最新初中英语语法知识—名词的图文答案(2)

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2021年初中英语语法知识—名词的专项训练及解析答案(2)

C．girls ; yourD．girls’; yours
7．My mother often________when she was a young girl.
A．keep diariesB．keep diaryC．kept diariesD．kept diary
8．—Kate, I will go to the Guangzhou Zoo next week, because I will have a ________ holiday
C．twins'; Liz and Lillie'sD．twin's; Liz and Lillie's
15．—What do animals eat?
—Some eat_______ and some eat_______.
A．meat ,leafsB．meats, leafs
C．meat ,leavesD．meats ,leaves
【详解】
句意：——看，这里有许多的鸡蛋。——太棒了。我们可以做鸡蛋汤了。
考查名词。egg鸡蛋，第一空lots of修饰可数名词复数，第二空为名词作定语，修饰不可数名词soup，用单数，故选B。
【点睛】
本题中，注意名词作定语的用法，一般情况下，名词作定语时，原则上用单数名词；当man, woman用于名词前作定语，表示性别时，若被修饰的名词为复数，则man, woman也要用复数。
24．Is that your ________?
A．a pictureB．photosC．photoesD．picture
25．In fact (事实上), she ________ ________ many ________.
A．doesn’t has; toiesB．don’t has; toiesC．doesn’t have; toysD．don’t have; toys

新初中英语语法知识—名词的全集汇编含答案(2)

一、选择题1．My sister and I like eating two _______ and some _______ for dinner. They are really delicious.A．salad; eggs B．salads; eggs C．salad; eggs D．salads; egg2．________wild animals are disappearing because of the ________of their living areas. A．The number of; lost B．The number of; losing C．A number of; loseD．A number of; loss3．—Let’s make a banana milk shake.—How many ________ do we need?A．bananas B．cup of milk C．honey4．There are two________ near our school.A．shoe shops B．shoes shops C．shoe's shops D．shoes' shops 5．With the ________ of society, our environment is becoming worse and worse. So we should do what we can ________ our environment.A．development; to protect B．developing; to protect C．development; protect D．develop; protect6．Some ________went to Japan to help when they knew that many ________ lost their homes in the earthquake.A．Germen; Japanese B．Frenchmen; Japaneses C．Germans; Japanese 7．—What does your mother have for dinner？—A．Chickens and tomato B．Chicken and tomatoes．C．Chicken and tomato．8．—There are beautiful flowers everywhere to celebrate the National Day, and we have—________ holiday. That means we have seven days ________ for this public holiday.A．a seven-day; off B．a seven-days; awayC．seven-day; over D．a seven-days’; off9．Those _________ plans for the holiday sound great. How about ________?A．girl’s ; yours B．girls’; youC．girls ; your D．girls’; yours10．Good food and_______help her_______better.A．exercise; study B．exercise; studiesC．exercises; studying D．exercises; to study11．Do you know the three ______ under the tree? Their mothers are all ______in our school. A．boy students; woman teachers B．boy students; women teachersC．boys students; women teachers D．boys students; woman teachers 12．—Do you think it is _______good advice?—Yes, it’s really _______useful suggestion.A．a; an B．/; a C．a; a D．/; an13．_______mother usually cooks for_______ at the weekend.A．Lily and Nick; their B．Lily's and Nick's; themC．Lily and Nick's; their D．Lily and Nick's; them14．—How far is it from here to the hospital? —It’s about ride.A．fifteen minute’s B．fifteen minutesC．fifteen minutes’D．fifteen-minutes15．—Kate, what do you have ____________ dinner?—I have some____________, And I like them very much.A．/; chicken B．for; chicken C．/; vegetables D．for; vegetables 16．—Let's ____________ some salad.—Sorry, I don't like ____________ .A．have; them B．to have; it C．have; it D．to have; them 17．I share my room ______ a friend of _________.A．to, me B．with, mine C．with, me D．from, mine 18．________ your reading speed, or you can’t finish the English reading materials in ________ limited time.A．Increase; 100 minutes’B．To increase; a 100-minute C．Increasing; 100-minutes’19．—May I take your order，sir? —________.A．Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of ricesB．Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of riceC．Chickens with vegetable and two bowl of ricesD．Chickens with vegetables and two bowls of rices20．Animals are our ________, and we should be ________ to them.A．friend; friendly B．friends; friendly C．friendly; friends D．friendly; friend 21．Let’s wish the food festival .A．succeed B．success C．successful22．________he_______big________?A．Does; has; foot B．Does; have; feet C．Do; have; foots23．A number of________ will take part in the sports meeting and the number of them________ over 300.A．students; are B．student; are C．students; is24．There are some ________and ________ on the table.A．potatoes; tea B．chicken; sweets C．tomatos; porks D．tomatos; milk 25．—What is your _______, Lingling?—I really enjoy reading _______ stories at night.A．interests; interesting B．interests; interestC．interest; interesting D．interesting; interest【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我姐姐和我喜欢吃两份色拉和一些鸡蛋作为晚餐。

中考英语语法专题之名词(含练习及答案)

教学课题名词知识目标:理解掌握名词的概念、基本用法。

目标能力目标:理解和灵活使用名词，根据句子需要使用正确的名词形式。

重点:名词的灵活使用；可数名词单复数变形；名词所有格。

重点难点难点:理解英语里的单复数概念。

过程1.导入2.名词的概要3.课堂同步练习与讲评4.小结---名词的用法5.拓展练习与讲评专有名词名词名词意义:表示人、事物或抽象概念的词。

如:Shanghai,Lilei,desk普通名词国名地名人名可数名词不可数名词团体机构名称首字母大写个体名词表单个的人或者事物集体名词表一群人或一些事物的总称抽象名词表无法分为个体的物质物质名词表抽象概念的词如:Jim,June,China,Harbin.teacher,apple…family,police…water,money…health,friendship…1.可数名词(个体名词和集体名词):有单复数之分A.不规则变化常见的有:单复数同型:man-men,woman-women,foot-feet,tooth-teeth,child-children,mouse-mice... Chinese Japanese people sheep deer fish(中日友好永不变)a Chinese---two Chinese;a Japanese--- four Japanese(英法联盟a变e)an English--- eight Englishmen;an Frenchman---nine Frenchmen (其他后面加s)a German---five GermansB.规则变化情况一般的词以s,sh,ch,x结尾以0结尾以辅音＋y结尾以f/fe结尾构成＋s＋es有生命，+es；无生命，+s改y为i＋es改f为v＋es例词day-days desk-desksmatch-matches boss-bossestomatoes,potatoes,heroesbaby-babies fly-flieswife-wives leaf-leavesphotos,kilos, 1. Some ____ and ____ will come to visit our school next month.A. Germans; EnglishmansB. Germen; EnglishmenC. Germans; EnglishmenD. German; Englishman2.Look! There are three ______ and two ______ at the school gate. Let ’s show them around our school.A. Frenchman; GermanB. Frenchmen; GermanC. Frenchmen; GermansD. Frenchmans; Germans写出下列名词的复数形式1piece shoe orange lake23456789busbodyboylifezootomatomanGerman foxcitykeyleafpianoherowomanChinese glassenemyholidayyourselfradiotoothfishermanchild wishbabywaywolfphotofootapplesheepC.复合名词的复数变化规则: man 和 woman 都要变 girl 和 boy 却不变1 men doctors boy students 1. They are________.2women drivers girl football playersA.man doctorB.men doctorsC.men doctorD.man doctorsD.常考可数名词knifesecond chance size decisionvoicestomachacheminute mistake shape invitationtastetoothachequarter question invention concertsmellcoldhour problem discovery playexpressionfeverweek idea message ticketintroductioncoughyear suggestion difference sightcelebration1.If you work harder, you'll have another_________ to play the violin at a concert.A. sleepB. chanceC. mistakeD. problem2.-Lily, could you please pass me the_________? I want to cut the apple.-Sure, here you are. A. pen B. pencilC. bookD. knifeE.常见复数标志all/both基数词two...many/someseveral几个a few/fewotherthese/thosedifferentare/were在一般现在时的条件下,遇到复数名词,或代词,动词用原形:we all come from China.1.Those white socks____small.A.areB.isC.amD.do2.How many_____do they have?A.pictureB.picturesC.a picture3.We are_____,but they are________.A.Germans;JapaneseB.Germen;JapaneseC.Germans;JapanesesD.Germen;Japanese4.__________turn green in spring.A.LeafB.LeavesC.LeaveD.Leafs5.Look!The kites in the sky are in different_____.Some are big and some are small.A.sizeB.sizesC.colorD.colors6.I can see some________on the hill.A.sheeps and deersB.sheep and deerC.sheeps and deerD.sheep and deers2.不可数名词(1)不可数名词没有复数形式,不能与a/an或具体数字连用,但特指某物时可以与定冠词the连用。

中考英语语法专题之名词(含练习及答案)

5. Your mother cooks nice __________. I like it very much.A. breadB. beefsC. eggsD. dumplings6.-How can I get some ______ about the 2016 Olympic Games? -Why not search the Internet?A. informationB. experienceC. practiceD. success7.______ about the sports meeting make us excited.A. NewsB. InformationC. MessagesD. Advice8.The Belt and Road initiative(一带一路倡议) will help China improve ______ with lots of countries.A. relationshipB. agreementC. environmentD. progress3.名词的所有格: 在英语中,有生命的名词及表示时间、距离、国家、城市的名词,常在词尾加's 表示所属关系,叫做名词的所有格。

翻译成:"的"。

如:Tom's bike (汤姆的单车)。

名词的所有格例词、例句①直接在词尾加's Kate's bag, Children's Day, Women's Day②以s结尾的名词所有格,在词尾加' Teachers' Day, students' books③表示两人共同拥有的人或物,在后一个人名后加's Lucy and Lily's mother (共同的妈妈)④表示两人分别拥有的人或物,则两个人名后都要加's Tom's and Jim's rooms (各自的房间)⑤表某人的家、店铺、住宅、公共建筑等地名时,所有格后面的名词常常省略at the doctor's(在医务室); at Tom's (在汤姆的家)⑥表示无生命名词的所有格,用of 表达the door of the room, the color of the clothes⑦双重所有格:用's所有格/名词性物主代词与of 所有格相结合。

新初中英语语法知识—名词的图文答案

-X 选择题1・—What do animals eat? —Some eat and some eat A. C. meat Jeafsmeat Jeaves2. A.3. B ・ meats, leafs D ・ meats Jeaves _________ w ild animals are disappearing because of the _______ The number of; lost B ・ The number of; losing D ・ A number of; loss — Do you know all the___ names in your class, Mr King? of their living areas ・ C ・ A number of; lose — No, only part of them ・ A. stude nt B ・ students C ・ student's D ・ students' 4. A. Is it apicture of your school? B. to C ・ and D. with 5. —Do like going to —I dor/t know.A. woman teachers, clothes shops C ・ woman teachers, sport shops6. There is a_______ s hop and two. B ・ women teachers, clothes shops D ・ women teachers, vegetables shops shops not far away from my school. B ・ sports; shoes D. sport; shoes in the world? A. sports; shoeC. sport; shoe 7・ —Do you know Shanghai is one of _______—Yes, it's bigger than ______ city in China. the biggest city; any B. the biggest cities; anythe biggest cities; any other D ・ the biggest cities; the other This is Mary and that is Kate. _____my_ She's ： friend B ・ They're ： some water in the bottle ・ A. C. A. 9. There A. i s B. am 10. The computer is___________________ . A. Amy's and Lily's B. Amy and Lily11. —Kate, what do you have___________ friends C. are C. They're ： friendD. beC. Amy's and Lily dinner?D. Amy and Lily's —I have some _______________ z And I like them very much ・A. /; chickenB. for; chickenC. /; vegetables 1.2・ —Do you think it is ______ good advice?—Yes, it's really _____ useful suggestion. A. a; anB ・ /; aC ・ a; a 13. —The milk shake tastes good .How do you make it?D. D. for; vegetables /；an—That's true ・ And many people are truly _______ ・A. Talent; talentB. Talent; talentedC. Talented; talented 15・ One of the _________ was late for the game yesterday.A. discussions 14・一B. instructionsC. resolutionsD. directionsshows are getting more and more popular. A. plays B. player C. playing D. players16・ I want to buy _________ ・ A. a bread B ・ some breads C ・ two piece of bread D ・ two bags of bread 17. As we know China was the first country in the world __________ ・ A. make papers B ・ to make papers 18. Let's wish the food festival ___ ・ A. succeed B ・ success C ・ to make paper C ・ successful19. — What're these ________ English?—They are_________ . A. at; knifes B ・ in;knives C ・ in, knifes 20. __________ m others work in the same hospital. A. Tim's and Peter's B ・ Tim's and Peter C ・ Tim and PeteHs 21 ・ Is that your _______ ? A. a picture B ・ photos C ・ photoesD ・ Tim and Peter D ・ picture 22・ Learning English in a classroom is important, but using English in real ______ w ill improve skills greatly.A. conditionsB. situationsC. eventsD. positions 23 ・ Mary, please get some _________ for me.A. orangeB. pearC. tomato 24. In fact, he didn't explain the cause ___ the accident ______ u s clearly.A. for; toB. of; toC. for; forD. of; for 25 ・ ________ y our reading speed, or you can't finish the English reading materials in ______ limitedtime. A. Increase; 100 minutes' B ・ To increase; a 100-minute C ・ Increasing; 100-minutes' 【参考答案】杠水试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1. C解析：C 【解析】【分析】D. Talented; talent【详解】句意:一一动物吃什么？一一一些吃肉，一些吃树叶。

新初中英语语法知识—名词的基础测试题含答案解析(2)

一、选择题1．One of the ________ was late for the game yesterday.A．plays B．player C．playing D．players2．—Do _________ like going to ___________?—I don’t know.A．woman teachers, clothes shops B．women teachers, clothes shops C．woman teachers, sport shops D．women teachers, vegetables shops 3．People in western countries will get together to eat turkeys and celebrate harvest（丰收）on ________, just like our Mid-Autumn Day.A．Thanksgiving Day B．Christmas Day C．National Day4．Some ________went to Japan to help when they knew that many ________ lost their homes in the earthquake.A．Germen; Japanese B．Frenchmen; Japaneses C．Germans; Japanese 5．There________some water in the bottle.A．is B．am C．are D．be6．These are some photos of ________ bedroom. What a tidy and comfortable room! A．Jerry’s and Jenny’s B．Jerry and Jenny’s C．Jerry’s sand Jenny7．My mother often________when she was a young girl.A．keep diaries B．keep diary C．kept diaries D．kept diary 8．—Kate, I will go to the Guangzhou Zoo next week, because I will have a ________ holiday —You mean you can have ________ off? Oh, that’s great!A．three-day; three days B．three- day; three days’C．three days’; three-day D．three days; three days9．I am hungry. But there is little left. I have to go and buy some.A．sandwiches B．potatoes C．water D．bread10．In fact (事实上), she ________ ________ many ________.A．doesn’t has; toies B．don’t has; toies C．doesn’t have; toys D．don’t have; toys 11．—Let's ____________ some salad.—Sorry, I don't like ____________ .A．have; them B．to have; it C．have; it D．to have; them 12．There are two________ near our school.A．shoe shops B．shoes shops C．shoe's shops D．shoes' shops 13．Here__________.You can see me in it.A．are two photos of my family B．is my familyC．is a photo of my family D．are my family photos14．—Whose desk is it? Is it the ________?—Yes. It is ________.A．twins'; Liz's and Lillie's B．twin's; Liz's and Lillie'sC．twins'; Liz and Lillie's D．twin's; Liz and Lillie's15．I want to buy ________.A．a bread B．some breads C．two piece of bread D．two bags of bread 16．—Is that your schoolbag?—No, it isn’t. It’s _____.A．her. B．Bob’s C．Bob D．him17．—Do you like apples?—Yes, I do. But my son likes _______.A．tomatos B．tomatoes C．tomato D．banana18．As we know, China was the first country in the world________.A．make papers B．to make papers C．to make paper 19．This is Bob Smith. His last name is________.A．Bob B．Smith C．Bob Smith20．A number of________ will take part in the sports meeting and the number of them________ over 300.A．students; are B．student; are C．students; is 21．Mary, please get some ________for me.A．orange B．pear C．tomato22．In fact, he didn’t explain the cause the accident us clearly.A．for; to B．of; to C．for; for D．of; for 23．That is my ________ and my ________ are on it.A．desk; books B．desks; book C．desks; books D．desk, book 24．When National Day comes, we have a ____ holiday.A．seven-day B．seven-days C．seven days25．I share my room ______ a friend of _________.A．to, me B．with, mine C．with, me D．from, mine【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：昨天一位运动员比赛迟到了。

新初中英语语法知识—名词的全集汇编含答案解析(2)

一、选择题1．— Is this room yours? —No, it's not__________.It's __________.A．mine; Lily's and Lucy's B．my; Lily and Lucy'sC．my; theirs D．mine; Sally's2．---- _________ is it from Nanjing to Beijing?--- It’s less than three ___________ flight.A．How long, hour’s B．How far, hour’sC．How long, hours’D．How far, hours’3．Look at the________on the ground, and it’s telling us autumn has come.A．leaves B．leaf C．leafs D．leafes4．—I hear your family have made up their ________ to India next month. Have a pleasant journey.—Thank you.A．mind travelling B．minds travellingC．mind to travel D．minds to travel5．Some ________went to Japan to help when they knew that many ________ lost their homes in the earthquake.A．Germen; Japanese B．Frenchmen; Japaneses C．Germans; Japanese 6．—There are beautiful flowers everywhere to celebrate the National Day, and we have—________ holiday. That means we have seven days ________ for this public holiday.A．a seven-day; off B．a seven-days; awayC．seven-day; over D．a seven-days’; off7．Look, this is________ bedroom.A．my father and mother’s B．my father’s and mother’sC．my father’s and mother D．my father and mother8．There________some water in the bottle.A．is B．am C．are D．be9．Peter would like a bowl of ________noodles.A．tomato and egg B．tomato and eggsC．tomatoes and eggs D．tomatoes and egg10．—It’s convenient(方便的) to travel from Suzhou to Shanghai by car?—Yes. It’s said that_________is enough.A．two hours drive B．two-hours driveC．two hour’s drive D．two hours’ drive11．The computer is _______________.A．Amy's and Lily's B．Amy and Lily C．Amy's and Lily D．Amy and Lily's 12．— Do you know all the names in your class, Mr King?—No, only part of them.A．student B．students C．student’s D．students’13．—_________ is it from Wuxi to Shanghai?—It’s about ________ drive.A．How long; a two hours’B．How far; a two-hoursC．How far; two hours’D．How long; a two-hour14．—These days, more and more kids have problems with their sight.— They should do eye________and take________every day.A．exercises; exercises B．exercises, exerciseC．exercise. exercises D．exercise, exercise15．—The milk shake tastes good .How do you make it?—It's easy, just follow the_________.A．discussions B．instructions C．resolutions D．directions 16．Some bananas ______ in the bag. Some mutton ______ on the table.A．are; are B．is; is C．are; is D．is; are 17．—May I take your order，sir? —________.A．Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of ricesB．Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of riceC．Chickens with vegetable and two bowl of ricesD．Chickens with vegetables and two bowls of rices18．--What kind of noodles you like?--I’d like noodles．A．do；tomatoes B．would；tomato C．do；tomato D．would；tomatoes 19．There are many ________ animals in the zoo. I like pandas best. Because they are ________ cute.A．kind of; kinds of B．kind of; kind of C．kinds of; kinds of D．kinds of; kind of 20．—_______everyone with kindness even those who are impolite to you. Remember: not because they are worth it, but because you are nice.一Everyone should treat others with_______.A．To treat; warmly B．Treat; warmth C．Treating; warm 21．—What're these_______English?—They are________.A．at; knifes B．in; knives C．in, knifes22．________mothers work in the same hospital.A．Tim’s and Peter’s B．T im’s and Peter C．Tim and Peter’s D．Tim and Peter 23．There are some ________and ________ on the table.A．potatoes; tea B．chicken; sweets C．tomatos; porks D．tomatos; milk 24．That is my ________ and my ________ are on it.A．desk; books B．desks; book C．desks; books D．desk, book25．I am hungry. But there is little left. I have to go and buy some.A．sandwiches B．potatoes C．water D．bread【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——这是你的房间？——不，这不是我的房间，这是Sally的房间。

新初中英语语法知识—名词的知识点总复习含答案解析(2)

一、选择题1．Thanks for the two _______________you gave（给）to me.A．tape player B．tapes players C．tape players D．taper players 2．—Do _________ like going to ___________?—I don’t know.A．woman teachers, clothes shops B．women teachers, clothes shops C．woman teachers, sport shops D．women teachers, vegetables shops 3．With the ________ of society, our environment is becoming worse and worse. So we should do what we can ________ our environment.A．development; to protect B．developing; to protect C．development; protect D．develop; protect4．—Do you know Shanghai is one of _______ in the world?—Yes, it’s bigger than _______ city in China.A．the biggest city; any B．the biggest cities; anyC．the biggest cities; any other D．the biggest cities; the other5．—Why do you get up so early?—Because my home is far from the science museum. It’s ________bus ride.A．fifty-minutes B．fifty minute’s C．fifty-minute’s D．fifty minutes’6．Some ________went to Japan to help when they knew that many ________ lost their homes in the earthquake.A．Germen; Japanese B．Frenchmen; Japaneses C．Germans; Japanese 7．—What does your mother have for dinner？—A．Chickens and tomato B．Chicken and tomatoes．C．Chicken and tomato．8．My mother often________when she was a young girl.A．keep diaries B．keep diary C．kept diaries D．kept diary 9．Look! The Chinese national basketball team ________ a face-to-face interview with their fans in the hall. How excited the fans are!A．is having B．are having C．have D．has 10．—Look.There’re lots of______h ere.—Great.We can make______soup.A．egg；egg B．eggs；eggC．egg；eggs D．eggs；eggs11．—What is your _______, Lingling?—I really enjoy reading _______ stories at night.A．interests; interesting B．interests; interestC．interest; interesting D．interesting; interest12．I’m hungry. I want some _________.A．water B．bread C．toys D．homework 13．The computer is _______________.A．Amy's and Lily's B．Amy and Lily C．Amy's and Lily D．Amy and Lily's 14．—Whose desk is it? Is it the ________?—Yes. It is ________.A．twins'; Liz's and Lillie's B．twin's; Liz's and Lillie'sC．twins'; Liz and Lillie's D．twin's; Liz and Lillie's15．I am hungry. But there is little left. I have to go and buy some.A．sandwiches B．potatoes C．water D．bread 16．—Let's ____________ some salad.—Sorry, I don't like ____________ .A．have; them B．to have; it C．have; it D．to have; them 17．I’m happy ________ a friend of ________.A．to visit, my B．visiting my C．to visit, mine D．visiting, my 18．I want to buy ________.A．a bread B．some breads C．two piece of bread D．two bags of bread 19．Animals are our ________, and we should be ________ to them.A．friend; friendly B．friends; friendly C．friendly; friends D．friendly; friend 20．These aren’t.They’re my brother’s.A．pen;mine B．pens;mineC．pen;my D．pens;my21．________he_______big________?A．Does; has; foot B．Does; have; feet C．Do; have; foots 22．This is ________ bedroom. Jenny shares it ________ her twin sister.A．Jenny and Maria’s; of B．Jenny and Maria’s; withC．Jenny’s and Maria’s; about D．Jenny’s and Mar ia; with23．________mothers work in the same hospital.A．Tim’s and Peter’s B．Tim’s and Peter C．Tim and Peter’s D．Tim and Peter 24．In fact, he didn’t explain the cause the accident us clearly.A．for; to B．of; to C．for; for D．of; for 25．— How much are the __________?— Eight yuan a kilo.A．broccoli B．potatoes C．beef D．bread【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：谢谢你给我的两台录音机。

(完整版)初中名词用法归纳与练习答案

初中名词用法归纳与练习知识网络考点一名词的分类考点二名词的复数形式构成方法例词在词尾加-s girl －girls pen －pens以s ，x ，ch ，sh 结尾的名词后加-es bus －buses box －boxeswatch －watches dish －dishes以f 或fe 结尾的名词，变f ，fe 为v ，再加-es wife －wives half －halvesshelf －shelves thief －thieves某些以f 结尾的词，直接加-s roof －roofs(屋顶)belief －beliefs(信念)3.复合名词的复数形式有两种(1)将主体词变为复数，如：sisterinlaw→sistersinlaw(嫂子)boy classmate→boy classmates(2)将复合词中两个词都变为复数，此种复合词中第一个词须是man或woman，如：man worker→men workerswoman teacher→women teachers4．特殊情况(1)有些名词只有复数形式，如：clothes，shorts，pants，scissors(剪刀)，goods，glasses(眼镜)(2)有些名词以s结尾，但不是复数形式，如：news，maths，physics，politics(3)有些物质名词或抽象名词的单、复数形式表示不同的含义，如：room(空间)—a room(房间)work(工作)—works(著作)(4)不可数名词的数量表达①不可数名词本身不可数，但可借助单位量词表示一定的数量，如：a piece of bread/news/paper一片面包/一则新闻/一张纸②还可用much，little，a little，a large amount of，some，any，no，lots of，plenty of等来修饰不可数名词，如：much money，some milk(5)数词＋名词＋形容词构成的复合形容词，中间的名词不能用复数形式而须用单数形式，如：He is a fouryearold boy.他是个4岁的男孩。

新初中英语语法知识—名词的易错题汇编含答案(2)

10．—Could you please give me ____? —Certainly.
A．some advicesB．any advices
C．some adviceD．advices
11．I guess __________bikes are yellow. They have many things in the same color.
-Yes. I'd like__________ rice.
A．a small bar ofB．a slice ofC．a large bag ofD．a piece of
3．Is it a picture_________ your school?
A．ofB．toC．andD．with
4．Look at the________on the ground, and it’s telling us autumn has come.
A．Lucy's and Lily'sB．Lucy and Lily'sC．Lucy and LilyD．Lucy's and Lily
12．________the________Mike’ s and Jack’s?
A．Is, roomsB．Are, roomC．Are, roomsD．Is, room
—________ holiday. That means we have seven days ________ for this public holiday.
A．a seven-day; offB．a seven-days; away
C．seven-day; overD．a seven-days’; off
3．A

初中英语语法知识—名词的基础测试题及答案(2)

一、选择题1．Here__________.You can see me in it.A．are two photos of my family B．is my familyC．is a photo of my family D．are my family photos2．There is a______ shop and two_______ shops not far away from my school.A．sports; shoe B．sports; shoesC．sport; shoe D．sport; shoes3．With the ________ of society, our environment is becoming worse and worse. So we should do what we can ________ our environment.A．development; to protect B．developing; to protect C．development; protect D．develop; protect4．Look at the________on the ground, and it’s telling us autumn has come.A．leaves B．leaf C．leafs D．leafes 5．—Look.There’re lots of______here.—Great.We can make______soup.A．egg；egg B．eggs；eggC．egg；eggs D．eggs；eggs6．—What is your _______, Lingling?—I really enjoy reading _______ stories at night.A．interests; interesting B．interests; interestC．interest; interesting D．interesting; interest7．—What can I do for you?—Err, I want a glass of milk, some bread and .A．some chickens B．any chicken C．some chicken8．—It’s convenient(方便的) to travel from Suzhou to Shanghai by car?—Yes. It’s said that_________is enough.A．two hours drive B．two-hours driveC．two hour’s drive D．two hours’ drive9．_______mother usually cooks for_______ at the weekend.A．Lily and Nick; their B．Lily's and Nick's; themC．Lily and Nick's; their D．Lily and Nick's; them10．Thanks for the two _______________you gave（给）to me.A．tape player B．tapes players C．tape players D．taper players 11．—Kate, what do you have ____________ dinner?—I have some____________, And I like them very much.A．/; chicken B．for; chicken C．/; vegetables D．for; vegetables 12．________the________Mike’ s and Jack’s?A．Is, rooms B．Are, room C．Are, rooms D．Is, room13．— How _______ is it from Xi'an to Dunhuang? — It's less than 3 _______ flight. A．long; hour's B．far; hour's C．long; hours' D．far, hours' 14．—Whose desk is it? Is it the ________?—Yes. It is ________.A．twins'; Liz's and Lillie's B．twin's; Liz's and Lillie'sC．twins'; Liz and Lillie's D．twin's; Liz and Lillie's15．There was no bus in that small town. We had a_______ walk to get to the museum.A．5 kilometers B．5 kilometer’s C．5-kilometer D．5-kilometers16．I to be popular in school, but now I get attention everywhere I go. A．wasn’t used; many B．didn’t use; tons of C．used not; many 17．—May I take your order，sir? —________.A．Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of ricesB．Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of riceC．Chickens with vegetable and two bowl of ricesD．Chickens with vegetables and two bowls of rices18．—What would you like for breakfast? —I'd like ________.A．tomato noodle B．tomato noodlesC．tomatoes noodle D．tomatoes noodles19．There are many ________ animals in the zoo. I like pandas best. Because they are ________ cute.A．kind of; kinds of B．kind of; kind of C．kinds of; kinds of D．kinds of; kind of 20．These aren’t.They’re my brother’s.A．pen;mine B．pens;mineC．pen;my D．pens;my21．Is that your ________?A．a picture B．photos C．photoes D．picture 22．Learning English in a classroom is important, but using English in real ________ will improve skills greatly.A．conditions B．situations C．events D．positions23．He has over 20 years teaching ________. I bet he is quite________.A．experience; experience B．experience; experienced C．experienced; experience D．experienced; experienced24．—How many________ doctors are there in your hospital?—________ them________ over one hundredA．woman; The number of; is B．women; The number of; isC．women; A number of; are25．—Let's ____________ some salad.—Sorry, I don't like ____________ .A．have; them B．to have; it C．have; it D．to have; them【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：这是一张我家的全家福。

2021年初中英语语法名词篇(附习题和答案)

中考英语语法欧阳光明（2021.03.07）（名词篇）语法总述：词类、句子成分和构词法：1、词类：名词、形容词、代词、数词、冠词、动词、副词、介词、连词、感叹词。

1、名词(n.)：表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。

如：boy, morning, ball, class, orange, clock,合成名词：8-year-olds, groun-ups, passers-by, e-mail,2、代词(pron.)：主要用来代替名词。

如：who, she, you, it .3、形容词(adj..)：表示人或事物的性质或特征。

如：good, right, white, orange, ugly, sweet, far,合成形容词：8-year-old, hard-working,4、数词(num.)：表示数量或事物的顺序。

基数词：one, two, three, hundred,序数词：first, second, third,量词：a piece of, two bottles of, three basket of, four bowls of, five cups of,six pairs of,5、动词(v.)：表示动作或状态。

系词：am, is,are,半系词：look, sound, feel, get, become, keep, stay, taste, smell, turn,实意动词：have, see , think, beat, walk,助动词：辅助动词构成否定、疑问等语气，辅助东西构成时态语态等。

如：be,do,does,did,will,can,should,may,6、副词(adv.)：修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,说明时间、地点、程度等。

如：now, here, often, quietly, slowly, home, upstairs, hard, very, really,7、冠词(art..)：用在名词前,帮助说明名词。

新初中英语语法知识—名词的知识点总复习附答案解析(2)

一、选择题1．—May I take your order，sir? —________.A．Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of ricesB．Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of riceC．Chickens with vegetable and two bowl of ricesD．Chickens with vegetables and two bowls of rices2．There are two________ near our school.A．shoe shops B．shoes shops C．shoe's shops D．shoes' shops 3．Look at the________on the ground, and it’s telling us autumn has come.A．leaves B．leaf C．leafs D．leafes4．This is Mary and that is Kate.______ my______．A．She's； friend B．They're； friends C．They're； friend 5．—What does your mother have for dinner？—A．Chickens and tomato B．Chicken and tomatoes．C．Chicken and tomato．6．—There are beautiful flowers everywhere to celebrate the National Day, and we have—________ holiday. That means we have seven days ________ for this public holiday.A．a seven-day; off B．a seven-days; awayC．seven-day; over D．a seven-days’; off7．Here_______some of the results. Most students think_______are cheaper than cars. A．is; the bike B．are; bikesC．are; the bike D．is; bikes8．Look! The Chinese national basketball team ________ a face-to-face interview with their fans in the hall. How excited the fans are!A．is having B．are having C．have D．has9．The computer is _______________.A．Amy's and Lily's B．Amy and Lily C．Amy's and Lily D．Amy and Lily's 10．I am hungry. But there is little left. I have to go and buy some.A．sandwiches B．potatoes C．water D．bread11．—Let's ____________ some salad.—Sorry, I don't like ____________ .A．have; them B．to have; it C．have; it D．to have; them 12．________wild animals are disappearing because of the ________of their living areas. A．The number of; lost B．The number of; losing C．A number of; loseD．A number of; loss13．— Is this room yours? —No, it's not__________.It's __________.A．mine; Lily's and Lucy's B．my; Lily and Lucy'sC．my; theirs D．mine; Sally's14．—________ shows are getting more and more popular.—That's true. And many people are truly________.A．Talent; talent B．Talent; talented C．Talented; talented D．Talented; talent 15．—Do you like apples?—Yes, I do. But my son likes _______.A．tomatos B．tomatoes C．tomato D．banana16．Can you tell me the ________ habits of the butterflies?A．living B．live C．lives D．lived 17．Animals are our ________, and we should be ________ to them.A．friend; friendly B．friends; friendly C．friendly; friends D．friendly; friend 18．As we know, China was the first country in the world________.A．make papers B．to make papers C．to make paper 19．These aren’t.They’re my brother’s.A．pen;mine B．pens;mineC．pen;my D．pens;my20．—What're these_______English?—They are________.A．at; knifes B．in; knives C．in, knifes21．This is Bob Smith. His last name is________.A．Bob B．Smith C．Bob Smith22．He has over 20 years teaching ________. I bet he is quite________.A．experience; experience B．experience; experienced C．experienced; experience D．experienced; experienced23．That is my ________ and my ________ are on it.A．desk; books B．desks; book C．desks; books D．desk, book 24．When National Day comes, we have a ____ holiday.A．seven-day B．seven-days C．seven days25．— How _______ is it from Xi'an to Dunhuang? — It's less than 3 _______ flight. A．long; hour's B．far; hour's C．long; hours' D．far, hours'【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】句意：我可以请您点菜了吗，先生？根据问句，确定答语表达的意思是“鸡肉加蔬菜，两碗米饭” Chicken表示鸡肉时，是不可数名词。

新初中英语语法知识—名词的知识点总复习有答案解析(2)

一、选择题1．—The milk shake tastes good .How do you make it?—It's easy, just follow the_________.A．discussions B．instructions C．resolutions D．directions2．________wild animals are disappearing because of the ________of their living areas. A．The number of; lost B．The number of; losing C．A number of; loseD．A number of; loss3．Is it a picture_________ your school?A．of B．to C．and D．with4．There are two________ near our school.A．shoe shops B．shoes shops C．shoe's shops D．shoes' shops 5．Good food and_______help her_______better.A．exercise; study B．exercise; studiesC．exercises; studying D．exercises; to study6．Look! The Chinese national basketball team ________ a face-to-face interview with their fans in the hall. How excited the fans are!A．is having B．are having C．have D．has7．Do you know the three ______ under the tree? Their mothers are all ______in our school. A．boy students; woman teachers B．boy students; women teachersC．boys students; women teachers D．boys students; woman teachers8．Peter would like a bowl of ________noodles.A．tomato and egg B．tomato and eggsC．tomatoes and eggs D．tomatoes and egg9．—What can I do for you?—Err, I want a glass of milk, some bread and .A．some chickens B．any chicken C．some chicken10．— How much are the __________?— Eight yuan a kilo.A．broccoli B．potatoes C．beef D．bread 11．Thanks for the two _______________you gave（给）to me.A．tape player B．tapes players C．tape players D．taper players 12．________the________Mike’ s and Jack’s?A．Is, rooms B．Are, room C．Are, rooms D．Is, room13．It's about ten __________ walk from here.A．minutes' B．minute's C．minutes D．minute of 14．—________ shows are getting more and more popular.—That's true. And many people are truly________.A．Talent; talent B．Talent; talented C．Talented; talented D．Talented; talent15．She ______ her______every evening at home.A．does；homework B．does；homeworksC．do；homework D．do；homeworks16．—May I take your order，sir? —________.A．Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of ricesB．Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of riceC．Chickens with vegetable and two bowl of ricesD．Chickens with vegetables and two bowls of rices17．—Is that your schoolbag?—No, it isn’t. It’s _____.A．her. B．Bob’s C．Bob D．him18．There are many ________ animals in the zoo. I like pandas best. Because they are ________ cute.A．kind of; kinds of B．kind of; kind of C．kinds of; kinds of D．kinds of; kind of 19．—_______everyone with kindness even those who are impolite to you. Remember: not because they are worth it, but because you are nice.一Everyone should treat others with_______.A．To treat; warmly B．Treat; warmth C．Treating; warm20．Is that your ________?A．a picture B．photos C．photoes D．picture 21．Mary, please get some ________for me.A．orange B．pear C．tomato22．There are some ________and ________ on the table.A．potatoes; tea B．chicken; sweets C．tomatos; porks D．tomatos; milk 23．In fact, he didn’t explain the cause the accident us clearly.A．for; to B．of; to C．for; for D．of; for 24．When National Day comes, we have a ____ holiday.A．seven-day B．seven-days C．seven days25．_____________ mother usually cooks for ___________ at the weekend.A．Lily’s and Nick’s; them B．Lily and Nick’s; themC．Lily and Nick’s; their D．Lily and Nick; their【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——奶昔的味道很好，你是怎么做的？——这很容易，只要按照操作指南去做。

新初中英语语法知识—名词的单元汇编含答案(2)

一、选择题1．—_________ is it from Wuxi to Shanghai?—It’s about ________ drive.A．How long; a two hours’B．How far; a two-hoursC．How far; two hours’D．How long; a two-hour2．________wild animals are disappearing because of the ________of their living areas. A．The number of; lost B．The number of; losing C．A number of; loseD．A number of; loss3．— Do you know all the names in your class, Mr King?—No, only part of them.A．student B．students C．student’s D．students’4．Is it a picture_________ your school?A．of B．to C．and D．with5．With the ________ of society, our environment is becoming worse and worse. So we should do what we can ________ our environment.A．development; to protect B．developing; to protect C．development; protect D．develop; protect6．This is Mary and that is Kate.______ my______．A．She's； friend B．They're； friends C．They're； friend 7．—What does your mother have for dinner？—A．Chickens and tomato B．Chicken and tomatoes．C．Chicken and tomato．8．Look, this is________ bedroom.A．my father and mother’s B．my father’s and mother’sC．my father’s and mother D．my father and mother9．These are some photos of ________ bedroom. What a tidy and comfortable room! A．Jerry’s and Jenny’s B．Jerry and Jenny’s C．Jerry’s sand Jenny 10．My mother often________when she was a young girl.A．keep diaries B．keep diary C．kept diaries D．kept diary 11．Good food and_______help her_______better.A．exercise; study B．exercise; studiesC．exercises; studying D．exercises; to study12．—Do you think it is _______good advice?—Yes, it’s really _______useful suggestion.A．a; an B．/; a C．a; a D．/; an13．In fact (事实上), she ________ ________ many ________.A．doesn’t has; toies B．don’t has; toies C．doesn’t have; toys D．don’t have; toys 14．—These days, more and more kids have problems with their sight.— They should do eye________and take________every day.A．exercises; exercises B．exercises, exerciseC．exercise. exercises D．exercise, exercise15．— How _______ is it from Xi'an to Dunhuang? — It's less than 3 _______ flight. A．long; hour's B．far; hour's C．long; hours' D．far, hours' 16．— Is this room yours? —No, it's not__________.It's __________.A．mine; Lily's and Lucy's B．my; Lily and Lucy'sC．my; theirs D．mine; Sally's17．I’m happy ________ a friend of ________.A．to visit, my B．visiting my C．to visit, mine D．visiting, my18．I want to buy ________.A．a bread B．some breads C．two piece of bread D．two bags of bread 19．There are many ________ animals in the zoo. I like pandas best. Because they are ________ cute.A．kind of; kinds of B．kind of; kind of C．kinds of; kinds of D．kinds of; kind of 20．Animals are our ________, and we should be ________ to them.A．friend; friendly B．friends; friendly C．friendly; friends D．friendly; friend 21．Is that your ________?A．a picture B．photos C．photoes D．picture 22．Learning English in a classroom is important, but using English in real ________ will improve skills greatly.A．conditions B．situations C．events D．positions 23．That is my ________ and my ________ are on it.A．desk; books B．desks; book C．desks; books D．desk, book 24．—How many________ doctors are there in your hospital?—________ them________ over one hundredA．woman; The number of; is B．women; The number of; isC．women; A number of; are25．_______mother usually cooks for_______ at the weekend.A．Lily and Nick; their B．Lily's and Nick's; themC．Lily and Nick's; their D．Lily and Nick's; them【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——从无锡到上海有多远？——大约两小时的车程。

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