden oars（船桨）. "I' m never going to 7 it," she thought. She rested the oars on her knees and dropped her head helplessly, then looked up as she 8 the boat shift（晃动）against the tide.The east wind came to her help and pushed the boat towards the mountains. It was going to be all right. Her hands weren't so painful. Her chest（胸部）didn't feel as if it was about to burst 9 .The lights of the town became 10 One of the oars banged（重击）against the side of the boat and she seized（抓住）it.Had she been asleep, or just dreaming? She looked over her shoulder. She was almost on the beach.1．A．car B．boat C．ship D．sail 2．A．beside B．before C．behind D．beyond 3．A．another B．other C．either D．the other 4．A．more B．less C．as D．least 5．A．slept B．continued C．rested D．rowed6．A．if B．so C．but D．since7．A．get B．make C．keep D．take8．A．saw B．made C．heard D．felt9．A．any more B．still more C．no more D．once more 10．A．brighter B．bigger C．closer D．smaller五、阅读理解AThat the octopus（章鱼）is known as a human- killer is a total myth（虚构）. The octopus can be a deadly hunter, but only of its natural victims（牺牲品）. Some shellfish and fish have reason to be frightened of this multi-armed hunter, but a person is much too large to interest even the biggest octopus. Even the largest among octopi is much smaller than most people's imagination. Far from being large enough to swallow（吞）a ship, as octopi in movies have been known to do, the largest octopus, found on the Pacific coast, weighs around 110 pounds and grows to no more than ten feet in width.The hard, parrot- like beak（喙）of an octopus is not used for attacking deep- sea divers but for cutting open shellfish.In fact, the octopus has such a tiny throat that it cannot swallow large pieces of meat. Instead, it feeds by pouring digestive juices（消化液）into its victims, and then sucking（吸）up the soupy remains. A shellfish that finds itself in the grasp of an octopus has only a short time to live.But human beings are perfectly safe.Still, people rarely care to go close enough to these careful creatures to get a good look at them.1．This passage is mainly about ________.A．the horrors of the octopus B．the largest octopus in the worldC．octopi and their behavior D．the octopus's deadly hunting method 2．What does the underlined part "careful creatures" refer to in the last paragraph?A．Octopi B．Shellfish C．Fish D．The victims 3．The hard beak of the octopus is used for ________.A．attacking deep-sea divers B．cutting up large pieces of meatC．cutting open its victims D．defending itself4．From the passage, we can conclude that ________.A．the octopus is not dangerous to man at allB．people often fear creatures that are not dangerous to themC．the octopus only hunts its natural victimsD．things described in movies are not to be believedBEvery dog has his sayRead the following passage and then choose the most suitable heading from this list for each1．________________________Kimiko Fukuda always wanted to know what her dog was trying to say. Whenever she put on makeup, it would pull at her sleeve.Now, the Japanese girl thinks she knows.When the dogbarks（狗吠）, she glances at a small electronic gadget（小配件）.The following "human" translation appears on its screen: "Please take me with you."2．________________________The gadget is called Bowlingual, which translates dog barks into feelings. People laughed when the Japanese toymaker Takara Company made the world's first dog- human translation machine in 2002, but 300,000 Japanese dog owners bought it."Nobody else had thought about it," said Masahiko Kajita, who works for Takara, "We spend so much time training dogs to understand our orders; what would it be like if we could understand dogs?"3．________________________Bowlingual, one of US Time magazine's 42 coolest inventions of 2002, has two parts. A wireless microphone is attached（附上）to the dog's collar, which sends information to the gadget held by the owner. The translation is done in the gadget using a database（数据）containing（包括）every kind of bark.4．________________________Based on animal behavior research, these noises are divided into six kinds: happiness, sadness, frustration（受挫）, anger, declaration（表白）and desire. Each kind is linked to a phrase like "Let's play.", "Look at me." or "Spend more time with me." In this way, the database matches a bark to an emotion（情感）, which is then translated into one of 200 phrases. When a visitor went to Fukuda's house recently, the dog barked aloud "bow wow." This translated as "Don't come this way". It was followed by "I' m stronger than you" as the dog barks at the visitor.5．________________________However, the translations are never completely accurate."We can't say it's 100 percent right,” said Yoko Watanabe of Takara. "You can't really understand how a dog feels unless you become one yourself."六、翻译句子1．这本小说使她成为年轻人中最受欢迎的作家之一。
北师大版高中英语必修三课件：Unit 7 The Sea7.3
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②as+形容词或副词原级+as “和……一样”,此结构中,第一个as是副 词,第二个as是连词,常用于引导一个比较状语从句,从句中常常省 略与主句相同的成分。在否定句或疑问句中也可用so...as。as...as 除加形容词或副词原级外,as后还可加many/much+名词复数/不可 数名词或形容词+a/an+单数名词+as。 He speaks English as well as Zhang Ming (does). 他讲英语和张明一样好。 Tom doesn’t run as/so fast as Jack.汤姆不如杰克跑得快。 This dictionary is as useful as you think. 这本字典和你想象的一样有用。 As many as 100 people were killed in the air crash. 这次空难中多达一百人丧生。 She is as good a doctor as her mother.她是和她妈妈一样好的医生。
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3.There are fantastic shows every two hours.(P12) 每两小时就有奇特的表演。 every two hours=every second hour每两小时 every+基数词+复数名词=every+序数词+单数名词,意为“每……;每 隔……”。 They go to New York every three years/every third year. 他们每三年去一次纽约。
高考英语一轮复习-北师大版必修三Unit 7 The Sea核心词汇短语句式归纳拓展
Unit 7 The Sea核心词汇短语句式归纳拓展apologise vt.道歉，谢罪[高考佳句]If you have written the wrong name in an email，it is best to apologize in a serious manner.如果你在邮件中写错了名字，用严肃的方式去道歉是最好的。
[用法归纳](1)apologise to sb. for (doing) sth.因(做)某事向某人道歉apologise to sb. that...向某人道歉……(2)apology n. 道歉make an apology to sb. for sth. 因某事向某人道歉accept/refuse one's apology 接受/拒绝某人的道歉owe sb. an apology 应向某人道歉[典例展示]①She apologised to me for not replying to my letter in time.她因为没及时给我回信而向我表示歉意。
②I must make an apology to him for not going to his party.没有参加他的聚会，我得向他道歉。
[一句多译]我认为你应当向你的同学就此事道歉。
①Personally speaking，you should apologize to your classmate for this matter.②Personally speaking，you should make an apology to your classmate for this matter.③Personally speaking，you owe your classmate an apology for this matter.arrange vt.筹备；安排；整理[高考佳句]The Jibo robot，arranged to ship later this year，is designed to be a personalized assistant.机器人吉波被设计成一个个性化的助手，被安排今年晚些时候上市。
2021年高中英语Unit7TheSeaLesson3教师用书教案北师大版必修3
The SeaSection ⅣLanguage Points(Ⅱ)(Lesson 2 & Lesson 3)Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词1．Something must be done to prevent our city from being polluted(污染) by thick smoke.2．A new man was appointed to handle(处理) the crisis.3．The shop is newly open，and goods in it sell at a discount(打折)．4．The real voyage of discovery(发现) consists not in seeking new landscapes but in having new eyes.5．Be sure to set aside at least an hour a day for sports.It will make you healthy and energetic(精力充沛的)．6．The train went slower and slower until it stopped altogether．7．When presenting a speech in public，don't be nervous.8．Hainan Island attracts visitors not only in winter but also in summer.9．Don't measure your success next to someone else.Decide what you want for you and do that.10．Films and TV series ought to educate the young but not to ruin them.Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词1．pollute vt.污染；弄脏→pollution n．污染2．agriculture n．农业→agricultural adj.农业的3．chemical n．化学物→chemist n．化学家；药剂师→chemistry n．化学4．intelligent adj.有灵性的；聪明的→intelligence n．智力，理解力5．energy n．精力；能源→energetic adj.有活力的6．attract vt.吸引→attractive adj.吸引人的→attraction n．吸引人的地方7．long adj.长的→length n．长度，长Ⅲ.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1．be reminded of 被提醒2．watch out 注意3．be well educated 受到良好的教育4．be present at 出席5．make a living 谋生6．deal with处理7．sound like 听起来像8．be similar to 与……相似9．in length 在长度上10．every two hours 每两小时Ⅳ.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1．I like those people who are well educated and not skindeep.2．Ten members were present at the meeting，including me.3．There are several specific problems to be dealt with．4．The accident was similar to one that happened in 1973.5．This desk is four feet in length and two feet wide.[寻规律、巧记忆]adj.＋th→n. v.＋宾语＋of→复合短语width 宽depth 深warmth 温暖inform sb.of 告知某人某事cure sb.of 治愈某人某种疾病suspect sb.of 怀疑某人某事1. Well，they're animals of high intelligence and they can communicate. 哦，它们(海豚)是高智商的动物，能够进行交流。
高中英语北师大版高一下册《unit 7 the sea 知识点》课件
点拨 (1)follow a guide跟随向导 follow one's advice听从某人的建议 follow up对……采取进一步行动 as follows 以下 (2)follower n.跟随者;爱好者 following adj.接着的;下列的 on the following day在第二天
活学巧用 ②So far everything for the conference to be held tomorrow has been arranged (arrange). The chairman has arranged for the secretary to pick up the experts at the airport. Then I will arrange to meet (meet)Professor Smith. All in all, all the arrangements (arrange)that we made go well.
It is important to have your eyes examined regularly to check for any sign of eye disease that may not have any symptom . As I approached mile 23, I could see my wife waving a sign.(202X
2.arrange v.安排;准备;整理;排列;布置 教材原句 ①If not, then your group should arrange to meet (meet) outside of school hours and choose a time that's best for most people in the group .
高中英语 Unit7 The Sea重点小结课件 北师大版必修3
vt.演示;讲演 adj.有活力 vt.教育 vt.吸引 n.戏法,把戏 28. 30. vi.逃脱,逃跑 vi.恢复正常; vt.辨认出 38.
vi.下沉;沉没 36. n.对立的人(物);反义词 vi.不同意,意见不合
1. 启航 3. 重点短 入困境 语 5. 7. 9.
填写 根据,依照 到达 谋生 突然,忽然 4. 6. 8. 10.
17. 19. 的 21. 23. 25. 27. n.长度,长 重点单 29. 词 vi.漂,浮 31. 33. 康复 35. 37. n.辩论,争论 39.
vt.对付 18. adj.有灵性的;聪明的 20. n.发现 22. n.吸引人的地方 24. n.折扣,减价 26. vi.&vt.(长度、数量)为;测量 adj.可怕的;令人厌恶的 vt.令人感到恐惧 vi.幸存,生存下来 32. 34.
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高中英语课件
单元重点小结
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重点 单词
1. vi.参加 2. vt.安排,准备 3. n.手势;符号 4. adj.令人惊恐的,骇人的 5. n.精神6. n.探险家 7. n.航海;航空 8. vt.说服,劝服 9. adj.不知道的,未知的 10. adv.最终,终于 11. n.行为,行动 12. vi.道歉 13. vt.使污染 14. n.化学物 15. vt.禁止 16. adv.完全
1.Relative Clauses Ⅱ(定语从句Ⅱ) (1)I remember the day I first met her. 我记得第一次遇见她的那一天。 (2)I have come to the point I can’t stand him. 我已经到了无法容忍他的地步。 (3)Do you know the reason he refused our offer? 你知道他拒绝我们帮助的理由吗? 重点语法 parison of adjectives(形容词的比较级) (1)Henry does not have books I(have). 亨利的书没有我的书多。 (2)This book is than that one. 这本书不如那本书有趣。 (3)The new city is becoming beautiful. 这座新城市变得越来越美了。
高中英语Unit7TheSeaSectionⅣGrammar课件北师大版必修
即时演练 1 用适当的关系副词填空 ①(2019·天津高考改编)Their child is at the stage w__h_e_r_e she can say individual words but not full sentences. ②(2019·江苏高考改编)We have entered into an age w__h_e_n dreams have the best chance of coming true. ③(2016·天津高考改编)We will put off the picnic in the park until next week, _w_h_e_n_ the weather may be better.
After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town where he grew up as a child.
在巴黎生活了 50 年后，他回到了儿时成长的那个小镇。(先 行词是 town)
[名师点津] 关系副词 where 表示“地点的模糊化”。当 先行词表示某人/物的 situation，或某事发展的 stage，或表达某 事的某个方面时都可用关系副词 where。常见的先行词还有 point, case, position, condition 等。
2．“介词＋which”在定语从句中作时间、地点、原因状语 时，相当于关系副词 when, where, why。
She still remembers the day on which (＝when) she won the prize.
她仍然记得自己获奖的那一天。 This is the house in which (＝where) I lived two years ago. 这是我两年前住过的房子。 We didn't know the reason for which (＝why) he refused our help. 我们不知道他拒绝我们帮助的原因。
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形容词和副词一、写出下列形容词和副词的比较级形式1. many _____________________2. much _____________________________3. far ______________________4. bad _____________________________5. ill ________________________6. little ______________________________7. old _______________________ 8. well _______________________________二、根据上下文, 判断划线词的词性，并将其将其译成汉语。
1.The hawk was flying high in the sky.We spoke highly of him.2.Don’t come too close.The two events are closely connected.3.You're dead right!She was deadly wounded. That means her wound was deadly. She turned deadly pale.4.I clean forgot to ask her about it.Jack caught the ball cleanly.5.The visitors to the South Pole are mostly scientists.It was most kind of you to have given me so much help.6. She felt her mother’s death deeply.We dug the holes deep enough for the trees.7. He has been working late. I haven’t met him lately.8. Children under five usually travel free on trains. It may require courage to speak freely.9. Stand clear of the doors. That clearly cannot be true.10. Easy with that chair one of its legs is loose. It's easily the best film I've seen this year.三、选择适当的词填空。
1. We are ___________ (most/mostly) out on Sundays.2. The foreign media spoke ________ (high/highly) of our 60th National Ceremony.3. He was ________ (dead/ deadly) drunk after the meal.4. We climbed up to the hill, following _________(close/closely) behind each other.5. The thief got _________(clean/cleanly) away.四、完成下列句子。
1．You are driving too fast. Can you drive ___________________________?(你能再开慢一点吗)2．He is the greatest______________________ (健在的诗人)。
3．He was lying in bed, _________________ (十分清醒)4．______ (幸运的是)he was not drowned and was saved by the PLA men.5. John plays football ______ (一样好), if not better than, David.五、选择一个最佳答案。
1. The rainy season is coming and let’s make full use of the ______ days to dry whatever is needed to dry before the next dry seas.A. few last sunnyB. last few sunnyC. last sunny fewD. sunny last few2. At a rough estimate, Nigeria is __________ Great Britain.A. three times the size asB. the size three times ofC. three times as the size ofD. three times the size of3. Trees are good for man. We can’t plant them ______ many.A. soB. suchC. tooD. enough4. There are two buildings, ________ stands nearly a hundred feet high.A. the largerB. the larger of themC. the larger one thatD. the larger of which5. I advise you to take school more seriously, ______, you’ll have to go out and work.A. as a resultB. now and thenC. in a wordD. otherwise6. Oh, boy, why are you killing your time this way? Can’t you find something ______ doing at all?A. usefulB. valuableC. worthD. good7. -- What do you think of his advice?-- What he said sounded ______, I think.A. quite perfectlyB. nice and helpfulC. very clearlyD. polite or friendly8.--Now that you like the portable personal computer so much, why not buy one?-- Well, I can’t afford ______ computer at present.A. that expensive aB. a such expensiveC. such an expensiveD. so an expensive9. I might fail, but ______ I’ll persist in doing it. I don’t mind.A. howeverB. anyhowC. yetD. meanwhile10. He was once ______ one hundred years.A. sure to liveB. sure of livingC. certain to liveD. certainly living11.--Is the flower beautiful?-- Yes. At least it’s ______ the one I bought yesterday.A. no better thanB. no worse thanC. as bad asD. not better than12.-- I always take care when doing papers on the computer.-- You mean it! One can' be too ______ working on it.A. nervousB. anxiousC. sureD. careless13. When we plan our vacation, mother often offers _________suggestions.A. carefulB. practicalC. effectiveD. acceptable14. I must be getting fat because I can ______ do my trousers up.A. fairlyB. hardlyC. nearlyD. seldom15. ______ we’ll deal with the naughty boy is a problem.A. What.B. WhereC. WhyD. How16.--He isn’t particular about his food.-- True, he eats ______ anythingA. nearlyB. mostlyC. almostD. possibly17. Help will come from the UN, but the aid will be ______ near what is needed.A. nowhereB. everywhereC. somewhereD. anywhere18. There is no need to go and ask .I’m ______sure that he’ll say ―yes‖.A. veryB. muchC. notD. pretty19. I can’t lend you so much money. I have _ ___ five.A. no more thanB. no less thanC. just no less thanD. more than20. Americans eat __________ vegetables per person today as they did in 1910.A. more than twiceB. as twice as manyC. twice as many asD. more than twice as many21. We are taught that business should be written in a formal style ________ in a personal one.A. rather thanB. other thanC. better thanD. less than22. – Can Li Hua help me with my English?-- I regret to tell you her English is ________ yours.A. as good asB. no more thanC. no better thanD. as much as23. – Do you think the weather is good enough for an outing?-- Yes, you could not hope for _________ at the time of the year.A. a nice dayB. the nicer dayC. a nicer dayD. the nicest day24. We were in __________when we left that we forgot the airline tickets.A. a rush so anxiousB. a such anxious rushC. so an anxious rushD. such an anxious rush25. Our neighbour has __________ ours.A. as a big house asB. as big a house asC. the same big house asD. a house the same big as26. Some people maintain that watching violence on TV is one of the major causes of _________ behaviour and crime in society.A. childishB. artificialC. aggressiveD. heroic27. Tom sounds very much _________ in the job, but I’m not sure whether he can manage it.A. interestedB. interestingC. interestinglyD. interestedly28. I have worked with him for quite some time and have found that he is _________ than John.A. more efficiently a workerB. a more efficient workerC. more an efficient workerD. a worker more efficiently29. –I’m very _________ with my own cooking. It looks nice and smells delicious.—Mm, it does have a _________ smell.A. pleasant; pleasedB. pleased; pleasedC. pleasant; pleasantD. pleased; pleasant30. The washing machine is environmentally friendly because it uses _________ water and electricitythan __________ models.A. less; olderB. less; elderC. fewer; olderD. fewer; elder参考答案二、根据上下文, 判断划线词的词性，并将其将其译成汉语。