2023-2024学年牛津译林版英语七年级下册Unit 2 Reading(第二、三课时)课件
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Our teacher often asks us ______ time.
A.not waste
B.not to waste
C.don’t waste
5.Some college students are ready to help. 一些大学生很乐于助人。
be ready to do sth意为“乐意做某事;准备好做某事”,相当于be willing to do sth。例如:
He is lucky to study in such a good school. 他很幸运能在这么好 的学校学习。
【拓展】lucky的名词形式是luck,意为“运气”;lucky的副词形式为 luckily,意为“幸运地”。例如:
I think red can bring us good luck. 我认为红色能给我们带来好运。 Luckily, we caught the last train. 很幸运,我们赶上了最后的那趟 火车。
一、根据句意和中文提示写出单词。
1.—Where is your mum, Jack? —Oh, she is _c_h_e_c_k_i_n_g_ (检查) my homework in the study. 2.His dream is to become a student of the art _c_o_l_le_g_e_ (学院) when he grows up.
He’s always ready to help people in need. 他总是乐意帮助需要帮 助的人。
【拓展】be/get ready for意为“为……做好准备”。例如: We are ready for the English test. 我们为英语测试做好了准备。
【即时训练】
( C ) Henry is ready ______ in a new place.
May I ask you a question?我可以问你一个问题吗?
3.There’s something wrong with my computer. 我的电脑出故障了。 (1) something意为“某事,某物”,是由some加thing构成的复合不
定代词,常用于肯定句中。在否定句或疑问句中常用anything。作主语 时谓语动词用单数形式。例如:
There is something in the bottle. 瓶子里面有什么东西。 We can’t do anything. 我们什么都做不了。 (2) There is something wrong with sth意为“某物出故障/坏了/失 灵了”,相当于Something is wrong with sth。例如:
A.working
B.works
C.to work
6.You’re lucky to live in a neighbourhood like that, Simon. 西蒙, 住在那样的居民区里你太幸运了。
lucky 是形容词,意为“幸运的”。be lucky to do sth意为“很幸运做 某事”。例如:
3.John is a good computer __en_g_i_n_e_e_r_ (工程师). 4.Can you find _a_n_y_o_n_e_ (任何人) to help you with your homework? 5.The maths _p_r_o_b_l_em__s_ (难题,问题) aren’t easy. I need your help. 6.She is so _l_u_c_k_y_ (幸运的) to take a photo with her favourite singer.
There is something wrong with the computer. =Something is wrong with the computer. 这台电脑出故障了。
4.I’m going to ask a computer engineer to check it. 我打算找个电
(2) 【辨析】problem与question
指客观存在待解决的,尤指棘手的难题,也常指数学
problem question
题、物理题等,常与solve(解决)、work out(算出) 等连用 常指要口头回答的问题,常与ask、answer连用
例如:
Can you help me solve the problem?你能帮我解决这个问题吗?
脑工程师检查一下。
ask sb to do sth意为“请求/要求某人做某事”。其否定形式是ask sb not to do sth,意为“请求/要求某人不要做某事”。例如:
Dad asks me to wash the dishes after dinner. 爸爸让我晚饭后洗碗。 Mum asks me not to play computer games. 妈妈要求我不要玩电 脑游戏。
Reading(第二、三课时)
1.What are your neighbours like? 你的新邻居们怎么样? (1)“What be sb like?”常用于询问某人的性格、品质等。其答
语为“sb+be+形容词”,该形容词多用于描述人的性格、品质等特征。例 如:
—What is your new friend like? 你的新朋友怎么样? —He is very kind. 他非常和善。
(2) 类似的句型“What do sb look like?”常用于询问某人的外貌 特征。例如:
—What does your English teacher look like? 你的英语老师长什么 样?
—She is tall and slim. 她又高又瘦。
2.They help us with all kinds of problems. 他们帮助我们解决各种各 样的问题。
(1) help sb with sth意为“帮助某人做某事”,其中的with后接名 词或代词,该结构可与help sb (to) do sth进行同义转换。例如:
She likes helping her mother with the housework. = She likes helping her mother (to) do the housework. 她喜欢帮妈妈做家务。
A.not waste
B.not to waste
C.don’t waste
5.Some college students are ready to help. 一些大学生很乐于助人。
be ready to do sth意为“乐意做某事;准备好做某事”,相当于be willing to do sth。例如:
He is lucky to study in such a good school. 他很幸运能在这么好 的学校学习。
【拓展】lucky的名词形式是luck,意为“运气”;lucky的副词形式为 luckily,意为“幸运地”。例如:
I think red can bring us good luck. 我认为红色能给我们带来好运。 Luckily, we caught the last train. 很幸运,我们赶上了最后的那趟 火车。
一、根据句意和中文提示写出单词。
1.—Where is your mum, Jack? —Oh, she is _c_h_e_c_k_i_n_g_ (检查) my homework in the study. 2.His dream is to become a student of the art _c_o_l_le_g_e_ (学院) when he grows up.
He’s always ready to help people in need. 他总是乐意帮助需要帮 助的人。
【拓展】be/get ready for意为“为……做好准备”。例如: We are ready for the English test. 我们为英语测试做好了准备。
【即时训练】
( C ) Henry is ready ______ in a new place.
May I ask you a question?我可以问你一个问题吗?
3.There’s something wrong with my computer. 我的电脑出故障了。 (1) something意为“某事,某物”,是由some加thing构成的复合不
定代词,常用于肯定句中。在否定句或疑问句中常用anything。作主语 时谓语动词用单数形式。例如:
There is something in the bottle. 瓶子里面有什么东西。 We can’t do anything. 我们什么都做不了。 (2) There is something wrong with sth意为“某物出故障/坏了/失 灵了”,相当于Something is wrong with sth。例如:
A.working
B.works
C.to work
6.You’re lucky to live in a neighbourhood like that, Simon. 西蒙, 住在那样的居民区里你太幸运了。
lucky 是形容词,意为“幸运的”。be lucky to do sth意为“很幸运做 某事”。例如:
3.John is a good computer __en_g_i_n_e_e_r_ (工程师). 4.Can you find _a_n_y_o_n_e_ (任何人) to help you with your homework? 5.The maths _p_r_o_b_l_em__s_ (难题,问题) aren’t easy. I need your help. 6.She is so _l_u_c_k_y_ (幸运的) to take a photo with her favourite singer.
There is something wrong with the computer. =Something is wrong with the computer. 这台电脑出故障了。
4.I’m going to ask a computer engineer to check it. 我打算找个电
(2) 【辨析】problem与question
指客观存在待解决的,尤指棘手的难题,也常指数学
problem question
题、物理题等,常与solve(解决)、work out(算出) 等连用 常指要口头回答的问题,常与ask、answer连用
例如:
Can you help me solve the problem?你能帮我解决这个问题吗?
脑工程师检查一下。
ask sb to do sth意为“请求/要求某人做某事”。其否定形式是ask sb not to do sth,意为“请求/要求某人不要做某事”。例如:
Dad asks me to wash the dishes after dinner. 爸爸让我晚饭后洗碗。 Mum asks me not to play computer games. 妈妈要求我不要玩电 脑游戏。
Reading(第二、三课时)
1.What are your neighbours like? 你的新邻居们怎么样? (1)“What be sb like?”常用于询问某人的性格、品质等。其答
语为“sb+be+形容词”,该形容词多用于描述人的性格、品质等特征。例 如:
—What is your new friend like? 你的新朋友怎么样? —He is very kind. 他非常和善。
(2) 类似的句型“What do sb look like?”常用于询问某人的外貌 特征。例如:
—What does your English teacher look like? 你的英语老师长什么 样?
—She is tall and slim. 她又高又瘦。
2.They help us with all kinds of problems. 他们帮助我们解决各种各 样的问题。
(1) help sb with sth意为“帮助某人做某事”,其中的with后接名 词或代词,该结构可与help sb (to) do sth进行同义转换。例如:
She likes helping her mother with the housework. = She likes helping her mother (to) do the housework. 她喜欢帮妈妈做家务。