2014高考英语真题中出现频率最高高考英语词组
2014年高考英语高频考点_必考点总结
2014高考英语单词联想记忆一adventure ;n.& vt.：venture 冒险；投机risk; danger; adventurous adj.喜欢冒险的；充满危险的airplane ;n. aircraft 飞行器;飞机;disappoint ;v. 指定；委派argue ;vi. 争论；争吵discuss;brave ;adj. 勇敢的；care about担心；关心care for 喜欢;cast vt.& vi. 投掷；投射；抛(cast,cast) 广播compass ;n. 罗盘；指南针pass 通过；经过deserted adj. 荒芜的；荒废的；为人所弃的；desert 沙漠；dessert甜点；drop sb a line给某人写信（通常指写短信）e-pal；;n. pale苍白的; e-friend；error ；n. 错误；差错；false adj. 错误的；fault n.错误false; incorrect不正确的feeling ；n. 触觉；知觉；感觉；情绪；；touch;Fond；adj. 喜爱的；喜欢的; ( be) fond of喜欢；爱好Fry；;vt. & vi. 油煎；油炸frying-pan; pot; tryGun；;n. 炮；枪Hammer；n. 锤子；槌；火腿;Handsome；;adj. 英俊的；美观的；beautiful; pretty; smarthonest；adj. 诚实的；正直的hunt vt.& vi.& n. 打猎；猎取；搜寻hunt for 搜寻；追寻；寻找look/ search forin order to 为了;lie ;n./v. ；lied ); lay；lain躺;loyal ;adj. 忠诚的；忠心的；;n.忠诚；loyalist；忠臣；match; ;n. 火柴;比赛; 前进mirror; ;n. 镜子; ：error 错误; terror; 恐怖；movie; ;n. 电影；film；move; I在里边演动感move电影movie；parachute ; n. 降落伞；ArA对称; graph; separate; characterrope; n. 绳；索；望远镜;saw；;n. 锯; seescared；;n. scar; scarf 围巾; s hare；;n./v. 分享；共有；分配;共享；份额；野兔smart；;adj. 聪明的；漂亮的；敏捷的; 市场solution；;n. 解答；解决办法；解决方案solve; ;v. resolution n.决心;sorrow； n. 悲哀；悲痛；row （划船）n.行；排sad ;arrow 箭speech； vt.& vi. 演说；讲话；语音speak；pronunciation ;lecturesuch as 例如;like; for example；survive; ;vi.&vt 幸免于；幸存从……中生还；surprise；surface ；vive-万岁（法语）wise ; adj. 英明的；明智的；聪明的；classical;class;formal;informal;二a great many 许许多多；极多(修饰可数名词) a number of;many a;penty of; bathroom ;n./v. 浴室；盥洗室；厕所bathe；洗澡；bring in；引进；引来; bring together带来；聚集;broad; ;adj. ―宽的路‖closet；;n. 壁橱；储藏室; ；come about；发生; ；commander； n. 司令官；指挥官指挥；控制; manCommunicate；vi. 交际；沟通；传达communication；n. 交流；通讯；通信compare vt. 比较contrast 对比削皮；剥去；prepare；cookbook；n. notebook; exercise book; guidebook；指南；end up with 以……告终begin/start with 以……开始equal adj. 相等的；胜任的; vt. 等于；比得上equality平等;equation 方程式；等式unequal不等的； be equal to ；except for；除了……之外besides；加上; in addition to ; apart from；exchange ;vt.& n. 交换；交流；兑换；变成communicate communication;expression；n.短语；表情；；fall；n秋天；瀑布;rainfall ;autumn ;call ;hall ;tallglobal ；adj. 全球的；球形的globe；n. 球; 地球仪government； n. 政府；内阁govern统治; 管理; rule ;howl；嚎叫；怒吼；嚎哭independent；adj. 独立自主的depend；international；adj. nation; nationallandlady；n. 女房东；老板娘land+ lady;majority；n. 多数；大半major 主要的make oneself at home 别客气movement；n. 运动；动作；运转;move；native；adj./n 本国的;本地的civil 国内的;local;当地的;本地人;本国人organization；n.组织；机构；团体organize; opposite在……对面president；n. 总统；校长；行长；会长; 居民；居住者;reside居住residence住宅pronounce；;vt. 发音；宣告；断言；名词; pronunciation; pronoun;publish；v. 发表；出版；公布pub酒吧（店）print ;come out;repeat; n.vi重做；重复；复述重复；反复replace；vt. 取代；替换；代替; change ; take the place of;service; n. 服务；服务性工作serve; conservation 保护；维护signal; ;n. 信号;design ;assign；appoint ;sign 标志；迹象；签名situation; n. 情形；境遇；situate v.位于；处于；坐落southern; n. 南方的；南部的northern;south；Spanish; ;adj. n 西班牙语；西班牙人;西班牙（人、语）的stand; ;n. 台；看台；摊，摊位;站；容忍；standard; understand ;stagestatement; n. 陈述；声明；综述statestay up；不睡；熬夜；sit up;stay away fromtidy；;vt. 整理；收拾tide 潮汐clean tongue ;n. 舌头；语言；口语;language mother tongue；n. 母语tongue twistertotal；;adj. ./v. 总数；合计; 总共;altogether adv.总计；总数in total；; altogether; add up to ;in all; all in all;on the whole;totally；adv. 完全地；整个地tourism；;n. 旅游；观光tour；towel；;n. 毛巾; scarf 围巾；纸巾hankerchief；手帕trade; adj.贸易；商业; business WTO. merchant;typhoon；;n. 台风; 谐音: type 类型；种类；打字adventurous；;adj. 喜欢冒险的；充满危险的; adventure ;三as well as 也；还；而且;以及backpack ；;n. 背包pack 包落后的；向后forward 向前; basic; adj./n 基本的;基本；要素base 基础的basis 基础basinboard; vt. 上（船、飞机等）on broad；broad 宽的;aboard 在船／飞机上cellophane ;n. 手机mobile phone; automobile汽车combine ;vt. & vi. (使）联合；（使）结合connect 联合;unit; join;consider ;vt. 考虑；照顾；认为side;contain ;vt. 包容；容纳; include ；tain 锡铂; tin 锡罐;destination ;n. 目的地purpose 目标；aim; goaleco-travel; ;n. 生态旅游; ecology 生态学; ecologist 生态学家equipment; ;n. 装备；设备; equip v. quip双关语; decorate装潢；装饰; excitement ;n. 刺激；兴奋；激动；excite 使激动；thrill;刺激；experience；vt.& n. 体验；经历；经验；experiment；试验；experienced adj.get away from 逃离；（fled;fled）handle ;vt./n 操作；处理;柄；把手control; operate ;conduct hand;means ;n. 手段；方法way;method; approach;nature ;n. 自然;自然界;natural; 自然的;strait; feature特征;characteristicnormal adj. 正常的；正规的；标准的formal abnormal非正式的；正式的;informal非正式的;normal ;n. 正规；常态; regular; irregular; abnormalon the other hand 另一方面unit;单元; unity统一；团结; unitepaddle; vi.n.vt. 划桨；涉水;pad row 划船particular; ;adj 特别的；特殊的；special；especial；common；general;poison ;n. 毒药；毒害; poisonous有毒的；有害的；恶毒的protect sb / sth from 保护、保卫某人（某事物；defend; keep; prevent; stop...from 阻止;responsibly adv. responsible; adj. respond 回答；反应see sb off . (到火车站、飞机场等处)为某人送行bring sb. back;separate; adj. 单独的；分开的比率;分开；隔离; Sep. 九月（缩写）similarity; .n 类似；类似处similar;相似的；differencesimple ;adj. 简单的; difficult; complexsimply ;adv. 仅仅；只不过；简单地；完全；简直;spider ;n. 蜘蛛spider map蜘蛛图;stream ;vt.& vi.乳酪scream 尖叫；task；;n. 任务；作业; duty 值日；职责；tip; n.小费；坑；沟通dip;transportation；;n. 运输；运送transport; ;vunpack；;vt.& vi 打开（包裹、行李等）；卸货pack 包裹;load 装载;unload 卸载vacation ;n. 假日watch out 注意；当心;look outadvance；;vt.& vi./n. 前进；提前distance；距离;前进；提升；前进；进步；progress;注意：指―进步‖时advance是可数名词；progress是不可数名词。
2014年高考英语完形填空高频词汇
2014高考完形填空常用词汇总结动词类：1―看‖ look看的动作/ see看的结果; watch观察/observe为了研究进行的观察; Notice注意catch sight of看见/ stare好奇地看/ glare瞪着看Glance瞅见/glimpse瞥见see a film watch TV2―说‖ telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth告诉的内容talk with sb about sth强调说话者之间的交流Say sth诉说的内容speak in English说的语言whisper sth to sb 耳语Inform sb of sth 通知某人某事reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事Bargain讨价还价chat聊天repeat重复explain解释warn警告remind提醒Discuss 讨论debate辩论figure 指出declare宣布claim自称mention 提起admit 承认deny 否绝describe描述announce 公布introduce 介绍complain抱怨3―叫‖ cry哭叫call叫shout大喊scream尖叫moan呻吟sigh叹气quarrel大吵4―问‖ ask 询问interview 采访express表达question审问5―答‖ answer回答respond回应(用其他方式回应) reply回复6 ―听‖ listen to听的动作hear听的结果pick up收听overhear无意听到7―写‖ dictate听写write sth 写describe描写drop a line 写信draw画take down/write down写下，记下8―拿/放‖ take拿走bring拿来hold举着carry扛，挑（无方向性）fetch拿来拿去lift举Put放lay 铺/放置pull拉/push推9―抓‖ take hold of 抓着seize紧抓grasp 握住scratch 抠10―打‖ hit一次性的打击beat不间断的打击strike突然的击打/突然想到blow吹刮attack攻击11―扔‖ throw扔drop掉放弃错过fall 倒下无意掉下来wave 招手shake摇12―送‖ send寄送deliver递送give给offer 主动给予see off给某人送行13―摸/抱‖ touch摸/fold折叠/embrace拥抱/ hug抱/hold 握in one‘s arms14―踢/碰‖ kick踢/knock敲/ tip 轻敲15―行‖ walk run climb jump skip 单腿跳slip溜come/go enter进入move搬迁drive开车ride 骑fly crawl 匍匐前进16―坐‖ sit down be seated seat oneself take a seat/ stand站，耸立/ lean斜靠17―睡/休息‖ lie /on one‘s back/ on one side/ on one‘s stomach stay in bed have a rest take a nap打盹be asleep bend turn over翻身rest18―笑‖ smile 微笑（不出声）laugh burst into laughter burst out laughing19―哭‖ cry shed tears 留泪weep呜咽地哭sob抽泣burst into tears /burst out crying20―找/查‖ find找到look for正在找过程find out查明discover/explore 发现/探索hunt for search for seek / seek for in search of寻找Search sb 搜身search sp. for sth 为某物而搜寻某地Check检查，核实examine 考察发现问题/体检test检测，检验inspect视察21―穿‖ put on 动作wear穿戴have on试穿be dressed in 穿的状态make-up化装get changed换衣服be in red Take off 脱remove 去除22―吃/喝‖ eat/drink sip吮吸have a meal have supper toast tastetreat sb to请某人吃help oneself to 随便吃23―得‖ get obtain acquire获得知识和技能gain possess24―失‖ lose 丢了be lost /be missing人错过失踪，不见gone不见（物）great loss die die off相继死去die away 逐渐消失25―有‖ have 有own是自己的conquer征服occupy占有=possess26―无‖ nothing left the remaining thing disappear be missing /gone27―增/减‖ r ise / go up /drop人主动抬价raise /bring down /reduce increase/decrease28―买/卖‖ buy purchase afford pay pay off pay for sell on sale bargainBill / cheque / cash/ credit card notes/ coins discounts 29―存在/消失‖come into being exist appear survive live show turn upDisappear die die out pass away be out of sight 30―变化‖ develop improve become grow go+ bad /wrong/ sour /without（negative adj.）turn + colour change /change into reform31―认识的过程‖feel sense guess suppose wonder doubt know /learn realizeUnderstand remember be familiar with recall recite apply to32―成功/失败‖make it succeed make progress come true realize one‘s dream winLose fail to do failure defeat suffer loss beat turn sth. Into reality 33―努力‖ try /manage make efforts attempt do ones best do as much as one can to do 34祝贺congratulations on sb celebrate observe 庆祝get together 聚会35赞美/批评praise think highly of / blame sb for sth/ sb is to blamecriticize /scold sb. for sth. have a low opinion of sb Speak ill of36喜/恶like love be fond of be keen on be crazy about adore be into prefer enjoy in favor of Dislike hate be awful/disgusting ignore turn off37判断think believe consider find feel conclude infer doubt38到达arrive at reach return to get to stay in sp visit leave leave for on one‘s way to upon one‘s arrival on doing sth39受伤hurt injured wound cut kill drown bleed get burnt suffer fromsuffer a loss40损坏damage destroy ruin break down be broken crash41修复repair rebuild restore fix recover oneself42支持/反对agree disagree accept receive refuse turn downbe against elect vote for/ against43 做饭cook wash cut chop boil fry steam make mix clean brush cover uncover cooker44 建议advise suggest recommend urge propose demand persuade 说服45 花费sth/doing sth+cost sb+spend+ in doing sth Sb+afford +n/to do sthIt +take some time/ money/energy +to do sth sb+ pay+$ for sth. at one‘s expense46 省/存钱save /save up set aside put away spare no effort/ time47 参加take part in join /join in attend compete in/ for/against48控告accuse sb. of charge sb. With49 救治help /help out save /rescue sb from sth. Treat过程/ cure 结果sb. Of sthAid sb in doing sth / to do sth help sb with sth assist sb in doing sth 50敬佩admire respect show respect for/to adore envy /be jealousy in honor of 51逃避ran away escape from flee hide52 阻止/禁止prevent / keep/ stop sb. From doing sth forbid doing sth. Ban prohibit53 对付/处理handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth solve settle54 效仿copy imitate learn from learn54 爆发/发生come about happen to take place break outburst out go off explosion55安装/装备fasten fix set equipbe armed with 用什么武装be equipped with装备有56 追求pursuit ran after seek after chase catch up with赶上keep up with跟上57 想/考虑think of 考虑/+as把什么看成think about想起considerthink over仔细考虑be concerned 担心be considerate towards sb.58 打算plan / intend / design to do be going to do /be about to do /will do59 似乎/好象seem appear look like as if as though60 开办/关闭open start set up close/close up end close down名词类―1假期vacation holiday spring break ask for leave be on holiday have two days off 2旅游trip journey tour voyage travel tourist passenger go camping/picnicking/hiking 3职务人员clerk secretary passer-by friend minister manager waitress guest host hostess Assistant customer adult neighbor relative patient /vet staff crew nurse teacherConductor tailor sailor inventor gardener guard4餐馆/定餐/就餐inn restaurant kitchen menu bill order tip fork and knife reserve /book table Taste delicious salad dash vegetables fruit tray napkin 5诊所/看病/服药clinic hospital take one‘s temperature take medicine/pills have afever/flu/headache doctor physician surgeon specialist patient6车站/机场airport on board miss the train/bus catch a train meet sb.7身体部位arm head hair brain waist back shoulder pulse wrist8意志will courage patience determination faith effort confidence ambition energy 9才能/品质talent gift ability potential intelligent promising smart stupid careful proud Strict honest cold serious easy-going learned knowledgeable 10优缺点advantage disadvantage strength weakness11目标aim goal intention purpose belief faith12方式means method way manner approach13身体素质strong weak pale sick ill be well keep slim/ fit cut weight/put on weight 14图表photo picture graph drawing table line/bar graph pie chart draw a sketch 划草图15文章reading translation essay poem paper novel/fiction article magazine newspaper journal 日志diary日记Files form make a list of16课堂class course lecture example reason message notes words phrase scholarship degree Subject question trouble difficulty grades read comment marks17 学校活动match game activity hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony18建议/观点advice suggestion idea proposal view recommandation19气候/天气climate weather storm windy cloudy rainy snow hot/cold/freezing/heat/warmth 20交通by train/bus /boat bike on the train/bus /a bike drive a car ride a bikegive sb. a lift/ride21习惯habit custom get used to regular有规律的（形容词）practice惯例（名词）22感觉sight hearing touch smell sense23情感feeling emotion anger delight sadness sorrow24 财富money possessions wealth belongings fortunes treasure diamond be rich/well-off25 运动比赛on the playground on the track and filed pitch event game matchsports player Coach judge jogging weightlifting play volleyball/soccer/ 26衣服clothes, cloth, clothing clothes统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数，cloth 指布，为不可数名词clothing 服装的总称，指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of 27事件incident, accident incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故形容词类1人的各种感受乐happy delighted to one‘s joy pleased amused悲sad unhappy painful bitter平静calm quiet silent/still peaceful烦bother bored be fed up with震惊surprised astonished shocked /amazed怕in fear be frightened /scared /afraid失望desperate disappointed hopeless be depressed满意be satisfied with /be content to do生气Annoyed angry disgusting burst into rage2 表程度的副词类narrowly/ Nearly/ almost hardly/ hard extremely/ very very/ quiteAccidently/ once in a while occasionaly/ once far / by farFarther/ further better/ worse be well/ good however/ therefore/so/thus….易考的近义词组Run/ manage grow/ plant leave/remain fit/ suit/ matchHit/ beat/strike meet/ satisfy touch /feel play /performerContain/ hold /seat/ fill lie/sit/locate help/work/ doFall/ sink/ drop matter/ problem /trouble/ money/ accountCause/ reason that‘s why/ that‘s because because/ since,as/ forLast/ continue keep/ stay/ treat/ cure/ operate separate/ divideStand/ bear/tolerate/hold turn/become/go change/vary/rangeProvide/supply/offer/ give/send___________（to be continued）1.增补(Addition)in addition另外, furthermor e此外, again, also, besides, moreover此外, similarly, finally最后2.比较(Comparison)in the same way, likewise同样地, similarly, equally, in comparison比较起来, just as同样地3.对照(Contrast)whereas然而, in contrast与此相反, on the other hand, instead同样, however然而, nevertheless然而, unlike, even though即使, on the contrary, while4.因果(Cause and effect)because, because of, for, since, due to, owing to, thanks to, as a result(of), accordingly, hence, so, thus5.强调(Emphasis)certainly, above all, indeed, of course, surely, actually, as a matter of fact, chiefly, especially, primarily, in particular, undoubtedly, absolutely, most imprtant6.让步(Concession)although, though, after all, in spite of, nevertheless, still, provided, while it is true....7.例证(Exemplification)for example, for instance, that is, namely, such as, in other words, in this case, by way of illustration.8.总结(Conclusion)to sum up, to conclude, in a word, in short, in brief, all in all, in all, to put it ina nutshell, in summary9.推断(Inference)therefore, as a result(of), consequently, accordingly, so, otherwise10.时间和空间(Time and space)afterward, after, first, later, then, soon, outside, near, beyound, above, below, on the right(left), in the middle, opposite, in front of11.启承转合1)、启A proverb says...... At present.......As the proverb says.... Currently.....Generally speaking, .... Now,....In general, ..... On the Whole....It is clear that.... Recently.....It is often said that.... Without doubt, .......2)、承First(of all), ...... Moreover, .........Firstly, ............ No one can deny that....In the first place, ......... Obviously.....To begin with, ......... Of course, .........Also, ....... Similarly,.........At the same time...... Therefore, we should realize that.....Certainly...... There is no doubt that.......In addition,..... What`s more, ..........In fact........ It can be easily proved that...Meanwhile......3)、转But... Still, ......But the problem is not so simple...There is a certain amount of truth in this, but we still have a problem with regard to.......However,....... To our surprise,..........Nevertheless, ........ Unfortunately.......On the other hand, .......Yet difference will be found and that is why I feel that........Others may find this to be true, but I do not. I think.....4)、合Above all, In brief, ........Accordingly, ..... In conclusion, ........All in all, .......In other words, it is hard to escape the conclusion that........As a consequence, ......... In short, .........As I have shown/said/stated/.... In sum, ........In summary, ....... As has been noted, ....Obviously, ......... By so doing, .....On the whole, ..... Consequently, ........Presumably, ....... Eventually, .........To conclude, ...... Finally, ........To sum up, ..... In a word, ......To summarize, ......2013高考英语单词联想记忆一adventure ;n.& vt.：venture 冒险；投机risk; danger; adventurous adj.喜欢冒险的；充满危险的airplane ;n. aircraft 飞行器;飞机;disappoint ;v. 指定；委派argue ;vi. 争论；争吵discuss;brave ;adj. 勇敢的；care about担心；关心care for 喜欢;cast vt.& vi. 投掷；投射；抛(cast,cast) 广播compass ;n. 罗盘；指南针pass 通过；经过deserted adj. 荒芜的；荒废的；为人所弃的；desert 沙漠；dessert甜点；drop sb a line给某人写信（通常指写短信）e-pal；;n. pale苍白的; e-friend；error ；n. 错误；差错；false adj. 错误的；fault n.错误false; incorrect不正确的feeling ；n. 触觉；知觉；感觉；情绪；；touch;Fond；adj. 喜爱的；喜欢的; ( be) fond of喜欢；爱好Fry；;vt. & vi. 油煎；油炸frying-pan; pot; tryGun；;n. 炮；枪Hammer；n. 锤子；槌；火腿;Handsome；;adj. 英俊的；美观的；beautiful; pretty; smarthonest；adj. 诚实的；正直的hunt vt.& vi.& n. 打猎；猎取；搜寻hunt for 搜寻；追寻；寻找look/ search forin order to 为了;lie ;n./v. ；lied ); lay；lain躺;loyal ;adj. 忠诚的；忠心的；;n.忠诚；loyalist；忠臣；match; ;n. 火柴;比赛; 前进mirror; ;n. 镜子; ：error 错误; terror; 恐怖；movie; ;n. 电影；film；move; I在里边演动感move电影movie；parachute ; n. 降落伞；ArA对称; graph; separate; characterrope; n. 绳；索；望远镜;saw；;n. 锯; seescared；;n. scar; scarf 围巾; s hare；;n./v. 分享；共有；分配;共享；份额；野兔smart；;adj. 聪明的；漂亮的；敏捷的; 市场solution；;n. 解答；解决办法；解决方案solve; ;v. resolution n.决心;sorrow； n. 悲哀；悲痛；row （划船）n.行；排sad ;arrow 箭speech； vt.& vi. 演说；讲话；语音speak；pronunciation ;lecturesuch as 例如;like; for example；survive; ;vi.&vt 幸免于；幸存从……中生还；surprise；surface ；vive-万岁（法语）wise ; adj. 英明的；明智的；聪明的；classical;class;formal;informal;二a great many 许许多多；极多(修饰可数名词) a number of;many a;penty of; bathroom ;n./v. 浴室；盥洗室；厕所bathe；洗澡；bring in；引进；引来; bring together带来；聚集;broad; ;adj. ―宽的路‖closet；;n. 壁橱；储藏室; ；come about；发生; ；commander； n. 司令官；指挥官指挥；控制; manCommunicate；vi. 交际；沟通；传达communication；n. 交流；通讯；通信compare vt. 比较contrast 对比削皮；剥去；prepare；cookbook；n. notebook; exercise book; guidebook；指南；end up with 以……告终begin/start with 以……开始equal adj. 相等的；胜任的; vt. 等于；比得上equality平等;equation 方程式；等式unequal不等的； be equal to ；except for；除了……之外besides；加上; in addition to ; apart from；exchange ;vt.& n. 交换；交流；兑换；变成communicate communication;expression；n.短语；表情；；fall；n秋天；瀑布;rainfall ;autumn ;call ;hall ;tallglobal ；adj. 全球的；球形的globe；n. 球; 地球仪government； n. 政府；内阁govern统治; 管理; rule ;howl；嚎叫；怒吼；嚎哭independent；adj. 独立自主的depend；international；adj. nation; nationallandlady；n. 女房东；老板娘land+ lady;majority；n. 多数；大半major 主要的make oneself at home 别客气movement；n. 运动；动作；运转;move；native；adj./n 本国的;本地的civil 国内的;local;当地的;本地人;本国人organization；n.组织；机构；团体organize; opposite在……对面president；n. 总统；校长；行长；会长; 居民；居住者;reside居住residence住宅pronounce；;vt. 发音；宣告；断言；名词; pronunciation; pronoun;publish；v. 发表；出版；公布pub酒吧（店）print ;come out;repeat; n.vi重做；重复；复述重复；反复replace；vt. 取代；替换；代替; change ; take the place of;service; n. 服务；服务性工作serve; conservation 保护；维护signal; ;n. 信号;design ;assign；appoint ;sign 标志；迹象；签名situation; n. 情形；境遇；situate v.位于；处于；坐落southern; n. 南方的；南部的northern;south；Spanish; ;adj. n 西班牙语；西班牙人;西班牙（人、语）的stand; ;n. 台；看台；摊，摊位;站；容忍；standard; understand ;stagestatement; n. 陈述；声明；综述statestay up；不睡；熬夜；sit up;stay away fromtidy；;vt. 整理；收拾tide 潮汐clean tongue ;n. 舌头；语言；口语;language mother tongue；n. 母语tongue twistertotal；;adj. ./v. 总数；合计; 总共;altogether adv.总计；总数in total；; altogether; add up to ;in all; all in all;on the whole;totally；adv. 完全地；整个地tourism；;n. 旅游；观光tour；towel；;n. 毛巾; scarf 围巾；纸巾hankerchief；手帕trade; adj.贸易；商业; business WTO. merchant;typhoon；;n. 台风; 谐音: type 类型；种类；打字adventurous；;adj. 喜欢冒险的；充满危险的; adventure ;三as well as 也；还；而且;以及backpack ；;n. 背包pack 包落后的；向后forward 向前; basic; adj./n 基本的;基本；要素base 基础的basis 基础basinboard; vt. 上（船、飞机等）on broad；broad 宽的;aboard 在船／飞机上cellophane ;n. 手机mobile phone; automobile汽车combine ;vt. & vi. (使）联合；（使）结合connect 联合;unit; join;consider ;vt. 考虑；照顾；认为side;contain ;vt. 包容；容纳; include ；tain 锡铂; tin 锡罐;destination ;n. 目的地purpose 目标；aim; goaleco-travel; ;n. 生态旅游; ecology 生态学; ecologist 生态学家equipment; ;n. 装备；设备; equip v. quip双关语; decorate装潢；装饰; excitement ;n. 刺激；兴奋；激动；excite 使激动；thrill;刺激；experience；vt.& n. 体验；经历；经验；experiment；试验；experienced adj.get away from 逃离；（fled;fled）handle ;vt./n 操作；处理;柄；把手control; operate ;conduct hand;means ;n. 手段；方法way;method; approach;nature ;n. 自然;自然界;natural; 自然的;strait; feature特征;characteristicnormal adj. 正常的；正规的；标准的formal abnormal非正式的；正式的;informal非正式的;normal ;n. 正规；常态; regular; irregular; abnormalon the other hand 另一方面unit;单元; unity统一；团结; unitepaddle; vi.n.vt. 划桨；涉水;pad row 划船particular; ;adj 特别的；特殊的；special；especial；common；general;poison ;n. 毒药；毒害; poisonous有毒的；有害的；恶毒的protect sb / sth from 保护、保卫某人（某事物；defend; keep; prevent; stop...from 阻止;responsibly adv. responsible; adj. respond 回答；反应see sb off . (到火车站、飞机场等处)为某人送行bring sb. back;separate; adj. 单独的；分开的比率;分开；隔离; Sep. 九月（缩写）similarity; .n 类似；类似处similar;相似的；differencesimple ;adj. 简单的; difficult; complexsimply ;adv. 仅仅；只不过；简单地；完全；简直;spider ;n. 蜘蛛spider map蜘蛛图;stream ;vt.& vi.乳酪scream 尖叫；task；;n. 任务；作业; duty 值日；职责；tip; n.小费；坑；沟通dip;transportation；;n. 运输；运送transport; ;vunpack；;vt.& vi 打开（包裹、行李等）；卸货pack 包裹;load 装载;unload 卸载vacation ;n. 假日watch out 注意；当心;look outadvance；;vt.& vi./n. 前进；提前distance；距离;前进；提升；前进；进步；progress;注意：指―进步‖时advance是可数名词；progress是不可数名词。
2014高考英语高频词组
2014年天津高考英语高频词汇及短语.完形填空部分(最新.原创)
vt. 接受əˈkʌmplɪʃ] v. 完成tʃiːv] vt. 达到，取得achievement [əˈtʃiːvmənt] n. 成就,成绩,功绩s] n. 女演员使适应，适合，改编v. 同意；应允目的；目标v. 计划，打算；瞄准；针对n. 怒，愤怒pɔlədʒaɪz] vi. 道歉，谢罪(r)] vi. 出现əˈpriːʃɪeɪt] v. 欣赏；感激əpriːʃɪˈeɪʃ(ə)n] n. 欣赏,鉴定,评估prəʊtʃ] n. / v. 靠近，接近，建议，要求n. 争论，辩论ɪndʒ] v. 安排，布置arrangement [əˈreɪndʒmənt]n. 安排，布置n.文章;东西,物品;冠词əˈʃeɪmd] a. 惭愧；害臊trækt] v. 吸引，引起attraction [əˈtrækʃ(ə)n] n. 吸引，爱慕attractive [əˈtræktɪv] a. 迷人的，有吸引力的d] v. 避免，躲开，逃避l] a. 很坏的，极讨厌的d] a.令人尴尬,使人难堪的ɪt] v. 咬；叮ɪm] n.& v. 责备；责怪əʊt-reɪs] n. 划船比赛ɔrd / a.（对人，事）厌倦的，烦闷的ɔrɪŋ / a. 乏味的，无聊的ɔs] n. 领班；老板ɪn] n. 脑（子）ɪt] a. 明亮的；聪明的或burnt, burnt) [bɜːn] v. 燃，烧，着火；使烧焦；使晒黑n. 烧伤；晒伤ɪ] a. 忙（碌）的[ˈkændɪdət; (US) ˈkændɪdeɪt] n. 候选人，申请人[ˈtʃælɪndʒ] n.挑战(性)challenging [ˈtʃælɪndʒɪŋ] a.具有挑战性的ktə(r)] n.（汉）字.字体；品格检查；批改vt. 校对，核对；检查；批改欢呼；喝彩(r)-ʌp] 振作起来！提起精神！fʊl] a.兴高采烈的，快活的n] vt. 使联合；使结合mfət] n. 安慰；慰问mɪt] v.犯（罪，错），自杀əˈmɪtɪ] n. 委员会ɔmpəˈtɪʃ(ə)n] n. 比赛，竞赛ɔmpəˈzɪʃ(ə)n] n. 作文；作曲v. / n. 涉及，关心conclude [kənˈkluːd] v. 完成，结束ənˈkluːʒ(ə)n] n. 结论；结束nekt] v. 连接，把…联系起来əˈnekʃ(ə)n] n.连接物;接触,联系ənˈsɪdərət] a. 体贴的ənsɪdəˈreɪʃ(ə)n] n. 考虑；关心vi. 继续v. 贡献ɔnvəˈseɪʃ(ə)n] n. 谈话，交谈dʒ] n.& vt. 毁坏，损害d] v. 决定；下决心ɪʒ(ə)n] n. 决定；决心(r)] vt. 投递（信件，邮包等）ɪb] vt. 描写，叙述description 2[dɪˈskrɪpʃ(ə)n] n. 描述，描写ɪˈtɜːmɪn] vt. 决定；决心vəʊt] vt. 把…奉献, 把…专用（于）[ˈdɪfrəns] n. 不同different [ˈdɪfrənt] a. 不同的，有差异的[ˈdɪfɪkəlt] a.难；艰难；不易相处vi. 意见不一致，持不同意见ɪsəˈɡriːmənt] n. 意见不一致；相违；争论əˈpɪə(r)] vi. 消失səˈpɔɪnt]vt. 使失望disappointment [dɪsəˈpɔɪntmənt] n. 失望；沮丧ɪsˈl aɪk] vt. 不喜爱；厌恶ʊt] n.& v. 怀疑，疑惑或--ed, --ed) [driːm] n.& vt. 梦，梦想] n. 药，药物；毒品tə(r)] n. 编辑keɪt] vt. 教育，培养ʊˈkeɪʃ(ə)n] n. 教育，培养ɪɡənt] a.文雅的,漂亮的,精美的ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒ] vt. 鼓励] vt.欣赏；享受乐趣；喜欢skeɪp] n.& vi. 逃跑；逃脱ɪɡˈzæmɪn]vt. 检查；诊察ˈeksəsaɪz]n. 锻炼，做操；练习，习题vi. 锻炼vt. 预料；盼望；认为a. 不正确的；假的əˈmɪlɪə(r)]a. 熟悉的ə] (美恩惠；好意；帮助ərit] (美favorite) a. 喜爱的n. 特别喜爱的人（或物）fax [fæks] n. 传真(r)]n. 害怕；恐惧；担忧ˈfiːlɪŋ]n. 感情；感觉final 2[ˈfaɪn(ə)l] a. 最后的；终极的ɪt] n. 航班n. 楼梯的一段əʊkəs] v. / n.集中（注意力，精力）于，焦点，中心点vt. 强迫，迫使t(ə)n] vt. 使惊恐，吓唬ent(ə)l] a. 温柔的，轻轻的estʃə(r)] n. 姿势，手势n. 等级；（中小学的）学年；成绩，分数ˈɡriːtɪŋ] n. 祝贺ˈɡrəʊsə(r)] n. 零售商人；食品店ˈhæpən] vi.（偶然）发生t] vt.& n. 恨，讨厌ɪt] n.& vt. 打,撞,击中ɪst] a. 诚实的，正直的ˈhjuːmərəs] a. 富于幽默的ɪ] vi. 赶快；急忙] n. 主意,意见,打算,想法ɪˈmiːdɪət] a. 立即的，马上ɪmˈpɔːt(ə)ns] n. 重要性vt. 留下极深的印象ɪmˈpreʃ(ə)n] n. 印象，感觉vt. 改进，更新independence [ɪndɪˈpendəns] n. 独立ɪndɪˈpendənt] a.独立的,有主见的vt. 想要，打算əst] n. 兴趣，趣味;利息ətɪŋ] a. 有趣的əvjuː] n.& vt.采访,会见,面试əˈdjuːs; (US) -duːs] vt. 介绍ɪntrəˈdʌkʃ(ə)n] n. 引进，介绍笑话裁判；审判员；法官vt. 判断，断定跳跃；跳变v. 跳跃；惊起；猛扑ɪ] a. 懒惰的；--ed --ed) [lɜːn] vt. 学，学习，学会ɪt] vt. 限制；减少nlɪ] a. 孤独的，寂寞的ˈmembə(r)] n. 成员，会员ˈmeməraɪz] v. 记忆ɪsˈteɪk] n. 错误vt. 弄错təʊ] n. 箴言，格言[ˈnɔːm(ə)l] n.& a. 正常的（状态）tɪs] n. 布告，通告；注意vt. 注意，注意到novel [ˈnɔv(ə)l] n. （长篇）小说novelist [ˈnɔvəlɪst] n. 小说家作əˈkɜː(r)] vi. 发生offer5[ˈɔfə(r); (US) ɔːfər] n.& vt. 提供；建议ˈɔːdɪnərɪ; (US) ˈɔːrdənerɪ] a. 普通的，平常的美organize) ['ɔ:gənaiz] vt. 组织organiser (organizer) ['ɔ:gənaizə] n. 组织者ɔːɡənaɪˈzeɪʃ(ə)n]n. 组织，机构欠（债等）部分；成分；角色；部件；零件a. 局部的；部分的v. 分离；分开；分割ɑːˈtɪsɪpeɪt] v. 参加，参与ɪʃ(ə)nt] n. 病人，耐心的ə)n] n. 式样fɔːm] v. 表演，履行；行动z] n. 短语；习惯用语zɪks] n. 物理（学）计划，打算玩；打（球）；游戏；播放n. 玩耍，戏剧a. 高兴的n. 高兴，愉快ɪt] a. 有礼貌的,有教养的zɪʃ(ə)n] n. 位置ɔsɪb(ə)l] a. 可能的ˈpræktɪs] n. 练习ɪz] n.& vt.赞扬，表扬)nt] a. 出现的，出席的n. 礼物，赠品vt. 呈奉，奉送ˈpreʃə(r)] vi. 假装，装作ɪz] n. 奖赏，奖品ˈprəʊses; (US) ˈprɔses] n./ v. 过程,加工,处理ˈprɔmɪs] n.& vi. 答应，允诺ˈpɜːpəs] n. 目的，意图pʌz(ə)l] n. 难题,（字、画）谜rəl; (US) ˈkwɔːrəl] vi. 争吵，吵架ɪət] a. 安静的；寂静的radio1 [reɪdɪəʊ] n. 无线电，收音机ɪd] a. 快的，迅速的美ˈrekəɡnaɪz] vt.认出ɪˈdjuːs; (US) -ˈduːs] vt. 减少，缩减n./ vt.可惜,遗憾;痛惜;哀悼regular [ˈreɡjʊlə(r)] a. 规则的，经常ɡjʊˈleɪʃ(ə)n] n. 规则，规章ɪˈmembə(r)] v. 记得，想起maɪnd] vt. 提醒，使记起ɪˈpiːt]vt. 重说，重做ɪˈplaɪ] n. 回答，答复ɪˈpɔːt] n.& v. 报道，报告reporter [rɪˈpɔːtə(r)] n. 记者，新闻通讯员ɪˈzent] vt. 代表ɪˈkwest] n. 请求，要求的事物ɪˈsɜːtʃ] n. 研究，调查ɪˈspekt] vt.& n. 尊敬，尊重ɪˈspekt] v.回答,回应,作出反应taɪə(r)] v. 退休ɪˈtɜːn] v. 归还ɪˈwɔːd] n. 奖赏l] n. 角色ʌf] a. 粗糙的，粗略的n. 规则,规定vt.统治,支配ˈsækrɪfaɪs] vt. 牺牲sad [sæd] a. （使人）悲伤的sadness2 [ˈsædnɪs] n. 悲哀，忧伤sail [seɪl] n. 航行v. 航行，开航ɪlɪŋ] n. 航海ɪsˈfækʃ(ə)n] n. 满意satisfy [ˈsætɪsfaɪ] vt. 满足，使满意[ˈsiːkrɪt] n. 秘密，内情[ˈsekrətərɪ] n. 秘书；书记ɪˈkjʊərɪtɪ] n. 安全，平安v. 似乎，好像see-saw [siː-sɔː] n. 跷跷板（游戏）seize [siːz] vt. 抓住(时机等)m] ad. 很少，不常ɪˈlekt] vt. 选择，挑选，选拔[ˈsɪərɪəs] a.严肃的,严重的,认真的)l] vi. 安家，定居eə(r)] vt. 分享，共同使用ʃɔk] vt. 使震惊ldə(r)] n.& v. 喊，高声呼喊]n. 展示,展览（会）;演出show [ʃəʊ] (showed, shown 或showed) v. 给…看,出示,显示害羞的ɪŋk] vi. 下沉；消沉苗条的，纤细的ɪl]n.& v. 微笑smoke [smaɪl] n. 烟v. 冒烟；吸烟smoke-free [sməʊk-friː] a. 非吸烟的,无烟的smoker [ˈsməʊkə(r)] n. 吸烟者[ˈsməʊkɪŋ]n. 吸烟,抽烟;冒烟[ˈsməʊkɪŋ]a. 光滑的;平坦的rəʊ] n. 悲伤，悲痛spiːtʃ]n. 演讲ɪt] n. 状态；情形；国家，（美国的）州ɔːm] n. 风暴，暴（风）雨ɪndʒ] a. 奇怪,奇特的,陌生的[ˈstrʌɡ(ə)l] vi. 斗争əkˈsiːd] vi. 成功success [səkˈses] n. 成功əkˈsesfʊl] a. 成功的,有成就的d(ə)n] a. 突然的əˈpɔːt] vt.& n. 支持，赞助əˈpraɪz] vt. 使惊奇,使诧异n. 惊奇,诧异任务, 工作ʃ] vt. 触摸，接触趋势，倾向，动态ɪp] n. 旅行，旅程[ˈtrʌb(ə)l] vt. 使苦恼,使忧虑,使麻烦n.问题,疾病,烦恼,麻烦1.[ˈtrʌb(ə)lsəm] a.令人烦恼, 讨厌2.3.4.5.6.immediately7.understand 2(understood, understood) [ʌndəˈstænd] v. 懂得;明白;理解8.unemployment1 [ʌnɪmˈplɔɪmənt] n.失业,失业状态9.unfortunate1 [ʌnˈfəʊld] a. 不幸的eful 1[ˈjuːsfʊl] a. 有用的，有益的11.violent1 [ˈvaɪələnt] a. 暴力的12.warning1 [ˈwɔːnɪŋ] n. 警报13.way1 [weɪ] n. 路，路线；方式，手段14.weak1 [wiːk] a. 差的，弱的，淡的15.wish 2[wɪʃ] n. 愿望，祝愿vt. 希望，想要，祝愿16.课外词及常考词组：17.lively 活泼的18.gap代沟，沟壑plained抱怨20.offer提供21.matter问题，关系22.pain伤痛23.position职位，位置24.finally最后25. A.meets with B.brings up C.works out D.thinks about26. A.in spite of B.in terms of C.in control of D.in place of27.. At first B. In fact C. After all D. In all28. A. few B. a few C. several D. many29. A. can B. must C. may D. should30.Proverb格言31.Hate讨厌32.Energy能量33.Repayment偿还34.Naughty淘气的sting持续36.burden 负担37.impact影响38.solution解决方案，溶解39.emotions情绪，情感40.misuse滥用，误用41.tolerate忍受munity社区团体43.presented呈现，提供44.shy害羞的45.apologetic 道歉的赔罪的46.praised赞扬，夸奖47.. description描述48.Evaluation评论，评价49.mystery 神秘，秘密50.Surprise惊讶，惊奇51.Frustration挫败52.Fail失败53.bother烦人54.effectiveness有效55.observations观察56.boring令人感到无聊的57.relieved减轻，接触58.newspaper 报纸59.enthusiastic激情的，热情的60.artistic艺术的风雅的61.sympathetic同情的62.realistic现实主义的63.cheerleaders 拉拉队64..widely 广泛地65.weakly 虚弱地66.excitedly 兴奋地激动地67.similar类似的68.ordinary普通的69.fit in look out stay up get around70.in return for B. in case of C. in terms of D. instead of71. A. too B. very C. even D. so72. A. took up B. went in for C. fought against D. called off73. A.drawing back B. puttingg on C. handing in D. holding out74. A. put up B. prepare for C. worry about D. give up75. A. participated in B. worked out C. approved of D. made up76. A. ran into B．got over C. left behind D．looked into77. A. throwing away B. picking up C. breaking down D. digging out78. A. more B. most C. less D. least79. A. dropped out B. showed up C. looked around D. called back80. A. satisfied with B. delighted in C. tired of D. used to81.Climbing爬82.lightly 轻轻地，容易地83.cheerfully高高兴兴地84.ashamed 惭愧的85.befriended 待人如友，帮助86.disregarded不理会，无视87.struggled 挣扎，奋斗88.hesitated 犹豫89.finally最后90.gradually渐渐地91.Recently最近92.Imagining想象93.Painting画画94.Describing描述95.Garden花园b实验室97.Palace宫殿98.Material材料99.resources 资源100.waste浪费101.goods商品102.. kill 杀103.save 节省104.wait 等105.spend花费106.cleanup清除，善后107.party聚会108.picnic野餐109.concert音乐会110.Demand需求111.receive收到112.Overcome 克服113.Visit参观114.Contact联系115.Difference不同116.Crossed越过，交叉117.Measured测量，判断118.Covered 覆盖，包括119.Designed设计120.Method方法121.Explanation解释，说明122.Example例子123.Research研究。
超实用高考英语复习：2014年全国1卷完形填空- 完形填空重难点词组整理
二、2014年全国I卷完型第一节完形填空（共20 小题；每小题两分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A，B，C，D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
As a general rule, all forms of activity lead to boredom when they are performed on a routine（常规）basis. As a matter of fact, we can see this 41 at work in people of all42 . For example, on Christmas morning, children are excited about 43 with their new toys. But their 44 soon wears off and by January those 45 toys can be found put away in the basement. The world is full of 46 stamp albums and unfinished models, each standing as a monument to someone’s47 interest. When parents bring home a pet, their child48 bathes it and brushes its fur. Within a short time, however, the49 of caring for the animal is handed over to the parents. Adolescents enter high school with great50 but are soon looking forward to51 . The same is true of the young adults going to college. And then, how many52 , who now complain（抱怨）about the long drives to work, 53 drove for hour at a time when they first 54 their driver’s licenses （执照）? Before people retire, they usually55 to do a lot of56 things, which they never had57 to do while working. But 58 after retirement, the golfing, the fishing, the reading and all of the other pastimes become as boring as the jobs they59 . And, like the child in January, they go searching for new 60 .41. A. habit B. principle C. way D. power42. A. parties B. races C. countries D. ages43. A. working B. living C. playing D. going44. A. confidence B. interest C. anxiety D. sorrow45. A. same B. extra C. funny D. expensive46. A. well-organized B. colorfully-printed C. half-filled D. newly-collected47. A. broad B. passing C. different D. main48. A. silently B. impatiently C. worriedly D. gladly49. A. promise B. burden C. right D. game50. A. courage B. calmness C. confusion D. excitement51. A. graduation B. independence C. responsibility D. success52. A. children B. students C. adults D. retirees53. A. carefully B. eagerly C. nervously D. bravely54. A. required B. obtained C. noticed D. discovered55. A. need B. learn C. plan D. start56. A. great B. strange C. difficult D. correct57. A. time B. money C. skills D. knowledge58. A. only B. well C. even D. soon59. A. lost B. chose C. quit D. left60. A. pets B. toys C. friends D. colleagues．二、词汇检测版（2014年全国I卷完型词汇，满分100分）高考质量提升是一项系统工程，涉及到多个方面、各个维度，关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破，收到事半功倍的效果。
2014年英语全国2卷高频词汇整理
n邮政;邮寄;柱;杆v.邮递;发布;张贴
postern.海报
period
n.一段时间;时期a period of time
exact
adj.精确的;准确的
exactlyadv.确实如此;确切地
connect
v.连接;联系connectionn.连接;关系
the elderly
老年人
save money
distant
adj.远的;远处的distancen.距离;远方
sort out
n.种类v.整理;把…分类
settle down
安定下来
address
n.住址;地址演说v.写(收信人)姓名地址;致函;演说;向…说话
ring
n.戒指;指环;环状物;铃声;钟声
v.包围;环绕;给…打电话
faith
faithn.信仰;信念
adv.安全地safeadj.安全的
safetyn.安全
the edge of
…的边缘
regretful
adj.惋惜的;遗憾的
regretn./ v.遗憾;懊悔
pain
n.疼痛;疼painfuladj.疼痛的
fortune
fortunen.幸运;财富
camp
n.营地v.宿营;露营;野营
fortunate
fare card
公交卡;票卡
fare
n.费用;车费;船费;飞机票价
customer
n.顾客;消费者customn.习惯;风俗
senior
adj.年长的;高年级的;高级的
junioradj.较年幼的;资历较浅的
bill
n.账单
citizen
2014高考英语必备高频生词
2014高考英语必备高频生词accident n. 事故,意外事故adventure n. 冒险,奇遇advertisement n. 广告ambulance n. 救护车anxious n. 忧虑的,交际的apologize vi. 道歉,谢罪appearance n. 出现,露面;容貌appointment n. 约会appreciate v. 欣赏;感激audience n. 观众,听众average a. 平均的;普通的n.平均数baggage n. 行李bamboo n. 竹beard n. 胡须（下巴上的）behavior n. 行为，举止blame n&v. 责备，责怪bleed vi. 出血，流血boring a. 乏味的，无聊的breathe vi. 呼吸breath n. 呼吸broadcast vt. 广播businessman n. 商人；企业家camera n. 照相机；摄像机candle n. 蜡烛carrot n. 胡萝卜ceiling n. 天花板，顶棚celebrate v. 庆祝centigrade a. 摄氏的century n. 世际，百年certificate n. 证明，证明书chain store n. 连锁店cheek n. 面颊，脸蛋chemistry n. 化学circle n&vt. 圆圈将……圈起来classical a. 传统的climate n. 气候的clinic n. 诊所college n. 学院；专科学校comfortable a. 舒服的安逸的comment n. 评论communicate v. 交际；传达（感情等）compare vt. 比较，对比composition n. 作文；作曲conceited a. 骄傲自满的condition n. 条件，状况conference n. (正式的）会议；讨论congratulate vt. 祝贺content a. 甘愿的，满意的n.内容disease n. 疾病，病distant a. 远的，遥远的district n. 区；地区；区域disturb vt. 扰乱；打扰divide vt. 分，划分dizzy a. 头晕目眩的download n.& v. 下载（计算机用语）drawer n.抽屉drunk a. 醉的easy-going a. 随和的education n. 教育，培养effort n. 努力，艰难的尝试electricity n. 电，电流encourage vt. 鼓励endless a. 无止境的；没完的enlarge vt. 扩大entertainment n. 娱乐entrance n. 入口；入场；进入的权利；入学权利envelope n. 信封environment n. 环境especially ad. 特别，尤其examine vt. 检查，诊察excellent a. 极好的，优秀的exit n. 出口，太平门expect vt. 预料；盼望；认为experience n. 经验；经历expert n. 专家，能手explanation n. 解释，说明express vt. 表达；表示；表情n. 快车；特快专递failure n 失败fairly ad. 公正地，公平地；相当地familiar a. 熟悉的favorite a. 喜爱的n. 特别喜爱的人或物February n. 二月festival a. 节日的，喜庆的firm n. 公司，企业a. 坚固的，坚定的foggy a. 多雾的following a. 接着的；以下的forgetful a. 健忘的，不留心的former a. 以前的，从前的；（两者之中的）前者fortunate a. 幸运的；侥幸的freezing a. 冻结的；极冷的frequent a. 经常的；频繁的fresh a. 新鲜的fridge = refrigerator n. 冰箱frighten vt. 使惊恐，吓唬government n. 政府gradually ad. 逐渐地graduate v. 毕业grateful a. 感激的，感谢的habit n. 习惯，习性hardworking a. 努力工作的helpful a. 有帮助的，有益的hobby n. 业余爱好，嗜好honest a. 诚实的，正直的imagine vt. 想象，设想immediately ad. 立即impossible a. 不可能的impression n. 印象，感觉improve vt 改进，更新include vt. 包含，包括increase v.& n. 增加，繁殖independent a. 独立的；有主见的information n. 信息intend vt. 想要，打算interest n. 兴趣，趣味；利息international a. 国际的internet n. 互联网，因特网interview n. & vt. 采访，会面，面试January n. 一月journey n. 旅行，路程junior a. 初级的；年少的justice n. 正义；公正；司法kilometer n. 千米（公里）kindergarten n. 幼儿园kind-hearted a. 好心的kitchen n. 厨房knowledge n. 知识，学问ladder n.梯子lame a. 跛的，瘸的，残废的lamp n. 灯；油灯；光源language n. 语言latest a. 最近的，最新的；最晚的latter n. （两者之中的）后者learned a. 有才华的；博学的lecture n. 讲课，演讲license n. 执照，许可证litter v. 乱丢杂物lively a. 活泼的；充满生气的local a. 当地的；地方的lovely a. 美好的，可爱的luggage n. （总称）行李magazine n. 杂志majority n. 大多数manager n. 经理marriage n. 结婚，婚姻material n. 材料，原料meanwhile ad. 同时measure v. 量n 措施medicine n. 药memory n. 回忆，记忆mention n. 提及；记载vt. 提到，提起；提名表扬message n. 消息，音信method n. 方法，办法minority n. 少数；少数民族misunderstand v. 误会；不理解model n. 模型，原型；范例；模范modest a. 谦虚的，谦逊的neat a. 整洁的；灵巧的necessary a. 必需的，必要的neighbour (AmE neighbor) n. 邻居，邻人nephew n. 侄子，外甥nervous a. 紧张不安的network n. 络，网状系统niece n. 侄女，外甥女November n. 十一月nowadays ad. 当今，现在October n. 十月officer n. 军官；公务员，官员；警察，警官opinion n. 看法，见解opposite n. 相反，对面 a. 相反的，对面的ordinary a. 普通的，平常的organize vt. 组织otherwise ad. 要不然，否则；另样parking lot n. 停车场particular a. 特殊的，个别的passenger n. 乘客，旅客patient n. 病人 a. 耐心的percent n. 百分比，百分数performance n. 演出，表演personal a. 个人的，私人的persuade vt. 说服，劝说physical a. 身体的；物理的picnic n. & v. 野餐playground n. 操场，运动场pleasure n. 高兴，愉快popular a. 流行的，大众的，受欢迎的population n. 人口，人数postpone vt. 推迟，延population n. 人口，人数postpone vt. 推迟，延期practical a. 实际的，使用的practise v. (practice n.) 练习，实践prepare vt. 准备，预备；调制，配制present a. 出现的，出席的n. 礼物，赠品vt. 呈奉，奉送president n. 总统，主席pressure n. 压迫，压力，压强pretend vi. 假装，装作prevent vt. 防止，预防primary school n. 小学professor n. 教授programme (AmE program) n. 节目；项目progress n. 进步，上进vi. 进展；进行promise n.& vi. 答应，允诺pronunciation n. 发音proper a. 恰当的，合适的protect vt. 保护proud a. 自豪的，骄傲的prove vt. 证明provide vt. 提供province n. 省punctual a. 准时的purpose n. 目的，意图puzzled a. 迷惑的，困惑的quality n. 质量，性质quantity n. 量，数quite a. 安静的；寂静的rapid a. 快的，迅速的realize vt. 认识到，实现reasonable a. 合乎情理的receipt n. 收据reception n. 接待recognize vt. 认出recommend v. 推荐recover vi. 痊愈，恢复reduce vt. 减少，缩减refusal n. 拒绝register n. 登记簿，花名册，注册员v. 登记，注册relative n. 亲戚，亲属remind vt. 提醒，使记起represent vt. 代表respect vt.& n. 尊敬，尊重restaurant n. 饭馆，饭店roundabout a.& n. 绕道的，不直接的；转盘路rubbish n. 垃圾；废物safety n. 安全，保险salary n. 薪金,薪水saying n. 说,俗话,谚语scholarship n. 奖学金scientific a. 科学的secretary n. 秘书,书记seldom ad. 很少,不常sentence n. 句子separate v. 使分开,使分离 a. 单独的,分开的September n. 九月serious a. 严重的,严肃的;认真的several pron. 几个,数个 a. 若干的shortcoming n. 缺点,短处shortly ad. 不久shoulder n. 肩膀;(道路的)路肩shower n. 阵雨;淋浴sightseeing n. 游览,观光signal n. 信号,暗号signature n. 签名silent a. 无声的,无对话的similar a. 相似的,像sincerely ad. 真诚地skilled a. 熟练的;有技巧的sleepy a. 想睡的,困倦的,瞌睡的slight a. 细微的,细小的smart a. 灵巧的,伶俐的;时髦的,帅的social a. 社会的,社交的society n. 社会special a. 特别的,专门的standard n.& a. 标准(的)steal vt. 偷,窃取straight a. 一直的,直的ad. 一直地,直地stranger n. 陌生人,外人strength n. 力量,力气strengthen vt. 加强,增强succeed vi. 成功successful a. 成功的,有成就的suggestion n. 建议suitable a. 合适的,适宜的support vt.& n. 支持,赞助suppose vt. 猜想,假定,料想tear n. 眼泪v. 扯破,撕开technology n. 技术teenager n. (13-19岁的)青少年,十几岁的青少年temperature n. 温度tense a. 紧张的,心烦意乱的terrible a. 可怕的,糟糕的theater n. 剧院,戏院therefore ad. 因此,所以Thursday n. 星期四tiresome a. 令人厌倦的traffic lights n. 交通指挥灯,红绿灯training n. 培训transport n.& vt. 运输troublesome a. 令人厌烦的,讨厌的trust vt. 相信,信任,信赖truth n. 真理,事实,真相,实际情况twelfth num. 第十二twentieth num. 第二十typist n. 打字员umbrella n. 雨伞unemployment n. 失业,失业状态unfortunately ad. 不幸地uniform n. 制服university n. 大学unlike prep. 不像,和……不同unusual a. 不平常的，异常的upset a. 心烦的，苦恼的vacation n. 假期，休假valuable a. 值钱的，贵重的various a. 各种各样的，不同的vegetable n. 蔬菜victory n. 胜利virus n. 病毒visitor n. 访问者，参观者vocabulary n. 词汇，词汇表volleyball n. 排球voyage n. 航行，旅行waist n. 腰，腰部，腰围waitress n.女服务员warm-hearted a. 热心的Wednesday n. 星期三willing a. 乐意的，愿意的。
2014高考英语阅读理解高频词汇分类汇总
经济类高频词1.accelerate vt（使）加速，增速例： accelerate the rate of economic growth加速经济增长派： acceleration n 加速 accelerating a 加速的2.boost vt 提高，推动，使增长n推动，增长例： boost the economy 推动经济增长派： booster n 支持者，推动器3.mushroom vi 迅速成长n 蘑菇例： sth mushroom⋯快速成长/增加4.flourish vi繁荣，茂盛；vt 挥动例： the nation’s economy will flourish国家经济将繁荣发展5.thrive vi兴旺，繁荣例： The company managed to thrive after a recession经济衰退后该公司设法兴旺起来6.impose vt把⋯强加于；征税考： impose on/upon 把⋯强加于例： to impose local tax 征收地方税派： imposing a 壮观的，令人难忘的7.restore vt恢复，修复；归还，交还例：restore the economy to full strength完全恢复经济发展派： restoration n 修复revive v使复苏vi恢复例： The economy of these areas is beginning to revive 这些地方的经济开始复苏8.soar vi猛增，高飞；（情绪）高涨例： Oil prices have soared in recent weeks 石油价格最近几周飚升9.squeeze vt挤，压榨；n拮据，紧缺；握手例： financial squeeze 财政困难10.exceed vt 超过，越出例： The benefits exceed $10 million 利润超过 1 千万美元派： exceeding a 超过的； exceedingly ad 非常11.allocate vt分配，把⋯拨给例： allocate money for the project给项目拨款派： allocation n配给，分配12.slash vt砍；大量削减；n 砍，斜线号考： slashed red tape 革除繁文缛节例： slash fares by about 30% 削减票价30%13.negotiate vt洽谈；顺利通过vi 协商例： to negotiate the cooperation items谈判公司项目派： negotiation n谈判negotiable a可协商的14.distribute vt分发，分配；散布例： Milk has been distributed to the local shops牛奶已经分发到当地商店派： distribution n分发；distributed a分布的distributor n发行人15.substantial a大量的，结实的；实质的；例： substantial investment 大笔投资bankrupt a破产的，彻底缺乏的，v 使破产 n 破产者例： the bankrupt oil company破产的石油公司派： bankruptcy n 破产economy n经济，经济情况；省俭，充分利用例： the market economy 市场经济派： economize v 节俭 economic a经济学的prosperity n 繁荣，兴旺例： economic prosperity 经济繁荣例： prosperous a繁荣的constraint n 约束；限制例： economic and cultural constraint经济文化制约hardship n 艰难，困苦例： economic hardships 经济困难recession n 衰退（期）例： economic recession 经济衰退budget n 预算 vi做安排 vt规划 a 收费公路例： annual budget每年的预算corporation n 公司例： multinational corporation跨国公司entrepreneur n 企业家例： a young property entrepreneur年轻的地产企业家commission n 委员会；佣金，回扣；例： The salesman takes a 5% commission on the sales he makes 推销员得到他销售额5%的佣金派： commissioner n 委员installment n 分期付款；（分期连载）部分例： the installment plans 分期付款计划warranty n 担保书，证书，保单例： The warranty expires tomorrow担保书明天到期venture n 风险投资，（商业）风险项目； vi 冒险例： a joint venture合资企业派： venturesome a好冒险的医学类高频词disable vt 使无能力；使残废transplant vt 移植记： trans（转移） +plant（种植） =移植派： transplantation n 移植prescribe v 开处方派： prescription n处方diagnose vt 诊断、判断派： diagnosis n 诊断soothe vt安慰、使平静、减轻、缓和例： This medicine should smooth your sore throat这种药会减轻你的喉痛alleviate vt减轻、缓和、缓解例： alleviate pain 缓解疼痛expire vi断气、（期限）终止例： My driving licence expires next month我的驾照下个月到期chronic a 慢性的考： chronic diseases慢性疾病dizzy a 头晕目眩的resistant a 有抵抗力的、抵抗的派： resistance n 抵抗、阻力immune a免疫的，不受影响的派： be immune to 免于，不受影响的be immune from 免除的disorder n混乱、失调例： economic disorder 经济记： dis（否定前缀） + order（秩序）discomfort n不适syndrome n 综合症考： AIDS艾滋病（A cquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome）handicap n 缺陷、障碍派： handicapped a 有缺陷的派： disabled a 伤残的strain n 拉紧、过劳、扭伤 vt 拉伤、使紧张 vi 尽力派：restrained vt 抑制，遏制；管制，surgeon n 外科医生派： surgery n 外科、外科手术physician n 内科医生pregnancy n 怀孕、怀孕期派： pregnant a怀孕的remedy n治疗法、补救办法bacteria n细菌stress n 压力派： stressful a 有压力的absent-minded n心不在焉的医生给她注射以减轻疼痛bandage n 绷带stroke n中风pharmacy n 药房、药店、药剂学、配药capsule n 胶囊、航天舱、密封舱例： a space capsule太空舱pill n 药片例： take pills 服药tablet n药片scar n 伤疤、创伤 v 留下伤痕工作类的高频词employ vt雇佣；使用考： in the employ of 受雇于派： employer n 雇主； employee n 雇员employment n 雇佣，工作 unemployment n 失业qualify vt （使）胜任，（使）具有资格考： qualifyfor sth 使具有⋯的资格派： qualification n 资格，条件； qualified a 有资格的assign vt 指派，选派；分配，布置（作业）派： assignment 作业undertake vt承担，着手做；保证，同意考： undertake sth从事⋯派： undertaking n 事业，任务occupy vt 使忙碌，使从事；占领，占用派： occupation n职业；occupant n居住者；occupancy n占有exert vt用力；运用，发挥，施加考： exert oneself 努力，尽力； exert all one’s strength尽某人全力派： exertion n努力；发挥，行使alter vt 改变；修改衣服派： alternation n 改变，变更； unaltered a 未被改变的，不变的；alternative n 替换物，选择resign vi 辞职 vt辞去，放弃；使顺从考： resign from 辞职 resign to 使顺从equal a 胜任的，合格的；平等的vt 等于考： be equal to 相等的；胜任的，合适的派： equally ad 相等地；equality n 同等，平等inferior a劣等的；下级的n下级，下属考： be inferior to sth /sb比⋯差，不如⋯派： inferiority n下级；自卑感capable a 有能力的考： be capable of 能够brilliant a卓越的；光辉的派： brilliantly ad辉煌地，灿烂地auxiliary a 辅助的，补助的；附属的；备用的例： the auxiliary generator 备用发电机vacant a 空着的；（职位、工作等）空缺的；（神情）茫然的派： vacancy n 空处，空缺enterprise n企业，事业考： joint enterprise 合资企业例： with enterprise and creativity 事业心和创造力hunt n /v寻找；打猎；追捕派： hunter n猎人job-hunter找工作的人考： hunt down 对⋯穷追到底； go hunting 打猎； hunt for 寻找interview n面试candidate n候选人resume n 简历；摘要 v （中断后）重新开始，恢复派：resumption n 重新开始ability n本事，能力；才能考： to the best of one’s ability尽某人最大努力；the ability to do sth从事（某事）的能力grasp n /vt理解，领会；抓紧，抓牢考： within sb’s grasp为某人所能及的例： grasp opportunities 抓住机会commitment n承诺，保证；献身；承担的义务例： the commitment of the staff 员工的义务grind n苦差事vt磨；压迫vi磨擦得吱吱作响考： grind for an exam 用功准备考试； grind out 生拼硬凑地写出grind away at English studies刻苦攻读英语；派： grinder 磨工strain n 过度劳累，极度紧张；扭伤 vt 扭伤；拉紧 vi 尽力考：mental strain 精神紧张interval n间隔，间距；幕间（或工间）休息考： at intervals 不时；相隔一定距离subordinate n 部属，下级 a 下级的，次要的 vt 使处于次要地位，使从属于考：be subordinate to 次要的，从属的deputy n副职，副手；代表，代理人考： deputy mayor 副市长freelance n 自由职业者，独立行动的人 a 自由职业者的prospect n 前途，（成功等的）可能性 v 勘探，勘察考： prospect for 勘探，勘察派： prospective a 未来的 prospector n 勘探者，采矿者allowance n 津贴，补贴，零用钱考： make allowance（s） for 考虑到，顾及；体谅；原谅seal n 印，图章；封印，封条；海豹 vt （密）封考： seal off 封闭，封锁；break the seal 拆封派： sealed 密封的deadline n 最后期限感情类高频词overcome vt 战胜，克服例： overcome difficulties 克服困难annoy vt 使烦恼，使恼怒派： annoying a 令人恼人的；annoyance n 烦恼；annoyed a 颇为生气的despair vi 绝望；n绝望考： despair of 绝望； sb be in despair 某人处于绝望中frustrate vt 使沮丧，使灰心派： frustration n 挫折； frustrating a 令人沮丧的embarrass vt 使窘迫，使尴尬派： embarrassed a （某人）尴尬的；embarrassment n 沮丧； embarrassing a （某事）令人尴尬的envy vt 嫉妒，羡慕 n 羡慕，嫉妒neglect vt 忽视，忽略 n疏忽，忽视考： neglect of duty 玩忽职守oppress vt 压迫，压制派： oppressed a 压抑的，受压迫的； oppression n 压迫admire vt 钦佩，赞赏，羡慕派： admirable a 令人羡慕； admiration n 赞赏，钦佩restrain vt 阻止，控制；抑制，遏止考： restrain sb from doing sth抑制某人做某事relieve vt 使轻松，使宽慰；缓解，减轻例： relieve pain 缓解疼痛； relieve anxiety 缓解焦虑complain vt 抱怨，诉苦考： complain about （of） sb /sth抱怨⋯派： complaint n埋怨insult vt 侮辱，辱骂 n侮辱，凌辱conscious a 意识到的，自觉的考： be conscious of 意识到派：consciousness n 知觉；意识unconscious a 无意识的subconscious a 下意识的self-consciousness n 自我，自觉intense a 激烈的，紧张的例： intense competition 激烈的竞争intense feelings 激烈的情感派： intensity n强度；intensive a密集的eager a 热切的，渴望的考： eager to do sth 渴望做某事optimistic a 乐观（主义）的考： be optimistic about sth 对⋯乐观positive a 确实的，明确的，积极的考： positive effect 积极作用negative a 负面的，消极的panic n 恐慌，慌乱vi使恐慌，使惊慌失措例： The crowd paniced at the sound of theexplosion 爆炸声一响，人群便惊慌起来jealous a 嫉妒的，猜忌的考： be jealous of sth 对⋯嫉妒upset vt 使心烦意乱；a 心烦的，苦恼的；n 不安考：sth upset sb 某事使某人心烦意乱sb be upset about sth 某人对某事苦恼派： upsetting a令人心烦意乱的sympathetic a 同情的，体谅的考： be sympathetic to/with 同情派： sympathize v 体谅； sympathy n 同情concern n 关切的事；关心；关系例： be concerned about/with/to对⋯很关心hatred n 憎恶，憎恨affection n喜爱，感情，爱慕之情派： affectionate a爱的，挚爱的passion n 激情，热情，酷爱派： passionate a 激情的preference n 喜爱，偏爱，优先（权）派： prefer vt 倾向于stress n 压力，紧张派： stressful a 紧张的gratitude n感激，感谢派： grateful a感激的娱乐类高频词amuse vt 逗笑、给⋯提供娱乐考： amuse oneself by doing sth做某事来消遣派： amused a 愉快的 amusement n 娱乐品entertain vt招待；给⋯提供娱乐例： This hotel is famous for its entertainment这家旅馆以它的殷勤待客闻名派： entertainment n娱乐relax vt （使）放松，例： A hot bath should help to relax you一个热水澡有助于缓解疲劳派： relaxed a 不严格的，不拘束的；relaxation n 放松skate vt 溜冰例： The children skated on the frozen pond 孩子们在结冰的池塘上滑冰ski vi 滑雪 n 滑雪板refresh vt （使）恢复记忆，振作精神考： refresh one’s memory重新唤起记忆enthusiastic a 热心的，热情的例： All the staff are enthusiastic about the sports所有职员都对体育感兴趣派： enthusiasm n 热情巨大兴趣leisure a 空闲的 n 空闲时间例： leisure time 空闲时间 at leisure 闲暇时prevalent a 流行的，普遍的例： The color is prevalent in some countries 这种颜色在一些国家很流行slim a 苗条的，薄的例： a slim waist 纤细的腰派： slimmer n减肥者fashionable a 流行的、普遍的考： be in fashion 流行 be out of fashion 落后recreation n 娱乐，消遣考： recreational activities 娱乐活动派： recreational a娱乐的episode n 插曲，连续剧的一集例： the first episode of the comedy 那喜剧的第一集series n 连续剧，一系列考： a series of 一系列pop n 流行音乐例： pop music 流行音乐movie n 电影例： movie star 电影明星poster n 海报，招贴画例： the poster for exhibition 展览海报spectator n 观众cartoon n 卡通漫画例： cartoon characters 卡通人物comedy n 喜剧例： silent comedy 无声喜剧tragedy n 悲剧，惨事例： Hamlet is one of Shakespeare ’s best known tragedies《哈姆莱特》是莎翁最著名的悲剧之一hobby n 爱好baseball n 棒球例： The heavy rain interrupted the baseball game大雨中断了棒球比赛soccer n （美国）足球volleyball n 排球chess n国际象棋gym n 体育馆ameteur n 业余爱好者 a 业余的例： an ameteur orchestra 一个业余的管弦乐队athlete n 运动员例： a professional athlete 专业的运动员派： athletic 运动的sportsman n 运动员例： an all-round sportsman 一个全能的运动员艺术类高频词civilize vt. 使文明 ;使开化派： civilization n. 文明，文化inspire vt. 鼓舞，激起 ;给⋯以灵感考： inspire sb. with sth./inspire sth. in sb.激起某人的⋯,使某人产生⋯派： inspiring a. 鼓舞人心的 ;inspiration 灵感 ;inspired a. 受灵感启示的compose vt. 组成，构成 ;创作，为⋯谱曲 ;使平静考： be composed of 由⋯组成 ; compose oneself to do sth. 静下心来做某事派： composition n. 作品 ;composite a. 混合的 n.合成物draw vt. 画，描绘 ;拖 vi. (向某方向 )移动 n. 平局 ;抽签考： draw near 临近，来临 ; draw on 利用 ;临近 draw in (汽车或火车 )到站 ; draw up 起草 ;(使 ) 停住 ; represent vt. 作为⋯的代表 ;表示 ;描绘派： representation n. 表现 ;代表 ;representational a. 表象的 ; representative n. 代表 a.(of) 有代表性的convert vt.( 使 )转变， (使 )转化 ;(使 )改变信仰 (或态度等 )派： conversion n. 转变 ;皈依preach vt.宣讲 (教义 )，布道 ;竭力鼓吹 vi. 布道，说教modify vi.修改，更改;(语法上)修饰派： modification n.更改，修正concrete a. 实在的，具体的，混凝土制的n.混凝土例： concrete evidence 具体的证据relevant a. 有关的，切题的考： be relevant to 与⋯有关派： relevance n. 有关，相关 ;irrelevant a. 不相关的 ;不切题的original a.起初的 ;新颖的 ;原版的n. 原件，原作派： originality n.创意，新奇profound a. 深度的，深远的;知识渊博的，见解深刻的;深奥的派： profoundly ad.深度地remarkable a. 值得注意的，引人注目的;异常的，非凡的派： remarkably ad. 显著地abstract a. 抽象的 ;抽象派的 n. 摘要 ;抽象派艺术作品vt.摘要考： in the abstract 抽象地，在理论上派： abstracted a. 抽象的 ;abstraction n. 抽象概念，抽象化状态supplement n. 增补 (物 );增刊 vt. 增补，补充派： supplementary a. 增补的 supplementation n.增补，补充symbol n. 符号派： symbolize v. 象征 ;symbolic a. 象征的 ;符号的orchestra n.管弦乐队派： orchestral a. 管弦乐的;orchestration n.管弦乐编曲rhythm n.节奏，韵律派： rhythmical a. 有韵律的，有节奏的tune n. 曲调，曲子 ;vt. 为(乐器 )调音 ;调整，调解考： in tune (with) ( 与 ...)一致 ; out of tune 调不准，走调，不协调; tune in (to)收看，收听architect n. 建筑师，设计师，缔造者派： architecture n.建筑，建筑学; architectural a.建筑上的religion n. 宗教 ;宗教信仰例： the Islamic religion 伊斯兰教派： religious a. 宗教的，虔诚的belief n. 相信，信任 ;信念 ;想法考：in the belief that 希望 ;beyond belief 难以相信 ; shake one ’s belief改变某人的想法 ; have great belief in sb. 非常信任某人balcony n. 阳台bolt n.螺栓，插销vt.栓vi.逃跑考： nuts and bolts具体细节 a bolt from/ out of the blue晴天霹雳，意外事件conjunction n.结合，联合;连(接)词考： in conjunction with与⋯共同tone n. 腔调，语气 ;音调 ;色调 vt. 增强考： tone down ( 使)缓和，柔和 ;tone up 增强sketch n. 草图 ;梗概 ;素描 v. 素描考： sketch out 简要地叙述派： sketching n. 草图pursuit n. 追求，追赶[常pl.]( 花时间和精力的)事，消遣考：in hot pursuits 穷追不舍literature n.文学;文献，图书资料例： romantic literature 浪漫主义文学gallery n. 美术馆，画廊 ;(议会等的 )旁听席例： an art gallery 一间艺术画廊 ; the public gallery 旁听席科技类高频词汇vanish vi. 消失、突然间消失例： My fear varnished. 我的恐惧突然消失digital a. 数字的、数字显示的考： digital age 数码时代electrical a. 电的，与电有关的考： electrical appliance 电器设备electronic a. 电子的考： electronic device 电子设备optical a. 光的、眼的例： optical instruments 光学仪器universal a. 普遍的 ,全体的 ;通用的 ,万能的派： universe n. 宇宙例： universal truth 普遍真理solar a.太阳能的例： solar energy 太阳能solid a. 固体的、实心的、结实例： solid fuel 固体燃料 solid evidence 可信的证据派： solidarity n. 团结 solidify v. 凝固 infinite a. 无限的、无边无际的例： infinite patience 无限的耐心mechanical a. 机械的例： mechanical engineering 机械工程师派： mechanic a.机械的precise a. 精确的派： precision n. 精确logical a. 逻辑的派： logic n. 逻辑 illogical a. 不合逻辑的psychological a. 心理的、心理学的派： psychology n.心理phenomenon n.现象、迹象派： phenomenal a. 显著的考： a common phenomenon 普遍现象bacteria n. 细菌element n. 元素、成分、元件派： elemental a. 基本的、元素的elementary a.基本的、初步的biology n. 生物学、生态学evolution n. 演变、进化例： the theory of evolution进化论mathematics n. 算术派： mathematical a. 数学上的formula n. 原则、方案、公式例： peace formula 和平方案statistic n. 统计数值、统计资料例： statistic data 统计数据vitamin n. 维生素protein n.蛋白质oxygen n. 氧、氧气记： oxy(氧的 )+gen(产生 )=氧气carbon n. 碳考： carbon dioxide 二氧化碳measurement n. 衡量、测量例： three measurements 三围派： measure vt. 衡量 ,测量intelligence n.智力、智慧、情报派： intelligent a. 智慧的例： artificial intelligence 人工智能graph n. 图表、图解navigation n. 航行、导航派： navigate v. 导航例： navigation system 导航系统dimension n. 方面、纬、长 (或宽、厚 )等派： dimensional a. 空间的例： three dimensional space 三纬空间灾难类高频词emerge vi.浮现 ;(问题 )发生，暴露考： emerge from 浮现例：emerging market 新兴市场派： emergence n.形成，出现 ;emergency n.紧急情况collapse vi. 倒塌 ;崩溃，突然失败 ;例：The roof collapsed suddenly. 屋顶突然塌了infect vt. 传染 ;影响例： get infected 受感染派： infection n. 感染wreck vt. 毁坏 ;使⋯失事 ;n.失事，残害 ;精神身体垮掉的人例： a plane wreck 飞机失事派： wreckage n.残骸spread vt.展开 ;散布，蔓延 ;涂 ;n.传播，蔓延考： spread out 散开伸张，延伸例： the rapid spread of cholera 霍乱的迅速蔓延claim vt. 声称，索取，提出要求;(灾难 )使死亡 n.索赔考： lay claim to 声称对⋯由权利 ;claim for 要求例：Wenchuan Earthquake has claimed 60,000 people.汶川地震夺走60,000 人的生命 .survive vi.幸存 ;逃出例：The miners survived in the mine accident矿工在矿井事故中幸存下来.派： survival n.存活 survivor n.幸存者injure vt.伤害，损伤例： He was badly/severely injured. 他受重伤do sb/oneself an injury 使受伤害派： injury n. 伤害transmit vt. 传播，发射 ;传送，传染例：The disease is transmitted among people.疾病在人群中蔓延.派： transmission n.传播rescue vt. n. 营救，救援考： come to one ’s rescue拯救⋯例：Survivors were rescued by helicopter.生还者被直升机营救. donate vt. 捐赠，赠送例：to donate money/blood捐款/鲜血派：donation n. donator n. 捐赠人accidental a.意外的，偶然的例： accidental damage 意外损伤派： accident n.事故，意外 ; accidentally ad. 意外地miserable a.痛苦的，悲惨的，可怜的例： a miserable cold 重感冒派： misery n. 痛苦fatal a.致命的，灾难性的;重大的例：fatal mistake 重大的过失vulnerable a.易受伤的，脆弱的;难防御的例：vulnerable financial system 脆弱的金融体系voluntary a. 自愿，主动地例：voluntary contribution自愿捐款派： volunteer n./vi. 志愿者 volunteer to do sth. 自愿做某事disaster n.灾难，大祸 ;彻底失败例：Oil spill is a disaster. 漏油是大灾难 .派： disastrous a. 灾难性的famine n. 饥荒例：The famine triggered wars. 饥荒引起了很多战争. destruction n.破坏，毁灭例：The Amazon reforest will be damaged to destruction.亚马逊丛林将会被破坏殆尽.派： destructive a. 破坏性的，毁灭性的refugee n. 难民例： a refugee camp 难民营strap n. 带，皮带 vt. 用带扣住 ;用绷带包扎例：to strap the wound 包扎伤口foundation n. 基础 ;基金会 ;建立例：educational foundations 教育基金会welfare n. 福利 ;福利救济例：social welfare 社会福利flame n. 火焰例：burst into flame 猛烈的燃烧派： flaming a.燃烧的drought n. 干旱，旱灾例：to combat the drought 抗旱collision n. 碰撞 ;冲突例：accidental collision 意外碰撞charity n. 救济金，施舍 ;慈善 (团体 )考：out of charity 处于仁慈之心例： a charity perfomance 义演派：charitable a. 仁爱的 ,慈爱的shelter n. 遮蔽处 ;保护 vt.庇护 ;躲避例： a homeless shelter 收容所派： sheltered a.遮蔽的，受庇护的hazard n. 危害 vt. 冒风险，试着做例：hazard one ’s life冒生命危险派： hazardous a. 危险的，冒险的社会道德类高频词汇reform vt /n改革，改造考： welfare reform 福利改革例： They reformed the voting system 他们改革了投票制度派： reformer n改革者reformism n改革主义demonstrate vt展示，论证；vi举行示威游行考： demonstrate against 游行反对⋯派： demonstration n示威inspect vt检查，视察考： inspect sth/sb for 检查，察看派： inspector n检查员inspection n检查interfere vi干涉，介入考： interfere in/with干扰，妨碍appease vt 平息例： There was a clever attempt to appease the people这是平息人们怒火的好方法reconcile vt 使协调，使和解考： reconcile to 使顺从于commit vt 犯（错误、罪行），使承诺，把⋯托付考： commit suicide 自杀 commit oneself 使承担义务be committed to sth致力于⋯verify vt 核实，查对例： Bill’tatementss was verified by several witnesses吉姆被裁定有罪，同时也被免去了军衔strip vt 剥夺，脱去⋯的衣服例： Jim was found guilty and stripped of his rank比尔的陈述得到了几位目击者的证实investigate vt调查，研究例： Police were investigating the cause of an explosion警方正在调查一起爆炸事件的起因派： investigation n调查depend vi依靠的，依赖的考： depend on sb依靠，依赖派： dependent a依靠的be dependent on sb依赖某人resist vt 抵制例： Many people resist change很多人不喜欢变化派： resistant a抵制的；resistance n 抵制contemporary a 当代的 n 当代人例： contemporary literature当代文学moral a 道德的例： moral sense 道德观 moral standard 道德标准派： morality n道德moralism n道德教育native a 出生的，当地的考： native speaker 说母语的人realistic a 现实的，实际可行的例： Is that a realistic target ？这是一个现实的目标吗？responsible a 有责任的考： be responsible for sth 对某事负责wicked a 邪恶的例： The criminal denied that he had done anything wicked 罪犯否认他做过邪恶的勾当helpless a 无助的例： the helpless victim 无助的受害者ethic n 伦理，道德标准例： professional ethics 职业道德guideline n 指导原则guidelines of the employment 雇佣的指导方针rumor n 谣言例： rumor has it that有⋯⋯谣言声称immigrant n 移民例： illegal immigrants 非法移民individual n个人a 个人的例： the welfare of individual 个人的福利派： individualism n个体主义individuality n个性consequence n 后果，结果考： negative consequence 不良后果commercial consequence 商业后果派： consequent a 随之发生的consequently ad 因此status n 地位，身份例： social status 社会地位population n 人口例： the density of population人口的密度crime n 犯罪例： commit crime 犯罪abuse n 虐待，滥用例： drug abuse 吸毒， child abuse 虐待孩童派： abusive a 辱骂的gang n 一帮，一伙例： a gang of robbers 一群强盗派： gangster 黑帮。
2014高考英语必备词组汇总
2014高考英语必备词组汇总A1 above all 首先，尤其重要的，最重要的2 by accident=by chance 偶然，无意中3 be active in 对(于)……很积极=take an active part in...积极参加act...out表演出4 be abroad/ go abroad/ live abroad/ travel abroad both at home and abroad 国内外5 admit one's mistake 承认错误6 take/follow one's advice 接受某人的建议7 give advice on 就……提出建议8 advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事9 advise doing sth. 建议做某事10 the day after tomorrow 后天11 after all 毕竟;终究12 against one's will 违心13 at the age of 在……岁时14 achieve one's aim 实现目标15 in the air 在空中;悬而未决 on the air在播出by air乘飞机 in the open air 在户外，露天16 at the airport 在机场17 the fire alarm 火警18 be angry at sth. 因某人之言行而生气19 be angry with sb. 生某人的气20 make an announcement 通知21 one after another 相继地，按顺序地22 one another 相互，彼此(三者或三者以上之间)each other 相互(指两者之间)23 give no answer 没有回答24 be anxious about 为……而担心25 be anxious to do sth. 急于做某事26 apart from 除了27 make/offer an apology to sb.for sth. 因某事向某人认错或道歉28 argue with sb. about sth. 与某人争论某事29 lay sth. aside 放在一边30 ask sb. for advice/help 请某人指点/帮助31 be astonished at sth. 惊讶于……32 at a time = every time 每次at one time 以前，曾经33take a correct attitude towards sth. 对……抱正确的态度34 pay attention to 注意35 attract one's attention 引起(注意，兴趣等)36 be about to do sth…when .即将做......37 ahead of sb. 领先 ahead of time 提前go ahead 说吧，做吧38 be absent from 缺席39 according to 根据40 across the bridge/ river 过桥/河across the world=all over the world41 act as...扮演；充当42 add up to 合计为43 as a matter of fact= actually adv.事实上44 in addition=what’s more=b esides而且45 admit doing sth. 承认做…be admitted into a college被......录取46 in advance = ahead of time提前47 I’m afraid so/not.恐怕是这样/不是这样。
2014新课标高考考纲英语短语
2014新课标高考考纲英语短语Aa (great/large/small) number of 许多(接可数名词复数；谓语动词用复数)A (together) withB ……A 与B一样，……(谓语动词与A一致)A as well asB ……A跟B 一样，……(谓语动词与A 一致)A besides B…除了B以外，A……(谓语动词与A一致)a bit of 一点(接不可数名词)a bit 一点(接形容词)a bunch of 一束、一捆a certain 某一个(接可数名词单数)a copy of 一份(报纸等)a couple of 几个、一些、三两个(接可数名词复数)a crowd of 一群、许多a developed country (一个)发达国家a developing country (一个)发展中国家a diet of healthy foods 一份营养食谱a fallen tree 一棵倒了的树a few moment later 一会儿、不久以后a few pieces of advice 几点建议a good/great deal of 大量(接不可数名词)a good/great many 大量(接可数名词复数)a great deal 许多东西a group of 一群……a highly-developed country 高度发达国家a kind of sth. 一类……a knife and fork 一副刀叉a knowledge of 某一学科的知识a lack of 缺乏a large quantity of 大量(接可数、不可数名词)a large/small/great amount of一些(接不可数名词)A like B…像B一样，A……(谓语动词与A一致)a little bit 一点(接形容词)a little 一点(接形容词)a loaf of bread 一个面包a lost life in a desert 鸿沟a lot more interesting 更有趣a lot more 许多a lucky escape 幸运地逃脱a narrow escape 侥幸逃脱、九死一生a piece of advice 一条建议a place of interest 一处名胜a point of view 一种观点A rather thanB 与其B，不如Aa series of 一系列的a source of ……的一个来源a third ①三个中的一个②三分之一a total of 总计……(接数词)a type of 一种a variety of 一种a waste of money/time/…浪费(金钱、时间等)a year and a half 一年半above all 最重要的是，首先要according to 根据、依照achieve one's aim/goal 实现某人的目标achieve success 取得成功act a part ①扮演一个角色②假装act as if 假装(接从句，有虚拟语气)act the part of sb. 演……的角色add A to B 把A加到B上add to 增加到add up to 总计(无被动形式)address a/the letter 写信(的地址)address sth. to sb. 给某人讲……admit to 承认advise (that) sb. (should) do建议某人应该做某事(虚拟语气)advise sb. to do 劝说某人去做afford sb. sth. 为某人承担……afford sth. to sb. 为某人承担……afford to do 能够去做after a time 一段时间后after a while 不久after all 毕竟；终究after that 从这以后(用一般现在时)agree on 在……达成共识agree that…同意……(接从句)agree to do 同意去做agree to one'splan/suggestion 采纳某人的计划(建议)agree with one'sidea/opinion/analysis 同意某人的看法(见解)agree with sb. ①(衣服等)适合某人②与……一致③同意、赞同agree with sb. on that point 在那方面同意某人的意见ahead of time 事先；提前aim at ①瞄准②追求、旨在All but A…除了A以外所有人(谓语动词与all一致，用复数)all kinds of 各种各样的all of a sudden 突然(单用) all over (Europe) 整个(欧洲)all sorts of 各种各样的all such 所有这些……(接名词用复数)all the same 仍然、依然all the way 全程all the year round 整年all through the(night/year/one's life) 整个……all…not…不都是……(部分否定)allow doing/sb. to do 允许(某人)做某事announce sth. to sb. 向某人宣布……announce to sb. sth. 向某人宣布……answer for 为……负责任anyone who = whoever 任何人(引导主语从句)apart from 除……外还……appear to do 好像……apply for 申请apply one's minds to 专心于appreciate doing 感激做……as a matter of fact 实际上as a result of 由于……as if 似乎、好像(引导方式状语从句)as long as 只要(引导条件状语从句)as one body 像一个人一样as soon as is necessary 如果可能的话尽快……as soon as 一……就……(引导时间状语从句)as though 似乎、好像as well as ①和……一样②与……一样好as well 也；一样ask (that) sb. (should) do要求某人应该做某事(虚拟语气)ask for a leave 请假ask sb. for advice 取得某人的建议ask some questions of sb.向某人提问(书面语)at a distance 有一些距离、在远处at a great depth 在很深处at a loss 不知所措、困惑不解at a low/high price 价格低(高)at a low/high speed 速度很慢/快地……at a mouthful 一口、满口at a safe speed 以安全速度行驶at a speed of 以……的速度行驶at a time 一次；有时、曾经at first blush 一瞥at full speed 全速前进at least 至少、最少at least…if not more 如果不是更多，至少也……at most 最多、至多at one time 曾经、以前at present 现在at that very moment 就在那个时候at the ball 在舞会上at the beginning of 在……的开始at the bottom of 在……的底部at the cost of 以……为代价at the crossing 在十字路口at the invitation of sb. 应某人邀请at the latest 最迟、最晚at the most 最多at the price of 以……为代价at the risk of 冒着……的危险at the same time 同时at the sight of 看见at the speed of 以……的速度at the thought of 当……想到at the top of the voice 用最高的声音attempt to do 尝试去做、企图去做attend to sth. 注意；对……关注attitude to/towards sth.对……的态度attract one's attention 吸引某人注意力Bback and forth 来来往往地、(前后)来回地bark at (狗)向……叫be (good) value for money ……值钱be able to do 能够……、有能力……be about to do when 就要做某事时，突然……be about to do 准备做……(不接时间状语，表示将来) be absent from 不在、缺席be absorbed in 沉迷于……、迷恋于……be active in 在……活跃be admitted into universities 被大学录取be afraid of doing 担心某事会发生be afraid of sth./sb. 害怕某人(物)be afraid that…恐怕……be afraid to do 不敢去做be after sth./sb. 找……be along with 和……一起be an expert on/in/at sth. 在……是专家be angry at sth. 对某事感到生气be angry with sb./sth. 对某人(物)感到生气be anxious about 为……感到焦虑be anxious for sth. 急切地要……be anxious to do 急切去做……be ashamed of 感到羞耻、惭愧be at breakfast/lunch/supper 在吃早/午/晚饭be at the same level 在同一水平上be aware of sth. 知道be away from 离……远be based on 以……为基础、以……为根据be better off 境况好be blind in one eye 一只眼睛失明、独眼龙be blind to 对……视而不见be busy doing 忙着……be busy with 忙着……be careful 小心be caught in 被困住be concerned about 关心be connected with ……与……有联系be content to do 甘愿做某事、愿意做某事be content with 对……满足be crowded with 挤满了be dangerous ……(对……)构成威胁、是危险的be deaf to 对……听而不闻、充耳不闻be disappointed in sth. 对某事(物)失望be disappointed with sb./sth.对……失望be doing when 正要做某事时，突然……be doing 表达某种语气、感情，如喜爱、赞美、厌恶、痛恨、批判等be done away with 结束、结果be dressed in 穿……be due to do 预计……会怎样be due to sth. 由于、应归于be dying for 渴望be dying to do 急切去做……be eager to do 盼望去做……be engaged in 忙于、致力于be engaged to 与……订婚be equal to 与……相等be expert in/at doing 擅长于……be famous as 作为……而出名be famous for 因为……而出名be famous to sb. 在……中出名be favourable to 有助于、有利于be fit for sth. 适合……be fond of 爱好……be friendly/kind/polite to sb.对某人友好be going to do 即将做……be gone ……不见了be good on sb. 对某人好be hard on sb. 对某人苛刻、为难某人be harmful to 对……有害be honoured for sth. ……因为……受尊敬be in (the) majority 占大多数，处于多数be in business 营业be in danger 处于危险之中be in darkness 在黑暗之中(无光，用于指状态)be in disorder 没有秩序、乱be in earnest 急迫、急切be in good order 有秩序、整洁be in great need 最需要be in hospital 住院be in low/high spirits 情绪低落/高昂be in poor health 身体不好be in/under one's charge 受某人管be in/under the charge of sb.受某人管be introduced into ……被引进be joined to 与……连接be keen on 喜欢be kind for sb. to do sth. 某人做某事(对人)有好处be kind of sb. 某人好be known for 因为……而出名be known to sb. 在……中出名be lacking in 缺乏be longing for 盼望去做……be longing to do 盼望去做……be lost ……不见了be lost in sight 看不见be lost in thought 陷入沉思be made from 由……(加工)制成be made into 制成、加工成be made of 由……(直接)制成be made up of ……由……组成be marked with 被标上be measured in 以……来衡量be missing ……不见了be mixed with sth. 用……混合be not in agreement ……是不同的be nothing more than 只不过是be of different sizes/colours/weights/ages/ shapes 尺寸/颜色/重量/年龄/形状不同be of great/no help/value/importance/use to sb. 对某人(没)有很大(帮助等)be of the same kind 同一类be of the samesize/colour/weight/age/shape尺寸/颜色/重量/年龄/形状相同be of this kind 属于这一类be off 离开be on a visit from sp. 从某地来访问be on a visit to sp. 正游览、参观某地be on business 因公(办事等)be on diet 节食be on duty 值日、上班be on fire 着火be on holiday/vacation 在度假be on sale 待售、拍卖be on show 展览；上映be on strike 罢工be on the march 正在游行、正在行军be out of fashion 过时、不流行be out of order 没有秩序、乱be out of reach ①够不着②无能为力be out of work 失业be popular among sb.在……中流行be popular with sb. 在……中流行be prepared for 为……作准备(接抽象事物)be present at (the meeting)参加(会议)be proud of 以……自豪be put to a new use 被用在了新的用途上be ready for 准备好做……be ready to do 准备好做……be recognised as 被认作是be reduced by 降低了……(接数字、百分数)be related to 与……有联系be responsble for 为……负责任be rich in 在……丰富be satisfied with 对……满意be senior to 比……大be set in 以……为背景be short of 缺少be shown into sp. 被带到某地be spun into thread 被纺成线be strict in sth. 对某事严格要求be strict with sb. 对某人严格要求be successful in doing sth.做……成功be suitable for 适合Be sure(certain) to do…确信做某事(祈使句)be tired from sth./doing (身体上)劳累、疲劳be tired of sth./doing 厌倦……be tired out 筋疲力尽be to blame (应该)受责备be to do 准备做……be trapped by (the fire) 被(火)围困be treated as 把……当作……对待be under construction 建设中be unwilling to do 不愿去做be up to ①高达、达到②达到境界、进入角色③从事、忙于be well received 接受效果好、广泛接受be willing to do 盼望去做……be worried about 为……担心be worth doing 值得……be worth sth. 值多少be worthy of 值得be/become known as 作为……而出名be/become widely accepted 被广泛的接受beat sb. black and blue 把某人打得鼻青脸肿beat sb. on the head 碰某人的头beat sb. to death 打死某人beat sth. flat 把……压平become a success 成功become separated 分开before all 尤其、特别before long 没过多久(常用于将来时、过去时) begin with 以……开始believe in ①信赖、信任②信奉、信仰belong to sb. 属于benefit from 从……获取利益、好处beyond reach 够不着；找不到、消失beyond that 除了那个以外beyond the sea 在海外black out 昏迷、神志不清；停止、中断black tea 红茶blood bank 血站、血库blow away 吹走both of sb. 两个人都……both…not…不都是……(部分否定)break away from 脱离break down ①分解；破裂②(汽车)抛锚break in 打断……的话break into pieces 打(破)成碎片break off 折断、中断、罢工break one's promise/words破坏某人的诺言、食言break out 分裂、爆发break the record 打破纪录break the rules 违反规则break up 分解bring about 带来、造成bring down 使……下降bring in 引进bring on 引起、导致bring sth. to one's notice 使某人注意……bring up 抚育、养育build up 建立burn down 烧毁burn sth. to the ground把……烧毁burn up 消耗burst in 闯进、闯入burst into flames 突然着火burst into tears/laughter 突然放声大哭/笑burst out doing 爆发；突然business sense 商业理念by and by 不久以后、很快的by chance 偶然by degrees 逐渐地by far 至今为止by means of 通过……的办法by occasionally 偶然的by ones and twos 三三两两地、零零落落地by oneself 独自地、独立地、单独地by the end 在……以前by thehour/day/week/minute/month/year 按小时/日/周/分/月/年算by the kilogramme/ton 按公斤/吨算by the time 一段时间前(引导时间状语从句)by the way 顺便说一下by this means 用这种方法by weight/length/volume按重量/长度/容量算Ccall a taxi 打的call at sp. 拜访某地call for ①要求②邀请call in sb. 派人去请call on sb. to do…号召某人做某事call on sb. 拜访某人call one's attention to sth.让某人引起对……的注意call to mind 想起call up sb. ①使……想起②给……打电话calm down 镇定下来can't help doing 情不自禁地……can't resist doing 不能抗拒做……carry about 携带、随身带carry away 冲垮；拿走carry forward 发展、发扬carry off 抢走、夺走carry on 进行、继续carry out one's promise 遵守某人的诺言carry out 实行carry with 进行、继续catch a cold 感冒catch fire 着火catch in 被……困住、绊住catch one's attention 吸引了……的注意catch sight of 看到……caught by the…抓到某人的……(身体部位)cause sb. to be in such a state 导致某人到这样的地步change A for B 用B替换Achange into 变成clear away 收拾走、清除clear out 把……请出去clear up ①天晴②解决climb over 翻越close to 靠近某地come about 发生come across 偶然遇见come along 进展、进行come at 袭击、向……打击come away 脱离、掉下come back ①回来②醒过来come down 下降come forth 向前come into being 形成、产生、存在(无被动)come into effect 生效、启用come off 脱离、掉下come on ①加油②进展come out ①产生、出现②被知道③出版、发行④结局、结果come right 直接come round 转身come to ①把注意力转向……②到来come to an end 消亡、灭亡、分裂come to one's notice 引起某人的注意come to oneself 苏醒、恢复知觉come to power 掌权come true 成为现实come up ①上升②发生③产生④(问题、话题、议题)被提出(无被动)come up to 过来come upon 偶然遇见command (that) sb. (should)do 命令某人应该做某事(虚拟语气)compare A to B 把A比作Bcompare A with B 把A与B作比较compare notes 交换意见compared with/to A, B…与A相比，B……(B不用比较级)congratulate sb./sth. (on sth.)祝贺……(取得……的成绩)congratulations on sth.……的祝贺connect A to B 连接A与B(单方面)connect A with B 连接A与B(两方面)consider sb. to have done认为某人做了某事consider sb./sth. to be/as把……看作consider sth./doing 考虑(做)……consist of 由……组成content oneself with sth.对……满意continue doing 一直做(同一件事)continue to do 继续做(下一件事)continue with sth. 继续做某事contribute sth. to sth.为……贡献……convert sth. into sth.把……转变成……could have done 本来能做成的(却没做成)(虚拟语气)couldn't have done 本来做不成的(却做成了)(虚拟语气)count on/upon 指望、依靠count sth. at 当作cover sth./sb. with sth.用……盖住……cover the events 报道事件cross out 除去、勾销crowd off 挤出cry out 喊出去cure sb. of 治好某人的(病)cut away 切下；逃跑cut down 砍倒；缩减cut off 切断cut one's hair short 把……头发剪短cut out 切下；删除cut sth. in half 把……切成两半cut sth. into halves 把……切成两半cut sth. into two parts把……切成两半cut up 割开；切碎Ddaily goods 日用品dance around 到处跳dance to the music 伴着音乐跳舞dare to do 敢于……date back to 起源于、追溯到date from 起源于、追溯到day after day 日复一日day and night 一天到晚day by day 逐日deal in 经营deal with 处理、对待declare sb./sth. to be adj./n. 宣称……是……(接形容词或名词)deep into the night 熬夜delay doing/sth. 推迟……demand (that) sb. (should) do 要求某人应该做某事(虚拟语气)demand sth. of/from sb. 向某人要求……demand to do 要求去做depend on/upon 取决于、依赖于、依靠describe sth. to sb. 将……描述给(讲给)……despise of sb. 看不起determine sb. to do 使某人下决心做某事determine to do 下决心做某事develop a habit 养成习惯develop an interest in sth. 表现出对……的兴趣develop films 制作电影devote sth./oneself to sth./doing 把……奉献给……die away (气味、声音、光线)逐渐消失、变弱die down 平息、变弱、逐渐消失die from polluted air/over work/an accident/…因为(空气污染、过度劳累、事故等)而死die of grief/cold/hungry/old age/…因为(悲伤、寒冷、饥饿、年老等)而死die out 灭绝；死光、死绝dig out 挖出direct sb. to do 指导、要求某人去做direct that sb. should do 命令某人去做discourage sb. fromsth./doing 阻碍某人做某事dislike doing/sb./sth. 不喜欢……dive off 从……跳水divide sth. by sth. ……除以……divide sth. into 将……分成do a good deed 做好事do away with 废除do damage to 损害do good/harm to sb./sth.对……有好处(坏处)do not give in an inch 一寸不让do research on/in/about/intosth. 研究……do sb. a favour 帮某人一个忙do sb. good/harm 对某人有好处(坏处)do sb. the favour to do/ofdoing 帮某人忙做……do sth. alone 自己、靠自己do sth. at the right time 在合适的时候做某事do sth. by hand 手工制作(常用被动)do sth. by turns 轮流做……、依次做……do sth. deep/far into the night熬夜do sth. for fun 做……为了取乐do sth. in good faith 诚实地……do sth. on purpose 有目的地做do up ①系上、扣上②收拾整理do with 处理double one's output 使(产量等)成倍增长draw a deep breath 深呼吸draw conclusions 下结论draw in ①(车)进站②引诱draw one's attention 吸引某人注意力draw quick interest 获得快捷利润draw up 草拟、拟定dream of sth./doing 梦想drink to 为……干杯drive sb. to tears 使某人哭drop in at sp. 拜访某地drop in on sb. 拜访某人Eeager for 渴望early bird 早起者、早到者earn one's living 谋生easy-going 随和、平易近人eat one's words 收回某人(说过)的话eat up 吃光either A or B 是A或者是B(谓语动词就近一致)encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做……end up with 以……结束enter for 报名参加escape being done 逃避被……escape doing sth. 逃避做……escape from sp. 从……逃离ever lasting 永不停止的、永远的every one of sb./sth. ……中的每一个every other…每两个……every two…每两个……except for 除了(用于两种不同的事物)expect sb. to do 期望某人……expect sth. to be done 期望某事被……expect to be/do 期望会……explain sth. to sb. 向某人解释……explain to sb. sth. 向某人解释……export to 向……出口Fface to face 面对面(作状语)face-to-face 面对面的(作定语)fail to do 失败、未做成fall asleep 睡着了fall behind 落后fall ill 生病fall in love with sb. 爱上某人fall off 掉下fall to pieces 消亡、灭亡、分裂、崩溃far and near 远近、到处、四面八方far and wide 广泛地far more interesting 更有趣far more 许多fast asleep 熟睡feed on sth. 以……为食feed sb./sth. with/on sth. 用……喂养feed sth. to sb./sth. 把……喂养给……feel alone 感到孤单feel like doing…/sth. 喜爱(做)……feel lonely 感到孤单feel one's way 摸索着前进feel out 探索某人的意图feel sb. on the head 摸某人的头feel terrible 感觉不舒服feel well 感觉舒服few such mistakes 这么少的错误fight against 与……作斗争、与……交战fight back 回击fight for sth. 为了……而斗争figure on 指望、计划、打算figure out ①解决②计算出来、合计出fill with 充满find out 找出、查明find sb./sth. do 发现……做过……find sb./sth. doing 发现……正在……find sb./sth. done 发现……被……finish off 结束、完成fire at 向……开火fire escape 火灾安全出口fire out ①消沉、一蹶不振②开除、解雇fire up 火冒三丈、发火first aid 急救first of all 首先fit club 健身俱乐部fix a time/date for sth./doing确定……的日期fix a time/date to do 确定日期做某事fix A to B 把A固定在B上fix one's attention on sth.把某人的注意力集中到……上fix one's eyes on sth. 目不转睛、凝视、把注意力集中在……上fix sb. sth. 为……准备……fix sth. for sb. 为……准备……float off 漂浮fly over (从上面)飞越fold up 折叠起来follow one's advice on 听从……的建议follow the rules 遵守规则fool about/around 游手好闲、闲荡fool sb. into doing sth. 哄骗某人做某事for (political) reasons 由于(政治)原因for a while 一段时间for ages 很久for example 例如for fear that 担心for free 免费的for God's sake 看在上帝的面上for good 永久地、一劳永逸地for instance 例如for one thing 首先for one's sake 为……起见for oneself 为了自己for sale 准备出售for the first time 第一次for the sake of 为……起见forbid sb. to do 禁止某人做某事force oneself to one's feet挣扎着站起来force sb. to do 强迫某人做……foreign affairs 外交事务、外事、外务form a habit 养成习惯frankly speaking 坦白地说free from 没有、免除from a great distance 远距离from cover to cover 从头到尾from door to door 一家挨着一家from side to side 左右摇摆from that time on 从那时起from the beginning 从一开始from time to time 时常、经常Ggain in 获得generally speaking 一般来说get across 通过、越过、穿过get along (well) with ①与某人相处(得好) ②进展(顺利)get broken 弄坏了get burnt 烧着了get caught in 遇到get changed 换衣服get close to sth./sb. 与……接近get down to sth./doing 开始去做……get good from sth. 从……中得到好处get hold of 把握住；抓住get hurt 受伤了get in touch with 与……取得联系get in 进入get into ①坐进(轿车、出租车等) ②陷入(某种状态)之中get into the habit of 养成……的习惯get it settled 确定get married 结婚(强调动作)get off ①下车②脱下get on (well) with sb./sth.与某人(事、物)相处(得好)get on the right track 走上正轨get over 恢复、克服get paid ……被付钱、得钱、挣钱get ready for sth. 准备好……get rid of 去除get sb. to do/doing/done 让某人……get separated 分开get sth. on ……有某事get sth. ready for 为……作准备get through ①接通(电话)②通过(考试) ③完成(工作、任务) ④通过(议案、计划) ⑤消息传到……get tired of sth./doing 感到厌倦get to know sb. (刚刚)认识某人get to 够得着get together 聚会get up to one's feet 站起来get word 得到消息get worse 越来越坏了give a birth to a baby 生小孩give a hand 帮助give a promise 许下诺言give A sth. for B 把为B准备的……给Agive a talk 做报告；做演讲give a thought to sb./sth. 想象、思考give an order for sth. 订购……give away 把……送出去give back 送回去、拿回去give birth to 生产、生育give in 屈服、投降、让步(不及物)give off 散发、发出(气味、光线、声音)give one'slove/wishes/regards to sb.给某人的(问候等)give out ①发出(气味、光线、声音) ②用尽③精疲力尽give over 交托、停止、放弃give sb. a lift 搭车give sb. a message 给(收信人)留/传个信give sb. advice on sth./howto do 给某人……的建议give sb. sth. 把……给某人give sth. away 把……送出去give up sth./doing 放弃give way to 让位给……go aboard a plane/ship 登飞机/船go abroad 出国go after 追逐、追求go against 违背Go ahead. (口语)鼓励某人做某事、去做吧go all the way back to thetime of 起源于go bad 变坏go by 经过go down 下降、减弱go in for 从事、投身于go mad about sth./doing 痴迷于……，为……疯狂go missing 不见、丢失go off ①离去②变质go off duty 下班go on a trip on sp. 游览、参观某地go on board 登(船、飞机) go out 出去；(灯火)熄灭go over to 到……去go over 温习、复习；检查go through ①穿过②仔细察看③经历go to sp. for a holiday 到……度假go up to 上到……上go up 上升、增强go with ①和……一起去②(颜色、款式等)搭配Good luck with your trip. 祝你一路顺风。
2014年全国高考卷中高难度词汇汇总2
广东卷天津卷parcel 包裹audience 听众，观众untidiness 凌乱，杂乱break n.休息间歇victim 牺牲seek to 寻找，寻求routine例行公事，日常工作flew fly过去式be bred in 养育，教育于……complex 复杂的refusal 拒绝 n.tough choice 艰难的抉择cover...distance 走…距离 yell 叫喊passion 激情，热情hardship 苦难辽宁卷psychologist 心理学家achievable 可完成的enterprise 事业，进取心concept 观念，概念process 过程sacrifice牺牲regularly 经常的tendency 倾向guilty内疚的；有罪的promote sb 提升，升职ideal理想的，完美的significantly 意义重大的complex 复杂的contact 联系，接触threat 威胁superior 优越于……deliberately 故意的attempt 尝试revision 修订，修改taste 品味，风味occasion 机会fault 缺点，过错consequence 后果blessing 好事，福分evaluate 评价defend 防卫campus 校园everlasting 永久的很可能……bond 契约，束缚be located in 坐落于frequency 频繁性，次数random 随机的，任意的available 可以得到的北京卷urgency 急事fantasy 幻想；憧憬be committed to sth 承担某义务/责任deserve 应得，值得的emergency 紧急情况build on 增建；增强qualified 有资格的applause 鼓掌喝彩text文本，文本短信apply for sth 申请academic 学术的，学习上的deafening 震耳欲聋的serve 起……作用countless 无数的appointment 任命，约会complain 报怨wealth 财富candidate 候选人，申请者maximum 最大的academic 学术的，学习的opposite 对立的；在…对面accommodation 住处round trip 往返旅程clap拍手，鼓掌nutrition 营养track 追踪sign 签字situated 位于…，坐落于…ecological system 生态系统beachcomber 捡海滩漂浮物的流浪汉technical 技术上的access 入口，通道mineral 矿物质colleague 同事signature 签名，署名spot sth看见，发现…awareness 意识model 模仿device 设备aggressive 侵略的；进取的responsible 负责的subscriber 订户，签署者 version 版本abnormal 异常的scream 尖叫boardinghouse 寄宿公寓launch 发动，开展…活动barrier 障碍uniform 制服tend to do 偏重，往往conduct 控制，实施level a.与……同高的training course 培训课程squeeze 挤，榨unique 唯一的stuck 卡住occupation 职业slim 苗条的potential 潜在的，可能的threat 威胁willpower 意志力，毅力rarely 罕见的application 应用outcome 结果automatic 自动的gym 健身房security 安全tend to 往往，容易…appointment 约会；任命evidence 证据contract 合同alternative 另一选择intention 意图，目的obesity 肥胖症proof 证明，证据resolve to do 决心……frequently 经常的reject 拒绝legal document 法律文件specify 详细说明；详述relief 宽慰primary school 小学response 回应，回答motivate 刺激，激发disaster 灾难favorable 赞同的，喜欢的stick to 坚持，不放弃四川卷annual 每年的criticism 批评adopt 采纳curious 好奇的；稀奇的abandon 放弃retired 退休的purchase 购买cautious 小心谨慎的competitive 竞争性的drifting 漂流的distinctive 有特色的，与众不同的elegant 优美；简洁的stressful 有压力的devote投入freshening 使……新鲜的disturb 打扰sculptor 雕塑家intention 打算，意图constantly 经常的dull 呆滞的，无聊的disproving 反对的lanternsuperior优于……commerce 商业，贸易a steal river thundering on a concrete road 一条钢铁河流在水泥路上轰隆着奔跑chances are that...aspect方面江苏卷objectivity客观性浙江卷primary主要的withdraw from退出evaluate评价piggy bank猪形储蓄罐be valued评价；重视coach教练significance重要性interest rate利率previous先前的turn sb down拒绝arouse引起，使行动起来account帐户adventure冒险经历potential潜在的amuse逗乐financial财政的fantastic极好的；空想的attempt试图，尝试specific具体的symbol象征；标志agent代理人contest竞争contemporary当代的delighting使人高兴的in a mess凌乱，脏乱audience观众，听众tolerate容忍invest投入，投资greet迎接；致敬assignment分配；任务appropriate适当的，恰当的tend to有…倾向be occupied忙于flexible灵活的insult侮辱flexible灵活的；多变的trun 5 (years old)年龄满5岁competence能力identify识别rank排名；分等级shelter n.避难所；v.庇护era时代correspond to相当于；与…相符authority权威；当局show off炫耀wealth财富response to回应，回答interact相互影响kick踢be named after以……命名positive积极的status地位conventional传统的；惯例的Statue of Liberty自由女神像negative消极的odd古怪的ambulance救护车account for解释；占…比例be associated with与…有关address v.写姓名于…；演讲bravery勇气anti-conventional反传统的in contrast相比之下last name姓take over接管element因素avoidance逃避vital至关重要的mystery神秘composition作文、作曲；构成exception例外neat整洁的reaction反应conflicting冲突的offensive冒犯的；进攻性的follow...manners遵从…方式(heart) attack（心脏病）发作harmonious和谐的confront 遇到visible可见的swell肿胀precious 珍贵的be accompanied by由…陪同attend a presentation参加报告会sleep cycles睡眠周期reflection反映lessen变少；贬低cottage小屋；村舍possess拥有，掌握concept概念，观念bring forth提出concept观念，概念govern管理refer to指的是defensive辩护的；防守的sphere球体；势力范围process过程option选择legacy遗产，遗赠identity身份delay延迟Say...例如constant不断的，持续的craft技艺adolescent青少年stadium体育馆starvation挨饿，饥饿define规定；解释be referred to as 被认为/视为…reason v.推理，思考adopt采纳；收养access to通向…；有权使用disorder混乱；骚乱alternative（别的）选择weed杂草stressful有压力的alert警觉的in terms of关于，就…而言jealousy妒忌potential潜在的，可能的be classified as 分类为…precisely精确的；恰好的tease取笑nourish滋养；教养criticise批评better-informed clumsy笨拙的vacation假期competitive竞争的 decisions考虑更周到的决定moody喜怒无常的enviously满怀妒忌的status地位discouraging令人沮丧的conflict冲突take it for granted认为…是当然negative消极的，反对的assess估价fault缺点；过错stick(stuck) out 伸出envy嫉妒restriction限制，限定identity身份attempt to试图switch交换resource资源delicate精致的；易碎的keen热心的；敏锐的participant参与者maximize最大化Cantonese广东话；广东人audience听众，观众procedure程序；过程investment投资，投入pave铺设；安排enthusiastic热情的tell...from辨别make up for弥补bridge the gap搭建桥梁，跨过鸿沟series系列indicate表明cradle摇篮，发源地fashionable流行，时尚的conclude结束；推断generously慷慨地tough坚强的；难办的distinguish分辨。
2014年高频词汇汇总(完形填空,阅读理解,七选五)
2014 高考英语高频词汇1. accident n. 事故,意外的事2. adventure n. 冒险; 奇遇3. advertisement n. 广告4. ambulance n. 救护车5. anxious a. 忧虑的,焦急的6. apologize vi. 道歉,谢罪7. appearance n. 出现,露面;容貌8. appointment n. 约会9. appreciate v. 欣赏; 感激10. audience n. 观众,听众11. average a. 平均的;普通的n. 平均数12. baggage n. 行李13. bamboo n. 竹14. beard n.（下巴上的）胡须15. behaviour n. 行为,举止16. blame n.& v. 责备; 责怪17. bleed vi. 出血,流血18. telephone booth 电话亭19. boring a. 乏味的,无聊的20. breathe vi. 呼吸21. broadcast （broadcast, broadcast）vt. 广播22. businessman n. 商人;企业家23. camera n. 照相机;摄像机24. candle n. 蜡烛25. carrot n.胡萝卜26. ceiling n. 天花板,顶棚27. celebrate v. 庆祝28. centigrade a. 摄氏的29. century n. 世纪,百年30. certificate n. 证明,证明书31. chain store(s)连锁店32. cheek n. 面颊,脸蛋33. chemistry n. 化学34. circle n. 圆圈vt. 将……圈起来35. classical a. 传统的;古典的36. climate n. 气候37. clinic n. 诊所38. college n. 学院;专科学校39. comfortable a. 舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的40. comment n. 评论41. communicate v. 交际;传达（感情,信息等）42. compare vt. 比较,对照43. composition n. 作文;作曲44. conceited a. 骄傲自满的45. condition n. 条件,状况46. conference n.（正式的）会议;讨论47. congratulate vt. 祝贺48. content a. 甘愿的,满意的n. 内容49. convenient a. 便利的,方便的50. counter n. 柜台,结账51. countryside n. 乡下,农村52. cousin n. 堂（表）兄弟,堂（表）姐妹53. crazy a. 疯狂的54. crowded a. 拥挤的55. curious a. 好奇的;奇异的56. daily a. 每日的;日常的ad. 每天n. 日报57. damage n.& vt. 毁坏,损害58. damp a. & n. 潮湿（的）59. dangerous a. 危险的60. daughter n. 女儿61. dawn n. 黎明,拂晓62. deadline n.最后期限,截止日期63. December n. 12月64. delicious a. 美味的,可口的65. deliver vt. 投递（信件,邮包等）66. dentist n. 牙科医生67. describe vt. 描写,叙述68. destroy vt.破坏,毁坏69. determine vt. 决定;决心70. develop v 使发展;使发达;使发育;开发vt 冲洗照片71. devote vt. 把……奉献; 把……专用（于）72. diary n. 日记;日记簿73. dictionary n. 词典,字典74. dining-room 食堂,饭厅75. disadvantage n. 不利条件;弱点76. disappear vi. 消失77. disaster n. 灾难;祸患78. discovery n. 发现79. disease n. 病,疾病80. distant a. 远的,遥远的81. district n. 区;地区;区域82. disturb vt. 扰乱;打扰83. divide vt. 分,划分84. dizzy a. 头晕目眩的85. download n.& v. 下载（计算机用语）86. drawer n. 抽屉87. drunk a. 醉的88. easy-going a. 随和的89. education n. 教育,培养90. effort n. 努力,艰难的尝试91. electricity n. 电;电流92. encourage vt. 鼓励93. endless a. 无止境的; 没完的94. enlarge vt. 扩大95. entertainment n. 娱乐96. entrance n. 入口;入场;进入的权利;入学许可97. envelope n. 信封98. environment n. 环境99. especially ad. 特别,尤其100. examine vt. 检查;诊察101. excellent a. 极好的,优秀的102. exit n. 出口,太平门103. expect vt. 预料;盼望;认为104. experience n. 经验;经历105. expert n. 专家,能手106. explanation n. 解释,说明107. express vt. 表达;表示;表情n. 快车,特快专递108. failure n. 失败109. fairly ad. 公正地,正当地;相当（程度）地110. familiar a. 熟悉的111. favourite (美favorite)a.喜爱的n.特别喜爱的人或物112. February n. 2月113. festival a. 节日的,喜庆的114. firm n. 公司; 企业a. 坚固的,坚定的115. foggy a. 多雾的116. following a. 接着的;以下的117. forgetful a. 健忘的,不留心的118. former a. 以前的,从前的;（两者之中的）前者119. fortunate a. 幸运的; 侥幸的120. freezing a. 冻结的;极冷的121. frequent a. 经常的;频繁的122. fresh a. 新鲜的123. fridge =refrigerator n. 冰箱124. frighten vt. 使惊恐,吓唬126. gradually ad. 逐渐地127. graduate v. 毕业128. grateful a. 感激的,感谢的129. habit n. 习惯,习性130. hardworking a. 努力工作的131. helpful a. 有帮助的,有益的132. hobby n. 业余爱好,嗜好133. honest a. 诚实的,正直的134. imagine vt. 想像,设想135. immediately ad. 立即136. impossible a. 不可能的137. impression n. 印象,感觉138. improve vt. 改进,更新139. include vt. 包含,包括140. increase v. & n. 增加,繁殖141. independent a. 独立的; 有主见的142. information n. 信息143. intend vt. 想要,打算144. interest n. 兴趣,趣味;利息145. international a. 国际的146. internet n. 互联网,英特网147. interview n.& vt. 采访,会见,面试148. January n. 一月149. journey n. 旅行,路程150. junior a. 初级的;年少的151. justice n. 正义; 公正;司法152. kilometre n. 千米（公里）153. kindergarten n. 幼儿园154. kind-hearted a. 好心的155. kitchen n. 厨房156. knowledge n. 知识,学问157. ladder n. 梯子158. lame a. 跛的,瘸的,残废的159. lamp n. 灯,油灯;光源160. language n. 语言161. latest a. 最近的,最新的;最晚的162. latter n. （两者之中的）后者163. learned a. 有才华的; 博学的164. lecture n. 讲课,演讲165. license n. 执照,许可证166. litter v. 乱丢杂物167. lively a. 活泼的; 充满生气的168. local a. 当地的; 地方的169. lovely a. 美好的,可爱的170. luggage n. (总称)行李171. magazine n. 杂志172. majority n. 大多数173. manager n. 经理174. marriage n. 结婚,婚姻175. material n. 材料,原料176. meanwhile ad. 同时177. measure v. 量n.措施178. medicine n. 药179. memory n. 回忆,记忆180. mention n. 提及;记载vt. 提到,说起;提名表扬181. message n. 消息,音信182. method n. 方法,办法183. minority n. 少数;少数民族184. misunderstand (-stood) v. 误会;不理解185. model n 模型,原形;范例;模范186. modest a. 谦虚的;谦逊的187. neat a. 整洁的; 灵巧的188. necessary a. 必需的,必要的189. neighbour (美neighbor) n. 邻居,邻人190. nephew n. 侄子,外甥191. nervous a. 紧张不安的192. network n. 网络,网状系统193. niece n. 侄女,甥女194. november n. 11月195. nowadays ad. 当今,现在196. October n. 10月197. officer n. 军官;公务员,官员;警察,警官198. opinion n. 看法,见解199. opposite n. 相反,对面a. 相反的,对面的200. ordinary a. 普通的,平常的219. practise (美practise) v. 练习,实践220. prepare vt. 准备, 预备; 调制,配制221. present a. 出现的,出席的n.礼物,赠品vt.呈奉,奉送222. president n.总统;主席223. pressure n. 压迫,压力,压强224. pretend vi. 假装,装作225. prevent vt. 防止, 预防226. primary school 小学227. professor n. 教授228. programme (美program) n.节目;项目229. progress n. 进步,上进vi. 进展;进行230. promise n.& vi. 答应,允诺231. pronunciation n. 发音232. proper a. 恰当的,合适的233. protect vt. 保护234. proud a.自豪的;骄傲的235. prove vt. 证明236. provide vt. 提供237. province n. 省238. punctual a. 准时的239. purpose n. 目的,意图240. puzzled a. 迷惑的,困惑的241. quality n. 质量,性质242. quantity n. 量,数243. quiet a. 安静的;寂静的244. rapid a. 快的,迅速的245. realise (美realize) vt. 认识到,实现246. reasonable a. 合乎情理的247. receipt n. 收据248. reception n. 接待249. recognise (美recognize) vt. 认出250. recommend v. 推荐251. recover vi. 痊愈; 恢复252. reduce vt. 减少,缩减253. refusal n. 拒绝254. register n. 登记簿,花名册,注册员v. 登记,注册255. relative n. 亲属,亲戚256. remind vt. 提醒,使记起257. represent vt. 代表258. respect vt.& n. 尊敬,尊重259. restaurant n. 饭馆, 饭店260. roundabout a. & n. 绕道的,不直接的;转盘路261. rubbish n. 垃圾;废物262. safety n. 安全,保险263. salary n. 薪金,薪水264. saying n. 说,俗话,谚语265. scholarship n. 奖学金266. scientific a. 科学的267. secretary n. 秘书;书记268. seldom ad. 很少,不常269. sentence n. 句子270. separate v. 使分开,使分离a. 单独的,分开的271. September n. 9月272. serious a. 严肃的,严重的;认真的273. several pron. 几个,数个a. 若干274. shortcoming n. 缺点,短处275. shortly ad. 不久276. shoulder n. 肩膀;（道路的）路肩277. shower n. 阵雨; 淋浴278. sightseeing n. 游览,观光279. signal n. 信号,暗号280. signature n. 签名281. silent a. 无声的,无对话的282. similar a. 相似的,像283. sincerely ad. 真诚地284. skilled a. 熟练的; 有技能的285. sleepy a. 想睡的,困倦的,瞌睡的286. slight a. 轻微的,细小的287. smart a. 灵巧的,伶俐的;（人、服装等）时髦的,帅的288. social a. 社会的;社交的289. society n. 社会290. special a. 特别的,专门的291. standard n. & a. 标准（的）292. steal (stole, stolen) vt. 偷, 窃取293. straight a. 一直的,直的ad. 一直地,直地294. stranger n. 陌生人,外人295. strength n. 力量,力气296. strengthen vt. 加强,增强297. succeed vi. 成功298. successful a. 成功的,有成就的299. suggestion n. 建议300. suitable a. 合适的,适宜的301. support vt.&n. 支持,赞助302. suppose vt. 猜想,假定,料想303. tear n. 眼泪v. 扯破, 撕开304. technology n. 技术305. teenager n.（13～19岁的）青少年,十几岁的少年306. temperature n. 温度307. tense a. 心烦意乱的,紧张的308. terrible a. 可怕的;糟糕的309. theatre (美theater) n. 剧场,戏院310. therefore ad. 因此,所以311. Thursday n. 星期四312. tiresome a. 令人厌倦的313. traffic lights n. 交通指挥灯,红绿灯314. training n. 培训315. transport n.& vt.运输316. troublesome a. 令人烦恼的; 讨厌的317. trust vt. 相信,信任,信赖318. truth n.真理,事实,真相,实际情况319. twelfth num. 第十二320. twentieth num. 第二十321. typist n. 打字员322. umbrella n. 雨伞323. unemployment n.失业,失业状态324. unfortunately ad. 不幸地325. uniform n. 制服326. university n. 大学327. unlike prep. 不像,和……不同328. unusual a. 不平常的,异常的329. upset a. 心烦的,苦恼的330. vacation n. 假期,休假331. valuable a. 值钱的,贵重的332. various a. 各种各样的,不同的333. vegetable n. 蔬菜334. victory n. 胜利335. virus . n. 病毒336. visitor n. 访问者,参观者337. vocabulary n.词汇, 词汇表338. volleyball n. 排球339. voyage n. 航行,旅行340. waist n. 腰,腰部,腰围341. waitress n. 女服务员342. warm-hearted a. 热心的343. Wednesday n. 星期三344. willing a. 乐意的; 愿意的345. wisdom n. 智慧346. wonderful a. 美妙的,精彩的;了不起的;太好了347. worried a. 担心的,烦恼的348. wounded a. 受伤的349. youth n. 青春; 青年350. zebra crossing 人行横道线（斑马线）。
2014高考英语阅读高频词汇_完形高频考点
2014高考英语高频答案词高频考点必考点吴军高频答案词一本通目录：一、单选完形高频答案词二、高频句型核心词三、高频核心短语（以介词和副词为中心）四、语法考点高频答案词五、阅读词汇题及完形熟词僻义高频考点六、吴军2014高考英语必考点解密七、吴军阅读高频答案词及其核心特征一、2014高考英语单选、完形高频答案词Aadapt adjust adopt attract apply adopt appealadapt：指修改或改变以适应新条件adapt to sth/sb：适应某物/某人。
You should adapt yourself to the new environment.adjust：是指“调整、调节”使之适应。
You can’t see through the telescope until it is adjusted to your eyesfit：多指“大小适合”，引申为“吻合”。
The shoes fitted me well.suit：多指“合乎要求、口味、性格、情况”等。
No dish suits all taste.match：指“大小、色调、形状、性质等”相配或相称与…匹敌=go withA red jacket doesn’t match green trousers.adopt sb：收养appeal to = attract 吸引apply for申请sth：采用hold /draw one’s attention to应用〖2010安徽〗----How did you like Nick’s perf ormance last night?----To be honest, his singing didn’t _______to me muchA. appeal B . belong C refer D. occurappeal to 意为“吸引”；belong to意为“属于”；refer to意为“提到；涉及”；occur to意为“突然想到”。
2014高考英语高频词
2014高考英语高频词高考英语2014-08-16 21571.alter v. 改变,改动,变更2.burst vi.n. 突然发生,爆裂3.dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of)4.blast n. 爆炸；气流 vi. 炸,炸掉5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽6.split v. 劈开；割裂；分裂 a.裂开的7.spit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出9.slip v. 滑动,滑落；忽略2014.slide v. 滑动,滑落 n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片11.bacteria n. 细菌12.breed n. 种,品种 v. 繁殖,产仔13.budget n. 预算 v. 编预算,作安排14.candidate n. 候选人15.campus n. 校园16.liberal a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的17.transform v. 转变,变革；变换18.transmit v. 传播,播送；传递19.transplant v. 移植20.transport vt. 运输,运送 n. 运输,运输工具21.shift v. 转移；转动；转变22.vary v. 变化,改变；使多样化23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下 n. 燕子25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的d a. 温暖的,暖和的；温柔的,味淡的28.tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌（的人或事物）30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的；无价值的31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的；完全的33.boundary n. 分界线,边界34.brake n. 刹车,制动器 v. 刹住（车）35.catalog n. 目录（册） v. 编目36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的37.vain n. 徒劳,白费38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的40.extreme a. 极度的,极端的 n. 极端,过分41.agent n. 代理人,代理商；动因,原因42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求44.appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏45.approve v. 赞成,同意,批准46.stimulate vt. 刺激,激励47.acquire vt. 取得,获得；学到48.accomplish vt .完成,到达；实行work n. 网状物；广播网,电视网；网络50.tide n. 潮汐；潮流51.tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的52.trace vt. 追踪,找到 n. 痕迹,踪迹53.torture n./vt. 拷打,折磨54.wander vi. 漫游,闲逛55.wax n. 蜡56.weave v. 织,编57.preserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持61. abuse v. 滥用,虐待；谩骂62. academic a. 学术的；高等院校的；研究院的63. academy n. （高等）专科院校；学会64. battery n. 电池（组）65. barrier n. 障碍；棚栏66. cargo n. （船、飞机等装载的）货物67. career n. 生涯,职业68. vessel n. 船舶；容器,器皿；血管69. vertical a. 垂直的70. oblige v. 迫使,责成；使感激71. obscure a. 阴暗,模糊72. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度73. exterior n. 外部,外表 a. 外部的,外表的74. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的75. petrol n. 汽油76. petroleum n. 石油77. delay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁78. decay vi. 腐烂,腐朽79. decent a. 像样的,体面的80. route n. 路；路线；航线81. ruin v. 毁坏,破坏 n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟82. sake n. 缘故,理由83. satellite n. 卫星84. scale n. 大小,规模；等级；刻度85. temple n. 庙宇86. tedious a. 乏味道,单调的87. tend vi.易于,趋向88. tendency n.趋向,趋势89. ultimate a. 极端的,最大的,最终的 n. 极端90. undergo v. 经历,遭受91. abundant a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的92. adopt v. 收养；采用；采纳93. adapt vi. 适应,适合；改编,改写 vt. 使适应94. bachelor n. 学士,学士学位；单身汉95. casual a. 偶然的,碰巧的；临时的；非正式的96. trap n. 陷阱,圈套 v. 设陷阱捕捉97. vacant a. 空的,未占用的98. vacuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器99. oral a. 口头的,口述的,口的20140. optics n. （单、复数同形）光学20141. organ n. 风琴20142. excess n. 过分,过量,过剩20143. expel v. 驱逐,开除,赶出20144. expend v. 消费20145. expenditure n. 支出,消费；经费20146. expense n. 开销,费用20147. expensive a. 花钱多的；价格高贵的20148. expand v. 扩大,扩张；展开,膨胀12014. expansion n. 扩大,扩充；发展,膨胀12014. private a. 个人的111. individual a. 个别的,单独的 n. 个人,个体112. personal a. 个人的；亲自的114. personnel n. [总称]人员,员工；115. the Pacific Ocean 太平洋116. the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋117. the Arctic Ocean118. the Antarctic Ocean119. grant vt. 授予,同意,准予119. grand a. 宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的120. invade v.121. acid n. 酸,酸性物质 a. 酸的；尖刻的122. acknowledge v. 承认；致谢123. balcony n. 阳台124. calculate vt. 计算,核算125. calendar n. 日历,月历126. optimistic a. 乐观127. optional a.128. outstanding a.129. export n.130. import n.131. impose vt. 把..132. religion n.133. religious a.134. victim n.135. video n.136. videotape n.137. offend v.138. bother v.139. interfere v.140. internal a.141. beforehand ad. 预先,事先142. racial a.143. radiation n.144. radical a.145. range n. 幅度,范围 v. （在某范围内）变动146. wonder n.147. isolate vt. 使隔离,使孤立148. issue n.149. hollow a. 空的,中空的,空虚道150. hook n. 钩 vt. 钩住151. adequate a. 适当地；足够152. adhere vi. 粘附,附着；遵守,坚持153. ban vt.154. capture vt.155. valid a. 有效的,有根据的；正当的156. valley n. 山谷,峡谷157. consistent a. 坚固定；一致的,始终如一的158. continuous a. 继续的,连续（不断）的159. continual a. 不断地,频繁的160. explode v. 爆发；激增161. exploit v. 剥削；利用,开采162. explore v. 勘探163. explosion n.激增164. explosive a. 极易引起争论的165. remote a. 遥远的,偏僻的166. removal n. 除去,消除167. render vt. 使得,致使167. render vt.168. precaution n. 预防,防备,警惕169. idle a. 懒散的,无所事事的170. identify vt. 认出,鉴定171. identify n. 身份；个性,特性172. poverty n. 贫穷173. resistant a. (to)抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的174. resolve vt. 解决；决定,决意175. barrel n. 桶176. bargain n.177. coarse a.178. coach n.179. code n.180. coil n.181. adult n.182. advertise v.183. advertisement n.184. agency n.185. focus v.186. forbid vt.187. debate n./v. 辩188. debt n.189. decade n.190. enclose vt.191. encounter vt./n.192. globe n.193. global a.194. scan vt.195. scandal n.196. significance n.197. subsequent a.198. virtue n.199. virtual a.201. portion n. 一部分202. target n. 目标,靶子 vt. 瞄准203. portable a. 手提式的204. decline v. 拒绝,谢绝；下降205. illusion n. 错觉206. likelihood n. 可能,可能性207. stripe n. 条纹208. emphasize vt. 强调,着重22014. emotion n. 情感,感情22014. emotional a. 感情的,情绪（上）的211. awful a. 极坏的,威严的,可怕的212. awkward a. 笨拙的,棘手的213. clue n. 线索,提示214. collision n. 碰撞,冲突215. device n. 装置,设备216. devise vt. 发明,策划,想出217. inevitable a. 不可避免的218. naval a. 海军的219. navigation n. 航行220. necessity n. 必需品；必要性221. previous a. 先,前,以前的222. provision n. [pl.]给养,口粮；准备,设备,装置223. pursue vt. 追逐；追求；从事,进行224. stale a. 不新鲜的,陈腐的225. substitute n. 代用品 vt. 代替226. deserve vt. 应受,应得,值得227. discrimination n. 歧视；辨别力228. professional a. 职业的,专门的229. secure a. 安全的,可靠的230. security n. 安全,保障231. scratch v./n. 抓,搔,扒232. talent n. 才能,天资；人才233. insurance n. 保险,保险费234. insure vt. 给...保险,保证,确保235. nevertheless ad. 仍然,然而,不过236. neutral a. 中立的,中性的237. spot n. 地点；斑点 vt. 认出,发现；玷污238. spray v. 喷,（使）溅散239. medium a. 中等的,适中的 n. 媒介物,新闻媒介240. media n. 新闻传媒241. auxiliary a. 辅助的,备用的242. automatic a. 自动的243. compete vi. 竞争,比赛244. competent a. 有能力的,能胜任的245. competition n. 竞争,比赛246. distribute vt. 分发247. disturb vt. 打搅,妨碍248. infer v. 推论,推断249. integrate v.（使）成为一体,（使）合并250. moist a. 潮湿251. moisture n. 潮湿252. promote vt. 促进；提升253. region n. 地区；范围；幅度254. register v./n.登记,注册255. stable a. 稳定的256. sophisticated a. 老于世故的,老练的；很复杂的257. splendid a. 极好的,壮丽的,辉煌的258. cancel vt. 取消,废除259. variable a. 易变的,可变的260. prospect n. 前景,前途；景象261. prosperity n.兴旺,繁荣262. aspect n. 方面；朝向；面貌263. cope vi. (with)（成功地）应付,处理264. core n. 果心,核心265. maintain vt. 维持,保持；坚持,主张266. mainland n. 大陆267. discipline n. 纪律；惩罚；学科268. domestic a. 本国的,国内的；家用的；家庭的269. constant a. 不变的,恒定的 n. 常数270. cliff n. 悬崖,峭壁271. authority n. 权威；当局272. audio a. 听觉273. attitude n. 态度274. community n. 社区,社会275. commit vt.犯（错误,罪行等）,干（坏事等）276. comment n./vt. 评论277. distinguish vt. 区分,辨别278. distress n. 痛苦,悲伤 vt. 使痛苦279. facility n. [pl.] 设备,设施；便利,方便280. faculty n.能力,技能;系,学科/院;全体教员281. mixture n. 混合,混合物282. mood n. 心情,情绪；语气283. moral a. 道德上的,有道德的284. prominent a. 突出的285. substance n. 物质；实质286. substantial a. 可观的；牢固的；实质的287. prompt vt. 促使 a. 敏捷的,及时的288. vivid a. 生动的289. vocabulary n. 词汇（量）；词汇表290. venture n. 风险投资,风险项目 v. 冒险；取于291. version n. 版本,译本；说法292. waist n. 腰,腰部293. weld v./n. 焊接294. yawn vi. 打哈欠295. yield vi. (to)屈服于；让出,放弃 n. 产量296. zone n. 地区,区域297. strategy n. 战略,策略298. strategic a. 战略（上）的,关键的299. tense a. 紧张的 v. 拉紧 n. 时态300. tension n. 紧张（状态）,张力301. avenue n. 林荫道,大街302. available a. 现成可用的；可得到的303. comparable a. (with,to)可比较的,类似的304. comparative a. 比较的,相对的305. dash vi. 猛冲,飞奔306. data n. 数据,资料307. dive vi. 跳水,潜水308. diverse a. 不同的,多种多样的32014. entitle vt. 给...权利,给...资格32014. regulate vt. 管理,调节311. release vt./n. 释放,排放；解释解脱312. exaggerate v. 夸大,夸张313. evil a. 邪恶的,坏的314. shrink vi. 起皱,收缩；退缩315. subtract v. 减（去）316. suburb n. 市郊317. subway n. 地铁318. survey n./vt. 调查,勘测319. wealthy a. 富裕的320. adjust v. 调整,调节321. attach vt. 系,贴；使附属322. profit n. 利润,益处；v. 有益于,有利于323. profitable a. 有利可图的324. slope n. 斜坡,斜面325. reinforce vt. 增强,加强326. reject vt. 拒绝327. fatal a. 致命的；重大的328. fate n. 命运329. humble a. 谦逊的；谦虚的330. illegal a. 不合法的,非法的331. award vt. 授予,判给 n. 奖品,奖金332. aware a. 意识到333. column n. 柱,圆柱；栏,专栏334. comedy n. 喜剧335. dumb a. 哑的；沉默的336. dump vt. 倾卸,倾倒337. deaf a. 聋的；不愿听的338. decorate vt. 装饰,装璜339. principal a. 最重要的 n. 负责人,校长340. principle n. 原则,原理341. prior a. 优先的,在前的342. priority n. 优先,重点343. prohibit vt. 禁止,不准344. remarkable a. 值得注意的,异常的,非凡的345. remedy n./vt. 补救,医治,治疗346. repetition n. 重复,反复347. vain a. 徒劳的,无效的348. undertake vt. 承担,着手做；同意,答应349. unique a. 唯一的,独特的350. obstacle n. 障碍（物）,妨碍351. odd a. 奇特的,古怪的；奇数的352. omit vt. 省略353. opponent n. 敌手,对手354. opportunity n. 机会,时机355. orchestra n. 管弦乐队356. semester n. 学期；半年357. semiconductor n. 半导体358. seminar n. 研讨会359. terminal a. 末端的,极限的 n. 终点360. territory n. 领土361. approximate a. 大概的,大约 v. 近似362. arbitrary a. 随意的,未断的363. architect n. 建筑师364. architecture n. 建筑学365. biology n. 生物学366. geography n. 地理（学）367. geology n. 地质学368. geometry n. 几何（学）369. arithmetic n. 算术370. algebra n. 代数371. entertainment n. 娱乐；招待,款待372. enthusiasm n. 热情,热心373. entry n. 进入,入口处；参赛的人（或物）374. environment n. 环境375. episode n. 插曲,片段376. equation n. 方程（式）377. restrain vt. 阻止,抑制378. restraint n. 抑制,限制379. resume v. （中断后）重新开始380. severe a. 严重的381. sexual a. 性的382. simplicity n. 简单；朴素383. simplify vt. 简化384. sorrow n. 悲哀,悲痛385. stuff n. 原料,材料 vt. 填进,塞满386. temporary a. 暂时的,临时的387. temptation n. 诱惑,引诱388. terror n. 恐怖389. thrust v. 挤,推,插390. treaty n. 条约,协定391. arise vi. 产生,出现,发生；起身392. arouse vt. 引起,激起；唤醒393. burden n. 重担,负荷394. bureau n. 局,办事处395. marvelous a. 奇迹般的,惊人的396. massive a. 大的,大量的,大块的397. mature a. 成熟的398. maximum a. 最高的,最大的399. minimum a. 最低的,最小的400. nonsense n. 胡说,冒失的行动301. avenue n. 林荫道,大街302. available a. 现成可用的；可得到的303. comparable a. (with,to)可比较的,类似的304. comparative a. 比较的,相对的305. dash vi. 猛冲,飞奔306. data n. 数据,资料307. dive vi. 跳水,潜水308. diverse a. 不同的,多种多样的32014. entitle vt. 给...权利,给...资格32014. regulate vt. 管理,调节311. release vt./n. 释放,排放；解释解脱312. exaggerate v. 夸大,夸张313. evil a. 邪恶的,坏的314. shrink vi. 起皱,收缩；退缩315. subtract v. 减（去）316. suburb n. 市郊317. subway n. 地铁318. survey n./vt. 调查,勘测319. wealthy a. 富裕的320. adjust v. 调整,调节321. attach vt. 系,贴；使附属322. profit n. 利润,益处；v. 有益于,有利于323. profitable a. 有利可图的324. slope n. 斜坡,斜面325. reinforce vt. 增强,加强326. reject vt. 拒绝327. fatal a. 致命的；重大的328. fate n. 命运329. humble a. 谦逊的；谦虚的330. illegal a. 不合法的,非法的331. award vt. 授予,判给 n. 奖品,奖金332. aware a. 意识到333. column n. 柱,圆柱；栏,专栏334. comedy n. 喜剧335. dumb a. 哑的；沉默的336. dump vt. 倾卸,倾倒337. deaf a. 聋的；不愿听的338. decorate vt. 装饰,装璜339. principal a. 最重要的 n. 负责人,校长340. principle n. 原则,原理341. prior a. 优先的,在前的342. priority n. 优先,重点343. prohibit vt. 禁止,不准344. remarkable a. 值得注意的,异常的,非凡的345. remedy n./vt. 补救,医治,治疗346. repetition n. 重复,反复347. vain a. 徒劳的,无效的348. undertake vt. 承担,着手做；同意,答应349. unique a. 唯一的,独特的350. obstacle n. 障碍（物）,妨碍351. odd a. 奇特的,古怪的；奇数的352. omit vt. 省略353. opponent n. 敌手,对手354. opportunity n. 机会,时机355. orchestra n. 管弦乐队356. semester n. 学期；半年357. semiconductor n. 半导体358. seminar n. 研讨会359. terminal a. 末端的,极限的 n. 终点360. territory n. 领土361. approximate a. 大概的,大约 v. 近似362. arbitrary a. 随意的,未断的363. architect n. 建筑师364. architecture n. 建筑学365. biology n. 生物学366. geography n. 地理（学）367. geology n. 地质学368. geometry n. 几何（学）369. arithmetic n. 算术370. algebra n. 代数371. entertainment n. 娱乐；招待,款待372. enthusiasm n. 热情,热心373. entry n. 进入,入口处；参赛的人（或物）374. environment n. 环境375. episode n. 插曲,片段376. equation n. 方程（式）377. restrain vt. 阻止,抑制378. restraint n. 抑制,限制379. resume v. （中断后）重新开始380. severe a. 严重的381. sexual a. 性的382. simplicity n. 简单；朴素383. simplify vt. 简化384. sorrow n. 悲哀,悲痛385. stuff n. 原料,材料 vt. 填进,塞满386. temporary a. 暂时的,临时的387. temptation n. 诱惑,引诱388. terror n. 恐怖389. thrust v. 挤,推,插390. treaty n. 条约,协定391. arise vi. 产生,出现,发生；起身392. arouse vt. 引起,激起；唤醒393. burden n. 重担,负荷394. bureau n. 局,办事处395. marvelous a. 奇迹般的,惊人的396. massive a. 大的,大量的,大块的397. mature a. 成熟的398. maximum a. 最高的,最大的399. minimum a. 最低的,最小的400. nonsense n. 胡说,冒失的行动。
2014高考卷中高难度单词汇总
2014高考卷中高难度单词汇总全国卷I unlimited不受限制的call for要求；需要accomplish annual每年的rush periods高峰（拥挤时刻）imformation gap信息缺失artificial dare激某人做某事湖南卷重庆卷mass inspire鼓舞session期间，一段时间maddening令人发狂的pressure explore探索range变化范围leak漏水sink ceremony仪式apply to sb向某人申请mend修理alternative entry参加比赛的人sample样本，个例soul精神behave available可以得到的respond to作出反应abundant丰富的normal review报刊的评论application应用，申请shelter保护；庇护adequate account描述，记述gallery美术馆innocently无辜的；清纯的cornflour calculate计算fantastic极好的sympathetically同情地messy abundant丰富的，多的every other saturday每隔一个周六justice正义，公正be charged with abundance大量pace节奏；步伐fit in适应tension commercial商业的guidance指导local(n.)当地人mood decade十年experienced有经验的defense防卫ray decline拒绝；下降previous先前的expose暴露occasional confirmed证实的require要求flesh肉slip from confused不解的embarrassment尴尬torn撕破的free of option选择assigned布置的（任务）cautious小心地located at attack袭击recite背诵reject拒绝guard conflicting冲突的，矛盾的figure out弄明白awkward笨拙的spot.v. accomplish完成calculation计算relief轻松confirm global全球的 estimate估计belonging附近品track document(v.n.)记录；文档determine决定tolerate容忍personality relect反映desperately绝望地；急切地concern.n.关心（之事）attitude specialize专长function功能；起作用neat整洁的undeniable tradition传统mathematician数学家yell叫喊instance seek to寻找sustainable可持续sob哭泣inference oral口头的behaviour行为sympathy同情心be content to满足于ignor忽视grasp掌握，理解dispprove campaign大型活动；运动architectural建筑上的tidied整洁的impress scholar学者assist帮助FALSE虚假的originally起初的consumption消费myth神话江西卷digital电子的pattern模式，方式evidence证据sigh全国卷II die hard很难消亡consume消费plug...into unfamiliar不熟悉的household家庭slim苗条的instruction sort out整理specific具体的diary日记sympathy standard标准estimate估计accurately精确的bitterness wonder奇迹facilities设备balanced平衡的gratefully mastery掌握，理解smart meters智能计量表varied各种各样的accompany popularity受欢迎monitor监控器adapt to适应battery strengthen加强individual个人的positive积极的suspect fare票款；费用personal个人的seek寻找rent charge收费predict预测biological生物学的folk民间的be credited for因……称赞constitution宪法inspire feature.n.v特征；使有特色associated with与……相联系apply to sb适用于，应用于某人digest Beijing opera京剧original原始的，最初的trial审判dignity dynamic活力的mourn哀悼decline拒绝curiosity highlight.v.强调、突出tomb坟墓legacy遗产，遗赠batteries(y) frequent频繁的mention提到civil right民权guarantee theme主题sticky粘的sphere（势力）范围remote control indicate表明get stuck卡住，陷入exhibit展出accurately session会期，学期heel脚后跟via通过……方式discourage...from membership会员（资格）version版本dentist牙医cover涉及（范围）fable寓言inspire受启发，使有灵感trial discount打折donor捐赠者chant唱出，诵读accumulate possess拥有，占有register注册alphabet字母表promote intend to打算license执照analyze分析explore promote促进identification身份run sth经营，管理adolescence conduct.v.引导；控制sponsor发起者；赞助accomplishment完成preserve long-term长期的issue话题；问题rearrange重新安排assume indicate表明，预示hut小屋stage阶段；程度efficient高效的enthusiasm热情previous efficiency效率apparent显然的association contact接触；联系severe严重的click点击disadvantage不利urgent excuse原谅expansion扩大agent industrialization工业化favorable有利的；赞同的ambition accuracy准确性in conflict with与……冲突handle unique唯一的be committed to doing使自己致力于……take off commit做错事；犯罪；承诺impact冲击，影响optimistic analyze分析party持某观点的一方point of view观点misplace错放keep up保持negotiation谈判influence影响given考虑到，假若flexible灵活多变的sensitivity敏感性fixed固定的involved受牵扯的，相关的view.n.看；认为conclusion结论suit our needs适应我们的需要guarantee保证广东卷天津卷parcel包裹audience听众，观众untidiness凌乱，杂乱break n.休息间歇victim牺牲seek to寻找，寻求routine例行公事，日常工作flew fly过去式be bred in养育，教育于……complex复杂的refusal拒绝 n.tough choice艰难的抉择cover...distance走…距离yell叫喊passion激情，热情hardship苦难辽宁卷psychologist心理学家achievable可完成的enterprise事业，进取心concept观念，概念process过程sacrifice牺牲regularly经常的tendency倾向guilty内疚的；有罪的promote sb提升，升职ideal理想的，完美的significantly意义重大的complex复杂的contact联系，接触threat威胁superior 优越于……deliberately故意的attempt尝试revision修订，修改taste品味，风味occasion机会fault缺点，过错consequence后果blessing好事，福分evaluate评价defend防卫campus校园everlasting永久的很可能……bond契约，束缚be located in坐落于frequency频繁性，次数random随机的，任意的available可以得到的北京卷urgency急事fantasy幻想；憧憬be committed to sth承担某义务/责任deserve应得，值得的emergency紧急情况build on增建；增强qualified有资格的applause鼓掌喝彩text文本，文本短信apply for sth申请academic学术的，学习上的deafening震耳欲聋的serve起……作用countless无数的appointment任命，约会complain报怨wealth财富candidate候选人，申请者maximum最大的academic学术的，学习的opposite对立的；在…对面accommodation住处round trip往返旅程clap拍手，鼓掌nutrition营养track追踪sign签字situated位于…，坐落于…ecological system生态系统beachcomber捡海滩漂浮物的流浪汉technical技术上的access入口，通道mineral矿物质colleague同事signature签名，署名spot sth看见，发现…awareness意识model模仿device设备aggressive侵略的；进取的responsible负责的subscriber订户，签署者 version版本abnormal异常的scream尖叫boardinghouse寄宿公寓launch发动，开展…活动barrier障碍uniform制服tend to do偏重，往往conduct控制，实施level a.与……同高的training course培训课程squeeze挤，榨unique唯一的stuck卡住occupation职业slim苗条的potential潜在的，可能的threat威胁willpower意志力，毅力rarely罕见的application应用outcome结果automatic自动的gym健身房security安全tend to往往，容易…appointment约会；任命evidence证据contract合同alternative另一选择intention意图，目的obesity肥胖症proof证明，证据resolve to do决心……frequently经常的reject拒绝legal document法律文件specify详细说明；详述relief宽慰primary school小学response回应，回答motivate刺激，激发disaster灾难favorable赞同的，喜欢的stick to坚持，不放弃annual每年的criticism批评adopt采纳abandon放弃retired退休的purchase购买competitive竞争性的drifting漂流的distinctive有特色的，与众不同的stressful有压力的devote投入freshening使……新鲜的sculptor雕塑家intention打算，意图dull呆滞的，无聊的disproving反对的superior优于……commerce商业，贸易a steal river thundering on a concrete road一条钢铁河流在水泥路上轰隆着奔跑chances are that...。
2014年高考英语词组大全
2014年高考英语词组大全Aa (large) number of 许多a bit 一点儿a block of 一块a bottle of 一瓶a few 许多a good/great deal of 大量（的）；非常多（的）a great/good many 很多的, 非常多的a group of 一群，一组a little 许多a lot of/lots of 许多a pair of 一双，一对a piece of 一片（张，块）a pile of 一堆a place of interest 名胜a set of 一套a sort of 一种a type of 一种类型的a waste of 白费; 浪费above all 首先；首要according to 根据...act as 充当；作；起......的作用add up to 加起来是add... to 把.....加到......上admit doing sth 承认做过某事advise doing sth 建议做某事advise sb. against doing sth 建议（劝）某人不要做某事advise sb not to do sth 建议（劝）某人不要做某事advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事afford to do 有经济条件做某事after a (short) while 不久以后after all 毕竟；终究after graduation 毕业以后again and again 反复地；再三地agree on 商定；决定；达成共识agree to do sth 同意做某事agree to sth 同意(计划或建议)agree with sb/what sb does 同意某人的意见all along 一直，始终all day and all night 整日整夜all kinds of 各种各样的all night 整夜all of a sudden 突然，冷不防all one's life 终生，一辈子all over 到处，遍及…，浑身，结束all over the country 遍及全国all right 好吧，行吧，病好了all round 周围，遍及四周all sorts of 各种各样的all the best 万事如意all the same 一样，照样，完全一样all the year round 一年到头all through 自始至终allow into 允许进入allow doing 允许做某事allow sb to do 允许某人做某事and so on 等等answer for 对......负责apply for 申请...arrive at /in 到达某地as a matter of fact 事实上；其实as a result(of) 结果as if/though 好象；好似as many/much as 多达......as soon as 一……就……as usual 象往常一样，照例as well 也；有as......as 像；如同as/so far as 一直到…（程度）ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事ask…for 询问；向......要at (the) most 至多at (the)least 至少at a high price 以高价......at a time 每次；一次at all 全然，究竟，到底at breakfast 早餐时；正吃早饭at first hand 第一手地，直接地at first 起先；开端at hand 在手边，在近处at home and abroad 国内外at home 在家里at night 在夜晚，在夜里at noon 在中午at once 立刻，马上at one time 以前；曾经at present 现在；目前at sea 在海上at someone’s hands 出自某人之手，因为某人at the age of 在......岁时at the beginning of 在......的开始at the end of 最后；尽头at the foot of 在….的脚下at the latest 最迟；至迟at the mercy of 在......支配下at the same time 同时at the school gate / at the gate of the school 在学校门口at the time of 在......的时候at the top of one's voice 高声地喊叫at work 再工作，在运转，在起作用Bbe able to do sth （有能力）做某事be about to 即将be afraid of 害怕be against 反对be angry at sth 对某事生气be angry with sb 愤怒，生某人的be anxious about /for 为......担心，焦急be away from 远离......be bad at 在......弱，差be busy doing sth 忙于做……be busy with sth 忙于......be careful (of) 当心，小心be covered with/by 为......所覆盖be different from 与......不同be famous as 作为......著名be famous for 因......而著名be far away from 远离…be filled with 用......装满be fit for 适合be fond of 爱好；喜爱be for 支持be free to do sth 随意做某事be friendly to sb 对…友好的be full of 充满......be good at 在......擅长，善于…be in love with 与......相爱be in the habit of doing 有做…的习惯be late for 迟到be made from /of 由...... 制成be made in 由……（产地）制造be made up of 由...构成；由...组成be of great help 对…很有帮助be on fire 在......着火be on holiday 在假期中be on show 展览be poor in 在......差be popular with sb 深受......欢迎be prepared for 为……做好准备be proud of 为......而自豪be ready (for) 为……做好准备be rich in 在......充足；富含.....be satisfied/content with 对……感到满意be seated 坐下；坐着be strict with（in）对某人（物）要求严格be sure about/of 确信；有把握be terrified at 被……吓一跳be tired of sth/doing sth 厌倦做某事be tired with/from 因......感到厌倦be torn open 被撕开be unfit for 不合适，不称职，不胜任be used to do ...... 被用来作某事be used to sth/doing sth 习惯做某事be weak in/at在......弱be worth doing 值得做......be wrong with 出毛病，不对头beat…to death 把.....打死because of 因为；由于before long 不久beg one's pardon 企求begin…with 从......开始believe in 信任，信仰belong to 属于beyond help 不可挽救的beyond hope 没有希望的blow away 刮走；吹走break away from 脱离......break down 分解,机器等坏了；身体跨了break in 插话；强行进入break into 闯入break off 打断；折段break out 爆发，突然发生break the law 违法，犯法break the habit of doing 改掉…的习惯break the rule 违反规定break up 分解,腐蚀,驱散break with 与......断绝关系bring down 使到下；降低bring in 引来，引进；吸收bring on 使前进bring out 说明，阐明bring up 教育；培养；提出burn down 把......烧成平地；烧光burn...to the ground 把......烧成平地by accident 偶然by air 乘飞机by and by 不久，不久以后by day 日间；白天里by far 很，极by hand 手工地by means of 通过这种方式by mistake 由疏忽所致by sea 乘船by spaceship 乘宇宙飞船by the end of 在结束之前by the side of 在......附近by the way 顺便说by this means 通过这种方式by turns 轮流，交替Ccall at some place 访问某地call back 回电话call for 去取（某物）；去接（某人）；要求，需求call in 召集call on sb to do sth 号召某人做某事call on(upon) sb 拜访某人call out 着急，大声叫call sb up 给某人打电话can’t help doing 情不自禁的做…care for 喜欢；想要carry away 冲掉；冲走carry off 夺走carry on 进行carry out 实行，执行，贯彻carry through 进行到底，完成catch/take a cold 着凉，感冒catch fire 着火catch hold of 抓住，抓牢catch sight of 望见catch up with sb 赶上（某人）change for 换成change one's mind 改变主意change...into 把......变成clear away 把......清除掉clear up 整理；收拾collect money for 为......募捐come about 发生come across 碰到come along 快点，来吧come back 回来come back to life 苏醒，复活come down 下来，下降come from 来自come in 进来come into being 形成，产生come off 从......离开；脱落come on 快些，加油come out 出版；开放come to 共计；达到come true 成为现实come up 走进，上前来compare with 把......和......进行比较compare to 与......相比connect to 把...... 接到......connect with 与......相连consider doing sth 考路做某事consider sb as/to be 认为......;把某人看做…cut off 切断cut through 剪断cut up 切碎Ddate back to 追溯到date from 起始于；追溯到day after day 日复一日地day and night=night and day 日日夜夜deal with 对付；处理decide to do sth 决定做某事depend on 依赖；靠......决定devote to 把......献于;把......用于die from 死于(外因).....die of 死于(内因).....die out 灭绝divide into 分成do a good deed 对某人做了一件好事do fine 赶得好do good 有好处do harm 有害处do one’s homework 做家庭作业do one's best 尽力do sb a favour / do a favour for sb 帮某人一个忙do sb good / do good to sb 对某人有好处do some cleaning/cooking/washing/shopping 打扫卫生/做饭/洗衣服/买东西do up 收拾，打扮；包装do well in 在......做的好do with 处理do wrong 做坏事；犯罪dozens of 几十dream of 向往；渴望；梦想dress up 打扮drive off 赶走drive sb mad 使某人发疯drop in on sb 顺便拜访某人drop in at some place 顺便拜访某地Eeach other 彼此，互相earn one's living 谋生eat up 吃光either...or…或者…或者end in 以......结束，最后end up 告终end with 以......结束enjoy oneself 过得愉快even though/if 尽管；即使ever since 自那时起一直到现在every few years 每隔几年every other year 每隔一年every two years 每两年Fface to face 面对面fail in doing sth 做某事失败fail to do sth 没做成某事fall asleep 入睡fall behind 落后于fall ill 生病far away 遥远的far from 远离…feed on 以…为主食feel free to do sth 觉得自己可以随意做某事feel like doing sth 想要或喜欢做某事feel one’s way 摸索着前进fight about/over 因为…争吵fight against …与…作斗争fight back 抵抗，反击fight for …为…而斗争fight off 击退，竭力摆脱fight on 继续战斗fight out 通过争斗解决争论，平息不和fill …with…用…把…装满fill in 填充；填写find out 查明；发现；了解fire at 朝…开枪first of all 首先fix a date for 确定…的日期fix one’s eyes upon sth/sb 盯着…看fix up 安排，安顿for ever 永远for example 例如for fear of/for 由于担心…，因为怕…for free 免费for fun 为了消遣for joy 高兴地for the first time 第一次form the habit of doing 养成做…的习惯free of charge 免费from …to…从…到…from hand to mouth (生活来源)足够糊口的from now on 从现在起，从此以后；今后from the very first/beginning 从一开始，从最初from then on 从那时开始from time to time 不时地Ggeneral idea 大意generally speaking 总的说来get along ( with ) （与人）和睦相处；（事情）进展get away 逃；离get back 返回get down to doing 开始认真做…get down 降下；下车get hold of 抓住get in one's way 妨碍某人get in 进入；收集get into 进入，陷入get into trouble 陷入困境get off 下车get on 上车get on with 与某人相处get out 离开，出去get sb into the habit of doing 使某人养成做…的习惯get the feel of 习惯get through 通过；打通（电话）get to 到达get to know 认识get together 聚集get up 起床give /lend a hand to 帮忙，支援give a concert 举行音乐会give a talk 作报告，演讲give advice to sb 给某人提建议give away 捐赠，分送give back 归还，送还give in 屈服；投降；让步give lessons to 给…上课give off 发散，放出（液体，气体，气味等）give out 发出（声音等）；用完，耗尽give sb some advice on how to do sth 给某人提出关于如何做某时的建议give someone a free hand 放手让某人干give up 放弃，抛弃，终止glance at sth 匆匆看看glare at 怒目而视go after 追求，追逐go against 违背，反对go ahead 先走，先行；好吧go along 继续，进行go around / round （疾病）传播go away 离开go back 回去go by 经过；过去go down 下降，降低go fishing/shopping/skating/swimming （去）钓鱼/买东西/滑冰/游泳go for a walk 出去散步go for nothing 白费，毫无用处go for one’s holiday 去度假go for 求得go home 回家go into 进入go off for 出发去…go off 爆炸go on doing sth 继续做同一件事go on strike 举行罢工go on to do sth 继续做另一件事go on with one’s work 继续自己的工作go out for a walk 出去散步go out 出门，外出；（火，灯）熄灭go over 检查；复习go through with 完成，做完go through 遭受；经历；忍受go to bed 上床睡觉go to the cinema 去看电影go under 沉没go up 上升，增长go with 相配；协调go without 没有…也行；将就Good heavens! 天哪！graduate from 毕业于grow rich on …靠…变得富有grow up 成年；长成大人；生长Hhad better 最好half an hour 半小时hand in hand 手拉手hand in 交上；交进hand out 分发hand over 移交（权力，责任等）hand sth down from generation to generation 把…一代一代传下去have ( got ) to 不得不；必须have a cold （患）伤风have a fever 发烧have a headache 头疼have an idea of 知道…have breakfast 吃早饭have sb do/doing 让某人做某事have some/nothing to do with 和......有些（没有）关系have sth done 使某人做某事have sth on 穿着；戴着head for 朝…前进，向…去head off 把…引导别的方向去hear about 得悉，听说hear from 收到…的来信hear of 听说heart and soul 全心全意help oneself to sth 自取；随便吃help out 帮助克服困难，帮忙help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事help to do 有助于here and there 各处；到处hold back 控制（感情，眼泪等）hold down 压下，抑制hold off 挡住hold on (打电话时) 等着，别挂断hold one's breath （由于激动、害怕等）不出气；并住呼吸hold one's head high 昂首，趾高气昂hold out 提供，提出hold up 举起hold up one’s head 高昂着头hope for the best 尽量望好处想how far 多远how long 多久how many 多少how much 多少how often 多久how old 多大how soon 多久以后human being 人hurry up 赶紧；急忙Iin a hurry 匆忙地in a minute 不一会儿，立刻in a short while 不久in a word 总之，简言之in all 总计，全部in common 共同in danger 处于危险状态in English 用英语in fact 实际上in favour of 支持，赞同in fear of 在…恐惧中in front of …在…的前面in fun 开玩笑似的in future 今后in good health 身体健康in half 一半in need of 需要in order 按顺序，井然有序in order that/to 为了in other words 换句话说，也就是说in place of 代替in poor health 身体不好in public 当众，公开地in rags 穿着破衣服in search of 寻找，追求in sight 在视野内，看得见in someone’s/something’s favour 对…有利in space 在空间in surprise 惊奇地in the day 在白天in the daytime 在白天in the distance 在远处in the distant future 在久远的将来in the end 最后；终于in the face of 面对…而不顾in the front of …在…的前部in the future 在将来in the hope of sth 希望…in the near future 在不久的将来in those days 在过去，在那些日子里in time 及时，最终，迟早instead of 代替；而不是Jjoin in 参加join the army 参军join up 连接起来join…to…把…和…连接起来jump off 跳下jump onto 跳到…上just a minute 等一会儿just now 刚才；不久以前just then 正在那时Kkeep (on) doing 继续；反复不断地做某事keep …out of…使…不进入…keep a certain distance 保持一定距离keep a record (of sth.) 作记录keep back 扣留keep fit 保持身体健康keep in touch with 与……保持距离keep off 让开；不接近keep one’s balance 保持平衡keep one’s promise 遵守诺言keep one’s word 守约；守信keep sb doing sth 让某人不停地做某事keep silence/silent 保持安静keep up with 跟上keep up 保持；维持；继续keep watch 守望，值班keep…alive 存活keep…away from…使远离……keep…from doing sth. 阻止做某事keep…in mind 记住；想着keep…out/ keep…out of…不让……进入key figure 关键人物kick off 踢脱（鞋子等）kick the habit of 改掉……的习惯kiss sb. hello / goodbye 亲吻某人问好╱吻别knock against 撞击knock at / on（the door）敲（门）knock down 撞倒knock into撞上knock over 撞翻knock…in/ knock…into…把……敲进……knock…off…撞离knock…out / knock…out of…把……敲出来know about / of 了解有关情况Llack of…缺少last (for) 持续last time 上次laugh at 嘲笑lay eggs 下蛋；产卵lay the table 摆设餐具lead / live a …life 过着……的生活lead to 通向；导致learn about 获悉；了解learn…by heart 记住；背诵learn…from…向……学习leave a message for sb. 给某人留口信leave out 漏掉leave sth. to sb. （遗）留给某人……；托付……做某事leave sth. with sb. 交给某人看管，照看leave…doing / done / adj. / prep. 使……处于某种状态let out 泄露；发出（叫喊声）let…in / out…让……进入/出去lie in 在于lie on one’s back / side / stomach 仰卧/侧卧/趴着lie to / in / on 位于light a fire 点火listen to 听little by little 渐渐地live by doing 靠做……为生live on 靠……为生;继续存活live through 活过；经历过……未死living conditions 居住条件living room 起居室long ago / before 很久以前look after 照顾，照看look around 四处看看，环顾look at 看look back upon / on 回顾look down upon / on看不起……look for 寻找look forward to 盼望；期望look into 向……里面看；调查look on 看待，观看，旁观look out 留神；当心look out for 当心；找寻look round / around 仔细查看look through 仔细查看，浏览，看穿look up 向上看，仰望，查询look up to 尊重lose a battle 战败lose courage 失去勇气lose face 丢脸lose heart 失去信心；灰心lose one’s heart to 爱上；倾心于……lose one’s life 牺牲lose one’s sight 失明lose one’s voice 失音；嗓子哑lose touch with 失去联系lose weight 减肥；降重量luckily for sb. 对某人来说幸运的是……Mmake a / one’s living by doing 已做……为生make a copy of 复制make a decision 做出决定make a face / make faces 做鬼脸；做苦脸make a film / films 拍摄电影make a fire 生火make a list of 列一张……的清单make a long distance call 打长途电话make a mistake 犯错误make a noise 吵闹，发出响声make a plan for 为……作计划make a point 立论；阐明观点make a promise 答应；允诺make a record 录制唱片make a search for 找寻make a speech 作演讲make a suggestion 提建议make a telephone call to sb. 给某人打电话make a trip 作旅行make an advertisement for 为……做广告make an announcement 宣布make an answer 回答make an attack on 攻击make an explanation 作解释make an offer of 愿给以……make an offer to do 想做某事make ends meet 量入为出；使收支相抵make enemies with 树敌make friends with…与…交朋友make fun of 取笑（某人）；开…的玩笑make it a condition that…以……为条件make it possible to do ; make it possible that…使可能做某事make money out of 靠……挣钱make no difference 毫无差别；没有影响make noise 制造噪音make oneself done 使自己被别人……make progress 取得进步make repairs 修理，修补make room for 为……腾地方make sense 讲得通；很有意义make sentences with 用…造句make sure of 确保；确定make the best of 充分利用，善用make up 编出；组成make up one’s mind (to do sth.) 下定决心做……make use of 利用make……to one’s (own) measure 按照某人的尺寸做……make…from / out of…由……制作……make…into…将……制成manage to do 成功地做……；设法做……mark…with…用……标记……masses of 大多数；大部分match…with………与……相搭配mean doing 意味着；意思是mean to do 意图做measure…with a ruler 用尺子量medical care 医疗护理meet sb. at the station / the airport 到车站/飞机场接某人men’s room 男厕所millions of 数百万的minority groups 少数民族miss doing 错过做某事miss one’s footing and fall 没站稳摔倒了mix…with…把……混合于……more and more 越来越（多）more or less 差不多；或多或少mouth to mouth 口对口地move in 迁入move on 继续移动；朝前走Nnatural gas 天然气neither here nor there 与所述无关的，不相干的neither…nor…既不……也不never mind 没关系，别介意newspaper reporter 新闻记者next door 隔壁next to 紧挨着；接下来；次于no more /longer 不再no more than 不过；仅仅no wonder 不足为奇，难怪not ...any longer/more 不再not at all 一点也不；根本不not more than 不超过not only…but (also) …不仅……而且……not so...as 不像；不如not…any more / longer 不再not…at all 一点也不not…but…不是……而是not…unless…除非；如果不not…until…直到……才……not…without…没有……不……now and again / then 有时；不时地now that 既然；由于nuclear waste 核废弃物Oobey the rule(s) 遵守规则object to (doing) 反对（做）……of one’s own 属于某人自己的off the coast 在海岸附近off the point 离题offer first aid to sb. 给某人实施急救offer sb. a lift home 让某人搭便车回家offer sb. sth./ offer sth. to sb. 给某人提供……official language 官方语言on (the) average 平均而言on (the) one hand…, on the other (hand)…一方面……另一方面……on （the）one hand…on the other （hand）一方面…另一方面on (the) top of 在……顶上on / at the weekend ; on / at weekends 在周末on board 在船上on business 为公事；出公差on condition that 条件是……on doing sth. 一……就……on duty 值班，值日on earth 在世界上；到底；究竟on fire 着火on foot 步行；走路on hold 等着通电话on holiday 休假；度假on one’s knees 跪着on one’s own 独立地；独自的on one’s way home 在…回家的路上on one's way to 在去…的路上on show 显示；展示on the air （用无线电、电视）播送on the coast 在海岸上on the contrary 相反地on the edge of 在……的边缘on the farm 在农场on the left/right 在左/右边on the march 参加游行on the other hand 另一方面on the other side of 在…的对面（另一面）on the point of 正要……的时候on the radio 通过收音机；通过广播on the shore(s) 在岸上，在海滨on time 准时on top of 在…上面on TV 通过电视机；在电视上on watch 守望，值班once again / more 再一次once in a while 偶尔；间或once upon a time 从前one after another 一个接一个地,连接地, 相继；顺次one another 相互，彼此one by one 一个一个地one day （过去或将来的）某一天open to 向……开放operate on sb. 给某人做手术or else 否则；要不然or rather 更确切地说or so 大约……；……上下ought to 应该out of breath 上气不接下气out of control 失控out of doors 在户外out of hand 即时，即刻out of one’s reach / out of the reach of 够不着out of place 不适当；不在合适位置out of question 没问题out of repair 失修out of sight 在视野以外，看不见out of the question 不可能out of work 失业over again 再一次over and over again 反复不断地；再三地over there 在那边owe sb. sth. / owe sth. to sb. 欠债owe sth. to sb. / sth. 把……归功于……Ppaas by 经过pass down/on from generation to generation 一代一代传下去pass further laws 又通过了一些法律pass through 通过，经过pay (one’s) attention to 注意pay a visit to 拜访，游览pay back 偿还pay for 付钱pay off the debts 还清债务pay sb. a visit 拜访某人pay the bill 付帐per cubic metre 每立方米perform a dance 表演舞蹈personal affairs 私人事件persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事pick out 挑出来pick up 拾起来，接收（广播），开车接某人piles of 一堆一堆的place an order 订购（货物）place of interest 名胜play a joke on sb. 捉弄…play a trick on 开玩笑，恶作剧play an important part/role in sth. 扮演着重要的角色，起着重要的作用play football 踢足球play on words 双关语，俏皮话play the piano 弹钢琴play the role of 扮演…的角色，起着…的作用play tricks on 开玩笑，恶作剧play with 同…一起玩play with fire 玩火，冒大风险plenty of 大量的point at 指着point out 指出point to 指向pop music/star 流行音乐/歌星post office 邮局prefer +n./doing …to +n./doing…比起…更愿做prefer to do sth. 情愿做…prefer to do…rather than do…比起…更愿做…prepare sb. for sth. 使某人为…作好准备press against/on 挤，压，按pretend to do/be 装作prevent sb. (from ) doing sth. 防止某人做某事primary school 小学protect against 防范provide sb. with sth. 给某人提供provide sth. for sb. 给某人提供publishing house 出版社pull on 穿上，戴上push on 推进，努力前进push over 推倒push…aside 把…推到一边put away 放到一边，收起来put down 放下put into 把…转换成put off 推迟put on 穿上，上演put on performances 表演节目put on weight 增肥put one's heart into 全神贯注于…之中put out 扑灭put sb. in/into prison 把某人送入监狱put sb. to the trouble of doing sth. 麻烦某人做某事put up举起来，上演，张贴Qquarrel about 为…争吵quarrel with 与某人争吵quiet a few 相当多quite a lot of 非常多的quite by accident 很偶然，碰巧Rrather than 比reach one’s understanding 使某人理解reach out (for) 伸手去够read bits here and there 这读一点儿那读一点儿reception desk 接待处refer to 指，查询regard …as…把…看作relate to 联系rely on sb. (for sth.) （在某事上）依赖某人remember me to sb. 代我向…问候remind of 使某人想起reply to 答复respect sb. as 把某人尊敬为…rest rooms 休息室result from 由于result in 结果是，导致return to normal 恢复正常right away 马上right now 现在ring back 回电话ring off 挂断ring up 打电话rise by 上升了rise to 上升到rise to one’s feet 站起来rise up 起义，起来反抗roll over 翻滚rot away 烂掉，腐烂round up 聚拢，赶拢run across 不期而遇run away 逃跑run out of 花光，用光，消耗光run the length of 长度为…rush hour （上下班时）车辆拥挤时间rush off one’s feet 忙地不可开交，忙地不亦乐乎Ssave one’s time 节约时间say “Hi”to sb. from sb.代我向…问候say hello to sb 向…表示问候sb be familiar with sth 某人熟悉某物school-leavers 毕业生scold sb…for sth…因为…批评某人scores of 大量的second largest 第二大see sb.off 为某人送行see through 看穿，识破see to 负责，注意seem as if 看上去好象seize every minute 抓住每一分sell out 售完send for 派人去请send off 派遣，寄出send out 发送，派遣send up 发出，射出sentence sb. to death 判处某人死刑separate from 分离set an example to sb. 给某人树立一个榜样set fire to =set sth. on fire 点火，使…着火set free 释放；使自由set off 出发，动身，使爆炸set one’s heart on sth 非常想要某物set out 出发，开始set sail 起航set sb. an example 把某人树成榜样set up 建立settle down 定居seven in ten 十分之七shake hands 握手shapes of letters 字母的形状share a ride 搭车share one’s memories of the dead person 悼念亡人share the same tastes and interests 有共同的品位和爱好shoot at 朝…射击short-wave 短波shout at 朝…大喊show off 炫耀show sb. around 领某人参观show sb. out/in 领某人出去/进来shut down 关闭，倒闭，破产shut off 切断，关掉side by side 肩并肩sign an agreement with 与…签定和约smile to oneself 暗自微笑smooth away 克服so as to 为了，以便so far 到目前为止so far as 就…而论so far, so good 到目前为止一切还算顺利so long as 只要so that 以便于so(as) far as I know 据我所知so…that…如此…以至于…solve the problem 解决问题sooner or later 或早或晚sound lab 语音室sound like 听起来象sound the fire alarm 鸣响火警警报spare sb. some time 为某人匀点儿时间spare time 匀出时间speak out 大胆地说出spend …on sth. 在某物/事上花（时间，金钱）spend…(in) doing sth. 在某物/事上花（时间，金钱）spoken English 英语口语sports meet 运动会stand at a attention 立正stand by 站在旁边，和…站在一起stand for 代表stare at 盯着start all over again 重新开始start doing/to do sth 开始做某事starve to death 饿死stay away from 远离stay up 挺立，熬夜step by step 逐步地，一步一步地step forward 站出来sth be familiar to sb 某物对某人是熟悉的stick to 坚持stone by stone 一块石头一块石头地stop doing sth 停止做某事stop sb. (from ) doing 防止某人做某事stop to do sth 停下来去做某事strike a match 划一根火柴struggle against 为反对…而斗争struggle for 为争取…而斗争struggle to one’s feet 费力地站起来succeed in doing 成功地做某事such as 例如suffer fever 发烧suffer from 遭受suit…to…适合supply sb. with sth. 给某人提供supply sth. to sb. 给某人提供Ttake (a) pride in 以…而自豪take (a) pride in 以…为骄傲take …for example 拿…举例take …nationality 加入…国籍take a …degree 获得…学位take a deep breath 深呼吸take a false name 冒名take a look at…看一看take a photograph (of) 照相take a taxi 乘出租车take a taxi home 乘出租回家take action 采取行动take along 带着take an interest in 对…感兴趣take away （from）带走，拿走take back 收回，带回take care of 照顾，保管take charge 负责take down 拿下take exercise 做操take hold of 抓住，握住take it easy 放松，别紧张take measure 采取措施take off 脱下，（飞机）起飞take on 呈现take one's place 代替take one's seat 就座take one's temperature 量体温take one's turn 依次，轮流take out 拿出来take part in 参加take photos 拍照take place 发生take possession of 拥有take sides in 偏向…一边take sth in one's armtake the place of sb. 代替take the role of 扮演…的角色，起…的作用take the side of 和谁站在一起，偏向take turns to do sth. 轮流做某事take up 占据，从事take up arms 拿起武器take with 带着talk about （泛泛地）谈talk of 谈到talk on （系统地）谈tea room 茶室tear down 拆卸tell lies 撒谎tell the difference between 分辨两者之间的不同tell…apart 分辨tell…from 分辨tens of thousands of 数以万计的thanks to 多亏了，由于that is 也就是说that is to say 也就是说the Communist Manifesto 共产主义宣言the day after tomorrow 后天the day before yesterday 前天the minute…一…就…the moment.. 一…就…the more …the more 越…越…the number of …的数量the other day 前几天the public 公众，民众there is no doubt about it. 对此毫无疑问there is no help for it 没得救了，木已成舟there 's no need for sth. 没有必要there's no need to do sth. 没有做某事的必要these days 现在，如今think about 考虑think of 思考，想think over 仔细考虑think up 想出thousands of 成千上万的throw at 向…扔throw away 扔掉throw off 匆匆脱掉，扔掉，摆脱throw up 呕吐tidy up 整理time and time again 一次又一次to be honest 诚实的说to make things worse 更糟的是to one’s joy 令某人高兴的是to one's astonishment 使某人惊奇的是to one's delight 使某人高兴的是to one's joy 使某人高兴的是to one's measure 按….的尺寸to one's sorrow 使某人悲伤的是to one's surprise 使某人惊奇的是to put it another way 从另一个角度说to tell you the truth 实话给你说to the point 扼要，切中要害trade in sth. 做…方面的生意trade with sb. 与某人做生意training centre 培训中心translate …into…把…翻译成travel to 到…旅行treat ...as…作为…对待treat …as through/if…象…一样对待try on 试穿try one's best 尽某人全力try out 试验turn against 背叛turn away 不准…进入turn down 关小点儿声，拒绝turn in 交出，上交turn in a semicircle 转半圈turn into 变成turn off 关掉turn on 打开turn out 结果是，证明是turn over 翻动，耕翻（土地）turn to 转到，翻到。
2014最新高考英语必备词组大全
2014年高考必背常用短语（500个）1. a big headache令人头痛的事情2. a fraction of 一部分3. a matter of concern 焦点4. a series of 一系列,一连串above all 首先,尤其是5. absent from不在,缺席6. abundant in富于7. account for 解释8. accuse sb. of sth.控告9. add to增加（add up to）10. after all 毕竟,究竟11. agree with同意12. ahead of time / schedule提前13. ahead of 在...之前（ahead of time 提前）14. alien to与...相反15. all at once 突然,同时16. all but 几乎;除了...都17. all of a sudden 突然18. all over again 再一次,重新19. all over 遍及20. all right 令人满意的;可以21. all the same 仍然,照样的22. all the time 一直,始终23. angry with sb. at/about sth.生气,愤怒24. anxious about/for忧虑,担心25. anything but 根本不26. apart from 除...外(有/无)27. appeal to 吸引，申诉，请求28. applicable to适用于29. apply to适用30. appropriate for/to适当,合适31. approximate to近似,接近32. apt at聪明,善于33. apt to易于34. around the clock夜以继日35. as a matter of fact 实际上36. as a result(of) 因此,由于37. as a rule 通常,照例38. as far as ...be concerned 就...而言39. as far as 远至,到...程度40. as follows 如下41. as for 至于,关于42. as good as 和...几乎一样43. as if 好像,防腐44. as regards 关于,至于45. as to 至于,关于46. as usual 像平常一样,照例47. as well as 除...外(也),即...又48. as well 同样,也,还49. ashamed of羞愧,害臊50. aside from 除...外(还有)51. ask for the moon异想天开52. at a loss 茫然,不知所措53. at a time 一次,每次54. at all costs 不惜一切代价55. at all events 不管怎样,无论如何56. at all times 随时,总是57. at all 丝毫(不),一点也不58. at any rate 无论如何,至少59. at best 充其量,至多60. at first sight 乍一看,初看起来61. at first 最初,起先62. at hand 在手边,在附近63. at heart 内心里,本质上64. at home 在家,在国内65. at intervals 不时,每隔...66. at large 大多数,未被捕获的67. at last 终于68. at least 至少69. at length 最终,终于70. at most 至多,不超过71. at no time 从不,决不72. at one time 曾经,一度;同时73. at present 目前,现在74. at someone's disposal 任...处理75. at the cost of 以...为代价76. at the mercy of 任凭...摆布77. at the moment 此刻,目前78. at this rate 照此速度79. at times 有时,间或80. aware of意识到81. back and forth 来回地,反复地82. back of 在...后面83. back up后备,支援84. bare of几乎没有,缺乏85. be able to do能够86. be around差不多87. be available to sb.可用,可供88. be bound to一定89. be capable of doing能够90. be concerned with 关心…，涉足…91. be dying to渴望92. be fed up with受够了be tired of93. be in hospital 住院94. be in season 上市的/in peak season旺季95. be in the mood to do sth. 想做96. be pressed for time时间不够97. be tied up with忙于98. be under the weather 身体不好99. beat around the bush 拐弯没角100. beat the crowd 避开人群101. before long 不久以后102. behind schedule 误点103. bent on sth. 下定决心做…104. beside point 离题的,不相干的105. beyond one's ability超越某人的能力106. beyond question 毫无疑问107. book on reserve 须留的图书108. booked up 订完了109. bound for开往110. break down抛锚111. break though突破112. break up with和某人分手be through with / be finished with113. bring about 使…发生114. bring someone up to date帮某人赶上help someone catch up115. by accident 偶然116. by air 通过航空途径117. by all means 尽一切办法,务必118. by and by 不久,迟早119. by chance 偶然,碰巧120. by far 最,...得多121. by hand 用手,用体力122. by itself 自动地,独自地123. by means of 用,依靠124. by mistake 错误地,无意地125. by no means 决不,并没有126. by oneself 单独地,独自地127. by reason of 由于128. by the way 顺便说说129. by virtue of 借助,由于130. by way of 经由,通过...方法131. call off取消132. call on号召,邀请,点某人的名,拜访133. capable of能够134. careful of/about/with小心,注意135. certain of /about确信,肯定136. chair a meeting 主持会议137. charge sb. with sth.控告138. clear of没有,不接触139. clever at善于140. close to接近,亲近141. come in contact with 与…取得联系142. come out of sth. alive大难不死143. come up (with)提出,拿出144. comparable to/with比作/比较145. conscious of察觉到,意识到146. consequent on随之而来147. considerate towards体谅,体贴148. contemporary with与...同时代149. content with满足于150. contrary to违反151. adequate a. 适当地；足够152. adhere vi. 粘附,附着；遵守,坚持153. ban vt. 取缔,禁止154. capture vt. 俘虏,捕获155. valid a. 有效的,有根据的；正当的156. valley n. 山谷,峡谷157. consistent a. 坚固定；一致的,始终如一的158. continuous a. 继续的,连续（不断）的159. continual a. 不断地,频繁的160. explode v. 爆炸；爆发；激增161. exploit v. 剥削；利用,开采162. explore v. 勘探163. explosion n. 爆炸；爆发；激增164. explosive a. 爆炸的；极易引起争论的165. remote a. 遥远的,偏僻的166. removal n. 除去,消除167. render vt. 使得,致使167. render vt.呈递, 归还, 着色, 汇报, 致使, 放弃, 表演, 实施vi.给予补偿n.交纳, 粉刷, 打底168. precaution n. 预防,防备,警惕169. idle a. 懒散的,无所事事的170. identify vt. 认出,鉴定171. identify n. 身份；个性,特性172. poverty n. 贫穷173. resistant a. (to)抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的174. resolve vt. 解决；决定,决意175. barrel n. 桶176. bargain n. 便宜货vi. 讨价还价177. coarse a. 粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的178. coach n. 教练；长途公共汽车179. code n. 准则,法规,密码180. coil n. 线圈v. 卷,盘绕181. adult n. 成年人182. advertise v. 为...做广告183. advertisement n. 广告184. agency n. 代理商,经销商185. focus v. （使）聚集n. 焦点,中心,聚焦186. forbid vt. 不许,禁止187. debate n./v. 辩论,争论188. debt n. 欠债189. decade n. 十年190. enclose vt. 围住；把...装入信封191. encounter vt./n. 遭遇,遭到192. globe n. 地球,世界；地球仪193. global a. 全球的；总的194. scan vt. 细看；扫描；浏览195. scandal n. 丑事,丑闻196. significance n. 意义；重要性197. subsequent a. 随后的,后来的198. virtue n. 美德,优点199. virtual a. 实际上的,事实上的200. orient vt. 使适应,(to,toward)使朝向n. 东方201. portion n. 一部分202. target n. 目标,靶子vt. 瞄准203. portable a. 手提式的204. decline v. 拒绝,谢绝；下降205. illusion n. 错觉206. likelihood n. 可能,可能性207. stripe n. 条纹208. emphasize vt. 强调,着重209. emotion n. 情感,感情210. emotional a. 感情的,情绪（上）的211. awful a. 极坏的,威严的,可怕的212. awkward a. 笨拙的,棘手的213. clue n. 线索,提示214. collision n. 碰撞,冲突215. device n. 装置,设备216. devise vt. 发明,策划,想出217. inevitable a. 不可避免的218. naval a. 海军的219. navigation n. 航行220. necessity n. 必需品；必要性221. previous a. 先,前,以前的222. provision n. [pl.]给养,口粮；准备,设备,装置223. pursue vt. 追逐；追求；从事,进行224. stale a. 不新鲜的,陈腐的225. substitute n. 代用品vt. 代替226. deserve vt. 应受,应得,值得227. discrimination n. 歧视；辨别力228. professional a. 职业的,专门的229. secure a. 安全的,可靠的230. security n. 安全,保障231. scratch v./n. 抓,搔,扒232. talent n. 才能,天资；人才233. insurance n. 保险,保险费234. insure vt. 给...保险,保证,确保235. nevertheless ad. 仍然,然而,不过236. neutral a. 中立的,中性的237. spot n. 地点；斑点vt. 认出,发现；玷污238. spray v. 喷,（使）溅散239. medium a. 中等的,适中的n. 媒介物,新闻媒介240. media n. 新闻传媒241. auxiliary a. 辅助的,备用的242. automatic a. 自动的243. compete vi. 竞争,比赛244. competent a. 有能力的,能胜任的245. competition n. 竞争,比赛246. distribute vt. 分发247. disturb vt. 打搅,妨碍248. infer v. 推论,推断249. integrate v.（使）成为一体,（使）合并250. moist a. 潮湿251. hold out for sth. 坚持要求252. hold up坚持253. hold water站得住脚254. how about ...怎么样255. how come怎么会256. hungry for渴望257. ignorant of不知道258. impatient at sth.不耐烦259. impatient for急切,渴望260. impatient of无法容忍261. in (the)light of 鉴于,由于262. in a hurry 匆忙,急于263. in a moment 立刻,一会儿264. in a sense 从某种意义上说265. in a way 在某种程度上266. in a word 简言之,总之267. in accordance with 与...一致,按照268. in addition to 除...之外(还) 269. in addition 另外,加之270. in advance 预先,事先271. in all 总共,合计272. in any case 无论如何273. in any event 无论如何274. in brief 简单地说275. in case of 假如,防备276. in charge of 负责,总管277. in common 共用的,共有的278. in consequence(of) 因此;由于279. in debt 欠债,欠情280. in detail 详细地281. in difficulty 处境困难282. in effect 实际上,事实上283. in favor of 支持,赞成284. in front of 面对,在...前285. in general 一般来说,大体上286. in half 成两半287. in hand 在进行中,待办理288. in honor of 为庆祝,为纪念289. in itself 本质上,就其本身而言290. in line with 与...一致291. in memory of 纪念292. in no case 决不293. in no time 立即,马上294. in no way 决不295. in order 按顺序,按次序296. in other words 换句话说297. in part 部分地298. in particular 特别,尤其299. in person 亲自,本人300. in place of 代替,取代,交换301. in place 在合适的位置302. in practice 在实践中,实际上303. in proportion to 与...成比例304. in public 公开地,当众305. in quantity 大量306. in question 正在谈论的307. in regard to 关于,至于308. in relation to 关于,涉及309. in return for 作为对...报答310. in return 作为报答/回报/交换311. in short 简言之,总之312. in sight 被见到;在望313. in spite of 尽管314. in step with 与...一致/协调315. in tears 流着泪,在哭着316. in terms of317. in the company / wake of随着318. in the course of 在...期间/过程中319. in the distance 在远处320. in the end 最后,终于321. in the event of 如果...发生,万一322. in the face of 即使;在...面前323. in the first place 首先324. in the future 在未来325. in the heat of the day 一天中最热的时候326. in the least 丝毫,一点327. in the long run 长期328. in the way 挡道329. in the world 究竟,到底330. in time 及时331. in touch 联系,接触332. in turn 依次,轮流;转而333. in vain 徒劳,白费力334. indifferent to无兴趣,不关心335. indignant with sb.愤慨336. inferior to级别低于,不如337. innocent of无...罪,无辜338. instead of 代替,而不是339. intent on专心于340. invisible to不可见的341. jealous of嫉妒342. just now 眼下;刚才343. keep one's eyes on关注344. keep on爱好,很喜欢345. keep track of 留心346. kind of / sort of有点somewhat347. lay off 下岗348. leave alone别说349. let the cat out of the bag泄露秘密350. liable for对...有责任351. liable to易于352. little by little 逐渐地353. look for / hunt for 找工作354. lost the point弄错355. lots of 许多356. loyal to忠于357. mad about/on狂热迷恋358. mad at/with sb.生气,愤怒359. mad with因...发狂360. make (both) ends meet收支平衡361. make a living谋生362. make it成功363. make the best / most of充分利用364. many a 许多365. mark the papers 批改考卷366. mayor / minor in367. meet one's needs满足要求368. might as well不妨369. mistake a for b 认错370. more or less 或多或少,有点371. my treat我请客372. narrow escape九死一生373. necessary to /for必要的374. next door 隔壁的,在隔壁375. next to下一个,其次376. no doubt 无疑地377. no less than 不少于...;不亚于378. no longer 不再379. no more than 至多,同...一样不380. no more 不再381. none other than 不是别的,正是382. nothing but 只有,只不过383. now and then 时而,偶尔384. off and on 断断续续,间歇地385. off duty 下班386. on (the) one hand 一方面387. on a large/small scale 大/小规模地388. on account of 由于389. on behalf of 代表390. on board 在船(车/飞机)上391. on business 因公392. on condition that 如果393. on duty 上班,值班394. on earth 究竟,到底395. on fire 起火着火396. on foot 步行397. on guard 站岗,值班398. on hand 在场,在手边399. on loan to借给400. on occasion(s) 有时,间或401. on one's guard 警惕,提防402. on one's own 独立,独自403. on purpose 故意地404. on sale 出售,廉价出售405. on schedule 按时间表,准时406. on second thoughts 经重新考虑407. on the contrary 正相反408. on the grounds of 根据,以...为由409. on the other hand 另一方面410. on the point of 即将...的时刻411. on the road 在旅途中412. on the side 作为兼职/副业413. on the spot 在场;马上414. on the whole 总的来说,大体上415. on time 准时416. on(an/the) average 平均,通常417. once (and) for all 一劳永逸地418. once again 再一次419. once in a while 偶尔420. once more 再一次421. once upon a time 从前422. one another 相互423. one's cup of tea喜欢的人/物424. open to不限制,开放的425. opposite to在对面426. or else 否则,要不然427. or so 大约,左右428. other than 非;除了429. out of breath 喘不过气来430. out of control 失去控制431. out of date 过时的432. out of doors 在户外433. out of order 出故障的434. out of place 不适当的435. out of practice 久不练习,荒疏436. out of sight 看不见,在视野外437. out of the question 毫无可能的438. out of touch 不联系,不接触439. out of 从...中;由于;缺乏440. over and over (again) 一再地,再三地441. parallel to与...平等,类似442. particular about挑剔,讲究443. patient with有耐心444. peculiar to独特的,独有的445. pick up捡446. play by ear见机行事447. popular with受...喜爱,爱戴448. prior to 在...之前449. pull one's leg拿某人开玩笑put someone on450. put someone up给某人提供住宿451. put up with忍受452. quite a few 相当多,不少453. rain cats and dogs瓢泼大雨454. rather than 不是...(而是)455. reach agreement 达成协议456. reach an agreement达成一致457. regardless of 不顾,不惜458. relative to与...有关459. remove from 从…除去460. representative of代表...的461. resign one's post 辞职462. responsible for负责,是...原因463. result from 由于464. rich in富于465. right away 立即,马上466. ring sb. up 打电话给…467. rule out 排除…的可能性468. run out of用完469. rush hours上下班高峰470. see: see to it that - make sure that确保471. sensible of觉查到472. sensitive to对...敏感473. set another date改期make on saturday / lock it 474. set one's mind on doing 决定be determined to / have one's mind set on / bent on 475. short of缺少476. show off卖弄477. sick of厌恶,厌倦478. side by side 肩并肩,一起479. similar to相似480. skilled at /in善于481. slip one's mind 忘记482. so far 迄今为止483. somewhere around 大约484. sooner or later 迟早,早晚485. sore throat / foot 嗓子哑/腿酸486. stay up late 熬夜487. step by step 逐步地488. subject to受制于,易于489. such as 例如,诸如490. sufficient for足够的491. suitable for/to适合于492. superior to优于,级别高于493. sure of /about对...有信心,确信494. suspicious of怀疑495. take a leave请假496. take a seat / be seated497. take one's place 取代498. take one's time慢慢来499. take sth. seriously 认真对待500. take up占据。
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2014高考英语真题中出现频率最高高考英语词组高考英语2014-01-06 15161 be delayed through an accident 由于事故而耽误We decided to delay our holiday until next month.我们决定将休假延至下个月。
四个均含“推迟”、“延期”、“延缓”的意思的动词。
delay 指“暂时阻挠或阻挡, 稍后可再继续进行”, 如The steamer was delayed by bad weather.汽轮因天气不佳而延期。
defer指“决定延期至适当时期, 而且有意向将来一定继续作”, 如Payment has been deferred until next week.付款已延期到下星期。
postpone是正式用语, 语义较强, 指“有意识地延至将来某一特定时间”, 在多数情况下, 后面说明改在何时进行, 如The meeting has been postponed to Friday.会议推迟到星期五举行。
put off与postpone大致同义, 但较通俗口语化, 如Let's put this off till some other time.我们还是把这搁一搁, 以后再说吧。
2 be accompanied by 附有；伴随an accompanying letter附函He -nied his friend to the film.他陪他的朋友去看电影。
3 according to (后面不接view,opinion…); in my opinion4 collect accounts收账； open an account 开账户； keepaccounts 记账 ; account for说明; give a full account of 做一个完整的说明; on account of=because of 因为5 accuse sb. of… 控告某人； charge sb. with sth. 起诉某人； Blame sb. for sth. 责备某人6 be accustomed to sth.( to doing sth.)=be used to sth.(to doing sth.)习惯于干某事7 have some acquaintance with 熟悉；熟知8 come (run) across （偶然）碰到 ; get sth. across 使人理解；领会9 act as充当，担任 act out 表演（对话、故事）； acton(upon) 对。
起作用2014 catch sb. in the act of doing sth. 抓住某人干某事； take action 采取行动11 abandon oneself to sth. 完全屈从于（某种感情或冲动）12 have a (the )ability to do sth. ( have the ability in doing sth.)有能力做某事13 to the best of one's ability 尽力14 be about to do when…正准备做某事突然。
15 above all 首先，最重要； in all 总计 after all 毕竟; 终究16 at home and abroad 在国内外 go abroad 出国17 in sb.'s absence 不在时 in the absence of （人）不在时 be absent from 缺席18 be absorbed in 全神贯注于19 access to 接近；进入20 by accident 偶然 by chance bymistake 由于错误21 be active in 在。
积极 take an active part in 积极参加lead an active life过着积极的生活22 adapt oneself to 使自己适应 adapt sth. to 使某物适应 adapt from 根据。
改写（改编）23 add in 包括；加进去 add to 增加；加强add… to 把。
加到。
上add up to 合加起来24 be addicted to sth.( doing sth. ) 嗜好。
的；上了。
瘾的25 in addtion/ in addtion to 此外26 deliver an address to 向。
发表演讲giving a closing address 致闭幕词 an address of welcome 欢迎词27 admit to sth.( doing sth.) 承认28 in advance=beforehand 提前29 be of great (no ) advantage to 对。
大大有利（毫无裨益） gain(have) an advantage over优于；胜过； take advantage of sb. 利用某人；欺骗某人30 put an advertisement 登广告31 ask for sb.'s advice 征求某人的建议give sb. advice on how to do sth. 就如何干某事提出忠告32 advise sb. on sth. 就某事对某人提出忠告；advise sb. against( doing) sth.劝某人不干某事33 be afraid of 害怕；担心 be afraid todo 不敢做某事34 be after 寻求；追求35 be against one's proposal 反对（意见go against nature违背自然stand against the wall 靠墙而立36 at the age of 在。
岁时； be under age 未成年37 agree with sb.( what 从句 ); agree with the climate/饮食对气候等的适应agree to +advice/suggestion/idea/proposal … agree on (upon) 。
就。
达成一致意见38 ahead of ( time) 在。
前面 go ahead 继续；前进39 aid sb. in sth./aid sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 in aid of 支持；give sb. first aid对某人实施急救40 aim at 瞄准41 on the air（用无线电、电视）播送 in the air 在空中； by air 乘飞机； put on (give oneself) airs 摆架子42 all along 一直；始终 all over the country(world)遍及全国（世界） all alone 单独；独自地 all but 几乎；差一点43 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 allow doing sth. 允许做某事44 let alone 更不用说 There is not enough room for us,let alone six dogs.45 get along (on) with 在。
方面有进展 take along with 随身携带46 not only…but also47 make an analysis of 分析48 in the ancient time 在古代49 and so on/and so forth 等等50 be angry about sth.对某事生气 be angry at sth.因某事生气be be angry with sb.生某人的气51 annoy sb. with sth./annoy sb. by doing sth. 因。
使某人生气；52 one after another 相继53 answer for 对。
负责 answer sb.'s call 回电话 make no answer 不作回答54 be anxious about ( for) 为。
担心 be anxious to do 渴望（急于）做某事55 apologize to sb. for sth./ make an apology to sb. for sth 因某事向某人道歉56 in appearance 外貌上 make one's appearance 登台 by/from all appearances 显然57 apply…to… 将。
应用于 apply for 申请 apply to 适应于 apply oneself to 专心致志于； apply to sb. for sth. 向某人申请某物58 appoint sb. to a post 派某人任某职; appoint a time for the meeting 约定开会时间59 approach to 接近 make an approach to 对。
进行探讨60 approve of 赞同61 argue with/against sb. about/on sth. 与某人辩论某事；argue sb. into doing 说服某人做某事62 arm in arm 肩并肩 hand in hand 手拉手 ; shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩 take sth. in one's arms抱 be armed to the teeth 全副武装63 arrange for 安排；准备 arrange with sb. about sth. 与某人商定某事make an arrangement( arrangements) for… 做好准备；安排64 as a whole 作为总体 on the whole 总体上65 as…as one can 尽力；尽可能66 as to/with regard to 至于；说到67 be ashamed at sth. 为某事感到羞愧be ashamed for 为某人感到羞愧68 ask for sth. 请求 ask sb. for sth. 向某人索取某物 ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事69 every aspect of=all the aspects of 各个方面70 assist sb. with sth./assist sb. in doing sth./assist sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事71 associate..with…把。