三八妇女节英语简介

三八妇女节英语简介
英文回答：
International Women's Day (IWD) is a global holiday celebrated annually on March 8 to commemorate the cultural, political, and socioeconomic achievements of women. It is also a day to reflect on the challenges faced by women and
to advocate for gender equality.
The origins of IWD can be traced back to the early 20th century, when women's rights were gaining momentum. In 1908, over 15,000 women from across the United States marched in New York City, demanding shorter hours, better pay, and the right to vote.
In 1910, the International Socialist Women's Conference held in Copenhagen, Denmark, established an international day for women. The first IWD was celebrated on March 19, 1911, in Austria, Denmark, Germany, and Switzerland.
In 1913, IWD was moved to March 8, and it has been celebrated on that day ever since. It was recognized as a United Nations (UN) holiday in 1975, and in 1995, the UN adopted the Beijing Declaration and Platform for Action, a comprehensive blueprint for advancing women's rights.
Today, IWD is celebrated in over 100 countries around the world. It is a day for women to come together, share their experiences, and celebrate their solidarity. It is also a day to raise awareness about the challenges faced by women and to advocate for gender equality.
中文回答：
三八妇女节，又称国际妇女节，是每年 3 月 8 日庆祝的全球性节日，旨在纪念女性在文化、政治和社会经济方面取得的成就。

它也是一个反思女性面临的挑战和倡导性别平等的日子。

三八妇女节的起源可以追溯到 20 世纪初，当时妇女权利运动正在兴起。

1908 年，来自美国各地的 15,000 多名妇女在纽约市游行，要求缩短工时、提高工资并争取投票权。

1910 年，在丹麦哥本哈根举行的国际社会党妇女代表大会上确定了国际妇女节。

1911 年 3 月 19 日，在奥地利、丹麦、德国和瑞士首次庆祝了三八妇女节。

1913 年，三八妇女节移至 3 月 8 日，并从那以后一直在这天庆祝。

1975 年，联合国（UN）将它定为联合国假期，1995 年，联合国通过了《北京宣言和行动纲领》，这是一份促进妇女权利的全面蓝图。

如今，三八妇女节在全球 100 多个国家庆祝。

这是女性聚会、分享经历并庆祝团结的日子。

这也是提高人们对女性面临的挑战的认识并倡导性别平等的日子。