2011专升本插班生《基础英语》试卷

韩山师范学院2011年专升本插班生考试试题英语（商贸英语）专业基础英语试卷（A卷）Ⅰ. Match each word with its definition: 10%Words:1) councilor2) arrogant3) fidgeting4) impostor5) intervene6) inevitable7) obscene8) awe9) murmur10) dingy11) league12) lug13) moribund14) staunch15) coma16) commotion17) restrain18) exhilarated19) distinctive20) lustDefinitions:a)which can’t be prevented from happeningb)morally disgusting; likely to corruptc)person who pretends to be somebody he is notd)member of a group of people chosen to make laws, rules or decision for acountrye)take action in order to prevent something from happeningf)moving about restlesslyg)full of pride and self-importanceh)dirty-looking; not fresh or cheerfuli)at the point of deathj)hold back from doing somethingk)clearly marking a person or thing as different from othersl) a state of long unnatural deep unconsciousness caused by disease, poisoning, a severe blow and so onm)a mixed feeling of respect, fear and wondern)pull or carry with great effort and difficultyo)speak in a low but not clear voicep)great or noisy confusion or excitementq)very strong, obsessive desirer) dependably loyal and firms) in very high spiritst)group of people who share the same opinionⅡ. Fill in each blank with the derivative of the words in parentheses. 10%1) I owe you an ____because I was so bad-tempered yesterday.( apologize)2) It seems that they are tired of the hustle and bustle of the city life and wouldlike to live ____ lives in their own little world. (isolation)3) To earn a raise you need to take more_____ and show more enthusiasm for thejob. ( initial)4) I keep strictly to my subject and remember not to introduce anything____ to thesubject. ( relevant)5) Good news came in ___ from the battlefield. (succeed)6) Shakespeare is, by common ______, the greatest English dramatist. (consent)7) The ___ of job is the characteristic of an economic recession.(scarcely)8) Air pollution has become a great_____for human being in modern society. (pose)9）The ____ of the new library is scheduled on Monday. (inaugurate)10) Quickness of____is the mark of a good student.(apprehend)Ⅲ. Fill in the blanks with prepositions and adverbs. 8%1)It was out of our expectation that he rounded ____ his teaching career byentering the business of fur trading.2) The boss seems to have some prejudice ___ the young inexperienced worker.3) We all bent _____ finishing the job in time no matter how hard it is.4) He put the books and magazines on the bookshelves _______ random .5) He used to look down upon his poor relatives because they were all ___ thedole.6) Japan is a country which is subject ___ earthquake.7) Usually the interviewer attaches great importance ___ the educationalbackground, abilities and past experience of the applicant.8) The staff in this company are entitled ____ free physical examination once ayear.9) He is the best one whom you can fall ___ on when you are in difficulty.10) Every student in our school is supposed to act in accordance ____ the schoolrules and regulation. You are no exception.11) He was caught red handed in the super market for tucking a box of chocolate_____ in his over coat.12) This kind of place is______ of bounds to children under 16.13) Although we consider these expressions nothing but clichés, they appeal verymuch ___ the student.14) In order to make the situation less tense, I struck ____ a conversation with theangry young man.15) In order to extricate itself ____ heavy debts, the company closed all thefactories which manufactured products with poor records.16) In many urban families in China, the parents impose much too greatexpectations ____ their children by sending them to evening or weekend classes of various kinds.Ⅳ. Paraphrase the underlined parts of the following sentences. 21%1) Once the manufacturing costs go down, the motoring world will be on the wayto an atomic car.2) The organisms that make up a lichen couldn’t survive long apart.3) Don’t let anybody tell you that a reader is supposed to be solely on thereceiving end.4) We can’t label English “good”or “slovenly”because it is the height ofnaivety to go round with a single yardstick, measuring English as “good” or “bad”.5) Once he is in the library he becomes so engrossed in books that he is totallyunaware of his surrounding.6) Let us do away with most of the euphemisms though those more robusteuphemism may stay, for all I care.7) When he heard he had to split the class up into three groups and teach them in turn at three different levels, he sat in dismay.Ⅴ.Use the words given in parentheses to translate the following sentences.21%1) 在这家餐馆用餐很经济实惠,你只需花十元钱就能尽情享受到各式各样的美味。