2018-2019学年高一英语下学期课时达标练习14
2018-2019学年高一英语下册课时过关检测题14
UNIT 4 ASTRONOMY:the science of the stars当堂达标一．单项填空：1.Drinking too much ________ your health.A. is harm to B is harmful to C. does harmful to D. harm to2. _____that your daughter is well again, you no longer have anything to worry about.A. SinceB. NowC. AsD. Because3. He _______his hang on my shoulder.A. laidB. layC. liedD. lain4. ---It’s your turn _____the text, Tom.---I’m sorry I can’t recite it.A. recitingB. to reciteC. recitedD. recite5. When and where we _____the meeting ______still a problem.A. have; areB. shall have; isC. had; isD. will have ; are6. It worried her a bit _______her hair was turning grey.A. whileB. thatC. ifD. for7._____she will be given the job is still under discussion.A. WhetherB. ThatC. IfD. What8. ______is a main subject is known to everybody.A. EnglishB. That EnglishC. The EnglishD. What English9. The support of the students_____ the losing team and they playedharder, so in the end they won the game.A. brought upB. cheered upC. grew upD. turned up10. They lost their way in the forest, and _____made matters worse was that the night began to fall.A. itB. whatC. whichD. that11. No one can prevent the plan ______.A. from carrying outB. to carry outC. being carried outD. to be carried out12.This book is _______for a seven-year-old child to read.A. too much difficultB. too more difficultC. much too difficultD. more too difficult13. The fact is ____computers are of great aid to the development of science and technology.A. whetherB. howC. thatD. what14. He is sure to learn how to repair the computer____ if he continues working hard.A. in timeB. on timeC. over timeD. at one time15 People can’t afford expensive things___ the prices of daily goods going up.A asB forC withD since16. It is reported that the united states uses____ energy as the whole of Europe.A as twice B. twice much C. twice much as D. twice as much17.----How long are you staying? ----I don’t know _____A That’sB Never mindC It dependsD It doesn’t matter18The camera isn’t missing. It’s still____ where I ____ it a month ago.A lies; layB lies; laidC lays; layD lays; laid19. That’s the best way you thought of ____into dangerous areas.A stopping people to getB to stop people gettingC keeping people gettingD preventing people to get20.Just because of his own carelessness, he was made to do it ____time.A the secondB a secondC secondD a twice参考答案语法1.What,2.that3.that4.who5.what6.that7.that8.what,that。
学2018-2019学年高一英语下学期周考试题(十)
学2018-2019学年高一英语下学期周考试题（十）第一部分：听力（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话仅读一遍。
What does the man do?A building cleaner. B. An officer worker. C. A basketball pl ayer.What does the man like to read?Magazines. B. Newspapers. C. Novels.Where are they talking probably?At the man’s house. B. In a hotel room. C. In a meeting ro om.What is the relationship between the two speakers?Father and daughter. B. Husband and wife. C. Mother and s on.Who is the oldest in Mary’s family?Janet. B. Sam. C. Sally.听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
Which is the man’s favorite way of traveling?By bike. B. By car. C. By train.What does the man hope to do?Visit the countryside. B. Take a bicycle trip. C. Have a new b icycle.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
How many laps（圈）does the boy plan to do?35. B. 25. C. 10.What will they do together later?Go to the classroom. B. Go to eat breakfast. C. Go to the loc ker room.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
2018届高三英语(人教版)总复习课时作业14 Word版含答案
课时作业14Ⅰ.阅读理解(2017·郸城一高月考)When the Apollo astronauts (宇航员) landed on the Moon in 1969, millions of people were rather sad. The person to blame for this was an artist named Chesley Bonestell. For many years, Bonestell had been creating beautifully detailed paintings of the Moon and planets. Viewers of his artwork were unhappy because the real Moon did not look like Bonestell's pictures of it.As a space artist, Bonestell tried to make his drawings look exciting and as true as the Moon is. He worked closely with astronomers and scientists to get the most up-to-date scientific information available. But in the 1940s and 1950s, no one had ever seen another planet up close. Yet Bonestell's paintings looked so real that some people thought they were photographs.Even though Bonestell was interested in astronomy, he did not start out as a space artist. As a young man he studied architecture — the art and science of designing and making buildings. In 1938 Bonestell became a special effects artist in Hollywood. It was here that he learned he could improve his paintings by following the methods used in the movies.In 1944, a popular magazine published a series of Bonestell's paintings of the planet Saturn. He drew Saturn as if it were seen by someone standing on each of the planet's moons. The results were dazzling. Within a few years, Bonestell's artwork was appearing regularly in magazines and books on astronomy and space flight.Many of Bonestell's artworks had been right all along. But thebiggest surprise was the Moon. Someone asked Bonestell what he was thinking when he saw the first pictures from the Moon. “I thought how wrong I was！” he said. “My mountains were sharp (陡峭的), and they aren't on the Moon.”But he shouldn't have felt bad. No space artist had ever before taken so many people to so many faraway worlds. In the years just before the first manned space flights, Bonestell's artwork prepared people for the amazing space adventure to come.1．Bonestell made his space drawings ________.A．from a very early ageB．by copying photographsC．with the help of scientistsD．in order to make a living2．The underl ined word “dazzling” in Paragraph 4 can best be replaced by “________”．A．doubtful B．wonderfulC．terrible D．worrying3．Bonestell's success lay in the fact that ________.A．he created a new drawing skillB．he helped finish the first space flightC．he made space travel more popularD．he helped bring space closer to people4. What would be the best title for the text?A．The space art of Chesley BonestellB．The first men on the MoonC．The journeys of the Apollo astronautsD．Spacewalking: through an astronaut's eyes答案与解析本文介绍了一个太空艺术家Chesley Bonestell的作品。
2018_2019学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题201912120324_1
2018-2019学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题第一卷（选择题共 100分）第一部分听力 (共两节，满分 20 分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a library.B. In a bookstore.C. In a classroom.2. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Update his computer.B. Play less computer games.C. Buy a new computer.3. When will Sally go abroad?A. Next month.B. Next week.C. Next day.4. What does the woman promise to do for the man?A. Decorate his diploma.B. Attend his graduation ceremony.C. Clean his study.5. How many people will have dinner together tomorrow night?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. How is the man’s grade?A. Great.B. Terrible.C. Just so-so.7. What does the woman say about Professor Keller?A. He is so intelligent.B. He treats the man unfairly.C. He is strict with students.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
2018-2019学年度高一英语第二学期期末
第一部分：英语知识运用（共三节，满分40分）第一节：语音知识（共5小题；每小题1 分，满分5分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出所给单词的正确读音，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
1. shade A.[tʃeid] B.[ʃeid] C.[tʃæd] D.[ʃæd]2. crop A.[krʌp] B.[krup] C.[krɔp] D.[krəup]3. fist A.[fist] B.[fi:st] C.[fest] D.[feist]4. theme A.[ði:m] B.[ðem] C.[θi:m] D.[θem]5. failure A.[´fɔilj ә] B.[´fәuljә] C.[´fiәljә] D.[´feiljә]第二节：语法和词汇知识（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从每小题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
6. Our teachers are really ______. They often work in their office far into the night.A. open-mindedB. hard-workingC. self-confidentD.warm-hearted7. The windows haven’t cleaned for a long time. They need ______.A. to cleanB. to be cleanedC. cleaningD. B and C8. I am interested in traveling. It is ______ but ______.A. interesting; tiringB. interested; tiredC. interesting; tiredD. interested; tiring9. The 2010 Shanghai World Expo is well worth ______.A. visitB. visitedC. to visitD. visiting10. Either you or the headmaster ______ the prizes to the gifted students.A. is handing outB. are to hand outC. are handing outD. is to hand out11. Don’t have the lights ______ all day long. It is a waste of electricity.A. burnB. burnedC. burningD. to burn12. I guess many a football fan ______ watching 2010 FIFA World Cup South Africa.A. enjoyB. enjoysC. are enjoyingD. were enjoying13. --Mike is always working hard and has made greater progress recently.--______ he got the first prize.A. No wonderB. No pityC. No wayD. No good14. This is not the dictionary which I ______ .A. referring toB. referredC. referred toD. referred for15. --Is there anything else that I can do for you?--No, thanks. I am very ______ with what you’ve done for me.A. satisfiedB. pleasedC. contentD. All of the above16. --Could you tell me how I can get to the nearest park?A. Go; inB. Go; atC. Going; onD. To go; of17. When I get older, I will be stronger. They’ll call me ______. Just like a _____ flag.A. free; waveB. freedom; to waveC. free; wavedD. freedom; waving18. Look, dark clouds are gathering. It is ______ to rain soon.A. perhapsB. maybeC. likelyD. probably19. Email, as well as letters, ______ an important part in daily communication.A. is playingB. have playedC. are playingD. play20. -- Jane Gooddall is a great woman.-- ______. She has done so much to protect chimps everywhere. A. Good idea B. Congratulations C. I think so D. The same to you第三节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项。
2019-2020年高一英语下学期第十四次周练试题
2019-2020年高一英语下学期第十四次周练试题第一部分阅读理解(共两节；满分30分)第一节(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
There was a gardener who looked after his garden with great care. To water his flowers, he used two buckets. One was a shiny and new bucket. The other was a very old and dilapidated one, which had seen many years of service, but was now past its best.Every morning, the gardener would fill up the two buckets. Then he would carry them along the path, one on each side, to the flowerbeds. The new bucket was very proud of itself. It could carry a full bucket of water without a single drop spilled (溢出). The old bucket felt very ashamed because of its holes: before it reached the flowerbeds, much water had leaked along the path.Sometimes the new bucket wo uld say, “See how capable (能干的) I am ! How good it is that the gardener has me to water the flowers every day ! I don't know why he still bothers with you. What a waste of space you are！”And all that the old bucket could say was, “I know I'm not very use ful, but I can only do my best. I'm happy that the gardener still finds a little bit of use in me, at least.”One day, the gardener heard that kind of conversation. After watering the flowers as usual, he said, “You both have done your work very well. Now I am going to carry you back.I want you to look carefully along the path.”Then the two buckets did so. All along the path, they noticed, on the side where the new bucket was carried, there was just bare (光秃秃的) earth ; on the other side where the old bucket was carried, there was a joyous row of wild flowers, leading all the way to the garden.语篇解读新桶能圆满地完成浇水任务，漏水的旧桶也无意中恩泽了一路野花。
2018-2019学年第二学期高一期末考试英语试卷及答案
第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When does this conversation take place？A. At 5：00.B. At 5：15.C. At 4：45.2. Who has taken the stamps？A. The woman.B. The woman’s sister.C. The man’s classmates.3. How long will the man stay in this hotel？A. Just one month.B. 32 days.C. 34 days.4. Where does the conversation take place？A. In a post office.B. In a hotel.C. In a bank5. What does the man mean？A. He went mountain climbing last year.B. He doesn’t want to go at all.C. He hasn’t traveled around the world yet.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6-8题。
6. What does the man want to watch？A. A western film.B. The baseball game.C. Another channel.7. What are the man and the woman doing？A. They are seeing a film.B. They are playing baseball.C. They are watching TV.8. What program are they watching now？A. A western film.B. A play.C. A baseball game.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
2018-2019学年最新高一英语下学期期末考试试题(附答案解析)
2018-2019学年最新高一英语下学期期末考试试题(附答案解析)一、听力-单选题（本大题共20小题，共20.0分）1.听下面一段对话，从所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
What will the man do thisafternoon?A. Wait at home.B. Buy a new phone.C. Call the telephone company.2.听下面一段对话，从所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
What are the speakers talking about?A. A concert.B. Their wedding.C. A famous band.3.听下面一段对话，从所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Where does the conversation take place?A. In a hospital.B. In an office.C. In a store.4.听下面一段对话，从所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
When will the party be held?A. This evening.B. This Friday evening.C. This Saturdayevening.5.听下面一段对话，从所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
What do we know about the woman’s mother?A. She has much free time.B. She always goes home late.C. She cares much about her daughter.听一段材料，回答下列各题。
6.What does the woman want to do tomorrow?A. Buy something on sale.B. Repair the water heater.C. Get off work earlier.7.How does the man feel now?A. Excited .B. Tired .C. Disappointed.听一段材料，回答下列各题。
2018-2019学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题 扫描版含答案
姓名，年级：时间：保定市2019年暑假调研高一英语参考答案听力：(每小题1.5分，满分30分)1-5 CBBAB 6—10 ACBCA 11—15 ABCBA 16-20 CBCCA阅读理解：（每小题2分，满分40分）21—-25 CABDC 26—-30 BADBC 31——35 A BCDA 36-40 CFAGD完形填空:(每小题1。
5分，满分30分）41—45 ABCAD 46—50 DBDAB 51—55CAABD 56—60 ACBCD语法知识填空:（每小题1.5分，满分15分）61。
running 62. which 63. in 64。
slimmer 65。
spied66。
an 67。
strengths 68。
easily 69。
to combine 70。
Hearing短文改错：（改对一处得1分，满分10分；从第十一处起不得分）Dear Lisa，I’m sorry to hear that you are not feeling good。
I think you had too much study well havepressure(压力）. Study too late every night can do harm to your healthy。
It is important to you toStudying health forget enough sleep。
If you have to stay up， I sugges t you to drink a glass of milk or eat a few milkcandy。
Only work but no play will make you dull。
I hope you will take good care of you andcandies and yourselflead ʌ happy life。
2018-2019学年度第二学期期末考试高一英语科试题卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节: 听力理解(每小题1分, 满分15分).每段播放两遍. 各段后有几个小题, 各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅读时间. 请根据各段播放内容及相关小题, 在5秒钟内从题中所给的A, B, C 项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.听第一段对话, 回答第1-3题( )1. Why does the man call the woman?A. He wants some person to repair his house.B. He wants to get some information about his job.C. He wants to know something about subsidized low-cost housing. ( )2. Where does the man live?A. In his wife’s parents’house.B. In his sister’s house.C. In the dormitory.( )3. Why does the woman suggest that the man visit her office in the afternoon?A. She isn’t there in the morning.B. She isn’t that busy in the afternoon.C. Her assistant isn’t there in the morning.听第二段对话, 回答第4-6题( )4. Where does the conversation take place?A. In the police station.B. In the man’s house.C. In the man’s office.( )5. How did the robbers enter the house?A. The man opened the door for them.B. They broke into it.C. They opened it with keys.( )6. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The man could see clearly what the robbers looked like.B. The robbers took 200 dollars and two watches.C. The man’s wife came back after the robbers ran off.听第三段对话, 回答第7-9题( )7. Why can’t the library issue library cards to everyone who applies?A. There is a shortage of staff.B. Its resources are limited.C. It is a library for special purposes.( )8. What will the library do if a reader fails to renew the video?A. The library will forbid him to borrow any item.B. The library will ask him to apply again.C. The library will cancel his video card.( )9. How long can a reader keep the book before he renews it?A. For one month.B. For one week.C. For two weeks.听第四段独白, 回答第10-12题( )10. When does the reality show start?A. At 7:00.B. At 8:00.C. At 9:00.( )11. What does the man think about watching the home improvement show?A. He won’t watch it because the woman asks him to fix something.B. He thinks that he will learn more things from it.C. He thinks it is just boring.( )12. What do the two speakers decide to watch?A. A documentary.B. A movie.C. A basketball game.听第五段对话, 回答第13-15题( )13. Why is the meeting held?A. To elect the chairman for the next meeting.B. To start planning for the graduation ceremony.C. To fix the time for the graduation ceremony.( )14. What can we know about the people present at the meeting?A. They are all leaders of their departments.B. They all have work experience.C. They are selected to organize the graduation.( )15. What will the people do at the next meeting?A. They will make a discussion to form an idea.B. They will break up in groups and get to work.C. They will hand in their papers to the speaker.第二节听取信息(每小题1分, 满分5分)听下面一段独白, 请根据题目要求, 从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息, 填入答案卡标号为16至20的空格中. 听录音前, 你将有10秒钟的阅题时间, 录音读两遍. 你将有60秒钟的作答时间.Seasons Weather ActivitiesWinter (16)____________________is the coldest month. SkiingSpring It is beautiful and sometimes it is windy. Flying kites, going on picnics, walking through parks and playing (17)_______________ SummerIt is very dry (18)____________________ throughout theseason. Hiking, fishing, camping, water skiing and outdoor activities including (19) _____________Fall It cools off. Driving into the mountains and viewing the fall (20) _____________________.第二部分语言知识与应用（共四节，满分65分）第一节单项选择题从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
学2018-2019学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题_3
学2018-2019学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题第一部分听力第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How did the man deal with the book?A. He put it in the bag.B. He put it on the bookshelf.C. He p ut it on the desk.2. What does the woman want to do?A. Return a shirt.B. Buy a new shirt.C. Change a shirt.3. Where will the speakers be at 8:00 a.m.?A. A car repair shop.B. A bus stop.C. The campus parking lot.4. What did the man do today?A. He went to his night class.B. He stayed late after work. C . He handed in a project.5. What did the man think about the film's acting?A. It was attractive.B. It was crazy.C. It was awful.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
What does the man want to become?A lawyer B. A doctor. C. A teacher.What did the woman offer to do for the man?Help him with English. B. Write an essay for him. C. Buy him a coffee.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
2018-2019学年度第二学期高一英语校本作业
2018-2019学年度第二学期高一英语校本作业六时间:2019.3.26一、单项选择1. On ________ whole, science and technology has been benefiting human beings all through ________ history.A. a, 不填B. a, theC. the, 不填D. the, the2. The manager has decided to put ________ he thinks is energetic and clever in the position of the leadership of the company.A. whoeverB. anyoneC. whomeverD. those3. Li Ping as well as his classmates who ________ late for class was scolded by their class teacher.A.isB. wereC. areD. was4. Since the recent river pollution in several provinces, people ________ more and more attention to the quality and safety of drinking water.A. payB. are payingC. have paidD. have been paying5. ––– It is said that he is focusing on another book on space exploration. When will it come out?––– It is ________ next year.A. about to be publishedB. surely to be publishedC. due to be publishedD. going to publish6. ––– Why can you speak English so fluently?––– Oh, I ________ English in Shanghai International Studies University for four years.A. studiedB. would studyC. was studyingD. had studied7. Those who want to say something more, ________ your hands and ________ to speak.A. rise; raiseB. raise; riseC. raise; raiseD. rise; rise8. Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car ________.A. washedB. washC. washingD. to wash9. With so much attention ________ on the program throughout the country, the voice of China became an instant hit.A. fixingB. to fixC. fixedD. paid10. We all know the truth ________ there are air, water and sunlight there are living things.A. whereB. that whereverC. thatD. wherever二、完形填空My father was in the navy, which meant that my mother was married to both my father and the sea. As was often the 11 , we had to pack our belongings(财物)into boxes and 12 those we had grown to love. We would arrive at our new home and find ourselves once again standing at the pier (码头) 13 good-bye to my father as his ship pulled him away from us. My mother would turn my brother and me around before the ship was out of 14 , wipe our tears, and take us back home to start the process of 15 in the new environment again.Throughout the years of changing 16 , schools and friends, there remained one constant in my childhood — my mother. For both my 17 and me, she was the cook, maid and teacher. She played these roles while 18 some type of part-time job. Leaving a 19 career is just one of the sacrifices(牺牲) which my mother made for my family as we moved around the world with our father every three years or so. 20 she had to deal with only a small budget(预算), my mother, 21 , managed to make each house the very home that is safe and 22 .This probably sounds like a disappointing way to live, 23 with two small children: “single” parenthood, short-term friendships, and the inability to 24 her career or set up a home. But it was not for my mother. She turned this 25 into adventure for us all! Each relocation (变换位置) was a chance to 26 another part of the world. My mother greeted each new culture, climate and neighborhood. Each new house was a 27 to rearrange furniture, make curtains and 28 pictures. Every part-time job was an opportunity to learn something new and work with interesting people.No matter how difficult the life was, she was always having a 29 attitude. She always had strength in the face of struggle and change. My mother was so 30 all those years during my childhood — she was my island in a sea of change. She is my hero.11. A. situation B. case C. condition D. matter12. A. leave out B. leave behind C. leave off D. leave for13. A. speaking B. staring C. waving D. talking14. A. sight B. shape C. range D. control15. A. adapting B. suiting C. matching D. fitting16. A. names B. jobs C. directions D. addresses17. A .father B. classmates C .brother D. relatives18. A. doing B. seeking C. waiting D .applying19. A. terrible B. promising C. hopeless D. negative20. A. Once B. While C. When D. Unless21. A. somewhere B. anywhere C. somewhat D. somehow22. A .romantic B. comfortable C. mysterious D. wealthy23. A. generally B. actually C. especially D. unfairly24. A. desert B. develop C. affect D. limit25. A. lifestyle B. value C. journey D. opportunity26. A. get B. explore C. occupy D. realize27. A. load B. sadness C. result D. challenge28. A. hang B. draw C. took D. sold29. A. changeable B. cautious C. positive D. negative30. A. experienced B. annoyed C. ordinary D. brave三、语法填空A few years ago, after a long morning of sightseeing in New York, my children and I took a rest on a park bench in Central Park.“Look!” my son said, 31 (point) to a nearby rubbish bin. That’s when we saw our first raccoon (浣熊). Quite at home in the big city, he paid us no attention, concentrating only on finding a 32 (taste) lunch. He sorted through a few options before coming out with a wrapped sandwich 33 (hold) between his paws.34 (surprise), rather than run away, he jumped down and walked casually to a spot on the path, not a metre from 35 we sat. The children were spellbound, the raccoon providing better 36 (entertain) than any museum. He glanced at us, perhaps checking to see 37 we were about to steal his lunch.38 delicate fingers, he peeled back the layers of plastic wrap until the half- eaten sandwich 39 (uncover).Then he surprised us all. Instead of starting his food, he turned to a nearby pool of water and 40 (dip) his paws in. With a casual air, he rubbed his paws together underwater for a moment, brushed his fur, then started gracefully picking at his meal.四、阅读理解I recently came in contact with celebrity magazines. My family isn’t one to give money for pictures of skinny, drunk celebrities with paragraphs about their relationships and shopping cart times. Thus, I was excited to finally get a chance to rea d about other people’s attractive yet troubled lives.Right away I noticed how each magazine seemed to be a copy of the other. They had headlines and pictures that were almost the same. Still, the pictures of perfectly constructed faces with cute designers outfits going on with their daily lives made me read on.Wait, celebrities taking their dogs for walk? Spending an afternoon at a park? All of these things seemed so ordinary — things my own family and I do together often. I suddenly realized how unextraordinary the people in these magazines were. They are simply normal people who happen to have a cool job and much money. For some reason, pictures of them doing things like buying milk at the store appeal to millions of readers. Then, when these regular people mess up, their mistakes is painted onto hundreds of newspapers and internet sites.What if every time we made a mistake, it was made public? Have you ever failed a test? Imagine seeing pictures of you on the front of a newspaper with headlines like, “Regular Schooling Isn’t Enough”. You’d be embarrassed. Now, I’m not necessarily taking the celebrity’s side. I’m more realizing the fact that these people we were crazyabout are just ordinary human beings with many photographs following them around. Role models? I’d think not. Personally, I’d rather look up to people in any community who have accomplished a lot instead of an ordinary person walking his dog in Berverly Hills.41. What do we know about the author’s family?A. They admire celebrities very muchB. They often buy celebrity magazinesC. They are not interested in celebritiesD. They are curious about the life of celebrities42. What does the author think of celebrities?A. They live happy lifeB. They seldom do usual thingsC. They deserve people’s admirationD. They are just ordinary people like us43. Who is most likely to be the author’s role model?A. Celebrities who live ordinary liveB. Common people who do great thingsC. Extraordinary people who accomplish a lotD. People who make great contributions to communities44. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?A. To describe the actual life of celebritiesB. To ask us to be r ealistic about other’s mistakesC. To show people’s differen t attitudes towards celebritiesD. To advise us to have a right attitude towards celebrities五、短文改错Learning English is of great valuable. English is widely used all over the world. It was often used in the international meetings. Most business letters are writing in English. With a help of English we can learn modern science and technology from developed country. We can also introduce our achievement and experience to other countries. Because its importance, English is a requiring subject in high schools and colleges. Now many people are worki ng hardly at English. It’s very important to learn English well. Unless we learn English well, we can not serve for our country better. So I suggest most Chinese learned it well.一单项选择1-10 CABDC ABACB二、完形填空11-30 BBCAD DCABB DBCBA BDACD三、语法填空31.pointing 32.tasty(tasteful) 33．held 34.Surprisingly 35.where 36.entertainment 37.if/whether 38．with39.was uncovered/had been uncovered40.dipped四、阅读理解CDBD五短文改错Learning English is of great valuable. English is widely used all over the world. Itvaluewas often used in the international meetings. Most business letters are writing inis written English.With a help of English we can learn modern science and technology from developed thecountry.countriesWe can also introduce our achievement and experience to other countries. Because ∧of its importance, English is a requiring subject in high schools and colleges. Now manyrequiredpeople are working hardly at English. It’s very important to learn English well. Unless hardwe learn English well, we can not serve for our country better. So I suggest most删除forChinese learned it well.learn。
2018-2019学年高一英语下学期考试试题
2018-2019学年高一英语下学期考试试题试题总分:150分考试时间:120分钟本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷注意事项:1.答第Ⅰ卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
1. What does Jim do?A. A teacher.B. An officer.C. A student.2. What time did Suzy leave home?A. 4:30.B. 5:00.C. 5:15.3. What is the man’s suggestion?A. Going to the concert.B. Going to see a show.C. Just walking around.4. How long has the rain lasted?A. 5 days.B. 6 days.C. 7 days.5. What opinion do they hold on their chemistry course?A. It’s well organized.B. It is satisfactory.C. It is unsatisfactory.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2017-2018学年高一英语下学期课练14(实验班)
2017-2018学年高一英语下学期课练14（实验班）ASome students get so nervous before an exam that they do p oorly even if they know the material. Sian Beilock , a psycholo gy professor at the University of Chicago , has studied these highly anxious exam-takers.“They start worrying about the results. They might even start worrying about whether this exam is going to prevent them fro m getting into the college they want. And when we worry , it a ctually uses up attention and memory resources that you coul d otherwise be using to focus on the exam.” says Sian Beilock .The researchers tested the idea on a group of 20 anxious coll ege students. They gave them two short math exams. After th e first one, they asked the students to either sit quietly or write about their feelings about the coming second exam.The researchers added to the pressure. They told the student s that those who did well on the second exam would get mon ey. They also told that performance would affect other students as part of a team effort.Professor Beilock says who sat quietly scored an average of 20% worse on the second exam. But the students who had wr itten about their fears improved their performance by an avera ge of 5%.Next, the researchers used younger students in a biology clas s. They told them before final exams either to write about their feelings or to think about things unrelated to the exam. Professor Beilock says highly anxious students who wrote ab out their feelings got an average grade of B* , compared with a B* for those who did not.But what can they do if students do not have a chance to writ e about their fears immediately before an exam or presentatio n? Professor Beklock says students can try it themselves at h ome or in the library and they can still improve their performan ce.21.According to Sian Beilock, if you want to succeed in an exam you should .A. be as serious as you can about the examB. focus your a ttention on the examC. set clear study goals and keep themD. make a careful prep aration for the exam22. The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refers to “”A. looking for a chanceB. preparing for the examC. writing about the feelingsD. taking the exam23. If a student writes about his feelings before an exam, he .A. will improve his exam resultB. can keep a good me mory of the examC. will get support from his teachersD. will forget what he has prepared for the examBFirst Day at SchoolIt was my first day at school in London and I was half-excited and half-frightened. On my way to school I wondered, what questions t he other boys would ask me and practiced all the answers: "I am nine yearsold. I was born here but I haven't lived here since I was two. I was living in Farley. It's about thirty miles away. I came back to London two months ago." I also wondered if it was the rule for boys to fight strangers like me, but I was tall for my age. I hoped they would decide not to risk it.No one took any notice of me before school. I stood in the cen ter of the playground, expecting someone to say "hello", but n o one spoke to me.My teacher was called Mr. Jones. There were 42 boys in the c lass, so I didn't stand out there, either, until the first lesson of t he afternoon. Mr. Jones was very fond of Charles Dickens , s o he asked several boys if they knew Dickens' birthplace, but no one guessed right. A boy called Brian, the biggest in the cl ass, said: "Timbuktu" and Mr. Jones went red in the face. The n he asked me. I said :"Portsmouth" and everyone stared at me because Mr. Jones said I was right. This didn't make me v ery popular, of course. He thinks he's clever," I heard Brian sa y.After that, we went out to the playground to play football. I wa s in Brian's team, and he obviously had Dickens in mind beca use he told me to go in goal. No one ever wanted to be the go alkeeper."He's big enough and useless enough," Brian said when som eone asked him why he had chosen me.As the boy kicked the ball hard along the ground to my right, I threw myself down quickly and saved it. All my team crowded round me. My bare knees were grazed and bleeding. Brian to ok out a handkerchief and offered it to me."Do you want to join my gang (team)?" he said.At the end of the day, I was no longer a stranger.24. The writer prepared to answer all of the following question s EXCEPT "_______".A. How old are you?B. where are you from?C. Do you want to join my gang?D. When did you come ba ck to London?25. We can learn from the passage that _______.A. boys were usually unfriendly to new studentsB. the writer was not greeted as he expectedC. Brian praised the writer for his clevernessD. the writer w as glad to be a goalkeeper26. The underlined part "I didn't stand out" in paragraph 3 me ans that the writer was not _______.A. reliableB. nervousC. importantD. noticeable27. The writer was offered a handkerchief because _______.A. he was in Brian’s teamB. he was no longer a new comerC. he was beginning to be acceptedD. he pushed a player on the other teamCTo most of us, school means classes, teachers, schedules, grades and tests. But for the children at Sudbury Valley School i n Massachusetts, school is very different.Firstly, there are no lessons. All the children, aged between 4 and 19, do whatever they want. There are no teachers-only "staff members". The idea behind this is that you do not n eed to make children learn, because children want to learn an yway." You do not need to say to a three-year-old, 'Go explore your environment.' You can't stop them!" say s Daniel Greenberg, a founder of the school." But if you make children do what you want all day, they will lose all taste of lea rning."At Sudbury Valley School, you will permit children to talk, read , paint, cook, work on computers, study French, play the pian o, climb trees, just run around. Two boys spent three years ju st fishing!The other way that Sudbury Valley School is different is that t he children can decide the rules. Every week, there is a schoo l meeting where both children and staff have one vote each-even the four-year-olds. They decide the school rules, how to spend the school b udget, and even which staff they want and do not want any m ore.When the school first opened in 1968, people said it would never work. But today, the school has 200 students, and 80% of its students go on to college. Even the two boys who went fish ing all thetime have successful careers today. One of them is a musici an and the other is a computer scientist.28. What is the main topic of the article?A. An unusual school.B. Children’s hobbies.C. A school without rules.D. Education in the US.29. What does the school believe?A. Teachers cannot teach children well.B. Children learn best when they do what they want to do.C. Learning is for adults-children should only play.D. Children should only learn about one thing at a time.30. What does Daniel Greenberg say about three-year-olds?A. They love learning.B. They are very naughty.C. They want to be outside all the time.D. They are too you ng to learn anythings.31. Who has the most power in the school meetings?A.The older children have more power than the younger childr en.B. A child has more power than an ad ult.C. The younger children have more power than the older child ren.D. Everybody has equal power.DMost of the guests who come on our trips have never been to Egypt before.We want to make everyone comfortable and at e ase, but we do always get the same questions in advance of t rip. So here I will give you some travel tips.What should I wear?If you’re lucky enough to visit Egypt between November and F ebruary, pack a sweater. Y ou’ll need it-the desert gets rather cold at night. During the day, the tempe rature will be agreeable and comfortable. Any other time, pac k as if you’re going to Phoenix of Vegas in August. For the lad ies, bathing suits are normal if there＇s a pool where you are going, but leave the string bikini at ho me –it is a Muslim country, after all. Last, if you are planning on visi ting any mosques（清真寺）or certain parts of upper Egypt, ladies will need to plan on brin ging something that comes at least to the elbow（肘部）, and no shorts for men of women in those areas.What special things do I need to pack?One of my favorite things in the world to bring to Egypt is and Evian Mister, a sprayer (喷雾器)with a fine mist of Evian water. You may be able to find it in your local drug store. Spray a little on your face of head, and your body temperature will feel like it’s dropped 10 or 15 degr ees. Other items include your camera, sun block and extra ba tteries.How do I communicate with home?Internet cafes are plentiful everywhere, especially in Cairo, Lu xor, and Alexandria. If you have international calling on your p hone, you should be able to use it-AT＆T and Sprint both work internationally for sure, but make sure you have the international cov erage. A satellite phone is best if you are certain to need cove rage in the middle of the country, like while sailing up the Nile , but for most people these days a cell phone is fine.What medical preparation do I need?In a word: none! The one thing you may come down with in E gypt is politely called “Pharoah’s Revenge. ” The thing that g ets rid of Pharoah’s Revenge is a regionally produced medicin e, and is available at every drugstore for ＄1 a box . DON’T dr ink local water. DO drink bottled water, avoid the skins of fres h vegetables, and y ou’ll be fine.32. What clothing is proper for ladies visiting a mosque?A. String bikinisB. Bathing suitsC. Long-sleeve clothes D. Shorts.33. What’s the use of an Evian Mister?A. To relieve your thirst.B. To cool yourself down.C. To prevent sunburns.D. To drive away insects.34. What information is provided about distance communicati on?A. A cell phone is enough for most people.B. AT＆T and Sprint offer free service in Egypt.C. A satellite phone does n’t work in Mid-Egypt. D. Internet cafes are only available in big cities.35.The purpose of this passage is to .A. describe a journey to Egypt to the touristsB. attract more possible tourists to the journeyC. warn readers of the awful insects in EgyptD. offer some practical tips on traveling in Egypt第二节（共5小题；每小题10分）How can we all get more laughter into our lives? Here is what the experts suggest: ___36__. Nancy Alguire, a teacher in Clift on Park, N.Y., was once painfully shy and had a hard time laughing. Then she married a circus clown (小丑). "I became interested in the clowns," she recalls "One day, I put on a costume and paint my face. That afternoon my who le life changed. I learned to laugh and enjoy life in a way I had never done before." __37___ To this day, she still makes it a r ule to be with people who enjoy life and laughing.__38___ It doesn't take you too much time and can be easy. C ollect favorite cartoons and jokes. Also, keep a paper for writi ng down humor you find in everyday life. "Good ideas come a nd go fast, you have to capture them quickly or they are gone, " says Virginia Tooper.Laugh when you need it most "__39___" says comedian Bill C osby. "And once you find laughter, no matter how painful your situation might be, you can survive it," he insists.Gray Alan, a sociology professor at the University ofMinnesota, claims that laughter is a skill we can all gain-because it comes naturally. __40___ Just remember: we are j ust here for a period, so get a few laughs.A. You can soften the worst blows through humor.B. Mix with people who laugh.C. Practise the art of laughing.D. Keep a laughter file(文件).E. He who laughs last laughs best.F. But it's also something that has to be developed.G. People's joy can affect those around them.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
人教版2018-2019学年度第二学期高一期末考试高一英语试卷
2018-2019学年度第二学期高一期末考试英语试卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How will the weather probably be this afternoon?A. SunnyB. RainyC. Cloudy2.What may the woman need to change?A. The handbagB. The dressC. The shoes3.Where is the bank?A. On Cherry LaneB. On Walnut StreetC. On Park Road4.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A PhotoB. A cameraC. A Painter5.What hair does James wear now?A. Long blank hairB. Short black hairC. Short blonde hair第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Which of the following tastes strange?A. The soupB. The fishC. The beans7.What will the man probably do next?A. Fetch a menuB. Cancel the orderC. Change the cook听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
2018-2019年高一下学期期末考试英语试题含答案
Ⅱ.Grammar and VocabularySection A (10%)Directions: After reading the passages below,fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct.For the blanks with a given word,fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word;for the other blanks,use one word that best fits each blank.In France,there once lived a man named Louis Pasteur,who was a doctor of science.The thing (17) occupied his mind was the disease rabies."I must find the rabies germs that hide inside people and make them so sick (18) they die,"he thought. "Once I find that invisible enemy,I'll think of a way to kill it.I just know I (19) do it."Many people thought Pasteur was wasting his time.Some laughed at him and said,"You'll never do it.No one can find (20) invisible enemy!"Pasteur didn't care (21) people thought,he believed in (22) .He kept right on working.Meanwhile,in German,a boy named Joey was about to get into trouble.He wasn't a bad boy,he was just thoughtless,as children sometimes are.He was playing with a dog.But this dog was sick with rabies,(23) made the dog mad.When Joey got tired of playing with the dog,he started to go home.Unfortunately,the dog escaped from behind the fence and bit Joey.The invisible enemy—the rabies germs—were passed on from the dog to Joey.Soon the little boy was very sick.Everyone knew that if someone was bitten by a sick,mad dog,that person would become infected with rabies and die.His parents could only wait.But then there was news.Joey's mother saw it and shouted for joy."A doctor of science (24) (find) a way to save people like Joey!"she said."He says sick people like Joey have been infected by an invisible enemy,and he's found a way to kill it!"The man,of course,was Louis Pasteur.He had done what he had set out to do.Joey's parents quickly prepared Joey (25) the long journey to Paris."Dr.Pasteur,"said the mother upon their arrival at Pasteur's residence,"we've come a long way.Our little boy (26) (bite) by a mad dog,and he's very sick.Can you help us?""Perhaps,"said Pasteur."I've invented a vaccine（疫苗）.It is strong enough to kill the invisible enemy.Joey was finally saved and later became a gatekeeper at the Pasteur Institute.Section B (10%)Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box.Each word can only be used once.Note that there is one word more than you need.A.threatB.certainC.developingD.necessarilyE.checkedF.potentialG.specially H.connection I.preserve J.exercise K.healthyYou've probably heard of the list of factors that put you at risk for heart disease: smoking,poor diet,lack of_27_ and so on.But did you know that the health of your gums（牙龈）may also affect your chance of_28_heart disease?More than 120 studies have investigated the_29_link between gum disease and heart disease.Most of them say that gum disease is a risk factor for heart disease and other diseases that affect blood vessels.This means that people with gum disease often develop heart disease but that gum disease doesn't_30_cause heart disease.Doctors and scientists have proposed a number of possible reasons for this connection.One common factor is inflammation（发炎）,which occurs when the body senses a_31_and sends white blood cells to attack it.This leads to painful swelling（肿胀）,which is the main symptom of gum disease.White inflammation hasn't been shown to cause heart disease,it often accompanies it.And as it turns out,the same types of bacteria often lead to inflammation in both diseases.It's also possible that the_32_has less to do with biology than with an individual's habits.Perhaps people who take good care of their teeth make other healthy choices that prevent heart disease.So what does this mean for your health?Since the role of gum disease in causing heart disease isn't_33_,don't take it for granted that taking care of your teeth will protect your heart.Certainly,brushing and cleaning are not replacement for exercise and a_34_diet.But keeping your mouth healthy and avoiding gum disease are still good goals to go after.They'll spare youpain and high dental bills and keep your bright smile complete.This research does mean that if you have gum disease,you should get your heart_35_this is especially true if you are at risk of heart disease for other reason,such as smoking.Who would have thought that your mouth and your heart would be connected?The body is a complex and mysterious thing,so do all you can to_36_it.Ⅲ.Reading ComprehensionSection A (14%)Directions: For each blank in the following passage,there are four words marked A,B,C and D.Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.The secret to Dwanyne Johnson's success is simple—he gives people what they want.TROUBLED YOUTHWhen he was young,Johnson's family_37_with money,which led him down a bad path.While they lived in Hawaii,Johnson stole form tourists and high-end stores.When this_38_police involvement,he decided to make a_39_. Coming from a family of wrestlers（摔跤者）,he knew he could control his body.He built it up,eventually attracting the_40_of a football coach.His success in the sport_41_him a football scholarship to the University of Miami.IN THE RINGAfter college Johnson_42_a career in professional football,but it didn't last long.Then he_43_in his grandfather's and father's footsteps and became a wrestler.He used many names in the ring,but he became_44_as The Rock.His loyalty to this character and fans earned him the name of The People's Champion.A NEW AUDIENCEThe Rock was_45_seen wrestling or starring in different series on TV.But the man behind the_46_wanted to break into Hollywood for real.It wasn't until 2003's The Rundown that the town realized he could be a star.Since then he has become a huge action star in films_47_Furious 7.He has also become known for his family films,such as last year's cartoon Moana.MARK YOUR CALENDARDwayne Johnson was the biggest international_48_in both 2018 and 2018.He may win the honor again with three big projects to be_49_this year.He next appears in Fast 8,out later this -to-film adaptation（改编）Baywatch will follow in May,and a remark of Jumanjiwill_50_late this year.There is no doubt that Johnson is putting in all this hard work for one primary_51_.He's The People's Champion,and they want more of him.37.A.moved B.struggled C.traded D.started38.A.led to B.called for C.broke out D.turned to39.A.promise B.living C.change D.decision40.A.attention B.direction C.position D.praise41.A.created B.presented C.earned D.appreciated42.A.operated anized C.developed D.attempted43.A.imitated B.followed C.involved D.learned44.A.serious B.important C.familiar D.famous45.A.constantly B.seldom C.finally D.sometimes46.A.truth B.character C.director D.novelist47.A.for example B.thanks to C.such as D.except for48.A.hero B.leader C.player D.star49.A.released B.devoted C.published D.produced50.A.sort out B.go down Ce out D.cater for51.A.process B.reason C.result D.desireSection B (12%)Directions: Read the following four passages.Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.AWhen Merriam Cooper was a boy,he loved reading novels like Lost in the Jungle and Wild Life Under the Equator,both of which were written by Paul Du Chailu.Set in Africa,they told exciting tales of imaginary native tribes battling hippopotamuses（河马）and man-eating tigers.Years later,Cooper joined the itary and flew bombing tasks during the First World War.After the war ended,he met Ernest B.Schoedsack,an expert with movie cameras,they decided to begin making movies that could capture the danger and delight of exploring strange lands, living with native tribes and dealing with unfriendly creatures.After making three movies,Grass,Chang and The Four Feathers,the partners came up with theidea of making one about a giant gorilla.Originally,they wanted to use a real gorilla in the movie.That turned out to be too expensive, however,so they instead used a model of a gorilla and a new technique called stop-motion photography to bring the creature to life.The resulting movie was King Kong.In 1976,Kong's unfortunate story was retold with a man in a suit with makeup and a robot.When director Peter Jackson got his hands on Kong in 2005,Kong was portrayed（演出）by an actor and special effects.While the "major" King Kong movies tell a similar story,Kong has been portrayed in many different ways over the years.In one of the sillier movies,King Kong Escapes (1967),he fights a mechanical copy of himself.King Kong lives (1986) takes a strangers turn with Kong surviving his famous falling down and falling for Lady Kong.52.How does the writer begin this article?A.By noting Cooper's enjoyment of reading.B.By describing Cooper's quiet family life.C.By explaining Cooper's early education.D.By discussing Cooper's fear of animals.53.According to this article,what did Cooper do with his plane during the First World War?A.He dropped explosive.B.He transported prisoners.C.He protected airports.D.He delivered supplies.54.What role did Cooper's and Shoedsack's overseas adventures play in their lives?A.They aided the man's political careers.B.They wasted most of the men's funds.C.They forced the man to change profession.D.They inspired the men to produce films.55.What do we learn about the person who played Kong in 1976?A.Whose life he saved.B.How he was dressed.C.Who offered him a contract.D.Why he gave up a project.BYou know the sound—that high-pitched noise in your ear that tells you a mosquito（蚊子）is looking for meal. Rather than donating blood to her cause,you wave the insect away.But that rarely works.Your body usually ends up with one or more itchy（痒的）red welts somewhere.Are there better ways to drive the annoying insects away?Yes, indeed!Preventing mosquito bites can also stop infections with dangerous illness.Mosquito-borne disease such as the Zika virus or malaria have terrible results.Several million people worldwidedie from disease carried by mosquitoes each year,adding urgency to the battle.Studies have shown that certain groups of people are easy to be bitten by mosquitoes.These include those who are pregnant,have a higher-than-normal boy temperature or have type O blood.These groups should be aware they are more attractive to mosquitoes and stay inside whenever possible,especially at dawn and dusk.Many breeds of mosquitoes are more likely to bite at these times.People should also wear light,bright colors as dark colors attract the insects.Rubbing mosquito repellents（驱蚊剂）on exposed skin keeps the insects away for a time.Studies show that those containing DEET are most effective.Depending on the brand of repellent,the chemical keeps mosquitoes away for 5 to 13 hours.Some plant oils can be used instead of DEET,but they require more frequent application-every two hours—and in greater concentrations.Oils such as lemon eucalyptus or citronella are two possibilities.Another chemical,permethrin,can be applied to clothing to ward off mosquitoes.The chemical sticks to the fabric and will last through a few washings.Clothing that has been factory-treated with the chemical is also available. The manufactures say that it will remain the permethrin for about 70 washings.Mosquito coil（圈，卷）also keep mosquitoes away.However,the smoke from them pollutes and can damage the lungs,so they should be used with care.When you're inside,simply plugging in some fans will keep mosquitoes away as they are weak fliers.Everyone wants to avoid mosquito bites,so try several methods to see what works for you.56.which of the following is true according to the passage?A.Mosquitoes usually don't like dark colors.B.Mosquitoes don't like people with type O blood.C.It's not easy to remove some chemical treated off clothing.D.It's not easy to use mosquito coils to drive mosquitoes off.57.What does the phrase ward off in Para 5 most probably mean?A.prevent fromB.take inC.break awayD.turn out58.What is the best title of the passage?A.How to get rid of mosquitoes.B.Keep mosquitoes away.C.Be aware of mosquitoes.D.Pay attention to mosquitoes.59.What does this article imply about mosquitoes?A.Electric fans can be used to blow mosquitoes away.B.People had better use the methods together to avoid mosquitoes.C.Mosquitoes would like to bite people at dawn or dusk.D.Different people should choose different ways to avoid mosquitoes.Section C (4%)Directions: Read the following passage.Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box.Each sentence can be used only once.Note that there are two more sentences than you need.A.English is closely related to German,but it uses many words from French.B.English is a multi-culture,which has different background and people.C.This is partly because English includes words from so many languages.D.Over fifty countries have English as their official language and use it for higher education.E.Some English speakers use words only to fill pauses when they talk.F.People usually use some special words to avoid embarrassing occasions.Let's learn about EnglishIf you're reading this,you've probably already spent many hours studying English.But here are facts you may not know about the language:English is one of the most common languages in the world.Some experts estimate that English has about 339 million native speakers._60_.This does not include the United States,which has no official language.English is also the official language of the sky.That means all pilots use it on international flights._61_This is because a French-speaking ruler conquered England in the 11th century.English also includes words from many other languages.This is because people in British colonies spoke many languages.Words from many of those languages were added to English.Other words are added even today.As a result,English has one of the largest vocabularies of any language.You've probably noticed that English spelling can be hard to predict.For example,the long "e"sound can be spelled eight different ways.And the letters—"ough"—can be pronounced nine ways!_62_Spelling of English words often reflected their origins.The most common letter used in English is "e".But more words begin with "s" than any otherin the alphabet.Most English words thyme with at least one other word.But month,orange,silver and purple don't thyme with anything._63_Some common examples are like,just and basically.These words are called 'crutch words',and it's best to avoid them.People who use too many crutch words sound like they aren't sure what they're trying to say.However much you know about English,there's always more to learn about this strange and interesting language.Ⅳ.Translation (15%) (3+3+4+5)Directions: Translate the following sentences into English,using the words given in the brackets.64.现在看来,学生必须下定决心学好英语口语了。
2018-2019学年高一英语下学期期末试题
2018-2019学年高一英语下学期期末试题考号: 姓名：班级：第 I 卷（选择题）一、短对话1．（1 分）What does the man ask the woman to help with?A．His English. B．His math. C．His science.2．（1 分）When will the man check the computer?A．In five minutes. B．In two days. C．In two weeks.3．（1 分）What can we know about the man? A．He has got the job. B．He wears long hair.C．He has just had his hair cut.4．（1 分）What might the boy do after school？A．Wait at school for his mother. B．Play on the swings with Katie. C．Go to the park with his mother.5．（1 分）What was the woman doing just now? A．Taking an exam. B．Talking to her professor. C．Giving money to the homeles s.二、长对话（4 分）听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．What is the woman?A．A junior student. B．A school librarian. C．A university teacher.A．The gym. B．The library. C．The dining hall.（4 分）听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8．What puzzles the woman most? A．How to use chopstick s.B．How to eat from the same plate. C．How to behave prope rly at table.9．What’s the man advice to the woman?A．Learning table manners. B．Keeping a good appetite. C．Bringing her own chopsticks.（4 分）听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
高一英语下学期课时达标练习14(单元测试)(Book_4_Unit_4_COMMUNICATION_NO_PROBLEM)
Book 4 Unit 4 COMMUNICATION: NO PROBLEM?Pre-reading activitiesTask I. How do you greet a new friend for the first time?Task II. What is the usual way for Chinese people to greet each other?Task III. As far as you know, how do British people greet each other?While-reading activitiesTask I. Read the text and match the characters with their actions.Characters Actions1. Tony Garcia and Julia Smith A. Both moved closer and shook hands.2. Akira Nagata and George Cook B. One stepped away when the other tried totouch her shoulder and kiss her on thecheek.3. Ahmed Aziz and the author C. One bowed when the other tried to shake his hand.4.Darlence Coulon and Tony Garcia D. Both shook hands and kissed each other’s cheeks.False (F).( ) 1. The author went to the airport to observe the people’s behavious.( ) 2. Julia did not like the way Tony greeted her.( ) 3. George thought Akira would shake hands with him.( ) 4. The author intended to stand close with Ahmed.( ) 5. Muslim people like to stand close to each other and touch.( ) 6. People like to keep their distance and shake hands in South America.Post-reading activitiesTask I. Write a summary of the text.____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _________Task II. Role play Paragraph 2 with your partners according to the text.Task III. Tell a story to your partners about cultural misunderstanding.Task IV. What should we do to avoid cultural shock?参考答案：Pre-reading activitiesTask I. 略Task II．略Task III．略While-reading activitiesTask I. 1-B 2-C 3-A 4-DTask II. 1. shoulders 2. the British 3. Shake hands 4. men5. women6. the FrenchTask III. 1-6 FTTFFFPost-reading activitiesTask I.Another student and I from our university’s student association went to the airport to meet some international students who were coming to study at Beijing University. Not all people from different cultures greet each other in the same way. Here’s what happened. Tony Garcia from Colombia tried to kiss Julia Smith from Britain on the cheek but she moved away. George Cook from Canada tried to shake hands with Akira Nagata from Japan, who bowed instead. Ahmed Aziz from Jordan came too close to me, so I stepped back. Darlene Coulon from France and Tony Garcia shook hands and kissed each other on the cheek. Having international friends has helped me to learn more about the “body languages” of different cultures. Studying them can help us avoid difficultie s in today’s global society. (By Ray Cama)Task II. 略Task III．略Task IV．略。
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Book 4 Unit 4 COMMUNICATION: NO PROBLEM?
Pre-reading activities
Task I. How do you greet a new friend for the first time?
Task II. What is the usual way for Chinese people to greet each other? Task III. As far as you know, how do British people greet each other?
While-reading activities
Task I. Read the text and match the characters with their actions.
Characters Actions
1. Tony Garcia and Julia Smith A. Both moved closer and shook hands.
2. Akira Nagata and George Cook B. One stepped away when the
other tried to touch her
shoulder and kiss her on the
cheek.
3. Ahmed Aziz and the author C. One bowed when the other tried to shake his hand.
4.Darlence Coulon and Tony Garcia D. Both shook hands and kissed each other’s cheeks.
Task II. Read the text and fill in the blanks in the chart.
Task III. Read the text and decide whether the following statements are True (T) or False (F).
( ) 1. The author went to the airport to observe the people’s behavious. ( ) 2. Julia did not like the way Tony greeted her.
( ) 3. George thought Akira would shake hands with him.
( ) 4. The author intended to stand close with Ahmed.
( ) 5. Muslim people like to stand close to each other and touch.
( ) 6. People like to keep their distance and shake hands in South America.
Post-reading activities
Task I. Write a summary of the text.
__________________________________________________________ ___________________
__________________________________________________________ ___________________
__________________________________________________________ ___________________
__________________________________________________________ ___________________
__________________________________________________________ ___________________
Task II. Role play Paragraph 2 with your partners according to the text. Task III. Tell a story to your partners about cultural misunderstanding. Task IV. What should we do to avoid cultural shock?
参考答案：
Pre-reading activities
Task I. 略
Task II．略
Task III．略
While-reading activities
Task I. 1-B 2-C 3-A 4-D
Task II. 1. shoulders 2. the British 3. Shake hands 4.
men
5. women
6. the French
Task III. 1-6 FTTFFF
Post-reading activities
Task I.
Another student and I from our university’s student association went to the airport to meet some international students who were coming to study at Beijing University. Not all people from different cultures greet each other in the same way. Here’s what happened. Tony Garcia from Colombia tried to kiss Julia Smith from Britain on the cheek but she moved away. George Cook from Canada tried to shake hands with Akira Nagata from Japan, who bowed instead. Ahmed Aziz from Jordan came too close to me, so I stepped back. Darlene Coulon from France and Tony Garcia shook hands and kissed each other on the cheek. Having international friends has helped me to learn more about the “body languages” of different cultures. Studying them can help us avoid difficultie s in today’s global society. (By Ray Cama)
Task II. 略
Task III．略
Task IV．略。