william shakespeare英文介绍

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From 1594 onwards, he belongs to the theatre by the palace minister asylum(庇护处, 圣所), called ”in the Lord Chamberlain’s men”.
From 1603, the accession of James I, his troupe(表演团) called”the king offered Theatre”. He and his group of actors were appointed Royal retainers. Then Shakespeare’s works were known by many people.
Shakespeare Globe Theater (reconstruction)
另:
Poetry 1592 Venus and Adonis
1952-1953 the rape of Lucrece
Sonnet 1593-1598 154 sonnets
This picture was found in a collector’s house, and he has thought that it was a woman’s portrait since he was a little kid. Besides, the name “Mrs. Norton” was wrote behind the picture. One day an artist saw it and told him that was a man’s portrait. The collector made some research and found he was Henry Wriothesley(亨利 里奥谢思利;南安普顿伯爵二 世). The portrait was finished around 1950,and during that time, Shakespeare lived in his house. He was the supporter ,the theatre fan and the lover of William Shakespeare. It is said that the two poetries and all the sonnets were made for him.
The First Period(1590-1600) Comedy Historical drama
1590 亨利六世中下篇 1591 亨利六世上篇修订 1592 理查三世
错误的喜剧 1953 泰斯特安德罗尼斯克
驯悍记 1594 爱的徒劳
罗密欧与朱丽叶 1595 理查二世
仲夏夜之梦 1596 约翰王
Papa~~~Ma ma~~
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3,亚当·舒尔曼在影视圈中工 作了几年之后,转型成为了 一名珠宝设计师,并在2011 年11月底,把自己亲手设计 的钻戒带在了未婚妻,安妮 海瑟薇的手上。
Birthplace: Warwickshire
When he was 14,his father fell into debt, and the boy left school and helped support his familly.
Marry:
At the age of 18, Shakespeare married the 26-year-old Anne Hathaway. And six months after the marriage Anne gave birth to a daughter, Susanna. Twins, son Hamnet and daughter Judith, followed almost two years later in 1585. Afterwards Shakespeare had lived in London alone for years, and finally came back in 1614, two years before his death. However, his wife had lived in their hometown all the time.
Literary creation
From about 1590 to 1612, he wrote 37 plays, two long poem ”Venus and Adonis”(维纳斯与阿多尼斯) and “the rape of Lucrece”,(鲁克丽丝受辱记) and 154 sonnets.
Well-known Saying
• The course of true love never did run smooth. 真爱无坦 途。 ——《仲夏夜之梦》
• Love is blind and lovers cannot see the pretty follies that themselves commit. 爱情是盲目的,恋人们看不到自己做的 傻事。——《威尼斯商人》
Pericles
The Third Period(1609-1612) reconciliation
1609 辛白林
Cymbeline
1610 冬天的故事
The winter’s Tale
1612 暴风雨
The Tempest
亨利八世
The Life of King Henry VIII
Death : He returned to his native town in 1614,and died on April 23,the anniversary of his birth in 1616.
He was born in Stratfordupon-Avon and baptised there on 26 April 1564. His actual birthdate remains unknown, but is traditionally observed on 23 April .
• My only love sprung from my only hate ! 我唯一的爱来自我 唯一的恨。——《罗密欧与朱来自百度文库叶》
• There is nothing either good or bad, but thinking makes it so. 世上之事物本无善恶之分,思想使然。——《哈姆雷特》
美国时间2012年9月29日, 29岁的安妮·海瑟薇)与31岁 的电影制作人亚当·舒尔曼 在加州大苏尔的Coastal镇 上举行了婚礼
Life in London : Shakespeare arrived in London in1586 or 1587, and at that time the drama was getting
more and more popular. He had gone through many hardships and undertaken many odd jobs before he knew some theatrical companies.
Then he became an actor of some dramatic troupe, and learned much of the technique of dramatic art from his personal experience with the stage.
威尼斯商人 1597 亨利四世 1598 无事生非
温莎的风流娘们儿 亨利五世 1599 皆大欢喜 1600 第十二夜
The Second and the Third Part of King Henry VI The First Part of King Henry VI The Life and Death of King Richard III The comedy of Errors Titus Andronicus The Taming of the Shrew Love‘s labor's lost Romeo and Juliet The Life and Death of King Richard II A midsummer night’s dream The Life and Death of King John The Merchant of Venice King Henry IV Much ado about nothing The Merry Wives of Windsor The Life of King Henry V As You Like it Twelfth night
The Second Period(1601-1608) Tragedy
1601 哈姆雷特
Hamlet
1602 特洛伊罗斯与克瑞西达
Troilus and Cressida
终成眷属
All’s Well That Ends Well
1604 一报还一报
Measure for Measure
In Shakespeare's day, English grammar, spelling and pronunciation were less standardized than they are now, and his use of language helped shape modern English. Samuel Johnson quoted him more often than any other author in his A Dictionary of the English Language, the first serious work of its type. Expressions such as "with bated breath" (Merchant of Venice) and "a foregone conclusion" (Othello) have found their way into everyday English speech.
奥赛罗
Othello
1605 李尔王
King Lear
麦克白
The tragedy of Macbeth
1606 安东尼与克里奥佩特拉
Antony and Cleopatra
1607 克里奥兰纳斯
The Tragedy of Coriolanus
雅典的泰门
Timmons of Athens
1608 泰尔亲王佩力克里斯
Most of his plays based on historical records, novels, folklore and the old opera. They reflected the historical reality of the transition from the feudal society to the capitalist society, and promoted the humanitarianism and the idea of human nature.
William Shakespeare
1564-1616
Born:
William Shakespeare was the son of John Shakespeare who was a well-to-do trader in wool and leathern articles,and Mary Arden, the daughter of an affluent landowning farmer.
He was buried in Straford Church
Influence
Shakespeare‘s work has made a lasting impression on later theatre and literature. In particular, he expanded the dramatic potential of characterization, plot, language, and genre(流派).Until Romeo and Juliet, for example, romance had not been viewed as a worthy topic for tragedy. Soliloquies (独白)had been used mainly to convey information about characters or events; but Shakespeare used them to explore characters' minds.
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